bpf: Add table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper

Add ability to specify routing table ID to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF
helper.

A new field `tbid` is added to `struct bpf_fib_lookup` used as
parameters to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF helper.

When the helper is called with the `BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT` and
`BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags the `tbid` field in `struct bpf_fib_lookup`
will be used as the table ID for the fib lookup.

If the `tbid` does not exist the fib lookup will fail with
`BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED`.

The `tbid` field becomes a union over the vlan related output fields
in `struct bpf_fib_lookup` and will be zeroed immediately after usage.

This functionality is useful in containerized environments.

For instance, if a CNI wants to dictate the next-hop for traffic leaving
a container it can create a container-specific routing table and perform
a fib lookup against this table in a "host-net-namespace-side" TC program.

This functionality also allows `ip rule` like functionality at the TC
layer, allowing an eBPF program to pick a routing table based on some
aspect of the sk_buff.

As a concrete use case, this feature will be used in Cilium's SRv6 L3VPN
datapath.

When egress traffic leaves a Pod an eBPF program attached by Cilium will
determine which VRF the egress traffic should target, and then perform a
FIB lookup in a specific table representing this VRF's FIB.

Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230505-bpf-add-tbid-fib-lookup-v2-1-0a31c22c748c@gmail.com
This commit is contained in:
Louis DeLosSantos 2023-05-31 15:38:48 -04:00 committed by Daniel Borkmann
parent 60548b825b
commit 8ad77e72ca
3 changed files with 49 additions and 7 deletions

View file

@ -3177,6 +3177,10 @@ union bpf_attr {
* **BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT**
* Do a direct table lookup vs full lookup using FIB
* rules.
* **BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID**
* Used with BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT.
* Use the routing table ID present in *params*->tbid
* for the fib lookup.
* **BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT**
* Perform lookup from an egress perspective (default is
* ingress).
@ -6831,6 +6835,7 @@ enum {
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT = (1U << 0),
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT = (1U << 1),
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH = (1U << 2),
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID = (1U << 3),
};
enum {
@ -6891,9 +6896,19 @@ struct bpf_fib_lookup {
__u32 ipv6_dst[4]; /* in6_addr; network order */
};
/* output */
__be16 h_vlan_proto;
__be16 h_vlan_TCI;
union {
struct {
/* output */
__be16 h_vlan_proto;
__be16 h_vlan_TCI;
};
/* input: when accompanied with the
* 'BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT | BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags, a
* specific routing table to use for the fib lookup.
*/
__u32 tbid;
};
__u8 smac[6]; /* ETH_ALEN */
__u8 dmac[6]; /* ETH_ALEN */
};

View file

@ -5803,6 +5803,12 @@ static int bpf_ipv4_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct bpf_fib_lookup *params,
u32 tbid = l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN;
struct fib_table *tb;
if (flags & BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID) {
tbid = params->tbid;
/* zero out for vlan output */
params->tbid = 0;
}
tb = fib_get_table(net, tbid);
if (unlikely(!tb))
return BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED;
@ -5936,6 +5942,12 @@ static int bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct bpf_fib_lookup *params,
u32 tbid = l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN;
struct fib6_table *tb;
if (flags & BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID) {
tbid = params->tbid;
/* zero out for vlan output */
params->tbid = 0;
}
tb = ipv6_stub->fib6_get_table(net, tbid);
if (unlikely(!tb))
return BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED;
@ -6008,7 +6020,7 @@ static int bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct bpf_fib_lookup *params,
#endif
#define BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_MASK (BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT | BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT | \
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH)
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH | BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID)
BPF_CALL_4(bpf_xdp_fib_lookup, struct xdp_buff *, ctx,
struct bpf_fib_lookup *, params, int, plen, u32, flags)

View file

@ -3177,6 +3177,10 @@ union bpf_attr {
* **BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT**
* Do a direct table lookup vs full lookup using FIB
* rules.
* **BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID**
* Used with BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT.
* Use the routing table ID present in *params*->tbid
* for the fib lookup.
* **BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT**
* Perform lookup from an egress perspective (default is
* ingress).
@ -6831,6 +6835,7 @@ enum {
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT = (1U << 0),
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT = (1U << 1),
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH = (1U << 2),
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID = (1U << 3),
};
enum {
@ -6891,9 +6896,19 @@ struct bpf_fib_lookup {
__u32 ipv6_dst[4]; /* in6_addr; network order */
};
/* output */
__be16 h_vlan_proto;
__be16 h_vlan_TCI;
union {
struct {
/* output */
__be16 h_vlan_proto;
__be16 h_vlan_TCI;
};
/* input: when accompanied with the
* 'BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT | BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags, a
* specific routing table to use for the fib lookup.
*/
__u32 tbid;
};
__u8 smac[6]; /* ETH_ALEN */
__u8 dmac[6]; /* ETH_ALEN */
};