diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
index e9eb01e99d2f..9877f064548a 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ unsigned int
 nf_nat_inet_fn(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	       const struct nf_hook_state *state);
 
+int nf_ct_nat(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
+	      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, int *action,
+	      const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, bool commit);
+
 static inline int nf_nat_initialized(const struct nf_conn *ct,
 				     enum nf_nat_manip_type manip)
 {
diff --git a/net/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/Kconfig
index 0846bd75b1da..f71b41c7ce2f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -459,6 +459,9 @@ config NF_NAT_REDIRECT
 config NF_NAT_MASQUERADE
 	bool
 
+config NF_NAT_OVS
+	bool
+
 config NETFILTER_SYNPROXY
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/Makefile b/net/netfilter/Makefile
index 1d4db1943936..3754eb06fb41 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NF_LOG_SYSLOG) += nf_log_syslog.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NF_NAT) += nf_nat.o
 nf_nat-$(CONFIG_NF_NAT_REDIRECT) += nf_nat_redirect.o
 nf_nat-$(CONFIG_NF_NAT_MASQUERADE) += nf_nat_masquerade.o
+nf_nat-$(CONFIG_NF_NAT_OVS) += nf_nat_ovs.o
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_NF_NAT),m)
 nf_nat-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES) += nf_nat_bpf.o
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_ovs.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_ovs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..551abd2da614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_ovs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Support nat functions for openvswitch and used by OVS and TC conntrack. */
+
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
+
+/* Modelled after nf_nat_ipv[46]_fn().
+ * range is only used for new, uninitialized NAT state.
+ * Returns either NF_ACCEPT or NF_DROP.
+ */
+static int nf_ct_nat_execute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
+			     enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, int *action,
+			     const struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
+			     enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
+{
+	__be16 proto = skb_protocol(skb, true);
+	int hooknum, err = NF_ACCEPT;
+
+	/* See HOOK2MANIP(). */
+	if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
+		hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; /* Source NAT */
+	else
+		hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT; /* Destination NAT */
+
+	switch (ctinfo) {
+	case IP_CT_RELATED:
+	case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
+		if (proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
+		    ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+			if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
+							   hooknum))
+				err = NF_DROP;
+			goto out;
+		} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+			__be16 frag_off;
+			u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
+			int hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb,
+						      sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
+						      &nexthdr, &frag_off);
+
+			if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
+				if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct,
+								     ctinfo,
+								     hooknum,
+								     hdrlen))
+					err = NF_DROP;
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+		/* Non-ICMP, fall thru to initialize if needed. */
+		fallthrough;
+	case IP_CT_NEW:
+		/* Seen it before?  This can happen for loopback, retrans,
+		 * or local packets.
+		 */
+		if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
+			/* Initialize according to the NAT action. */
+			err = (range && range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
+				/* Action is set up to establish a new
+				 * mapping.
+				 */
+				? nf_nat_setup_info(ct, range, maniptype)
+				: nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, hooknum);
+			if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
+				goto out;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
+	case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		err = NF_DROP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, hooknum, skb);
+	if (err == NF_ACCEPT)
+		*action |= BIT(maniptype);
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+int nf_ct_nat(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
+	      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, int *action,
+	      const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, bool commit)
+{
+	enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
+	int err, ct_action = *action;
+
+	*action = 0;
+
+	/* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
+	if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
+		return NF_DROP;   /* Can't NAT. */
+
+	if (ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW && (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) &&
+	    (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || commit)) {
+		/* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
+		if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
+			/* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
+			 * for which NAT was applied in the forward
+			 * direction.  Do the reverse NAT.
+			 */
+			maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
+				? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
+		else
+			maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
+				? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
+	} else if (ct_action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)) {
+		maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
+	} else if (ct_action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST)) {
+		maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
+	} else {
+		return NF_ACCEPT;
+	}
+
+	err = nf_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, action, range, maniptype);
+	if (err == NF_ACCEPT && ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) {
+		if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) {
+			if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
+				maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
+			else
+				maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
+
+			err = nf_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, action, range,
+						maniptype);
+		} else if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
+			err = nf_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, action, NULL,
+						NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
+		}
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_nat);
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
index 15bd287f5cbd..747d537a3f06 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
+++ b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ config OPENVSWITCH
 	select NET_MPLS_GSO
 	select DST_CACHE
 	select NET_NSH
+	select NF_NAT_OVS if NF_NAT
 	help
 	  Open vSwitch is a multilayer Ethernet switch targeted at virtualized
 	  environments.  In addition to supporting a variety of features
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
index 58c9f0edc3c4..c8b137649ca4 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
@@ -726,144 +726,27 @@ static void ovs_nat_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key,
 	}
 }
 
-/* Modelled after nf_nat_ipv[46]_fn().
- * range is only used for new, uninitialized NAT state.
- * Returns either NF_ACCEPT or NF_DROP.
- */
-static int ovs_ct_nat_execute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
-			      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
-			      const struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
-			      enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype, struct sw_flow_key *key)
-{
-	int hooknum, err = NF_ACCEPT;
-
-	/* See HOOK2MANIP(). */
-	if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
-		hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; /* Source NAT */
-	else
-		hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT; /* Destination NAT */
-
-	switch (ctinfo) {
-	case IP_CT_RELATED:
-	case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
-		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) &&
-		    skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
-		    ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
-			if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
-							   hooknum))
-				err = NF_DROP;
-			goto out;
-		} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) &&
-			   skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
-			__be16 frag_off;
-			u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
-			int hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb,
-						      sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
-						      &nexthdr, &frag_off);
-
-			if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
-				if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct,
-								     ctinfo,
-								     hooknum,
-								     hdrlen))
-					err = NF_DROP;
-				goto out;
-			}
-		}
-		/* Non-ICMP, fall thru to initialize if needed. */
-		fallthrough;
-	case IP_CT_NEW:
-		/* Seen it before?  This can happen for loopback, retrans,
-		 * or local packets.
-		 */
-		if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
-			/* Initialize according to the NAT action. */
-			err = (range && range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
-				/* Action is set up to establish a new
-				 * mapping.
-				 */
-				? nf_nat_setup_info(ct, range, maniptype)
-				: nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, hooknum);
-			if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
-				goto out;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
-	case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
-		break;
-
-	default:
-		err = NF_DROP;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	err = nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, hooknum, skb);
-out:
-	/* Update the flow key if NAT successful. */
-	if (err == NF_ACCEPT)
-		ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, maniptype);
-
-	return err;
-}
-
 /* Returns NF_DROP if the packet should be dropped, NF_ACCEPT otherwise. */
 static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
 		      const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
 		      struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
 		      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
 {
-	enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
-	int err;
+	int err, action = 0;
 
 	if (!(info->nat & OVS_CT_NAT))
 		return NF_ACCEPT;
+	if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT)
+		action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
+	if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT)
+		action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST);
 
-	/* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
-	if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
-		return NF_DROP;   /* Can't NAT. */
+	err = nf_ct_nat(skb, ct, ctinfo, &action, &info->range, info->commit);
 
-	/* Determine NAT type.
-	 * Check if the NAT type can be deduced from the tracked connection.
-	 * Make sure new expected connections (IP_CT_RELATED) are NATted only
-	 * when committing.
-	 */
-	if (ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK &&
-	    (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || info->commit)) {
-		/* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
-		if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
-			/* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
-			 * for which NAT was applied in the forward
-			 * direction.  Do the reverse NAT.
-			 */
-			maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
-				? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
-		else
-			maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
-				? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
-	} else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) {
-		maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
-	} else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) {
-		maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
-	} else {
-		return NF_ACCEPT; /* Connection is not NATed. */
-	}
-	err = ovs_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, &info->range, maniptype, key);
-
-	if (err == NF_ACCEPT && ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) {
-		if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) {
-			if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
-				maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
-			else
-				maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
-
-			err = ovs_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, &info->range,
-						 maniptype, key);
-		} else if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
-			err = ovs_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, NULL,
-						 NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC, key);
-		}
-	}
+	if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC))
+		ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
+	if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST))
+		ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST);
 
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/net/sched/Kconfig b/net/sched/Kconfig
index 4662a6ce8a7e..777d6b50505c 100644
--- a/net/sched/Kconfig
+++ b/net/sched/Kconfig
@@ -977,6 +977,7 @@ config NET_ACT_TUNNEL_KEY
 config NET_ACT_CT
 	tristate "connection tracking tc action"
 	depends on NET_CLS_ACT && NF_CONNTRACK && (!NF_NAT || NF_NAT) && NF_FLOW_TABLE
+	select NF_NAT_OVS if NF_NAT
 	help
 	  Say Y here to allow sending the packets to conntrack module.
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ct.c b/net/sched/act_ct.c
index eac4e07eb56b..0ca2bb8ed026 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ct.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ct.c
@@ -864,90 +864,6 @@ static void tcf_ct_params_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 	tcf_ct_params_free(params);
 }
 
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
-/* Modelled after nf_nat_ipv[46]_fn().
- * range is only used for new, uninitialized NAT state.
- * Returns either NF_ACCEPT or NF_DROP.
- */
-static int ct_nat_execute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
-			  enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
-			  const struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
-			  enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
-{
-	__be16 proto = skb_protocol(skb, true);
-	int hooknum, err = NF_ACCEPT;
-
-	/* See HOOK2MANIP(). */
-	if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
-		hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; /* Source NAT */
-	else
-		hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT; /* Destination NAT */
-
-	switch (ctinfo) {
-	case IP_CT_RELATED:
-	case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
-		if (proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
-		    ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
-			if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
-							   hooknum))
-				err = NF_DROP;
-			goto out;
-		} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
-			__be16 frag_off;
-			u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
-			int hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb,
-						      sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
-						      &nexthdr, &frag_off);
-
-			if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
-				if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct,
-								     ctinfo,
-								     hooknum,
-								     hdrlen))
-					err = NF_DROP;
-				goto out;
-			}
-		}
-		/* Non-ICMP, fall thru to initialize if needed. */
-		fallthrough;
-	case IP_CT_NEW:
-		/* Seen it before?  This can happen for loopback, retrans,
-		 * or local packets.
-		 */
-		if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
-			/* Initialize according to the NAT action. */
-			err = (range && range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
-				/* Action is set up to establish a new
-				 * mapping.
-				 */
-				? nf_nat_setup_info(ct, range, maniptype)
-				: nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, hooknum);
-			if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
-				goto out;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
-	case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
-		break;
-
-	default:
-		err = NF_DROP;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	err = nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, hooknum, skb);
-out:
-	if (err == NF_ACCEPT) {
-		if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
-			tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_snat = 1;
-		if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_DST)
-			tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_dnat = 1;
-	}
-	return err;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_NF_NAT */
-
 static void tcf_ct_act_set_mark(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 mark, u32 mask)
 {
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
@@ -987,52 +903,22 @@ static int tcf_ct_act_nat(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			  bool commit)
 {
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
-	int err;
-	enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
+	int err, action = 0;
 
 	if (!(ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT))
 		return NF_ACCEPT;
+	if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC)
+		action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
+	if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST)
+		action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST);
 
-	/* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
-	if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
-		return NF_DROP;   /* Can't NAT. */
+	err = nf_ct_nat(skb, ct, ctinfo, &action, range, commit);
 
-	if (ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW && (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) &&
-	    (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || commit)) {
-		/* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
-		if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
-			/* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
-			 * for which NAT was applied in the forward
-			 * direction.  Do the reverse NAT.
-			 */
-			maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
-				? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
-		else
-			maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
-				? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
-	} else if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC) {
-		maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
-	} else if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST) {
-		maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
-	} else {
-		return NF_ACCEPT;
-	}
+	if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC))
+		tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_snat = 1;
+	if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST))
+		tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_dnat = 1;
 
-	err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, range, maniptype);
-	if (err == NF_ACCEPT && ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) {
-		if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) {
-			if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
-				maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
-			else
-				maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
-
-			err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, range,
-					     maniptype);
-		} else if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
-			err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, NULL,
-					     NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
-		}
-	}
 	return err;
 #else
 	return NF_ACCEPT;