Merge branch 'next-integrity.defer-measuring-keys' into next-integrity

From patch set cover letter:

The IMA subsystem supports measuring asymmetric keys when the key is
created or updated[1]. But keys created or updated before a custom IMA
policy is loaded are currently not measured.  This includes keys added,
for instance, to either the .ima or .builtin_trusted_keys keyrings, which
happens early in the boot process.

Measuring the early boot keys, by design, requires loading a custom IMA
policy.  This change adds support for queuing keys created or updated
before a custom IMA policy is loaded.  The queued keys are processed when
a custom policy is loaded.  Keys created or updated after a custom policy
is loaded are measured immediately (not queued).  In the case when a
custom policy is not loaded within 5 minutes of IMA initialization, the
queued keys are freed.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20191211164707.4698-1-nramas@linux.microsoft.com/

security/integrity/ima/Kconfig

@@ -316,3 +316,9 @@ config IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
 	depends on IMA
 	depends on ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE=y
 	default y
+
+config IMA_QUEUE_EARLY_BOOT_KEYS
+	bool
+	depends on IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
+	depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	default y

security/integrity/ima/Makefile

@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ ima-$(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG) += ima_modsig.o
 ima-$(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC) += ima_kexec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING) += ima_mok.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS) += ima_asymmetric_keys.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_QUEUE_EARLY_BOOT_KEYS) += ima_queue_keys.o

security/integrity/ima/ima.h

@@ -205,6 +205,30 @@ extern const char *const func_tokens[];
 
 struct modsig;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_QUEUE_EARLY_BOOT_KEYS
+/*
+ * To track keys that need to be measured.
+ */
+struct ima_key_entry {
+	struct list_head list;
+	void *payload;
+	size_t payload_len;
+	char *keyring_name;
+};
+void ima_init_key_queue(void);
+bool ima_should_queue_key(void);
+bool ima_queue_key(struct key *keyring, const void *payload,
+		   size_t payload_len);
+void ima_process_queued_keys(void);
+#else
+static inline void ima_init_key_queue(void) {}
+static inline bool ima_should_queue_key(void) { return false; }
+static inline bool ima_queue_key(struct key *keyring,
+				 const void *payload,
+				 size_t payload_len) { return false; }
+static inline void ima_process_queued_keys(void) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_QUEUE_EARLY_BOOT_KEYS */
+
 /* LIM API function definitions */
 int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
 		   int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr,

security/integrity/ima/ima_asymmetric_keys.c

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ void ima_post_key_create_or_update(struct key *keyring, struct key *key,
 				   const void *payload, size_t payload_len,
 				   unsigned long flags, bool create)
 {
+	bool queued = false;
+
 	/* Only asymmetric keys are handled by this hook. */
 	if (key->type != &key_type_asymmetric)
 		return;
@@ -37,6 +39,12 @@ void ima_post_key_create_or_update(struct key *keyring, struct key *key,
 	if (!payload || (payload_len == 0))
 		return;
 
+	if (ima_should_queue_key())
+		queued = ima_queue_key(keyring, payload, payload_len);
+
+	if (queued)
+		return;
+
 	/*
 	 * keyring->description points to the name of the keyring
 	 * (such as ".builtin_trusted_keys", ".ima", etc.) to

security/integrity/ima/ima_init.c

@@ -131,5 +131,11 @@ int __init ima_init(void)
 
 	ima_init_policy();
 
-	return ima_fs_init();
+	rc = ima_fs_init();
+	if (rc != 0)
+		return rc;
+
+	ima_init_key_queue();
+
+	return rc;
 }

security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c

@@ -809,6 +809,9 @@ void ima_update_policy(void)
 		kfree(arch_policy_entry);
 	}
 	ima_update_policy_flag();
+
+	/* Custom IMA policy has been loaded */
+	ima_process_queued_keys();
 }
 
 /* Keep the enumeration in sync with the policy_tokens! */

security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Microsoft Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian (nramas@linux.microsoft.com)
+ *
+ * File: ima_queue_keys.c
+ *       Enables deferred processing of keys
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
+#include "ima.h"
+
+/*
+ * Flag to indicate whether a key can be processed
+ * right away or should be queued for processing later.
+ */
+static bool ima_process_keys;
+
+/*
+ * To synchronize access to the list of keys that need to be measured
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_keys_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(ima_keys);
+
+/*
+ * If custom IMA policy is not loaded then keys queued up
+ * for measurement should be freed. This worker is used
+ * for handling this scenario.
+ */
+static long ima_key_queue_timeout = 300000; /* 5 Minutes */
+static void ima_keys_handler(struct work_struct *work);
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(ima_keys_delayed_work, ima_keys_handler);
+static bool timer_expired;
+
+/*
+ * This worker function frees keys that may still be
+ * queued up in case custom IMA policy was not loaded.
+ */
+static void ima_keys_handler(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	timer_expired = true;
+	ima_process_queued_keys();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up a worker to free queued keys in case
+ * custom IMA policy was never loaded.
+ */
+void ima_init_key_queue(void)
+{
+	schedule_delayed_work(&ima_keys_delayed_work,
+			      msecs_to_jiffies(ima_key_queue_timeout));
+}
+
+static void ima_free_key_entry(struct ima_key_entry *entry)
+{
+	if (entry) {
+		kfree(entry->payload);
+		kfree(entry->keyring_name);
+		kfree(entry);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct ima_key_entry *ima_alloc_key_entry(struct key *keyring,
+						 const void *payload,
+						 size_t payload_len)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	struct ima_key_entry *entry;
+
+	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (entry) {
+		entry->payload = kmemdup(payload, payload_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+		entry->keyring_name = kstrdup(keyring->description,
+					      GFP_KERNEL);
+		entry->payload_len = payload_len;
+	}
+
+	if ((entry == NULL) || (entry->payload == NULL) ||
+	    (entry->keyring_name == NULL)) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
+
+out:
+	if (rc) {
+		ima_free_key_entry(entry);
+		entry = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
+bool ima_queue_key(struct key *keyring, const void *payload,
+		   size_t payload_len)
+{
+	bool queued = false;
+	struct ima_key_entry *entry;
+
+	entry = ima_alloc_key_entry(keyring, payload, payload_len);
+	if (!entry)
+		return false;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ima_keys_lock);
+	if (!ima_process_keys) {
+		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ima_keys);
+		queued = true;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&ima_keys_lock);
+
+	if (!queued)
+		ima_free_key_entry(entry);
+
+	return queued;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ima_process_queued_keys() - process keys queued for measurement
+ *
+ * This function sets ima_process_keys to true and processes queued keys.
+ * From here on keys will be processed right away (not queued).
+ */
+void ima_process_queued_keys(void)
+{
+	struct ima_key_entry *entry, *tmp;
+	bool process = false;
+
+	if (ima_process_keys)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since ima_process_keys is set to true, any new key will be
+	 * processed immediately and not be queued to ima_keys list.
+	 * First one setting the ima_process_keys flag to true will
+	 * process the queued keys.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&ima_keys_lock);
+	if (!ima_process_keys) {
+		ima_process_keys = true;
+		process = true;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&ima_keys_lock);
+
+	if (!process)
+		return;
+
+	if (!timer_expired)
+		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ima_keys_delayed_work);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ima_keys, list) {
+		if (!timer_expired)
+			process_buffer_measurement(entry->payload,
+						   entry->payload_len,
+						   entry->keyring_name,
+						   KEY_CHECK, 0,
+						   entry->keyring_name);
+		list_del(&entry->list);
+		ima_free_key_entry(entry);
+	}
+}
+
+inline bool ima_should_queue_key(void)
+{
+	return !ima_process_keys;
+}