diff --git a/Documentation/leds/leds-class.rst b/Documentation/leds/leds-class.rst index cd155ead8703..5db620ed27aa 100644 --- a/Documentation/leds/leds-class.rst +++ b/Documentation/leds/leds-class.rst @@ -169,6 +169,87 @@ Setting the brightness to zero with brightness_set() callback function should completely turn off the LED and cancel the previously programmed hardware blinking function, if any. +Hardware driven LEDs +==================== + +Some LEDs can be programmed to be driven by hardware. This is not +limited to blink but also to turn off or on autonomously. +To support this feature, a LED needs to implement various additional +ops and needs to declare specific support for the supported triggers. + +With hw control we refer to the LED driven by hardware. + +LED driver must define the following value to support hw control: + + - hw_control_trigger: + unique trigger name supported by the LED in hw control + mode. + +LED driver must implement the following API to support hw control: + - hw_control_is_supported: + check if the flags passed by the supported trigger can + be parsed and activate hw control on the LED. + + Return 0 if the passed flags mask is supported and + can be set with hw_control_set(). + + If the passed flags mask is not supported -EOPNOTSUPP + must be returned, the LED trigger will use software + fallback in this case. + + Return a negative error in case of any other error like + device not ready or timeouts. + + - hw_control_set: + activate hw control. LED driver will use the provided + flags passed from the supported trigger, parse them to + a set of mode and setup the LED to be driven by hardware + following the requested modes. + + Set LED_OFF via the brightness_set to deactivate hw control. + + Return 0 on success, a negative error number on failing to + apply flags. + + - hw_control_get: + get active modes from a LED already in hw control, parse + them and set in flags the current active flags for the + supported trigger. + + Return 0 on success, a negative error number on failing + parsing the initial mode. + Error from this function is NOT FATAL as the device may + be in a not supported initial state by the attached LED + trigger. + + - hw_control_get_device: + return the device associated with the LED driver in + hw control. A trigger might use this to match the + returned device from this function with a configured + device for the trigger as the source for blinking + events and correctly enable hw control. + (example a netdev trigger configured to blink for a + particular dev match the returned dev from get_device + to set hw control) + + Returns a pointer to a struct device or NULL if nothing + is currently attached. + +LED driver can activate additional modes by default to workaround the +impossibility of supporting each different mode on the supported trigger. +Examples are hardcoding the blink speed to a set interval, enable special +feature like bypassing blink if some requirements are not met. + +A trigger should first check if the hw control API are supported by the LED +driver and check if the trigger is supported to verify if hw control is possible, +use hw_control_is_supported to check if the flags are supported and only at +the end use hw_control_set to activate hw control. + +A trigger can use hw_control_get to check if a LED is already in hw control +and init their flags. + +When the LED is in hw control, no software blink is possible and doing so +will effectively disable hw control. Known Issues ============