bcachefs: Inode backpointers are now required

This lets us simplify fsck quite a bit, which we need for making fsck
snapshot aware.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
This commit is contained in:
Kent Overstreet 2021-04-06 20:15:26 -04:00 committed by Kent Overstreet
parent 7ac2c55e4d
commit 8a85b20cd7
2 changed files with 153 additions and 45 deletions

View file

@ -38,6 +38,49 @@ static s64 bch2_count_inode_sectors(struct btree_trans *trans, u64 inum)
return ret ?: sectors;
}
static int lookup_inode(struct btree_trans *trans, u64 inode_nr,
struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode,
u32 *snapshot)
{
struct btree_iter *iter;
struct bkey_s_c k;
int ret;
iter = bch2_trans_get_iter(trans, BTREE_ID_inodes,
POS(0, inode_nr), 0);
k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(iter);
ret = bkey_err(k);
if (ret)
goto err;
if (snapshot)
*snapshot = iter->pos.snapshot;
ret = k.k->type == KEY_TYPE_inode
? bch2_inode_unpack(bkey_s_c_to_inode(k), inode)
: -ENOENT;
err:
bch2_trans_iter_put(trans, iter);
return ret;
}
static int write_inode(struct btree_trans *trans,
struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode,
u32 snapshot)
{
struct btree_iter *inode_iter =
bch2_trans_get_iter(trans, BTREE_ID_inodes,
SPOS(0, inode->bi_inum, snapshot),
BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
int ret = __bch2_trans_do(trans, NULL, NULL,
BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL|
BTREE_INSERT_LAZY_RW,
bch2_inode_write(trans, inode_iter, inode));
bch2_trans_iter_put(trans, inode_iter);
if (ret)
bch_err(trans->c, "error in fsck: error %i updating inode", ret);
return ret;
}
static int __remove_dirent(struct btree_trans *trans,
struct bkey_s_c_dirent dirent)
{
@ -58,7 +101,7 @@ static int __remove_dirent(struct btree_trans *trans,
buf[name.len] = '\0';
name.name = buf;
ret = __bch2_inode_find_by_inum_trans(trans, dir_inum, &dir_inode, 0);
ret = lookup_inode(trans, dir_inum, &dir_inode, NULL);
if (ret && ret != -EINTR)
bch_err(c, "remove_dirent: err %i looking up directory inode", ret);
if (ret)
@ -111,6 +154,7 @@ struct inode_walker {
bool first_this_inode;
bool have_inode;
u64 cur_inum;
u32 snapshot;
struct bch_inode_unpacked inode;
};
@ -126,8 +170,7 @@ static int walk_inode(struct btree_trans *trans,
struct inode_walker *w, u64 inum)
{
if (inum != w->cur_inum) {
int ret = __bch2_inode_find_by_inum_trans(trans, inum,
&w->inode, 0);
int ret = lookup_inode(trans, inum, &w->inode, &w->snapshot);
if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
@ -432,6 +475,35 @@ static int fix_overlapping_extent(struct btree_trans *trans,
BTREE_INSERT_LAZY_RW);
}
static int inode_backpointer_exists(struct btree_trans *trans,
struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode)
{
struct btree_iter *iter;
struct bkey_s_c k;
int ret;
iter = bch2_trans_get_iter(trans, BTREE_ID_dirents,
POS(inode->bi_dir, inode->bi_dir_offset), 0);
k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(iter);
ret = bkey_err(k);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_dirent)
goto out;
ret = le64_to_cpu(bkey_s_c_to_dirent(k).v->d_inum) == inode->bi_inum;
out:
bch2_trans_iter_free(trans, iter);
return ret;
}
static bool inode_backpointer_matches(struct bkey_s_c_dirent d,
struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode)
{
return d.k->p.inode == inode->bi_dir &&
d.k->p.offset == inode->bi_dir_offset;
}
/*
* Walk extents: verify that extents have a corresponding S_ISREG inode, and
* that i_size an i_sectors are consistent
@ -466,18 +538,9 @@ static int check_extents(struct bch_fs *c)
"inode %llu has incorrect i_sectors: got %llu, should be %llu",
w.inode.bi_inum,
w.inode.bi_sectors, i_sectors)) {
struct btree_iter *inode_iter =
bch2_trans_get_iter(&trans, BTREE_ID_inodes,
POS(0, w.cur_inum),
BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
w.inode.bi_sectors = i_sectors;
ret = __bch2_trans_do(&trans, NULL, NULL,
BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL|
BTREE_INSERT_LAZY_RW,
bch2_inode_write(&trans, inode_iter, &w.inode));
bch2_trans_iter_put(&trans, inode_iter);
ret = write_inode(&trans, &w.inode, w.snapshot);
if (ret)
break;
}
@ -554,6 +617,7 @@ static int check_dirents(struct bch_fs *c)
struct btree_iter *iter;
struct bkey_s_c k;
char buf[200];
unsigned nr_subdirs = 0;
int ret = 0;
bch_verbose(c, "checking dirents");
@ -567,13 +631,29 @@ static int check_dirents(struct bch_fs *c)
!(ret = bkey_err(k))) {
struct bkey_s_c_dirent d;
struct bch_inode_unpacked target;
u32 target_snapshot;
bool have_target;
bool backpointer_exists = true;
u64 d_inum;
if (w.have_inode &&
w.cur_inum != k.k->p.inode &&
fsck_err_on(w.inode.bi_nlink != nr_subdirs, c,
"directory %llu with wrong i_nlink: got %u, should be %u",
w.inode.bi_inum, w.inode.bi_nlink, nr_subdirs)) {
w.inode.bi_nlink = nr_subdirs;
ret = write_inode(&trans, &w.inode, w.snapshot);
if (ret)
break;
}
ret = walk_inode(&trans, &w, k.k->p.inode);
if (ret)
break;
if (w.first_this_inode)
nr_subdirs = 0;
if (fsck_err_on(!w.have_inode, c,
"dirent in nonexisting directory:\n%s",
(bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&PBUF(buf), c,
@ -610,7 +690,7 @@ static int check_dirents(struct bch_fs *c)
d = bkey_s_c_to_dirent(k);
d_inum = le64_to_cpu(d.v->d_inum);
ret = __bch2_inode_find_by_inum_trans(&trans, d_inum, &target, 0);
ret = lookup_inode(&trans, d_inum, &target, &target_snapshot);
if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
break;
@ -630,41 +710,60 @@ static int check_dirents(struct bch_fs *c)
if (!have_target)
goto next;
if (!target.bi_nlink &&
!(target.bi_flags & BCH_INODE_BACKPTR_UNTRUSTED) &&
(target.bi_dir != k.k->p.inode ||
target.bi_dir_offset != k.k->p.offset) &&
(fsck_err_on(c->sb.version >= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_backpointers, c,
"inode %llu has wrong backpointer:\n"
"got %llu:%llu\n"
"should be %llu:%llu",
d_inum,
target.bi_dir,
target.bi_dir_offset,
k.k->p.inode,
k.k->p.offset) ||
c->opts.version_upgrade)) {
struct bkey_inode_buf p;
target.bi_dir = k.k->p.inode;
target.bi_dir_offset = k.k->p.offset;
bch2_trans_unlock(&trans);
bch2_inode_pack(c, &p, &target);
ret = bch2_btree_insert(c, BTREE_ID_inodes,
&p.inode.k_i, NULL, NULL,
BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL|
BTREE_INSERT_LAZY_RW);
if (ret) {
bch_err(c, "error in fsck: error %i updating inode", ret);
if (!inode_backpointer_matches(d, &target)) {
ret = inode_backpointer_exists(&trans, &target);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
backpointer_exists = ret;
ret = 0;
}
if (fsck_err_on(S_ISDIR(target.bi_mode) &&
!inode_backpointer_matches(d, &target) &&
backpointer_exists, c,
"directory %llu with multiple links",
target.bi_inum)) {
ret = remove_dirent(&trans, d);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
continue;
}
if (fsck_err_on(d.v->d_type !=
mode_to_type(target.bi_mode), c,
if (!inode_backpointer_matches(d, &target) &&
(S_ISDIR(target.bi_mode) || !target.bi_nlink)) {
if (backpointer_exists) {
if (!fsck_err(c, "inode %llu has multiple links but i_nlink 0",
d_inum))
goto check_type;
target.bi_nlink++;
target.bi_flags |= BCH_INODE_BACKPTR_UNTRUSTED;
} else {
if (c->sb.version >= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_backpointers &&
!(target.bi_flags & BCH_INODE_BACKPTR_UNTRUSTED) &&
!fsck_err(c, "inode %llu has wrong backpointer:\n"
"got %llu:%llu\n"
"should be %llu:%llu",
d_inum,
target.bi_dir,
target.bi_dir_offset,
k.k->p.inode,
k.k->p.offset))
goto check_type;
target.bi_dir = k.k->p.inode;
target.bi_dir_offset = k.k->p.offset;
target.bi_flags &= ~BCH_INODE_BACKPTR_UNTRUSTED;
}
ret = write_inode(&trans, &target, target_snapshot);
if (ret)
goto err;
continue;
}
check_type:
if (fsck_err_on(d.v->d_type != mode_to_type(target.bi_mode), c,
"incorrect d_type: should be %u:\n%s",
mode_to_type(target.bi_mode),
(bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&PBUF(buf), c,
@ -689,6 +788,8 @@ static int check_dirents(struct bch_fs *c)
goto err;
}
nr_subdirs += d.v->d_type == DT_DIR;
next:
bch2_btree_iter_advance(iter);
}

View file

@ -1024,6 +1024,13 @@ int bch2_fs_recovery(struct bch_fs *c)
set_bit(BCH_FS_REBUILD_REPLICAS, &c->flags);
}
if (c->sb.version < bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_backpointers) {
bch_info(c, "version prior to inode backpointers, upgrade and fsck required");
c->opts.version_upgrade = true;
c->opts.fsck = true;
c->opts.fix_errors = FSCK_OPT_YES;
}
ret = bch2_blacklist_table_initialize(c);
if (ret) {
bch_err(c, "error initializing blacklist table");