Two doc update patches and the following three fixes:
- On single node systems, the default pool is used but the node_nr_active
for the default pool was set to min_active. This effectively limited the
max concurrency of unbound pools on single node systems to 8 causing
performance regressions on some workloads. Fixed by setting the default
pool's node_nr_active to max_active.
- wq_update_node_max_active() could trigger divide-by-zero if the
intersection between the allowed CPUs for an unbound workqueue and online
CPUs becomes empty.
- When kick_pool() was trying to repatriate a worker to a CPU in its pod by
setting task->wake_cpu, it didn't consider whether the CPU being selected
is online or not which obviously can lead to subobtimal behaviors. On
s390, this triggered a crash in arch code. The workqueue patch removes the
gross misbehavior but doesn't fix the crash completely as there's a race
window in which CPUs can go down after wake_cpu is set. Need to decide
whether the fix should be on the core or arch side.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZjAaug4cdGpAa2VybmVs
Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGT4fAQC5d8dNCDrAJmMgI0OBCwVgGGISTPalI+/ix4zu
5muBLwEAszuSZ4hEmg4L/jseTk+gZV0vIi4/IHjOzWwYczzLxQA=
=SeX1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'wq-for-6.9-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo:
"Two doc update patches and the following three fixes:
- On single node systems, the default pool is used but the
node_nr_active for the default pool was set to min_active. This
effectively limited the max concurrency of unbound pools on single
node systems to 8 causing performance regressions on some
workloads. Fixed by setting the default pool's node_nr_active to
max_active.
- wq_update_node_max_active() could trigger divide-by-zero if the
intersection between the allowed CPUs for an unbound workqueue and
online CPUs becomes empty.
- When kick_pool() was trying to repatriate a worker to a CPU in its
pod by setting task->wake_cpu, it didn't consider whether the CPU
being selected is online or not which obviously can lead to
subobtimal behaviors. On s390, this triggered a crash in arch code.
The workqueue patch removes the gross misbehavior but doesn't fix
the crash completely as there's a race window in which CPUs can go
down after wake_cpu is set. Need to decide whether the fix should
be on the core or arch side"
* tag 'wq-for-6.9-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
workqueue: Fix divide error in wq_update_node_max_active()
workqueue: The default node_nr_active should have its max set to max_active
workqueue: Fix selection of wake_cpu in kick_pool()
docs/zh_CN: core-api: Update translation of workqueue.rst to 6.9-rc1
Documentation/core-api: Update events_freezable_power references.
bits_per() rounds up to the next power of two when passed a power of
two. This causes crashes on some machines and configurations.
Reported-by: Михаил Новоселов <m.novosyolov@rosalinux.ru>
Tested-by: Ильфат Гаптрахманов <i.gaptrakhmanov@rosalinux.ru>
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3347
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1c978cf1-2934-4e66-e4b3-e81b04cb3571@rosalinux.ru/
Fixes: f2d5dcb48f (bounds: support non-power-of-two CONFIG_NR_CPUS)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix EEVDF corner cases
- Fix two nohz_full= related bugs that can cause boot crashes
and warnings.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Zhc/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2024-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix EEVDF corner cases
- Fix two nohz_full= related bugs that can cause boot crashes
and warnings
* tag 'sched-urgent-2024-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/isolation: Fix boot crash when maxcpus < first housekeeping CPU
sched/isolation: Prevent boot crash when the boot CPU is nohz_full
sched/eevdf: Prevent vlag from going out of bounds in reweight_eevdf()
sched/eevdf: Fix miscalculation in reweight_entity() when se is not curr
sched/eevdf: Always update V if se->on_rq when reweighting
- Make the CPU_MITIGATIONS=n interaction with conflicting
mitigation-enabling boot parameters a bit saner.
- Re-enable CPU mitigations by default on non-x86
- Fix TDX shared bit propagation on mprotect()
- Fix potential show_regs() system hang when PKE
initialization is not fully finished yet.
- Add the 0x10-0x1f model IDs to the Zen5 range
- Harden #VC instruction emulation some more
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=AfRR
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Make the CPU_MITIGATIONS=n interaction with conflicting
mitigation-enabling boot parameters a bit saner.
- Re-enable CPU mitigations by default on non-x86
- Fix TDX shared bit propagation on mprotect()
- Fix potential show_regs() system hang when PKE initialization
is not fully finished yet.
- Add the 0x10-0x1f model IDs to the Zen5 range
- Harden #VC instruction emulation some more
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
cpu: Ignore "mitigations" kernel parameter if CPU_MITIGATIONS=n
cpu: Re-enable CPU mitigations by default for !X86 architectures
x86/tdx: Preserve shared bit on mprotect()
x86/cpu: Fix check for RDPKRU in __show_regs()
x86/CPU/AMD: Add models 0x10-0x1f to the Zen5 range
x86/sev: Check for MWAITX and MONITORX opcodes in the #VC handler
housekeeping_setup() checks cpumask_intersects(present, online) to ensure
that the kernel will have at least one housekeeping CPU after smp_init(),
but this doesn't work if the maxcpus= kernel parameter limits the number of
processors available after bootup.
For example, a kernel with "maxcpus=2 nohz_full=0-2" parameters crashes at
boot time on a virtual machine with 4 CPUs.
Change housekeeping_setup() to use cpumask_first_and() and check that the
returned CPU number is valid and less than setup_max_cpus.
Another corner case is "nohz_full=0" on a machine with a single CPU or with
the maxcpus=1 kernel argument. In this case non_housekeeping_mask is empty
and tick_nohz_full_setup() makes no sense. And indeed, the kernel hits the
WARN_ON(tick_nohz_full_running) in tick_sched_do_timer().
And how should the kernel interpret the "nohz_full=" parameter? It should
be silently ignored, but currently cpulist_parse() happily returns the
empty cpumask and this leads to the same problem.
Change housekeeping_setup() to check cpumask_empty(non_housekeeping_mask)
and do nothing in this case.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240413141746.GA10008@redhat.com
Documentation/timers/no_hz.rst states that the "nohz_full=" mask must not
include the boot CPU, which is no longer true after:
08ae95f4fd ("nohz_full: Allow the boot CPU to be nohz_full").
However after:
aae17ebb53 ("workqueue: Avoid using isolated cpus' timers on queue_delayed_work")
the kernel will crash at boot time in this case; housekeeping_any_cpu()
returns an invalid CPU number until smp_init() brings the first
housekeeping CPU up.
Change housekeeping_any_cpu() to check the result of cpumask_any_and() and
return smp_processor_id() in this case.
This is just the simple and backportable workaround which fixes the
symptom, but smp_processor_id() at boot time should be safe at least for
type == HK_TYPE_TIMER, this more or less matches the tick_do_timer_boot_cpu
logic.
There is no worry about cpu_down(); tick_nohz_cpu_down() will not allow to
offline tick_do_timer_cpu (the 1st online housekeeping CPU).
Fixes: aae17ebb53 ("workqueue: Avoid using isolated cpus' timers on queue_delayed_work")
Reported-by: Chris von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411143905.GA19288@redhat.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240402105847.GA24832@redhat.com/
create_prof_cpu_mask() is no longer used after commit 1f44a22577 ("s390:
convert interrupt handling to use generic hardirq").
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
post-6.8 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
All except one of these are for MM. I see no particular theme - it's
singletons all over.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZiwPZwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jmcQAPkB6UT/rBUMvFZb1dom9R6SDYl5ZBr20Vj1HvfakCLxmQEAqEd0N7QoWvKS
hKNCMDujiEKqDUWeUaJen4cqXFFE2Qg=
=1wP7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-26-13-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"11 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remaining 3 (nice ratio!) address
post-6.8 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
All except one of these are for MM. I see no particular theme - it's
singletons all over"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-26-13-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/hugetlb: fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) when dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio()
selftests: mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages value from launch script
stackdepot: respect __GFP_NOLOCKDEP allocation flag
hugetlb: check for anon_vma prior to folio allocation
mm: zswap: fix shrinker NULL crash with cgroup_disable=memory
mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType
mm: support page_mapcount() on page_has_type() pages
mm: create FOLIO_FLAG_FALSE and FOLIO_TYPE_OPS macros
mm/hugetlb: fix missing hugetlb_lock for resv uncharge
selftests: mm: fix unused and uninitialized variable warning
selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX
Explicitly disallow enabling mitigations at runtime for kernels that were
built with CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS=n, as some architectures may omit code
entirely if mitigations are disabled at compile time.
E.g. on x86, a large pile of Kconfigs are buried behind CPU_MITIGATIONS,
and trying to provide sane behavior for retroactively enabling mitigations
is extremely difficult, bordering on impossible. E.g. page table isolation
and call depth tracking require build-time support, BHI mitigations will
still be off without additional kernel parameters, etc.
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420000556.2645001-3-seanjc@google.com
Rename x86's to CPU_MITIGATIONS, define it in generic code, and force it
on for all architectures exception x86. A recent commit to turn
mitigations off by default if SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n kinda sorta
missed that "cpu_mitigations" is completely generic, whereas
SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS is x86-specific.
Rename x86's SPECULATIVE_MITIGATIONS instead of keeping both and have it
select CPU_MITIGATIONS, as having two configs for the same thing is
unnecessary and confusing. This will also allow x86 to use the knob to
manage mitigations that aren't strictly related to speculative
execution.
Use another Kconfig to communicate to common code that CPU_MITIGATIONS
is already defined instead of having x86's menu depend on the common
CPU_MITIGATIONS. This allows keeping a single point of contact for all
of x86's mitigations, and it's not clear that other architectures *want*
to allow disabling mitigations at compile-time.
Fixes: f337a6a21e ("x86/cpu: Actually turn off mitigations by default for SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n")
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240413115324.53303a68%40canb.auug.org.au
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420000556.2645001-2-seanjc@google.com
The current folio_test_hugetlb() can be fooled by a concurrent folio split
into returning true for a folio which has never belonged to hugetlbfs.
This can't happen if the caller holds a refcount on it, but we have a few
places (memory-failure, compaction, procfs) which do not and should not
take a speculative reference.
Since hugetlb pages do not use individual page mapcounts (they are always
fully mapped and use the entire_mapcount field to record the number of
mappings), the PageType field is available now that page_mapcount()
ignores the value in this field.
In compaction and with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled, the current implementation
can result in an oops, as reported by Luis. This happens since 9c5ccf2db0
("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR") effectively added some VM_BUG_ON() checks
in the PageHuge() testing path.
[willy@infradead.org: update vmcoreinfo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgGZUvsdhaT1Va-T@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321142448.1645400-6-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 9c5ccf2db0 ("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218227
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The default nna (node_nr_active) is used when the pool isn't tied to a
specific NUMA node. This can happen in the following cases:
1. On NUMA, if per-node pwq init failure and the fallback pwq is used.
2. On NUMA, if a pool is configured to span multiple nodes.
3. On single node setups.
5797b1c189 ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for
unbound workqueues") set the default nna->max to min_active because only #1
was being considered. For #2 and #3, using min_active means that the max
concurrency in normal operation is pushed down to min_active which is
currently 8, which can obviously lead to performance issues.
exact value nna->max is set to doesn't really matter. #2 can only happen if
the workqueue is intentionally configured to ignore NUMA boundaries and
there's no good way to distribute max_active in this case. #3 is the default
behavior on single node machines.
Let's set it the default nna->max to max_active. This fixes the artificially
lowered concurrency problem on single node machines and shouldn't hurt
anything for other cases.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: 5797b1c189 ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dm-devel/20240410084531.2134621-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
With cpu_possible_mask=0-63 and cpu_online_mask=0-7 the following
kernel oops was observed:
smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
smp: Brought up 1 node, 8 CPUs
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000803
[..]
Call Trace:
arch_vcpu_is_preempted+0x12/0x80
select_idle_sibling+0x42/0x560
select_task_rq_fair+0x29a/0x3b0
try_to_wake_up+0x38e/0x6e0
kick_pool+0xa4/0x198
__queue_work.part.0+0x2bc/0x3a8
call_timer_fn+0x36/0x160
__run_timers+0x1e2/0x328
__run_timer_base+0x5a/0x88
run_timer_softirq+0x40/0x78
__do_softirq+0x118/0x388
irq_exit_rcu+0xc0/0xd8
do_ext_irq+0xae/0x168
ext_int_handler+0xbe/0xf0
psw_idle_exit+0x0/0xc
default_idle_call+0x3c/0x110
do_idle+0xd4/0x158
cpu_startup_entry+0x40/0x48
rest_init+0xc6/0xc8
start_kernel+0x3c4/0x5e0
startup_continue+0x3c/0x50
The crash is caused by calling arch_vcpu_is_preempted() for an offline
CPU. To avoid this, select the cpu with cpumask_any_and_distribute()
to mask __pod_cpumask with cpu_online_mask. In case no cpu is left in
the pool, skip the assignment.
tj: This doesn't fully fix the bug as CPUs can still go down between picking
the target CPU and the wake call. Fixing that likely requires adding
cpu_online() test to either the sched or s390 arch code. However, regardless
of how that is fixed, workqueue shouldn't be picking a CPU which isn't
online as that would result in unpredictable and worse behavior.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 8639ecebc9 ("workqueue: Implement non-strict affinity scope for unbound workqueues")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
It was possible to have pick_eevdf() return NULL, which then causes a
NULL-deref. This turned out to be due to entity_eligible() returning
falsely negative because of a s64 multiplcation overflow.
Specifically, reweight_eevdf() computes the vlag without considering
the limit placed upon vlag as update_entity_lag() does, and then the
scaling multiplication (remember that weight is 20bit fixed point) can
overflow. This then leads to the new vruntime being weird which then
causes the above entity_eligible() to go side-ways and claim nothing
is eligible.
Thus limit the range of vlag accordingly.
All this was quite rare, but fatal when it does happen.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZhuYyrh3mweP_Kd8@nz.home/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+9S74ih+45M_2TPUY_mPPVDhNvyYfy1J1ftSix+KjiTVxg8nw@mail.gmail.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202401301012.2ed95df0-oliver.sang@intel.com/
Fixes: eab03c23c2 ("sched/eevdf: Fix vruntime adjustment on reweight")
Reported-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Igor Raits <igor@gooddata.com>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422082238.5784-1-xuewen.yan@unisoc.com
reweight_eevdf() only keeps V unchanged inside itself. When se !=
cfs_rq->curr, it would be dequeued from rb tree first. So that V is
changed and the result is wrong. Pass the original V to reweight_eevdf()
to fix this issue.
Fixes: eab03c23c2 ("sched/eevdf: Fix vruntime adjustment on reweight")
Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com>
[peterz: flip if() condition for clarity]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306022133.81008-3-dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com
reweight_eevdf() needs the latest V to do accurate calculation for new
ve and vd. So update V unconditionally when se is runnable.
Fixes: eab03c23c2 ("sched/eevdf: Fix vruntime adjustment on reweight")
Suggested-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding <dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306022133.81008-2-dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmYk064ACgkQEsHwGGHe
VUo+Gg/9GvZD7InmNHQx+TZORbCphljcx110JxB0wh6l1hTdqy57VbLjZtnztCVt
EkFGku/5DEDLQVDD1VHvR6w8w3rayqBAhbGApnJfVGEDJfqyYBGXG4Nhx6qsJD5F
YBtgk+HZjZ7G5kmGlokgNKXmh4NadUwADbkBaV+iSXBQs+Teld1THJFylO7ju+rZ
jUttExna3YhsiHdcRwBhlxFwHm0SXsd591n9slTxNoIRg19SVAvfkYmcoL2W70c0
qtHtaVS37sHInFuVzI53W82hNfGLLgPt+vkQEtiG00CwR4956I2LkorsfAG3JwAA
CPlbgO3ypwWSJjSdRrvYkjn7pw9JtlMQMpVh+ypaMgQ1zucb6FpDEzHnAA4lbgNW
u31ALXlqhUcnKC/3HZC+vPQosRNSyBP2rWtNNdMZ3YKrW4vU/5zII+4foZj9kv3u
irH27Suh6aKMc1y6THNDZmwcgJIFRtvr3K1fm7WwM0z5qz5uNq3sOW5RIQTTL3ti
+lW7pK1NqUHZhTsOs09+kt/M7vfxyrMqk5qma18kgdgkaRCwCSJLcPGICVCM5WmD
mnLsbs15PIKdN4cwfqeC0KzWr/xroPn1VHiWgU9zZeXcEVss0+UDcMbopQERsXH0
6AJV5A0/H/PVfDFKs5aTdwzQXB3LKG2AGdGoX7KpN8vtHf5TFt4=
=YLBT
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Add a missing memory barrier in the concurrency ID mm switching
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.9_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Add missing memory barrier in switch_mm_cid
Thorvald reported a WARNING [1]. And the root cause is below race:
CPU 1 CPU 2
fork hugetlbfs_fallocate
dup_mmap hugetlbfs_punch_hole
i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
vma_interval_tree_insert_after -- Child vma is visible through i_mmap tree.
i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
hugetlb_dup_vma_private -- Clear vma_lock outside i_mmap_rwsem!
i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
hugetlb_vmdelete_list
vma_interval_tree_foreach
hugetlb_vma_trylock_write -- Vma_lock is cleared.
tmp->vm_ops->open -- Alloc new vma_lock outside i_mmap_rwsem!
hugetlb_vma_unlock_write -- Vma_lock is assigned!!!
i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
hugetlb_dup_vma_private() and hugetlb_vm_op_open() are called outside
i_mmap_rwsem lock while vma lock can be used in the same time. Fix this
by deferring linking file vma until vma is fully initialized. Those vmas
should be initialized first before they can be used.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410091441.3539905-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 8d9bfb2608 ("hugetlb: add vma based lock for pmd sharing")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Thorvald Natvig <thorvald@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240129161735.6gmjsswx62o4pbja@revolver/T/ [1]
Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Many architectures' switch_mm() (e.g. arm64) do not have an smp_mb()
which the core scheduler code has depended upon since commit:
commit 223baf9d17 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid")
If switch_mm() doesn't call smp_mb(), sched_mm_cid_remote_clear() can
unset the actively used cid when it fails to observe active task after it
sets lazy_put.
There *is* a memory barrier between storing to rq->curr and _return to
userspace_ (as required by membarrier), but the rseq mm_cid has stricter
requirements: the barrier needs to be issued between store to rq->curr
and switch_mm_cid(), which happens earlier than:
- spin_unlock(),
- switch_to().
So it's fine when the architecture switch_mm() happens to have that
barrier already, but less so when the architecture only provides the
full barrier in switch_to() or spin_unlock().
It is a bug in the rseq switch_mm_cid() implementation. All architectures
that don't have memory barriers in switch_mm(), but rather have the full
barrier either in finish_lock_switch() or switch_to() have them too late
for the needs of switch_mm_cid().
Introduce a new smp_mb__after_switch_mm(), defined as smp_mb() in the
generic barrier.h header, and use it in switch_mm_cid() for scheduler
transitions where switch_mm() is expected to provide a memory barrier.
Architectures can override smp_mb__after_switch_mm() if their
switch_mm() implementation provides an implicit memory barrier.
Override it with a no-op on x86 which implicitly provide this memory
barrier by writing to CR3.
Fixes: 223baf9d17 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid")
Reported-by: levi.yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> # for arm64
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.4.x
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415152114.59122-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
kernel/configs/hardening.config turns on UBSAN for the bounds sanitizer,
as that in combination with trapping can stop the exploitation of buffer
overflows within the kernel. At the same time, hardening.config turns
off every other UBSAN sanitizer because trapping means all UBSAN reports
will be fatal and the problems brought up by other sanitizers generally
do not have security implications.
The signed integer overflow sanitizer was recently added back to the
kernel and it is default on with just CONFIG_UBSAN=y, meaning that it
gets enabled when merging hardening.config into another configuration.
While this sanitizer does have security implications like the array
bounds sanitizer, work to clean up enough instances to allow this to run
in production environments is still ramping up, which means regular
users and testers may be broken by these instances with
CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y. Disable CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP in
hardening.config to avoid this situation.
Fixes: 557f8c582a ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow sanitizer")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411-fix-ubsan-in-hardening-config-v1-2-e0177c80ffaa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The initial change that added kernel/configs/hardening.config attempted
to disable all UBSAN sanitizers except for the array bounds one while
turning on UBSAN_TRAP. Unfortunately, it only got the syntax for
CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT correct, so configurations that are on by default
with CONFIG_UBSAN=y such as CONFIG_UBSAN_{BOOL,ENUM} do not get disabled
properly.
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UBSAN=y
CONFIG_UBSAN=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y
CONFIG_CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT=y
# CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT is not set
# CONFIG_UBSAN_DIV_ZERO is not set
# CONFIG_UBSAN_UNREACHABLE is not set
CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOOL=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_ENUM=y
# CONFIG_TEST_UBSAN is not set
Add the missing 'is not set' to each configuration that needs it so that
they get disabled as intended.
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UBSAN=y
CONFIG_UBSAN=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y
CONFIG_CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS_STRICT=y
# CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT is not set
# CONFIG_UBSAN_DIV_ZERO is not set
# CONFIG_UBSAN_UNREACHABLE is not set
CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP=y
# CONFIG_UBSAN_BOOL is not set
# CONFIG_UBSAN_ENUM is not set
# CONFIG_TEST_UBSAN is not set
Fixes: 215199e3d9 ("hardening: Provide Kconfig fragments for basic options")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411-fix-ubsan-in-hardening-config-v1-1-e0177c80ffaa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
- Follow up fixes for the BHI mitigations code.
- Fix !SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS bug not turning off
mitigations as expected.
- Work around an APIC emulation bug when the kernel is built with
Clang and run as a SEV guest.
- Follow up x86 topology fixes.
Note that there's minor cleanups included in the BHI fixes,
which we'd normally delay to the next merge window, but the
BHI mitigations code is new and will be backported widely,
so we thought it would be better to have a unified codebase
at this stage. (Let me know if that assumption is wrong and
I'll rebase it.)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmYbmmkRHG1pbmdvQGtl
cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1iArg//R2VYSVgAfUf4cN3rTm8RuX8U/8V4A1C/
FklDWziEWTw8DhQCidiIt7ETuMjvOf7HFzVTfLP+oOiBxHGMCEjxtf74mHRaeZ+f
avPvwOfp3mrIdn/h2+t7pSYxZDf310EDvarliIXq0z2hmNjmQjKXo3dyWNiWJe9i
LFzST8dRyR0Tg4MjLuY2g9ZEauRHpY6aAVk9UrRi7uaiLyoHnLBASn1DCL1pmMhT
cqKfHhilkeUMYwTXbDTu1iIQwBHqcpCmUp2h6VPpxPkTxJXwzo0E4lVuFVu7tzUM
yrMZrNxhtC5Cg9NVF56AqZocKjutlJfWXnmuvpc+dM7z1dF/EwFbx2ZM+3PDuw8Z
uODs6bVzYlhzWxTMb9Obsp3RvHe1B7ZCFCZ8uo3G9lMFXqu047UwfuwqnZw4YpX6
CDEKz3zLbV4s64HPlvbju3CpX+m9CXhg5cR6HfCJiwYCytb1bxZU0ottnPnYxVCb
9Th7wi2f1sCZvtQ/T8aZpF7FhYe7abt/CDvlDoDxiRg1f+Z2nduznfDJH81nn1KS
duZEicG0O+iYi9OCPVBTVutRxSWA6D8D4F0VN7cDRr4QHyXpOFJ1KsZyHBbZo9I6
ubp9RiFNaocgdWiWVgEpvvmlYpVPDnR38oVHNPpNAyIYHu3mlCoS76znZTNX8WfJ
GlvHqOp+EM0=
=2ig7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Follow up fixes for the BHI mitigations code
- Fix !SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS bug not turning off mitigations as
expected
- Work around an APIC emulation bug when the kernel is built with Clang
and run as a SEV guest
- Follow up x86 topology fixes
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu/amd: Move TOPOEXT enablement into the topology parser
x86/cpu/amd: Make the NODEID_MSR union actually work
x86/cpu/amd: Make the CPUID 0x80000008 parser correct
x86/bugs: Replace CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_{ON,OFF} with CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_BHI
x86/bugs: Remove CONFIG_BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO and spectre_bhi=auto
x86/bugs: Clarify that syscall hardening isn't a BHI mitigation
x86/bugs: Fix BHI handling of RRSBA
x86/bugs: Rename various 'ia32_cap' variables to 'x86_arch_cap_msr'
x86/bugs: Cache the value of MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
x86/bugs: Fix BHI documentation
x86/cpu: Actually turn off mitigations by default for SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n
x86/topology: Don't update cpu_possible_map in topo_set_cpuids()
x86/bugs: Fix return type of spectre_bhi_state()
x86/apic: Force native_apic_mem_read() to use the MOV instruction
- fix up swiotlb buffer padding even more (Petr Tesarik)
- fix for partial dma_sync on swiotlb (Michael Kelley)
- swiotlb debugfs fix (Dexuan Cui)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=U10z
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'dma-maping-6.9-2024-04-14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix up swiotlb buffer padding even more (Petr Tesarik)
- fix for partial dma_sync on swiotlb (Michael Kelley)
- swiotlb debugfs fix (Dexuan Cui)
* tag 'dma-maping-6.9-2024-04-14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
swiotlb: do not set total_used to 0 in swiotlb_create_debugfs_files()
swiotlb: fix swiotlb_bounce() to do partial sync's correctly
swiotlb: extend buffer pre-padding to alloc_align_mask if necessary
- Fix the buffer_percent accounting as it is dependent on three variables:
1) pages_read - number of subbuffers read
2) pages_lost - number of subbuffers lost due to overwrite
3) pages_touched - number of pages that a writer entered
These three counters only increment, and to know how many active pages
there are on the buffer at any given time, the pages_read and
pages_lost are subtracted from pages_touched. But the pages touched
was incremented whenever any writer went to the next subbuffer even
if it wasn't the only one, so it was incremented more than it should
be causing the counter for how many subbuffers currently have content
incorrect, which caused the buffer_percent that holds waiters until
the ring buffer is filled to a given percentage to wake up early.
- Fix warning of unused functions when PERF_EVENTS is not configured in
- Replace bad tab with space in Kconfig for FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_SIZE
- Fix to some kerneldoc function comments in eventfs code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCZhk+khQccm9zdGVkdEBn
b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qvs0AP98c226UFU6Dha4wvgSulC/wKVvHN3X
jeclMTdn8RGs2gD/b9OULKNv1//6fP16ZRun7ntRQkotVhlNhf9Ee0smiwU=
=UYrk
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-v6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix the buffer_percent accounting as it is dependent on three
variables:
1) pages_read - number of subbuffers read
2) pages_lost - number of subbuffers lost due to overwrite
3) pages_touched - number of pages that a writer entered
These three counters only increment, and to know how many active
pages there are on the buffer at any given time, the pages_read and
pages_lost are subtracted from pages_touched.
But the pages touched was incremented whenever any writer went to the
next subbuffer even if it wasn't the only one, so it was incremented
more than it should be causing the counter for how many subbuffers
currently have content incorrect, which caused the buffer_percent
that holds waiters until the ring buffer is filled to a given
percentage to wake up early.
- Fix warning of unused functions when PERF_EVENTS is not configured in
- Replace bad tab with space in Kconfig for FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_SIZE
- Fix to some kerneldoc function comments in eventfs code.
* tag 'trace-v6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Only update pages_touched when a new page is touched
tracing: hide unused ftrace_event_id_fops
tracing: Fix FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_SIZE Kconfig entry
eventfs: Fix kernel-doc comments to functions
The "buffer_percent" logic that is used by the ring buffer splice code to
only wake up the tasks when there's no data after the buffer is filled to
the percentage of the "buffer_percent" file is dependent on three
variables that determine the amount of data that is in the ring buffer:
1) pages_read - incremented whenever a new sub-buffer is consumed
2) pages_lost - incremented every time a writer overwrites a sub-buffer
3) pages_touched - incremented when a write goes to a new sub-buffer
The percentage is the calculation of:
(pages_touched - (pages_lost + pages_read)) / nr_pages
Basically, the amount of data is the total number of sub-bufs that have been
touched, minus the number of sub-bufs lost and sub-bufs consumed. This is
divided by the total count to give the buffer percentage. When the
percentage is greater than the value in the "buffer_percent" file, it
wakes up splice readers waiting for that amount.
It was observed that over time, the amount read from the splice was
constantly decreasing the longer the trace was running. That is, if one
asked for 60%, it would read over 60% when it first starts tracing, but
then it would be woken up at under 60% and would slowly decrease the
amount of data read after being woken up, where the amount becomes much
less than the buffer percent.
This was due to an accounting of the pages_touched incrementation. This
value is incremented whenever a writer transfers to a new sub-buffer. But
the place where it was incremented was incorrect. If a writer overflowed
the current sub-buffer it would go to the next one. If it gets preempted
by an interrupt at that time, and the interrupt performs a trace, it too
will end up going to the next sub-buffer. But only one should increment
the counter. Unfortunately, that was not the case.
Change the cmpxchg() that does the real switch of the tail-page into a
try_cmpxchg(), and on success, perform the increment of pages_touched. This
will only increment the counter once for when the writer moves to a new
sub-buffer, and not when there's a race and is incremented for when a
writer and its preempting writer both move to the same new sub-buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240409151309.0d0e5056@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Fixes: 2c2b0a78b3 ("ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix the suspend-to-idle core code to guarantee that timers queued on
CPUs other than the one that has first left the idle state, which should
expire directly after resume, will be handled (Anna-Maria Behnsen).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=8DDE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm-6.9-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix the suspend-to-idle core code to guarantee that timers queued on
CPUs other than the one that has first left the idle state, which
should expire directly after resume, will be handled (Anna-Maria
Behnsen)"
* tag 'pm-6.9-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: s2idle: Make sure CPUs will wakeup directly on resume
When unloading a module, its state is changing MODULE_STATE_LIVE ->
MODULE_STATE_GOING -> MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED. Each change will take
a time. `is_module_text_address()` and `__module_text_address()`
works with MODULE_STATE_LIVE and MODULE_STATE_GOING.
If we use `is_module_text_address()` and `__module_text_address()`
separately, there is a chance that the first one is succeeded but the
next one is failed because module->state becomes MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED
between those operations.
In `check_kprobe_address_safe()`, if the second `__module_text_address()`
is failed, that is ignored because it expected a kernel_text address.
But it may have failed simply because module->state has been changed
to MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED. In this case, arm_kprobe() will try to modify
non-exist module text address (use-after-free).
To fix this problem, we should not use separated `is_module_text_address()`
and `__module_text_address()`, but use only `__module_text_address()`
once and do `try_module_get(module)` which is only available with
MODULE_STATE_LIVE.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240410015802.265220-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com/
Fixes: 28f6c37a29 ("kprobes: Forbid probing on trampoline and BPF code areas")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Initialize cpu_mitigations to CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF if the kernel is built
with CONFIG_SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n, as the help text quite clearly
states that disabling SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS is supposed to turn off all
mitigations by default.
│ If you say N, all mitigations will be disabled. You really
│ should know what you are doing to say so.
As is, the kernel still defaults to CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO, which results in
some mitigations being enabled in spite of SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n.
Fixes: f43b9876e8 ("x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409175108.1512861-2-seanjc@google.com
tick_do_timer_cpu is used lockless to check which CPU needs to take care
of the per tick timekeeping duty. This is done to avoid a thundering
herd problem on jiffies_lock.
The read and writes are not annotated so KCSAN complains about data races:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick / tick_nohz_next_event
write to 0xffffffff8a2bda30 of 4 bytes by task 0 on cpu 26:
tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick+0x3b1/0x4a0
do_idle+0x1e3/0x250
read to 0xffffffff8a2bda30 of 4 bytes by task 0 on cpu 16:
tick_nohz_next_event+0xe7/0x1e0
tick_nohz_get_sleep_length+0xa7/0xe0
menu_select+0x82/0xb90
cpuidle_select+0x44/0x60
do_idle+0x1c2/0x250
value changed: 0x0000001a -> 0xffffffff
Annotate them with READ/WRITE_ONCE() to document the intentional data race.
Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87cyqy7rt3.ffs@tglx
s2idle works like a regular suspend with freezing processes and freezing
devices. All CPUs except the control CPU go into idle. Once this is
completed the control CPU kicks all other CPUs out of idle, so that they
reenter the idle loop and then enter s2idle state. The control CPU then
issues an swait() on the suspend state and therefore enters the idle loop
as well.
Due to being kicked out of idle, the other CPUs leave their NOHZ states,
which means the tick is active and the corresponding hrtimer is programmed
to the next jiffie.
On entering s2idle the CPUs shut down their local clockevent device to
prevent wakeups. The last CPU which enters s2idle shuts down its local
clockevent and freezes timekeeping.
On resume, one of the CPUs receives the wakeup interrupt, unfreezes
timekeeping and its local clockevent and starts the resume process. At that
point all other CPUs are still in s2idle with their clockevents switched
off. They only resume when they are kicked by another CPU or after resuming
devices and then receiving a device interrupt.
That means there is no guarantee that all CPUs will wakeup directly on
resume. As a consequence there is no guarantee that timers which are queued
on those CPUs and should expire directly after resume, are handled. Also
timer list timers which are remotely queued to one of those CPUs after
resume will not result in a reprogramming IPI as the tick is
active. Queueing a hrtimer will also not result in a reprogramming IPI
because the first hrtimer event is already in the past.
The recent introduction of the timer pull model (7ee9887703 ("timers:
Implement the hierarchical pull model")) amplifies this problem, if the
current migrator is one of the non woken up CPUs. When a non pinned timer
list timer is queued and the queuing CPU goes idle, it relies on the still
suspended migrator CPU to expire the timer which will happen by chance.
The problem exists since commit 8d89835b04 ("PM: suspend: Do not pause
cpuidle in the suspend-to-idle path"). There the cpuidle_pause() call which
in turn invoked a wakeup for all idle CPUs was moved to a later point in
the resume process. This might not be reached or reached very late because
it waits on a timer of a still suspended CPU.
Address this by kicking all CPUs out of idle after the control CPU returns
from swait() so that they resume their timers and restore consistent system
state.
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218641
Fixes: 8d89835b04 ("PM: suspend: Do not pause cpuidle in the suspend-to-idle path")
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@kernel.org> # 5.16+
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Fix a timer migration bug that may result in missed events
- Fix timer migration group hierarchy event updates
- Fix a PowerPC64 build warning
- Fix a handful of DocBook annotation bugs
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=4VkW
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix various timer bugs:
- Fix a timer migration bug that may result in missed events
- Fix timer migration group hierarchy event updates
- Fix a PowerPC64 build warning
- Fix a handful of DocBook annotation bugs"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers/migration: Return early on deactivation
timers/migration: Fix ignored event due to missing CPU update
vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in vdso/datapage.h
timers: Fix text inconsistencies and spelling
tick/sched: Fix struct tick_sched doc warnings
tick/sched: Fix various kernel-doc warnings
timers: Fix kernel-doc format and add Return values
time/timekeeping: Fix kernel-doc warnings and typos
time/timecounter: Fix inline documentation
Commit 4b6f4c5a67 ("timer/migration: Remove buggy early return on
deactivation") removed the logic to return early in tmigr_update_events()
on deactivation. With this the problem with a not properly updated first
global event in a hierarchy containing only a single group was fixed.
But when having a look at this code path with a hierarchy with more than a
single level, now unnecessary work is done (example is partially copied
from the message of the commit mentioned above):
[GRP1:0]
migrator = GRP0:0
active = GRP0:0
nextevt = T0:0i, T0:1
/ \
[GRP0:0] [GRP0:1]
migrator = 0 migrator = NONE
active = 0 active = NONE
nextevt = T0i, T1 nextevt = T2
/ \ / \
0 (T0i) 1 (T1) 2 (T2) 3
active idle idle idle
0) CPU 0 is active thus its event is ignored (the letter 'i') and so are
upper levels' events. CPU 1 is idle and has the timer T1 enqueued.
CPU 2 also has a timer. The expiry order is T0 (ignored) < T1 < T2
[GRP1:0]
migrator = GRP0:0
active = GRP0:0
nextevt = T0:0i, T0:1
/ \
[GRP0:0] [GRP0:1]
migrator = NONE migrator = NONE
active = NONE active = NONE
nextevt = T1 nextevt = T2
/ \ / \
0 (T0i) 1 (T1) 2 (T2) 3
idle idle idle idle
1) CPU 0 goes idle without global event queued. Therefore KTIME_MAX is
pushed as its next expiry and its own event kept as "ignore". Without this
early return the following steps happen in tmigr_update_events() when
child = null and group = GRP0:0 :
lock(GRP0:0->lock);
timerqueue_del(GRP0:0, T0i);
unlock(GRP0:0->lock);
[GRP1:0]
migrator = NONE
active = NONE
nextevt = T0:0, T0:1
/ \
[GRP0:0] [GRP0:1]
migrator = NONE migrator = NONE
active = NONE active = NONE
nextevt = T1 nextevt = T2
/ \ / \
0 (T0i) 1 (T1) 2 (T2) 3
idle idle idle idle
2) The change now propagates up to the top. Then tmigr_update_events()
updates the group event of GRP0:0 and executes the following steps
(child = GRP0:0 and group = GRP0:0):
lock(GRP0:0->lock);
lock(GRP1:0->lock);
evt = tmigr_next_groupevt(GRP0:0); -> this removes the ignored events
in GRP0:0
... update GRP1:0 group event and timerqueue ...
unlock(GRP1:0->lock);
unlock(GRP0:0->lock);
So the dance in 1) with locking the GRP0:0->lock and removing the T0i from
the timerqueue is redundand as this is done nevertheless in 2) when
tmigr_next_groupevt(GRP0:0) is executed.
Revert commit 4b6f4c5a67 ("timer/migration: Remove buggy early return on
deactivation") and add a condition into return path to skip the return
only, when hierarchy contains a single group. Adapt comments accordingly.
Fixes: 4b6f4c5a67 ("timer/migration: Remove buggy early return on deactivation")
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87cyr49on2.fsf@somnus
When a group event is updated with its expiry unchanged but a different
CPU, that target change may go unnoticed and the event may be propagated
up with a stale CPU value. The following depicts a scenario that has
been actually observed:
[GRP2:0]
migrator = GRP1:1
active = GRP1:1
nextevt = TGRP1:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP1:0] [GRP1:1]
migrator = NONE [...]
active = NONE
nextevt = TGRP0:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP0:0] [...]
migrator = NONE
active = NONE
nextevt = T0
/ \
0 (T0) 1 (T1)
idle idle
0) The hierarchy has 3 levels. The left part (GRP1:0) is all idle,
including CPU 0 and CPU 1 which have a timer each: T0 and T1. They have
the same expiry value.
[GRP2:0]
migrator = GRP1:1
active = GRP1:1
nextevt = KTIME_MAX
/ \
[GRP1:0] [GRP1:1]
migrator = NONE [...]
active = NONE
nextevt = TGRP0:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP0:0] [...]
migrator = NONE
active = NONE
nextevt = T0
/ \
0 (T0) 1 (T1)
idle idle
1) The migrator in GRP1:1 handles remotely T0. The event is dequeued
from the top and T0 executed.
[GRP2:0]
migrator = GRP1:1
active = GRP1:1
nextevt = KTIME_MAX
/ \
[GRP1:0] [GRP1:1]
migrator = NONE [...]
active = NONE
nextevt = TGRP0:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP0:0] [...]
migrator = NONE
active = NONE
nextevt = T1
/ \
0 1 (T1)
idle idle
2) The migrator in GRP1:1 fetches the next timer for CPU 0 and finds
none. But it updates the events from its groups, starting with GRP0:0
which now has T1 as its next event. So far so good.
[GRP2:0]
migrator = GRP1:1
active = GRP1:1
nextevt = KTIME_MAX
/ \
[GRP1:0] [GRP1:1]
migrator = NONE [...]
active = NONE
nextevt = TGRP0:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP0:0] [...]
migrator = NONE
active = NONE
nextevt = T1
/ \
0 1 (T1)
idle idle
3) The migrator in GRP1:1 proceeds upward and updates the events in
GRP1:0. The child event TGRP0:0 is found queued with the same expiry
as before. And therefore it is left unchanged. However the target CPU
is not the same but that fact is ignored so TGRP0:0 still points to
CPU 0 when it should point to CPU 1.
[GRP2:0]
migrator = GRP1:1
active = GRP1:1
nextevt = TGRP1:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP1:0] [GRP1:1]
migrator = NONE [...]
active = NONE
nextevt = TGRP0:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP0:0] [...]
migrator = NONE
active = NONE
nextevt = T1
/ \
0 1 (T1)
idle idle
4) The propagation has reached the top level and TGRP1:0, having TGRP0:0
as its first event, also wrongly points to CPU 0. TGRP1:0 is added to
the top level group.
[GRP2:0]
migrator = GRP1:1
active = GRP1:1
nextevt = KTIME_MAX
/ \
[GRP1:0] [GRP1:1]
migrator = NONE [...]
active = NONE
nextevt = TGRP0:0 (T0)
/ \
[GRP0:0] [...]
migrator = NONE
active = NONE
nextevt = T1
/ \
0 1 (T1)
idle idle
5) The migrator in GRP1:1 dequeues the next event in top level pointing
to CPU 0. But since it actually doesn't see any real event in CPU 0, it
early returns.
6) T1 is left unhandled until either CPU 0 or CPU 1 wake up.
Some other bad scenario may involve trees with just two levels.
Fix this with unconditionally updating the CPU of the child event before
considering to early return while updating a queued event with an
unchanged expiry value.
Fixes: 7ee9887703 ("timers: Implement the hierarchical pull model")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Zg2Ct6M2RJAYHgCB@localhost.localdomain
Fairly usual collection of driver and core fixes. The large selftest
accompanying one of the fixes is also becoming a common occurrence.
Current release - regressions:
- ipv6: fix infinite recursion in fib6_dump_done()
- net/rds: fix possible null-deref in newly added error path
Current release - new code bugs:
- net: do not consume a full cacheline for system_page_pool
- bpf: fix bpf_arena-related file descriptor leaks in the verifier
- drv: ice: fix freeing uninitialized pointers, fixing misuse of
the newfangled __free() auto-cleanup
Previous releases - regressions:
- x86/bpf: fixes the BPF JIT with retbleed=stuff
- xen-netfront: add missing skb_mark_for_recycle, fix page pool
accounting leaks, revealed by recently added explicit warning
- tcp: fix bind() regression for v6-only wildcard and v4-mapped-v6
non-wildcard addresses
- Bluetooth:
- replace "hci_qca: Set BDA quirk bit if fwnode exists in DT"
with better workarounds to un-break some buggy Qualcomm devices
- set conn encrypted before conn establishes, fix re-connecting
to some headsets which use slightly unusual sequence of msgs
- mptcp:
- prevent BPF accessing lowat from a subflow socket
- don't account accept() of non-MPC client as fallback to TCP
- drv: mana: fix Rx DMA datasize and skb_over_panic
- drv: i40e: fix VF MAC filter removal
Previous releases - always broken:
- gro: various fixes related to UDP tunnels - netns crossing problems,
incorrect checksum conversions, and incorrect packet transformations
which may lead to panics
- bpf: support deferring bpf_link dealloc to after RCU grace period
- nf_tables:
- release batch on table validation from abort path
- release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort path
- flush pending destroy work before exit_net release
- drv: r8169: skip DASH fw status checks when DASH is disabled
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=6bQI
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'net-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter, bluetooth and bpf.
Fairly usual collection of driver and core fixes. The large selftest
accompanying one of the fixes is also becoming a common occurrence.
Current release - regressions:
- ipv6: fix infinite recursion in fib6_dump_done()
- net/rds: fix possible null-deref in newly added error path
Current release - new code bugs:
- net: do not consume a full cacheline for system_page_pool
- bpf: fix bpf_arena-related file descriptor leaks in the verifier
- drv: ice: fix freeing uninitialized pointers, fixing misuse of the
newfangled __free() auto-cleanup
Previous releases - regressions:
- x86/bpf: fixes the BPF JIT with retbleed=stuff
- xen-netfront: add missing skb_mark_for_recycle, fix page pool
accounting leaks, revealed by recently added explicit warning
- tcp: fix bind() regression for v6-only wildcard and v4-mapped-v6
non-wildcard addresses
- Bluetooth:
- replace "hci_qca: Set BDA quirk bit if fwnode exists in DT" with
better workarounds to un-break some buggy Qualcomm devices
- set conn encrypted before conn establishes, fix re-connecting to
some headsets which use slightly unusual sequence of msgs
- mptcp:
- prevent BPF accessing lowat from a subflow socket
- don't account accept() of non-MPC client as fallback to TCP
- drv: mana: fix Rx DMA datasize and skb_over_panic
- drv: i40e: fix VF MAC filter removal
Previous releases - always broken:
- gro: various fixes related to UDP tunnels - netns crossing
problems, incorrect checksum conversions, and incorrect packet
transformations which may lead to panics
- bpf: support deferring bpf_link dealloc to after RCU grace period
- nf_tables:
- release batch on table validation from abort path
- release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort path
- flush pending destroy work before exit_net release
- drv: r8169: skip DASH fw status checks when DASH is disabled"
* tag 'net-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
netfilter: validate user input for expected length
net/sched: act_skbmod: prevent kernel-infoleak
net: usb: ax88179_178a: avoid the interface always configured as random address
net: dsa: sja1105: Fix parameters order in sja1110_pcs_mdio_write_c45()
net: ravb: Always update error counters
net: ravb: Always process TX descriptor ring
netfilter: nf_tables: discard table flag update with pending basechain deletion
netfilter: nf_tables: Fix potential data-race in __nft_flowtable_type_get()
netfilter: nf_tables: reject new basechain after table flag update
netfilter: nf_tables: flush pending destroy work before exit_net release
netfilter: nf_tables: release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort path
netfilter: nf_tables: release batch on table validation from abort path
Revert "tg3: Remove residual error handling in tg3_suspend"
tg3: Remove residual error handling in tg3_suspend
net: mana: Fix Rx DMA datasize and skb_over_panic
net/sched: fix lockdep splat in qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
net: phy: micrel: lan8814: Fix when enabling/disabling 1-step timestamping
net: stmmac: fix rx queue priority assignment
net: txgbe: fix i2c dev name cannot match clkdev
net: fec: Set mac_managed_pm during probe
...
Sometimes the readout of /sys/kernel/debug/swiotlb/io_tlb_used and
io_tlb_used_hiwater can be a huge number (e.g. 18446744073709551615),
which is actually a negative number if we use "%ld" to print the number.
When swiotlb_create_default_debugfs() is running from late_initcall,
mem->total_used may already be non-zero, because the storage driver
may have already started to perform I/O operations: if the storage
driver is built-in, its probe() callback is called before late_initcall.
swiotlb_create_debugfs_files() should not blindly set mem->total_used
and mem->used_hiwater to 0; actually it doesn't have to initialize the
fields at all, because the fields, as part of the global struct
io_tlb_default_mem, have been implicitly initialized to zero.
Also don't explicitly set mem->transient_nslabs to 0.
Fixes: 8b0977ecc8 ("swiotlb: track and report io_tlb_used high water marks in debugfs")
Fixes: 02e7656970 ("swiotlb: add debugfs to track swiotlb transient pool usage")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In current code, swiotlb_bounce() may do partial sync's correctly in
some circumstances, but may incorrectly fail in other circumstances.
The failure cases require both of these to be true:
1) swiotlb_align_offset() returns a non-zero "offset" value
2) the tlb_addr of the partial sync area points into the first
"offset" bytes of the _second_ or subsequent swiotlb slot allocated
for the mapping
Code added in commit 868c9ddc18 ("swiotlb: add overflow checks
to swiotlb_bounce") attempts to WARN on the invalid case where
tlb_addr points into the first "offset" bytes of the _first_
allocated slot. But there's no way for swiotlb_bounce() to distinguish
the first slot from the second and subsequent slots, so the WARN
can be triggered incorrectly when #2 above is true.
Related, current code calculates an adjustment to the orig_addr stored
in the swiotlb slot. The adjustment compensates for the difference
in the tlb_addr used for the partial sync vs. the tlb_addr for the full
mapping. The adjustment is stored in the local variable tlb_offset.
But when #1 and #2 above are true, it's valid for this adjustment to
be negative. In such case the arithmetic to adjust orig_addr produces
the wrong result due to tlb_offset being declared as unsigned.
Fix these problems by removing the over-constraining validations added
in 868c9ddc18. Change the declaration of tlb_offset to be signed
instead of unsigned so the adjustment arithmetic works correctly.
Tested with a test-only hack to how swiotlb_tbl_map_single() calls
swiotlb_bounce(). Instead of calling swiotlb_bounce() just once
for the entire mapped area, do a loop with each iteration doing
only a 128 byte partial sync until the entire mapped area is
sync'ed. Then with swiotlb=force on the kernel boot line, run a
variety of raw disk writes followed by read and verification of
all bytes of the written data. The storage device has DMA
min_align_mask set, and the writes are done with a variety of
original buffer memory address alignments and overall buffer
sizes. For many of the combinations, current code triggers the
WARN statements, or the data verification fails. With the fixes,
no WARNs occur and all verifications pass.
Fixes: 5f89468e2f ("swiotlb: manipulate orig_addr when tlb_addr has offset")
Fixes: 868c9ddc18 ("swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Allow a buffer pre-padding of up to alloc_align_mask, even if it requires
allocating additional IO TLB slots.
If the allocation alignment is bigger than IO_TLB_SIZE and min_align_mask
covers any non-zero bits in the original address between IO_TLB_SIZE and
alloc_align_mask, these bits are not preserved in the swiotlb buffer
address.
To fix this case, increase the allocation size and use a larger offset
within the allocated buffer. As a result, extra padding slots may be
allocated before the mapping start address.
Leave orig_addr in these padding slots initialized to INVALID_PHYS_ADDR.
These slots do not correspond to any CPU buffer, so attempts to sync the
data should be ignored.
The padding slots should be automatically released when the buffer is
unmapped. However, swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() takes only the address of the
DMA buffer slot, not the first padding slot. Save the number of padding
slots in struct io_tlb_slot and use it to adjust the slot index in
swiotlb_release_slots(), so all allocated slots are properly freed.
Fixes: 2fd4fa5d3fb5 ("swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20240311210507.217daf8b@meshulam.tesarici.cz/
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fix some text for consistency: s/lvl/level/ in a comment and use
correct/full function names in comments.
Correct spelling errors as reported by codespell.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331172652.14086-7-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fix kernel-doc warnings in struct tick_sched:
tick-sched.h:103: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'idle_sleeptime_seq' not described in 'tick_sched'
tick-sched.h:104: warning: Excess struct member 'nohz_mode' description in 'tick_sched'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331172652.14086-6-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fix a slew of kernel-doc warnings in tick-sched.c:
tick-sched.c:650: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'now' not described in 'tick_nohz_update_jiffies'
tick-sched.c:741: warning: No description found for return value of 'get_cpu_idle_time_us'
tick-sched.c:767: warning: No description found for return value of 'get_cpu_iowait_time_us'
tick-sched.c:1210: warning: No description found for return value of 'tick_nohz_idle_got_tick'
tick-sched.c:1228: warning: No description found for return value of 'tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer'
tick-sched.c:1243: warning: No description found for return value of 'tick_nohz_get_sleep_length'
tick-sched.c:1282: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'cpu' not described in 'tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu'
tick-sched.c:1282: warning: No description found for return value of 'tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu'
tick-sched.c:1294: warning: No description found for return value of 'tick_nohz_get_idle_calls'
tick-sched.c:1577: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'hrtimer' not described in 'tick_setup_sched_timer'
tick-sched.c:1577: warning: Excess function parameter 'mode' description in 'tick_setup_sched_timer'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331172652.14086-5-rdunlap@infradead.org
- Deduplicate Kconfig entries for CONFIG_CXL_PMU
- Fix unselectable choice entry in MIPS Kconfig, and forbid this
structure
- Remove unused include/asm-generic/export.h
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in modpost
- Enable -Woverride-init warning consistently with W=1
- Drop KCSAN flags from *.mod.c files
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=tx+2
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Deduplicate Kconfig entries for CONFIG_CXL_PMU
- Fix unselectable choice entry in MIPS Kconfig, and forbid this
structure
- Remove unused include/asm-generic/export.h
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in modpost
- Enable -Woverride-init warning consistently with W=1
- Drop KCSAN flags from *.mod.c files
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: Fix typo HEIGTH to HEIGHT
Documentation/llvm: Note s390 LLVM=1 support with LLVM 18.1.0 and newer
kbuild: Disable KCSAN for autogenerated *.mod.c intermediaries
kbuild: make -Woverride-init warnings more consistent
modpost: do not make find_tosym() return NULL
export.h: remove include/asm-generic/export.h
kconfig: do not reparent the menu inside a choice block
MIPS: move unselectable FIT_IMAGE_FDT_EPM5 out of the "System type" choice
cxl: remove CONFIG_CXL_PMU entry in drivers/cxl/Kconfig
- Fix the IRQ sharing with pinctrl-amd and ACPI OSL
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=80JR
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix an unused function warning on irqchip/irq-armada-370-xp
- Fix the IRQ sharing with pinctrl-amd and ACPI OSL
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/armada-370-xp: Suppress unused-function warning
genirq: Introduce IRQF_COND_ONESHOT and use it in pinctrl-amd
The -Woverride-init warn about code that may be intentional or not,
but the inintentional ones tend to be real bugs, so there is a bit of
disagreement on whether this warning option should be enabled by default
and we have multiple settings in scripts/Makefile.extrawarn as well as
individual subsystems.
Older versions of clang only supported -Wno-initializer-overrides with
the same meaning as gcc's -Woverride-init, though all supported versions
now work with both. Because of this difference, an earlier cleanup of
mine accidentally turned the clang warning off for W=1 builds and only
left it on for W=2, while it's still enabled for gcc with W=1.
There is also one driver that only turns the warning off for newer
versions of gcc but not other compilers, and some but not all the
Makefiles still use a cc-disable-warning conditional that is no
longer needed with supported compilers here.
Address all of the above by removing the special cases for clang
and always turning the warning off unconditionally where it got
in the way, using the syntax that is supported by both compilers.
Fixes: 2cd3271b7a ("kbuild: avoid duplicate warning options")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The resolve_pseudo_ldimm64() function might have leaked file
descriptors when BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA was used in a program (some
error paths missed a corresponding fdput). Add missing fdputs.
v2:
remove unrelated changes from the fix
Fixes: 6082b6c328 ("bpf: Recognize addr_space_cast instruction in the verifier.")
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329071106.67968-1-aspsk@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
BPF link for some program types is passed as a "context" which can be
used by those BPF programs to look up additional information. E.g., for
multi-kprobes and multi-uprobes, link is used to fetch BPF cookie values.
Because of this runtime dependency, when bpf_link refcnt drops to zero
there could still be active BPF programs running accessing link data.
This patch adds generic support to defer bpf_link dealloc callback to
after RCU GP, if requested. This is done by exposing two different
deallocation callbacks, one synchronous and one deferred. If deferred
one is provided, bpf_link_free() will schedule dealloc_deferred()
callback to happen after RCU GP.
BPF is using two flavors of RCU: "classic" non-sleepable one and RCU
tasks trace one. The latter is used when sleepable BPF programs are
used. bpf_link_free() accommodates that by checking underlying BPF
program's sleepable flag, and goes either through normal RCU GP only for
non-sleepable, or through RCU tasks trace GP *and* then normal RCU GP
(taking into account rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() optimization), if BPF
program is sleepable.
We use this for multi-kprobe and multi-uprobe links, which dereference
link during program run. We also preventively switch raw_tp link to use
deferred dealloc callback, as upcoming changes in bpf-next tree expose
raw_tp link data (specifically, cookie value) to BPF program at runtime
as well.
Fixes: 0dcac27254 ("bpf: Add multi kprobe link")
Fixes: 89ae89f53d ("bpf: Add multi uprobe link")
Reported-by: syzbot+981935d9485a560bfbcb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+2cb5a6c573e98db598cc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+62d8b26793e8a2bd0516@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328052426.3042617-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds