docs: bpf: Clarify -mcpu=v3 requirement for atomic ops

Alexei pointed out [1] that this wording is pretty confusing. Here's
an attempt to be more explicit and clear.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQJVvwoZsE1K+6qRxzF7+6CvZNzygnoBW9tZNWJELk5c=Q@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210120133946.2107897-3-jackmanb@google.com
This commit is contained in:
Brendan Jackman 2021-01-20 13:39:46 +00:00 committed by Alexei Starovoitov
parent 53fe5418fe
commit b452ee005a

View file

@ -1081,9 +1081,10 @@ before is loaded back to ``R0``.
Note that 1 and 2 byte atomic operations are not supported.
Except ``BPF_ADD`` *without* ``BPF_FETCH`` (for legacy reasons), all 4 byte
atomic operations require alu32 mode. Clang enables this mode by default in
architecture v3 (``-mcpu=v3``). For older versions it can be enabled with
Clang can generate atomic instructions by default when ``-mcpu=v3`` is
enabled. If a lower version for ``-mcpu`` is set, the only atomic instruction
Clang can generate is ``BPF_ADD`` *without* ``BPF_FETCH``. If you need to enable
the atomics features, while keeping a lower ``-mcpu`` version, you can use
``-Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +alu32``.
You may encounter ``BPF_XADD`` - this is a legacy name for ``BPF_ATOMIC``,