nolibc pull request for v6.1

This pull request provides nolibc updates, most notably greatly improved
 testing.  These tests are located in tools/testing/selftests/nolibc.  The
 output of "make help" is as follows:
 
 	Supported targets under selftests/nolibc:
 	  all          call the "run" target below
 	  help         this help
 	  sysroot      create the nolibc sysroot here (uses $ARCH)
 	  nolibc-test  build the executable (uses $CC and $CROSS_COMPILE)
 	  initramfs    prepare the initramfs with nolibc-test
 	  defconfig    create a fresh new default config (uses $ARCH)
 	  kernel       (re)build the kernel with the initramfs (uses $ARCH)
 	  run          runs the kernel in QEMU after building it (uses $ARCH, $TEST)
 	  rerun        runs a previously prebuilt kernel in QEMU (uses $ARCH, $TEST)
 	  clean        clean the sysroot, initramfs, build and output files
 
 	The output file is "run.out". Test ranges may be passed using $TEST.
 
 	Currently using the following variables:
 	  ARCH          = x86
 	  CROSS_COMPILE =
 	  CC            = gcc
 	  OUTPUT        = /home/git/linux-rcu/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/
 	  TEST          =
 	  QEMU_ARCH     = x86_64 [determined from $ARCH]
 	  IMAGE_NAME    = bzImage [determined from $ARCH]
 
 The output of a successful x86 "make run" is currently as follows,
 with kernel build output omitted:
 
 	$ make run
 	71 test(s) passed.
 	$
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Merge tag 'nolibc.2022.09.30a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull nolibc updates from Paul McKenney:
 "Most notably greatly improved testing. These tests are located in
  tools/testing/selftests/nolibc. The output of "make help" is as
  follows:

    Supported targets under selftests/nolibc:
      all          call the "run" target below
      help         this help
      sysroot      create the nolibc sysroot here (uses $ARCH)
      nolibc-test  build the executable (uses $CC and $CROSS_COMPILE)
      initramfs    prepare the initramfs with nolibc-test
      defconfig    create a fresh new default config (uses $ARCH)
      kernel       (re)build the kernel with the initramfs (uses $ARCH)
      run          runs the kernel in QEMU after building it (uses $ARCH, $TEST)
      rerun        runs a previously prebuilt kernel in QEMU (uses $ARCH, $TEST)
      clean        clean the sysroot, initramfs, build and output files

    The output file is "run.out". Test ranges may be passed using $TEST.

    Currently using the following variables:
      ARCH          = x86
      CROSS_COMPILE =
      CC            = gcc
      OUTPUT        = /home/git/linux-rcu/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/
      TEST          =
      QEMU_ARCH     = x86_64 [determined from $ARCH]
      IMAGE_NAME    = bzImage [determined from $ARCH]

  The output of a successful x86 "make run" is currently as follows,
  with kernel build output omitted:

    $ make run
    71 test(s) passed."

* tag 'nolibc.2022.09.30a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  selftests/nolibc: Avoid generated files being committed
  selftests/nolibc: add a "help" target
  selftests/nolibc: "sysroot" target installs a local copy of the sysroot
  selftests/nolibc: add a "run" target to start the kernel in QEMU
  selftests/nolibc: add a "defconfig" target
  selftests/nolibc: add a "kernel" target to build the kernel with the initramfs
  selftests/nolibc: support glibc as well
  selftests/nolibc: condition some tests on /proc existence
  selftests/nolibc: recreate and populate /dev and /proc if missing
  selftests/nolibc: on x86, support exiting with isa-debug-exit
  selftests/nolibc: exit with poweroff on success when getpid() == 1
  selftests/nolibc: add a few tests for some libc functions
  selftests/nolibc: implement a few tests for various syscalls
  selftests/nolibc: support a test definition format
  selftests/nolibc: add basic infrastructure to ease creation of nolibc tests
  tools/nolibc: make sys_mmap() automatically use the right __NR_mmap definition
  tools/nolibc: fix build warning in sys_mmap() when my_syscall6 is not defined
  tools/nolibc: make argc 32-bit in riscv startup code
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2022-10-03 10:01:19 -07:00
commit dda0ba40da
6 changed files with 900 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -14449,6 +14449,7 @@ M: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
S: Maintained
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wtarreau/nolibc.git
F: tools/include/nolibc/
F: tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/
NSDEPS
M: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>

View file

@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ __asm__ (".section .text\n"
".option norelax\n"
"lla gp, __global_pointer$\n"
".option pop\n"
"ld a0, 0(sp)\n" // argc (a0) was in the stack
"lw a0, 0(sp)\n" // argc (a0) was in the stack
"add a1, sp, "SZREG"\n" // argv (a1) = sp
"slli a2, a0, "PTRLOG"\n" // envp (a2) = SZREG*argc ...
"add a2, a2, "SZREG"\n" // + SZREG (skip null)

View file

@ -692,12 +692,12 @@ void *sys_mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd,
{
#ifndef my_syscall6
/* Function not implemented. */
return -ENOSYS;
return (void *)-ENOSYS;
#else
int n;
#if defined(__i386__)
#if defined(__NR_mmap2)
n = __NR_mmap2;
offset >>= 12;
#else

View file

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
/initramfs/
/nolibc-test
/run.out
/sysroot/

View file

@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Makefile for nolibc tests
include ../../../scripts/Makefile.include
# we're in ".../tools/testing/selftests/nolibc"
ifeq ($(srctree),)
srctree := $(patsubst %/tools/testing/selftests/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
endif
ifeq ($(ARCH),)
include $(srctree)/scripts/subarch.include
ARCH = $(SUBARCH)
endif
# kernel image names by architecture
IMAGE_i386 = arch/x86/boot/bzImage
IMAGE_x86 = arch/x86/boot/bzImage
IMAGE_arm64 = arch/arm64/boot/Image
IMAGE_arm = arch/arm/boot/zImage
IMAGE_mips = vmlinuz
IMAGE_riscv = arch/riscv/boot/Image
IMAGE = $(IMAGE_$(ARCH))
IMAGE_NAME = $(notdir $(IMAGE))
# default kernel configurations that appear to be usable
DEFCONFIG_i386 = defconfig
DEFCONFIG_x86 = defconfig
DEFCONFIG_arm64 = defconfig
DEFCONFIG_arm = multi_v7_defconfig
DEFCONFIG_mips = malta_defconfig
DEFCONFIG_riscv = defconfig
DEFCONFIG = $(DEFCONFIG_$(ARCH))
# optional tests to run (default = all)
TEST =
# QEMU_ARCH: arch names used by qemu
QEMU_ARCH_i386 = i386
QEMU_ARCH_x86 = x86_64
QEMU_ARCH_arm64 = aarch64
QEMU_ARCH_arm = arm
QEMU_ARCH_mips = mipsel # works with malta_defconfig
QEMU_ARCH_riscv = riscv64
QEMU_ARCH = $(QEMU_ARCH_$(ARCH))
# QEMU_ARGS : some arch-specific args to pass to qemu
QEMU_ARGS_i386 = -M pc -append "console=ttyS0,9600 i8042.noaux panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_x86 = -M pc -append "console=ttyS0,9600 i8042.noaux panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_arm64 = -M virt -cpu cortex-a53 -append "panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_arm = -M virt -append "panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_mips = -M malta -append "panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS_riscv = -M virt -append "console=ttyS0 panic=-1 $(TEST:%=NOLIBC_TEST=%)"
QEMU_ARGS = $(QEMU_ARGS_$(ARCH))
# OUTPUT is only set when run from the main makefile, otherwise
# it defaults to this nolibc directory.
OUTPUT ?= $(CURDIR)/
ifeq ($(V),1)
Q=
else
Q=@
endif
CFLAGS ?= -Os -fno-ident -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
LDFLAGS := -s
help:
@echo "Supported targets under selftests/nolibc:"
@echo " all call the \"run\" target below"
@echo " help this help"
@echo " sysroot create the nolibc sysroot here (uses \$$ARCH)"
@echo " nolibc-test build the executable (uses \$$CC and \$$CROSS_COMPILE)"
@echo " initramfs prepare the initramfs with nolibc-test"
@echo " defconfig create a fresh new default config (uses \$$ARCH)"
@echo " kernel (re)build the kernel with the initramfs (uses \$$ARCH)"
@echo " run runs the kernel in QEMU after building it (uses \$$ARCH, \$$TEST)"
@echo " rerun runs a previously prebuilt kernel in QEMU (uses \$$ARCH, \$$TEST)"
@echo " clean clean the sysroot, initramfs, build and output files"
@echo ""
@echo "The output file is \"run.out\". Test ranges may be passed using \$$TEST."
@echo ""
@echo "Currently using the following variables:"
@echo " ARCH = $(ARCH)"
@echo " CROSS_COMPILE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)"
@echo " CC = $(CC)"
@echo " OUTPUT = $(OUTPUT)"
@echo " TEST = $(TEST)"
@echo " QEMU_ARCH = $(if $(QEMU_ARCH),$(QEMU_ARCH),UNKNOWN_ARCH) [determined from \$$ARCH]"
@echo " IMAGE_NAME = $(if $(IMAGE_NAME),$(IMAGE_NAME),UNKNOWN_ARCH) [determined from \$$ARCH]"
@echo ""
all: run
sysroot: sysroot/$(ARCH)/include
sysroot/$(ARCH)/include:
$(QUIET_MKDIR)mkdir -p sysroot
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C ../../../include/nolibc ARCH=$(ARCH) OUTPUT=$(CURDIR)/sysroot/ headers_standalone
$(Q)mv sysroot/sysroot sysroot/$(ARCH)
nolibc-test: nolibc-test.c sysroot/$(ARCH)/include
$(QUIET_CC)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ \
-nostdlib -static -Isysroot/$(ARCH)/include $< -lgcc
initramfs: nolibc-test
$(QUIET_MKDIR)mkdir -p initramfs
$(call QUIET_INSTALL, initramfs/init)
$(Q)cp nolibc-test initramfs/init
defconfig:
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) ARCH=$(ARCH) CC=$(CC) CROSS_COMPILE=$(CROSS_COMPILE) mrproper $(DEFCONFIG) prepare
kernel: initramfs
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) ARCH=$(ARCH) CC=$(CC) CROSS_COMPILE=$(CROSS_COMPILE) $(IMAGE_NAME) CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=$(CURDIR)/initramfs
# run the tests after building the kernel
run: kernel
$(Q)qemu-system-$(QEMU_ARCH) -display none -no-reboot -kernel "$(srctree)/$(IMAGE)" -serial stdio $(QEMU_ARGS) > "$(CURDIR)/run.out"
$(Q)grep -w FAIL "$(CURDIR)/run.out" && echo "See all results in $(CURDIR)/run.out" || echo "$$(grep -c ^[0-9].*OK $(CURDIR)/run.out) test(s) passed."
# re-run the tests from an existing kernel
rerun:
$(Q)qemu-system-$(QEMU_ARCH) -display none -no-reboot -kernel "$(srctree)/$(IMAGE)" -serial stdio $(QEMU_ARGS) > "$(CURDIR)/run.out"
$(Q)grep -w FAIL "$(CURDIR)/run.out" && echo "See all results in $(CURDIR)/run.out" || echo "$$(grep -c ^[0-9].*OK $(CURDIR)/run.out) test(s) passed."
clean:
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, sysroot)
$(Q)rm -rf sysroot
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, nolibc-test)
$(Q)rm -f nolibc-test
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, initramfs)
$(Q)rm -rf initramfs
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, run.out)
$(Q)rm -rf run.out

View file

@ -0,0 +1,757 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#define _GNU_SOURCE
/* platform-specific include files coming from the compiler */
#include <limits.h>
/* libc-specific include files
* The program may be built in 3 ways:
* $(CC) -nostdlib -include /path/to/nolibc.h => NOLIBC already defined
* $(CC) -nostdlib -I/path/to/nolibc/sysroot => _NOLIBC_* guards are present
* $(CC) with default libc => NOLIBC* never defined
*/
#ifndef NOLIBC
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDIO_H
/* standard libcs need more includes */
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <sys/io.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#endif
/* will be used by nolibc by getenv() */
char **environ;
/* definition of a series of tests */
struct test {
const char *name; // test name
int (*func)(int min, int max); // handler
};
#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H
char *itoa(int i)
{
static char buf[12];
int ret;
ret = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", i);
return (ret >= 0 && ret < sizeof(buf)) ? buf : "#err";
}
#endif
#define CASE_ERR(err) \
case err: return #err
/* returns the error name (e.g. "ENOENT") for common errors, "SUCCESS" for 0,
* or the decimal value for less common ones.
*/
const char *errorname(int err)
{
switch (err) {
case 0: return "SUCCESS";
CASE_ERR(EPERM);
CASE_ERR(ENOENT);
CASE_ERR(ESRCH);
CASE_ERR(EINTR);
CASE_ERR(EIO);
CASE_ERR(ENXIO);
CASE_ERR(E2BIG);
CASE_ERR(ENOEXEC);
CASE_ERR(EBADF);
CASE_ERR(ECHILD);
CASE_ERR(EAGAIN);
CASE_ERR(ENOMEM);
CASE_ERR(EACCES);
CASE_ERR(EFAULT);
CASE_ERR(ENOTBLK);
CASE_ERR(EBUSY);
CASE_ERR(EEXIST);
CASE_ERR(EXDEV);
CASE_ERR(ENODEV);
CASE_ERR(ENOTDIR);
CASE_ERR(EISDIR);
CASE_ERR(EINVAL);
CASE_ERR(ENFILE);
CASE_ERR(EMFILE);
CASE_ERR(ENOTTY);
CASE_ERR(ETXTBSY);
CASE_ERR(EFBIG);
CASE_ERR(ENOSPC);
CASE_ERR(ESPIPE);
CASE_ERR(EROFS);
CASE_ERR(EMLINK);
CASE_ERR(EPIPE);
CASE_ERR(EDOM);
CASE_ERR(ERANGE);
CASE_ERR(ENOSYS);
default:
return itoa(err);
}
}
static int pad_spc(int llen, int cnt, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
int len;
int ret;
for (len = 0; len < cnt - llen; len++)
putchar(' ');
va_start(args, fmt);
ret = vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return ret < 0 ? ret : ret + len;
}
/* The tests below are intended to be used by the macroes, which evaluate
* expression <expr>, print the status to stdout, and update the "ret"
* variable to count failures. The functions themselves return the number
* of failures, thus either 0 or 1.
*/
#define EXPECT_ZR(cond, expr) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_zr(expr, llen); } while (0)
static int expect_zr(int expr, int llen)
{
int ret = !(expr == 0);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_NZ(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_nz(expr, llen; } while (0)
static int expect_nz(int expr, int llen)
{
int ret = !(expr != 0);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_EQ(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_eq(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_eq(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = !(expr == val);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_NE(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_ne(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_ne(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = !(expr != val);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_GE(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_ge(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_ge(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = !(expr >= val);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_GT(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_gt(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_gt(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = !(expr > val);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_LE(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_le(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_le(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = !(expr <= val);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_LT(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_lt(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_lt(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = !(expr < val);
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
pad_spc(llen, 40, ret ? "[FAIL]\n" : " [OK]\n");
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_SYSZR(cond, expr) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_syszr(expr, llen); } while (0)
static int expect_syszr(int expr, int llen)
{
int ret = 0;
if (expr) {
ret = 1;
llen += printf(" = %d %s ", expr, errorname(errno));
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_SYSEQ(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_syseq(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_syseq(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = 0;
if (expr != val) {
ret = 1;
llen += printf(" = %d %s ", expr, errorname(errno));
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_SYSNE(cond, expr, val) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_sysne(expr, llen, val); } while (0)
static int expect_sysne(int expr, int llen, int val)
{
int ret = 0;
if (expr == val) {
ret = 1;
llen += printf(" = %d %s ", expr, errorname(errno));
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += printf(" = %d ", expr);
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_SYSER(cond, expr, expret, experr) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_syserr(expr, expret, experr, llen); } while (0)
static int expect_syserr(int expr, int expret, int experr, int llen)
{
int ret = 0;
int _errno = errno;
llen += printf(" = %d %s ", expr, errorname(_errno));
if (expr != expret || _errno != experr) {
ret = 1;
llen += printf(" != (%d %s) ", expret, errorname(experr));
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_PTRZR(cond, expr) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_ptrzr(expr, llen); } while (0)
static int expect_ptrzr(const void *expr, int llen)
{
int ret = 0;
llen += printf(" = <%p> ", expr);
if (expr) {
ret = 1;
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_PTRNZ(cond, expr) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_ptrnz(expr, llen); } while (0)
static int expect_ptrnz(const void *expr, int llen)
{
int ret = 0;
llen += printf(" = <%p> ", expr);
if (!expr) {
ret = 1;
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_STRZR(cond, expr) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_strzr(expr, llen); } while (0)
static int expect_strzr(const char *expr, int llen)
{
int ret = 0;
llen += printf(" = <%s> ", expr);
if (expr) {
ret = 1;
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_STRNZ(cond, expr) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_strnz(expr, llen); } while (0)
static int expect_strnz(const char *expr, int llen)
{
int ret = 0;
llen += printf(" = <%s> ", expr);
if (!expr) {
ret = 1;
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_STREQ(cond, expr, cmp) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_streq(expr, llen, cmp); } while (0)
static int expect_streq(const char *expr, int llen, const char *cmp)
{
int ret = 0;
llen += printf(" = <%s> ", expr);
if (strcmp(expr, cmp) != 0) {
ret = 1;
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
#define EXPECT_STRNE(cond, expr, cmp) \
do { if (!cond) pad_spc(llen, 40, "[SKIPPED]\n"); else ret += expect_strne(expr, llen, cmp); } while (0)
static int expect_strne(const char *expr, int llen, const char *cmp)
{
int ret = 0;
llen += printf(" = <%s> ", expr);
if (strcmp(expr, cmp) == 0) {
ret = 1;
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, "[FAIL]\n");
} else {
llen += pad_spc(llen, 40, " [OK]\n");
}
return ret;
}
/* declare tests based on line numbers. There must be exactly one test per line. */
#define CASE_TEST(name) \
case __LINE__: llen += printf("%d %s", test, #name);
/* used by some syscall tests below */
int test_getdents64(const char *dir)
{
char buffer[4096];
int fd, ret;
int err;
ret = fd = open(dir, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = getdents64(fd, (void *)buffer, sizeof(buffer));
err = errno;
close(fd);
errno = err;
return ret;
}
/* Run syscall tests between IDs <min> and <max>.
* Return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
*/
int run_syscall(int min, int max)
{
struct stat stat_buf;
int proc;
int test;
int tmp;
int ret = 0;
void *p1, *p2;
/* <proc> indicates whether or not /proc is mounted */
proc = stat("/proc", &stat_buf) == 0;
for (test = min; test >= 0 && test <= max; test++) {
int llen = 0; // line length
/* avoid leaving empty lines below, this will insert holes into
* test numbers.
*/
switch (test + __LINE__ + 1) {
CASE_TEST(getpid); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, getpid(), -1); break;
CASE_TEST(getppid); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, getppid(), -1); break;
#ifdef NOLIBC
CASE_TEST(gettid); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, gettid(), -1); break;
#endif
CASE_TEST(getpgid_self); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, getpgid(0), -1); break;
CASE_TEST(getpgid_bad); EXPECT_SYSER(1, getpgid(-1), -1, ESRCH); break;
CASE_TEST(kill_0); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, kill(getpid(), 0)); break;
CASE_TEST(kill_CONT); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, kill(getpid(), 0)); break;
CASE_TEST(kill_BADPID); EXPECT_SYSER(1, kill(INT_MAX, 0), -1, ESRCH); break;
CASE_TEST(sbrk); if ((p1 = p2 = sbrk(4096)) != (void *)-1) p2 = sbrk(-4096); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, (p2 == (void *)-1) || p2 == p1); break;
CASE_TEST(brk); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, brk(sbrk(0))); break;
CASE_TEST(chdir_root); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, chdir("/")); break;
CASE_TEST(chdir_dot); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, chdir(".")); break;
CASE_TEST(chdir_blah); EXPECT_SYSER(1, chdir("/blah"), -1, ENOENT); break;
CASE_TEST(chmod_net); EXPECT_SYSZR(proc, chmod("/proc/self/net", 0555)); break;
CASE_TEST(chmod_self); EXPECT_SYSER(proc, chmod("/proc/self", 0555), -1, EPERM); break;
CASE_TEST(chown_self); EXPECT_SYSER(proc, chown("/proc/self", 0, 0), -1, EPERM); break;
CASE_TEST(chroot_root); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, chroot("/")); break;
CASE_TEST(chroot_blah); EXPECT_SYSER(1, chroot("/proc/self/blah"), -1, ENOENT); break;
CASE_TEST(chroot_exe); EXPECT_SYSER(proc, chroot("/proc/self/exe"), -1, ENOTDIR); break;
CASE_TEST(close_m1); EXPECT_SYSER(1, close(-1), -1, EBADF); break;
CASE_TEST(close_dup); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, close(dup(0))); break;
CASE_TEST(dup_0); tmp = dup(0); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, tmp, -1); close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(dup_m1); tmp = dup(-1); EXPECT_SYSER(1, tmp, -1, EBADF); if (tmp != -1) close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(dup2_0); tmp = dup2(0, 100); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, tmp, -1); close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(dup2_m1); tmp = dup2(-1, 100); EXPECT_SYSER(1, tmp, -1, EBADF); if (tmp != -1) close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(dup3_0); tmp = dup3(0, 100, 0); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, tmp, -1); close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(dup3_m1); tmp = dup3(-1, 100, 0); EXPECT_SYSER(1, tmp, -1, EBADF); if (tmp != -1) close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(execve_root); EXPECT_SYSER(1, execve("/", (char*[]){ [0] = "/", [1] = NULL }, NULL), -1, EACCES); break;
CASE_TEST(getdents64_root); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, test_getdents64("/"), -1); break;
CASE_TEST(getdents64_null); EXPECT_SYSER(1, test_getdents64("/dev/null"), -1, ENOTDIR); break;
CASE_TEST(gettimeofday_null); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, gettimeofday(NULL, NULL)); break;
#ifdef NOLIBC
CASE_TEST(gettimeofday_bad1); EXPECT_SYSER(1, gettimeofday((void *)1, NULL), -1, EFAULT); break;
CASE_TEST(gettimeofday_bad2); EXPECT_SYSER(1, gettimeofday(NULL, (void *)1), -1, EFAULT); break;
CASE_TEST(gettimeofday_bad2); EXPECT_SYSER(1, gettimeofday(NULL, (void *)1), -1, EFAULT); break;
#endif
CASE_TEST(ioctl_tiocinq); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, ioctl(0, TIOCINQ, &tmp)); break;
CASE_TEST(ioctl_tiocinq); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, ioctl(0, TIOCINQ, &tmp)); break;
CASE_TEST(link_root1); EXPECT_SYSER(1, link("/", "/"), -1, EEXIST); break;
CASE_TEST(link_blah); EXPECT_SYSER(1, link("/proc/self/blah", "/blah"), -1, ENOENT); break;
CASE_TEST(link_dir); EXPECT_SYSER(1, link("/", "/blah"), -1, EPERM); break;
CASE_TEST(link_cross); EXPECT_SYSER(proc, link("/proc/self/net", "/blah"), -1, EXDEV); break;
CASE_TEST(lseek_m1); EXPECT_SYSER(1, lseek(-1, 0, SEEK_SET), -1, EBADF); break;
CASE_TEST(lseek_0); EXPECT_SYSER(1, lseek(0, 0, SEEK_SET), -1, ESPIPE); break;
CASE_TEST(mkdir_root); EXPECT_SYSER(1, mkdir("/", 0755), -1, EEXIST); break;
CASE_TEST(open_tty); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, tmp = open("/dev/null", 0), -1); if (tmp != -1) close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(open_blah); EXPECT_SYSER(1, tmp = open("/proc/self/blah", 0), -1, ENOENT); if (tmp != -1) close(tmp); break;
CASE_TEST(poll_null); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, poll(NULL, 0, 0)); break;
CASE_TEST(poll_stdout); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, ({ struct pollfd fds = { 1, POLLOUT, 0}; poll(&fds, 1, 0); }), -1); break;
CASE_TEST(poll_fault); EXPECT_SYSER(1, poll((void *)1, 1, 0), -1, EFAULT); break;
CASE_TEST(read_badf); EXPECT_SYSER(1, read(-1, &tmp, 1), -1, EBADF); break;
CASE_TEST(sched_yield); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, sched_yield()); break;
CASE_TEST(select_null); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, ({ struct timeval tv = { 0 }; select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv); })); break;
CASE_TEST(select_stdout); EXPECT_SYSNE(1, ({ fd_set fds; FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(1, &fds); select(2, NULL, &fds, NULL, NULL); }), -1); break;
CASE_TEST(select_fault); EXPECT_SYSER(1, select(1, (void *)1, NULL, NULL, 0), -1, EFAULT); break;
CASE_TEST(stat_blah); EXPECT_SYSER(1, stat("/proc/self/blah", &stat_buf), -1, ENOENT); break;
CASE_TEST(stat_fault); EXPECT_SYSER(1, stat(NULL, &stat_buf), -1, EFAULT); break;
CASE_TEST(symlink_root); EXPECT_SYSER(1, symlink("/", "/"), -1, EEXIST); break;
CASE_TEST(unlink_root); EXPECT_SYSER(1, unlink("/"), -1, EISDIR); break;
CASE_TEST(unlink_blah); EXPECT_SYSER(1, unlink("/proc/self/blah"), -1, ENOENT); break;
CASE_TEST(wait_child); EXPECT_SYSER(1, wait(&tmp), -1, ECHILD); break;
CASE_TEST(waitpid_min); EXPECT_SYSER(1, waitpid(INT_MIN, &tmp, WNOHANG), -1, ESRCH); break;
CASE_TEST(waitpid_child); EXPECT_SYSER(1, waitpid(getpid(), &tmp, WNOHANG), -1, ECHILD); break;
CASE_TEST(write_badf); EXPECT_SYSER(1, write(-1, &tmp, 1), -1, EBADF); break;
CASE_TEST(write_zero); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, write(1, &tmp, 0)); break;
case __LINE__:
return ret; /* must be last */
/* note: do not set any defaults so as to permit holes above */
}
}
return ret;
}
int run_stdlib(int min, int max)
{
int test;
int tmp;
int ret = 0;
void *p1, *p2;
for (test = min; test >= 0 && test <= max; test++) {
int llen = 0; // line length
/* avoid leaving empty lines below, this will insert holes into
* test numbers.
*/
switch (test + __LINE__ + 1) {
CASE_TEST(getenv_TERM); EXPECT_STRNZ(1, getenv("TERM")); break;
CASE_TEST(getenv_blah); EXPECT_STRZR(1, getenv("blah")); break;
CASE_TEST(setcmp_blah_blah); EXPECT_EQ(1, strcmp("blah", "blah"), 0); break;
CASE_TEST(setcmp_blah_blah2); EXPECT_NE(1, strcmp("blah", "blah2"), 0); break;
CASE_TEST(setncmp_blah_blah); EXPECT_EQ(1, strncmp("blah", "blah", 10), 0); break;
CASE_TEST(setncmp_blah_blah4); EXPECT_EQ(1, strncmp("blah", "blah4", 4), 0); break;
CASE_TEST(setncmp_blah_blah5); EXPECT_NE(1, strncmp("blah", "blah5", 5), 0); break;
CASE_TEST(setncmp_blah_blah6); EXPECT_NE(1, strncmp("blah", "blah6", 6), 0); break;
CASE_TEST(strchr_foobar_o); EXPECT_STREQ(1, strchr("foobar", 'o'), "oobar"); break;
CASE_TEST(strchr_foobar_z); EXPECT_STRZR(1, strchr("foobar", 'z')); break;
CASE_TEST(strrchr_foobar_o); EXPECT_STREQ(1, strrchr("foobar", 'o'), "obar"); break;
CASE_TEST(strrchr_foobar_z); EXPECT_STRZR(1, strrchr("foobar", 'z')); break;
case __LINE__:
return ret; /* must be last */
/* note: do not set any defaults so as to permit holes above */
}
}
return ret;
}
/* prepare what needs to be prepared for pid 1 (stdio, /dev, /proc, etc) */
int prepare(void)
{
struct stat stat_buf;
/* It's possible that /dev doesn't even exist or was not mounted, so
* we'll try to create it, mount it, or create minimal entries into it.
* We want at least /dev/null and /dev/console.
*/
if (stat("/dev/.", &stat_buf) == 0 || mkdir("/dev", 0755) == 0) {
if (stat("/dev/console", &stat_buf) != 0 ||
stat("/dev/null", &stat_buf) != 0) {
/* try devtmpfs first, otherwise fall back to manual creation */
if (mount("/dev", "/dev", "devtmpfs", 0, 0) != 0) {
mknod("/dev/console", 0600 | S_IFCHR, makedev(5, 1));
mknod("/dev/null", 0666 | S_IFCHR, makedev(1, 3));
}
}
}
/* If no /dev/console was found before calling init, stdio is closed so
* we need to reopen it from /dev/console. If it failed above, it will
* still fail here and we cannot emit a message anyway.
*/
if (close(dup(1)) == -1) {
int fd = open("/dev/console", O_RDWR);
if (fd >= 0) {
if (fd != 0)
dup2(fd, 0);
if (fd != 1)
dup2(fd, 1);
if (fd != 2)
dup2(fd, 2);
if (fd > 2)
close(fd);
puts("\nSuccessfully reopened /dev/console.");
}
}
/* try to mount /proc if not mounted. Silently fail otherwise */
if (stat("/proc/.", &stat_buf) == 0 || mkdir("/proc", 0755) == 0) {
if (stat("/proc/self", &stat_buf) != 0)
mount("/proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, 0);
}
return 0;
}
/* This is the definition of known test names, with their functions */
static struct test test_names[] = {
/* add new tests here */
{ .name = "syscall", .func = run_syscall },
{ .name = "stdlib", .func = run_stdlib },
{ 0 }
};
int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
{
int min = 0;
int max = __INT_MAX__;
int ret = 0;
int err;
int idx;
char *test;
environ = envp;
/* when called as init, it's possible that no console was opened, for
* example if no /dev file system was provided. We'll check that fd#1
* was opened, and if not we'll attempt to create and open /dev/console
* and /dev/null that we'll use for later tests.
*/
if (getpid() == 1)
prepare();
/* the definition of a series of tests comes from either argv[1] or the
* "NOLIBC_TEST" environment variable. It's made of a comma-delimited
* series of test names and optional ranges:
* syscall:5-15[:.*],stdlib:8-10
*/
test = argv[1];
if (!test)
test = getenv("NOLIBC_TEST");
if (test) {
char *comma, *colon, *dash, *value;
do {
comma = strchr(test, ',');
if (comma)
*(comma++) = '\0';
colon = strchr(test, ':');
if (colon)
*(colon++) = '\0';
for (idx = 0; test_names[idx].name; idx++) {
if (strcmp(test, test_names[idx].name) == 0)
break;
}
if (test_names[idx].name) {
/* The test was named, it will be called at least
* once. We may have an optional range at <colon>
* here, which defaults to the full range.
*/
do {
min = 0; max = __INT_MAX__;
value = colon;
if (value && *value) {
colon = strchr(value, ':');
if (colon)
*(colon++) = '\0';
dash = strchr(value, '-');
if (dash)
*(dash++) = '\0';
/* support :val: :min-max: :min-: :-max: */
if (*value)
min = atoi(value);
if (!dash)
max = min;
else if (*dash)
max = atoi(dash);
value = colon;
}
/* now's time to call the test */
printf("Running test '%s'\n", test_names[idx].name);
err = test_names[idx].func(min, max);
ret += err;
printf("Errors during this test: %d\n\n", err);
} while (colon && *colon);
} else
printf("Ignoring unknown test name '%s'\n", test);
test = comma;
} while (test && *test);
} else {
/* no test mentioned, run everything */
for (idx = 0; test_names[idx].name; idx++) {
printf("Running test '%s'\n", test_names[idx].name);
err = test_names[idx].func(min, max);
ret += err;
printf("Errors during this test: %d\n\n", err);
}
}
printf("Total number of errors: %d\n", ret);
if (getpid() == 1) {
/* we're running as init, there's no other process on the
* system, thus likely started from a VM for a quick check.
* Exiting will provoke a kernel panic that may be reported
* as an error by Qemu or the hypervisor, while stopping
* cleanly will often be reported as a success. This allows
* to use the output of this program for bisecting kernels.
*/
printf("Leaving init with final status: %d\n", !!ret);
if (ret == 0)
reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF);
#if defined(__x86_64__)
/* QEMU started with "-device isa-debug-exit -no-reboot" will
* exit with status code 2N+1 when N is written to 0x501. We
* hard-code the syscall here as it's arch-dependent.
*/
#if defined(_NOLIBC_SYS_H)
else if (my_syscall3(__NR_ioperm, 0x501, 1, 1) == 0)
#else
else if (ioperm(0x501, 1, 1) == 0)
#endif
asm volatile ("outb %%al, %%dx" :: "d"(0x501), "a"(0));
/* if it does nothing, fall back to the regular panic */
#endif
}
printf("Exiting with status %d\n", !!ret);
return !!ret;
}