ovl: skip checking lower file's i_writecount on truncate

It is possible that a directory tree is shared between multiple overlay
instances as a lower layer.  In this case when one instance executes a file
residing on the lower layer, the other instance denies a truncate(2) call
on this file.

This only happens for truncate(2) and not for open(2) with the O_TRUNC
flag.

Fix this interference and inconsistency by removing the preliminary
i_writecount check before copy-up.

This means that unlike on normal filesystems truncate(argv[0]) will now
succeed.  If this ever causes a regression in a real world use case this
needs to be revisited.

One way to fix this properly would be to keep a correct i_writecount in the
overlay inode, but that is difficult due to memory mapping code only
dealing with the real file/inode.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.rst

@@ -427,6 +427,9 @@ b) If a file residing on a lower layer is opened for read-only and then
 memory mapped with MAP_SHARED, then subsequent changes to the file are not
 reflected in the memory mapping.
 
+c) If a file residing on a lower layer is being executed, then opening that
+file for write or truncating the file will not be denied with ETXTBSY.
+
 The following options allow overlayfs to act more like a standards
 compliant filesystem:
 

fs/overlayfs/inode.c

@@ -33,12 +33,6 @@ int ovl_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
 		goto out;
 
 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
-		struct inode *realinode = d_inode(ovl_dentry_real(dentry));
-
-		err = -ETXTBSY;
-		if (atomic_read(&realinode->i_writecount) < 0)
-			goto out_drop_write;
-
 		/* Truncate should trigger data copy up as well */
 		full_copy_up = true;
 	}