From f05842cfb9ae25b5e78c618429c4716d9e4d5fc8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrey Konovalov Date: Wed, 24 Feb 2021 12:05:26 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] kasan, arm64: allow using KUnit tests with HW_TAGS mode On a high level, this patch allows running KUnit KASAN tests with the hardware tag-based KASAN mode. Internally, this change reenables tag checking at the end of each KASAN test that triggers a tag fault and leads to tag checking being disabled. Also simplify is_write calculation in report_tag_fault. With this patch KASAN tests are still failing for the hardware tag-based mode; fixes come in the next few patches. [andreyknvl@google.com: export HW_TAGS symbols for KUnit tests] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e7eeb252da408b08f0c81b950a55fb852f92000b.1613155970.git.andreyknvl@google.com Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Id94dc9eccd33b23cda4950be408c27f879e474c8 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/51b23112cf3fd62b8f8e9df81026fa2b15870501.1610733117.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Andrey Ryabinin Cc: Branislav Rankov Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Evgenii Stepanov Cc: Kevin Brodsky Cc: Marco Elver Cc: Peter Collingbourne Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h | 12 +++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c | 12 +++++++++ arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 20 +++++++++----- lib/Kconfig.kasan | 4 +-- lib/test_kasan.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++--------- mm/kasan/hw_tags.c | 16 ++++++++++++ mm/kasan/kasan.h | 21 +++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h index bc09af26c1b8..c759faf7a1ff 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h @@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ static inline const void *__tag_set(const void *addr, u8 tag) #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS #define arch_enable_tagging() mte_enable_kernel() +#define arch_set_tagging_report_once(state) mte_set_report_once(state) #define arch_init_tags(max_tag) mte_init_tags(max_tag) #define arch_get_random_tag() mte_get_random_tag() #define arch_get_mem_tag(addr) mte_get_mem_tag(addr) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h index 26349a4b5e2e..3748d5bb88c0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h @@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ void *mte_set_mem_tag_range(void *addr, size_t size, u8 tag); void mte_enable_kernel(void); void mte_init_tags(u64 max_tag); +void mte_set_report_once(bool state); +bool mte_report_once(void); + #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */ static inline u8 mte_get_ptr_tag(void *ptr) @@ -60,6 +63,15 @@ static inline void mte_init_tags(u64 max_tag) { } +static inline void mte_set_report_once(bool state) +{ +} + +static inline bool mte_report_once(void) +{ + return false; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */ #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c index 80b62fe49dcf..2cfc850809ce 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ u64 gcr_kernel_excl __ro_after_init; +static bool report_fault_once = true; + static void mte_sync_page_tags(struct page *page, pte_t *ptep, bool check_swap) { pte_t old_pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); @@ -158,6 +160,16 @@ void mte_enable_kernel(void) isb(); } +void mte_set_report_once(bool state) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(report_fault_once, state); +} + +bool mte_report_once(void) +{ + return READ_ONCE(report_fault_once); +} + static void update_sctlr_el1_tcf0(u64 tcf0) { /* ISB required for the kernel uaccess routines */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c index 2e339f0bd958..dc9f96442edc 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c @@ -302,12 +302,24 @@ static void die_kernel_fault(const char *msg, unsigned long addr, static void report_tag_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { - bool is_write = ((esr & ESR_ELx_WNR) >> ESR_ELx_WNR_SHIFT) != 0; + static bool reported; + bool is_write; + + if (READ_ONCE(reported)) + return; + + /* + * This is used for KASAN tests and assumes that no MTE faults + * happened before running the tests. + */ + if (mte_report_once()) + WRITE_ONCE(reported, true); /* * SAS bits aren't set for all faults reported in EL1, so we can't * find out access size. */ + is_write = !!(esr & ESR_ELx_WNR); kasan_report(addr, 0, is_write, regs->pc); } #else @@ -319,12 +331,8 @@ static inline void report_tag_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, static void do_tag_recovery(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { - static bool reported; - if (!READ_ONCE(reported)) { - report_tag_fault(addr, esr, regs); - WRITE_ONCE(reported, true); - } + report_tag_fault(addr, esr, regs); /* * Disable MTE Tag Checking on the local CPU for the current EL. diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.kasan b/lib/Kconfig.kasan index f5fa4ba126bf..3091432acb0a 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.kasan +++ b/lib/Kconfig.kasan @@ -190,11 +190,11 @@ config KASAN_KUNIT_TEST kernel debugging features like KASAN. For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer - to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit + to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit. config TEST_KASAN_MODULE tristate "KUnit-incompatible tests of KASAN bug detection capabilities" - depends on m && KASAN + depends on m && KASAN && !KASAN_HW_TAGS help This is a part of the KASAN test suite that is incompatible with KUnit. Currently includes tests that do bad copy_from/to_user diff --git a/lib/test_kasan.c b/lib/test_kasan.c index c344fe506ffc..502709db41c0 100644 --- a/lib/test_kasan.c +++ b/lib/test_kasan.c @@ -41,16 +41,20 @@ static bool multishot; /* * Temporarily enable multi-shot mode. Otherwise, KASAN would only report the - * first detected bug and panic the kernel if panic_on_warn is enabled. + * first detected bug and panic the kernel if panic_on_warn is enabled. For + * hardware tag-based KASAN also allow tag checking to be reenabled for each + * test, see the comment for KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(). */ static int kasan_test_init(struct kunit *test) { multishot = kasan_save_enable_multi_shot(); + kasan_set_tagging_report_once(false); return 0; } static void kasan_test_exit(struct kunit *test) { + kasan_set_tagging_report_once(true); kasan_restore_multi_shot(multishot); } @@ -59,19 +63,31 @@ static void kasan_test_exit(struct kunit *test) * KASAN report; causes a test failure otherwise. This relies on a KUnit * resource named "kasan_data". Do not use this name for KUnit resources * outside of KASAN tests. + * + * For hardware tag-based KASAN, when a tag fault happens, tag checking is + * normally auto-disabled. When this happens, this test handler reenables + * tag checking. As tag checking can be only disabled or enabled per CPU, this + * handler disables migration (preemption). */ -#define KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, expression) do { \ - fail_data.report_expected = true; \ - fail_data.report_found = false; \ - kunit_add_named_resource(test, \ - NULL, \ - NULL, \ - &resource, \ - "kasan_data", &fail_data); \ - expression; \ - KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, \ - fail_data.report_expected, \ - fail_data.report_found); \ +#define KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, expression) do { \ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)) \ + migrate_disable(); \ + fail_data.report_expected = true; \ + fail_data.report_found = false; \ + kunit_add_named_resource(test, \ + NULL, \ + NULL, \ + &resource, \ + "kasan_data", &fail_data); \ + expression; \ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, \ + fail_data.report_expected, \ + fail_data.report_found); \ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)) { \ + if (fail_data.report_found) \ + kasan_enable_tagging(); \ + migrate_enable(); \ + } \ } while (0) #define KASAN_TEST_NEEDS_CONFIG_ON(test, config) do { \ diff --git a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c index d558799b25b3..b31aeef505dd 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c +++ b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c @@ -185,3 +185,19 @@ struct kasan_track *kasan_get_free_track(struct kmem_cache *cache, return &alloc_meta->free_track[0]; } + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST) + +void kasan_set_tagging_report_once(bool state) +{ + hw_set_tagging_report_once(state); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_set_tagging_report_once); + +void kasan_enable_tagging(void) +{ + hw_enable_tagging(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasan_enable_tagging); + +#endif diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h index 12932186a7f9..1298b79f9518 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -280,6 +280,9 @@ static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag) #ifndef arch_init_tags #define arch_init_tags(max_tag) #endif +#ifndef arch_set_tagging_report_once +#define arch_set_tagging_report_once(state) +#endif #ifndef arch_get_random_tag #define arch_get_random_tag() (0xFF) #endif @@ -292,12 +295,30 @@ static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag) #define hw_enable_tagging() arch_enable_tagging() #define hw_init_tags(max_tag) arch_init_tags(max_tag) +#define hw_set_tagging_report_once(state) arch_set_tagging_report_once(state) #define hw_get_random_tag() arch_get_random_tag() #define hw_get_mem_tag(addr) arch_get_mem_tag(addr) #define hw_set_mem_tag_range(addr, size, tag) arch_set_mem_tag_range((addr), (size), (tag)) +#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */ + +#define hw_enable_tagging() +#define hw_set_tagging_report_once(state) + #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */ +#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST) + +void kasan_set_tagging_report_once(bool state); +void kasan_enable_tagging(void); + +#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */ + +static inline void kasan_set_tagging_report_once(bool state) { } +static inline void kasan_enable_tagging(void) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST */ + #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS u8 kasan_random_tag(void); #elif defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)