Commit Graph

6091 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig d31b82b7f0 block, loop: support partitions without scanning
commit b9684a71fc upstream.

Historically we did distinguish between a flag that surpressed partition
scanning, and a combinations of the minors variable and another flag if
any partitions were supported.  This was generally confusing and doesn't
make much sense, but some corner case uses of the loop driver actually
do want to support manually added partitions on a device that does not
actively scan for partitions.  To make things worsee the loop driver
also wants to dynamically toggle the scanning for partitions on a live
gendisk, which makes the disk->flags updates non-atomic.

Introduce a new GD_SUPPRESS_PART_SCAN bit in disk->state that disables
just scanning for partitions, and toggle that instead of GENHD_FL_NO_PART
in the loop driver.

Fixes: 1ebe2e5f9d ("block: remove GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT")
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527055806.1972352-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-14 18:41:52 +02:00
Haisu Wang 601c908684 blk-mq: do not update io_ticks with passthrough requests
[ Upstream commit b81c14ca14 ]

Flush or passthrough requests are not accounted as normal IO in completion.
To reflect iostat for slow IO, io_ticks is updated when stat show called
based on inflight numbers.
It may cause inconsistent io_ticks calculation result.

So do not account non-passthrough request when check inflight.

Fixes: 86d7331299 ("block: update io_ticks when io hang")
Signed-off-by: Haisu Wang <haisuwang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: samuelliao <samuelliao@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530064059.1120058-1-haisuwang@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-14 18:41:23 +02:00
Jens Axboe 2094fe0ddc block: make bioset_exit() fully resilient against being called twice
[ Upstream commit 605f7415ec ]

Most of bioset_exit() is fine being called twice, as it clears the
various allocations etc when they are freed. The exception is
bio_alloc_cache_destroy(), which does not clear ->cache when it has
freed it.

This isn't necessarily a bug, but can be if buggy users does call the
exit path more then once, or with just a memset() bioset which has
never been initialized. dm appears to be one such user.

Fixes: be4d234d7a ("bio: add allocation cache abstraction")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/YpK7m+14A+pZKs5k@casper.infradead.org/
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-14 18:41:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 6e848ffa5d block: use bio_queue_enter instead of blk_queue_enter in bio_poll
[ Upstream commit ebd076bf7d ]

We want to have a valid live gendisk to call ->poll and not just a
request_queue, so call the right helper.

Fixes: 3e08773c38 ("block: switch polling to be bio based")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523124302.526186-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-14 18:41:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 42451da154 block: take destination bvec offsets into account in bio_copy_data_iter
[ Upstream commit 403d50341c ]

Appartly bcache can copy into bios that do not just contain fresh
pages but can have offsets into the bio_vecs.  Restore support for tht
in bio_copy_data_iter.

Fixes: f8b679a070 ("block: rewrite bio_copy_data_iter to use bvec_kmap_local and memcpy_to_bvec")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524143919.1155501-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-14 18:41:22 +02:00
Ming Lei b140bac470 blk-mq: don't touch ->tagset in blk_mq_get_sq_hctx
[ Upstream commit 5d05426e2d ]

blk_mq_run_hw_queues() could be run when there isn't queued request and
after queue is cleaned up, at that time tagset is freed, because tagset
lifetime is covered by driver, and often freed after blk_cleanup_queue()
returns.

So don't touch ->tagset for figuring out current default hctx by the mapping
built in request queue, so use-after-free on tagset can be avoided. Meantime
this way should be fast than retrieving mapping from tagset.

Cc: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: b6e68ee825 ("blk-mq: Improve performance of non-mq IO schedulers with multiple HW queues")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220522122350.743103-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-14 18:41:20 +02:00
Jan Kara 62c6e4cb1b block: fix bio_clone_blkg_association() to associate with proper blkcg_gq
commit 22b106e535 upstream.

Commit d92c370a16 ("block: really clone the block cgroup in
bio_clone_blkg_association") changed bio_clone_blkg_association() to
just clone bio->bi_blkg reference from source to destination bio. This
is however wrong if the source and destination bios are against
different block devices because struct blkcg_gq is different for each
bdev-blkcg pair. This will result in IOs being accounted (and throttled
as a result) multiple times against the same device (src bdev) while
throttling of the other device (dst bdev) is ignored. In case of BFQ the
inconsistency can even result in crashes in bfq_bic_update_cgroup().
Fix the problem by looking up correct blkcg_gq for the cloned bio.

Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Fixes: d92c370a16 ("block: really clone the block cgroup in bio_clone_blkg_association")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220602081242.7731-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:32 +02:00
Tejun Heo 968f7a239c blk-iolatency: Fix inflight count imbalances and IO hangs on offline
commit 8a177a36da upstream.

iolatency needs to track the number of inflight IOs per cgroup. As this
tracking can be expensive, it is disabled when no cgroup has iolatency
configured for the device. To ensure that the inflight counters stay
balanced, iolatency_set_limit() freezes the request_queue while manipulating
the enabled counter, which ensures that no IO is in flight and thus all
counters are zero.

Unfortunately, iolatency_set_limit() isn't the only place where the enabled
counter is manipulated. iolatency_pd_offline() can also dec the counter and
trigger disabling. As this disabling happens without freezing the q, this
can easily happen while some IOs are in flight and thus leak the counts.

This can be easily demonstrated by turning on iolatency on an one empty
cgroup while IOs are in flight in other cgroups and then removing the
cgroup. Note that iolatency shouldn't have been enabled elsewhere in the
system to ensure that removing the cgroup disables iolatency for the whole
device.

The following keeps flipping on and off iolatency on sda:

  echo +io > /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
  while true; do
      mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/test
      echo '8:0 target=100000' > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/io.latency
      sleep 1
      rmdir /sys/fs/cgroup/test
      sleep 1
  done

and there's concurrent fio generating direct rand reads:

  fio --name test --filename=/dev/sda --direct=1 --rw=randread \
      --runtime=600 --time_based --iodepth=256 --numjobs=4 --bs=4k

while monitoring with the following drgn script:

  while True:
    for css in css_for_each_descendant_pre(prog['blkcg_root'].css.address_of_()):
        for pos in hlist_for_each(container_of(css, 'struct blkcg', 'css').blkg_list):
            blkg = container_of(pos, 'struct blkcg_gq', 'blkcg_node')
            pd = blkg.pd[prog['blkcg_policy_iolatency'].plid]
            if pd.value_() == 0:
                continue
            iolat = container_of(pd, 'struct iolatency_grp', 'pd')
            inflight = iolat.rq_wait.inflight.counter.value_()
            if inflight:
                print(f'inflight={inflight} {disk_name(blkg.q.disk).decode("utf-8")} '
                      f'{cgroup_path(css.cgroup).decode("utf-8")}')
    time.sleep(1)

The monitoring output looks like the following:

  inflight=1 sda /user.slice
  inflight=1 sda /user.slice
  ...
  inflight=14 sda /user.slice
  inflight=13 sda /user.slice
  inflight=17 sda /user.slice
  inflight=15 sda /user.slice
  inflight=18 sda /user.slice
  inflight=17 sda /user.slice
  inflight=20 sda /user.slice
  inflight=19 sda /user.slice <- fio stopped, inflight stuck at 19
  inflight=19 sda /user.slice
  inflight=19 sda /user.slice

If a cgroup with stuck inflight ends up getting throttled, the throttled IOs
will never get issued as there's no completion event to wake it up leading
to an indefinite hang.

This patch fixes the bug by unifying enable handling into a work item which
is automatically kicked off from iolatency_set_min_lat_nsec() which is
called from both iolatency_set_limit() and iolatency_pd_offline() paths.
Punting to a work item is necessary as iolatency_pd_offline() is called
under spinlocks while freezing a request_queue requires a sleepable context.

This also simplifies the code reducing LOC sans the comments and avoids the
unnecessary freezes which were happening whenever a cgroup's latency target
is newly set or cleared.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 8c772a9bfc ("blk-iolatency: fix IO hang due to negative inflight counter")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yn9ScX6Nx2qIiQQi@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:30 +02:00
Damien Le Moal dc107c805c block: Fix potential deadlock in blk_ia_range_sysfs_show()
commit 41e46b3c2a upstream.

When being read, a sysfs attribute is already protected against removal
with the kobject node active reference counter. As a result, in
blk_ia_range_sysfs_show(), there is no need to take the queue sysfs
lock when reading the value of a range attribute. Using the queue sysfs
lock in this function creates a potential deadlock situation with the
disk removal, something that a lockdep signals with a splat when the
device is removed:

[  760.703551]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  760.703551]
[  760.703554]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  760.703556]        ----                    ----
[  760.703558]   lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
[  760.703565]                                lock(kn->active#385);
[  760.703573]                                lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
[  760.703579]   lock(kn->active#385);
[  760.703587]
[  760.703587]  *** DEADLOCK ***

Solve this by removing the mutex_lock()/mutex_unlock() calls from
blk_ia_range_sysfs_show().

Fixes: a2247f19ee ("block: Add independent access ranges support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220603021905.1441419-1-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:20 +02:00
Jan Kara 97bd6c56bd bfq: Make sure bfqg for which we are queueing requests is online
commit 075a53b78b upstream.

Bios queued into BFQ IO scheduler can be associated with a cgroup that
was already offlined. This may then cause insertion of this bfq_group
into a service tree. But this bfq_group will get freed as soon as last
bio associated with it is completed leading to use after free issues for
service tree users. Fix the problem by making sure we always operate on
online bfq_group. If the bfq_group associated with the bio is not
online, we pick the first online parent.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e21b7a0b98 ("block, bfq: add full hierarchical scheduling and cgroups support")
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-9-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:18 +02:00
Jan Kara 3439a8271b bfq: Get rid of __bio_blkcg() usage
commit 4e54a2493e upstream.

BFQ usage of __bio_blkcg() is a relict from the past. Furthermore if bio
would not be associated with any blkcg, the usage of __bio_blkcg() in
BFQ is prone to races with the task being migrated between cgroups as
__bio_blkcg() calls at different places could return different blkcgs.

Convert BFQ to the new situation where bio->bi_blkg is initialized in
bio_set_dev() and thus practically always valid. This allows us to save
blkcg_gq lookup and noticeably simplify the code.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0fe061b9f0 ("blkcg: fix ref count issue with bio_blkcg() using task_css")
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:18 +02:00
Jan Kara 1fcb17c24d bfq: Track whether bfq_group is still online
commit 09f8718680 upstream.

Track whether bfq_group is still online. We cannot rely on
blkcg_gq->online because that gets cleared only after all policies are
offlined and we need something that gets updated already under
bfqd->lock when we are cleaning up our bfq_group to be able to guarantee
that when we see online bfq_group, it will stay online while we are
holding bfqd->lock lock.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:18 +02:00
Jan Kara 7be1cbfde5 bfq: Remove pointless bfq_init_rq() calls
commit 5f550ede5e upstream.

We call bfq_init_rq() from request merging functions where requests we
get should have already gone through bfq_init_rq() during insert and
anyway we want to do anything only if the request is already tracked by
BFQ. So replace calls to bfq_init_rq() with RQ_BFQQ() instead to simply
skip requests untracked by BFQ. We move bfq_init_rq() call in
bfq_insert_request() a bit earlier to cover request merging and thus
can transfer FIFO position in case of a merge.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:18 +02:00
Jan Kara fe48ab0344 bfq: Drop pointless unlock-lock pair
commit fc84e1f941 upstream.

In bfq_insert_request() we unlock bfqd->lock only to call
trace_block_rq_insert() and then lock bfqd->lock again. This is really
pointless since tracing is disabled if we really care about performance
and even if the tracepoint is enabled, it is a quick call.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:18 +02:00
Jan Kara d9165200c5 bfq: Update cgroup information before merging bio
commit ea591cd4eb upstream.

When the process is migrated to a different cgroup (or in case of
writeback just starts submitting bios associated with a different
cgroup) bfq_merge_bio() can operate with stale cgroup information in
bic. Thus the bio can be merged to a request from a different cgroup or
it can result in merging of bfqqs for different cgroups or bfqqs of
already dead cgroups and causing possible use-after-free issues. Fix the
problem by updating cgroup information in bfq_merge_bio().

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e21b7a0b98 ("block, bfq: add full hierarchical scheduling and cgroups support")
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:18 +02:00
Jan Kara 43c51b86db bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups
commit 3bc5e683c6 upstream.

When bfqq is shared by multiple processes it can happen that one of the
processes gets moved to a different cgroup (or just starts submitting IO
for different cgroup). In case that happens we need to split the merged
bfqq as otherwise we will have IO for multiple cgroups in one bfqq and
we will just account IO time to wrong entities etc.

Similarly if the bfqq is scheduled to merge with another bfqq but the
merge didn't happen yet, cancel the merge as it need not be valid
anymore.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e21b7a0b98 ("block, bfq: add full hierarchical scheduling and cgroups support")
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:17 +02:00
Jan Kara a16c65cca7 bfq: Avoid merging queues with different parents
commit c1cee4ab36 upstream.

It can happen that the parent of a bfqq changes between the moment we
decide two queues are worth to merge (and set bic->stable_merge_bfqq)
and the moment bfq_setup_merge() is called. This can happen e.g. because
the process submitted IO for a different cgroup and thus bfqq got
reparented. It can even happen that the bfqq we are merging with has
parent cgroup that is already offline and going to be destroyed in which
case the merge can lead to use-after-free issues such as:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __bfq_deactivate_entity+0x9cb/0xa50
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800693c0c0 by task runc:[2:INIT]/10544

CPU: 0 PID: 10544 Comm: runc:[2:INIT] Tainted: G            E     5.15.2-0.g5fb85fd-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) f1f3b891c72369aebecd2e43e4641a6358867c70
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x46/0x5a
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x140
 ? __bfq_deactivate_entity+0x9cb/0xa50
 kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
 ? __bfq_deactivate_entity+0x9cb/0xa50
 __bfq_deactivate_entity+0x9cb/0xa50
 ? update_curr+0x32f/0x5d0
 bfq_deactivate_entity+0xa0/0x1d0
 bfq_del_bfqq_busy+0x28a/0x420
 ? resched_curr+0x116/0x1d0
 ? bfq_requeue_bfqq+0x70/0x70
 ? check_preempt_wakeup+0x52b/0xbc0
 __bfq_bfqq_expire+0x1a2/0x270
 bfq_bfqq_expire+0xd16/0x2160
 ? try_to_wake_up+0x4ee/0x1260
 ? bfq_end_wr_async_queues+0xe0/0xe0
 ? _raw_write_unlock_bh+0x60/0x60
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x81/0xe0
 bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x109/0x280
 ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x4870/0x4870
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x37d/0x700
 ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x1b0/0x1b0
 ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0xd/0x10
 ? ktime_get_update_offsets_now+0x6f/0x280
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x2c8/0x740

Fix the problem by checking that the parent of the two bfqqs we are
merging in bfq_setup_merge() is the same.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20211125172809.GC19572@quack2.suse.cz/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created queues")
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:17 +02:00
Jan Kara ef0afd7f3e bfq: Avoid false marking of bic as stably merged
commit 70456e5210 upstream.

bfq_setup_cooperator() can mark bic as stably merged even though it
decides to not merge its bfqqs (when bfq_setup_merge() returns NULL).
Make sure to mark bic as stably merged only if we are really going to
merge bfqqs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created queues")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401102752.8599-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:26:17 +02:00
Jan Kara bfcdd224e4 bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
[ Upstream commit c5ac56bb61 ]

The code in bfq_check_waker() ignores wake up events from the current
waker. This makes it more likely we select a new tentative waker
although the current one is generating more wake up events. Treat
current waker the same way as any other process and allow it to reset
the waker detection logic.

Fixes: 71217df39d ("block, bfq: make waker-queue detection more robust")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519105235.31397-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-09 10:25:56 +02:00
Jan Kara 9196001d0b bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
[ Upstream commit f950667356 ]

Currently we look for waker only if current queue has no requests. This
makes sense for bfq queues with a single process however for shared
queues when there is a larger number of processes the condition that
queue has no requests is difficult to meet because often at least one
process has some request in flight although all the others are waiting
for the waker to do the work and this harms throughput. Relax the "no
queued request for bfq queue" condition to "the current task has no
queued requests yet". For this, we also need to start tracking number of
requests in flight for each task.

This patch (together with the following one) restores the performance
for dbench with 128 clients that regressed with commit c65e6fd460
("bfq: Do not let waker requests skip proper accounting") because
this commit makes requests of wakers properly enter BFQ queues and thus
these queues become ineligible for the old waker detection logic.
Dbench results:

         Vanilla 5.18-rc3        5.18-rc3 + revert      5.18-rc3 patched
Mean     1237.36 (   0.00%)      950.16 *  23.21%*      988.35 *  20.12%*

Numbers are time to complete workload so lower is better.

Fixes: c65e6fd460 ("bfq: Do not let waker requests skip proper accounting")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519105235.31397-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-09 10:25:56 +02:00
Laibin Qiu 0cfc8a0fb0 blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
[ Upstream commit 5a011f889b ]

1.In current process, all bio will set the BIO_THROTTLED flag
after __blk_throtl_bio().

2.If bio needs to be throttled, it will start the timer and
stop submit bio directly. Bio will submit in
blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() when the timer expires.But in
the current process, if bio is throttled. The BIO_THROTTLED
will be set to bio after timer start. If the bio has been
completed, it may cause use-after-free blow.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88801b8902d4 by task fio/26380

 dump_stack+0x9b/0xce
 print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60
 kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a
 blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70
 submit_bio_checks+0x701/0x1550
 submit_bio_noacct+0x83/0xc80
 submit_bio+0xa7/0x330
 mpage_readahead+0x380/0x500
 read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0
 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0
 do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110
 ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0
 page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300
 generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130
 generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490
 blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0
 aio_read+0x2ad/0x450
 io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Allocated by task 26380:
 kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.2+0xc1/0xd0
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x146/0x440
 mempool_alloc+0x125/0x2f0
 bio_alloc_bioset+0x353/0x590
 mpage_alloc+0x3b/0x240
 do_mpage_readpage+0xddf/0x1ef0
 mpage_readahead+0x264/0x500
 read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0
 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0
 do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110
 ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0
 page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300
 generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130
 generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490
 blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0
 aio_read+0x2ad/0x450
 io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Freed by task 0:
 kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
 kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
 kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30
 __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160
 kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460
 mempool_free+0xd6/0x320
 bio_free+0xe0/0x130
 bio_put+0xab/0xe0
 bio_endio+0x3a6/0x5d0
 blk_update_request+0x590/0x1370
 scsi_end_request+0x7d/0x400
 scsi_io_completion+0x1aa/0xe50
 scsi_softirq_done+0x11b/0x240
 blk_mq_complete_request+0xd4/0x120
 scsi_mq_done+0xf0/0x200
 virtscsi_vq_done+0xbc/0x150
 vring_interrupt+0x179/0x390
 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xf7/0x490
 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7b/0x160
 handle_irq_event+0xcc/0x170
 handle_edge_irq+0x215/0xb20
 common_interrupt+0x60/0x120
 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40

Fix this by move BIO_THROTTLED set into the queue_lock.

Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301123919.2381579-1-qiulaibin@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-09 10:25:29 +02:00
Bart Van Assche 684e76fc98 block/mq-deadline: Set the fifo_time member also if inserting at head
[ Upstream commit 725f22a147 ]

Before commit 322cff70d4 the fifo_time member of requests on a dispatch
list was not used. Commit 322cff70d4 introduces code that reads the
fifo_time member of requests on dispatch lists. Hence this patch that sets
the fifo_time member when adding a request to a dispatch list.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Fixes: 322cff70d4 ("block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220513171307.32564-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-25 09:59:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo 290ca230b8 Revert "block: inherit request start time from bio for BLK_CGROUP"
commit 4cddeacad6 upstream.

This reverts commit 0006707723. It has a
couple problems:

* bio_issue_time() is stored in bio->bi_issue truncated to 51 bits. This
  overflows in slightly over 26 days. Setting rq->io_start_time_ns with it
  means that io duration calculation would yield >26days after 26 days of
  uptime. This, for example, confuses kyber making it cause high IO
  latencies.

* rq->io_start_time_ns should record the time that the IO is issued to the
  device so that on-device latency can be measured. However,
  bio_issue_time() is set before the bio goes through the rq-qos controllers
  (wbt, iolatency, iocost), so when the bio gets throttled in any of the
  mechanisms, the measured latencies make no sense - on-device latencies end
  up higher than request-alloc-to-completion latencies.

We'll need a smarter way to avoid calling ktime_get_ns() repeatedly
back-to-back. For now, let's revert the commit.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YmmeOLfo5lzc+8yI@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 09:16:29 +02:00
Jan Kara 229deb36d1 bfq: Fix warning in bfqq_request_over_limit()
commit 09df6a75ff upstream.

People are occasionally reporting a warning bfqq_request_over_limit()
triggering reporting that BFQ's idea of cgroup hierarchy (and its depth)
does not match what generic blkcg code thinks. This can actually happen
when bfqq gets moved between BFQ groups while bfqq_request_over_limit()
is running. Make sure the code is safe against BFQ queue being moved to
a different BFQ group.

Fixes: 76f1df88bb ("bfq: Limit number of requests consumed by each cgroup")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJCQCtTw_2C7ZSz7as5Gvq=OmnDiio=HRkQekqWpKot84sQhFA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Reported-by: "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407140738.9723-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 09:16:29 +02:00
Tejun Heo f877ae5f83 iocost: don't reset the inuse weight of under-weighted debtors
commit 8c936f9ea1 upstream.

When an iocg is in debt, its inuse weight is owned by debt handling and
should stay at 1. This invariant was broken when determining the amount of
surpluses at the beginning of donation calculation - when an iocg's
hierarchical weight is too low, the iocg is excluded from donation
calculation and its inuse is reset to its active regardless of its
indebtedness, triggering warnings like the following:

 WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at block/blk-iocost.c:1416 iocg_kick_waitq+0x392/0x3a0
 ...
 RIP: 0010:iocg_kick_waitq+0x392/0x3a0
 Code: 00 00 be ff ff ff ff 48 89 4d a8 e8 98 b2 70 00 48 8b 4d a8 85 c0 0f 85 4a fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 43 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 4d fe ff ff <0f> 0b e9 50 fe ff ff e8 a2 ae 70 00 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000200d08 EFLAGS: 00010016
 ...
  <IRQ>
  ioc_timer_fn+0x2e0/0x1470
  call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2c0
 ...

As this happens only when an iocg's hierarchical weight is negligible, its
impact likely is limited to triggering the warnings. Fix it by skipping
resetting inuse of under-weighted debtors.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Fixes: c421a3eb2e ("blk-iocost: revamp debt handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YmjODd4aif9BzFuO@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 09:16:16 +02:00
Khazhismel Kumykov 3341481bf2 block/compat_ioctl: fix range check in BLKGETSIZE
commit ccf16413e5 upstream.

kernel ulong and compat_ulong_t may not be same width. Use type directly
to eliminate mismatches.

This would result in truncation rather than EFBIG for 32bit mode for
large disks.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414224056.2875681-1-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 14:40:54 +02:00
Ming Lei 5c232a86fe block: fix offset/size check in bio_trim()
[ Upstream commit 8535c0185d ]

Unit of bio->bi_iter.bi_size is bytes, but unit of offset/size
is sector.

Fix the above issue in checking offset/size in bio_trim().

Fixes: e83502ca5f ("block: fix argument type of bio_trim()")
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414084443.1736850-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-20 09:36:18 +02:00
Jiri Slaby 9c2463490b block: restore the old set_task_ioprio() behaviour wrt PF_EXITING
commit 15583a563c upstream.

PF_EXITING tasks were silently ignored before the below commits.
Continue doing so. Otherwise python-psutil tests fail:
  ERROR: psutil.tests.test_process.TestProcess.test_zombie_process
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/psutil-5.9.0/build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.9/psutil/_pslinux.py", line 1661, in wrapper
      return fun(self, *args, **kwargs)
    File "/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/psutil-5.9.0/build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.9/psutil/_pslinux.py", line 2133, in ionice_set
      return cext.proc_ioprio_set(self.pid, ioclass, value)
  ProcessLookupError: [Errno 3] No such process

  During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/psutil-5.9.0/psutil/tests/test_process.py", line 1313, in test_zombie_process
      succeed_or_zombie_p_exc(fun)
    File "/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/psutil-5.9.0/psutil/tests/test_process.py", line 1288, in succeed_or_zombie_p_exc
      return fun()
    File "/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/psutil-5.9.0/build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.9/psutil/__init__.py", line 792, in ionice
      return self._proc.ionice_set(ioclass, value)
    File "/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/psutil-5.9.0/build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.9/psutil/_pslinux.py", line 1665, in wrapper
      raise NoSuchProcess(self.pid, self._name)
  psutil.NoSuchProcess: process no longer exists (pid=2057)

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes: 5fc11eebb4 (block: open code create_task_io_context in set_task_ioprio)
Fixes: a957b61254 (block: fix error in handling dead task for ioprio setting)
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220328085928.7899-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 13:58:57 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET fbe2cc4525 block: Fix the maximum minor value is blk_alloc_ext_minor()
commit d1868328de upstream.

ida_alloc_range(..., min, max, ...) returns values from min to max,
inclusive.

So, NR_EXT_DEVT is a valid idx returned by blk_alloc_ext_minor().

This is an issue because in device_add_disk(), this value is used in:
   ddev->devt = MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor);
and NR_EXT_DEVT is '(1 << MINORBITS)'.

So, should 'disk->first_minor' be NR_EXT_DEVT, it would overflow.

Fixes: 22ae8ce8b8 ("block: simplify bdev/disk lookup in blkdev_get")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cc17199798312406b90834e433d2cefe8266823d.1648306232.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 13:58:57 +02:00
Paolo Valente 4083925bd6 Revert "Revert "block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges""
[ Upstream commit 15729ff814 ]

A crash [1] happened to be triggered in conjunction with commit
2d52c58b9c ("block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges"). The
latter was then reverted by commit ebc69e897e ("Revert "block, bfq:
honor already-setup queue merges""). Yet, the reverted commit was not
the one introducing the bug. In fact, it actually triggered a UAF
introduced by a different commit, and now fixed by commit d29bd41428
("block, bfq: reset last_bfqq_created on group change").

So, there is no point in keeping commit 2d52c58b9c ("block, bfq:
honor already-setup queue merges") out. This commit restores it.

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214503

Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125181510.15004-1-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:58:38 +02:00
Zhang Wensheng 40b4ba0030 bfq: fix use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_request
[ Upstream commit ab552fcb17 ]

KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing normal scsi-mq test

[69832.239032] ==================================================================
[69832.241810] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.243267] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802622ba88 by task kworker/3:1H/155
[69832.244656]
[69832.245007] CPU: 3 PID: 155 Comm: kworker/3:1H Not tainted 5.10.0-10295-g576c6382529e #8
[69832.246626] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[69832.249069] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[69832.250022] Call Trace:
[69832.250541]  dump_stack+0x9b/0xce
[69832.251232]  ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.252243]  print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60
[69832.253381]  ? __cpuidle_text_end+0x5/0x5
[69832.254211]  ? vprintk_func+0x6b/0x120
[69832.254994]  ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.255952]  ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.256914]  kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a
[69832.257753]  ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.258755]  check_memory_region+0x1c1/0x1e0
[69832.260248]  bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0
[69832.261181]  ? bfq_bfqq_expire+0x2440/0x2440
[69832.262032]  ? blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues+0xf9/0x170
[69832.263022]  __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x52f/0x830
[69832.264011]  ? blk_mq_sched_request_inserted+0x100/0x100
[69832.265101]  __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x398/0x4f0
[69832.266206]  ? blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx+0x570/0x570
[69832.267147]  ? __switch_to+0x5f4/0xee0
[69832.267898]  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdf/0x140
[69832.268946]  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc0/0x270
[69832.269840]  blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x51/0x60
[69832.278170]  process_one_work+0x6d4/0xfe0
[69832.278984]  worker_thread+0x91/0xc80
[69832.279726]  ? __kthread_parkme+0xb0/0x110
[69832.280554]  ? process_one_work+0xfe0/0xfe0
[69832.281414]  kthread+0x32d/0x3f0
[69832.282082]  ? kthread_park+0x170/0x170
[69832.282849]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[69832.283573]
[69832.283886] Allocated by task 7725:
[69832.284599]  kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[69832.285385]  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.2+0xc1/0xd0
[69832.286350]  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x13f/0x460
[69832.287237]  bfq_get_queue+0x3d4/0x1140
[69832.287993]  bfq_get_bfqq_handle_split+0x103/0x510
[69832.289015]  bfq_init_rq+0x337/0x2d50
[69832.289749]  bfq_insert_requests+0x304/0x4e10
[69832.290634]  blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x13e/0x390
[69832.291629]  blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x4b4/0x760
[69832.292538]  blk_flush_plug_list+0x2c5/0x480
[69832.293392]  io_schedule_prepare+0xb2/0xd0
[69832.294209]  io_schedule_timeout+0x13/0x80
[69832.295014]  wait_for_common_io.constprop.1+0x13c/0x270
[69832.296137]  submit_bio_wait+0x103/0x1a0
[69832.296932]  blkdev_issue_discard+0xe6/0x160
[69832.297794]  blk_ioctl_discard+0x219/0x290
[69832.298614]  blkdev_common_ioctl+0x50a/0x1750
[69832.304715]  blkdev_ioctl+0x470/0x600
[69832.305474]  block_ioctl+0xde/0x120
[69832.306232]  vfs_ioctl+0x6c/0xc0
[69832.306877]  __se_sys_ioctl+0x90/0xa0
[69832.307629]  do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[69832.308362]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[69832.309382]
[69832.309701] Freed by task 155:
[69832.310328]  kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[69832.311121]  kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[69832.311868]  kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30
[69832.312699]  __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160
[69832.313524]  kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460
[69832.314367]  bfq_put_queue+0x582/0x940
[69832.315112]  __bfq_bfqd_reset_in_service+0x166/0x1d0
[69832.317275]  bfq_bfqq_expire+0xb27/0x2440
[69832.318084]  bfq_dispatch_request+0x697/0x44b0
[69832.318991]  __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x52f/0x830
[69832.319984]  __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x398/0x4f0
[69832.321087]  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdf/0x140
[69832.322225]  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc0/0x270
[69832.323114]  blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x51/0x60
[69832.323942]  process_one_work+0x6d4/0xfe0
[69832.324772]  worker_thread+0x91/0xc80
[69832.325518]  kthread+0x32d/0x3f0
[69832.326205]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[69832.326932]
[69832.338297] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802622b968
[69832.338297]  which belongs to the cache bfq_queue of size 512
[69832.340766] The buggy address is located 288 bytes inside of
[69832.340766]  512-byte region [ffff88802622b968, ffff88802622bb68)
[69832.343091] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[69832.344097] page:ffffea0000988a00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88802622a528 pfn:0x26228
[69832.346214] head:ffffea0000988a00 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[69832.347719] flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head)
[69832.348625] raw: 001fffff80010200 ffffea0000dbac08 ffff888017a57650 ffff8880179fe840
[69832.354972] raw: ffff88802622a528 0000000000120008 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[69832.356547] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[69832.357652]
[69832.357970] Memory state around the buggy address:
[69832.358926]  ffff88802622b980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[69832.360358]  ffff88802622ba00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[69832.361810] >ffff88802622ba80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[69832.363273]                       ^
[69832.363975]  ffff88802622bb00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc
[69832.375960]  ffff88802622bb80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[69832.377405] ==================================================================

In bfq_dispatch_requestfunction, it may have function call:

bfq_dispatch_request
	__bfq_dispatch_request
		bfq_select_queue
			bfq_bfqq_expire
				__bfq_bfqd_reset_in_service
					bfq_put_queue
						kmem_cache_free
In this function call, in_serv_queue has beed expired and meet the
conditions to free. In the function bfq_dispatch_request, the address
of in_serv_queue pointing to has been released. For getting the value
of idle_timer_disabled, it will get flags value from the address which
in_serv_queue pointing to, then the problem of use-after-free happens;

Fix the problem by check in_serv_queue == bfqd->in_service_queue, to
get the value of idle_timer_disabled if in_serve_queue is equel to
bfqd->in_service_queue. If the space of in_serv_queue pointing has
been released, this judge will aviod use-after-free problem.
And if in_serv_queue may be expired or finished, the idle_timer_disabled
will be false which would not give effects to bfq_update_dispatch_stats.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng5@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303070334.3020168-1-zhangwensheng5@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:58:38 +02:00
Yu Kuai c01fced8d3 block, bfq: don't move oom_bfqq
[ Upstream commit 8410f70977 ]

Our test report a UAF:

[ 2073.019181] ==================================================================
[ 2073.019188] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168
[ 2073.019191] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8000ccf64128 by task rmmod/72584
[ 2073.019192]
[ 2073.019196] CPU: 0 PID: 72584 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.19.90-yk #5
[ 2073.019198] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[ 2073.019200] Call trace:
[ 2073.019203]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x310
[ 2073.019206]  show_stack+0x28/0x38
[ 2073.019210]  dump_stack+0xec/0x15c
[ 2073.019216]  print_address_description+0x68/0x2d0
[ 2073.019220]  kasan_report+0x238/0x2f0
[ 2073.019224]  __asan_store8+0x88/0xb0
[ 2073.019229]  __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168
[ 2073.019233]  bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208
[ 2073.019236]  bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238
[ 2073.019240]  blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420
[ 2073.019244]  bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178
[ 2073.019249]  blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160
[ 2073.019252]  elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0
[ 2073.019256]  blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88
[ 2073.019259]  blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8
[ 2073.019267]  null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019274]  null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019278]  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0
[ 2073.019282]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019287]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019290]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019291]
[ 2073.019294] Allocated by task 14163:
[ 2073.019301]  kasan_kmalloc+0xe0/0x190
[ 2073.019305]  kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x1cc/0x418
[ 2073.019308]  bfq_pd_alloc+0x54/0x118
[ 2073.019313]  blkcg_activate_policy+0x250/0x460
[ 2073.019317]  bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x38/0x110
[ 2073.019321]  bfq_init_queue+0x6d0/0x948
[ 2073.019325]  blk_mq_init_sched+0x1d8/0x390
[ 2073.019330]  elevator_switch_mq+0x88/0x170
[ 2073.019334]  elevator_switch+0x140/0x270
[ 2073.019338]  elv_iosched_store+0x1a4/0x2a0
[ 2073.019342]  queue_attr_store+0x90/0xe0
[ 2073.019348]  sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xe8
[ 2073.019351]  kernfs_fop_write+0x1f8/0x378
[ 2073.019359]  __vfs_write+0xe0/0x360
[ 2073.019363]  vfs_write+0xf0/0x270
[ 2073.019367]  ksys_write+0xdc/0x1b8
[ 2073.019371]  __arm64_sys_write+0x50/0x60
[ 2073.019375]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019380]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019383]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019385]
[ 2073.019387] Freed by task 72584:
[ 2073.019391]  __kasan_slab_free+0x120/0x228
[ 2073.019394]  kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18
[ 2073.019397]  kfree+0x94/0x368
[ 2073.019400]  bfqg_put+0x64/0xb0
[ 2073.019404]  bfqg_and_blkg_put+0x90/0xb0
[ 2073.019408]  bfq_put_queue+0x220/0x228
[ 2073.019413]  __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0x98/0x168
[ 2073.019416]  bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208
[ 2073.019420]  bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238
[ 2073.019424]  blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420
[ 2073.019429]  bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178
[ 2073.019433]  blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160
[ 2073.019437]  elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0
[ 2073.019440]  blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88
[ 2073.019443]  blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8
[ 2073.019451]  null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019459]  null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019462]  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0
[ 2073.019467]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019471]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019474]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019475]
[ 2073.019479] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8000ccf63f00
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024
[ 2073.019484] The buggy address is located 552 bytes inside of
 1024-byte region [ffff8000ccf63f00, ffff8000ccf64300)
[ 2073.019486] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 2073.019492] page:ffff7e000333d800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8000c0003a00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 2073.020123] flags: 0x7ffff0000008100(slab|head)
[ 2073.020403] raw: 07ffff0000008100 ffff7e0003334c08 ffff7e00001f5a08 ffff8000c0003a00
[ 2073.020409] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 2073.020411] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 2073.020412]
[ 2073.020414] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 2073.020420]  ffff8000ccf64000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020424]  ffff8000ccf64080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020428] >ffff8000ccf64100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020430]                                   ^
[ 2073.020434]  ffff8000ccf64180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020438]  ffff8000ccf64200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020439] ==================================================================

The same problem exist in mainline as well.

This is because oom_bfqq is moved to a non-root group, thus root_group
is freed earlier.

Thus fix the problem by don't move oom_bfqq.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220129015924.3958918-4-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:58:36 +02:00
Yahu Gao dcdd0d0bf8 block/bfq_wf2q: correct weight to ioprio
[ Upstream commit bcd2be7632 ]

The return value is ioprio * BFQ_WEIGHT_CONVERSION_COEFF or 0.
What we want is ioprio or 0.
Correct this by changing the calculation.

Signed-off-by: Yahu Gao <gaoyahu19@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220107065859.25689-1-gaoyahu19@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:58:36 +02:00
Ming Lei 4d8dbb61b1 block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit
[ Upstream commit 9f5ede3c01 ]

Commit 111be88398 ("block-throttle: avoid double charge") marks bio as
BIO_THROTTLED unconditionally if __blk_throtl_bio() is called on this bio,
then this bio won't be called into __blk_throtl_bio() any more. This way
is to avoid double charge in case of bio splitting. It is reasonable for
read/write throughput limit, but not reasonable for IOPS limit because
block layer provides io accounting against split bio.

Chunguang Xu has already observed this issue and fixed it in commit
4f1e9630af ("blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO scenarios").
However, that patch only covers bio splitting in __blk_queue_split(), and
we have other kind of bio splitting, such as bio_split() &
submit_bio_noacct() and other ways.

This patch tries to fix the issue in one generic way by always charging
the bio for iops limit in blk_throtl_bio(). This way is reasonable:
re-submission & fast-cloned bio is charged if it is submitted to same
disk/queue, and BIO_THROTTLED will be cleared if bio->bi_bdev is changed.

This new approach can get much more smooth/stable iops limit compared with
commit 4f1e9630af ("blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO
scenarios") since that commit can't throttle current split bios actually.

Also this way won't cause new double bio iops charge in
blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() in which blk_throtl_bio() won't be called
any more.

Reported-by: Ning Li <lining2020x@163.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216044514.2903784-7-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:58:36 +02:00
Eric Biggers 3d7e32c8da block: don't delete queue kobject before its children
[ Upstream commit 0f69288253 ]

kobjects aren't supposed to be deleted before their child kobjects are
deleted.  Apparently this is usually benign; however, a WARN will be
triggered if one of the child kobjects has a named attribute group:

    sysfs group 'modes' not found for kobject 'crypto'
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/group.c:278 sysfs_remove_group+0x72/0x80
    ...
    Call Trace:
      sysfs_remove_groups+0x29/0x40 fs/sysfs/group.c:312
      __kobject_del+0x20/0x80 lib/kobject.c:611
      kobject_cleanup+0xa4/0x140 lib/kobject.c:696
      kobject_release lib/kobject.c:736 [inline]
      kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
      kobject_put+0x53/0x70 lib/kobject.c:753
      blk_crypto_sysfs_unregister+0x10/0x20 block/blk-crypto-sysfs.c:159
      blk_unregister_queue+0xb0/0x110 block/blk-sysfs.c:962
      del_gendisk+0x117/0x250 block/genhd.c:610

Fix this by moving the kobject_del() and the corresponding
kobject_uevent() to the correct place.

Fixes: 2c2086afc2 ("block: Protect less code with sysfs_lock in blk_{un,}register_queue()")
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124215938.2769-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:35 +02:00
Zhang Wensheng 3ee3e7021b block: update io_ticks when io hang
[ Upstream commit 86d7331299 ]

When the inflight IOs are slow and no new IOs are issued, we expect
iostat could manifest the IO hang problem. However after
commit 5b18b5a737 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less
precise counting"), io_tick and time_in_queue will not be updated until
the end of IO, and the avgqu-sz and %util columns of iostat will be zero.

Because it has using stat.nsecs accumulation to express time_in_queue
which is not suitable to change, and may %util will express the status
better when io hang occur. To fix io_ticks, we use update_io_ticks and
inflight to update io_ticks when diskstats_show and part_stat_show
been called.

Fixes: 5b18b5a737 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217064247.4041435-1-zhangwensheng5@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:35 +02:00
Chengming Zhou 308f141667 blk-cgroup: set blkg iostat after percpu stat aggregation
[ Upstream commit f122d103b5 ]

Don't need to do blkg_iostat_set for top blkg iostat on each CPU,
so move it after percpu stat aggregation.

Fixes: ef45fe470e ("blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220213085902.88884-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:34 +02:00
Tejun Heo f1959f39df block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled
commit 6b2b04590b upstream.

blk-iocost and iolatency are cgroup aware rq-qos policies but they didn't
disable merges across different cgroups. This obviously can lead to
accounting and control errors but more importantly to priority inversions -
e.g. an IO which belongs to a higher priority cgroup or IO class may end up
getting throttled incorrectly because it gets merged to an IO issued from a
low priority cgroup.

Fix it by adding blk_cgroup_mergeable() which is called from merge paths and
rejects cross-cgroup and cross-issue_as_root merges.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: d706751215 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yi/eE/6zFNyWJ+qd@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:26 +02:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki 072fee9f96 block: limit request dispatch loop duration
commit 572299f03a upstream.

When IO requests are made continuously and the target block device
handles requests faster than request arrival, the request dispatch loop
keeps on repeating to dispatch the arriving requests very long time,
more than a minute. Since the loop runs as a workqueue worker task, the
very long loop duration triggers workqueue watchdog timeout and BUG [1].

To avoid the very long loop duration, break the loop periodically. When
opportunity to dispatch requests still exists, check need_resched(). If
need_resched() returns true, the dispatch loop already consumed its time
slice, then reschedule the dispatch work and break the loop. With heavy
IO load, need_resched() does not return true for 20~30 seconds. To cover
such case, check time spent in the dispatch loop with jiffies. If more
than 1 second is spent, reschedule the dispatch work and break the loop.

[1]

[  609.691437] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 stuck for 35s!
[  609.701820] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools:
[  609.707915] workqueue events: flags=0x0
[  609.712615]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2
[  609.712626]     pending: drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper]
[  609.712687] workqueue events_freezable: flags=0x4
[  609.732943]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2
[  609.732952]     pending: pci_pme_list_scan
[  609.732968] workqueue events_power_efficient: flags=0x80
[  609.751947]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2
[  609.751955]     pending: neigh_managed_work
[  609.752018] workqueue kblockd: flags=0x18
[  609.769480]   pwq 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 active=3/256 refcnt=4
[  609.769488]     in-flight: 1020:blk_mq_run_work_fn
[  609.769498]     pending: blk_mq_timeout_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn
[  609.769744] pool 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 hung=35s workers=2 idle: 67
[  639.899730] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 stuck for 66s!
[  639.909513] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools:
[  639.915404] workqueue events: flags=0x0
[  639.920197]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2
[  639.920215]     pending: drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper]
[  639.920365] workqueue kblockd: flags=0x18
[  639.939932]   pwq 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 active=3/256 refcnt=4
[  639.939942]     in-flight: 1020:blk_mq_run_work_fn
[  639.939955]     pending: blk_mq_timeout_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn
[  639.940212] pool 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 hung=66s workers=2 idle: 67

Fixes: 6e6fcbc27e ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20220310091649.zypaem5lkyfadymg@shindev/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318022641.133484-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:26 +02:00
Tejun Heo 09737db4c8 block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()
commit aa1b46dcdc upstream.

a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't
tracked") made bio_endio() skip rq_qos_done_bio() if BIO_TRACKED is not set.
While this fixed a potential oops, it also broke blk-iocost by skipping the
done_bio callback for merged bios.

Before, whether a bio goes through rq_qos_throttle() or rq_qos_merge(),
rq_qos_done_bio() would be called on the bio on completion with BIO_TRACKED
distinguishing the former from the latter. rq_qos_done_bio() is not called
for bios which wenth through rq_qos_merge(). This royally confuses
blk-iocost as the merged bios never finish and are considered perpetually
in-flight.

One reliably reproducible failure mode is an intermediate cgroup geting
stuck active preventing its children from being activated due to the
leaf-only rule, leading to loss of control. The following is from
resctl-bench protection scenario which emulates isolating a web server like
workload from a memory bomb run on an iocost configuration which should
yield a reasonable level of protection.

  # cat /sys/block/nvme2n1/device/model
  Samsung SSD 970 PRO 512GB
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.model
  259:0 ctrl=user model=linear rbps=834913556 rseqiops=93622 rrandiops=102913 wbps=618985353 wseqiops=72325 wrandiops=71025
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.qos
  259:0 enable=1 ctrl=user rpct=95.00 rlat=18776 wpct=95.00 wlat=8897 min=60.00 max=100.00
  # resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
  ...
  Memory Hog Summary
  ==================

  IO Latency: R p50=242u:336u/2.5m p90=794u:1.4m/7.5m p99=2.7m:8.0m/62.5m max=8.0m:36.4m/350m
              W p50=221u:323u/1.5m p90=709u:1.2m/5.5m p99=1.5m:2.5m/9.5m max=6.9m:35.9m/350m

  Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:

                min   p01   p05   p10   p25   p50   p75   p90   p95   p99   max  mean stdev
  isol%       15.90 15.90 15.90 40.05 57.24 59.07 60.01 74.63 74.63 90.35 90.35 58.12 15.82
  lat-imp%        0     0     0     0     0  4.55 14.68 15.54 233.5 548.1 548.1 53.88 143.6

  Result: isol=58.12:15.82% lat_imp=53.88%:143.6 work_csv=100.0% missing=3.96%

The isolation result of 58.12% is close to what this device would show
without any IO control.

Fix it by introducing a new flag BIO_QOS_MERGED to mark merged bios and
calling rq_qos_done_bio() on them too. For consistency and clarity, rename
BIO_TRACKED to BIO_QOS_THROTTLED. The flag checks are moved into
rq_qos_done_bio() so that it's next to the code paths that set the flags.

With the patch applied, the above same benchmark shows:

  # resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
  ...
  Memory Hog Summary
  ==================

  IO Latency: R p50=123u:84.4u/985u p90=322u:256u/2.5m p99=1.6m:1.4m/9.5m max=11.1m:36.0m/350m
              W p50=429u:274u/995u p90=1.7m:1.3m/4.5m p99=3.4m:2.7m/11.5m max=7.9m:5.9m/26.5m

  Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:

                min   p01   p05   p10   p25   p50   p75   p90   p95   p99   max  mean stdev
  isol%       84.91 84.91 89.51 90.73 92.31 94.49 96.36 98.04 98.71 100.0 100.0 94.42  2.81
  lat-imp%        0     0     0     0     0  2.81  5.73 11.11 13.92 17.53 22.61  4.10  4.68

  Result: isol=94.42:2.81% lat_imp=4.10%:4.68 work_csv=58.34% missing=0%

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yi7rdrzQEHjJLGKB@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:26 +02:00
Jens Axboe e8969bc512 block: ensure plug merging checks the correct queue at least once
commit 5b2050718d upstream.

Song reports that a RAID rebuild workload runs much slower recently,
and it is seeing a lot less merging than it did previously. The reason
is that a previous commit reduced the amount of work we do for plug
merging. RAID rebuild interleaves requests between disks, so a last-entry
check in plug merging always misses a merge opportunity since we always
find a different disk than what we are looking for.

Modify the logic such that it's still a one-hit cache, but ensure that
we check enough to find the right target before giving up.

Fixes: d38a9c04c0 ("block: only check previous entry for plug merge attempt")
Reported-and-tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:13 +02:00
Jens Axboe e19b0f8391 block: flush plug based on hardware and software queue order
commit 26fed4ac4e upstream.

We used to sort the plug list if we had multiple queues before dispatching
requests to the IO scheduler. This usually isn't needed, but for certain
workloads that interleave requests to disks, it's a less efficient to
process the plug list one-by-one if everything is interleaved.

Don't sort the list, but skip through it and flush out entries that have
the same target at the same time.

Fixes: df87eb0fce ("block: get rid of plug list sorting")
Reported-and-tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 13:57:13 +02:00
Ming Lei daaca3522a block: release rq qos structures for queue without disk
blkcg_init_queue() may add rq qos structures to request queue, previously
blk_cleanup_queue() calls rq_qos_exit() to release them, but commit
8e141f9eb8 ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk")
moves rq_qos_exit() into del_gendisk(), so memory leak is caused
because queues may not have disk, such as un-present scsi luns, nvme
admin queue, ...

Fixes the issue by adding rq_qos_exit() to blk_cleanup_queue() back.

BTW, v5.18 won't need this patch any more since we move
blkcg_init_queue()/blkcg_exit_queue() into disk allocation/release
handler, and patches have been in for-5.18/block.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e141f9eb8 ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk")
Reported-by: syzbot+b42749a851a47a0f581b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314043018.177141-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-14 14:05:41 -06:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki 0a5aa8d161 block: fix blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge and rq_qos_throttle protection
Commit 9d497e2941 ("block: don't protect submit_bio_checks by
q_usage_counter") moved blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge and rq_qos_throttle
calls out of q_usage_counter protection. However, these functions require
q_usage_counter protection. The blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge call without
the protection resulted in blktests block/005 failure with KASAN null-
ptr-deref or use-after-free at bio merge. The rq_qos_throttle call
without the protection caused kernel hang at qos throttle.

To fix the failures, move the blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge and
rq_qos_throttle calls back to q_usage_counter protection.

Fixes: 9d497e2941 ("block: don't protect submit_bio_checks by q_usage_counter")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308080915.3473689-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-08 17:48:39 -07:00
Stefano Garzarella bb49c6fa8b block: clear iocb->private in blkdev_bio_end_io_async()
iocb_bio_iopoll() expects iocb->private to be cleared before
releasing the bio.

We already do this in blkdev_bio_end_io(), but we forgot in the
recently added blkdev_bio_end_io_async().

Fixes: 54a88eb838 ("block: add single bio async direct IO helper")
Cc: asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211090136.44471-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-22 06:59:49 -07:00
Laibin Qiu e92bc4cd34 block/wbt: fix negative inflight counter when remove scsi device
Now that we disable wbt by set WBT_STATE_OFF_DEFAULT in
wbt_disable_default() when switch elevator to bfq. And when
we remove scsi device, wbt will be enabled by wbt_enable_default.
If it become false positive between wbt_wait() and wbt_track()
when submit write request.

The following is the scenario that triggered the problem.

T1                          T2                           T3
                            elevator_switch_mq
                            bfq_init_queue
                            wbt_disable_default <= Set
                            rwb->enable_state (OFF)
Submit_bio
blk_mq_make_request
rq_qos_throttle
<= rwb->enable_state (OFF)
                                                         scsi_remove_device
                                                         sd_remove
                                                         del_gendisk
                                                         blk_unregister_queue
                                                         elv_unregister_queue
                                                         wbt_enable_default
                                                         <= Set rwb->enable_state (ON)
q_qos_track
<= rwb->enable_state (ON)
^^^^^^ this request will mark WBT_TRACKED without inflight add and will
lead to drop rqw->inflight to -1 in wbt_done() which will trigger IO hung.

Fix this by move wbt_enable_default() from elv_unregister to
bfq_exit_queue(). Only re-enable wbt when bfq exit.

Fixes: 76a8040817 ("blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly")

Remove oneline stale comment, and kill one oneshot local variable.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@rehdat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20211214133103.551813-1-qiulaibin@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-17 07:54:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7a5428dcb7 block: fix surprise removal for drivers calling blk_set_queue_dying
Various block drivers call blk_set_queue_dying to mark a disk as dead due
to surprise removal events, but since commit 8e141f9eb8 that doesn't
work given that the GD_DEAD flag needs to be set to stop I/O.

Replace the driver calls to blk_set_queue_dying with a new (and properly
documented) blk_mark_disk_dead API, and fold blk_set_queue_dying into the
only remaining caller.

Fixes: 8e141f9eb8 ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk")
Reported-by: Markus Blöchl <markus.bloechl@ipetronik.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217075231.1140-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-17 07:54:03 -07:00
Haimin Zhang cc8f7fe1f5 block-map: add __GFP_ZERO flag for alloc_page in function bio_copy_kern
Add __GFP_ZERO flag for alloc_page in function bio_copy_kern to initialize
the buffer of a bio.

Signed-off-by: Haimin Zhang <tcs.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216084038.15635-1-tcs.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-17 07:54:03 -07:00
Pankaj Raghav a12821d5e0 block: Add handling for zone append command in blk_complete_request
Zone append command needs special handling to update the bi_sector
field in the bio struct with the actual position of the data in the
device. It is stored in __sector field of the request struct.

Fixes: 5581a5ddfe ("block: add completion handler for fast path")
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211093425.43262-2-p.raghav@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-11 09:56:13 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen b13e0c7185 block: bio-integrity: Advance seed correctly for larger interval sizes
Commit 309a62fa3a ("bio-integrity: bio_integrity_advance must update
integrity seed") added code to update the integrity seed value when
advancing a bio. However, it failed to take into account that the
integrity interval might be larger than the 512-byte block layer
sector size. This broke bio splitting on PI devices with 4KB logical
blocks.

The seed value should be advanced by bio_integrity_intervals() and not
the number of sectors.

Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 309a62fa3a ("bio-integrity: bio_integrity_advance must update integrity seed")
Tested-by: Dmitry Ivanov <dmitry.ivanov2@hpe.com>
Reported-by: Alexey Lyashkov <alexey.lyashkov@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204034209.4193-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-03 21:09:24 -07:00