Our provided buffer interface only allows selection of a single buffer.
Add an API that allows getting/peeking multiple buffers at the same time.
This is only implemented for the ring provided buffers. It could be added
for the legacy provided buffers as well, but since it's strongly
encouraged to use the new interface, let's keep it simpler and just
provide it for the new API. The legacy interface will always just select
a single buffer.
There are two new main functions:
io_buffers_select(), which selects up as many buffers as it can. The
caller supplies the iovec array, and io_buffers_select() may allocate a
bigger array if the 'out_len' being passed in is non-zero and bigger
than what fits in the provided iovec. Buffers grabbed with this helper
are permanently assigned.
io_buffers_peek(), which works like io_buffers_select(), except they can
be recycled, if needed. Callers using either of these functions should
call io_put_kbufs() rather than io_put_kbuf() at completion time. The
peek interface must be called with the ctx locked from peek to
completion.
This add a bit state for the request:
- REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT, which means that the the buffers have been
peeked and should be committed to the buffer ring head when they are
put as part of completion. Prior to this, req->buf_list was cleared to
NULL when committed.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the related code from io_uring.c into memmap.c. No functional
changes in this patch, just cleaning it up a bit now that the full
transition is done.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rather than use remap_pfn_range() for this and manually free later,
switch to using vm_insert_page() and have it Just Work.
This requires a bit of effort on the mmap lookup side, as the ctx
uring_lock isn't held, which otherwise protects buffer_lists from being
torn down, and it's not safe to grab from mmap context that would
introduce an ABBA deadlock between the mmap lock and the ctx uring_lock.
Instead, lookup the buffer_list under RCU, as the the list is RCU freed
already. Use the existing reference count to determine whether it's
possible to safely grab a reference to it (eg if it's not zero already),
and drop that reference when done with the mapping. If the mmap
reference is the last one, the buffer_list and the associated memory can
go away, since the vma insertion has references to the inserted pages at
that point.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This avoids needing to care about HIGHMEM, and it makes the buffer
indexing easier as both ring provided buffer methods are now virtually
mapped in a contigious fashion.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we look up the kbuf, ensure that it doesn't get unregistered until
after we're done with it. Since we're inside mmap, we cannot safely use
the io_uring lock. Rely on the fact that we can lookup the buffer list
under RCU now and grab a reference to it, preventing it from being
unregistered until we're done with it. The lookup returns the
io_buffer_list directly with it referenced.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4+
Fixes: 5cf4f52e6d ("io_uring: free io_buffer_list entries via RCU")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for being able
to keep the buffer list alive outside of the ctx->uring_lock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that xarray is being exclusively used for the buffer_list lookup,
this check is no longer needed. Get rid of it and the is_ready member.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just rely on the xarray for any kind of bgid. This simplifies things, and
it really doesn't bring us much, if anything.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In buffer lists we have ->is_mapped as well as ->is_mmap, it's
pretty hard to stay sane double checking which one means what,
and in the long run there is a high chance of an eventual bug.
Rename ->is_mapped into ->is_buf_ring.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c4838f4d8ad506ad6373f1c305aee2d2c1a89786.1710343154.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only use the flag for this purpose, so rename it accordingly. This
further prevents various other use cases of it, keeping it clean and
consistent. Then we can also check it in one spot, when it's being
attempted recycled, and remove some dead code in io_kbuf_recycle_ring().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Normally we do an extra roundtrip for retries even if the buffer pool has
depleted, as we don't check that upfront. Rather than add this check, have
the buffer selection methods mark the request with REQ_F_BL_EMPTY if the
used buffer group is out of buffers after this selection. This is very
cheap to do once we're all the way inside there anyway, and it gives the
caller a chance to make better decisions on how to proceed.
For example, recv/recvmsg multishot could check this flag when it
decides whether to keep receiving or not.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have various functions calculating the CQE cflags we need to pass
back, but it's all the same everywhere. Make a number of the putting
functions void, and just have the two main helps for this, io_put_kbuf()
and io_put_kbuf_comp() calculate the actual mask and pass it back.
While at it, cleanup how we put REQ_F_BUFFER_RING buffers. Before
this change, we would call into __io_put_kbuf() only to go right back
in to the header defined functions. As clearing this type of buffer
is just re-assigning the buf_index and incrementing the head, this
is very wasteful.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This adds a flag to avoid dipping dereferencing file and then f_op to
figure out if the file has a poll handler defined or not. We generally
call this at least twice for networked workloads, and if using ring
provided buffers, we do it on every buffer selection. Particularly the
latter is troublesome, as it's otherwise a very fast operation.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The tail of the provided ring buffer is shared between the kernel and
the application, but the head is private to the kernel as the
application doesn't need to see it. However, this also prevents the
application from knowing how many buffers the kernel has consumed.
Usually this is fine, as the information is inherently racy in that
the kernel could be consuming buffers continually, but for cleanup
purposes it may be relevant to know how many buffers are still left
in the ring.
Add IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_STATUS which will return status for a given
provided buffer ring. Right now it just returns the head, but space
is reserved for more information later in, if needed.
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/discussions/1020
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the buffer list 'is_ready' check below the validity check for
the buffer list for a given group.
Fixes: 5cf4f52e6d ("io_uring: free io_buffer_list entries via RCU")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
mmap_lock nests under uring_lock out of necessity, as we may be doing
user copies with uring_lock held. However, for mmap of provided buffer
rings, we attempt to grab uring_lock with mmap_lock already held from
do_mmap(). This makes lockdep, rightfully, complain:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.7.0-rc1-00009-gff3337ebaf94-dirty #4438 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
buf-ring.t/442 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff00020e1480a8 (&ctx->uring_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: io_uring_validate_mmap_request.isra.0+0x4c/0x140
but task is already holding lock:
ffff0000dc226190 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0x124/0x264
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
__might_fault+0x90/0xbc
io_register_pbuf_ring+0x94/0x488
__arm64_sys_io_uring_register+0x8dc/0x1318
invoke_syscall+0x5c/0x17c
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x108/0x130
do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x38
el0_svc+0x4c/0x94
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x118/0x124
el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x16c
-> #0 (&ctx->uring_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x19a0/0x2d14
lock_acquire+0x2e0/0x44c
__mutex_lock+0x118/0x564
mutex_lock_nested+0x20/0x28
io_uring_validate_mmap_request.isra.0+0x4c/0x140
io_uring_mmu_get_unmapped_area+0x3c/0x98
get_unmapped_area+0xa4/0x158
do_mmap+0xec/0x5b4
vm_mmap_pgoff+0x158/0x264
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x1d4/0x254
__arm64_sys_mmap+0x80/0x9c
invoke_syscall+0x5c/0x17c
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x108/0x130
do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x38
el0_svc+0x4c/0x94
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x118/0x124
el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x16c
From that mmap(2) path, we really just need to ensure that the buffer
list doesn't go away from underneath us. For the lower indexed entries,
they never go away until the ring is freed and we can always sanely
reference those as long as the caller has a file reference. For the
higher indexed ones in our xarray, we just need to ensure that the
buffer list remains valid while we return the address of it.
Free the higher indexed io_buffer_list entries via RCU. With that we can
avoid needing ->uring_lock inside mmap(2), and simply hold the RCU read
lock around the buffer list lookup and address check.
To ensure that the arrayed lookup either returns a valid fully formulated
entry via RCU lookup, add an 'is_ready' flag that we access with store
and release memory ordering. This isn't needed for the xarray lookups,
but doesn't hurt either. Since this isn't a fast path, retain it across
both types. Similarly, for the allocated array inside the ctx, ensure
we use the proper load/acquire as setup could in theory be running in
parallel with mmap.
While in there, add a few lockdep checks for documentation purposes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c56e022c0a ("io_uring: add support for user mapped provided buffer ring")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We used to just use our page list for final teardown, which would ensure
that we got all the buffers, even the ones that were not on the normal
cached list. But while moving to slab for the io_buffers, we know only
prune this list, not the deferred locked list that we have. This can
cause a leak of memory, if the workload ends up using the intermediate
locked list.
Fix this by always pruning both lists when tearing down.
Fixes: b3a4dbc89d ("io_uring/kbuf: Use slab for struct io_buffer objects")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Right now we stash any potentially mmap'ed provided ring buffer range
for freeing at release time, regardless of when they get unregistered.
Since we're keeping track of these ranges anyway, keep track of their
registration state as well, and use that to recycle ranges when
appropriate rather than always allocate new ones.
The lookup is a basic scan of entries, checking for the best matching
free entry.
Fixes: c392cbecd8 ("io_uring/kbuf: defer release of mapped buffer rings")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a provided buffer ring is setup with IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP, then the
kernel allocates the memory for it and the application is expected to
mmap(2) this memory. However, io_uring uses remap_pfn_range() for this
operation, so we cannot rely on normal munmap/release on freeing them
for us.
Stash an io_buf_free entry away for each of these, if any, and provide
a helper to free them post ->release().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c56e022c0a ("io_uring: add support for user mapped provided buffer ring")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It can be useful to know if io_kbuf_recycle did actually recycle the
buffer on the request, or if it left the request alone.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Yudaken <dyudaken@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106203909.197089-2-dyudaken@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=okQ8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-6.7/io_uring-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"This contains the core io_uring updates, of which there are not many,
and adds support for using WAITID through io_uring and hence not
needing to block on these kinds of events.
Outside of that, tweaks to the legacy provided buffer handling and
some cleanups related to cancelations for uring_cmd support"
* tag 'for-6.7/io_uring-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/poll: use IOU_F_TWQ_LAZY_WAKE for wakeups
io_uring/kbuf: Use slab for struct io_buffer objects
io_uring/kbuf: Allow the full buffer id space for provided buffers
io_uring/kbuf: Fix check of BID wrapping in provided buffers
io_uring/rsrc: cleanup io_pin_pages()
io_uring: cancelable uring_cmd
io_uring: retain top 8bits of uring_cmd flags for kernel internal use
io_uring: add IORING_OP_WAITID support
exit: add internal include file with helpers
exit: add kernel_waitid_prepare() helper
exit: move core of do_wait() into helper
exit: abstract out should_wake helper for child_wait_callback()
io_uring/rw: add support for IORING_OP_READ_MULTISHOT
io_uring/rw: mark readv/writev as vectored in the opcode definition
io_uring/rw: split io_read() into a helper
The allocation of struct io_buffer for metadata of provided buffers is
done through a custom allocator that directly gets pages and
fragments them. But, slab would do just fine, as this is not a hot path
(in fact, it is a deprecated feature) and, by keeping a custom allocator
implementation we lose benefits like tracking, poisoning,
sanitizers. Finally, the custom code is more complex and requires
keeping the list of pages in struct ctx for no good reason. This patch
cleans this path up and just uses slab.
I microbenchmarked it by forcing the allocation of a large number of
objects with the least number of io_uring commands possible (keeping
nbufs=USHRT_MAX), with and without the patch. There is a slight
increase in time spent in the allocation with slab, of course, but even
when allocating to system resources exhaustion, which is not very
realistic and happened around 1/2 billion provided buffers for me, it
wasn't a significant hit in system time. Specially if we think of a
real-world scenario, an application doing register/unregister of
provided buffers will hit ctx->io_buffers_cache more often than actually
going to slab.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005000531.30800-4-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
nbufs tracks the number of buffers and not the last bgid. In 16-bit, we
have 2^16 valid buffers, but the check mistakenly rejects the last
bid. Let's fix it to make the interface consistent with the
documentation.
Fixes: ddf0322db7 ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005000531.30800-3-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 3851d25c75 ("io_uring: check for rollover of buffer ID when
providing buffers") introduced a check to prevent wrapping the BID
counter when sqe->off is provided, but it's off-by-one too
restrictive, rejecting the last possible BID (65534).
i.e., the following fails with -EINVAL.
io_uring_prep_provide_buffers(sqe, addr, size, 0xFFFF, 0, 0);
Fixes: 3851d25c75 ("io_uring: check for rollover of buffer ID when providing buffers")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005000531.30800-2-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot reports that registering a mapped buffer ring on arm32 can
trigger an OOPS. Registered buffer rings have two modes, one of them
is the application passing in the memory that the buffer ring should
reside in. Once those pages are mapped, we use page_address() to get
a virtual address. This will obviously fail on highmem pages, which
aren't mapped.
Add a check if we have any highmem pages after mapping, and fail the
attempt to register a provided buffer ring if we do. This will return
the same error as kernels that don't support provided buffer rings to
begin with.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/000000000000af635c0606bcb889@google.com/
Fixes: c56e022c0a ("io_uring: add support for user mapped provided buffer ring")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+2113e61b8848fa7951d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Patch series "Remove _folio_dtor and _folio_order", v2.
This patch (of 13):
folio_put() is the standard way to write this, and it's not appreciably
slower. This is an enabling patch for removing free_compound_page()
entirely.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Erfk
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Cleanup of the io-wq per-node mapping, notably getting rid of it so
we just have a single io_wq entry per ring (Breno)
- Followup to the above, move accounting to io_wq as well and
completely drop struct io_wqe (Gabriel)
- Enable KASAN for the internal io_uring caches (Breno)
- Add support for multishot timeouts. Some applications use timeouts to
wake someone waiting on completion entries, and this makes it a bit
easier to just have a recurring timer rather than needing to rearm it
every time (David)
- Support archs that have shared cache coloring between userspace and
the kernel, and hence have strict address requirements for mmap'ing
the ring into userspace. This should only be parisc/hppa. (Helge, me)
- XFS has supported O_DIRECT writes without needing to lock the inode
exclusively for a long time, and ext4 now supports it as well. This
is true for the common cases of not extending the file size. Flag the
fs as having that feature, and utilize that to avoid serializing
those writes in io_uring (me)
- Enable completion batching for uring commands (me)
- Revert patch adding io_uring restriction to what can be GUP mapped or
not. This does not belong in io_uring, as io_uring isn't really
special in this regard. Since this is also getting in the way of
cleanups and improvements to the GUP code, get rid of if (me)
- A few series greatly reducing the complexity of registered resources,
like buffers or files. Not only does this clean up the code a lot,
the simplified code is also a LOT more efficient (Pavel)
- Series optimizing how we wait for events and run task_work related to
it (Pavel)
- Fixes for file/buffer unregistration with DEFER_TASKRUN (Pavel)
- Misc cleanups and improvements (Pavel, me)
* tag 'for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (71 commits)
Revert "io_uring/rsrc: disallow multi-source reg buffers"
io_uring: add support for multishot timeouts
io_uring/rsrc: disassociate nodes and rsrc_data
io_uring/rsrc: devirtualise rsrc put callbacks
io_uring/rsrc: pass node to io_rsrc_put_work()
io_uring/rsrc: inline io_rsrc_put_work()
io_uring/rsrc: add empty flag in rsrc_node
io_uring/rsrc: merge nodes and io_rsrc_put
io_uring/rsrc: infer node from ctx on io_queue_rsrc_removal
io_uring/rsrc: remove unused io_rsrc_node::llist
io_uring/rsrc: refactor io_queue_rsrc_removal
io_uring/rsrc: simplify single file node switching
io_uring/rsrc: clean up __io_sqe_buffers_update()
io_uring/rsrc: inline switch_start fast path
io_uring/rsrc: remove rsrc_data refs
io_uring/rsrc: fix DEFER_TASKRUN rsrc quiesce
io_uring/rsrc: use wq for quiescing
io_uring/rsrc: refactor io_rsrc_ref_quiesce
io_uring/rsrc: remove io_rsrc_node::done
io_uring/rsrc: use nospec'ed indexes
...
The kernel test robot complains about __io_remove_buffers().
io_uring/kbuf.c:221 __io_remove_buffers() warn: variable dereferenced
before check 'bl->buf_ring' (see line 219)
That check is not needed as ->buf_ring will always be set, so we can
remove it and so silence the warning.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a632bbf749d9d911e605255652ce08d18e7d2c6.1681210788.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On at least parisc, we have strict requirements on how we virtually map
an address that is shared between the application and the kernel. On
these platforms, IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP should be used when setting up a
shared ring buffer for provided buffers. If the application is mapping
these pages and asking the kernel to pin+map them as well, then we have
no control over what virtual address we get in the kernel.
For that case, do a sanity check if SHM_COLOUR is defined, and disallow
the mapping request. The application must fall back to using
IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP for this case, and liburing will do that transparently
with the set of helpers that it has.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The ring mapped provided buffer rings rely on the application allocating
the memory for the ring, and then the kernel will map it. This generally
works fine, but runs into issues on some architectures where we need
to be able to ensure that the kernel and application virtual address for
the ring play nicely together. This at least impacts architectures that
set SHM_COLOUR, but potentially also anyone setting SHMLBA.
To use this variant of ring provided buffers, the application need not
allocate any memory for the ring. Instead the kernel will do so, and
the allocation must subsequently call mmap(2) on the ring with the
offset set to:
IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING | (bgid << IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT)
to get a virtual address for the buffer ring. Normally the application
would allocate a suitable piece of memory (and correctly aligned) and
simply pass that in via io_uring_buf_reg.ring_addr and the kernel would
map it.
Outside of the setup differences, the kernel allocate + user mapped
provided buffer ring works exactly the same.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for allowing flags to be set for registration, rename
the padding and use it for that.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rather than rely on checking buffer_list->buf_pages or ->buf_nr_pages,
add a separate member that tracks if this is a ring mapped provided
buffer list or not.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for allowing the kernel to allocate the provided buffer
rings and have the application mmap it instead, abstract out the
current method of pinning and mapping the user allocated ring.
No functional changes intended in this patch.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When removing provided buffers, io_buffer structs are not being disposed
of, leading to a memory leak. They can't be freed individually, because
they are allocated in page-sized groups. They need to be added to some
free list instead, such as io_buffers_cache. All callers already hold
the lock protecting it, apart from when destroying buffers, so had to
extend the lock there.
Fixes: cc3cec8367 ("io_uring: speedup provided buffer handling")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401195039.404909-2-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a request to remove buffers is submitted, and the given number to be
removed is larger than available in the specified buffer group, the
resulting CQE result will be the number of removed buffers + 1, which is
1 more than it should be.
Previously, the head was part of the list and it got removed after the
loop, so the increment was needed. Now, the head is not an element of
the list, so the increment shouldn't be there anymore.
Fixes: dbc7d452e7 ("io_uring: manage provided buffers strictly ordered")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401195039.404909-2-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Using struct_size() to calculate the size of io_uring_buf_ring will sum
the size of the struct and of the bufs array. However, the struct's fields
are overlaid with the array making the calculated size larger than it
should be.
When registering a ring with N * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct io_uring_buf)
entries, i.e. with fully filled pages, the calculated size will span one
more page than it should and io_uring will try to pin the following page.
Depending on how the application allocated the ring, it might succeed
using an unrelated page or fail returning EFAULT.
The size of the ring should be the product of ring_entries and the size
of io_uring_buf, i.e. the size of the bufs array only.
Fixes: c7fb19428d ("io_uring: add support for ring mapped supplied buffers")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230218184141.70891-1-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now we're handling IOPOLL completions more generically, get rid uses of
_post() and send requests through the normal path. It may have some
extra mertis performance wise, but we don't care much as there is a
better interface for selected buffers.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4deded706587f55b006dc33adf0c13cfc3b2319f.1669310258.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We already check if the chosen starting offset for the buffer IDs fit
within an unsigned short, as 65535 is the maximum value for a provided
buffer. But if the caller asks to add N buffers at offset M, and M + N
would exceed the size of the unsigned short, we simply add buffers with
wrapping around the ID.
This is not necessarily a bug and could in fact be a valid use case, but
it seems confusing and inconsistent with the initial check for starting
offset. Let's check for wrap consistently, and error the addition if we
do need to wrap.
Reported-by: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/726
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Potentially, someone may create as many pbuf bucket as there are indexes
in an xarray without any other restrictions bounding our memory usage,
put memory needed for the buckets under memory accounting.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d34c452e45793e978d26e2606211ec9070d329ea.1659622312.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__io_kbuf_recycle() is only called in io_kbuf_recycle(). Kill it and
tweak the code so that the legacy pbuf and ring pbuf code become clear
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <howeyxu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622055551.642370-1-hao.xu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add comments to explain why it is always under uring lock when
incrementing head in __io_kbuf_recycle. And rectify one comemnt about
kbuf consuming in iowq case.
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <howeyxu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617050429.94293-1-hao.xu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Jens Axboe