diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 929f68926b34..8d6725115ac6 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
 	select HAVE_KVM
 	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
 	select HAVE_NMI
+	select HAVE_OBJTOOL if AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
 	select HAVE_PCI
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
@@ -148,6 +149,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
 	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
 	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
 	select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA if NUMA
+	select HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION if HAVE_OBJTOOL
 	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
 	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
 	select HAVE_TIF_NOHZ
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig.debug b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig.debug
index 8d36aab53008..98d60630c3d4 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig.debug
@@ -26,4 +26,15 @@ config UNWINDER_PROLOGUE
 	  Some of the addresses it reports may be incorrect (but better than the
 	  Guess unwinder).
 
+config UNWINDER_ORC
+	bool "ORC unwinder"
+	select OBJTOOL
+	help
+	  This option enables the ORC (Oops Rewind Capability) unwinder for
+	  unwinding kernel stack traces.  It uses a custom data format which is
+	  a simplified version of the DWARF Call Frame Information standard.
+
+	  Enabling this option will increase the kernel's runtime memory usage
+	  by roughly 2-4MB, depending on your kernel config.
+
 endchoice
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
index 983aa2b1629a..e3bc02fb7fdc 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
@@ -26,6 +26,18 @@ endif
 32bit-emul		= elf32loongarch
 64bit-emul		= elf64loongarch
 
+ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
+orc_hash_h := arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm/orc_hash.h
+orc_hash_sh := $(srctree)/scripts/orc_hash.sh
+targets += $(orc_hash_h)
+quiet_cmd_orc_hash = GEN     $@
+      cmd_orc_hash = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
+		     $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(orc_hash_sh) < $< > $@
+$(orc_hash_h): $(srctree)/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_types.h $(orc_hash_sh) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,orc_hash)
+archprepare: $(orc_hash_h)
+endif
+
 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -fpatchable-function-entry=2
@@ -72,8 +84,6 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL		+= $(call cc-option,-mdirect-extern-access)
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL		+= $(call cc-option,-fdirect-access-external-data)
 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE		+= $(call cc-option,-fno-direct-access-external-data)
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE		+= $(call cc-option,-fno-direct-access-external-data)
-KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE		+= $(call cc-option,-mno-relax) $(call cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-relax)
-KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE		+= $(call cc-option,-mno-relax) $(call cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-relax)
 else
 cflags-y			+= $(call cc-option,-mno-explicit-relocs)
 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL		+= -Wa,-mla-global-with-pcrel
@@ -82,6 +92,15 @@ KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE		+= -Wa,-mla-global-with-abs
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE		+= -fplt -Wa,-mla-global-with-abs,-mla-local-with-abs
 endif
 
+KBUILD_AFLAGS			+= $(call cc-option,-mno-relax) $(call cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-relax)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS			+= $(call cc-option,-mno-relax) $(call cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-relax)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS			+= $(call cc-option,-mthin-add-sub) $(call cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-mthin-add-sub)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS			+= $(call cc-option,-mthin-add-sub) $(call cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-mthin-add-sub)
+
+ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL
+KBUILD_CFLAGS			+= -fno-jump-tables
+endif
+
 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_MODULE		+= -Crelocation-model=pic
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE),y)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/Kbuild
index 93783fa24f6e..a97c0edbb866 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+generated-y += orc_hash.h
+
 generic-y += dma-contiguous.h
 generic-y += mcs_spinlock.h
 generic-y += parport.h
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bug.h
index d4ca3ba25418..08388876ade4 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 do {								\
 	instrumentation_begin();				\
 	__BUG_FLAGS(BUGFLAG_WARNING|(flags));			\
+	annotate_reachable();					\
 	instrumentation_end();					\
 } while (0)
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/exception.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/exception.h
index af74a3fdcad1..c6d20736fd92 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/exception.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/exception.h
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
 
+extern void *exception_table[];
+
 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs);
 
 asmlinkage void cache_parity_error(void);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/module.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/module.h
index 2ecd82bb64e1..f33f3fd32ecc 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/module.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #define _ASM_MODULE_H
 
 #include <asm/inst.h>
+#include <asm/orc_types.h>
 #include <asm-generic/module.h>
 
 #define RELA_STACK_DEPTH 16
@@ -21,6 +22,12 @@ struct mod_arch_specific {
 	struct mod_section plt;
 	struct mod_section plt_idx;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
+	unsigned int num_orcs;
+	int *orc_unwind_ip;
+	struct orc_entry *orc_unwind;
+#endif
+
 	/* For CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 	struct plt_entry *ftrace_trampolines;
 };
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_header.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_header.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f9d509c3fd70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_header.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+#ifndef _ORC_HEADER_H
+#define _ORC_HEADER_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/orc_hash.h>
+
+/*
+ * The header is currently a 20-byte hash of the ORC entry definition; see
+ * scripts/orc_hash.sh.
+ */
+#define ORC_HEADER					\
+	__used __section(".orc_header") __aligned(4)	\
+	static const u8 orc_header[] = { ORC_HASH }
+
+#endif /* _ORC_HEADER_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_lookup.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_lookup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b02e6357def4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_lookup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _ORC_LOOKUP_H
+#define _ORC_LOOKUP_H
+
+/*
+ * This is a lookup table for speeding up access to the .orc_unwind table.
+ * Given an input address offset, the corresponding lookup table entry
+ * specifies a subset of the .orc_unwind table to search.
+ *
+ * Each block represents the end of the previous range and the start of the
+ * next range.  An extra block is added to give the last range an end.
+ *
+ * The block size should be a power of 2 to avoid a costly 'div' instruction.
+ *
+ * A block size of 256 was chosen because it roughly doubles unwinder
+ * performance while only adding ~5% to the ORC data footprint.
+ */
+#define LOOKUP_BLOCK_ORDER	8
+#define LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE	(1 << LOOKUP_BLOCK_ORDER)
+
+#ifndef LINKER_SCRIPT
+
+extern unsigned int orc_lookup[];
+extern unsigned int orc_lookup_end[];
+
+#define LOOKUP_START_IP		(unsigned long)_stext
+#define LOOKUP_STOP_IP		(unsigned long)_etext
+
+#endif /* LINKER_SCRIPT */
+
+#endif /* _ORC_LOOKUP_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_types.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..caf1f71a1057
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/orc_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _ORC_TYPES_H
+#define _ORC_TYPES_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * The ORC_REG_* registers are base registers which are used to find other
+ * registers on the stack.
+ *
+ * ORC_REG_PREV_SP, also known as DWARF Call Frame Address (CFA), is the
+ * address of the previous frame: the caller's SP before it called the current
+ * function.
+ *
+ * ORC_REG_UNDEFINED means the corresponding register's value didn't change in
+ * the current frame.
+ *
+ * The most commonly used base registers are SP and FP -- which the previous SP
+ * is usually based on -- and PREV_SP and UNDEFINED -- which the previous FP is
+ * usually based on.
+ *
+ * The rest of the base registers are needed for special cases like entry code
+ * and GCC realigned stacks.
+ */
+#define ORC_REG_UNDEFINED		0
+#define ORC_REG_PREV_SP			1
+#define ORC_REG_SP			2
+#define ORC_REG_FP			3
+#define ORC_REG_MAX			4
+
+#define ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED		0
+#define ORC_TYPE_END_OF_STACK		1
+#define ORC_TYPE_CALL			2
+#define ORC_TYPE_REGS			3
+#define ORC_TYPE_REGS_PARTIAL		4
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
+ * Frame Information standard.  It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
+ * CFI, simplified for ease of access by the in-kernel unwinder.  It tells the
+ * unwinder how to find the previous SP and FP (and sometimes entry regs) on
+ * the stack for a given code address.  Each instance of the struct corresponds
+ * to one or more code locations.
+ */
+struct orc_entry {
+	s16		sp_offset;
+	s16		fp_offset;
+	s16		ra_offset;
+	unsigned int	sp_reg:4;
+	unsigned int	fp_reg:4;
+	unsigned int	ra_reg:4;
+	unsigned int	type:3;
+	unsigned int	signal:1;
+};
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ORC_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h
index 4fb1e6408b98..45b507a7b06f 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/loongarch.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 /* Make the addition of cfi info a little easier. */
 	.macro cfi_rel_offset reg offset=0 docfi=0
@@ -162,6 +163,7 @@
 	li.w	t0, CSR_CRMD_WE
 	csrxchg	t0, t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD
 #endif
+	UNWIND_HINT_REGS
 	.endm
 
 	.macro	SAVE_ALL docfi=0
@@ -219,6 +221,7 @@
 
 	.macro	RESTORE_SP_AND_RET docfi=0
 	cfi_ld	sp, PT_R3, \docfi
+	UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
 	ertn
 	.endm
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unwind.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unwind.h
index b9dce87afd2e..40a6763c5aec 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unwind.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unwind.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 enum unwinder_type {
 	UNWINDER_GUESS,
 	UNWINDER_PROLOGUE,
+	UNWINDER_ORC,
 };
 
 struct unwind_state {
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ struct unwind_state {
 	struct task_struct *task;
 	bool first, error, reset;
 	int graph_idx;
-	unsigned long sp, pc, ra;
+	unsigned long sp, fp, pc, ra;
 };
 
 bool default_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state);
@@ -61,14 +62,17 @@ static __always_inline void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state,
 		state->sp = regs->regs[3];
 		state->pc = regs->csr_era;
 		state->ra = regs->regs[1];
+		state->fp = regs->regs[22];
 	} else if (task && task != current) {
 		state->sp = thread_saved_fp(task);
 		state->pc = thread_saved_ra(task);
 		state->ra = 0;
+		state->fp = 0;
 	} else {
 		state->sp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
 		state->pc = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
 		state->ra = 0;
+		state->fp = 0;
 	}
 	state->task = task;
 	get_stack_info(state->sp, state->task, &state->stack_info);
@@ -77,6 +81,18 @@ static __always_inline void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state,
 
 static __always_inline unsigned long __unwind_get_return_address(struct unwind_state *state)
 {
-	return unwind_done(state) ? 0 : state->pc;
+	if (unwind_done(state))
+		return 0;
+
+	return __kernel_text_address(state->pc) ? state->pc : 0;
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
+void unwind_init(void);
+void unwind_module_init(struct module *mod, void *orc_ip, size_t orc_ip_size, void *orc, size_t orc_size);
+#else
+static inline void unwind_init(void) {}
+static inline void unwind_module_init(struct module *mod, void *orc_ip, size_t orc_ip_size, void *orc, size_t orc_size) {}
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _ASM_UNWIND_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unwind_hints.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unwind_hints.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a01086ad9dde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unwind_hints.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_UNWIND_HINTS_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_UNWIND_HINTS_H
+
+#include <linux/objtool.h>
+#include <asm/orc_types.h>
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+.macro UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
+	UNWIND_HINT type=UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_UNDEFINED
+.endm
+
+.macro UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK
+	UNWIND_HINT type=UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_END_OF_STACK
+.endm
+
+.macro UNWIND_HINT_REGS
+	UNWIND_HINT sp_reg=ORC_REG_SP type=UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_REGS
+.endm
+
+.macro UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
+	UNWIND_HINT sp_reg=ORC_REG_SP type=UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_CALL
+.endm
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_UNWIND_HINTS_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
index 3c808c680370..3a7620b66bc6 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 # Makefile for the Linux/LoongArch kernel.
 #
 
+OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_head.o := y
+
 extra-y		:= vmlinux.lds
 
 obj-y		+= head.o cpu-probe.o cacheinfo.o env.o setup.o entry.o genex.o \
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STRICT_ALIGN)	+= unaligned.o
 
 CFLAGS_module.o		+= $(call cc-option,-Wno-override-init,)
 CFLAGS_syscall.o	+= $(call cc-option,-Wno-override-init,)
+CFLAGS_traps.o		+= $(call cc-option,-Wno-override-init,)
 CFLAGS_perf_event.o	+= $(call cc-option,-Wno-override-init,)
 
 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
@@ -62,6 +65,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)	+= crash_dump.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_UNWINDER_GUESS)	+= unwind_guess.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UNWINDER_PROLOGUE) += unwind_prologue.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC)	+= unwind_orc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)	+= perf_event.o perf_regs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)	+= hw_breakpoint.o
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
index 1ec8e4c4cc2b..48e7e34e355e 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
@@ -14,11 +14,13 @@
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
 #include <asm/stackframe.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 	.text
 	.cfi_sections	.debug_frame
 	.align	5
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_syscall)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrrd		t0, PERCPU_BASE_KS
 	la.pcrel	t1, kernelsp
 	add.d		t1, t1, t0
@@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_syscall)
 	cfi_st		fp, PT_R22
 
 	SAVE_STATIC
+	UNWIND_HINT_REGS
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
 	li.w		t1, CSR_CRMD_WE
@@ -75,6 +78,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(handle_syscall)
 _ASM_NOKPROBE(handle_syscall)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_fork)
+	UNWIND_HINT_REGS
 	bl		schedule_tail		# a0 = struct task_struct *prev
 	move		a0, sp
 	bl 		syscall_exit_to_user_mode
@@ -84,6 +88,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_fork)
 SYM_CODE_END(ret_from_fork)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_kernel_thread)
+	UNWIND_HINT_REGS
 	bl		schedule_tail		# a0 = struct task_struct *prev
 	move		a0, s1
 	jirl		ra, s0, 0
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/fpu.S
index 4382e36ae3d4..69a85f2479fb 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/fpu.S
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <asm/fpregdef.h>
 #include <asm/loongarch.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 #define FPU_REG_WIDTH		8
 #define LSX_REG_WIDTH		16
@@ -526,3 +527,9 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(_restore_lasx_context)
 .L_fpu_fault:
 	li.w	a0, -EFAULT				# failure
 	jr	ra
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LBT
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD _restore_fp
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD _restore_lsx
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD _restore_lasx
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/genex.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/genex.S
index 2bb3aa2dcfcb..86d5d90ebefe 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/genex.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/genex.S
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_cpu_idle)
 SYM_FUNC_END(__arch_cpu_idle)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_vint)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	BACKUP_T0T1
 	SAVE_ALL
 	la_abs	t1, __arch_cpu_idle
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_vint)
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_vint)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(except_vec_cex)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	b	cache_parity_error
 SYM_CODE_END(except_vec_cex)
 
@@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(except_vec_cex)
 	.macro	BUILD_HANDLER exception handler prep
 	.align	5
 	SYM_CODE_START(handle_\exception)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	666:
 	BACKUP_T0T1
 	SAVE_ALL
@@ -77,7 +80,9 @@ SYM_CODE_END(except_vec_cex)
 	668:
 	RESTORE_ALL_AND_RET
 	SYM_CODE_END(handle_\exception)
+	.pushsection	".data", "aw", %progbits
 	SYM_DATA(unwind_hint_\exception, .word 668b - 666b)
+	.popsection
 	.endm
 
 	BUILD_HANDLER ade ade badv
@@ -94,6 +99,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(except_vec_cex)
 	BUILD_HANDLER reserved reserved none	/* others */
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_sys)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	la_abs	t0, handle_syscall
 	jr	t0
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_sys)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/lbt.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/lbt.S
index 9c75120a26d8..001f061d226a 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/lbt.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/lbt.S
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/errno.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 #define SCR_REG_WIDTH 8
 
@@ -153,3 +154,5 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(_restore_ftop_context)
 .L_lbt_fault:
 	li.w		a0, -EFAULT		# failure
 	jr		ra
+
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD _restore_ftop_context
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/mcount_dyn.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/mcount_dyn.S
index 482aa553aa2d..0c65cf09110c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/mcount_dyn.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/mcount_dyn.S
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_stub)
 SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_stub)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_common)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	PTR_ADDI	a0, ra, -8	/* arg0: ip */
 	move		a1, t0		/* arg1: parent_ip */
 	la.pcrel	t1, function_trace_op
@@ -113,12 +114,14 @@ ftrace_common_return:
 SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_common)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_caller)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	ftrace_regs_entry allregs=0
 	b		ftrace_common
 SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_caller)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_regs_caller)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	ftrace_regs_entry allregs=1
 	b		ftrace_common
 SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_regs_caller)
@@ -126,6 +129,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_regs_caller)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_graph_caller)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	PTR_L		a0, sp, PT_ERA
 	PTR_ADDI	a0, a0, -8	/* arg0: self_addr */
 	PTR_ADDI	a1, sp, PT_R1	/* arg1: parent */
@@ -134,6 +138,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_graph_caller)
 SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_graph_caller)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(return_to_handler)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	/* Save return value regs */
 	PTR_ADDI	sp, sp, -FGRET_REGS_SIZE
 	PTR_S		a0, sp, FGRET_REGS_A0
@@ -155,6 +160,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(return_to_handler)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
 SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_stub_direct_tramp)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	jr		t0
 SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_stub_direct_tramp)
 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/module.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/module.c
index b13b2858fe39..c7d0338d12c1 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/module.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
 #include <asm/inst.h>
+#include <asm/unwind.h>
 
 static int rela_stack_push(s64 stack_value, s64 *rela_stack, size_t *rela_stack_top)
 {
@@ -515,15 +516,28 @@ static void module_init_ftrace_plt(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *mod)
 {
-	const Elf_Shdr *s, *se;
 	const char *secstrs = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+	const Elf_Shdr *s, *alt = NULL, *orc = NULL, *orc_ip = NULL, *ftrace = NULL;
 
-	for (s = sechdrs, se = sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s < se; s++) {
+	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
 		if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrs + s->sh_name))
-			apply_alternatives((void *)s->sh_addr, (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size);
+			alt = s;
+		if (!strcmp(".orc_unwind", secstrs + s->sh_name))
+			orc = s;
+		if (!strcmp(".orc_unwind_ip", secstrs + s->sh_name))
+			orc_ip = s;
 		if (!strcmp(".ftrace_trampoline", secstrs + s->sh_name))
-			module_init_ftrace_plt(hdr, s, mod);
+			ftrace = s;
 	}
 
+	if (alt)
+		apply_alternatives((void *)alt->sh_addr, (void *)alt->sh_addr + alt->sh_size);
+
+	if (orc && orc_ip)
+		unwind_module_init(mod, (void *)orc_ip->sh_addr, orc_ip->sh_size, (void *)orc->sh_addr, orc->sh_size);
+
+	if (ftrace)
+		module_init_ftrace_plt(hdr, ftrace, mod);
+
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index f49f6b053763..84e6de2fd973 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
 
 SYM_CODE_START(relocate_new_kernel)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	/*
 	 * a0: EFI boot flag for the new kernel
 	 * a1: Command line pointer for the new kernel
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(relocate_new_kernel)
  * then start at the entry point from LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF0.
  */
 SYM_CODE_START(kexec_smp_wait)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 1:	li.w		t0, 0x100			/* wait for init loop */
 2:	addi.w		t0, t0, -1			/* limit mailbox access */
 	bnez		t0, 2b
@@ -106,6 +108,5 @@ SYM_CODE_END(kexec_smp_wait)
 
 relocate_new_kernel_end:
 
-SYM_DATA_START(relocate_new_kernel_size)
-	PTR		relocate_new_kernel_end - relocate_new_kernel
-SYM_DATA_END(relocate_new_kernel_size)
+	.section ".data"
+SYM_DATA(relocate_new_kernel_size, .long relocate_new_kernel_end - relocate_new_kernel)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/rethook_trampoline.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/rethook_trampoline.S
index bd5772c96338..d4ceb2fa2a5c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/rethook_trampoline.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/rethook_trampoline.S
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
 	.endm
 
 SYM_CODE_START(arch_rethook_trampoline)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	addi.d	sp, sp, -PT_SIZE
 	save_all_base_regs
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
index 634ef17fd38b..7bf9afaeea00 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/unwind.h>
 
 #define SMBIOS_BIOSSIZE_OFFSET		0x09
 #define SMBIOS_BIOSEXTERN_OFFSET	0x13
@@ -587,6 +588,7 @@ static void __init prefill_possible_map(void)
 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 {
 	cpu_probe();
+	unwind_init();
 
 	init_environ();
 	efi_init();
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/stacktrace.c
index f623feb2129f..eaec82e02c92 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
 			regs->csr_era = thread_saved_ra(task);
 		}
 		regs->regs[1] = 0;
+		regs->regs[22] = 0;
 	}
 
 	for (unwind_start(&state, task, regs);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
index aebfc3733a76..f9f4eb00c92e 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
@@ -53,6 +53,32 @@
 
 #include "access-helper.h"
 
+void *exception_table[EXCCODE_INT_START] = {
+	[0 ... EXCCODE_INT_START - 1] = handle_reserved,
+
+	[EXCCODE_TLBI]		= handle_tlb_load,
+	[EXCCODE_TLBL]		= handle_tlb_load,
+	[EXCCODE_TLBS]		= handle_tlb_store,
+	[EXCCODE_TLBM]		= handle_tlb_modify,
+	[EXCCODE_TLBNR]		= handle_tlb_protect,
+	[EXCCODE_TLBNX]		= handle_tlb_protect,
+	[EXCCODE_TLBPE]		= handle_tlb_protect,
+	[EXCCODE_ADE]		= handle_ade,
+	[EXCCODE_ALE]		= handle_ale,
+	[EXCCODE_BCE]		= handle_bce,
+	[EXCCODE_SYS]		= handle_sys,
+	[EXCCODE_BP]		= handle_bp,
+	[EXCCODE_INE]		= handle_ri,
+	[EXCCODE_IPE]		= handle_ri,
+	[EXCCODE_FPDIS]		= handle_fpu,
+	[EXCCODE_LSXDIS]	= handle_lsx,
+	[EXCCODE_LASXDIS]	= handle_lasx,
+	[EXCCODE_FPE]		= handle_fpe,
+	[EXCCODE_WATCH]		= handle_watch,
+	[EXCCODE_BTDIS]		= handle_lbt,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exception_table);
+
 static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs,
 			   const char *loglvl, bool user)
 {
@@ -1150,19 +1176,9 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
 	for (i = EXCCODE_INT_START; i <= EXCCODE_INT_END; i++)
 		set_handler(i * VECSIZE, handle_vint, VECSIZE);
 
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_ADE * VECSIZE, handle_ade, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_ALE * VECSIZE, handle_ale, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_BCE * VECSIZE, handle_bce, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_SYS * VECSIZE, handle_sys, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_BP * VECSIZE, handle_bp, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_INE * VECSIZE, handle_ri, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_IPE * VECSIZE, handle_ri, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_FPDIS * VECSIZE, handle_fpu, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_LSXDIS * VECSIZE, handle_lsx, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_LASXDIS * VECSIZE, handle_lasx, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_FPE * VECSIZE, handle_fpe, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_BTDIS * VECSIZE, handle_lbt, VECSIZE);
-	set_handler(EXCCODE_WATCH * VECSIZE, handle_watch, VECSIZE);
+	/* Set exception vector handler */
+	for (i = EXCCODE_ADE; i <= EXCCODE_BTDIS; i++)
+		set_handler(i * VECSIZE, exception_table[i], VECSIZE);
 
 	cache_error_setup();
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/unwind_orc.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/unwind_orc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b25722876331
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/unwind_orc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/objtool.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <asm/exception.h>
+#include <asm/orc_header.h>
+#include <asm/orc_lookup.h>
+#include <asm/orc_types.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/unwind.h>
+
+ORC_HEADER;
+
+#define orc_warn(fmt, ...) \
+	printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+extern int __start_orc_unwind_ip[];
+extern int __stop_orc_unwind_ip[];
+extern struct orc_entry __start_orc_unwind[];
+extern struct orc_entry __stop_orc_unwind[];
+
+static bool orc_init __ro_after_init;
+static unsigned int lookup_num_blocks __ro_after_init;
+
+/* Fake frame pointer entry -- used as a fallback for generated code */
+static struct orc_entry orc_fp_entry = {
+	.sp_reg		= ORC_REG_FP,
+	.sp_offset	= 16,
+	.fp_reg		= ORC_REG_PREV_SP,
+	.fp_offset	= -16,
+	.ra_reg		= ORC_REG_PREV_SP,
+	.ra_offset	= -8,
+	.type		= ORC_TYPE_CALL
+};
+
+/*
+ * If we crash with IP==0, the last successfully executed instruction
+ * was probably an indirect function call with a NULL function pointer,
+ * and we don't have unwind information for NULL.
+ * This hardcoded ORC entry for IP==0 allows us to unwind from a NULL function
+ * pointer into its parent and then continue normally from there.
+ */
+static struct orc_entry orc_null_entry = {
+	.sp_reg		= ORC_REG_SP,
+	.sp_offset	= sizeof(long),
+	.fp_reg		= ORC_REG_UNDEFINED,
+	.type		= ORC_TYPE_CALL
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long orc_ip(const int *ip)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)ip + *ip;
+}
+
+static struct orc_entry *__orc_find(int *ip_table, struct orc_entry *u_table,
+				    unsigned int num_entries, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	int *first = ip_table;
+	int *mid = first, *found = first;
+	int *last = ip_table + num_entries - 1;
+
+	if (!num_entries)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do a binary range search to find the rightmost duplicate of a given
+	 * starting address.  Some entries are section terminators which are
+	 * "weak" entries for ensuring there are no gaps.  They should be
+	 * ignored when they conflict with a real entry.
+	 */
+	while (first <= last) {
+		mid = first + ((last - first) / 2);
+
+		if (orc_ip(mid) <= ip) {
+			found = mid;
+			first = mid + 1;
+		} else
+			last = mid - 1;
+	}
+
+	return u_table + (found - ip_table);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+static struct orc_entry *orc_module_find(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	struct module *mod;
+
+	mod = __module_address(ip);
+	if (!mod || !mod->arch.orc_unwind || !mod->arch.orc_unwind_ip)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return __orc_find(mod->arch.orc_unwind_ip, mod->arch.orc_unwind, mod->arch.num_orcs, ip);
+}
+#else
+static struct orc_entry *orc_module_find(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip);
+
+/*
+ * Ftrace dynamic trampolines do not have orc entries of their own.
+ * But they are copies of the ftrace entries that are static and
+ * defined in ftrace_*.S, which do have orc entries.
+ *
+ * If the unwinder comes across a ftrace trampoline, then find the
+ * ftrace function that was used to create it, and use that ftrace
+ * function's orc entry, as the placement of the return code in
+ * the stack will be identical.
+ */
+static struct orc_entry *orc_ftrace_find(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+	unsigned long tramp_addr, offset;
+
+	ops = ftrace_ops_trampoline(ip);
+	if (!ops)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Set tramp_addr to the start of the code copied by the trampoline */
+	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
+		tramp_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller;
+	else
+		tramp_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
+
+	/* Now place tramp_addr to the location within the trampoline ip is at */
+	offset = ip - ops->trampoline;
+	tramp_addr += offset;
+
+	/* Prevent unlikely recursion */
+	if (ip == tramp_addr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return orc_find(tramp_addr);
+}
+#else
+static struct orc_entry *orc_ftrace_find(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	static struct orc_entry *orc;
+
+	if (ip == 0)
+		return &orc_null_entry;
+
+	/* For non-init vmlinux addresses, use the fast lookup table: */
+	if (ip >= LOOKUP_START_IP && ip < LOOKUP_STOP_IP) {
+		unsigned int idx, start, stop;
+
+		idx = (ip - LOOKUP_START_IP) / LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+		if (unlikely((idx >= lookup_num_blocks-1))) {
+			orc_warn("WARNING: bad lookup idx: idx=%u num=%u ip=%pB\n",
+				 idx, lookup_num_blocks, (void *)ip);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		start = orc_lookup[idx];
+		stop = orc_lookup[idx + 1] + 1;
+
+		if (unlikely((__start_orc_unwind + start >= __stop_orc_unwind) ||
+			     (__start_orc_unwind + stop > __stop_orc_unwind))) {
+			orc_warn("WARNING: bad lookup value: idx=%u num=%u start=%u stop=%u ip=%pB\n",
+				 idx, lookup_num_blocks, start, stop, (void *)ip);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		return __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip + start,
+				  __start_orc_unwind + start, stop - start, ip);
+	}
+
+	/* vmlinux .init slow lookup: */
+	if (is_kernel_inittext(ip))
+		return __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip, __start_orc_unwind,
+				  __stop_orc_unwind_ip - __start_orc_unwind_ip, ip);
+
+	/* Module lookup: */
+	orc = orc_module_find(ip);
+	if (orc)
+		return orc;
+
+	return orc_ftrace_find(ip);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(sort_mutex);
+static int *cur_orc_ip_table = __start_orc_unwind_ip;
+static struct orc_entry *cur_orc_table = __start_orc_unwind;
+
+static void orc_sort_swap(void *_a, void *_b, int size)
+{
+	int delta = _b - _a;
+	int *a = _a, *b = _b, tmp;
+	struct orc_entry *orc_a, *orc_b;
+
+	/* Swap the .orc_unwind_ip entries: */
+	tmp = *a;
+	*a = *b + delta;
+	*b = tmp - delta;
+
+	/* Swap the corresponding .orc_unwind entries: */
+	orc_a = cur_orc_table + (a - cur_orc_ip_table);
+	orc_b = cur_orc_table + (b - cur_orc_ip_table);
+	swap(*orc_a, *orc_b);
+}
+
+static int orc_sort_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+	const int *a = _a, *b = _b;
+	unsigned long a_val = orc_ip(a);
+	unsigned long b_val = orc_ip(b);
+	struct orc_entry *orc_a;
+
+	if (a_val > b_val)
+		return 1;
+	if (a_val < b_val)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * The "weak" section terminator entries need to always be first
+	 * to ensure the lookup code skips them in favor of real entries.
+	 * These terminator entries exist to handle any gaps created by
+	 * whitelisted .o files which didn't get objtool generation.
+	 */
+	orc_a = cur_orc_table + (a - cur_orc_ip_table);
+
+	return orc_a->type == ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED ? -1 : 1;
+}
+
+void unwind_module_init(struct module *mod, void *_orc_ip, size_t orc_ip_size,
+			void *_orc, size_t orc_size)
+{
+	int *orc_ip = _orc_ip;
+	struct orc_entry *orc = _orc;
+	unsigned int num_entries = orc_ip_size / sizeof(int);
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(orc_ip_size % sizeof(int) != 0 ||
+		     orc_size % sizeof(*orc) != 0 ||
+		     num_entries != orc_size / sizeof(*orc));
+
+	/*
+	 * The 'cur_orc_*' globals allow the orc_sort_swap() callback to
+	 * associate an .orc_unwind_ip table entry with its corresponding
+	 * .orc_unwind entry so they can both be swapped.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&sort_mutex);
+	cur_orc_ip_table = orc_ip;
+	cur_orc_table = orc;
+	sort(orc_ip, num_entries, sizeof(int), orc_sort_cmp, orc_sort_swap);
+	mutex_unlock(&sort_mutex);
+
+	mod->arch.orc_unwind_ip = orc_ip;
+	mod->arch.orc_unwind = orc;
+	mod->arch.num_orcs = num_entries;
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init unwind_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	size_t orc_size = (void *)__stop_orc_unwind - (void *)__start_orc_unwind;
+	size_t orc_ip_size = (void *)__stop_orc_unwind_ip - (void *)__start_orc_unwind_ip;
+	size_t num_entries = orc_ip_size / sizeof(int);
+	struct orc_entry *orc;
+
+	if (!num_entries || orc_ip_size % sizeof(int) != 0 ||
+	    orc_size % sizeof(struct orc_entry) != 0 ||
+	    num_entries != orc_size / sizeof(struct orc_entry)) {
+		orc_warn("WARNING: Bad or missing .orc_unwind table.  Disabling unwinder.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Note, the orc_unwind and orc_unwind_ip tables were already
+	 * sorted at build time via the 'sorttable' tool.
+	 * It's ready for binary search straight away, no need to sort it.
+	 */
+
+	/* Initialize the fast lookup table: */
+	lookup_num_blocks = orc_lookup_end - orc_lookup;
+	for (i = 0; i < lookup_num_blocks-1; i++) {
+		orc = __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip, __start_orc_unwind,
+				 num_entries, LOOKUP_START_IP + (LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE * i));
+		if (!orc) {
+			orc_warn("WARNING: Corrupt .orc_unwind table.  Disabling unwinder.\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		orc_lookup[i] = orc - __start_orc_unwind;
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize the ending block: */
+	orc = __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip, __start_orc_unwind, num_entries, LOOKUP_STOP_IP);
+	if (!orc) {
+		orc_warn("WARNING: Corrupt .orc_unwind table.  Disabling unwinder.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	orc_lookup[lookup_num_blocks-1] = orc - __start_orc_unwind;
+
+	orc_init = true;
+}
+
+static inline bool on_stack(struct stack_info *info, unsigned long addr, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned long begin = info->begin;
+	unsigned long end   = info->end;
+
+	return (info->type != STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN &&
+		addr >= begin && addr < end && addr + len > begin && addr + len <= end);
+}
+
+static bool stack_access_ok(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long addr, size_t len)
+{
+	struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info;
+
+	if (on_stack(info, addr, len))
+		return true;
+
+	return !get_stack_info(addr, state->task, info) && on_stack(info, addr, len);
+}
+
+unsigned long unwind_get_return_address(struct unwind_state *state)
+{
+	return __unwind_get_return_address(state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_get_return_address);
+
+void unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task,
+		    struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	__unwind_start(state, task, regs);
+	state->type = UNWINDER_ORC;
+	if (!unwind_done(state) && !__kernel_text_address(state->pc))
+		unwind_next_frame(state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_start);
+
+static bool is_entry_func(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	extern u32 kernel_entry;
+	extern u32 kernel_entry_end;
+
+	return addr >= (unsigned long)&kernel_entry && addr < (unsigned long)&kernel_entry_end;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long bt_address(unsigned long ra)
+{
+	extern unsigned long eentry;
+
+	if (__kernel_text_address(ra))
+		return ra;
+
+	if (__module_text_address(ra))
+		return ra;
+
+	if (ra >= eentry && ra < eentry +  EXCCODE_INT_END * VECSIZE) {
+		unsigned long func;
+		unsigned long type = (ra - eentry) / VECSIZE;
+		unsigned long offset = (ra - eentry) % VECSIZE;
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case 0 ... EXCCODE_INT_START - 1:
+			func = (unsigned long)exception_table[type];
+			break;
+		case EXCCODE_INT_START ... EXCCODE_INT_END:
+			func = (unsigned long)handle_vint;
+			break;
+		default:
+			func = (unsigned long)handle_reserved;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		return func + offset;
+	}
+
+	return ra;
+}
+
+bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
+{
+	unsigned long *p, pc;
+	struct pt_regs *regs;
+	struct orc_entry *orc;
+	struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info;
+
+	if (unwind_done(state))
+		return false;
+
+	/* Don't let modules unload while we're reading their ORC data. */
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	if (is_entry_func(state->pc))
+		goto end;
+
+	orc = orc_find(state->pc);
+	if (!orc) {
+		/*
+		 * As a fallback, try to assume this code uses a frame pointer.
+		 * This is useful for generated code, like BPF, which ORC
+		 * doesn't know about.  This is just a guess, so the rest of
+		 * the unwind is no longer considered reliable.
+		 */
+		orc = &orc_fp_entry;
+		state->error = true;
+	} else {
+		if (orc->type == ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED)
+			goto err;
+
+		if (orc->type == ORC_TYPE_END_OF_STACK)
+			goto end;
+	}
+
+	switch (orc->sp_reg) {
+	case ORC_REG_SP:
+		if (info->type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ && state->sp == info->end)
+			orc->type = ORC_TYPE_REGS;
+		else
+			state->sp = state->sp + orc->sp_offset;
+		break;
+	case ORC_REG_FP:
+		state->sp = state->fp;
+		break;
+	default:
+		orc_warn("unknown SP base reg %d at %pB\n", orc->sp_reg, (void *)state->pc);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	switch (orc->fp_reg) {
+	case ORC_REG_PREV_SP:
+		p = (unsigned long *)(state->sp + orc->fp_offset);
+		if (!stack_access_ok(state, (unsigned long)p, sizeof(unsigned long)))
+			goto err;
+
+		state->fp = *p;
+		break;
+	case ORC_REG_UNDEFINED:
+		/* Nothing. */
+		break;
+	default:
+		orc_warn("unknown FP base reg %d at %pB\n", orc->fp_reg, (void *)state->pc);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	switch (orc->type) {
+	case ORC_TYPE_CALL:
+		if (orc->ra_reg == ORC_REG_PREV_SP) {
+			p = (unsigned long *)(state->sp + orc->ra_offset);
+			if (!stack_access_ok(state, (unsigned long)p, sizeof(unsigned long)))
+				goto err;
+
+			pc = unwind_graph_addr(state, *p, state->sp);
+			pc -= LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+		} else if (orc->ra_reg == ORC_REG_UNDEFINED) {
+			if (!state->ra || state->ra == state->pc)
+				goto err;
+
+			pc = unwind_graph_addr(state, state->ra, state->sp);
+			pc -=  LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+			state->ra = 0;
+		} else {
+			orc_warn("unknown ra base reg %d at %pB\n", orc->ra_reg, (void *)state->pc);
+			goto err;
+		}
+		break;
+	case ORC_TYPE_REGS:
+		if (info->type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ && state->sp == info->end)
+			regs = (struct pt_regs *)info->next_sp;
+		else
+			regs = (struct pt_regs *)state->sp;
+
+		if (!stack_access_ok(state, (unsigned long)regs, sizeof(*regs)))
+			goto err;
+
+		if ((info->end == (unsigned long)regs + sizeof(*regs)) &&
+		    !regs->regs[3] && !regs->regs[1])
+			goto end;
+
+		if (user_mode(regs))
+			goto end;
+
+		pc = regs->csr_era;
+		if (!__kernel_text_address(pc))
+			goto err;
+
+		state->sp = regs->regs[3];
+		state->ra = regs->regs[1];
+		state->fp = regs->regs[22];
+		get_stack_info(state->sp, state->task, info);
+
+		break;
+	default:
+		orc_warn("unknown .orc_unwind entry type %d at %pB\n", orc->type, (void *)state->pc);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	state->pc = bt_address(pc);
+	if (!state->pc) {
+		pr_err("cannot find unwind pc at %pK\n", (void *)pc);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (!__kernel_text_address(state->pc))
+		goto err;
+
+	preempt_enable();
+	return true;
+
+err:
+	state->error = true;
+
+end:
+	preempt_enable();
+	state->stack_info.type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_next_frame);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index a5d0cd2035da..e8e97dbf9ca4 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/orc_lookup.h>
 
 #define PAGE_SIZE _PAGE_SIZE
 #define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN	4
@@ -122,6 +123,8 @@ SECTIONS
 	}
 #endif
 
+	ORC_UNWIND_TABLE
+
 	.sdata : {
 		*(.sdata)
 	}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kvm/switch.S b/arch/loongarch/kvm/switch.S
index ba976509bfe8..1fcc4b7eda32 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kvm/switch.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kvm/switch.S
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #include <asm/asmmacro.h>
 #include <asm/loongarch.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
-#include <asm/stackframe.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 #define HGPR_OFFSET(x)		(PT_R0 + 8*x)
 #define GGPR_OFFSET(x)		(KVM_ARCH_GGPR + 8*x)
@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@
 	.text
 	.cfi_sections	.debug_frame
 SYM_CODE_START(kvm_exc_entry)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr	a2,   KVM_TEMP_KS
 	csrrd	a2,   KVM_VCPU_KS
 	addi.d	a2,   a2, KVM_VCPU_ARCH
@@ -279,3 +280,9 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(kvm_restore_lasx)
 	.section ".rodata"
 SYM_DATA(kvm_exception_size, .quad kvm_exc_entry_end - kvm_exc_entry)
 SYM_DATA(kvm_enter_guest_size, .quad kvm_enter_guest_end - kvm_enter_guest)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LBT
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD kvm_restore_fpu
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD kvm_restore_lsx
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD kvm_restore_lasx
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S
index be741544e62b..7a0db643b286 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <asm/asm-extable.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 SYM_FUNC_START(__clear_user)
 	/*
@@ -204,3 +205,5 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__clear_user_fast)
 	_asm_extable 28b, .Lsmall_fixup
 	_asm_extable 29b, .Lexit
 SYM_FUNC_END(__clear_user_fast)
+
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD __clear_user_fast
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S b/arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S
index feec3d362803..095ce9181c6c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <asm/asm-extable.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 SYM_FUNC_START(__copy_user)
 	/*
@@ -278,3 +279,5 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__copy_user_fast)
 	_asm_extable 58b, .Lexit
 	_asm_extable 59b, .Lexit
 SYM_FUNC_END(__copy_user_fast)
+
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD __copy_user_fast
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/loongarch/lib/memcpy.S
index fa1148878d2b..9517a2f961af 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/lib/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/memcpy.S
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <asm/asmmacro.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 .section .noinstr.text, "ax"
 
@@ -197,3 +198,5 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__memcpy_fast)
 	jr	ra
 SYM_FUNC_END(__memcpy_fast)
 _ASM_NOKPROBE(__memcpy_fast)
+
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD __memcpy_small
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/memset.S b/arch/loongarch/lib/memset.S
index 06d3ca54cbfe..df3846620553 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/memset.S
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <asm/asmmacro.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
 .macro fill_to_64 r0
 	bstrins.d \r0, \r0, 15, 8
@@ -166,3 +167,5 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__memset_fast)
 	jr	ra
 SYM_FUNC_END(__memset_fast)
 _ASM_NOKPROBE(__memset_fast)
+
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD __memset_fast
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/tlb.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/tlb.c
index 0b95d32b30c9..5ac9beb5f093 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/tlb.c
@@ -9,8 +9,9 @@
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
-#include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/exception.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
@@ -266,24 +267,20 @@ static void setup_tlb_handler(int cpu)
 	setup_ptwalker();
 	local_flush_tlb_all();
 
+	if (cpu_has_ptw) {
+		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBI] = handle_tlb_load_ptw;
+		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBL] = handle_tlb_load_ptw;
+		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBS] = handle_tlb_store_ptw;
+		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBM] = handle_tlb_modify_ptw;
+	}
+
 	/* The tlb handlers are generated only once */
 	if (cpu == 0) {
 		memcpy((void *)tlbrentry, handle_tlb_refill, 0x80);
 		local_flush_icache_range(tlbrentry, tlbrentry + 0x80);
-		if (!cpu_has_ptw) {
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBI * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load, VECSIZE);
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBL * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load, VECSIZE);
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBS * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_store, VECSIZE);
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBM * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_modify, VECSIZE);
-		} else {
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBI * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load_ptw, VECSIZE);
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBL * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_load_ptw, VECSIZE);
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBS * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_store_ptw, VECSIZE);
-			set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBM * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_modify_ptw, VECSIZE);
-		}
-		set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBNR * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_protect, VECSIZE);
-		set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBNX * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_protect, VECSIZE);
-		set_handler(EXCCODE_TLBPE * VECSIZE, handle_tlb_protect, VECSIZE);
+
+		for (int i = EXCCODE_TLBL; i <= EXCCODE_TLBPE; i++)
+			set_handler(i * VECSIZE, exception_table[i], VECSIZE);
 	} else {
 		int vec_sz __maybe_unused;
 		void *addr __maybe_unused;
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/tlbex.S b/arch/loongarch/mm/tlbex.S
index d5d682f3d29f..a44387b838af 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/tlbex.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/tlbex.S
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 	.macro tlb_do_page_fault, write
 	SYM_CODE_START(tlb_do_page_fault_\write)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	SAVE_ALL
 	csrrd		a2, LOONGARCH_CSR_BADV
 	move		a0, sp
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@
 	tlb_do_page_fault 1
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_protect)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	BACKUP_T0T1
 	SAVE_ALL
 	move		a0, sp
@@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_protect)
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_tlb_protect)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_load)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr		t0, EXCEPTION_KS0
 	csrwr		t1, EXCEPTION_KS1
 	csrwr		ra, EXCEPTION_KS2
@@ -190,6 +193,7 @@ nopage_tlb_load:
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_tlb_load)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_load_ptw)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr		t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0
 	csrwr		t1, LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1
 	la_abs		t0, tlb_do_page_fault_0
@@ -197,6 +201,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_load_ptw)
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_tlb_load_ptw)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_store)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr		t0, EXCEPTION_KS0
 	csrwr		t1, EXCEPTION_KS1
 	csrwr		ra, EXCEPTION_KS2
@@ -346,6 +351,7 @@ nopage_tlb_store:
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_tlb_store)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_store_ptw)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr		t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0
 	csrwr		t1, LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1
 	la_abs		t0, tlb_do_page_fault_1
@@ -353,6 +359,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_store_ptw)
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_tlb_store_ptw)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_modify)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr		t0, EXCEPTION_KS0
 	csrwr		t1, EXCEPTION_KS1
 	csrwr		ra, EXCEPTION_KS2
@@ -500,6 +507,7 @@ nopage_tlb_modify:
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_tlb_modify)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_modify_ptw)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr		t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0
 	csrwr		t1, LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1
 	la_abs		t0, tlb_do_page_fault_1
@@ -507,6 +515,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_modify_ptw)
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_tlb_modify_ptw)
 
 SYM_CODE_START(handle_tlb_refill)
+	UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
 	csrwr		t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRSAVE
 	csrrd		t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PGD
 	lddir		t0, t0, 3
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
index f597cd08a96b..75c6726382c3 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 KASAN_SANITIZE := n
 UBSAN_SANITIZE := n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
+OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y
 
 # Include the generic Makefile to check the built vdso.
 include $(srctree)/lib/vdso/Makefile
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h
index bb1339c7057b..39f2d4a05208 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -116,6 +116,14 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val,
  */
 #define __stringify_label(n) #n
 
+#define __annotate_reachable(c) ({					\
+	asm volatile(__stringify_label(c) ":\n\t"			\
+			".pushsection .discard.reachable\n\t"		\
+			".long " __stringify_label(c) "b - .\n\t"	\
+			".popsection\n\t");				\
+})
+#define annotate_reachable() __annotate_reachable(__COUNTER__)
+
 #define __annotate_unreachable(c) ({					\
 	asm volatile(__stringify_label(c) ":\n\t"			\
 		     ".pushsection .discard.unreachable\n\t"		\
@@ -128,6 +136,7 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val,
 #define __annotate_jump_table __section(".rodata..c_jump_table")
 
 #else /* !CONFIG_OBJTOOL */
+#define annotate_reachable()
 #define annotate_unreachable()
 #define __annotate_jump_table
 #endif /* CONFIG_OBJTOOL */
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile
index 576cf64be667..e4cca53d2285 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/Makefile
@@ -31,9 +31,12 @@ HOSTLDLIBS_sign-file = $(shell $(HOSTPKG_CONFIG) --libs libcrypto 2> /dev/null |
 
 ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
-ARCH := x86
+SRCARCH := x86
 endif
-HOSTCFLAGS_sorttable.o += -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/x86/include
+ifeq ($(ARCH),loongarch)
+SRCARCH := loongarch
+endif
+HOSTCFLAGS_sorttable.o += -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include
 HOSTCFLAGS_sorttable.o += -DUNWINDER_ORC_ENABLED
 endif