From d8e2a76b4c7918e4639de17db3d35c86ceb48506 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brendan Higgins Date: Mon, 23 Sep 2019 02:02:37 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] kunit: test: add initial tests Add a test for string stream along with a simpler example. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan --- lib/kunit/Kconfig | 23 +++++++++ lib/kunit/Makefile | 4 ++ lib/kunit/example-test.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 167 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/kunit/example-test.c create mode 100644 lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c diff --git a/lib/kunit/Kconfig b/lib/kunit/Kconfig index 666b9cb67a74..af37016bfdd4 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/Kconfig +++ b/lib/kunit/Kconfig @@ -11,3 +11,26 @@ menuconfig KUNIT special hardware when using UML. Can also be used on most other architectures. For more information, please see Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. + +if KUNIT + +config KUNIT_TEST + bool "KUnit test for KUnit" + help + Enables the unit tests for the KUnit test framework. These tests test + the KUnit test framework itself; the tests are both written using + KUnit and test KUnit. This option should only be enabled for testing + purposes by developers interested in testing that KUnit works as + expected. + +config KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST + bool "Example test for KUnit" + help + Enables an example unit test that illustrates some of the basic + features of KUnit. This test only exists to help new users understand + what KUnit is and how it is used. Please refer to the example test + itself, lib/kunit/example-test.c, for more information. This option + is intended for curious hackers who would like to understand how to + use KUnit for kernel development. + +endif # KUNIT diff --git a/lib/kunit/Makefile b/lib/kunit/Makefile index 6dcbe309036b..4e46450bcb3a 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/Makefile +++ b/lib/kunit/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT) += test.o \ string-stream.o \ assert.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST) += string-stream-test.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST) += example-test.o diff --git a/lib/kunit/example-test.c b/lib/kunit/example-test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f64a829aa441 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/kunit/example-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Example KUnit test to show how to use KUnit. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC. + * Author: Brendan Higgins + */ + +#include + +/* + * This is the most fundamental element of KUnit, the test case. A test case + * makes a set EXPECTATIONs and ASSERTIONs about the behavior of some code; if + * any expectations or assertions are not met, the test fails; otherwise, the + * test passes. + * + * In KUnit, a test case is just a function with the signature + * `void (*)(struct kunit *)`. `struct kunit` is a context object that stores + * information about the current test. + */ +static void example_simple_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + /* + * This is an EXPECTATION; it is how KUnit tests things. When you want + * to test a piece of code, you set some expectations about what the + * code should do. KUnit then runs the test and verifies that the code's + * behavior matched what was expected. + */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 + 1, 2); +} + +/* + * This is run once before each test case, see the comment on + * example_test_suite for more information. + */ +static int example_test_init(struct kunit *test) +{ + kunit_info(test, "initializing\n"); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Here we make a list of all the test cases we want to add to the test suite + * below. + */ +static struct kunit_case example_test_cases[] = { + /* + * This is a helper to create a test case object from a test case + * function; its exact function is not important to understand how to + * use KUnit, just know that this is how you associate test cases with a + * test suite. + */ + KUNIT_CASE(example_simple_test), + {} +}; + +/* + * This defines a suite or grouping of tests. + * + * Test cases are defined as belonging to the suite by adding them to + * `kunit_cases`. + * + * Often it is desirable to run some function which will set up things which + * will be used by every test; this is accomplished with an `init` function + * which runs before each test case is invoked. Similarly, an `exit` function + * may be specified which runs after every test case and can be used to for + * cleanup. For clarity, running tests in a test suite would behave as follows: + * + * suite.init(test); + * suite.test_case[0](test); + * suite.exit(test); + * suite.init(test); + * suite.test_case[1](test); + * suite.exit(test); + * ...; + */ +static struct kunit_suite example_test_suite = { + .name = "example", + .init = example_test_init, + .test_cases = example_test_cases, +}; + +/* + * This registers the above test suite telling KUnit that this is a suite of + * tests that need to be run. + */ +kunit_test_suite(example_test_suite); diff --git a/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c b/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..75229e267c32 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * KUnit test for struct string_stream. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC. + * Author: Brendan Higgins + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +static void string_stream_test_empty_on_creation(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct string_stream *stream = alloc_string_stream(test, GFP_KERNEL); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, string_stream_is_empty(stream)); +} + +static void string_stream_test_not_empty_after_add(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct string_stream *stream = alloc_string_stream(test, GFP_KERNEL); + + string_stream_add(stream, "Foo"); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, string_stream_is_empty(stream)); +} + +static void string_stream_test_get_string(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct string_stream *stream = alloc_string_stream(test, GFP_KERNEL); + char *output; + + string_stream_add(stream, "Foo"); + string_stream_add(stream, " %s", "bar"); + + output = string_stream_get_string(stream); + KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, output, "Foo bar"); +} + +static struct kunit_case string_stream_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(string_stream_test_empty_on_creation), + KUNIT_CASE(string_stream_test_not_empty_after_add), + KUNIT_CASE(string_stream_test_get_string), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite string_stream_test_suite = { + .name = "string-stream-test", + .test_cases = string_stream_test_cases +}; +kunit_test_suite(string_stream_test_suite);