diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c index b03a6c658ae5..8a4ef4f5bddc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "resctrl: " fmt +#include #include #include #include @@ -25,8 +26,15 @@ #include #include "internal.h" -/* Mutex to protect rdtgroup access. */ -DEFINE_MUTEX(rdtgroup_mutex); +/* + * rdt_domain structures are kfree()d when their last CPU goes offline, + * and allocated when the first CPU in a new domain comes online. + * The rdt_resource's domain list is updated when this happens. Readers of + * the domain list must either take cpus_read_lock(), or rely on an RCU + * read-side critical section, to avoid observing concurrent modification. + * All writers take this mutex: + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(domain_list_lock); /* * The cached resctrl_pqr_state is strictly per CPU and can never be @@ -354,6 +362,15 @@ struct rdt_domain *get_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) { struct rdt_domain *d; + /* + * Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp. + * Because this is called via IPI by rdt_ctrl_update(), assertions + * about locks this thread holds will lead to false positives. Check + * someone is holding the CPUs lock. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_is_cpus_held()); + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->domains, list) { /* Find the domain that contains this CPU */ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask)) @@ -510,6 +527,8 @@ static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) struct rdt_domain *d; int err; + lockdep_assert_held(&domain_list_lock); + d = rdt_find_domain(r, id, &add_pos); if (IS_ERR(d)) { pr_warn("Couldn't find cache id for CPU %d\n", cpu); @@ -543,11 +562,12 @@ static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) return; } - list_add_tail(&d->list, add_pos); + list_add_tail_rcu(&d->list, add_pos); err = resctrl_online_domain(r, d); if (err) { - list_del(&d->list); + list_del_rcu(&d->list); + synchronize_rcu(); domain_free(hw_dom); } } @@ -558,6 +578,8 @@ static void domain_remove_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom; struct rdt_domain *d; + lockdep_assert_held(&domain_list_lock); + d = rdt_find_domain(r, id, NULL); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d)) { pr_warn("Couldn't find cache id for CPU %d\n", cpu); @@ -568,7 +590,8 @@ static void domain_remove_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask); if (cpumask_empty(&d->cpu_mask)) { resctrl_offline_domain(r, d); - list_del(&d->list); + list_del_rcu(&d->list); + synchronize_rcu(); /* * rdt_domain "d" is going to be freed below, so clear @@ -598,13 +621,13 @@ static int resctrl_arch_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct rdt_resource *r; - mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + mutex_lock(&domain_list_lock); for_each_capable_rdt_resource(r) domain_add_cpu(cpu, r); - clear_closid_rmid(cpu); + mutex_unlock(&domain_list_lock); + clear_closid_rmid(cpu); resctrl_online_cpu(cpu); - mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); return 0; } @@ -613,13 +636,14 @@ static int resctrl_arch_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct rdt_resource *r; - mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); resctrl_offline_cpu(cpu); + mutex_lock(&domain_list_lock); for_each_capable_rdt_resource(r) domain_remove_cpu(cpu, r); + mutex_unlock(&domain_list_lock); + clear_closid_rmid(cpu); - mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); return 0; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c index 20b02d6f02c1..7997b47743a2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c @@ -212,6 +212,9 @@ static int parse_line(char *line, struct resctrl_schema *s, struct rdt_domain *d; unsigned long dom_id; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP && (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA || r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA)) { rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cannot pseudo-lock MBA resource\n"); @@ -316,6 +319,9 @@ int resctrl_arch_update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 closid) struct rdt_domain *d; u32 idx; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; @@ -381,11 +387,9 @@ ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, return -EINVAL; buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0'; - cpus_read_lock(); rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); if (!rdtgrp) { rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); - cpus_read_unlock(); return -ENOENT; } rdt_last_cmd_clear(); @@ -447,7 +451,6 @@ ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, out: rdt_staged_configs_clear(); rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); - cpus_read_unlock(); return ret ?: nbytes; } @@ -467,6 +470,9 @@ static void show_doms(struct seq_file *s, struct resctrl_schema *schema, int clo bool sep = false; u32 ctrl_val; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + seq_printf(s, "%*s:", max_name_width, schema->name); list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->domains, list) { if (sep) @@ -537,6 +543,9 @@ void mon_event_read(struct rmid_read *rr, struct rdt_resource *r, { int cpu; + /* When picking a CPU from cpu_mask, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + /* * Setup the parameters to pass to mon_event_count() to read the data. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c index 67edd4c440f0..c34a35ec0f03 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ * Software Developer Manual June 2016, volume 3, section 17.17. */ +#include #include #include #include @@ -472,6 +473,9 @@ static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry) lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(entry->closid, entry->rmid); entry->busy = 0; @@ -778,6 +782,7 @@ void cqm_handle_limbo(struct work_struct *work) unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(CQM_LIMBOCHECK_INTERVAL); struct rdt_domain *d; + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); d = container_of(work, struct rdt_domain, cqm_limbo.work); @@ -792,6 +797,7 @@ void cqm_handle_limbo(struct work_struct *work) } mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); } /** @@ -823,6 +829,7 @@ void mbm_handle_overflow(struct work_struct *work) struct rdt_resource *r; struct rdt_domain *d; + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); /* @@ -856,6 +863,7 @@ void mbm_handle_overflow(struct work_struct *work) out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); } /** diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c index 8056bed033cc..884b88e25141 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c @@ -844,6 +844,9 @@ bool rdtgroup_pseudo_locked_in_hierarchy(struct rdt_domain *d) struct rdt_domain *d_i; bool ret = false; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_with_psl, GFP_KERNEL)) return true; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c index 777e9f680332..011e17efb1a6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_mon_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_alloc_enable_key); + +/* Mutex to protect rdtgroup access. */ +DEFINE_MUTEX(rdtgroup_mutex); + static struct kernfs_root *rdt_root; struct rdtgroup rdtgroup_default; LIST_HEAD(rdt_all_groups); @@ -1014,6 +1018,7 @@ static int rdt_bit_usage_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, bool sep = false; u32 ctrl_val; + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); hw_shareable = r->cache.shareable_bits; list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->domains, list) { @@ -1074,6 +1079,7 @@ static int rdt_bit_usage_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, } seq_putc(seq, '\n'); mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } @@ -1329,6 +1335,9 @@ static bool rdtgroup_mode_test_exclusive(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) struct rdt_domain *d; u32 ctrl; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + list_for_each_entry(s, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { r = s->res; if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA || r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA) @@ -1593,6 +1602,7 @@ static int mbm_config_show(struct seq_file *s, struct rdt_resource *r, u32 evtid struct rdt_domain *dom; bool sep = false; + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->domains, list) { @@ -1609,6 +1619,7 @@ static int mbm_config_show(struct seq_file *s, struct rdt_resource *r, u32 evtid seq_puts(s, "\n"); mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } @@ -1690,6 +1701,9 @@ static int mon_config_write(struct rdt_resource *r, char *tok, u32 evtid) unsigned long dom_id, val; struct rdt_domain *d; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + next: if (!tok || tok[0] == '\0') return 0; @@ -1736,6 +1750,7 @@ static ssize_t mbm_total_bytes_config_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n') return -EINVAL; + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); rdt_last_cmd_clear(); @@ -1745,6 +1760,7 @@ static ssize_t mbm_total_bytes_config_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, ret = mon_config_write(r, buf, QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID); mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); return ret ?: nbytes; } @@ -1760,6 +1776,7 @@ static ssize_t mbm_local_bytes_config_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n') return -EINVAL; + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); rdt_last_cmd_clear(); @@ -1769,6 +1786,7 @@ static ssize_t mbm_local_bytes_config_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, ret = mon_config_write(r, buf, QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID); mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); return ret ?: nbytes; } @@ -2245,6 +2263,9 @@ static int set_cache_qos_cfg(int level, bool enable) struct rdt_domain *d; int cpu; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + if (level == RDT_RESOURCE_L3) update = l3_qos_cfg_update; else if (level == RDT_RESOURCE_L2) @@ -2444,6 +2465,7 @@ struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn) rdtgroup_kn_get(rdtgrp, kn); + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); /* Was this group deleted while we waited? */ @@ -2461,6 +2483,8 @@ void rdtgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn) return; mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + rdtgroup_kn_put(rdtgrp, kn); } @@ -2793,6 +2817,9 @@ static int reset_all_ctrls(struct rdt_resource *r) struct rdt_domain *d; int i; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; @@ -3077,6 +3104,9 @@ static int mkdir_mondata_subdir_alldom(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, struct rdt_domain *dom; int ret; + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->domains, list) { ret = mkdir_mondata_subdir(parent_kn, dom, r, prgrp); if (ret) @@ -3907,13 +3937,13 @@ static void domain_destroy_mon_state(struct rdt_domain *d) void resctrl_offline_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) { - lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); if (supports_mba_mbps() && r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA) mba_sc_domain_destroy(r, d); if (!r->mon_capable) - return; + goto out_unlock; /* * If resctrl is mounted, remove all the @@ -3938,6 +3968,9 @@ void resctrl_offline_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) } domain_destroy_mon_state(d); + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); } static int domain_setup_mon_state(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) @@ -3973,20 +4006,22 @@ static int domain_setup_mon_state(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) int resctrl_online_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) { - int err; + int err = 0; - lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); - if (supports_mba_mbps() && r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA) + if (supports_mba_mbps() && r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA) { /* RDT_RESOURCE_MBA is never mon_capable */ - return mba_sc_domain_allocate(r, d); + err = mba_sc_domain_allocate(r, d); + goto out_unlock; + } if (!r->mon_capable) - return 0; + goto out_unlock; err = domain_setup_mon_state(r, d); if (err) - return err; + goto out_unlock; if (is_mbm_enabled()) { INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&d->mbm_over, mbm_handle_overflow); @@ -4006,15 +4041,18 @@ int resctrl_online_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) if (resctrl_mounted && resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) mkdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp(r, d); - return 0; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + return err; } void resctrl_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { - lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); - + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); /* The CPU is set in default rdtgroup after online. */ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); } static void clear_childcpus(struct rdtgroup *r, unsigned int cpu) @@ -4033,8 +4071,7 @@ void resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; struct rdt_domain *d; - lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); - + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry(rdtgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask)) { clear_childcpus(rdtgrp, cpu); @@ -4043,7 +4080,7 @@ void resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) } if (!l3->mon_capable) - return; + goto out_unlock; d = get_domain_from_cpu(cpu, l3); if (d) { @@ -4057,6 +4094,9 @@ void resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) cqm_setup_limbo_handler(d, 0, cpu); } } + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); } /* diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl.h b/include/linux/resctrl.h index 270ff1d5c051..a365f67131ec 100644 --- a/include/linux/resctrl.h +++ b/include/linux/resctrl.h @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ struct resctrl_schema; * @cache_level: Which cache level defines scope of this resource * @cache: Cache allocation related data * @membw: If the component has bandwidth controls, their properties. - * @domains: All domains for this resource + * @domains: RCU list of all domains for this resource * @name: Name to use in "schemata" file. * @data_width: Character width of data when displaying * @default_ctrl: Specifies default cache cbm or memory B/W percent.