Commit Graph

312 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jan Kara 06172dff9a quota: Fix rcu annotations of inode dquot pointers
[ Upstream commit 179b8c97eb ]

Dquot pointers in i_dquot array in the inode are protected by
dquot_srcu. Annotate the array pointers with __rcu, perform the locked
dereferences with srcu_dereference_check() instead of plain reads, and
set the array elements with rcu_assign_pointer().

Fixes: b9ba6f94b2 ("quota: remove dqptr_sem")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202402061900.rTuYDlo6-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 18:22:39 -04:00
Wang Jianjian 8514899c1a quota: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
[ Upstream commit d0aa72604f ]

Below race may cause NULL pointer dereference

P1					P2
dquot_free_inode			quota_off
					  drop_dquot_ref
					   remove_dquot_ref
					   dquots = i_dquot(inode)
  dquots = i_dquot(inode)
  srcu_read_lock
  dquots[cnt]) != NULL (1)
					     dquots[type] = NULL (2)
  spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock) (3)
   ....

If dquot_free_inode(or other routines) checks inode's quota pointers (1)
before quota_off sets it to NULL(2) and use it (3) after that, NULL pointer
dereference will be triggered.

So let's fix it by using a temporary pointer to avoid this issue.

Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20240202081852.2514092-1-wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 179b8c97eb ("quota: Fix rcu annotations of inode dquot pointers")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 18:22:39 -04:00
Baokun Li 248699a705 quota: simplify drop_dquot_ref()
[ Upstream commit 7bce48f0fe ]

As Honza said, remove_inode_dquot_ref() currently does not release the
last dquot reference but instead adds the dquot to tofree_head list. This
is because dqput() can sleep while dropping of the last dquot reference
(writing back the dquot and calling ->release_dquot()) and that must not
happen under dq_list_lock. Now that dqput() queues the final dquot cleanup
into a workqueue, remove_inode_dquot_ref() can call dqput() unconditionally
and we can significantly simplify it.

Here we open code the simplified code of remove_inode_dquot_ref() into
remove_dquot_ref() and remove the function put_dquot_list() which is no
longer used.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230630110822.3881712-6-libaokun1@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 179b8c97eb ("quota: Fix rcu annotations of inode dquot pointers")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 18:22:39 -04:00
Chengguang Xu e87ed533e7 quota: check time limit when back out space/inode change
[ Upstream commit 632a9f3acd ]

When we fail from allocating inode/space, we back out
the change we already did. In a special case which has
exceeded soft limit by the change, we should also check
time limit and reset it properly.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Stable-dep-of: 179b8c97eb ("quota: Fix rcu annotations of inode dquot pointers")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 18:22:39 -04:00
Jiang Biao 1974c13019 fs/quota: erase unused but set variable warning
[ Upstream commit 78bc3334a6 ]

Local variable *reserved* of remove_dquot_ref() is only used if
define CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG, but not ebraced in CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
macro, which leads to unused-but-set-variable warning when compiling.

This patch ebrace it into CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG macro like what is done
in add_dquot_ref().

Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Stable-dep-of: 179b8c97eb ("quota: Fix rcu annotations of inode dquot pointers")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 18:22:39 -04:00
Chengguang Xu d9e4ab12b6 quota: code cleanup for __dquot_alloc_space()
[ Upstream commit df15a2a59d ]

Replace (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE) with
variable reserve.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Stable-dep-of: 179b8c97eb ("quota: Fix rcu annotations of inode dquot pointers")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 18:22:39 -04:00
Eric Biggers bb814d226d quota: explicitly forbid quota files from being encrypted
commit d3cc1b0be2 upstream.

Since commit d7e7b9af10 ("fscrypt: stop using keyrings subsystem for
fscrypt_master_key"), xfstest generic/270 causes a WARNING when run on
f2fs with test_dummy_encryption in the mount options:

$ kvm-xfstests -c f2fs/encrypt generic/270
[...]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2453 at fs/crypto/keyring.c:240 fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x1f5/0x260

The cause of the WARNING is that not all encrypted inodes have been
evicted before fscrypt_destroy_keyring() is called, which violates an
assumption.  This happens because the test uses an external quota file,
which gets automatically encrypted due to test_dummy_encryption.

Encryption of quota files has never really been supported.  On ext4,
ext4_quota_read() does not decrypt the data, so encrypted quota files
are always considered invalid on ext4.  On f2fs, f2fs_quota_read() uses
the pagecache, so trying to use an encrypted quota file gets farther,
resulting in the issue described above being possible.  But this was
never intended to be possible, and there is no use case for it.

Therefore, make the quota support layer explicitly reject using
IS_ENCRYPTED inodes when quotaon is attempted.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230905003227.326998-1-ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-28 16:46:35 +00:00
Jan Kara bb7e3a019b quota: Fix slow quotaoff
commit 869b6ea160 upstream.

Eric has reported that commit dabc8b2075 ("quota: fix dqput() to
follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide") heavily increases
runtime of generic/270 xfstest for ext4 in nojournal mode. The reason
for this is that ext4 in nojournal mode leaves dquots dirty until the last
dqput() and thus the cleanup done in quota_release_workfn() has to write
them all. Due to the way quota_release_workfn() is written this results
in synchronize_srcu() call for each dirty dquot which makes the dquot
cleanup when turning quotas off extremely slow.

To be able to avoid synchronize_srcu() for each dirty dquot we need to
rework how we track dquots to be cleaned up. Instead of keeping the last
dquot reference while it is on releasing_dquots list, we drop it right
away and mark the dquot with new DQ_RELEASING_B bit instead. This way we
can we can remove dquot from releasing_dquots list when new reference to
it is acquired and thus there's no need to call synchronize_srcu() each
time we drop dq_list_lock.

References: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZRytn6CxFK2oECUt@debian-BULLSEYE-live-builder-AMD64
Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Fixes: dabc8b2075 ("quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-25 11:16:20 +02:00
Baokun Li f3e9a2bbde quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide
[ Upstream commit dabc8b2075 ]

The dquot_mark_dquot_dirty() using dquot references from the inode
should be protected by dquot_srcu. quota_off code takes care to call
synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) to not drop dquot references while they
are used by other users. But dquot_transfer() breaks this assumption.
We call dquot_transfer() to drop the last reference of dquot and add
it to free_dquots, but there may still be other users using the dquot
at this time, as shown in the function graph below:

       cpu1              cpu2
_________________|_________________
wb_do_writeback         CHOWN(1)
 ...
  ext4_da_update_reserve_space
   dquot_claim_block
    ...
     dquot_mark_dquot_dirty // try to dirty old quota
      test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) // still ACTIVE
      if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
      // test no dirty, wait dq_list_lock
                    ...
                     dquot_transfer
                      __dquot_transfer
                      dqput_all(transfer_from) // rls old dquot
                       dqput // last dqput
                        dquot_release
                         clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)
                        atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count)
                        put_dquot_last(dquot)
                         list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots)
                         // add the dquot to free_dquots
      if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
        add dqi_dirty_list // add released dquot to dirty_list

This can cause various issues, such as dquot being destroyed by
dqcache_shrink_scan() after being added to free_dquots, which can trigger
a UAF in dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(); or after dquot is added to free_dquots
and then to dirty_list, it is added to free_dquots again after
dquot_writeback_dquots() is executed, which causes the free_dquots list to
be corrupted and triggers a UAF when dqcache_shrink_scan() is called for
freeing dquot twice.

As Honza said, we need to fix dquot_transfer() to follow the guarantees
dquot_srcu should provide. But calling synchronize_srcu() directly from
dquot_transfer() is too expensive (and mostly unnecessary). So we add
dquot whose last reference should be dropped to the new global dquot
list releasing_dquots, and then queue work item which would call
synchronize_srcu() and after that perform the final cleanup of all the
dquots on releasing_dquots.

Fixes: 4580b30ea8 ("quota: Do not dirty bad dquots")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230630110822.3881712-5-libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-23 10:48:02 +02:00
Baokun Li 0a9213f48e quota: add new helper dquot_active()
[ Upstream commit 33bcfafc48 ]

Add new helper function dquot_active() to make the code more concise.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230630110822.3881712-4-libaokun1@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: dabc8b2075 ("quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-23 10:48:02 +02:00
Baokun Li 38a1589a4e quota: rename dquot_active() to inode_quota_active()
[ Upstream commit 4b9bdfa165 ]

Now we have a helper function dquot_dirty() to determine if dquot has
DQ_MOD_B bit. dquot_active() can easily be misunderstood as a helper
function to determine if dquot has DQ_ACTIVE_B bit. So we avoid this by
renaming it to inode_quota_active() and later on we will add the helper
function dquot_active() to determine if dquot has DQ_ACTIVE_B bit.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230630110822.3881712-3-libaokun1@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: dabc8b2075 ("quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-23 10:48:02 +02:00
Baokun Li 430351a0a0 quota: factor out dquot_write_dquot()
[ Upstream commit 0241284778 ]

Refactor out dquot_write_dquot() to reduce duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230630110822.3881712-2-libaokun1@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: dabc8b2075 ("quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-23 10:48:01 +02:00
Chengguang Xu 295ee958ed quota: avoid increasing DQST_LOOKUPS when iterating over dirty/inuse list
[ Upstream commit 05848db208 ]

It is meaningless to increase DQST_LOOKUPS number while iterating
over dirty/inuse list, so just avoid it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190926083408.4269-1-cgxu519@zoho.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Stable-dep-of: dabc8b2075 ("quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-23 10:48:01 +02:00
Chengguang Xu 3d99866624 quota: add dqi_dirty_list description to comment of Dquot List Management
[ Upstream commit f44840ad1f ]

Actually there are four lists for dquot management, so add
the description of dqui_dirty_list to comment.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Stable-dep-of: dabc8b2075 ("quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-23 10:48:01 +02:00
Al Viro 3c70569e17 new helper: lookup_positive_unlocked()
[ Upstream commit 6c2d4798a8 ]

Most of the callers of lookup_one_len_unlocked() treat negatives are
ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Provide a helper that would do just that.  Note
that a pinned positive dentry remains positive - it's ->d_inode is
stable, etc.; a pinned _negative_ dentry can become positive at any
point as long as you are not holding its parent at least shared.
So using lookup_one_len_unlocked() needs to be careful;
lookup_positive_unlocked() is safer and that's what the callers
end up open-coding anyway.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Stable-dep-of: 0d5a4f8f77 ("fs: Fix error checking for d_hash_and_lookup()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-09-23 10:47:59 +02:00
Ye Bin 965bad2bf1 quota: fix warning in dqgrab()
[ Upstream commit d6a95db3c7 ]

There's issue as follows when do fault injection:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 14870 at include/linux/quotaops.h:51 dquot_disable+0x13b7/0x18c0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 14870 Comm: fsconfig Not tainted 6.3.0-next-20230505-00006-g5107a9c821af-dirty #541
RIP: 0010:dquot_disable+0x13b7/0x18c0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000acc79e0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88825e41b980
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88825e41b980 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffff888179f68000 R08: ffffffff82087ca7 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed102f3ed026 R12: ffff888179f68130
R13: ffff888179f68110 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff888179f68118
FS:  00007f450a073740(0000) GS:ffff88882fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffe96f2efd8 CR3: 000000025c8ad000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dquot_load_quota_sb+0xd53/0x1060
 dquot_resume+0x172/0x230
 ext4_reconfigure+0x1dc6/0x27b0
 reconfigure_super+0x515/0xa90
 __x64_sys_fsconfig+0xb19/0xd20
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Above issue may happens as follows:
ProcessA              ProcessB                    ProcessC
sys_fsconfig
  vfs_fsconfig_locked
   reconfigure_super
     ext4_remount
      dquot_suspend -> suspend all type quota

                 sys_fsconfig
                  vfs_fsconfig_locked
                    reconfigure_super
                     ext4_remount
                      dquot_resume
                       ret = dquot_load_quota_sb
                        add_dquot_ref
                                           do_open  -> open file O_RDWR
                                            vfs_open
                                             do_dentry_open
                                              get_write_access
                                               atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount)
                                              ext4_file_open
                                               dquot_file_open
                                                dquot_initialize
                                                  __dquot_initialize
                                                   dqget
						    atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);

                          __dquot_initialize
                           __dquot_initialize
                            dqget
                             if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
                               ext4_acquire_dquot
			        -> Return error DQ_ACTIVE_B flag isn't set
                         dquot_disable
			  invalidate_dquots
			   if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
	                    dqgrab
			     WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
	                      -> Trigger warning

In the above scenario, 'dquot->dq_flags' has no DQ_ACTIVE_B is normal when
dqgrab().
To solve above issue just replace the dqgrab() use in invalidate_dquots() with
atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count).

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230605140731.2427629-3-yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-30 16:31:42 +02:00
Jan Kara 1e69dfc098 quota: Properly disable quotas when add_dquot_ref() fails
[ Upstream commit 6a4e336379 ]

When add_dquot_ref() fails (usually due to IO error or ENOMEM), we want
to disable quotas we are trying to enable. However dquot_disable() call
was passed just the flags we are enabling so in case flags ==
DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED dquot_disable() call will just fail with EINVAL
instead of properly disabling quotas. Fix the problem by always passing
DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED | DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED to dquot_disable() in this
case.

Reported-and-tested-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e633c79ceaecbf479854@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230605140731.2427629-2-yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-30 16:31:42 +02:00
Baokun Li fb1d3b4107 ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search caused by bad quota inode
[ Upstream commit d323877484 ]

We got a issue as fllows:
==================================================================
 kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:202!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 1 PID: 810 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-next-g9631525255e3 #352
 RIP: 0010:__es_tree_search.isra.0+0xb8/0xe0
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001227900 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000077512a0f RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000002a10 RDI: ffff8881004cd0c8
 RBP: ffff888177512ac8 R08: 47ffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000679af R12: 0000000000002a10
 R13: ffff888177512d88 R14: 0000000077512a10 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS: 00007f4bd76dbc40(0000)GS:ffff88842fd00000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00005653bf993cf8 CR3: 000000017bfdf000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ext4_es_cache_extent+0xe2/0x210
  ext4_cache_extents+0xd2/0x110
  ext4_find_extent+0x5d5/0x8c0
  ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x9c/0x1d30
  ext4_map_blocks+0x431/0xa50
  ext4_getblk+0x82/0x340
  ext4_bread+0x14/0x110
  ext4_quota_read+0xf0/0x180
  v2_read_header+0x24/0x90
  v2_check_quota_file+0x2f/0xa0
  dquot_load_quota_sb+0x26c/0x760
  dquot_load_quota_inode+0xa5/0x190
  ext4_enable_quotas+0x14c/0x300
  __ext4_fill_super+0x31cc/0x32c0
  ext4_fill_super+0x115/0x2d0
  get_tree_bdev+0x1d2/0x360
  ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30
  vfs_get_tree+0x26/0xe0
  path_mount+0x81d/0xfc0
  do_mount+0x8d/0xc0
  __x64_sys_mount+0xc0/0x160
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  </TASK>
==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
ext4_fill_super
 ext4_orphan_cleanup
  ext4_enable_quotas
   ext4_quota_enable
    ext4_iget --> get error inode <5>
     ext4_ext_check_inode --> Wrong imode makes it escape inspection
     make_bad_inode(inode) --> EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO set imode
    dquot_load_quota_inode
     vfs_setup_quota_inode --> check pass
     dquot_load_quota_sb
      v2_check_quota_file
       v2_read_header
        ext4_quota_read
         ext4_bread
          ext4_getblk
           ext4_map_blocks
            ext4_ext_map_blocks
             ext4_find_extent
              ext4_cache_extents
               ext4_es_cache_extent
                __es_tree_search.isra.0
                 ext4_es_end --> Wrong extents trigger BUG_ON

In the above issue, s_usr_quota_inum is set to 5, but inode<5> contains
incorrect imode and disordered extents. Because 5 is EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO,
the ext4_ext_check_inode check in the ext4_iget function can be bypassed,
finally, the extents that are not checked trigger the BUG_ON in the
__es_tree_search function. To solve this issue, check whether the inode is
bad_inode in vfs_setup_quota_inode().

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042310.3839669-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 11:30:53 +01:00
Jan Kara 7e362ae456 quota: Factor out setup of quota inode
[ Upstream commit c7d3d28360 ]

Factor out setting up of quota inode and eventual error cleanup from
vfs_load_quota_inode(). This will simplify situation for filesystems
that don't have any quota inodes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Stable-dep-of: d323877484 ("ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search caused by bad quota inode")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 11:30:53 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng 8df1059028 quota: Check next/prev free block number after reading from quota file
commit 6c8ea8b8cd upstream.

Following process:
 Init: v2_read_file_info: <3> dqi_free_blk 0 dqi_free_entry 5 dqi_blks 6

 Step 1. chown bin f_a -> dquot_acquire -> v2_write_dquot:
  qtree_write_dquot
   do_insert_tree
    find_free_dqentry
     get_free_dqblk
      write_blk(info->dqi_blocks) // info->dqi_blocks = 6, failure. The
	   content in physical block (corresponding to blk 6) is random.

 Step 2. chown root f_a -> dquot_transfer -> dqput_all -> dqput ->
         ext4_release_dquot -> v2_release_dquot -> qtree_delete_dquot:
  dquot_release
   remove_tree
    free_dqentry
     put_free_dqblk(6)
      info->dqi_free_blk = blk    // info->dqi_free_blk = 6

 Step 3. drop cache (buffer head for block 6 is released)

 Step 4. chown bin f_b -> dquot_acquire -> commit_dqblk -> v2_write_dquot:
  qtree_write_dquot
   do_insert_tree
    find_free_dqentry
     get_free_dqblk
      dh = (struct qt_disk_dqdbheader *)buf
      blk = info->dqi_free_blk     // 6
      ret = read_blk(info, blk, buf)  // The content of buf is random
      info->dqi_free_blk = le32_to_cpu(dh->dqdh_next_free)  // random blk

 Step 5. chown bin f_c -> notify_change -> ext4_setattr -> dquot_transfer:
  dquot = dqget -> acquire_dquot -> ext4_acquire_dquot -> dquot_acquire ->
          commit_dqblk -> v2_write_dquot -> dq_insert_tree:
   do_insert_tree
    find_free_dqentry
     get_free_dqblk
      blk = info->dqi_free_blk    // If blk < 0 and blk is not an error
				     code, it will be returned as dquot

  transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot  // A random negative value
  __dquot_transfer(transfer_to)
   dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt])
    spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock)  // page fault

, which will lead to kernel page fault:
 Quota error (device sda): qtree_write_dquot: Error -8000 occurred
 while creating quota
 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffe120
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 5974 Comm: chown Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00004
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
 RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x3a/0x90
 Call Trace:
  dquot_add_inodes+0x28/0x270
  __dquot_transfer+0x377/0x840
  dquot_transfer+0xde/0x540
  ext4_setattr+0x405/0x14d0
  notify_change+0x68e/0x9f0
  chown_common+0x300/0x430
  __x64_sys_fchownat+0x29/0x40

In order to avoid accessing invalid quota memory address, this patch adds
block number checking of next/prev free block read from quota file.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216372
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923134555.2623931-2-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26 13:19:21 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong a1a41571f0 quota: make dquot_quota_sync return errors from ->sync_fs
[ Upstream commit dd5532a499 ]

Strangely, dquot_quota_sync ignores the return code from the ->sync_fs
call, which means that quotacalls like Q_SYNC never see the error.  This
doesn't seem right, so fix that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-02-23 11:58:38 +01:00
Zhang Yi 2c1a3b2958 quota: correct error number in free_dqentry()
commit d0e36a62bd upstream.

Fix the error path in free_dqentry(), pass out the error number if the
block to free is not correct.

Fixes: 1ccd14b9c2 ("quota: Split off quota tree handling into a separate file")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008093821.1001186-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-26 11:36:03 +01:00
Zhang Yi e5222c87dc quota: check block number when reading the block in quota file
commit 9bf3d20331 upstream.

The block number in the quota tree on disk should be smaller than the
v2_disk_dqinfo.dqi_blocks. If the quota file was corrupted, we may be
allocating an 'allocated' block and that would lead to a loop in a tree,
which will probably trigger oops later. This patch adds a check for the
block number in the quota tree to prevent such potential issue.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008093821.1001186-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-26 11:36:03 +01:00
Jan Kara 96826c805a quota: Fix memory leak when handling corrupted quota file
[ Upstream commit a4db1072e1 ]

When checking corrupted quota file we can bail out and leak allocated
info structure. Properly free info structure on error return.

Reported-by: syzbot+77779c9b52ab78154b08@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 11c514a99b ("quota: Sanity-check quota file headers on load")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 09:39:42 +01:00
Jan Kara 75f1bd7955 quota: Don't overflow quota file offsets
[ Upstream commit 10f04d40a9 ]

The on-disk quota format supports quota files with upto 2^32 blocks. Be
careful when computing quota file offsets in the quota files from block
numbers as they can overflow 32-bit types. Since quota files larger than
4GB would require ~26 millions of quota users, this is mostly a
theoretical concern now but better be careful, fuzzers would find the
problem sooner or later anyway...

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-06 14:45:01 +01:00
Jan Kara 7bae84821b quota: Sanity-check quota file headers on load
commit 11c514a99b upstream.

Perform basic sanity checks of quota headers to avoid kernel crashes on
corrupted quota files.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+f816042a7ae2225f25ba@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30 11:25:48 +01:00
Eric Dumazet a114d642af quota: clear padding in v2r1_mem2diskdqb()
[ Upstream commit 3d3dc274ce ]

Freshly allocated memory contains garbage, better make sure
to init all struct v2r1_disk_dqblk fields to avoid KMSAN report:

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in qtree_entry_unused+0x137/0x1b0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:218
CPU: 0 PID: 23373 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x21c/0x280 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 kmsan_report+0xf7/0x1e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_report.c:122
 __msan_warning+0x58/0xa0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:219
 qtree_entry_unused+0x137/0x1b0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:218
 v2r1_mem2diskdqb+0x43d/0x710 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:285
 qtree_write_dquot+0x226/0x870 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:394
 v2_write_dquot+0x1ad/0x280 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:333
 dquot_commit+0x4af/0x600 fs/quota/dquot.c:482
 ext4_write_dquot fs/ext4/super.c:5934 [inline]
 ext4_mark_dquot_dirty+0x4d8/0x6a0 fs/ext4/super.c:5985
 mark_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:347 [inline]
 mark_all_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:385 [inline]
 dquot_alloc_inode+0xc05/0x12b0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1755
 __ext4_new_inode+0x8204/0x9d70 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1155
 ext4_tmpfile+0x41a/0x850 fs/ext4/namei.c:2686
 vfs_tmpfile+0x2a2/0x570 fs/namei.c:3283
 do_tmpfile fs/namei.c:3316 [inline]
 path_openat+0x4035/0x6a90 fs/namei.c:3359
 do_filp_open+0x2b8/0x710 fs/namei.c:3395
 do_sys_openat2+0xa88/0x1140 fs/open.c:1168
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1184 [inline]
 __do_compat_sys_openat fs/open.c:1242 [inline]
 __se_compat_sys_openat+0x2a4/0x310 fs/open.c:1240
 __ia32_compat_sys_openat+0x56/0x70 fs/open.c:1240
 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 [inline]
 __do_fast_syscall_32+0x129/0x180 arch/x86/entry/common.c:139
 do_fast_syscall_32+0x6a/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:162
 do_SYSENTER_32+0x73/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:205
 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x4d/0x5c
RIP: 0023:0xf7ff4549
Code: b8 01 10 06 03 74 b4 01 10 07 03 74 b0 01 10 08 03 74 d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 eb 0d 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 002b:00000000f55cd0cc EFLAGS: 00000296 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000127
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000ffffff9c RCX: 0000000020000000
RDX: 0000000000410481 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Uninit was created at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:143 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x66/0xd0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:126
 kmsan_slab_alloc+0x8a/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:80
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2907 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2916 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0x2bb/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:3982
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:559 [inline]
 getdqbuf+0x56/0x150 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:52
 qtree_write_dquot+0xf2/0x870 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:378
 v2_write_dquot+0x1ad/0x280 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:333
 dquot_commit+0x4af/0x600 fs/quota/dquot.c:482
 ext4_write_dquot fs/ext4/super.c:5934 [inline]
 ext4_mark_dquot_dirty+0x4d8/0x6a0 fs/ext4/super.c:5985
 mark_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:347 [inline]
 mark_all_dquot_dirty fs/quota/dquot.c:385 [inline]
 dquot_alloc_inode+0xc05/0x12b0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1755
 __ext4_new_inode+0x8204/0x9d70 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1155
 ext4_tmpfile+0x41a/0x850 fs/ext4/namei.c:2686
 vfs_tmpfile+0x2a2/0x570 fs/namei.c:3283
 do_tmpfile fs/namei.c:3316 [inline]
 path_openat+0x4035/0x6a90 fs/namei.c:3359
 do_filp_open+0x2b8/0x710 fs/namei.c:3395
 do_sys_openat2+0xa88/0x1140 fs/open.c:1168
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1184 [inline]
 __do_compat_sys_openat fs/open.c:1242 [inline]
 __se_compat_sys_openat+0x2a4/0x310 fs/open.c:1240
 __ia32_compat_sys_openat+0x56/0x70 fs/open.c:1240
 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 [inline]
 __do_fast_syscall_32+0x129/0x180 arch/x86/entry/common.c:139
 do_fast_syscall_32+0x6a/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:162
 do_SYSENTER_32+0x73/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:205
 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x4d/0x5c

Fixes: 498c60153e ("quota: Implement quota format with 64-bit space and inode limits")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924183619.4176790-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-29 09:55:12 +01:00
Eric Sandeen 77de8ee6b0 fs: avoid softlockups in s_inodes iterators
[ Upstream commit 04646aebd3 ]

Anything that walks all inodes on sb->s_inodes list without rescheduling
risks softlockups.

Previous efforts were made in 2 functions, see:

c27d82f fs/drop_caches.c: avoid softlockups in drop_pagecache_sb()
ac05fbb inode: don't softlockup when evicting inodes

but there hasn't been an audit of all walkers, so do that now.  This
also consistently moves the cond_resched() calls to the bottom of each
loop in cases where it already exists.

One loop remains: remove_dquot_ref(), because I'm not quite sure how
to deal with that one w/o taking the i_lock.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-12 12:17:20 +01:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov a94058fec2 fs/quota: handle overflows of sysctl fs.quota.* and report as unsigned long
[ Upstream commit 6fcbcec9cf ]

Quota statistics counted as 64-bit per-cpu counter. Reading sums per-cpu
fractions as signed 64-bit int, filters negative values and then reports
lower half as signed 32-bit int.

Result may looks like:

fs.quota.allocated_dquots = 22327
fs.quota.cache_hits = -489852115
fs.quota.drops = -487288718
fs.quota.free_dquots = 22083
fs.quota.lookups = -486883485
fs.quota.reads = 22327
fs.quota.syncs = 335064
fs.quota.writes = 3088689

Values bigger than 2^31-1 reported as negative.

All counters except "allocated_dquots" and "free_dquots" are monotonic,
thus they should be reported as is without filtering negative values.

Kernel doesn't have generic helper for 64-bit sysctl yet,
let's use at least unsigned long.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157337934693.2078.9842146413181153727.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04 19:12:53 +01:00
Dmitry Monakhov f919b26fcb quota: fix livelock in dquot_writeback_dquots
commit 6ff33d99fc upstream.

Write only quotas which are dirty at entry.

XFSTEST: b10ad23566

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031103920.3919-1-dmonakhov@openvz.org
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmtrmonakhov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17 20:35:19 +01:00
Dmitry Monakhov 77b14d6ebc quota: Check that quota is not dirty before release
commit df4bb5d128 upstream.

There is a race window where quota was redirted once we drop dq_list_lock inside dqput(),
but before we grab dquot->dq_lock inside dquot_release()

TASK1                                                       TASK2 (chowner)
->dqput()
  we_slept:
    spin_lock(&dq_list_lock)
    if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
          spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
          dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
          goto we_slept
    if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
          spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
          dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
                                                            dqget()
							    mark_dquot_dirty()
							    dqput()
          goto we_slept;
        }
So dquot dirty quota will be released by TASK1, but on next we_sleept loop
we detect this and call ->write_dquot() for it.
XFSTEST: 440a80d4cb

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031103920.3919-2-dmonakhov@openvz.org
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmtrmonakhov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17 20:35:17 +01:00
yangerkun 606561e161 quota: fix a problem about transfer quota
[ Upstream commit c6d9c35d16 ]

Run below script as root, dquot_add_space will return -EDQUOT since
__dquot_transfer call dquot_add_space with flags=0, and dquot_add_space
think it's a preallocation. Fix it by set flags as DQUOT_SPACE_WARN.

mkfs.ext4 -O quota,project /dev/vdb
mount -o prjquota /dev/vdb /mnt
setquota -P 23 1 1 0 0 /dev/vdb
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test-file bs=4K count=1
chattr -p 23 test-file

Fixes: 7b9ca4c61b ("quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock")
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-07-14 08:11:15 +02:00
Javier Barrio 876b79b973 quota: Lock s_umount in exclusive mode for Q_XQUOTA{ON,OFF} quotactls.
[ Upstream commit 41c4f85cda ]

Commit 1fa5efe362 (ext4: Use generic helpers for quotaon
and quotaoff) made possible to call quotactl(Q_XQUOTAON/OFF) on ext4 filesystems
with sysfile quota support. This leads to calling dquot_enable/disable without s_umount
held in excl. mode, because quotactl_cmd_onoff checks only for Q_QUOTAON/OFF.

The following WARN_ON_ONCE triggers (in this case for dquot_enable, ext4, latest Linus' tree):

[  117.807056] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: quota,prjquota

[...]

[  155.036847] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2343 at fs/quota/dquot.c:2469 dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[  155.036851] Modules linked in: quota_v2 quota_tree ipv6 af_packet joydev mousedev psmouse serio_raw pcspkr i2c_piix4 intel_agp intel_gtt e1000 ttm drm_kms_helper drm agpgart fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_core input_leds kvm_intel kvm irqbypass qemu_fw_cfg floppy evdev parport_pc parport button crc32c_generic dm_mod ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata loop ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 usb_storage usbcore sd_mod scsi_mod
[  155.036901] CPU: 0 PID: 2343 Comm: qctl Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6-00025-gf5d582777bcb #9
[  155.036903] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  155.036911] RIP: 0010:dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[  155.036915] Code: 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 4c 8b 6f 28 74 02 0f 0b 4d 8d 7d 70 49 89 fc 89 cb 41 89 d6 89 f5 4c 89 ff e8 23 09 ea ff 85 c0 74 0a <0f> 0b 4c 89 ff e8 8b 09 ea ff 85 db 74 6a 41 8b b5 f8 00 00 00 0f
[  155.036918] RSP: 0018:ffffb09b00493e08 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  155.036922] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 0000000000000008
[  155.036924] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9781b67cd870
[  155.036926] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 61c8864680b583eb
[  155.036929] R10: ffffb09b00493e48 R11: ffffffffff7ce7d4 R12: ffff9781b7ee8d78
[  155.036932] R13: ffff9781b67cd800 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff9781b67cd870
[  155.036936] FS:  00007fd813250b88(0000) GS:ffff9781ba000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  155.036939] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  155.036942] CR2: 00007fd812ff61d6 CR3: 000000007c882000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[  155.036951] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  155.036953] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  155.036955] Call Trace:
[  155.037004]  dquot_quota_enable+0x8b/0xd0
[  155.037011]  kernel_quotactl+0x628/0x74e
[  155.037027]  ? do_mprotect_pkey+0x2a6/0x2cd
[  155.037034]  __x64_sys_quotactl+0x1a/0x1d
[  155.037041]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0xe4
[  155.037078]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  155.037105] RIP: 0033:0x7fd812fe1198
[  155.037109] Code: 02 77 0d 48 89 c1 48 c1 e9 3f 75 04 48 8b 04 24 48 83 c4 50 5b c3 48 83 ec 08 49 89 ca 48 63 d2 48 63 ff b8 b3 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 89 c7 e8 c1 eb ff ff 5a c3 48 63 ff b8 bb 00 00 00 0f 05 48 89
[  155.037112] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8cd7b050 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b3
[  155.037116] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe8cd7b148 RCX: 00007fd812fe1198
[  155.037119] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe8cd7cea9 RDI: 0000000000580102
[  155.037121] RBP: 00007ffe8cd7b0f0 R08: 000055fc8eba8a9d R09: 0000000000000000
[  155.037124] R10: 00007ffe8cd7b074 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe8cd7b168
[  155.037126] R13: 000055fc8eba8897 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  155.037131] ---[ end trace 210f864257175c51 ]---

and then the syscall proceeds without s_umount locking.

This patch locks the superblock ->s_umount sem. in exclusive mode for all Q_XQUOTAON/OFF
quotactls too in addition to Q_QUOTAON/OFF.

AFAICT, other than ext4, only xfs and ocfs2 are affected by this change.
The VFS will now call in xfs_quota_* functions with s_umount held, which wasn't the case
before. This looks good to me but I can not say for sure. Ext4 and ocfs2 where already
beeing called with s_umount exclusive via quota_quotaon/off which is basically the same.

Signed-off-by: Javier Barrio <javier.barrio.mart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26 09:32:42 +01:00
Jeremy Cline 7b6924d94a fs/quota: Fix spectre gadget in do_quotactl
'type' is user-controlled, so sanitize it after the bounds check to
avoid using it in speculative execution. This covers the following
potential gadgets detected with the help of smatch:

* fs/ext4/super.c:5741 ext4_quota_read() warn: potential spectre issue
  'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/ext4/super.c:5778 ext4_quota_write() warn: potential spectre issue
  'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/f2fs/super.c:1552 f2fs_quota_read() warn: potential spectre issue
  'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/f2fs/super.c:1608 f2fs_quota_write() warn: potential spectre issue
  'sb_dqopt(sb)->files' [r]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:412 mark_info_dirty() warn: potential spectre issue
  'sb_dqopt(sb)->info' [w]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:933 dqinit_needed() warn: potential spectre issue
  'dquots' [r]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2112 dquot_commit_info() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'dqopt->ops' [r]
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2362 vfs_load_quota_inode() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'dqopt->files' [w] (local cap)
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2369 vfs_load_quota_inode() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'dqopt->ops' [w] (local cap)
* fs/quota/dquot.c:2370 vfs_load_quota_inode() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'dqopt->info' [w] (local cap)
* fs/quota/quota.c:110 quota_getfmt() warn: potential spectre issue
  'sb_dqopt(sb)->info' [r]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:84 v2_check_quota_file() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'quota_magics' [w]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:85 v2_check_quota_file() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'quota_versions' [w]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:96 v2_read_file_info() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'dqopt->info' [r]
* fs/quota/quota_v2.c:172 v2_write_file_info() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'dqopt->info' [r]

Additionally, a quick inspection indicates there are array accesses with
'type' in quota_on() and quota_off() functions which are also addressed
by this.

Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-08-22 18:17:48 +02:00
Jeremy Cline 64d9d13828 fs/quota: Replace XQM_MAXQUOTAS usage with MAXQUOTAS
XQM_MAXQUOTAS and MAXQUOTAS are, it appears, equivalent. Replace all
usage of XQM_MAXQUOTAS and remove it along with the unused XQM_*QUOTA
definitions.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-08-22 18:17:29 +02:00
Jan Kara 1822193b5d quota: Cleanup list iteration in dqcache_shrink_scan()
Use list_first_entry() and list_empty() instead of opencoded variants.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-06-20 11:04:26 +02:00
Greg Thelen 9560ba306d quota: reclaim least recently used dquots
The dquots in the free_dquots list are not reclaimed in LRU way.
put_dquot_last() puts entries to the tail and dqcache_shrink_scan()
frees from the tail. Free unreferenced dquots in LRU order because it
seems more reasonable than freeing most recently used.

Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-06-20 11:04:26 +02:00
Jia-Ju Bai 1aa3b3e0cb fs: quota: Replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in dquot_init
dquot_init() is never called in atomic context.
This function is only set as a parameter of fs_initcall().

Despite never getting called from atomic context,
dquot_init() calls __get_free_pages() with GFP_ATOMIC,
which waits busily for allocation.
GFP_ATOMIC is not necessary and can be replaced with GFP_KERNEL,
to avoid busy waiting and improve the possibility of sucessful allocation.

This is found by a static analysis tool named DCNS written by myself.
And I also manually check it.

Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-04-09 17:48:54 +02:00
Dominik Brodowski ab0d1e85bf fs/quota: use COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE for sys32_quotactl()
While sys32_quotactl() is only needed on x86, it can use the recommended
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() machinery for its setup.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
2018-04-02 20:15:47 +02:00
Dominik Brodowski cb0b476ab1 fs/quota: add kernel_quotactl() helper; remove in-kernel call to syscall
Using the fs-internal kernel_quotactl() helper allows us to get rid of
the fs-internal call to the sys_quotactl() syscall.

This patch is part of a series which removes in-kernel calls to syscalls.
On this basis, the syscall entry path can be streamlined. For details, see
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180325162527.GA17492@light.dominikbrodowski.net

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
2018-04-02 20:15:46 +02:00
Tetsuo Handa 88bc0ede8d quota: Check for register_shrinker() failure.
register_shrinker() might return -ENOMEM error since Linux 3.12.
Call panic() as with other failure checks in this function if
register_shrinker() failed.

Fixes: 1d3d4437ea ("vmscan: per-node deferred work")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-11-29 16:46:48 +01:00
Chao Yu 1a6152d36d quota: propagate error from __dquot_initialize
In commit 6184fc0b8d ("quota: Propagate error from ->acquire_dquot()"),
we have propagated error from __dquot_initialize to caller, but we forgot
to handle such error in add_dquot_ref(), so, currently, during quota
accounting information initialization flow, if we failed for some of
inodes, we just ignore such error, and do account for others, which is
not a good implementation.

In this patch, we choose to let user be aware of such error, so after
turning on quota successfully, we can make sure all inodes disk usage
can be accounted, which will be more reasonable.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-11-28 16:08:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f14fc0ccee Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota, ext2, isofs and udf fixes from Jan Kara:

 - two small quota error handling fixes

 - two isofs fixes for architectures with signed char

 - several udf block number overflow and signedness fixes

 - ext2 rework of mount option handling to avoid GFP_KERNEL allocation
   with spinlock held

 - ... it also contains a patch to implement auditing of responses to
   fanotify permission events. That should have been in the fanotify
   pull request but I mistakenly merged that patch into a wrong branch
   and noticed only now at which point I don't think it's worth rebasing
   and redoing.

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  quota: be aware of error from dquot_initialize
  quota: fix potential infinite loop
  isofs: use unsigned char types consistently
  isofs: fix timestamps beyond 2027
  udf: Fix some sign-conversion warnings
  udf: Fix signed/unsigned format specifiers
  udf: Fix 64-bit sign extension issues affecting blocks > 0x7FFFFFFF
  udf: Remove some outdate references from documentation
  udf: Avoid overflow when session starts at large offset
  ext2: Fix possible sleep in atomic during mount option parsing
  ext2: Parse mount options into a dedicated structure
  audit: Record fanotify access control decisions
2017-11-14 14:13:11 -08:00
Jan Kara 838bee9e75 Merge udf, isofs, quota, ext2 changes for 4.15-rc1. 2017-11-14 11:09:53 +01:00
Chao Yu 88d8ff976a quota: be aware of error from dquot_initialize
Commit 6184fc0b8d ("quota: Propagate error from ->acquire_dquot()")
missed to handle error from dquot_initialize in dquot_file_open, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-11-13 10:36:56 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
zhangyi (F) dd5f627973 quota: fix potential infinite loop
In dquot_writeback_dquots(), we write back dquot from dirty dquots
list. There is a potential infinite loop if ->write_dquot() failure
and forget remove dquot from the list. This patch clear dirty bit
anyway to avoid it.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-11-01 14:42:57 +01:00
Jan Kara ac3d79392f quota: Generate warnings for DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL allocations
Eryu has reported that since commit 7b9ca4c61b "quota: Reduce
contention on dq_data_lock" test generic/233 occasionally fails. This is
caused by the fact that since that commit we don't generate warning and
set grace time for quota allocations that have DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL set
(these are for example some metadata allocations in ext4). We need these
allocations to behave regularly wrt warning generation and grace time
setting so fix the code to return to the original behavior.

Reported-and-tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7b9ca4c61b
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-10-10 17:24:46 +02:00
Jan Kara 4c6bb69663 quota: Fix quota corruption with generic/232 test
Eric has reported that since commit d2faa41516 "quota: Do not acquire
dqio_sem for dquot overwrites in v2 format" test generic/232
occasionally fails due to quota information being incorrect. Indeed that
commit was too eager to remove dqio_sem completely from the path that
just overwrites quota structure with updated information. Although that
is innocent on its own, another process that inserts new quota structure
to the same block can perform read-modify-write cycle of that block thus
effectively discarding quota information update if they race in a wrong
way.

Fix the problem by acquiring dqio_sem for reading for overwrites of
quota structure. Note that it *is* possible to completely avoid taking
dqio_sem in the overwrite path however that will require modifying path
inserting / deleting quota structures to avoid RMW cycles of the full
block and for now it is not clear whether it is worth the hassle.

Fixes: d2faa41516
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-09-27 11:33:47 +02:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 0a51fb7174 quota: add missing lock into __dquot_transfer()
Lock dq_dqb_lock around dquot_decr_inodes()

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Fixes: 7b9ca4c61b ("quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-09-18 12:23:58 +02:00