The SVE register sets have two different formats, one of which is a wrapped
version of the standard FPSIMD register set and another with actual SVE
register data. At present we check TIF_SVE to see if full SVE register
state should be provided when reading the SVE regset but if we were in a
syscall we may have saved only floating point registers even though that is
set.
Fix this and simplify the logic by checking and using the format which we
recorded when deciding if we should use FPSIMD or SVE format.
Fixes: 8c845e2731 ("arm64/sve: Leave SVE enabled on syscall if we don't context switch")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.2.x
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325-arm64-ptrace-fp-type-v1-1-8dc846caf11f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space and add support for LPA2 (at
stage 1, KVM stage 2 was merged earlier) - 52-bit VA/PA address range
with 4KB and 16KB pages
* Enable Rust on arm64
* Support for the 2023 dpISA extensions (data processing ISA), host only
* arm64 perf updates:
- StarFive's StarLink (integrates one or more CPU cores with a shared
L3 memory system) PMU support
- Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09
- Several updates for the HiSilicon PCIe PMU driver
- Arm CoreSight PMU support
- Convert all drivers under drivers/perf/ to use .remove_new()
* Miscellaneous:
- Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default
- Clean up the DAIF flags handling for EL0 returns (in preparation for
NMI support)
- Kselftest update for ptrace()
- Update some of the sysreg field definitions
- Slight improvement in the code generation for inline asm I/O
accessors to permit offset addressing
- kretprobes: acquire regs via a BRK exception (previously done via a
trampoline handler)
- SVE/SME cleanups, comment updates
- Allow CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with clang (previously disabled
due to gcc silently ignoring -falign-functions=N)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"The major features are support for LPA2 (52-bit VA/PA with 4K and 16K
pages), the dpISA extension and Rust enabled on arm64. The changes are
mostly contained within the usual arch/arm64/, drivers/perf, the arm64
Documentation and kselftests. The exception is the Rust support which
touches some generic build files.
Summary:
- Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space and add support for LPA2 (at
stage 1, KVM stage 2 was merged earlier) - 52-bit VA/PA address
range with 4KB and 16KB pages
- Enable Rust on arm64
- Support for the 2023 dpISA extensions (data processing ISA), host
only
- arm64 perf updates:
- StarFive's StarLink (integrates one or more CPU cores with a
shared L3 memory system) PMU support
- Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09
- Several updates for the HiSilicon PCIe PMU driver
- Arm CoreSight PMU support
- Convert all drivers under drivers/perf/ to use .remove_new()
- Miscellaneous:
- Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default
- Clean up the DAIF flags handling for EL0 returns (in preparation
for NMI support)
- Kselftest update for ptrace()
- Update some of the sysreg field definitions
- Slight improvement in the code generation for inline asm I/O
accessors to permit offset addressing
- kretprobes: acquire regs via a BRK exception (previously done
via a trampoline handler)
- SVE/SME cleanups, comment updates
- Allow CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with clang (previously
disabled due to gcc silently ignoring -falign-functions=N)"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (134 commits)
Revert "mm: add arch hook to validate mmap() prot flags"
Revert "arm64: mm: add support for WXN memory translation attribute"
Revert "ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512"
ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512
kselftest/arm64: Add 2023 DPISA hwcap test coverage
kselftest/arm64: Add basic FPMR test
kselftest/arm64: Handle FPMR context in generic signal frame parser
arm64/hwcap: Define hwcaps for 2023 DPISA features
arm64/ptrace: Expose FPMR via ptrace
arm64/signal: Add FPMR signal handling
arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR
arm64/fpsimd: Enable host kernel access to FPMR
arm64/cpufeature: Hook new identification registers up to cpufeature
docs: perf: Fix build warning of hisi-pcie-pmu.rst
perf: starfive: Only allow COMPILE_TEST for 64-bit architectures
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for StarFive StarLink PMU
docs: perf: Add description for StarFive's StarLink PMU
dt-bindings: perf: starfive: Add JH8100 StarLink PMU
perf: starfive: Add StarLink PMU support
docs: perf: Update usage for target filter of hisi-pcie-pmu
...
* arm64/for-next/perf: (39 commits)
docs: perf: Fix build warning of hisi-pcie-pmu.rst
perf: starfive: Only allow COMPILE_TEST for 64-bit architectures
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for StarFive StarLink PMU
docs: perf: Add description for StarFive's StarLink PMU
dt-bindings: perf: starfive: Add JH8100 StarLink PMU
perf: starfive: Add StarLink PMU support
docs: perf: Update usage for target filter of hisi-pcie-pmu
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Merge find_related_event() and get_event_idx()
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Relax the check on related events
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Check the target filter properly
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Add more events for counting TLP bandwidth
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Fix incorrect counting under metric mode
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Introduce hisi_pcie_pmu_get_event_ctrl_val()
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Rename hisi_pcie_pmu_{config,clear}_filter()
drivers/perf: hisi: Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09
perf/arm_cspmu: Add devicetree support
dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm CoreSight PMU
perf/arm_cspmu: Simplify counter reset
perf/arm_cspmu: Simplify attribute groups
perf/arm_cspmu: Simplify initialisation
...
* for-next/reorg-va-space:
: Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space in preparation for LPA2 support
: (52-bit VA/PA).
arm64: kaslr: Adjust randomization range dynamically
arm64: mm: Reclaim unused vmemmap region for vmalloc use
arm64: vmemmap: Avoid base2 order of struct page size to dimension region
arm64: ptdump: Discover start of vmemmap region at runtime
arm64: ptdump: Allow all region boundaries to be defined at boot time
arm64: mm: Move fixmap region above vmemmap region
arm64: mm: Move PCI I/O emulation region above the vmemmap region
* for-next/rust-for-arm64:
: Enable Rust support for arm64
arm64: rust: Enable Rust support for AArch64
rust: Refactor the build target to allow the use of builtin targets
* for-next/misc:
: Miscellaneous arm64 patches
ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512
arm64: Remove enable_daif macro
arm64/hw_breakpoint: Directly use ESR_ELx_WNR for an watchpoint exception
arm64: cpufeatures: Clean up temporary variable to simplify code
arm64: Update setup_arch() comment on interrupt masking
arm64: remove unnecessary ifdefs around is_compat_task()
arm64: ftrace: Don't forbid CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with Clang
arm64/sme: Ensure that all fields in SMCR_EL1 are set to known values
arm64/sve: Ensure that all fields in ZCR_EL1 are set to known values
arm64/sve: Document that __SVE_VQ_MAX is much larger than needed
arm64: make member of struct pt_regs and it's offset macro in the same order
arm64: remove unneeded BUILD_BUG_ON assertion
arm64: kretprobes: acquire the regs via a BRK exception
arm64: io: permit offset addressing
arm64: errata: Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default
* for-next/daif-cleanup:
: Clean up DAIF handling for EL0 returns
arm64: Unmask Debug + SError in do_notify_resume()
arm64: Move do_notify_resume() to entry-common.c
arm64: Simplify do_notify_resume() DAIF masking
* for-next/kselftest:
: Miscellaneous arm64 kselftest patches
kselftest/arm64: Test that ptrace takes effect in the target process
* for-next/documentation:
: arm64 documentation patches
arm64/sme: Remove spurious 'is' in SME documentation
arm64/fp: Clarify effect of setting an unsupported system VL
arm64/sme: Fix cut'n'paste in ABI document
arm64/sve: Remove bitrotted comment about syscall behaviour
* for-next/sysreg:
: sysreg updates
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_DFR0_EL1 register fields
arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for ID_AA64DFR1_EL1
* for-next/dpisa:
: Support for 2023 dpISA extensions
kselftest/arm64: Add 2023 DPISA hwcap test coverage
kselftest/arm64: Add basic FPMR test
kselftest/arm64: Handle FPMR context in generic signal frame parser
arm64/hwcap: Define hwcaps for 2023 DPISA features
arm64/ptrace: Expose FPMR via ptrace
arm64/signal: Add FPMR signal handling
arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR
arm64/fpsimd: Enable host kernel access to FPMR
arm64/cpufeature: Hook new identification registers up to cpufeature
Add a new regset to expose FPMR via ptrace. It is not added to the FPSIMD
registers since that structure is exposed elsewhere without any allowance
for extension we don't add there.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-arm64-2023-dpisa-v5-5-c568edc8ed7f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently some parts of the codebase will test for CONFIG_COMPAT before
testing is_compat_task().
is_compat_task() is a inlined function only present on CONFIG_COMPAT.
On the other hand, for !CONFIG_COMPAT, we have in linux/compat.h:
#define is_compat_task() (0)
Since we have this define available in every usage of is_compat_task() for
!CONFIG_COMPAT, it's unnecessary to keep the ifdefs, since the compiler is
smart enough to optimize-out those snippets on CONFIG_COMPAT=n
This requires some regset code as well as a few other defines to be made
available on !CONFIG_COMPAT, so some symbols can get resolved before
getting optimized-out.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109034651.478462-2-leobras@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Doug Anderson observed that ChromeOS crashes are being reported which
include failing allocations of order 7 during core dumps due to ptrace
allocating storage for regsets:
chrome: page allocation failure: order:7,
mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=urgent,mems_allowed=0
...
regset_get_alloc+0x1c/0x28
elf_core_dump+0x3d8/0xd8c
do_coredump+0xeb8/0x1378
with further investigation showing that this is:
[ 66.957385] DOUG: Allocating 279584 bytes
which is the maximum size of the SVE regset. As Doug observes it is not
entirely surprising that such a large allocation of contiguous memory might
fail on a long running system.
The SVE regset is currently sized to hold SVE registers with a VQ of
SVE_VQ_MAX which is 512, substantially more than the architectural maximum
of 16 which we might see even in a system emulating the limits of the
architecture. Since we don't expose the size we tell the regset core
externally let's define ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX with the actual architectural
maximum and use that for the regset, we'll still overallocate most of the
time but much less so which will be helpful even if the core is fixed to
not require contiguous allocations.
Specify ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX in terms of the maximum value that can be written
into ZCR_ELx.LEN (where this is set in the hardware). For consistency
update the maximum SME vector length to be specified in the same style
while we are at it.
We could also teach the ptrace core about runtime discoverable regset sizes
but that would be a more invasive change and this is being observed in
practical systems.
Reported-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213-arm64-sve-ptrace-regset-size-v2-1-c7600ca74b9b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- Fix shadow call stack patching with LTO=full
- Fix voluntary preemption of the FPSIMD registers from assembly code
- Fix workaround for A520 CPU erratum #2966298 and extend to A510
- Fix SME issues that resulted in corruption of the register state
- Minor fixes (missing includes, formatting)
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"I think the main one is fixing the dynamic SCS patching when full LTO
is enabled (clang was silently getting this horribly wrong), but it's
all good stuff.
Rob just pointed out that the fix to the workaround for erratum
#2966298 might not be necessary, but in the worst case it's harmless
and since the official description leaves a little to be desired here,
I've left it in.
Summary:
- Fix shadow call stack patching with LTO=full
- Fix voluntary preemption of the FPSIMD registers from assembly code
- Fix workaround for A520 CPU erratum #2966298 and extend to A510
- Fix SME issues that resulted in corruption of the register state
- Minor fixes (missing includes, formatting)"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Fix silcon-errata.rst formatting
arm64/sme: Always exit sme_alloc() early with existing storage
arm64/fpsimd: Remove spurious check for SVE support
arm64/ptrace: Don't flush ZA/ZT storage when writing ZA via ptrace
arm64: entry: simplify kernel_exit logic
arm64: entry: fix ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A510 speculative unprivileged load workaround
arm64: Rename ARM64_WORKAROUND_2966298
arm64: fpsimd: Bring cond_yield asm macro in line with new rules
arm64: scs: Work around full LTO issue with dynamic SCS
arm64: irq: include <linux/cpumask.h>
When writing ZA we currently unconditionally flush the buffer used to store
it as part of ensuring that it is allocated. Since this buffer is shared
with ZT0 this means that a write to ZA when PSTATE.ZA is already set will
corrupt the value of ZT0 on a SME2 system. Fix this by only flushing the
backing storage if PSTATE.ZA was not previously set.
This will mean that short or failed writes may leave stale data in the
buffer, this seems as correct as our current behaviour and unlikely to be
something that userspace will rely on.
Fixes: f90b529bcb ("arm64/sme: Implement ZT0 ptrace support")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115-arm64-fix-ptrace-za-zt-v1-1-48617517028a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
We're trying to get sched.h down to more or less just types only, not
code - rseq can live in its own header.
This helps us kill the dependency on preempt.h in sched.h.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
CPU features and system registers:
* Advertise hinted conditional branch support (FEAT_HBC) to
userspace
* Avoid false positive "SANITY CHECK" warning when xCR registers
differ outside of the length field
Documentation:
* Fix macro name typo in SME documentation
Entry code:
* Unmask exceptions earlier on the system call entry path
Memory management:
* Don't bother clearing PTE_RDONLY for dirty ptes in
pte_wrprotect() and pte_modify()
Perf and PMU drivers:
* Initial support for Coresight TRBE devices on ACPI systems (the
coresight driver changes will come later)
* Fix hw_breakpoint single-stepping when called from bpf
* Fixes for DDR PMU on i.MX8MP SoC
* Add NUMA-awareness to Hisilicon PCIe PMU driver
* Fix locking dependency issue in Arm DMC620 PMU driver
* Workaround Hisilicon erratum 162001900 in the SMMUv3 PMU driver
* Add support for Arm CMN-700 r3 parts to the CMN PMU driver
* Add support for recent Arm Cortex CPU PMUs
* Update Hisilicon PMU maintainers
Selftests:
* Add a bunch of new features to the hwcap test (JSCVT, PMULL,
AES, SHA1, etc)
* Fix SSVE test to leave streaming-mode after grabbing the
signal context
* Add new test for SVE vector-length changes with SME enabled
Miscellaneous:
* Allow compiler to warn on suspicious looking system register
expressions
* Work around SDEI firmware bug by aborting any running
handlers on a kernel crash
* Fix some harmless warnings when building with W=1
* Remove some unused function declarations
* Other minor fixes and cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"I think we have a bit less than usual on the architecture side, but
that's somewhat balanced out by a large crop of perf/PMU driver
updates and extensions to our selftests.
CPU features and system registers:
- Advertise hinted conditional branch support (FEAT_HBC) to userspace
- Avoid false positive "SANITY CHECK" warning when xCR registers
differ outside of the length field
Documentation:
- Fix macro name typo in SME documentation
Entry code:
- Unmask exceptions earlier on the system call entry path
Memory management:
- Don't bother clearing PTE_RDONLY for dirty ptes in pte_wrprotect()
and pte_modify()
Perf and PMU drivers:
- Initial support for Coresight TRBE devices on ACPI systems (the
coresight driver changes will come later)
- Fix hw_breakpoint single-stepping when called from bpf
- Fixes for DDR PMU on i.MX8MP SoC
- Add NUMA-awareness to Hisilicon PCIe PMU driver
- Fix locking dependency issue in Arm DMC620 PMU driver
- Workaround Hisilicon erratum 162001900 in the SMMUv3 PMU driver
- Add support for Arm CMN-700 r3 parts to the CMN PMU driver
- Add support for recent Arm Cortex CPU PMUs
- Update Hisilicon PMU maintainers
Selftests:
- Add a bunch of new features to the hwcap test (JSCVT, PMULL, AES,
SHA1, etc)
- Fix SSVE test to leave streaming-mode after grabbing the signal
context
- Add new test for SVE vector-length changes with SME enabled
Miscellaneous:
- Allow compiler to warn on suspicious looking system register
expressions
- Work around SDEI firmware bug by aborting any running handlers on a
kernel crash
- Fix some harmless warnings when building with W=1
- Remove some unused function declarations
- Other minor fixes and cleanup"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (62 commits)
drivers/perf: hisi: Update HiSilicon PMU maintainers
arm_pmu: acpi: Add a representative platform device for TRBE
arm_pmu: acpi: Refactor arm_spe_acpi_register_device()
kselftest/arm64: Fix hwcaps selftest build
hw_breakpoint: fix single-stepping when using bpf_overflow_handler
arm64/sysreg: refactor deprecated strncpy
kselftest/arm64: add jscvt feature to hwcap test
kselftest/arm64: add pmull feature to hwcap test
kselftest/arm64: add AES feature check to hwcap test
kselftest/arm64: add SHA1 and related features to hwcap test
arm64: sysreg: Generate C compiler warnings on {read,write}_sysreg_s arguments
kselftest/arm64: build BTI tests in output directory
perf/imx_ddr: don't enable counter0 if none of 4 counters are used
perf/imx_ddr: speed up overflow frequency of cycle
drivers/perf: hisi: Schedule perf session according to locality
kselftest/arm64: fix a memleak in zt_regs_run()
perf/arm-dmc620: Fix dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock/cpu_hotplug_lock circular lock dependency
perf/smmuv3: Add MODULE_ALIAS for module auto loading
perf/smmuv3: Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162001900 quirk for HIP08/09
kselftest/arm64: Size sycall-abi buffers for the actual maximum VL
...
When the value of ZT is set via ptrace we don't disable traps for SME.
This means that when a the task has never used SME before then the value
set via ptrace will never be seen by the target task since it will
trigger a SME access trap which will flush the register state.
Disable SME traps when setting ZT, this means we also need to allocate
storage for SVE if it is not already allocated, for the benefit of
streaming SVE.
Fixes: f90b529bcb ("arm64/sme: Implement ZT0 ptrace support")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.3.x
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816-arm64-zt-ptrace-first-use-v2-1-00aa82847e28@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When we use NT_ARM_SSVE to either enable streaming mode or change the
vector length for a process we do not currently do anything to ensure that
there is storage allocated for the SME specific register state. If the
task had not previously used SME or we changed the vector length then
the task will not have had TIF_SME set or backing storage for ZA/ZT
allocated, resulting in inconsistent register sizes when saving state
and spurious traps which flush the newly set register state.
We should set TIF_SME to disable traps and ensure that storage is
allocated for ZA and ZT if it is not already allocated. This requires
modifying sme_alloc() to make the flush of any existing register state
optional so we don't disturb existing state for ZA and ZT.
Fixes: e12310a0d3 ("arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers")
Reported-by: David Spickett <David.Spickett@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19.x
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810-arm64-fix-ptrace-race-v1-1-a5361fad2bd6@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Systems which implement SME without also implementing SVE are
architecturally valid but were not initially supported by the kernel,
unfortunately we missed one issue in the ptrace code.
The SVE register setting code is shared between SVE and streaming mode
SVE. When we set full SVE register state we currently enable TIF_SVE
unconditionally, in the case where streaming SVE is being configured on a
system that supports vanilla SVE this is not an issue since we always
initialise enough state for both vector lengths but on a system which only
support SME it will result in us attempting to restore the SVE vector
length after having set streaming SVE registers.
Fix this by making the enabling of SVE conditional on setting SVE vector
state. If we set streaming SVE state and SVE was not already enabled this
will result in a SVE access trap on next use of normal SVE, this will cause
us to flush our register state but this is fine since the only way to
trigger a SVE access trap would be to exit streaming mode which will cause
the in register state to be flushed anyway.
Fixes: e12310a0d3 ("arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803-arm64-fix-ptrace-ssve-no-sve-v1-1-49df214bfb3e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When setting ZT0 via ptrace we do not currently force a reload of the
floating point register state from memory, do that to ensure that the newly
set value gets loaded into the registers on next task execution.
The function was templated off the function for FPSIMD which due to our
providing the option of embedding a FPSIMD regset within the SVE regset
does not directly include the flush.
Fixes: f90b529bcb ("arm64/sme: Implement ZT0 ptrace support")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803-arm64-fix-ptrace-zt0-flush-v1-1-72e854eaf96e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
All error handling paths go to 'out', except this one. Be consistent and
also branch to 'out' here.
Fixes: e12310a0d3 ("arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa61301ed2dfd079b74b37f7fede5f179ac3087a.1689616473.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- Support for arm64 SME 2 and 2.1. SME2 introduces a new 512-bit
architectural register (ZT0, for the look-up table feature) that Linux
needs to save/restore.
- Include TPIDR2 in the signal context and add the corresponding
kselftests.
- Perf updates: Arm SPEv1.2 support, HiSilicon uncore PMU updates, ACPI
support to the Marvell DDR and TAD PMU drivers, reset DTM_PMU_CONFIG
(ARM CMN) at probe time.
- Support for DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS on arm64.
- Permit EFI boot with MMU and caches on. Instead of cleaning the entire
loaded kernel image to the PoC and disabling the MMU and caches before
branching to the kernel bare metal entry point, leave the MMU and
caches enabled and rely on EFI's cacheable 1:1 mapping of all of
system RAM to populate the initial page tables.
- Expose the AArch32 (compat) ELF_HWCAP features to user in an arm64
kernel (the arm32 kernel only defines the values).
- Harden the arm64 shadow call stack pointer handling: stash the shadow
stack pointer in the task struct on interrupt, load it directly from
this structure.
- Signal handling cleanups to remove redundant validation of size
information and avoid reading the same data from userspace twice.
- Refactor the hwcap macros to make use of the automatically generated
ID registers. It should make new hwcaps writing less error prone.
- Further arm64 sysreg conversion and some fixes.
- arm64 kselftest fixes and improvements.
- Pointer authentication cleanups: don't sign leaf functions, unify
asm-arch manipulation.
- Pseudo-NMI code generation optimisations.
- Minor fixes for SME and TPIDR2 handling.
- Miscellaneous updates: ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER is now selectable, replace
strtobool() to kstrtobool() in the cpufeature.c code, apply dynamic
shadow call stack in two passes, intercept pfn changes in set_pte_at()
without the required break-before-make sequence, attempt to dump all
instructions on unhandled kernel faults.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- Support for arm64 SME 2 and 2.1. SME2 introduces a new 512-bit
architectural register (ZT0, for the look-up table feature) that
Linux needs to save/restore
- Include TPIDR2 in the signal context and add the corresponding
kselftests
- Perf updates: Arm SPEv1.2 support, HiSilicon uncore PMU updates, ACPI
support to the Marvell DDR and TAD PMU drivers, reset DTM_PMU_CONFIG
(ARM CMN) at probe time
- Support for DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS on arm64
- Permit EFI boot with MMU and caches on. Instead of cleaning the
entire loaded kernel image to the PoC and disabling the MMU and
caches before branching to the kernel bare metal entry point, leave
the MMU and caches enabled and rely on EFI's cacheable 1:1 mapping of
all of system RAM to populate the initial page tables
- Expose the AArch32 (compat) ELF_HWCAP features to user in an arm64
kernel (the arm32 kernel only defines the values)
- Harden the arm64 shadow call stack pointer handling: stash the shadow
stack pointer in the task struct on interrupt, load it directly from
this structure
- Signal handling cleanups to remove redundant validation of size
information and avoid reading the same data from userspace twice
- Refactor the hwcap macros to make use of the automatically generated
ID registers. It should make new hwcaps writing less error prone
- Further arm64 sysreg conversion and some fixes
- arm64 kselftest fixes and improvements
- Pointer authentication cleanups: don't sign leaf functions, unify
asm-arch manipulation
- Pseudo-NMI code generation optimisations
- Minor fixes for SME and TPIDR2 handling
- Miscellaneous updates: ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER is now selectable,
replace strtobool() to kstrtobool() in the cpufeature.c code, apply
dynamic shadow call stack in two passes, intercept pfn changes in
set_pte_at() without the required break-before-make sequence, attempt
to dump all instructions on unhandled kernel faults
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (130 commits)
arm64: fix .idmap.text assertion for large kernels
kselftest/arm64: Don't require FA64 for streaming SVE+ZA tests
kselftest/arm64: Copy whole EXTRA context
arm64: kprobes: Drop ID map text from kprobes blacklist
perf: arm_spe: Print the version of SPE detected
perf: arm_spe: Add support for SPEv1.2 inverted event filtering
perf: Add perf_event_attr::config3
arm64/sme: Fix __finalise_el2 SMEver check
drivers/perf: fsl_imx8_ddr_perf: Remove set-but-not-used variable
arm64/signal: Only read new data when parsing the ZT context
arm64/signal: Only read new data when parsing the ZA context
arm64/signal: Only read new data when parsing the SVE context
arm64/signal: Avoid rereading context frame sizes
arm64/signal: Make interface for restore_fpsimd_context() consistent
arm64/signal: Remove redundant size validation from parse_user_sigframe()
arm64/signal: Don't redundantly verify FPSIMD magic
arm64/cpufeature: Use helper macros to specify hwcaps
arm64/cpufeature: Always use symbolic name for feature value in hwcaps
arm64/sysreg: Initial unsigned annotations for ID registers
arm64/sysreg: Initial annotation of signed ID registers
...
* arm64/for-next/perf:
perf: arm_spe: Print the version of SPE detected
perf: arm_spe: Add support for SPEv1.2 inverted event filtering
perf: Add perf_event_attr::config3
drivers/perf: fsl_imx8_ddr_perf: Remove set-but-not-used variable
perf: arm_spe: Support new SPEv1.2/v8.7 'not taken' event
perf: arm_spe: Use new PMSIDR_EL1 register enums
perf: arm_spe: Drop BIT() and use FIELD_GET/PREP accessors
arm64/sysreg: Convert SPE registers to automatic generation
arm64: Drop SYS_ from SPE register defines
perf: arm_spe: Use feature numbering for PMSEVFR_EL1 defines
perf/marvell: Add ACPI support to TAD uncore driver
perf/marvell: Add ACPI support to DDR uncore driver
perf/arm-cmn: Reset DTM_PMU_CONFIG at probe
drivers/perf: hisi: Extract initialization of "cpa_pmu->pmu"
drivers/perf: hisi: Simplify the parameters of hisi_pmu_init()
drivers/perf: hisi: Advertise the PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE capability
* for-next/sysreg:
: arm64 sysreg and cpufeature fixes/updates
KVM: arm64: Use symbolic definition for ISR_EL1.A
arm64/sysreg: Add definition of ISR_EL1
arm64/sysreg: Add definition for ICC_NMIAR1_EL1
arm64/cpufeature: Remove 4 bit assumption in ARM64_FEATURE_MASK()
arm64/sysreg: Fix errors in 32 bit enumeration values
arm64/cpufeature: Fix field sign for DIT hwcap detection
* for-next/sme:
: SME-related updates
arm64/sme: Optimise SME exit on syscall entry
arm64/sme: Don't use streaming mode to probe the maximum SME VL
arm64/ptrace: Use system_supports_tpidr2() to check for TPIDR2 support
* for-next/kselftest: (23 commits)
: arm64 kselftest fixes and improvements
kselftest/arm64: Don't require FA64 for streaming SVE+ZA tests
kselftest/arm64: Copy whole EXTRA context
kselftest/arm64: Fix enumeration of systems without 128 bit SME for SSVE+ZA
kselftest/arm64: Fix enumeration of systems without 128 bit SME
kselftest/arm64: Don't require FA64 for streaming SVE tests
kselftest/arm64: Limit the maximum VL we try to set via ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Correct buffer size for SME ZA storage
kselftest/arm64: Remove the local NUM_VL definition
kselftest/arm64: Verify simultaneous SSVE and ZA context generation
kselftest/arm64: Verify that SSVE signal context has SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM set
kselftest/arm64: Remove spurious comment from MTE test Makefile
kselftest/arm64: Support build of MTE tests with clang
kselftest/arm64: Initialise current at build time in signal tests
kselftest/arm64: Don't pass headers to the compiler as source
kselftest/arm64: Remove redundant _start labels from FP tests
kselftest/arm64: Fix .pushsection for strings in FP tests
kselftest/arm64: Run BTI selftests on systems without BTI
kselftest/arm64: Fix test numbering when skipping tests
kselftest/arm64: Skip non-power of 2 SVE vector lengths in fp-stress
kselftest/arm64: Only enumerate power of two VLs in syscall-abi
...
* for-next/misc:
: Miscellaneous arm64 updates
arm64/mm: Intercept pfn changes in set_pte_at()
Documentation: arm64: correct spelling
arm64: traps: attempt to dump all instructions
arm64: Apply dynamic shadow call stack patching in two passes
arm64: el2_setup.h: fix spelling typo in comments
arm64: Kconfig: fix spelling
arm64: cpufeature: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
arm64: Avoid repeated AA64MMFR1_EL1 register read on pagefault path
arm64: make ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER selectable
* for-next/sme2: (23 commits)
: Support for arm64 SME 2 and 2.1
arm64/sme: Fix __finalise_el2 SMEver check
kselftest/arm64: Remove redundant _start labels from zt-test
kselftest/arm64: Add coverage of SME 2 and 2.1 hwcaps
kselftest/arm64: Add coverage of the ZT ptrace regset
kselftest/arm64: Add SME2 coverage to syscall-abi
kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for ZT register signal frames
kselftest/arm64: Teach the generic signal context validation about ZT
kselftest/arm64: Enumerate SME2 in the signal test utility code
kselftest/arm64: Cover ZT in the FP stress test
kselftest/arm64: Add a stress test program for ZT0
arm64/sme: Add hwcaps for SME 2 and 2.1 features
arm64/sme: Implement ZT0 ptrace support
arm64/sme: Implement signal handling for ZT
arm64/sme: Implement context switching for ZT0
arm64/sme: Provide storage for ZT0
arm64/sme: Add basic enumeration for SME2
arm64/sme: Enable host kernel to access ZT0
arm64/sme: Manually encode ZT0 load and store instructions
arm64/esr: Document ISS for ZT0 being disabled
arm64/sme: Document SME 2 and SME 2.1 ABI
...
* for-next/tpidr2:
: Include TPIDR2 in the signal context
kselftest/arm64: Add test case for TPIDR2 signal frame records
kselftest/arm64: Add TPIDR2 to the set of known signal context records
arm64/signal: Include TPIDR2 in the signal context
arm64/sme: Document ABI for TPIDR2 signal information
* for-next/scs:
: arm64: harden shadow call stack pointer handling
arm64: Stash shadow stack pointer in the task struct on interrupt
arm64: Always load shadow stack pointer directly from the task struct
* for-next/compat-hwcap:
: arm64: Expose compat ARMv8 AArch32 features (HWCAPs)
arm64: Add compat hwcap SSBS
arm64: Add compat hwcap SB
arm64: Add compat hwcap I8MM
arm64: Add compat hwcap ASIMDBF16
arm64: Add compat hwcap ASIMDFHM
arm64: Add compat hwcap ASIMDDP
arm64: Add compat hwcap FPHP and ASIMDHP
* for-next/ftrace:
: Add arm64 support for DYNAMICE_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
arm64: avoid executing padding bytes during kexec / hibernation
arm64: Implement HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
arm64: ftrace: Update stale comment
arm64: patching: Add aarch64_insn_write_literal_u64()
arm64: insn: Add helpers for BTI
arm64: Extend support for CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT
ACPI: Don't build ACPICA with '-Os'
Compiler attributes: GCC cold function alignment workarounds
ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
* for-next/efi-boot-mmu-on:
: Permit arm64 EFI boot with MMU and caches on
arm64: kprobes: Drop ID map text from kprobes blacklist
arm64: head: Switch endianness before populating the ID map
efi: arm64: enter with MMU and caches enabled
arm64: head: Clean the ID map and the HYP text to the PoC if needed
arm64: head: avoid cache invalidation when entering with the MMU on
arm64: head: record the MMU state at primary entry
arm64: kernel: move identity map out of .text mapping
arm64: head: Move all finalise_el2 calls to after __enable_mmu
* for-next/ptrauth:
: arm64 pointer authentication cleanup
arm64: pauth: don't sign leaf functions
arm64: unify asm-arch manipulation
* for-next/pseudo-nmi:
: Pseudo-NMI code generation optimisations
arm64: irqflags: use alternative branches for pseudo-NMI logic
arm64: add ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_RELAXED_SYNC cpucap
arm64: make ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_MASKING depend on ARM64_HAS_GIC_CPUIF_SYSREGS
arm64: rename ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING to ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_MASKING
arm64: rename ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF to ARM64_HAS_GIC_CPUIF_SYSREGS
Implement support for a new note type NT_ARM64_ZT providing access to
ZT0 when implemented. Since ZT0 is a register with constant size this is
much simpler than for other SME state.
As ZT0 is only accessible when PSTATE.ZA is set writes to ZT0 cause
PSTATE.ZA to be set, the main alternative would be to return -EBUSY in
this case but this seemed more constructive. Practical users are also
going to be working with ZA anyway and have some understanding of the
state.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208-arm64-sme2-v4-12-f2fa0aef982f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In preparation for adding support for storage for ZT0 to the thread_struct
rename za_state to sme_state. Since ZT0 is accessible when PSTATE.ZA is
set just like ZA itself we will extend the allocation done for ZA to
cover it, avoiding the need to further expand task_struct for non-SME
tasks.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208-arm64-sme2-v4-1-f2fa0aef982f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
We have a separate system_supports_tpidr2() to check for TPIDR2 support
but were using system_supports_sme() in tls_set(). While these are
currently identical let's use the specific check instead so we don't have
any surprises in future.
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208-arm64-tpidr2-ptrace-feat-v2-1-3760c895a574@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
We currently guard REGSET_{SSVE, ZA} using ARM64_SVE for no good reason.
Both enumerations would be pointless without ARM64_SME and create two empty
entries in aarch64_regsets[] which would then become part of a process's
native regset view (they should be ignored though).
Switch to use ARM64_SME instead.
Fixes: e12310a0d3 ("arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers")
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214135943.379-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov
- Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen
- nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi
- squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line.
- A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
writing to debugfs files.
- A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapido memory leaks
- A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
encode_comp_t().
- And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov
- Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen
- nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi
- squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line
- A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
writing to debugfs files
- A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapidio memory leaks
- A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
encode_comp_t()
- And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (79 commits)
ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
hfsplus: fix bug causing custom uid and gid being unable to be assigned with mount
rapidio: devices: fix missing put_device in mport_cdev_open
kcov: fix spelling typos in comments
hfs: Fix OOB Write in hfs_asc2mac
hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find
relay: fix type mismatch when allocating memory in relay_create_buf()
ocfs2: always read both high and low parts of dinode link count
io-mapping: move some code within the include guarded section
kernel: kcsan: kcsan_test: build without structleak plugin
mailmap: update email for Iskren Chernev
eventfd: change int to __u64 in eventfd_signal() ifndef CONFIG_EVENTFD
rapidio: fix possible UAF when kfifo_alloc() fails
relay: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
cpumask: limit visibility of FORCE_NR_CPUS
acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t()
acct: fix accuracy loss for input value of encode_comp_t()
linux/init.h: include <linux/build_bug.h> and <linux/stringify.h>
rapidio: rio: fix possible name leak in rio_register_mport()
rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails
...
Now that we track the type of the stored register state separately to
what is active in the task, it is valid to have the FPSIMD register
state stored while in streaming mode. Remove the special case handling
for SME when setting FPSIMD register state.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115094640.112848-7-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When we save the state for the floating point registers this can be done
in the form visible through either the FPSIMD V registers or the SVE Z and
P registers. At present we track which format is currently used based on
TIF_SVE and the SME streaming mode state but particularly in the SVE case
this limits our options for optimising things, especially around syscalls.
Introduce a new enum which we place together with saved floating point
state in both thread_struct and the KVM guest state which explicitly
states which format is active and keep it up to date when we change it.
At present we do not use this state except to verify that it has the
expected value when loading the state, future patches will introduce
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115094640.112848-3-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
user_regset_copyin_ignore() always returns 0, so checking its result seems
pointless -- don't do this anymore...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014212235.10770-4-s.shtylyov@omp.ru
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
- arm64 perf: DDR PMU driver for Alibaba's T-Head Yitian 710 SoC, SVE
vector granule register added to the user regs together with SVE perf
extensions documentation.
- SVE updates: add HWCAP for SVE EBF16, update the SVE ABI documentation
to match the actual kernel behaviour (zeroing the registers on syscall
rather than "zeroed or preserved" previously).
- More conversions to automatic system registers generation.
- vDSO: use self-synchronising virtual counter access in gettimeofday()
if the architecture supports it.
- arm64 stacktrace cleanups and improvements.
- arm64 atomics improvements: always inline assembly, remove LL/SC
trampolines.
- Improve the reporting of EL1 exceptions: rework BTI and FPAC exception
handling, better EL1 undefs reporting.
- Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect
result.
- arm64 defconfig updates: build CoreSight as a module, enable options
necessary for docker, memory hotplug/hotremove, enable all PMUs
provided by Arm.
- arm64 ptrace() support for TPIDR2_EL0 (register provided with the SME
extensions).
- arm64 ftraces updates/fixes: fix module PLTs with mcount, remove
unused function.
- kselftest updates for arm64: simple HWCAP validation, FP stress test
improvements, validation of ZA regs in signal handlers, include larger
SVE and SME vector lengths in signal tests, various cleanups.
- arm64 alternatives (code patching) improvements to robustness and
consistency: replace cpucap static branches with equivalent
alternatives, associate callback alternatives with a cpucap.
- Miscellaneous updates: optimise kprobe performance of patching
single-step slots, simplify uaccess_mask_ptr(), move MTE registers
initialisation to C, support huge vmalloc() mappings, run softirqs on
the per-CPU IRQ stack, compat (arm32) misalignment fixups for
multiword accesses.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- arm64 perf: DDR PMU driver for Alibaba's T-Head Yitian 710 SoC, SVE
vector granule register added to the user regs together with SVE perf
extensions documentation.
- SVE updates: add HWCAP for SVE EBF16, update the SVE ABI
documentation to match the actual kernel behaviour (zeroing the
registers on syscall rather than "zeroed or preserved" previously).
- More conversions to automatic system registers generation.
- vDSO: use self-synchronising virtual counter access in gettimeofday()
if the architecture supports it.
- arm64 stacktrace cleanups and improvements.
- arm64 atomics improvements: always inline assembly, remove LL/SC
trampolines.
- Improve the reporting of EL1 exceptions: rework BTI and FPAC
exception handling, better EL1 undefs reporting.
- Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect
result.
- arm64 defconfig updates: build CoreSight as a module, enable options
necessary for docker, memory hotplug/hotremove, enable all PMUs
provided by Arm.
- arm64 ptrace() support for TPIDR2_EL0 (register provided with the SME
extensions).
- arm64 ftraces updates/fixes: fix module PLTs with mcount, remove
unused function.
- kselftest updates for arm64: simple HWCAP validation, FP stress test
improvements, validation of ZA regs in signal handlers, include
larger SVE and SME vector lengths in signal tests, various cleanups.
- arm64 alternatives (code patching) improvements to robustness and
consistency: replace cpucap static branches with equivalent
alternatives, associate callback alternatives with a cpucap.
- Miscellaneous updates: optimise kprobe performance of patching
single-step slots, simplify uaccess_mask_ptr(), move MTE registers
initialisation to C, support huge vmalloc() mappings, run softirqs on
the per-CPU IRQ stack, compat (arm32) misalignment fixups for
multiword accesses.
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (126 commits)
arm64: alternatives: Use vdso/bits.h instead of linux/bits.h
arm64/kprobe: Optimize the performance of patching single-step slot
arm64: defconfig: Add Coresight as module
kselftest/arm64: Handle EINTR while reading data from children
kselftest/arm64: Flag fp-stress as exiting when we begin finishing up
kselftest/arm64: Don't repeat termination handler for fp-stress
ARM64: reloc_test: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs
arm64/mm: fold check for KFENCE into can_set_direct_map()
arm64: ftrace: fix module PLTs with mcount
arm64: module: Remove unused plt_entry_is_initialized()
arm64: module: Make plt_equals_entry() static
arm64: fix the build with binutils 2.27
kselftest/arm64: Don't enable v8.5 for MTE selftest builds
arm64: uaccess: simplify uaccess_mask_ptr()
arm64: asm/perf_regs.h: Avoid C++-style comment in UAPI header
kselftest/arm64: Fix typo in hwcap check
arm64: mte: move register initialization to C
arm64: mm: handle ARM64_KERNEL_USES_PMD_MAPS in vmemmap_populate()
arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()
arm64/sve: Add Perf extensions documentation
...
SME introduces an additional EL0 register, TPIDR2_EL0, intended for use
by userspace as part of the SME. Provide ptrace access to it through the
existing NT_ARM_TLS regset used for TPIDR_EL0 by expanding it to two
registers with TPIDR2_EL0 being the second one.
Existing programs that query the size of the register set will be able
to observe the increased size of the register set. Programs that assume
the register set is single register will see no change. On systems that
do not support SME TPIDR2_EL0 will read as 0 and writes will be ignored,
support for SME should be queried via hwcaps as normal.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829154921.837871-4-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In subsequent patches we'll want to acquire the stack boundaries
ahead-of-time, and we'll need to be able to acquire the relevant
stack_info regardless of whether we have an object the happens to be on
the stack.
This patch replaces the on_XXX_stack() helpers with stackinfo_get_XXX()
helpers, with the caller being responsible for the checking whether an
object is on a relevant stack. For the moment this is moved into the
on_accessible_stack() functions, making these slightly larger;
subsequent patches will remove the on_accessible_stack() functions and
simplify the logic.
The on_irq_stack() and on_task_stack() helpers are kept as these are
used by IRQ entry sequences and stackleak respectively. As they're only
used as predicates, the stack_info pointer parameter is removed in both
cases.
As the on_accessible_stack() functions are always passed a non-NULL info
pointer, these now update info unconditionally. When updating the type
to STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN, the low/high bounds are also modified, but as
these will not be consumed this should have no adverse affect.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130646.1316937-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
If allocating memory for the target SVE state in za_set() fails we clear
TIF_SME for the ptracing task which is obviously not correct. If we are
here we know that the target task already had neither TIF_SVE nor
TIF_SME set since we only need to allocate if either the target had not
used either SVE or SME and had no need to allocate state before or we
just changed the vector length with vec_set_vector_length() which clears
TIF_ for us on allocation failure so just remove the clear entirely.
Reported-by: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902132802.39682-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Currently when taking a SME access trap we allocate storage for the SVE
register state in order to be able to handle storage of streaming mode SVE.
Due to the original usage in a purely SVE context the SVE register state
allocation this also flushes the register state for SVE if storage was
already allocated but in the SME context this is not desirable. For a SME
access trap to be taken the task must not be in streaming mode so either
there already is SVE register state present for regular SVE mode which would
be corrupted or the task does not have TIF_SVE and the flush is redundant.
Fix this by adding a flag to sve_alloc() indicating if we are in a SVE
context and need to flush the state. Freshly allocated storage is always
zeroed either way.
Fixes: 8bd7f91c03 ("arm64/sme: Implement traps and syscall handling for SME")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817182324.638214-4-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The defines for SVCR call it SVCR_EL0 however the architecture calls the
register SVCR with no _EL0 suffix. In preparation for generating the sysreg
definitions rename to match the architecture, no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510161208.631259-6-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Since the vector length configuration mechanism is identical between SVE
and SME we share large elements of the code including the definition for
the maximum vector length. Unfortunately when we were defining the ABI
for SVE we included not only the actual maximum vector length of 2048
bits but also the value possible if all the bits reserved in the
architecture for expansion of the LEN field were used, 16384 bits.
This starts creating problems if we try to allocate anything for the ZA
matrix based on the maximum possible vector length, as we do for the
regset used with ptrace during the process of generating a core dump.
While the maximum potential size for ZA with the current architecture is
a reasonably managable 64K with the higher reserved limit ZA would be
64M which leads to entirely reasonable complaints from the memory
management code when we try to allocate a buffer of that size. Avoid
these issues by defining the actual maximum vector length for the
architecture and using it for the SME regsets.
Also use the full ZA_PT_SIZE() with the header rather than just the
actual register payload when specifying the size, fixing support for the
largest vector lengths now that we have this new, lower define. With the
SVE maximum this did not cause problems due to the extra headroom we
had.
While we're at it add a comment clarifying why even though ZA is a
single register we tell the regset code that it is a multi-register
regset.
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505221517.1642014-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The ZA array can be read and written with the NT_ARM_ZA. Similarly to
our interface for the SVE vector registers the regset consists of a
header with information on the current vector length followed by an
optional register data payload, represented as for signals as a series
of horizontal vectors from 0 to VL/8 in the endianness independent
format used for vectors.
On get if ZA is enabled then register data will be provided, otherwise
it will be omitted. On set if register data is provided then ZA is
enabled and initialized using the provided data, otherwise it is
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-22-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The streaming mode SVE registers are represented using the same data
structures as for SVE but since the vector lengths supported and in use
may not be the same as SVE we represent them with a new type NT_ARM_SSVE.
Unfortunately we only have a single 16 bit reserved field available in
the header so there is no space to fit the current and maximum vector
length for both standard and streaming SVE mode without redefining the
structure in a way the creates a complicatd and fragile ABI. Since FFR
is not present in streaming mode it is read and written as zero.
Setting NT_ARM_SSVE registers will put the task into streaming mode,
similarly setting NT_ARM_SVE registers will exit it. Reads that do not
correspond to the current mode of the task will return the header with
no register data. For compatibility reasons on write setting no flag for
the register type will be interpreted as setting SVE registers, though
users can provide no register data as an alternative mechanism for doing
so.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-21-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Rename tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit} to
ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} and place them in ptrace.h
There is no longer any generic tracehook infractructure so make
these ptrace specific functions ptrace specific.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Make the arm and arm64 code more concise and less confusing by
renaming the architecture specific tracehook_report_syscall to
report_syscall.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
accesing it in order to prevent any potential data races, and convert
all users to those new accessors
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Merge tag 'core_entry_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull thread_info flag accessor helper updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Add a set of thread_info.flags accessors which snapshot it before
accesing it in order to prevent any potential data races, and convert
all users to those new accessors"
* tag 'core_entry_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
powerpc: Snapshot thread flags
powerpc: Avoid discarding flags in system_call_exception()
openrisc: Snapshot thread flags
microblaze: Snapshot thread flags
arm64: Snapshot thread flags
ARM: Snapshot thread flags
alpha: Snapshot thread flags
sched: Snapshot thread flags
entry: Snapshot thread flags
x86: Snapshot thread flags
thread_info: Add helpers to snapshot thread flags
In preparation for adding SME support update the bulk of the implementation
for the vector length configuration prctl() calls to be independent of
vector type.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210184133.320748-3-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Some thread flags can be set remotely, and so even when IRQs are disabled,
the flags can change under our feet. Generally this is unlikely to cause a
problem in practice, but it is somewhat unsound, and KCSAN will
legitimately warn that there is a data race.
To avoid such issues, a snapshot of the flags has to be taken prior to
using them. Some places already use READ_ONCE() for that, others do not.
Convert them all to the new flag accessor helpers.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129130653.2037928-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
With the introduction of SME we will have a second vector length in the
system, enumerated and configured in a very similar fashion to the
existing SVE vector length. While there are a few differences in how
things are handled this is a relatively small portion of the overall
code so in order to avoid code duplication we factor out
We create two structs, one vl_info for the static hardware properties
and one vl_config for the runtime configuration, with an array
instantiated for each and update all the users to reference these. Some
accessor functions are provided where helpful for readability, and the
write to set the vector length is put into a function since the system
register being updated needs to be chosen at compile time.
This is a mostly mechanical replacement, further work will be required
to actually make things generic, ensuring that we handle those places
where there are differences properly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019172247.3045838-8-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In a system with SME there are parallel vector length controls for SVE and
SME vectors which function in much the same way so it is desirable to
share the code for handling them as much as possible. In order to prepare
for doing this add a layer of accessor functions for the various VL related
operations on tasks.
Since almost all current interactions are actually via task->thread rather
than directly with the thread_info the accessors use that. Accessors are
provided for both generic and SVE specific usage, the generic accessors
should be used for cases where register state is being manipulated since
the registers are shared between streaming and regular SVE so we know that
when SME support is implemented we will always have to be in the appropriate
mode already and hence can generalise now.
Since we are using task_struct and we don't want to cause widespread
inclusion of sched.h the acessors are all out of line, it is hoped that
none of the uses are in a sufficiently critical path for this to be an
issue. Those that are most likely to present an issue are in the same
translation unit so hopefully the compiler may be able to inline anyway.
This is purely adding the layer of abstraction, additional work will be
needed to support tasks using SME.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019172247.3045838-7-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
* tip/sched/arm64: (785 commits)
Documentation: arm64: describe asymmetric 32-bit support
arm64: Remove logic to kill 32-bit tasks on 64-bit-only cores
arm64: Hook up cmdline parameter to allow mismatched 32-bit EL0
arm64: Advertise CPUs capable of running 32-bit applications in sysfs
arm64: Prevent offlining first CPU with 32-bit EL0 on mismatched system
arm64: exec: Adjust affinity for compat tasks with mismatched 32-bit EL0
arm64: Implement task_cpu_possible_mask()
sched: Introduce dl_task_check_affinity() to check proposed affinity
sched: Allow task CPU affinity to be restricted on asymmetric systems
sched: Split the guts of sched_setaffinity() into a helper function
sched: Introduce task_struct::user_cpus_ptr to track requested affinity
sched: Reject CPU affinity changes based on task_cpu_possible_mask()
cpuset: Cleanup cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() use in select_fallback_rq()
cpuset: Honour task_cpu_possible_mask() in guarantee_online_cpus()
cpuset: Don't use the cpu_possible_mask as a last resort for cgroup v1
sched: Introduce task_cpu_possible_mask() to limit fallback rq selection
sched: Cgroup SCHED_IDLE support
sched/topology: Skip updating masks for non-online nodes
Linux 5.14-rc6
lib: use PFN_PHYS() in devmem_is_allowed()
...
Currently we "handle" failure to allocate the SVE register storage by
doing a BUG_ON() and hoping for the best. This is obviously not great and
the memory allocation failure will already be loud enough without the
BUG_ON(). As the comment says it is a corner case but let's try to do a bit
better, remove the BUG_ON() and add code to handle the failure in the
callers.
For the ptrace and signal code we can return -ENOMEM gracefully however
we have no real error reporting path available to us for the SVE access
trap so instead generate a SIGKILL if the allocation fails there. This
at least means that we won't try to soldier on and end up trying to
access the nonexistant state and while it's obviously not ideal for
userspace SIGKILL doesn't allow any handling so minimises the ABI
impact, making it easier to improve the interface later if we come up
with a better idea.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824153417.18371-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Due to inconsistencies in the way we manipulate compat GPRs, we have a
few issues today:
* For audit and tracing, where error codes are handled as a (native)
long, negative error codes are expected to be sign-extended to the
native 64-bits, or they may fail to be matched correctly. Thus a
syscall which fails with an error may erroneously be identified as
failing.
* For ptrace, *all* compat return values should be sign-extended for
consistency with 32-bit arm, but we currently only do this for
negative return codes.
* As we may transiently set the upper 32 bits of some compat GPRs while
in the kernel, these can be sampled by perf, which is somewhat
confusing. This means that where a syscall returns a pointer above 2G,
this will be sign-extended, but will not be mistaken for an error as
error codes are constrained to the inclusive range [-4096, -1] where
no user pointer can exist.
To fix all of these, we must consistently use helpers to get/set the
compat GPRs, ensuring that we never write the upper 32 bits of the
return code, and always sign-extend when reading the return code. This
patch does so, with the following changes:
* We re-organise syscall_get_return_value() to always sign-extend for
compat tasks, and reimplement syscall_get_error() atop. We update
syscall_trace_exit() to use syscall_get_return_value().
* We consistently use syscall_set_return_value() to set the return
value, ensureing the upper 32 bits are never set unexpectedly.
* As the core audit code currently uses regs_return_value() rather than
syscall_get_return_value(), we special-case this for
compat_user_mode(regs) such that this will do the right thing. Going
forward, we should try to move the core audit code over to
syscall_get_return_value().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
Reported-by: weiyuchen <weiyuchen3@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802104200.21390-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
unwind_frame() was previously implicitly checking that the frame
record is in bounds of the stack by enforcing that FP is both aligned
to 16 and in bounds of the stack. Once the FP alignment requirement
is relaxed to 8 this will not be sufficient because it does not
account for the case where FP points to 8 bytes before the end of the
stack.
Make the check explicit by changing the on_*stack functions to take a
size argument and adjusting the callers to pass the appropriate sizes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ib7a3eb3eea41b0687ffaba045ceb2012d077d8b4
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210526174927.2477847-1-pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
This change introduces a prctl that allows the user program to control
which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task. The main reason
why this is useful is to enable a userspace ABI that uses PAC to
sign and authenticate function pointers and other pointers exposed
outside of the function, while still allowing binaries conforming
to the ABI to interoperate with legacy binaries that do not sign or
authenticate pointers.
The idea is that a dynamic loader or early startup code would issue
this prctl very early after establishing that a process may load legacy
binaries, but before executing any PAC instructions.
This change adds a small amount of overhead to kernel entry and exit
due to additional required instruction sequences.
On a DragonBoard 845c (Cortex-A75) with the powersave governor, the
overhead of similar instruction sequences was measured as 4.9ns when
simulating the common case where IA is left enabled, or 43.7ns when
simulating the uncommon case where IA is disabled. These numbers can
be seen as the worst case scenario, since in more realistic scenarios
a better performing governor would be used and a newer chip would be
used that would support PAC unlike Cortex-A75 and would be expected
to be faster than Cortex-A75.
On an Apple M1 under a hypervisor, the overhead of the entry/exit
instruction sequences introduced by this patch was measured as 0.3ns
in the case where IA is left enabled, and 33.0ns in the case where
IA is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ibc41a5e6a76b275efbaa126b31119dc197b927a5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6609065f8f40397a4124654eb68c9f490b4d477.1616123271.git.pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Since commit f086f67485 ("arm64: ptrace: add support for syscall
emulation"), if system call number -1 is called and the process is being
traced with PTRACE_SYSCALL, for example by strace, the seccomp check is
skipped and -ENOSYS is returned unconditionally (unless altered by the
tracer) rather than carrying out action specified in the seccomp filter.
The consequence of this is that it is not possible to reliably strace
a seccomp based implementation of a foreign system call interface in
which r7/x8 is permitted to be -1 on entry to a system call.
Also trace_sys_enter and audit_syscall_entry are skipped if a system
call is skipped.
Fix by removing the in_syscall(regs) check restoring the previous
behaviour which is like AArch32, x86 (which uses generic code) and
everything else.
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas<catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: f086f67485 ("arm64: ptrace: add support for syscall emulation")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Timothy E Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90edd33b-6353-1228-791f-0336d94d5f8c@majoroak.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When delivering a hw-breakpoint SIGTRAP to a compat task via ptrace, the
lack of a 'return' statement means we fallthrough to the native case,
which differs in its handling of 'si_errno'.
Although this looks to be harmless because the subsequent signal is
effectively ignored, it's confusing and unintentional, so add the
missing 'return'.
Signed-off-by: Keno Fischer <keno@juliacomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202002109.GA624440@juliacomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
