The ORC unwinder attempts to fall back to frame pointers when ORC data
is missing for a given instruction. It sets state->error, but then
tries to keep going as a best-effort type of thing. That may result in
further warnings if the unwinder gets lost.
Until we have some way to register generated code with the unwinder,
missing ORC will be expected, and occasionally going off the rails will
also be expected. So don't warn about it.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/06d02c4bbb220bd31668db579278b0352538efbb.1612534649.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
KASAN reserves "redzone" areas between stack frames in order to detect
stack overruns. A read or write to such an area triggers a KASAN
"stack-out-of-bounds" BUG.
Normally, the ORC unwinder stays in-bounds and doesn't access the
redzone. But sometimes it can't find ORC metadata for a given
instruction. This can happen for code which is missing ORC metadata, or
for generated code. In such cases, the unwinder attempts to fall back
to frame pointers, as a best-effort type thing.
This fallback often works, but when it doesn't, the unwinder can get
confused and go off into the weeds into the KASAN redzone, triggering
the aforementioned KASAN BUG.
But in this case, the unwinder's confusion is actually harmless and
working as designed. It already has checks in place to prevent
off-stack accesses, but those checks get short-circuited by the KASAN
BUG. And a BUG is a lot more disruptive than a harmless unwinder
warning.
Disable the KASAN checks by using READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() for all stack
accesses. This finishes the job started by commit 881125bfe6
("x86/unwind: Disable KASAN checking in the ORC unwinder"), which only
partially fixed the issue.
Fixes: ee9f8fce99 ("x86/unwind: Add the ORC unwinder")
Reported-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9583327904ebbbeda399eca9c56d6c7085ac20fe.1612534649.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
cpu_tlbstate is mostly private and only the variable is_lazy is shared.
This causes some false-sharing when TLB flushes are performed.
Break cpu_tlbstate intro cpu_tlbstate and cpu_tlbstate_shared, and mark
each one accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210220231712.2475218-6-namit@vmware.com
To improve TLB shootdown performance, flush the remote and local TLBs
concurrently. Introduce flush_tlb_multi() that does so. Introduce
paravirtual versions of flush_tlb_multi() for KVM, Xen and hyper-v (Xen
and hyper-v are only compile-tested).
While the updated smp infrastructure is capable of running a function on
a single local core, it is not optimized for this case. The multiple
function calls and the indirect branch introduce some overhead, and
might make local TLB flushes slower than they were before the recent
changes.
Before calling the SMP infrastructure, check if only a local TLB flush
is needed to restore the lost performance in this common case. This
requires to check mm_cpumask() one more time, but unless this mask is
updated very frequently, this should impact performance negatively.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> # Hyper-v parts
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen and paravirt parts
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210220231712.2475218-5-namit@vmware.com
Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon using the
nodes_per_socket value in order to do per-DIE manipulations for drivers
such as powercap.
Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210302020217.1827-1-puwen@hygon.cn
vc_decode_insn() calls copy_from_kernel_nofault() by way of
vc_fetch_insn_kernel() to fetch 15 bytes max of opcodes to decode.
copy_from_kernel_nofault() returns negative on error and 0 on success.
The error case is handled by returning ES_EXCEPTION.
In the success case, the ret variable which contains the return value is
0 so there's no need to subtract it from MAX_INSN_SIZE when initializing
the insn buffer for further decoding. Remove it.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210223111130.16201-1-bp@alien8.de
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Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe:
"This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question
instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the
original task identity.
This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst
part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry
is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing
unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd
reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of
which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity
we'll find).
With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're
never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of
that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code
on tracking state, or switching between different states.
I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this
series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual
regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be
manageable.
There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of
this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later.
The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of
the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to
just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main
difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact,
if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and
5.11 stable branches as well.
That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are:
- arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread()
implementation.
- Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no
longer needed or useful"
* tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits)
io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR
io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec
io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec
io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown
io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx
io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing
io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit
io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks
arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread()
io_uring: cleanup ->user usage
io-wq: remove nr_process accounting
io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS
net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components"
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components"
io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker
io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users
io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there
io_uring: remove io_identity
io_uring: remove any grabbing of context
...
The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course of
the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in various
ways.
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is not
longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got confused
about the stack pointer manipulation.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 irq entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course
of the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in
various ways.
This reworks the X86 irq stack handling:
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is
not longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got
confused about the stack pointer manipulation"
* tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Fix stack-swizzle for FRAME_POINTER=y
um: Enforce the usage of asm-generic/softirq_stack.h
x86/softirq/64: Inline do_softirq_own_stack()
softirq: Move do_softirq_own_stack() to generic asm header
softirq: Move __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ to Kconfig
x86: Select CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
x86/softirq: Remove indirection in do_softirq_own_stack()
x86/entry: Use run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond() for XEN upcall
x86/entry: Convert device interrupts to inline stack switching
x86/entry: Convert system vectors to irq stack macro
x86/irq: Provide macro for inlining irq stack switching
x86/apic: Split out spurious handling code
x86/irq/64: Adjust the per CPU irq stack pointer by 8
x86/irq: Sanitize irq stack tracking
x86/entry: Fix instrumentation annotation
Drop support for depercated platforms using SFI, drop the entire
support for SFI that has been long deprecated too and make some
janitorial changes on top of that (Andy Shevchenko).
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Merge tag 'sfi-removal-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull Simple Firmware Interface (SFI) support removal from Rafael Wysocki:
"Drop support for depercated platforms using SFI, drop the entire
support for SFI that has been long deprecated too and make some
janitorial changes on top of that (Andy Shevchenko)"
* tag 'sfi-removal-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
x86/platform/intel-mid: Update Copyright year and drop file names
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused header inclusion in intel-mid.h
x86/platform/intel-mid: Drop unused __intel_mid_cpu_chip and Co.
x86/platform/intel-mid: Get rid of intel_scu_ipc_legacy.h
x86/PCI: Describe @reg for type1_access_ok()
x86/PCI: Get rid of custom x86 model comparison
sfi: Remove framework for deprecated firmware
cpufreq: sfi-cpufreq: Remove driver for deprecated firmware
media: atomisp: Remove unused header
mfd: intel_msic: Remove driver for deprecated platform
x86/apb_timer: Remove driver for deprecated platform
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (vRTC)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_thermal)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_power_btn)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_gpio)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_battery)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_ocd)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_audio)
platform/x86: intel_scu_wdt: Drop mistakenly added const
Here is the large set of char/misc/whatever driver subsystem updates for
5.12-rc1. Over time it seems like this tree is collecting more and more
tiny driver subsystems in one place, making it easier for those
maintainers, which is why this is getting larger.
Included in here are:
- coresight driver updates
- habannalabs driver updates
- virtual acrn driver addition (proper acks from the x86
maintainers)
- broadcom misc driver addition
- speakup driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- amba driver updates
- mei driver updates
- vfio driver updates
- greybus driver updates
- nvmeem driver updates
- phy driver updates
- mhi driver updates
- interconnect driver udpates
- fsl-mc bus driver updates
- random driver fix
- some small misc driver updates (rtsx, pvpanic, etc.)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with the only reported
issue being a merge conflict in include/linux/mod_devicetable.h that you
will hit in your tree due to the dfl_device_id addition from the fpga
subsystem in here. The resolution should be simple.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of char/misc/whatever driver subsystem updates
for 5.12-rc1. Over time it seems like this tree is collecting more and
more tiny driver subsystems in one place, making it easier for those
maintainers, which is why this is getting larger.
Included in here are:
- coresight driver updates
- habannalabs driver updates
- virtual acrn driver addition (proper acks from the x86 maintainers)
- broadcom misc driver addition
- speakup driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- amba driver updates
- mei driver updates
- vfio driver updates
- greybus driver updates
- nvmeem driver updates
- phy driver updates
- mhi driver updates
- interconnect driver udpates
- fsl-mc bus driver updates
- random driver fix
- some small misc driver updates (rtsx, pvpanic, etc.)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with the only
reported issue being a merge conflict due to the dfl_device_id
addition from the fpga subsystem in here"
* tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (311 commits)
spmi: spmi-pmic-arb: Fix hw_irq overflow
Documentation: coresight: Add PID tracing description
coresight: etm-perf: Support PID tracing for kernel at EL2
coresight: etm-perf: Clarify comment on perf options
ACRN: update MAINTAINERS: mailing list is subscribers-only
regmap: sdw-mbq: use MODULE_LICENSE("GPL")
regmap: sdw: use no_pm routines for SoundWire 1.2 MBQ
regmap: sdw: use _no_pm functions in regmap_read/write
soundwire: intel: fix possible crash when no device is detected
MAINTAINERS: replace my with email with replacements
mhi: Fix double dma free
uapi: map_to_7segment: Update example in documentation
uio: uio_pci_generic: don't fail probe if pdev->irq equals to IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
drivers/misc/vmw_vmci: restrict too big queue size in qp_host_alloc_queue
firewire: replace tricky statement by two simple ones
vme: make remove callback return void
firmware: google: make coreboot driver's remove callback return void
firmware: xilinx: Use explicit values for all enum values
sample/acrn: Introduce a sample of HSM ioctl interface usage
virt: acrn: Introduce an interface for Service VM to control vCPU
...
- Make objtool work for big-endian cross compiles
- Make stack tracking via stack pointer memory operations match push/pop
semantics to prepare for architectures w/o PUSH/POP instructions.
- Add support for analyzing alternatives
- Improve retpoline detection and handling
- Improve assembly code coverage on x86
- Provide support for inlined stack switching
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2021-02-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Make objtool work for big-endian cross compiles
- Make stack tracking via stack pointer memory operations match
push/pop semantics to prepare for architectures w/o PUSH/POP
instructions.
- Add support for analyzing alternatives
- Improve retpoline detection and handling
- Improve assembly code coverage on x86
- Provide support for inlined stack switching
* tag 'objtool-core-2021-02-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
objtool: Support stack-swizzle
objtool,x86: Additionally decode: mov %rsp, (%reg)
x86/unwind/orc: Change REG_SP_INDIRECT
x86/power: Support objtool validation in hibernate_asm_64.S
x86/power: Move restore_registers() to top of the file
x86/power: Annotate indirect branches as safe
x86/acpi: Support objtool validation in wakeup_64.S
x86/acpi: Annotate indirect branch as safe
x86/ftrace: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in ftrace_64.S
x86/xen/pvh: Annotate indirect branch as safe
x86/xen: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in xen-head.S
x86/xen: Support objtool validation in xen-asm.S
objtool: Add xen_start_kernel() to noreturn list
objtool: Combine UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET and UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
objtool: Add asm version of STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD
objtool: Assume only ELF functions do sibling calls
x86/ftrace: Add UNWIND_HINT_FUNC annotation for ftrace_stub
objtool: Support retpoline jump detection for vmlinux.o
objtool: Fix ".cold" section suffix check for newer versions of GCC
objtool: Fix retpoline detection in asm code
...
PF_IO_WORKER are kernel threads too, but they aren't PF_KTHREAD in the
sense that we don't assign ->set_child_tid with our own structure. Just
ensure that every arch sets up the PF_IO_WORKER threads like kthreads
in the arch implementation of copy_thread().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Support for userspace to emulate Xen hypercalls
- Raise the maximum number of user memslots
- Scalability improvements for the new MMU. Instead of the complex
"fast page fault" logic that is used in mmu.c, tdp_mmu.c uses an
rwlock so that page faults are concurrent, but the code that can run
against page faults is limited. Right now only page faults take the
lock for reading; in the future this will be extended to some
cases of page table destruction. I hope to switch the default MMU
around 5.12-rc3 (some testing was delayed due to Chinese New Year).
- Cleanups for MAXPHYADDR checks
- Use static calls for vendor-specific callbacks
- On AMD, use VMLOAD/VMSAVE to save and restore host state
- Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
- Workaround for AMD erratum that made nested virtualization unreliable
- Support for LBR emulation in the guest
- Support for communicating bus lock vmexits to userspace
- Add support for SEV attestation command
- Miscellaneous cleanups
PPC:
- Support for second data watchpoint on POWER10
- Remove some complex workarounds for buggy early versions of POWER9
- Guest entry/exit fixes
ARM64
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable
- Cleanups for concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Non-KVM changes (with acks):
- Detection of contended rwlocks (implemented only for qrwlocks,
because KVM only needs it for x86)
- Allow __DISABLE_EXPORTS from assembly code
- Provide a saner follow_pfn replacements for modules
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86:
- Support for userspace to emulate Xen hypercalls
- Raise the maximum number of user memslots
- Scalability improvements for the new MMU.
Instead of the complex "fast page fault" logic that is used in
mmu.c, tdp_mmu.c uses an rwlock so that page faults are concurrent,
but the code that can run against page faults is limited. Right now
only page faults take the lock for reading; in the future this will
be extended to some cases of page table destruction. I hope to
switch the default MMU around 5.12-rc3 (some testing was delayed
due to Chinese New Year).
- Cleanups for MAXPHYADDR checks
- Use static calls for vendor-specific callbacks
- On AMD, use VMLOAD/VMSAVE to save and restore host state
- Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
- Workaround for AMD erratum that made nested virtualization
unreliable
- Support for LBR emulation in the guest
- Support for communicating bus lock vmexits to userspace
- Add support for SEV attestation command
- Miscellaneous cleanups
PPC:
- Support for second data watchpoint on POWER10
- Remove some complex workarounds for buggy early versions of POWER9
- Guest entry/exit fixes
ARM64:
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable
- Cleanups for concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Non-KVM changes (with acks):
- Detection of contended rwlocks (implemented only for qrwlocks,
because KVM only needs it for x86)
- Allow __DISABLE_EXPORTS from assembly code
- Provide a saner follow_pfn replacements for modules"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (192 commits)
KVM: x86/xen: Explicitly pad struct compat_vcpu_info to 64 bytes
KVM: selftests: Don't bother mapping GVA for Xen shinfo test
KVM: selftests: Fix hex vs. decimal snafu in Xen test
KVM: selftests: Fix size of memslots created by Xen tests
KVM: selftests: Ignore recently added Xen tests' build output
KVM: selftests: Add missing header file needed by xAPIC IPI tests
KVM: selftests: Add operand to vmsave/vmload/vmrun in svm.c
KVM: SVM: Make symbol 'svm_gp_erratum_intercept' static
locking/arch: Move qrwlock.h include after qspinlock.h
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix host radix SLB optimisation with hash guests
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Ensure radix guest has no SLB entries
KVM: PPC: Don't always report hash MMU capability for P9 < DD2.2
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save and restore FSCR in the P9 path
KVM: PPC: remove unneeded semicolon
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use POWER9 SLBIA IH=6 variant to clear SLB
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: No need to clear radix host SLB before loading HPT guest
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix radix guest SLB side channel
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove support for running HPT guest on RPT host without mixed mode support
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce new capability for 2nd DAWR
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure to support 2nd DAWR
...
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210216' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu:
- VMBus hardening patches from Andrea Parri and Andres Beltran.
- Patches to make Linux boot as the root partition on Microsoft
Hypervisor from Wei Liu.
- One patch to add a new sysfs interface to support hibernation on
Hyper-V from Dexuan Cui.
- Two miscellaneous clean-up patches from Colin and Gustavo.
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210216' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (31 commits)
Revert "Drivers: hv: vmbus: Copy packets sent by Hyper-V out of the ring buffer"
iommu/hyperv: setup an IO-APIC IRQ remapping domain for root partition
x86/hyperv: implement an MSI domain for root partition
asm-generic/hyperv: import data structures for mapping device interrupts
asm-generic/hyperv: introduce hv_device_id and auxiliary structures
asm-generic/hyperv: update hv_interrupt_entry
asm-generic/hyperv: update hv_msi_entry
x86/hyperv: implement and use hv_smp_prepare_cpus
x86/hyperv: provide a bunch of helper functions
ACPI / NUMA: add a stub function for node_to_pxm()
x86/hyperv: handling hypercall page setup for root
x86/hyperv: extract partition ID from Microsoft Hypervisor if necessary
x86/hyperv: allocate output arg pages if required
clocksource/hyperv: use MSR-based access if running as root
Drivers: hv: vmbus: skip VMBus initialization if Linux is root
x86/hyperv: detect if Linux is the root partition
asm-generic/hyperv: change HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT to HV_CPU_MANAGEMENT
hv: hyperv.h: Replace one-element array with flexible-array in struct icmsg_negotiate
hv_netvsc: Restrict configurations on isolated guests
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Enforce 'VMBus version >= 5.2' on isolated guests
...
- Add CPU-PMU support for Intel Sapphire Rapids CPUs
- Extend the perf ABI with PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT, to offer two-parameter
sampling event feedback. Not used yet, but is intended for Golden Cove
CPU-PMU, which can provide both the instruction latency and the cache
latency information for memory profiling events.
- Remove experimental, default-disabled perfmon-v4 counter_freezing support
that could only be enabled via a boot option. The hardware is hopelessly
broken, we'd like to make sure nobody starts relying on this, as it would
only end in tears.
- Fix energy/power events on Intel SPR platforms
- Simplify the uprobes resume_execution() logic
- Misc smaller fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance event updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Add CPU-PMU support for Intel Sapphire Rapids CPUs
- Extend the perf ABI with PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT, to offer
two-parameter sampling event feedback. Not used yet, but is intended
for Golden Cove CPU-PMU, which can provide both the instruction
latency and the cache latency information for memory profiling
events.
- Remove experimental, default-disabled perfmon-v4 counter_freezing
support that could only be enabled via a boot option. The hardware is
hopelessly broken, we'd like to make sure nobody starts relying on
this, as it would only end in tears.
- Fix energy/power events on Intel SPR platforms
- Simplify the uprobes resume_execution() logic
- Misc smaller fixes.
* tag 'perf-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/rapl: Fix psys-energy event on Intel SPR platform
perf/x86/rapl: Only check lower 32bits for RAPL energy counters
perf/x86/rapl: Add msr mask support
perf/x86/kvm: Add Cascade Lake Xeon steppings to isolation_ucodes[]
perf/x86/intel: Support CPUID 10.ECX to disable fixed counters
perf/x86/intel: Add perf core PMU support for Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Filter unsupported Topdown metrics event
perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_update_topdown_event()
perf/core: Add PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT
perf/intel: Remove Perfmon-v4 counter_freezing support
x86/perf: Use static_call for x86_pmu.guest_get_msrs
perf/x86/intel/uncore: With > 8 nodes, get pci bus die id from NUMA info
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Store the logical die id instead of the physical die id.
x86/kprobes: Do not decode opcode in resume_execution()
[ NOTE: unfortunately this tree had to be freshly rebased today,
it's a same-content tree of 82891be90f3c (-next published)
merged with v5.11.
The main reason for the rebase was an authorship misattribution
problem with a new commit, which we noticed in the last minute,
and which we didn't want to be merged upstream. The offending
commit was deep in the tree, and dependent commits had to be
rebased as well. ]
- Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full),
to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to
close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling
behavior via a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority
of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address
the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the
initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following
consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass.
This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle
sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization
metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number
of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves
stress-ng mmapfork performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in
too high utilization values
- Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow
distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via
a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of
static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast
majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the
underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial
fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the
following consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a
single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves
one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU
utilization metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by
reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the
load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork
performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can
result in too high utilization values
Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups"
* tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume
rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check
rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers
sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick
sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming
sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain()
uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe()
smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt
preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option
preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call
preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls
preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls
preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
...
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more,
and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf
interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that oprofile's
support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no need for dcookies as
well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support.
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Merge tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux
Pull oprofile and dcookies removal from Viresh Kumar:
"Remove oprofile and dcookies support
The 'oprofile' user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that
oprofile's support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no
need for dcookies as well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support"
* tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux:
fs: Remove dcookies support
drivers: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: xtensa: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: x86: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sparc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sh: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: s390: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: powerpc: Remove oprofile
arch: powerpc: Stop building and using oprofile
arch: parisc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: mips: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: microblaze: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: ia64: Remove rest of perfmon support
arch: ia64: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: hexagon: Don't select HAVE_OPROFILE
arch: arc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: arm: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: alpha: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
when accessing a task's resctrl fields concurrently.
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Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Avoid IPI-ing a task in certain cases and prevent load/store tearing
when accessing a task's resctrl fields concurrently"
* tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Apply READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to task_struct.{rmid,closid}
x86/resctrl: Use task_curr() instead of task_struct->on_cpu to prevent unnecessary IPI
x86/resctrl: Add printf attribute to log function
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 CPUID cleanup from Borislav Petkov:
"Assign a dedicated feature word to a CPUID leaf which is widely used"
* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpufeatures: Assign dedicated feature word for CPUID_0x8000001F[EAX]
(FNINIT) explicitly when using the FPU + cleanups.
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Merge tag 'x86_fpu_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 FPU updates from Borislav Petkov:
"x86 fpu usage optimization and cleanups:
- make 64-bit kernel code which uses 387 insns request a x87 init
(FNINIT) explicitly when using the FPU
- misc cleanups"
* tag 'x86_fpu_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu/xstate: Use sizeof() instead of a constant
x86/fpu/64: Don't FNINIT in kernel_fpu_begin()
x86/fpu: Make the EFI FPU calling convention explicit
interface too.
- Other misc small fixups.
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Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 misc updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Complete the MSR write filtering by applying it to the MSR ioctl
interface too.
- Other misc small fixups.
* tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/MSR: Filter MSR writes through X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS ioctl too
selftests/fpu: Fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warning
selftests/x86: Use __builtin_ia32_read/writeeflags
x86/reboot: Add Zotac ZBOX CI327 nano PCI reboot quirk
- Another initial cleanup - more to follow - to the fault handling code.
- Other minor cleanups and corrections.
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Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm cleanups from Borislav Petkov:
- PTRACE_GETREGS/PTRACE_PUTREGS regset selection cleanup
- Another initial cleanup - more to follow - to the fault handling
code.
- Other minor cleanups and corrections.
* tag 'x86_mm_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/{fault,efi}: Fix and rename efi_recover_from_page_fault()
x86/fault: Don't run fixups for SMAP violations
x86/fault: Don't look for extable entries for SMEP violations
x86/fault: Rename no_context() to kernelmode_fixup_or_oops()
x86/fault: Bypass no_context() for implicit kernel faults from usermode
x86/fault: Split the OOPS code out from no_context()
x86/fault: Improve kernel-executing-user-memory handling
x86/fault: Correct a few user vs kernel checks wrt WRUSS
x86/fault: Document the locking in the fault_signal_pending() path
x86/fault/32: Move is_f00f_bug() to do_kern_addr_fault()
x86/fault: Fold mm_fault_error() into do_user_addr_fault()
x86/fault: Skip the AMD erratum #91 workaround on unaffected CPUs
x86/fault: Fix AMD erratum #91 errata fixup for user code
x86/Kconfig: Remove HPET_EMULATE_RTC depends on RTC
x86/asm: Fixup TASK_SIZE_MAX comment
x86/ptrace: Clean up PTRACE_GETREGS/PTRACE_PUTREGS regset selection
x86/vm86/32: Remove VM86_SCREEN_BITMAP support
x86: Remove definition of DEBUG
x86/entry: Remove now unused do_IRQ() declaration
x86/mm: Remove duplicate definition of _PAGE_PAT_LARGE
...
kernel patching facilities and getting rid of the custom-grown ones.
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Merge tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Part one of a major conversion of the paravirt infrastructure to our
kernel patching facilities and getting rid of the custom-grown ones"
* tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pv: Rework arch_local_irq_restore() to not use popf
x86/xen: Drop USERGS_SYSRET64 paravirt call
x86/pv: Switch SWAPGS to ALTERNATIVE
x86/xen: Use specific Xen pv interrupt entry for DF
x86/xen: Use specific Xen pv interrupt entry for MCE
procedural clarifications.
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Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SGX fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Random small fixes which missed the initial SGX submission. Also, some
procedural clarifications"
* tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
MAINTAINERS: Add Dave Hansen as reviewer for INTEL SGX
x86/sgx: Drop racy follow_pfn() check
MAINTAINERS: Fix the tree location for INTEL SGX patches
x86/sgx: Fix the return type of sgx_init()
- Identify CPUs which miss to enter the broadcast handler, as an
additional debugging aid.
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Merge tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- move therm_throt.c to the thermal framework, where it belongs.
- identify CPUs which miss to enter the broadcast handler, as an
additional debugging aid.
* tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
thermal: Move therm_throt there from x86/mce
x86/mce: Get rid of mcheck_intel_therm_init()
x86/mce: Make mce_timed_out() identify holdout CPUs
Provide a stub function that return 0 and wire up the static call site
patching to replace the CALL with a single 5 byte instruction that
clears %RAX, the return value register.
The function can be cast to any function pointer type that has a
single %RAX return (including pointers). Also provide a version that
returns an int for convenience. We are clearing the entire %RAX register
in any case, whether the return value is 32 or 64 bits, since %RAX is
always a scratch register anyway.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118141223.123667-2-frederic@kernel.org
SFI-based platforms are gone. So does this framework.
This removes mention of SFI through the drivers and other code as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- A fix for the fix to disable CET instrumentation generation for kernel code.
We forgot 32-bit, which we seem to do very often nowadays.
- A Xen PV fix to irqdomain init ordering.
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"I kinda knew while typing 'I hope this is the last batch of x86/urgent
updates' last week, Murphy was reading too and uttered 'Hold my
beer!'.
So here's more fixes... Thanks Murphy.
Anyway, three more x86/urgent fixes for 5.11 final. We should be
finally ready (famous last words). :-)
- An SGX use after free fix
- A fix for the fix to disable CET instrumentation generation for
kernel code. We forgot 32-bit, which we seem to do very often
nowadays
- A Xen PV fix to irqdomain init ordering"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pci: Create PCI/MSI irqdomain after x86_init.pci.arch_init()
x86/build: Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel for 32-bit too
x86/sgx: Maintain encl->refcount for each encl->mm_list entry
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable, resulting in much more
maintainable code
- Handle concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
in a more elegant way
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Allow the disabling of symbol export from assembly code
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.12
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable, resulting in much more
maintainable code
- Handle concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
in a more elegant way
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Allow the disabling of symbol export from assembly code
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Merge in the recent paravirt changes to resolve conflicts caused
by objtool annotations.
Conflicts:
arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Microsoft Hypervisor requires the root partition to make a few
hypercalls to setup application processors before they can be used.
Signed-off-by: Lillian Grassin-Drake <ligrassi@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Co-Developed-by: Lillian Grassin-Drake <ligrassi@microsoft.com>
Co-Developed-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203150435.27941-11-wei.liu@kernel.org
For now we can use the privilege flag to check. Stash the value to be
used later.
Put in a bunch of defines for future use when we want to have more
fine-grained detection.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203150435.27941-3-wei.liu@kernel.org
If bit 22 of Group B Features is set, the guest has access to the
Isolation Configuration CPUID leaf. On x86, the first four bits
of EAX in this leaf provide the isolation type of the partition;
we entail three isolation types: 'SNP' (hardware-based isolation),
'VBS' (software-based isolation), and 'NONE' (no isolation).
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201144814.2701-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
To avoid include recursion hell move the do_softirq_own_stack() related
content into a generic asm header and include it from all places in arch/
which need the prototype.
This allows architectures to provide an inline implementation of
do_softirq_own_stack() without introducing a lot of #ifdeffery all over the
place.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.289960691@linutronix.de
Now that all invocations of irq_exit_rcu() happen on the irq stack, turn on
CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK which causes the core code to invoke
__do_softirq() directly without going through do_softirq_own_stack().
That means do_softirq_own_stack() is only invoked from task context which
means it can't be on the irq stack. Remove the conditional from
run_softirq_on_irqstack_cond() and rename the function accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.068033456@linutronix.de
Use the new inline stack switching and remove the old ASM indirect call
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002512.972714001@linutronix.de
Convert device interrupts to inline stack switching by replacing the
existing macro implementation with the new inline version. Tweak the
function signature of the actual handler function to have the vector
argument as u32. That allows the inline macro to avoid extra intermediates
and lets the compiler be smarter about the whole thing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002512.769728139@linutronix.de
sysvec_spurious_apic_interrupt() calls into the handling body of
__spurious_interrupt() which is not obvious as that function is declared
inside the DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IRQ(spurious_interrupt) macro.
As __spurious_interrupt() is currently always inlined this ends up with two
copies of the same code for no reason.
Split the handling function out and invoke it from both entry points.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002512.469379641@linutronix.de
The per CPU hardirq_stack_ptr contains the pointer to the irq stack in the
form that it is ready to be assigned to [ER]SP so that the first push ends
up on the top entry of the stack.
But the stack switching on 64 bit has the following rules:
1) Store the current stack pointer (RSP) in the top most stack entry
to allow the unwinder to link back to the previous stack
2) Set RSP to the top most stack entry
3) Invoke functions on the irq stack
4) Pop RSP from the top most stack entry (stored in #1) so it's back
to the original stack.
That requires all stack switching code to decrement the stored pointer by 8
in order to be able to store the current RSP and then set RSP to that
location. That's a pointless exercise.
Do the -8 adjustment right when storing the pointer and make the data type
a void pointer to avoid confusion vs. the struct irq_stack data type which
is on 64bit only used to declare the backing store. Move the definition
next to the inuse flag so they likely end up in the same cache
line. Sticking them into a struct to enforce it is a seperate change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002512.354260928@linutronix.de
The recursion protection for hard interrupt stacks is an unsigned int per
CPU variable initialized to -1 named __irq_count.
The irq stack switching is only done when the variable is -1, which creates
worse code than just checking for 0. When the stack switching happens it
uses this_cpu_add/sub(1), but there is no reason to do so. It simply can
use straight writes. This is a historical leftover from the low level ASM
code which used inc and jz to make a decision.
Rename it to hardirq_stack_inuse, make it a bool and use plain stores.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002512.228830141@linutronix.de
Currently REG_SP_INDIRECT is unused but means (%rsp + offset),
change it to mean (%rsp) + offset.
The reason is that we're going to swizzle stack in the middle of a C
function with non-trivial stack footprint. This means that when the
unwinder finds the ToS, it needs to dereference it (%rsp) and then add
the offset to the next frame, resulting in: (%rsp) + offset
This is somewhat unfortunate, since REG_BP_INDIRECT is used (by DRAP)
and thus needs to retain the current (%rbp + offset).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
POPF is a rather expensive operation, so don't use it for restoring
irq flags. Instead, test whether interrupts are enabled in the flags
parameter and enable interrupts via STI in that case.
This results in the restore_fl paravirt op to be no longer needed.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210120135555.32594-7-jgross@suse.com
USERGS_SYSRET64 is used to return from a syscall via SYSRET, but
a Xen PV guest will nevertheless use the IRET hypercall, as there
is no sysret PV hypercall defined.
So instead of testing all the prerequisites for doing a sysret and
then mangling the stack for Xen PV again for doing an iret just use
the iret exit from the beginning.
This can easily be done via an ALTERNATIVE like it is done for the
sysenter compat case already.
It should be noted that this drops the optimization in Xen for not
restoring a few registers when returning to user mode, but it seems
as if the saved instructions in the kernel more than compensate for
this drop (a kernel build in a Xen PV guest was slightly faster with
this patch applied).
While at it remove the stale sysret32 remnants.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210120135555.32594-6-jgross@suse.com
SWAPGS is used only for interrupts coming from user mode or for
returning to user mode. So there is no reason to use the PARAVIRT
framework, as it can easily be replaced by an ALTERNATIVE depending
on X86_FEATURE_XENPV.
There are several instances using the PV-aware SWAPGS macro in paths
which are never executed in a Xen PV guest. Replace those with the
plain swapgs instruction. For SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK the same applies.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210120135555.32594-5-jgross@suse.com
Intel Moorestown and Medfield are quite old Intel Atom based
32-bit platforms, which were in limited use in some Android phones,
tablets and consumer electronics more than eight years ago.
There are no bugs or problems ever reported outside from Intel
for breaking any of that platforms for years. It seems no real
users exists who run more or less fresh kernel on it. Commit
05f4434bc1 ("ASoC: Intel: remove mfld_machine") is also in align
with this theory.
Due to above and to reduce a burden of supporting outdated drivers,
remove the support for outdated platforms completely.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ACRN Hypervisor reports hypervisor features via CPUID leaf 0x40000001
which is similar to KVM. A VM can check if it's the privileged VM using
the feature bits. The Service VM is the only privileged VM by design.
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Fengwei Yin <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210207031040.49576-4-shuo.a.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ACRN Hypervisor builds an I/O request when a trapped I/O access
happens in User VM. Then, ACRN Hypervisor issues an upcall by sending
a notification interrupt to the Service VM. HSM in the Service VM needs
to hook the notification interrupt to handle I/O requests.
Notification interrupts from ACRN Hypervisor are already supported and
a, currently uninitialized, callback called.
Export two APIs for HSM to setup/remove its callback.
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Fengwei Yin <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Originally-by: Yakui Zhao <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuo Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210207031040.49576-3-shuo.a.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This has been shown in tests:
[ +0.000008] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 7620 at kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:374 cleanup_srcu_struct+0xed/0x100
This is essentially a use-after free, although SRCU notices it as
an SRCU cleanup in an invalid context.
== Background ==
SGX has a data structure (struct sgx_encl_mm) which keeps per-mm SGX
metadata. This is separate from struct sgx_encl because, in theory,
an enclave can be mapped from more than one mm. sgx_encl_mm includes
a pointer back to the sgx_encl.
This means that sgx_encl must have a longer lifetime than all of the
sgx_encl_mm's that point to it. That's usually the case: sgx_encl_mm
is freed only after the mmu_notifier is unregistered in sgx_release().
However, there's a race. If the process is exiting,
sgx_mmu_notifier_release() can be called in parallel with sgx_release()
instead of being called *by* it. The mmu_notifier path keeps encl_mm
alive past when sgx_encl can be freed. This inverts the lifetime rules
and means that sgx_mmu_notifier_release() can access a freed sgx_encl.
== Fix ==
Increase encl->refcount when encl_mm->encl is established. Release
this reference when encl_mm is freed. This ensures that encl outlives
encl_mm.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 1728ab54b4 ("x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer")
Reported-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210207221401.29933-1-jarkko@kernel.org
If the maximum performance level taken for computing the
arch_max_freq_ratio value used in the x86 scale-invariance code is
higher than the one corresponding to the cpuinfo.max_freq value
coming from the acpi_cpufreq driver, the scale-invariant utilization
falls below 100% even if the CPU runs at cpuinfo.max_freq or slightly
faster, which causes the schedutil governor to select a frequency
below cpuinfo.max_freq. That frequency corresponds to a frequency
table entry below the maximum performance level necessary to get to
the "boost" range of CPU frequencies which prevents "boost"
frequencies from being used in some workloads.
While this issue is related to scale-invariance, it may be amplified
by commit db865272d9 ("cpufreq: Avoid configuring old governors as
default with intel_pstate") from the 5.10 development cycle which
made it extremely easy to default to schedutil even if the preferred
driver is acpi_cpufreq as long as intel_pstate is built too, because
the mere presence of the latter effectively removes the ondemand
governor from the defaults. Distro kernels are likely to include
both intel_pstate and acpi_cpufreq on x86, so their users who cannot
use intel_pstate or choose to use acpi_cpufreq may easily be
affectecd by this issue.
If CPPC is available, it can be used to address this issue by
extending the frequency tables created by acpi_cpufreq to cover the
entire available frequency range (including "boost" frequencies) for
each CPU, but if CPPC is not there, acpi_cpufreq has no idea what
the maximum "boost" frequency is and the frequency tables created by
it cannot be extended in a meaningful way, so in that case make it
ask the arch scale-invariance code to to use the "nominal" performance
level for CPU utilization scaling in order to avoid the issue at hand.
Fixes: db865272d9 ("cpufreq: Avoid configuring old governors as default with intel_pstate")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
This functionality has nothing to do with MCE, move it to the thermal
framework and untangle it from MCE.
Requested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210202121003.GD18075@zn.tnic
Move the APIC_LVTTHMR read which needs to happen on the BSP, to
intel_init_thermal(). One less boot dependency.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210201142704.12495-2-bp@alien8.de
redirection range specification before the API has been made official in 5.11.
- Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.
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Merge tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull syscall entry fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- For syscall user dispatch, separate prctl operation from syscall
redirection range specification before the API has been made official
in 5.11.
- Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.
* tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD
entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return
with certain kernel configs and LLVM.
- Disable setting breakpoints on facilities involved in #DB exception handling
to avoid infinite loops.
- Add extra serialization to non-serializing MSRs (IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and
x2 APIC MSRs) to adhere to SDM's recommendation and avoid any theoretical
issues.
- Re-add the EPB MSR reading on turbostat so that it works on older
kernels which don't have the corresponding EPB sysfs file.
- Add Alder Lake to the list of CPUs which support split lock.
- Fix %dr6 register handling in order to be able to set watchpoints with gdb
again.
- Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel so that gcc doesn't add
ENDBR64 to kernel code and thus confuse tracing.
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"I hope this is the last batch of x86/urgent updates for this round:
- Remove superfluous EFI PGD range checks which lead to those
assertions failing with certain kernel configs and LLVM.
- Disable setting breakpoints on facilities involved in #DB exception
handling to avoid infinite loops.
- Add extra serialization to non-serializing MSRs (IA32_TSC_DEADLINE
and x2 APIC MSRs) to adhere to SDM's recommendation and avoid any
theoretical issues.
- Re-add the EPB MSR reading on turbostat so that it works on older
kernels which don't have the corresponding EPB sysfs file.
- Add Alder Lake to the list of CPUs which support split lock.
- Fix %dr6 register handling in order to be able to set watchpoints
with gdb again.
- Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel so that gcc doesn't add
ENDBR64 to kernel code and thus confuse tracing"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Remove EFI PGD build time checks
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on cpu_dr7
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on __per_cpu_offset
x86/apic: Add extra serialization for non-serializing MSRs
tools/power/turbostat: Fallback to an MSR read for EPB
x86/split_lock: Enable the split lock feature on another Alder Lake CPU
x86/debug: Fix DR6 handling
x86/build: Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel
Commit 2991552447 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall
code") introduced a bug on architectures using the generic syscall entry
code, in which processes stopped by PTRACE_SYSCALL do not trap on syscall
return after receiving a TIF_SINGLESTEP.
The reason is that the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP flag is overloaded to
cause the trap after a system call is executed, but since the above commit,
the syscall call handler only checks for the SYSCALL_WORK flags on the exit
work.
Split the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP such that it only means single-step
mode, and create a new type of SYSCALL_WORK to request a trap immediately
after a syscall in single-step mode. In the current implementation, the
SYSCALL_WORK flag shadows the TIF_SINGLESTEP flag for simplicity.
Update x86 to flip this bit when a tracer enables single stepping.
Fixes: 2991552447 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall code")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87h7mtc9pr.fsf_-_@collabora.com
local_db_save() is called at the start of exc_debug_kernel(), reads DR7 and
disables breakpoints to prevent recursion.
When running in a guest (X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR), local_db_save() reads the
per-cpu variable cpu_dr7 to check whether a breakpoint is active or not
before it accesses DR7.
A data breakpoint on cpu_dr7 therefore results in infinite #DB recursion.
Disallow data breakpoints on cpu_dr7 to prevent that.
Fixes: 84b6a3491567a("x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204152708.21308-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
When FSGSBASE is enabled, paranoid_entry() fetches the per-CPU GSBASE value
via __per_cpu_offset or pcpu_unit_offsets.
When a data breakpoint is set on __per_cpu_offset[cpu] (read-write
operation), the specific CPU will be stuck in an infinite #DB loop.
RCU will try to send an NMI to the specific CPU, but it is not working
either since NMI also relies on paranoid_entry(). Which means it's
undebuggable.
Fixes: eaad981291ee3("x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204152708.21308-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
PTE insertion is fundamentally racy, and this check doesn't do anything
useful. Quoting Sean:
"Yeah, it can be whacked. The original, never-upstreamed code asserted
that the resolved PFN matched the PFN being installed by the fault
handler as a sanity check on the SGX driver's EPC management. The
WARN assertion got dropped for whatever reason, leaving that useless
chunk."
Jason stumbled over this as a new user of follow_pfn(), and I'm trying
to get rid of unsafe callers of that function so it can be locked down
further.
This is independent prep work for the referenced patch series:
https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20201127164131.2244124-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch/
Fixes: 947c6e11fa ("x86/sgx: Add ptrace() support for the SGX driver")
Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204184519.2809313-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Jan Kiszka reported that the x2apic_wrmsr_fence() function uses a plain
MFENCE while the Intel SDM (10.12.3 MSR Access in x2APIC Mode) calls for
MFENCE; LFENCE.
Short summary: we have special MSRs that have weaker ordering than all
the rest. Add fencing consistent with current SDM recommendations.
This is not known to cause any issues in practice, only in theory.
Longer story below:
The reason the kernel uses a different semantic is that the SDM changed
(roughly in late 2017). The SDM changed because folks at Intel were
auditing all of the recommended fences in the SDM and realized that the
x2apic fences were insufficient.
Why was the pain MFENCE judged insufficient?
WRMSR itself is normally a serializing instruction. No fences are needed
because the instruction itself serializes everything.
But, there are explicit exceptions for this serializing behavior written
into the WRMSR instruction documentation for two classes of MSRs:
IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and the X2APIC MSRs.
Back to x2apic: WRMSR is *not* serializing in this specific case.
But why is MFENCE insufficient? MFENCE makes writes visible, but
only affects load/store instructions. WRMSR is unfortunately not a
load/store instruction and is unaffected by MFENCE. This means that a
non-serializing WRMSR could be reordered by the CPU to execute before
the writes made visible by the MFENCE have even occurred in the first
place.
This means that an x2apic IPI could theoretically be triggered before
there is any (visible) data to process.
Does this affect anything in practice? I honestly don't know. It seems
quite possible that by the time an interrupt gets to consume the (not
yet) MFENCE'd data, it has become visible, mostly by accident.
To be safe, add the SDM-recommended fences for all x2apic WRMSRs.
This also leaves open the question of the _other_ weakly-ordered WRMSR:
MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE. While it has the same ordering architecture as
the x2APIC MSRs, it seems substantially less likely to be a problem in
practice. While writes to the in-memory Local Vector Table (LVT) might
theoretically be reordered with respect to a weakly-ordered WRMSR like
TSC_DEADLINE, the SDM has this to say:
In x2APIC mode, the WRMSR instruction is used to write to the LVT
entry. The processor ensures the ordering of this write and any
subsequent WRMSR to the deadline; no fencing is required.
But, that might still leave xAPIC exposed. The safest thing to do for
now is to add the extra, recommended LFENCE.
[ bp: Massage commit message, fix typos, drop accidentally added
newline to tools/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h. ]
Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200305174708.F77040DD@viggo.jf.intel.com
This reverts commit bde9cfa3af.
Changing the first memory page type from E820_TYPE_RESERVED to
E820_TYPE_RAM makes it a part of "System RAM" resource rather than a
reserved resource and this in turn causes devmem_is_allowed() to treat
is as area that can be accessed but it is filled with zeroes instead of
the actual data as previously.
The change in /dev/mem output causes lilo to fail as was reported at
slakware users forum, and probably other legacy applications will
experience similar problems.
Link: https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/slackware-14/slackware-current-lilo-vesa-warnings-after-recent-updates-4175689617/#post6214439
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
task_user_regset_view() has nonsensical semantics, but those semantics
appear to be relied on by existing users of PTRACE_GETREGSET and
PTRACE_SETREGSET. (See added comments below for details.)
It shouldn't be used for PTRACE_GETREGS or PTRACE_SETREGS, though. A
native 64-bit ptrace() call and an x32 ptrace() call using GETREGS
or SETREGS wants the 64-bit regset views, and a 32-bit ptrace() call
(native or compat) should use the 32-bit regset.
task_user_regset_view() almost does this except that it will
malfunction if a ptracer is itself ptraced and the outer ptracer
modifies CS on entry to a ptrace() syscall. Hopefully that has never
happened. (The compat ptrace() code already hardcoded the 32-bit
regset, so this change has no effect on that path.)
Improve the situation and deobfuscate the code by hardcoding the
64-bit view in the x32 ptrace() and selecting the view based on the
kernel config in the native ptrace().
I tried to figure out the history behind this API. I naïvely assumed
that PTRAGE_GETREGSET and PTRACE_SETREGSET were ancient APIs that
predated compat, but no. They were introduced by
2225a122ae ("ptrace: Add support for generic PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_SETREGSET")
in 2010, and they are simply a poor design. ELF core dumps have the
ELF e_machine field and a bunch of register sets in ELF notes, and the
pair (e_machine, NT_XXX) indicates the format of the regset blob. But
the new PTRACE_GET/SETREGSET API coopted the NT_XXX numbering without
any way to specify which e_machine was in effect. This is especially
bad on x86, where a process can freely switch between 32-bit and
64-bit mode, and, in fact, the PTRAGE_SETREGSET call itself can cause
this switch to happen. Oops.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9daa791d0c7eaebd59c5bc2b2af1b0e7bebe707d.1612375698.git.luto@kernel.org
Force all CPUs to do VMXOFF (via NMI shootdown) during an emergency
reboot if VMX is _supported_, as VMX being off on the current CPU does
not prevent other CPUs from being in VMX root (post-VMXON). This fixes
a bug where a crash/panic reboot could leave other CPUs in VMX root and
prevent them from being woken via INIT-SIPI-SIPI in the new kernel.
Fixes: d176720d34 ("x86: disable VMX on all CPUs on reboot")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David P. Reed <dpreed@deepplum.com>
[sean: reworked changelog and further tweaked comment]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201231002702.2223707-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Export x2apic_mode so that KVM can query whether x2APIC is active
without having to incur the RDMSR in x2apic_enabled(). When Posted
Interrupts are in use for a guest with an assigned device, KVM ends up
checking for x2APIC at least once every time a vCPU halts. KVM could
obviously snapshot x2apic_enabled() to avoid the RDMSR, but that's
rather silly given that x2apic_mode holds the exact info needed by KVM.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210115220354.434807-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add Alder Lake mobile processor to CPU list to enumerate and enable the
split lock feature.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210201190007.4031869-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Tom reported that one of the GDB test-cases failed, and Boris bisected
it to commit:
d53d9bc0cf ("x86/debug: Change thread.debugreg6 to thread.virtual_dr6")
The debugging session led us to commit:
6c0aca288e ("x86: Ignore trap bits on single step exceptions")
It turns out that TF and data breakpoints are both traps and will be
merged, while instruction breakpoints are faults and will not be merged.
This means 6c0aca288e is wrong, only TF and instruction breakpoints
need to be excluded while TF and data breakpoints can be merged.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: d53d9bc0cf ("x86/debug: Change thread.debugreg6 to thread.virtual_dr6")
Fixes: 6c0aca288e ("x86: Ignore trap bits on single step exceptions")
Reported-by: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YBMAbQGACujjfz%2Bi@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210128211627.GB4348@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
free_ldt_pgtables() uses the MMU gather API for batching TLB flushes
over the call to free_pgd_range(). However, tlb_gather_mmu() expects
to operate on user addresses and so passing LDT_{BASE,END}_ADDR will
confuse the range setting logic in __tlb_adjust_range(), causing the
gather to identify a range starting at TASK_SIZE. Such a large range
will be converted into a 'fullmm' flush by the low-level invalidation
code, so change the caller to invoke tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm() directly.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127235347.1402-7-will@kernel.org
The 'start' and 'end' arguments to tlb_gather_mmu() are no longer
needed now that there is a separate function for 'fullmm' flushing.
Remove the unused arguments and update all callers.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjQWa14_4UpfDf=fiineNP+RH74kZeDMo_f1D35xNzq9w@mail.gmail.com
Since commit 7a30df49f6 ("mm: mmu_gather: remove __tlb_reset_range()
for force flush"), the 'start' and 'end' arguments to tlb_finish_mmu()
are no longer used, since we flush the whole mm in case of a nested
invalidation.
Remove the unused arguments and update all callers.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127235347.1402-3-will@kernel.org
Use sizeof() instead of a constant in fpstate_sanitize_xstate().
Remove use of the address of the 0th array element of ->st_space and
->xmm_space which is equivalent to the array address itself:
No code changed:
# arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.o:
text data bss dec hex filename
9694 899 4 10597 2965 xstate.o.before
9694 899 4 10597 2965 xstate.o.after
md5:
5a43fc70bad8e2a1784f67f01b71aabb xstate.o.before.asm
5a43fc70bad8e2a1784f67f01b71aabb xstate.o.after.asm
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Yejune Deng <yejune.deng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210122071925.41285-1-yejune.deng@gmail.com
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
Remove the old oprofile's architecture specific support.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Collect the scattered SME/SEV related feature flags into a dedicated
word. There are now five recognized features in CPUID.0x8000001F.EAX,
with at least one more on the horizon (SEV-SNP). Using a dedicated word
allows KVM to use its automagic CPUID adjustment logic when reporting
the set of supported features to userspace.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210122204047.2860075-2-seanjc@google.com
This is similar to commit
b21ebf2fb4 ("x86: Treat R_X86_64_PLT32 as R_X86_64_PC32")
but for i386. As far as the kernel is concerned, R_386_PLT32 can be
treated the same as R_386_PC32.
R_386_PLT32/R_X86_64_PLT32 are PC-relative relocation types which
can only be used by branches. If the referenced symbol is defined
externally, a PLT will be used.
R_386_PC32/R_X86_64_PC32 are PC-relative relocation types which can be
used by address taking operations and branches. If the referenced symbol
is defined externally, a copy relocation/canonical PLT entry will be
created in the executable.
On x86-64, there is no PIC vs non-PIC PLT distinction and an
R_X86_64_PLT32 relocation is produced for both `call/jmp foo` and
`call/jmp foo@PLT` with newer (2018) GNU as/LLVM integrated assembler.
This avoids canonical PLT entries (st_shndx=0, st_value!=0).
On i386, there are 2 types of PLTs, PIC and non-PIC. Currently,
the GCC/GNU as convention is to use R_386_PC32 for non-PIC PLT and
R_386_PLT32 for PIC PLT. Copy relocations/canonical PLT entries
are possible ABI issues but GCC/GNU as will likely keep the status
quo because (1) the ABI is legacy (2) the change will drop a GNU
ld diagnostic for non-default visibility ifunc in shared objects.
clang-12 -fno-pic (since [1]) can emit R_386_PLT32 for compiler
generated function declarations, because preventing canonical PLT
entries is weighed over the rare ifunc diagnostic.
Further info for the more interested:
https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1210https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27169a084c0388e [1]
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127205600.1227437-1-maskray@google.com
Commit
a7e1f67ed2 ("x86/msr: Filter MSR writes")
introduced a module parameter to disable writing to the MSR device file
and tainted the kernel upon writing. As MSR registers can be written by
the X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS ioctl too, the same filtering and tainting should
be applied to the ioctl as well.
[ bp: Massage commit message and space out statements. ]
Fixes: a7e1f67ed2 ("x86/msr: Filter MSR writes")
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127122456.13939-1-misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com
The OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD annotation is used to tell objtool to
ignore a file. File-level ignores won't work when validating vmlinux.o.
Instead, tell objtool to ignore do_suspend_lowlevel() directly with the
STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD annotation.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/269eda576c53bc9ecc8167c211989111013a67aa.1611263462.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
With objtool vmlinux.o validation of return_to_handler(), now that
objtool has visibility inside the retpoline, jumping from EMPTY state to
a proper function state results in a stack state mismatch.
return_to_handler() is actually quite normal despite the underlying
magic. Just annotate it as a normal function.
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/14f48e623f61dbdcd84cf27a56ed8ccae73199ef.1611263462.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
The ORC metadata generated for UNWIND_HINT_FUNC isn't actually very
func-like. With certain usages it can cause stack state mismatches
because it doesn't set the return address (CFI_RA).
Also, users of UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET no longer need to set a custom
return stack offset. Instead they just need to specify a func-like
situation, so the current ret_offset code is hacky for no good reason.
Solve both problems by simplifying the RET_OFFSET handling and
converting it into a more useful UNWIND_HINT_FUNC.
If we end up needing the old 'ret_offset' functionality again in the
future, we should be able to support it pretty easily with the addition
of a custom 'sp_offset' in UNWIND_HINT_FUNC.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db9d1f5d79dddfbb3725ef6d8ec3477ad199948d.1611263462.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Alderlake-S is a Gen 12 based hybrid processor architecture. As it
belongs to Gen 12 family, it uses the same GTT stolen memory settings
like its predecessors - ICL(Gen 11) and TGL(Gen 12). Inherit gen11
and gen 9 quirks for determining base and size of stolen memory.
Bspec: 52055
Bspec: 49589
Bspec: 49636
Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Caz Yokoyama <caz.yokoyama@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Swarup <aditya.swarup@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210126001744.29442-2-aditya.swarup@intel.com
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"18 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagealloc, memcg, kasan,
memory-failure, and highmem), ubsan, proc, and MAINTAINERS"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
MAINTAINERS: add a couple more files to the Clang/LLVM section
proc_sysctl: fix oops caused by incorrect command parameters
powerpc/mm/highmem: use __set_pte_at() for kmap_local()
mips/mm/highmem: use set_pte() for kmap_local()
mm/highmem: prepare for overriding set_pte_at()
sparc/mm/highmem: flush cache and TLB
mm: fix page reference leak in soft_offline_page()
ubsan: disable unsigned-overflow check for i386
kasan, mm: fix resetting page_alloc tags for HW_TAGS
kasan, mm: fix conflicts with init_on_alloc/free
kasan: fix HW_TAGS boot parameters
kasan: fix incorrect arguments passing in kasan_add_zero_shadow
kasan: fix unaligned address is unhandled in kasan_remove_zero_shadow
mm: fix numa stats for thp migration
mm: memcg: fix memcg file_dirty numa stat
mm: memcg/slab: optimize objcg stock draining
mm: fix initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout
x86/setup: don't remove E820_TYPE_RAM for pfn 0
single CPU vs such which are affine to only one CPU, mark per-cpu workqueue
threads as such and make sure that marking "survives" CPU hotplug. Fix CPU
hotplug issues with such kthreads.
- A fix to not push away tasks on CPUs coming online.
- Have workqueue CPU hotplug code use cpu_possible_mask when breaking affinity
on CPU offlining so that pending workers can finish on newly arrived onlined
CPUs too.
- Dump tasks which haven't vacated a CPU which is currently being unplugged.
- Register a special scale invariance callback which gets called on resume
from RAM to read out APERF/MPERF after resume and thus make the schedutil
scaling governor more precise.
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Correct the marking of kthreads which are supposed to run on a
specific, single CPU vs such which are affine to only one CPU, mark
per-cpu workqueue threads as such and make sure that marking
"survives" CPU hotplug. Fix CPU hotplug issues with such kthreads.
- A fix to not push away tasks on CPUs coming online.
- Have workqueue CPU hotplug code use cpu_possible_mask when breaking
affinity on CPU offlining so that pending workers can finish on newly
arrived onlined CPUs too.
- Dump tasks which haven't vacated a CPU which is currently being
unplugged.
- Register a special scale invariance callback which gets called on
resume from RAM to read out APERF/MPERF after resume and thus make
the schedutil scaling governor more precise.
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Relax the set_cpus_allowed_ptr() semantics
sched: Fix CPU hotplug / tighten is_per_cpu_kthread()
sched: Prepare to use balance_push in ttwu()
workqueue: Restrict affinity change to rescuer
workqueue: Tag bound workers with KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU
kthread: Extract KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU
sched: Don't run cpu-online with balance_push() enabled
workqueue: Use cpu_possible_mask instead of cpu_active_mask to break affinity
sched/core: Print out straggler tasks in sched_cpu_dying()
x86: PM: Register syscore_ops for scale invariance
- Differentiate which aspects of the FPU state get saved/restored when the FPU
is used in-kernel and fix a boot crash on K7 due to early MXCSR access before
CR4.OSFXSR is even set.
- A couple of noinstr annotation fixes
- Correct die ID setting on AMD for users of topology information which need
the correct die ID
- A SEV-ES fix to handle string port IO to/from kernel memory properly
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add a new Intel model number for Alder Lake
- Differentiate which aspects of the FPU state get saved/restored when
the FPU is used in-kernel and fix a boot crash on K7 due to early
MXCSR access before CR4.OSFXSR is even set.
- A couple of noinstr annotation fixes
- Correct die ID setting on AMD for users of topology information which
need the correct die ID
- A SEV-ES fix to handle string port IO to/from kernel memory properly
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add another Alder Lake CPU to the Intel family
x86/mmx: Use KFPU_387 for MMX string operations
x86/fpu: Add kernel_fpu_begin_mask() to selectively initialize state
x86/topology: Make __max_die_per_package available unconditionally
x86: __always_inline __{rd,wr}msr()
x86/mce: Remove explicit/superfluous tracing
locking/lockdep: Avoid noinstr warning for DEBUG_LOCKDEP
locking/lockdep: Cure noinstr fail
x86/sev: Fix nonistr violation
x86/entry: Fix noinstr fail
x86/cpu/amd: Set __max_die_per_package on AMD
x86/sev-es: Handle string port IO to kernel memory properly
Patch series "mm: fix initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout", v3.
Commit 73a6e474cb ("mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions
rather that check each PFN") exposed several issues with the memory map
initialization and these patches fix those issues.
Initially there were crashes during compaction that Qian Cai reported
back in April [1]. It seemed back then that the problem was fixed, but
a few weeks ago Andrea Arcangeli hit the same bug [2] and there was an
additional discussion at [3].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8C537EB7-85EE-4DCF-943E-3CC0ED0DF56D@lca.pw
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201121194506.13464-1-aarcange@redhat.com
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/mm-commits/20201206005401.qKuAVgOXr%akpm@linux-foundation.org
This patch (of 2):
The first 4Kb of memory is a BIOS owned area and to avoid its allocation
for the kernel it was not listed in e820 tables as memory. As the result,
pfn 0 was never recognised by the generic memory management and it is not
a part of neither node 0 nor ZONE_DMA.
If set_pfnblock_flags_mask() would be ever called for the pageblock
corresponding to the first 2Mbytes of memory, having pfn 0 outside of
ZONE_DMA would trigger
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!zone_spans_pfn(page_zone(page), pfn), page);
Along with reserving the first 4Kb in e820 tables, several first pages are
reserved with memblock in several places during setup_arch(). These
reservations are enough to ensure the kernel does not touch the BIOS area
and it is not necessary to remove E820_TYPE_RAM for pfn 0.
Remove the update of e820 table that changes the type of pfn 0 and move
the comment describing why it was done to trim_low_memory_range() that
reserves the beginning of the memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210111194017.22696-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The implementation was rather buggy. It unconditionally marked PTEs
read-only, even for VM_SHARED mappings. I'm not sure whether this is
actually a problem, but it certainly seems unwise. More importantly, it
released the mmap lock before flushing the TLB, which could allow a racing
CoW operation to falsely believe that the underlying memory was not
writable.
I can't find any users at all of this mechanism, so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp2@yandex.ru>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f3086de0babcab36f69949b5780bde851f719bc8.1611078018.git.luto@kernel.org
device_initcall() expects a function of type initcall_t, which returns
an integer. Change the signature of sgx_init() to match.
Fixes: e7e0545299 ("x86/sgx: Initialize metadata for Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210113232311.277302-1-samitolvanen@google.com
Currently, requesting kernel FPU access doesn't distinguish which parts of
the extended ("FPU") state are needed. This is nice for simplicity, but
there are a few cases in which it's suboptimal:
- The vast majority of in-kernel FPU users want XMM/YMM/ZMM state but do
not use legacy 387 state. These users want MXCSR initialized but don't
care about the FPU control word. Skipping FNINIT would save time.
(Empirically, FNINIT is several times slower than LDMXCSR.)
- Code that wants MMX doesn't want or need MXCSR initialized.
_mmx_memcpy(), for example, can run before CR4.OSFXSR gets set, and
initializing MXCSR will fail because LDMXCSR generates an #UD when the
aforementioned CR4 bit is not set.
- Any future in-kernel users of XFD (eXtended Feature Disable)-capable
dynamic states will need special handling.
Add a more specific API that allows callers to specify exactly what they
want.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Piotr Olędzki <ole@ans.pl>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aff1cac8b8fc7ee900cf73e8f2369966621b053f.1611205691.git.luto@kernel.org
On x86 scale invariace tends to be disabled during resume from
suspend-to-RAM, because the MPERF or APERF MSR values are not as
expected then due to updates taking place after the platform
firmware has been invoked to complete the suspend transition.
That, of course, is not desirable, especially if the schedutil
scaling governor is in use, because the lack of scale invariance
causes it to be less reliable.
To counter that effect, modify init_freq_invariance() to register
a syscore_ops object for scale invariance with the ->resume callback
pointing to init_counter_refs() which will run on the CPU starting
the resume transition (the other CPUs will be taken care of the
"online" operations taking place later).
Fixes: e2b0d619b4 ("x86, sched: check for counters overflow in frequency invariant accounting")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1803209.Mvru99baaF@kreacher
Defining DEBUG should only be done in development. So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210114212827.47584-1-trix@redhat.com
Move it outside of CONFIG_SMP in order to avoid ifdeffery at the usage
sites.
Fixes: 76e2fc63ca ("x86/cpu/amd: Set __max_die_per_package on AMD")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210114111814.5346-1-bp@alien8.de
There's some explicit tracing left in exc_machine_check_kernel(),
remove it, as it's already implied by irqentry_nmi_enter().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106144017.719310466@infradead.org
When the compiler fails to inline, it violates nonisntr:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __sev_es_nmi_complete()+0xc7: call to sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr() leaves .noinstr.text section
Fixes: 4ca68e023b ("x86/sev-es: Handle NMI State")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106144017.532902065@infradead.org
Set the maximum DIE per package variable on AMD using the
NodesPerProcessor topology value. This will be used by RAPL, among
others, to determine the maximum number of DIEs on the system in order
to do per-DIE manipulations.
[ bp: Productize into a proper patch. ]
Fixes: 028c221ed1 ("x86/CPU/AMD: Save AMD NodeId as cpu_die_id")
Reported-by: Johnathan Smithinovic <johnathan.smithinovic@gmx.at>
Reported-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Johnathan Smithinovic <johnathan.smithinovic@gmx.at>
Tested-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210939
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210106112106.GE5729@zn.tnic
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210111101455.1194-1-bp@alien8.de
Don't assume dest/source buffers are userspace addresses when manually
copying data for string I/O or MOVS MMIO, as {get,put}_user() will fail
if handed a kernel address and ultimately lead to a kernel panic.
When invoking INSB/OUTSB instructions in kernel space in a
SEV-ES-enabled VM, the kernel crashes with the following message:
"SEV-ES: Unsupported exception in #VC instruction emulation - can't continue"
Handle that case properly.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: f980f9c31a ("x86/sev-es: Compile early handler code into kernel image")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwook (Wooky) Baek <baekhw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210110071102.2576186-1-baekhw@google.com
A CPU's current task can have its {closid, rmid} fields read locally
while they are being concurrently written to from another CPU.
This can happen anytime __resctrl_sched_in() races with either
__rdtgroup_move_task() or rdt_move_group_tasks().
Prevent load / store tearing for those accesses by giving them the
READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE() treatment.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9921fda88ad81afb9885b517fbe864a2bc7c35a9.1608243147.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
James reported in [1] that there could be two tasks running on the same CPU
with task_struct->on_cpu set. Using task_struct->on_cpu as a test if a task
is running on a CPU may thus match the old task for a CPU while the
scheduler is running and IPI it unnecessarily.
task_curr() is the correct helper to use. While doing so move the #ifdef
check of the CONFIG_SMP symbol to be a C conditional used to determine
if this helper should be used to ensure the code is always checked for
correctness by the compiler.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a782d2f3-d2f6-795f-f4b1-9462205fd581@arm.com
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e9e68ce1441a73401e08b641cc3b9a3cf13fe6d4.1608243147.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Mark the function with the __printf attribute to allow the compiler to
more thoroughly typecheck its arguments against a format string with
-Wformat and similar flags.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201221160009.3752017-1-trix@redhat.com
The
"Timeout: Not all CPUs entered broadcast exception handler"
message will appear from time to time given enough systems, but this
message does not identify which CPUs failed to enter the broadcast
exception handler. This information would be valuable if available,
for example, in order to correlate with other hardware-oriented error
messages.
Add a cpumask of CPUs which maintains which CPUs have entered this
handler, and print out which ones failed to enter in the event of a
timeout.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Reported-by: Jonathan Lemon <bsd@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210106174102.GA23874@paulmck-ThinkPad-P72
Currently, when moving a task to a resource group the PQR_ASSOC MSR is
updated with the new closid and rmid in an added task callback. If the
task is running, the work is run as soon as possible. If the task is not
running, the work is executed later in the kernel exit path when the
kernel returns to the task again.
Updating the PQR_ASSOC MSR as soon as possible on the CPU a moved task
is running is the right thing to do. Queueing work for a task that is
not running is unnecessary (the PQR_ASSOC MSR is already updated when
the task is scheduled in) and causing system resource waste with the way
in which it is implemented: Work to update the PQR_ASSOC register is
queued every time the user writes a task id to the "tasks" file, even if
the task already belongs to the resource group.
This could result in multiple pending work items associated with a
single task even if they are all identical and even though only a single
update with most recent values is needed. Specifically, even if a task
is moved between different resource groups while it is sleeping then it
is only the last move that is relevant but yet a work item is queued
during each move.
This unnecessary queueing of work items could result in significant
system resource waste, especially on tasks sleeping for a long time.
For example, as demonstrated by Shakeel Butt in [1] writing the same
task id to the "tasks" file can quickly consume significant memory. The
same problem (wasted system resources) occurs when moving a task between
different resource groups.
As pointed out by Valentin Schneider in [2] there is an additional issue
with the way in which the queueing of work is done in that the task_struct
update is currently done after the work is queued, resulting in a race with
the register update possibly done before the data needed by the update is
available.
To solve these issues, update the PQR_ASSOC MSR in a synchronous way
right after the new closid and rmid are ready during the task movement,
only if the task is running. If a moved task is not running nothing
is done since the PQR_ASSOC MSR will be updated next time the task is
scheduled. This is the same way used to update the register when tasks
are moved as part of resource group removal.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CALvZod7E9zzHwenzf7objzGKsdBmVwTgEJ0nPgs0LUFU3SN5Pw@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201123022433.17905-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
[ bp: Massage commit message and drop the two update_task_closid_rmid()
variants. ]
Fixes: e02737d5b8 ("x86/intel_rdt: Add tasks files")
Reported-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reported-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/17aa2fb38fc12ce7bb710106b3e7c7b45acb9e94.1608243147.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
In mtrr_type_lookup(), if the input memory address region is not in the
MTRR, over 4GB, and not over the top of memory, a write-back attribute
is returned. These condition checks are for ensuring the input memory
address region is actually mapped to the physical memory.
However, if the end address is just aligned with the top of memory,
the condition check treats the address is over the top of memory, and
write-back attribute is not returned.
And this hits in a real use case with NVDIMM: the nd_pmem module tries
to map NVDIMMs as cacheable memories when NVDIMMs are connected. If a
NVDIMM is the last of the DIMMs, the performance of this NVDIMM becomes
very low since it is aligned with the top of memory and its memory type
is uncached-minus.
Move the input end address change to inclusive up into
mtrr_type_lookup(), before checking for the top of memory in either
mtrr_type_lookup_{variable,fixed}() helpers.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 0cc705f56e ("x86/mm/mtrr: Clean up mtrr_type_lookup()")
Signed-off-by: Ying-Tsun Huang <ying-tsun.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201215070721.4349-1-ying-tsun.huang@amd.com
It is unnecessary to use the local variable 'error' in the mmap syscall
implementation function - just return -EINVAL directly and get rid of
the local variable altogether.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201217052648.24656-1-adrianhuang0701@gmail.com
The IN and OUT instructions with port address as an immediate operand
only use an 8-bit immediate (imm8). The current VC handler uses the
entire 32-bit immediate value but these instructions only set the first
bytes.
Cast the operand to an u8 for that.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 25189d08e5 ("x86/sev-es: Add support for handling IOIO exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210105163311.221490-1-pgonda@google.com
Currently the kexec kernel can panic or hang due to 2 causes:
1) hv_cpu_die() is not called upon kexec, so the hypervisor corrupts the
old VP Assist Pages when the kexec kernel runs. The same issue is fixed
for hibernation in commit 421f090c81 ("x86/hyperv: Suspend/resume the
VP assist page for hibernation"). Now fix it for kexec.
2) hyperv_cleanup() is called too early. In the kexec path, the other CPUs
are stopped in hv_machine_shutdown() -> native_machine_shutdown(), so
between hv_kexec_handler() and native_machine_shutdown(), the other CPUs
can still try to access the hypercall page and cause panic. The workaround
"hv_hypercall_pg = NULL;" in hyperv_cleanup() is unreliabe. Move
hyperv_cleanup() to a better place.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222065541.24312-1-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Currently, kprobes decodes the opcode right after single-stepping in
resume_execution(). But the opcode was already decoded while preparing
arch_specific_insn in arch_copy_kprobe().
Decode the opcode in arch_copy_kprobe() instead of in resume_execution()
and set some flags which classify the opcode for the resuming process.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160830072561.349576.3014979564448023213.stgit@devnote2
On this system the M.2 PCIe WiFi card isn't detected after reboot, only
after cold boot. reboot=pci fixes this behavior. In [0] the same issue
is described, although on another system and with another Intel WiFi
card. In case it's relevant, both systems have Celeron CPUs.
Add a PCI reboot quirk on affected systems until a more generic fix is
available.
[0] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202399
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524eafd-f89c-cfa4-ed70-0bde9e45eec9@gmail.com
accesses, inefficient and disfunctional code. The goal is to remove the
export of irq_to_desc() to prevent these things from creeping up again.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the second attempt after the first one failed miserably and
got zapped to unblock the rest of the interrupt related patches.
A treewide cleanup of interrupt descriptor (ab)use with all sorts of
racy accesses, inefficient and disfunctional code. The goal is to
remove the export of irq_to_desc() to prevent these things from
creeping up again"
* tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()
xen/events: Implement irq distribution
xen/events: Reduce irq_info:: Spurious_cnt storage size
xen/events: Only force affinity mask for percpu interrupts
xen/events: Use immediate affinity setting
xen/events: Remove disfunct affinity spreading
xen/events: Remove unused bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi()
net/mlx5: Use effective interrupt affinity
net/mlx5: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
net/mlx4: Use effective interrupt affinity
net/mlx4: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
PCI: mobiveil: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
NTB/msi: Use irq_has_action()
mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc
pinctrl: nomadik: Use irq_has_action()
drm/i915/pmu: Replace open coded kstat_irqs() copy
drm/i915/lpe_audio: Remove pointless irq_to_desc() usage
s390/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_msi_interrupt()
parisc/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_interrupts()
...
- Don't move BSS section around pointlessly in the x86 decompressor
- Refactor helper for discovering the EFI secure boot mode
- Wire up EFI secure boot to IMA for arm64
- Some fixes for the capsule loader
- Expose the RT_PROP table via the EFI test module
- Relax DT and kernel placement restrictions on ARM
+ followup fixes:
- fix the build breakage on IA64 caused by recent capsule loader changes
- suppress a type mismatch build warning in the expansion of
EFI_PHYS_ALIGN on ARM
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Merge tag 'efi_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Borislav Petkov:
"These got delayed due to a last minute ia64 build issue which got
fixed in the meantime.
EFI updates collected by Ard Biesheuvel:
- Don't move BSS section around pointlessly in the x86 decompressor
- Refactor helper for discovering the EFI secure boot mode
- Wire up EFI secure boot to IMA for arm64
- Some fixes for the capsule loader
- Expose the RT_PROP table via the EFI test module
- Relax DT and kernel placement restrictions on ARM
with a few followup fixes:
- fix the build breakage on IA64 caused by recent capsule loader
changes
- suppress a type mismatch build warning in the expansion of
EFI_PHYS_ALIGN on ARM"
* tag 'efi_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: arm: force use of unsigned type for EFI_PHYS_ALIGN
efi: ia64: disable the capsule loader
efi: stub: get rid of efi_get_max_fdt_addr()
efi/efi_test: read RuntimeServicesSupported
efi: arm: reduce minimum alignment of uncompressed kernel
efi: capsule: clean scatter-gather entries from the D-cache
efi: capsule: use atomic kmap for transient sglist mappings
efi: x86/xen: switch to efi_get_secureboot_mode helper
arm64/ima: add ima_arch support
ima: generalize x86/EFI arch glue for other EFI architectures
efi: generalize efi_get_secureboot
efi/libstub: EFI_GENERIC_STUB_INITRD_CMDLINE_LOADER should not default to yes
efi/x86: Only copy the compressed kernel image in efi_relocate_kernel()
efi/libstub/x86: simplify efi_is_native()
Merge KASAN updates from Andrew Morton.
This adds a new hardware tag-based mode to KASAN. The new mode is
similar to the existing software tag-based KASAN, but relies on arm64
Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) to perform memory and pointer tagging
(instead of shadow memory and compiler instrumentation).
By Andrey Konovalov and Vincenzo Frascino.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (60 commits)
kasan: update documentation
kasan, mm: allow cache merging with no metadata
kasan: sanitize objects when metadata doesn't fit
kasan: clarify comment in __kasan_kfree_large
kasan: simplify assign_tag and set_tag calls
kasan: don't round_up too much
kasan, mm: rename kasan_poison_kfree
kasan, mm: check kasan_enabled in annotations
kasan: add and integrate kasan boot parameters
kasan: inline (un)poison_range and check_invalid_free
kasan: open-code kasan_unpoison_slab
kasan: inline random_tag for HW_TAGS
kasan: inline kasan_reset_tag for tag-based modes
kasan: remove __kasan_unpoison_stack
kasan: allow VMAP_STACK for HW_TAGS mode
kasan, arm64: unpoison stack only with CONFIG_KASAN_STACK
kasan: introduce set_alloc_info
kasan: rename get_alloc/free_info
kasan: simplify quarantine_put call site
kselftest/arm64: check GCR_EL1 after context switch
...
When a split lock is detected always make sure to disable interrupts
before returning from the trap handler.
The kernel exit code assumes that all exits run with interrupts
disabled, otherwise the SWAPGS sequence can race against interrupts and
cause recursing page faults and later panics.
The problem will only happen on CPUs with split lock disable
functionality, so Icelake Server, Tiger Lake, Snow Ridge, Jacobsville.
Fixes: ca4c6a9858 ("x86/traps: Make interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code")
Fixes: bce9b042ec ("x86/traps: Disable interrupts in exc_aligment_check()") # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There's a config option CONFIG_KASAN_STACK that has to be enabled for
KASAN to use stack instrumentation and perform validity checks for
stack variables.
There's no need to unpoison stack when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is not enabled.
Only call kasan_unpoison_task_stack[_below]() when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is
enabled.
Note, that CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is an option that is currently always
defined when CONFIG_KASAN is enabled, and therefore has to be tested
with #if instead of #ifdef.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d09dd3f8abb388da397fd11598c5edeaa83fe559.1606162397.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/If8a891e9fe01ea543e00b576852685afec0887e3
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
* New exception injection code
* Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
* Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
* Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
* Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
* PV steal-time cleanups
* Allow function pointers at EL2
* Various host EL2 entry cleanups
* Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation
s390:
* memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap
* selftest for diag318
* new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync
x86:
* Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10
* Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace
* Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer
* SEV-ES host support
* Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state
* New feature flag (AVX512 FP16)
* New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features
Generic:
* Selftest improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Much x86 work was pushed out to 5.12, but ARM more than made up for it.
ARM:
- PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
- New exception injection code
- Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
- Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
- Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
- Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
- PV steal-time cleanups
- Allow function pointers at EL2
- Various host EL2 entry cleanups
- Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation
s390:
- memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap
- selftest for diag318
- new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync
x86:
- Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10
- Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace
- Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer
- SEV-ES host support
- Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state
- New feature flag (AVX512 FP16)
- New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features
Generic:
- Selftest improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits)
KVM: SVM: fix 32-bit compilation
KVM: SVM: Add AP_JUMP_TABLE support in prep for AP booting
KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Provide an updated VMRUN invocation for SEV-ES guests
KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU loading
KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU creation/loading
KVM: SVM: Update ASID allocation to support SEV-ES guests
KVM: SVM: Set the encryption mask for the SVM host save area
KVM: SVM: Add NMI support for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Guest FPU state save/restore not needed for SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Do not report support for SMM for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: x86: Update __get_sregs() / __set_sregs() to support SEV-ES
KVM: SVM: Add support for CR8 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Add support for CR4 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Add support for CR0 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Add support for EFER write traps for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Support string IO operations for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Support MMIO for an SEV-ES guest
KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT MSR protocol processing
KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT processing
...
The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config option called:
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. Currently, only x86_64 enables it.
All the ftrace callbacks now take a struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct
pt_regs. If the architecture has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then
the ftrace_regs will have enough information to read the arguments of the
function being traced, as well as access to the stack pointer. This way, if
a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the arguments, then it
can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback, that puts in enough
information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate a breakpoint exception
(needed for kprobes).
New config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring buffer at
most every event recorded. The "check_buffer()" calls will conflict with
mainline, because I purposely added the check without including the fix that
it caught, which is in mainline. Running a kernel built from the commit of
the added check will trigger it.
Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection to
the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those
callbacks).
Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace to do
it for it (saving on that extra function call).
New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that lists all
the places that triggered the recursion protection of the function tracer.
This will show where things need to be fixed as recursion slows down the
function tracer.
The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a work
queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards.
Various clean ups and last minute fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config
option called CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
Currently, only x86_64 enables it. All the ftrace callbacks now take a
struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct pt_regs. If the architecture
has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then the ftrace_regs will
have enough information to read the arguments of the function being
traced, as well as access to the stack pointer.
This way, if a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the
arguments, then it can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback,
that puts in enough information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate
a breakpoint exception (needed for kprobes).
A new config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring
buffer at most every event recorded.
Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection
to the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those
callbacks).
Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace
to do it for it (saving on that extra function call).
New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that
lists all the places that triggered the recursion protection of the
function tracer. This will show where things need to be fixed as
recursion slows down the function tracer.
The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a
work queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards.
Various clean ups and last minute fixes"
* tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits)
tracing: Offload eval map updates to a work queue
Revert: "ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS"
ring-buffer: Add rb_check_bpage in __rb_allocate_pages
ring-buffer: Fix two typos in comments
tracing: Drop unneeded assignment in ring_buffer_resize()
tracing: Disable ftrace selftests when any tracer is running
seq_buf: Avoid type mismatch for seq_buf_init
ring-buffer: Fix a typo in function description
ring-buffer: Remove obsolete rb_event_is_commit()
ring-buffer: Add test to validate the time stamp deltas
ftrace/documentation: Fix RST C code blocks
tracing: Clean up after filter logic rewriting
tracing: Remove the useless value assignment in test_create_synth_event()
livepatch: Use the default ftrace_ops instead of REGS when ARGS is available
ftrace/x86: Allow for arguments to be passed in to ftrace_regs by default
ftrace: Have the callbacks receive a struct ftrace_regs instead of pt_regs
MAINTAINERS: assign ./fs/tracefs to TRACING
tracing: Fix some typos in comments
ftrace: Remove unused varible 'ret'
ring-buffer: Add recording of ring buffer recursion into recursed_functions
...
Pull swiotlb update from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"A generic (but for right now engaged only with AMD SEV) mechanism to
adjust a larger size SWIOTLB based on the total memory of the SEV
guests which right now require the bounce buffer for interacting with
the outside world.
Normal knobs (swiotlb=XYZ) still work"
* 'stable/for-linus-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
x86,swiotlb: Adjust SWIOTLB bounce buffer size for SEV guests
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few random little subsystems
- almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next
material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents
get merged up.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs,
ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation,
kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction,
oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc,
uaccess, zram, and cleanups).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits)
mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage
mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at
mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at
mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions
mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening
mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses
mm: fix kernel-doc markups
zram: break the strict dependency from lzo
zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
zram: support page writeback
mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r
mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage()
mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration
mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege
userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()
userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes
userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable
...
As kernel expect to see only one of such mappings, any further operations
on the VMA-copy may be unexpected by the kernel. Maybe it's being on the
safe side, but there doesn't seem to be any expected use-case for this, so
restrict it now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-4-dima@arista.com
Fixes: commit e346b38130 ("mm/mremap: add MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to mremap()")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since commit 70e806e4e6 ("mm: Do early cow for pinned pages during
fork() for ptes") pages under a FOLL_PIN will not be write protected
during COW for fork. This means that pages returned from
pin_user_pages(FOLL_WRITE) should not become write protected while the pin
is active.
However, there is a small race where get_user_pages_fast(FOLL_PIN) can
establish a FOLL_PIN at the same time copy_present_page() is write
protecting it:
CPU 0 CPU 1
get_user_pages_fast()
internal_get_user_pages_fast()
copy_page_range()
pte_alloc_map_lock()
copy_present_page()
atomic_read(has_pinned) == 0
page_maybe_dma_pinned() == false
atomic_set(has_pinned, 1);
gup_pgd_range()
gup_pte_range()
pte_t pte = gup_get_pte(ptep)
pte_access_permitted(pte)
try_grab_compound_head()
pte = pte_wrprotect(pte)
set_pte_at();
pte_unmap_unlock()
// GUP now returns with a write protected page
The first attempt to resolve this by using the write protect caused
problems (and was missing a barrrier), see commit f3c64eda3e ("mm: avoid
early COW write protect games during fork()")
Instead wrap copy_p4d_range() with the write side of a seqcount and check
the read side around gup_pgd_range(). If there is a collision then
get_user_pages_fast() fails and falls back to slow GUP.
Slow GUP is safe against this race because copy_page_range() is only
called while holding the exclusive side of the mmap_lock on the src
mm_struct.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wi=iCnYCARbPGjkVJu9eyYeZ13N64tZYLdOB8CP5Q_PLw@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2-v4-908497cf359a+4782-gup_fork_jgg@nvidia.com
Fixes: f3c64eda3e ("mm: avoid early COW write protect games during fork()")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Ahmed S. Darwish" <a.darwish@linutronix.de> [seqcount_t parts]
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
- New exception injection code
- Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
- Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
- Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
- Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
- PV steal-time cleanups
- Allow function pointers at EL2
- Various host EL2 entry cleanups
- Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.11
- PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
- New exception injection code
- Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
- Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
- Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
- Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
- PV steal-time cleanups
- Allow function pointers at EL2
- Various host EL2 entry cleanups
- Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation
This function uses irq_to_desc() and is going to be used by modules to
replace the open coded irq_to_desc() (ab)usage. The final goal is to remove
the export of irq_to_desc() so driver cannot fiddle with it anymore.
Move it into the core code and fixup the usage sites to include the proper
header.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210194042.548936472@linutronix.de
- Simplification and distangling of the MSI related functionality
- Let IO/APIC construct the RTE entries from an MSI message instead of
having IO/APIC specific code in the interrupt remapping drivers
- Make the retrieval of the parent interrupt domain (vector or remap
unit) less hardcoded and use the relevant irqdomain callbacks for
selection.
- Allow the handling of more than 255 CPUs without a virtualized IOMMU
when the hypervisor supports it. This has made been possible by the
above modifications and also simplifies the existing workaround in the
HyperV specific virtual IOMMU.
- Cleanup of the historical timer_works() irq flags related
inconsistencies.
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Merge tag 'x86-apic-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Yet another large set of x86 interrupt management updates:
- Simplification and distangling of the MSI related functionality
- Let IO/APIC construct the RTE entries from an MSI message instead
of having IO/APIC specific code in the interrupt remapping drivers
- Make the retrieval of the parent interrupt domain (vector or remap
unit) less hardcoded and use the relevant irqdomain callbacks for
selection.
- Allow the handling of more than 255 CPUs without a virtualized
IOMMU when the hypervisor supports it. This has made been possible
by the above modifications and also simplifies the existing
workaround in the HyperV specific virtual IOMMU.
- Cleanup of the historical timer_works() irq flags related
inconsistencies"
* tag 'x86-apic-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits)
x86/ioapic: Cleanup the timer_works() irqflags mess
iommu/hyper-v: Remove I/O-APIC ID check from hyperv_irq_remapping_select()
iommu/amd: Fix IOMMU interrupt generation in X2APIC mode
iommu/amd: Don't register interrupt remapping irqdomain when IR is disabled
iommu/amd: Fix union of bitfields in intcapxt support
x86/ioapic: Correct the PCI/ISA trigger type selection
x86/ioapic: Use I/O-APIC ID for finding irqdomain, not index
x86/hyperv: Enable 15-bit APIC ID if the hypervisor supports it
x86/kvm: Enable 15-bit extension when KVM_FEATURE_MSI_EXT_DEST_ID detected
iommu/hyper-v: Disable IRQ pseudo-remapping if 15 bit APIC IDs are available
x86/apic: Support 15 bits of APIC ID in MSI where available
x86/ioapic: Handle Extended Destination ID field in RTE
iommu/vt-d: Simplify intel_irq_remapping_select()
x86: Kill all traces of irq_remapping_get_irq_domain()
x86/ioapic: Use irq_find_matching_fwspec() to find remapping irqdomain
x86/hpet: Use irq_find_matching_fwspec() to find remapping irqdomain
iommu/hyper-v: Implement select() method on remapping irqdomain
iommu/vt-d: Implement select() method on remapping irqdomain
iommu/amd: Implement select() method on remapping irqdomain
x86/apic: Add select() method on vector irqdomain
...
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic implementation
which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and make the
kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the disabling/enabling of
preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a mapping
is established. It has to disable migration instead to guarantee that
the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same accross preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced utilization
of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the architecture allows
it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup the
kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage sites
do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and pagefaults so
the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is removed and quite
some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale conversion is not
possible because some usage depends on the implicit side effects and
some need to be cleaned up because they work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem systems
and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit non-highmem
systems the overhead is completely avoided.
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Merge tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull kmap updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic
implementation which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and
make the kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the
disabling/enabling of preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a
mapping is established. It has to disable migration instead to
guarantee that the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same
across preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced
utilization of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the
architecture allows it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup
the kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage
sites do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and
pagefaults so the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is
removed and quite some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale
conversion is not possible because some usage depends on the
implicit side effects and some need to be cleaned up because they
work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem
systems and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit
non-highmem systems the overhead is completely avoided"
* tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
ARM: highmem: Fix cache_is_vivt() reference
x86/crashdump/32: Simplify copy_oldmem_page()
io-mapping: Provide iomap_local variant
mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local*
sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct
x86: Support kmap_local() forced debugging
mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
mm/highmem: Provide and use CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back
xtensa/mm/highmem: Make generic kmap_atomic() work correctly
mm/highmem: Take kmap_high_get() properly into account
highmem: High implementation details and document API
Documentation/io-mapping: Remove outdated blurb
io-mapping: Cleanup atomic iomap
mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruft
highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.h
xtensa/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
sparc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
nds32/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
...
- migrate_disable/enable() support which originates from the RT tree and
is now a prerequisite for the new preemptible kmap_local() API which aims
to replace kmap_atomic().
- A fair amount of topology and NUMA related improvements
- Improvements for the frequency invariant calculations
- Enhanced robustness for the global CPU priority tracking and decision
making
- The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- migrate_disable/enable() support which originates from the RT tree
and is now a prerequisite for the new preemptible kmap_local() API
which aims to replace kmap_atomic().
- A fair amount of topology and NUMA related improvements
- Improvements for the frequency invariant calculations
- Enhanced robustness for the global CPU priority tracking and decision
making
- The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place
* tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (61 commits)
sched/fair: Trivial correction of the newidle_balance() comment
sched/fair: Clear SMT siblings after determining the core is not idle
sched: Fix kernel-doc markup
x86: Print ratio freq_max/freq_base used in frequency invariance calculations
x86, sched: Use midpoint of max_boost and max_P for frequency invariance on AMD EPYC
x86, sched: Calculate frequency invariance for AMD systems
irq_work: Optimize irq_work_single()
smp: Cleanup smp_call_function*()
irq_work: Cleanup
sched: Limit the amount of NUMA imbalance that can exist at fork time
sched/numa: Allow a floating imbalance between NUMA nodes
sched: Avoid unnecessary calculation of load imbalance at clone time
sched/numa: Rename nr_running and break out the magic number
sched: Make migrate_disable/enable() independent of RT
sched/topology: Condition EAS enablement on FIE support
arm64: Rebuild sched domains on invariance status changes
sched/topology,schedutil: Wrap sched domains rebuild
sched/uclamp: Allow to reset a task uclamp constraint value
sched/core: Fix typos in comments
Documentation: scheduler: fix information on arch SD flags, sched_domain and sched_debug
...
Core:
- Better handling of page table leaves on archictectures which have
architectures have non-pagetable aligned huge/large pages. For such
architectures a leaf can actually be part of a larger entry.
- Prevent a deadlock vs. exec_update_mutex
Architectures:
- The related updates for page size calculation of leaf entries
- The usual churn to support new CPUs
- Small fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core:
- Better handling of page table leaves on archictectures which have
architectures have non-pagetable aligned huge/large pages. For such
architectures a leaf can actually be part of a larger entry.
- Prevent a deadlock vs exec_update_mutex
Architectures:
- The related updates for page size calculation of leaf entries
- The usual churn to support new CPUs
- Small fixes and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'perf-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
perf/x86/intel: Add Tremont Topdown support
uprobes/x86: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
perf/x86: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
kprobes/x86: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix the return type of get_lbr_cycles()
perf/x86/intel: Fix rtm_abort_event encoding on Ice Lake
x86/kprobes: Restore BTF if the single-stepping is cancelled
perf: Break deadlock involving exec_update_mutex
sparc64/mm: Implement pXX_leaf_size() support
powerpc/8xx: Implement pXX_leaf_size() support
arm64/mm: Implement pXX_leaf_size() support
perf/core: Fix arch_perf_get_page_size()
mm: Introduce pXX_leaf_size()
mm/gup: Provide gup_get_pte() more generic
perf/x86/intel: Add event constraint for CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Rocket Lake support
perf/x86/msr: Add Rocket Lake CPU support
perf/x86/cstate: Add Rocket Lake CPU support
perf/x86/intel: Add Rocket Lake CPU support
perf,mm: Handle non-page-table-aligned hugetlbfs
...
RCU:
- Avoid cpuinfo-induced IPI pileups and idle-CPU IPIs.
- Lockdep-RCU updates reducing the need for __maybe_unused.
- Tasks-RCU updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Documentation updates.
- Torture-test updates.
KCSAN:
- updates for selftests, avoiding setting watchpoints on NULL pointers
- fix to watchpoint encoding
LKMM:
- updates for documentation along with some updates to example-code
litmus tests
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Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"RCU, LKMM and KCSAN updates collected by Paul McKenney.
RCU:
- Avoid cpuinfo-induced IPI pileups and idle-CPU IPIs
- Lockdep-RCU updates reducing the need for __maybe_unused
- Tasks-RCU updates
- Miscellaneous fixes
- Documentation updates
- Torture-test updates
KCSAN:
- updates for selftests, avoiding setting watchpoints on NULL pointers
- fix to watchpoint encoding
LKMM:
- updates for documentation along with some updates to example-code
litmus tests"
* tag 'core-rcu-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
srcu: Take early exit on memory-allocation failure
rcu/tree: Defer kvfree_rcu() allocation to a clean context
rcu: Do not report strict GPs for outgoing CPUs
rcu: Fix a typo in rcu_blocking_is_gp() header comment
rcu: Prevent lockdep-RCU splats on lock acquisition/release
rcu/tree: nocb: Avoid raising softirq for offloaded ready-to-execute CBs
rcu,ftrace: Fix ftrace recursion
rcu/tree: Make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
rcu/tree: Add a warning if CPU being onlined did not report QS already
rcu: Clarify nocb kthreads naming in RCU_NOCB_CPU config
rcu: Fix single-CPU check in rcu_blocking_is_gp()
rcu: Implement rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded() config dependent
list.h: Update comment to explicitly note circular lists
rcu: Panic after fixed number of stalls
x86/smpboot: Move rcu_cpu_starting() earlier
rcu: Allow rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() from NMI
tools/memory-model: Label MP tests' producers and consumers
tools/memory-model: Use "buf" and "flag" for message-passing tests
tools/memory-model: Add types to litmus tests
tools/memory-model: Add a glossary of LKMM terms
...
- More generalization of entry/exit functionality
- The consolidation work to reclaim TIF flags on x86 and also for non-x86
specific TIF flags which are solely relevant for syscall related work
and have been moved into their own storage space. The x86 specific part
had to be merged in to avoid a major conflict.
- The TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL work which replaces the inefficient signal
delivery mode of task work and results in an impressive performance
improvement for io_uring. The non-x86 consolidation of this is going to
come seperate via Jens.
- The selective syscall redirection facility which provides a clean and
efficient way to support the non-Linux syscalls of WINE by catching them
at syscall entry and redirecting them to the user space emulation. This
can be utilized for other purposes as well and has been designed
carefully to avoid overhead for the regular fastpath. This includes the
core changes and the x86 support code.
- Simplification of the context tracking entry/exit handling for the users
of the generic entry code which guarantee the proper ordering and
protection.
- Preparatory changes to make the generic entry code accomodate S390
specific requirements which are mostly related to their syscall restart
mechanism.
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Merge tag 'core-entry-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core entry/exit updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for entry/exit handling:
- More generalization of entry/exit functionality
- The consolidation work to reclaim TIF flags on x86 and also for
non-x86 specific TIF flags which are solely relevant for syscall
related work and have been moved into their own storage space. The
x86 specific part had to be merged in to avoid a major conflict.
- The TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL work which replaces the inefficient signal
delivery mode of task work and results in an impressive performance
improvement for io_uring. The non-x86 consolidation of this is
going to come seperate via Jens.
- The selective syscall redirection facility which provides a clean
and efficient way to support the non-Linux syscalls of WINE by
catching them at syscall entry and redirecting them to the user
space emulation. This can be utilized for other purposes as well
and has been designed carefully to avoid overhead for the regular
fastpath. This includes the core changes and the x86 support code.
- Simplification of the context tracking entry/exit handling for the
users of the generic entry code which guarantee the proper ordering
and protection.
- Preparatory changes to make the generic entry code accomodate S390
specific requirements which are mostly related to their syscall
restart mechanism"
* tag 'core-entry-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
entry: Add syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work()
entry: Add exit_to_user_mode() wrapper
entry_Add_enter_from_user_mode_wrapper
entry: Rename exit_to_user_mode()
entry: Rename enter_from_user_mode()
docs: Document Syscall User Dispatch
selftests: Add benchmark for syscall user dispatch
selftests: Add kselftest for syscall user dispatch
entry: Support Syscall User Dispatch on common syscall entry
kernel: Implement selective syscall userspace redirection
signal: Expose SYS_USER_DISPATCH si_code type
x86: vdso: Expose sigreturn address on vdso to the kernel
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for common entry code
entry: Fix boot for !CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY
x86: Support HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
context_tracking: Only define schedule_user() on !HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK archs
sched: Detect call to schedule from critical entry code
context_tracking: Don't implement exception_enter/exit() on CONFIG_HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
context_tracking: Introduce HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
x86: Reclaim unused x86 TI flags
...
- Expose tag address bits in siginfo. The original arm64 ABI did not
expose any of the bits 63:56 of a tagged address in siginfo. In the
presence of user ASAN or MTE, this information may be useful. The
implementation is generic to other architectures supporting tags (like
SPARC ADI, subject to wiring up the arch code). The user will have to
opt in via sigaction(SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS) so that the extra bits, if
available, become visible in si_addr.
- Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA. Previously, ZONE_DMA was set to the
lowest 1GB to cope with the Raspberry Pi 4 limitations, to the
detriment of other platforms. With these changes, the kernel scans the
Device Tree dma-ranges and the ACPI IORT information before deciding
on a smaller ZONE_DMA.
- Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y. When building
with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler converting an
address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation into a control
dependency and consequently allowing for harmful reordering by the
CPU.
- Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters.
- set_fs() removal on arm64. This renders the User Access Override (UAO)
ARMv8 feature unnecessary.
- Perf updates: PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller, sysfs
identifier file for SMMUv3, stop event counters support for i.MX8MP,
enable the perf events-based hard lockup detector.
- Reorganise the kernel VA space slightly so that 52-bit VA
configurations can use more virtual address space.
- Improve the robustness of the arm64 memory offline event notifier.
- Pad the Image header to 64K following the EFI header definition
updated recently to increase the section alignment to 64K.
- Support CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND on arm64.
- Do not use tagged PC in the kernel (TCR_EL1.TBID1==1), freeing up 8
bits for PtrAuth.
- Switch to vmapped shadow call stacks.
- Miscellaneous clean-ups.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- Expose tag address bits in siginfo. The original arm64 ABI did not
expose any of the bits 63:56 of a tagged address in siginfo. In the
presence of user ASAN or MTE, this information may be useful. The
implementation is generic to other architectures supporting tags
(like SPARC ADI, subject to wiring up the arch code). The user will
have to opt in via sigaction(SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS) so that the extra
bits, if available, become visible in si_addr.
- Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA. Previously, ZONE_DMA was set to the
lowest 1GB to cope with the Raspberry Pi 4 limitations, to the
detriment of other platforms. With these changes, the kernel scans
the Device Tree dma-ranges and the ACPI IORT information before
deciding on a smaller ZONE_DMA.
- Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y. When building
with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler converting an
address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation into a control
dependency and consequently allowing for harmful reordering by the
CPU.
- Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters.
- set_fs() removal on arm64. This renders the User Access Override
(UAO) ARMv8 feature unnecessary.
- Perf updates: PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller, sysfs
identifier file for SMMUv3, stop event counters support for i.MX8MP,
enable the perf events-based hard lockup detector.
- Reorganise the kernel VA space slightly so that 52-bit VA
configurations can use more virtual address space.
- Improve the robustness of the arm64 memory offline event notifier.
- Pad the Image header to 64K following the EFI header definition
updated recently to increase the section alignment to 64K.
- Support CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND on arm64.
- Do not use tagged PC in the kernel (TCR_EL1.TBID1==1), freeing up 8
bits for PtrAuth.
- Switch to vmapped shadow call stacks.
- Miscellaneous clean-ups.
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (78 commits)
perf/imx_ddr: Add system PMU identifier for userspace
bindings: perf: imx-ddr: add compatible string
arm64: Fix build failure when HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF is enabled
arm64: mte: fix prctl(PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL) if TCF0=NONE
arm64: mark __system_matches_cap as __maybe_unused
arm64: uaccess: remove vestigal UAO support
arm64: uaccess: remove redundant PAN toggling
arm64: uaccess: remove addr_limit_user_check()
arm64: uaccess: remove set_fs()
arm64: uaccess cleanup macro naming
arm64: uaccess: split user/kernel routines
arm64: uaccess: refactor __{get,put}_user
arm64: uaccess: simplify __copy_user_flushcache()
arm64: uaccess: rename privileged uaccess routines
arm64: sdei: explicitly simulate PAN/UAO entry
arm64: sdei: move uaccess logic to arch/arm64/
arm64: head.S: always initialize PSTATE
arm64: head.S: cleanup SCTLR_ELx initialization
arm64: head.S: rename el2_setup -> init_kernel_el
arm64: add C wrappers for SET_PSTATE_*()
...
(Arvind Sankar)
- Remove -m16 workaround now that the GCC versions that need it are unsupported
(Nick Desaulniers)
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Merge tag 'x86_build_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Two x86 build fixes:
- Fix the vmlinux size check on 64-bit along with adding useful
clarifications on the topic (Arvind Sankar)
- Remove -m16 workaround now that the GCC versions that need it are
unsupported (Nick Desaulniers)"
* tag 'x86_build_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/build: Remove -m16 workaround for unsupported versions of GCC
x86/build: Fix vmlinux size check on 64-bit
(Fenghua Yu)
- Cleanups.
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Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cache resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:
- add logic to correct MBM total and local values fixing errata SKX99
and BDF102 (Fenghua Yu)
- cleanups
* tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Clean up unused function parameter in rmdir path
x86/resctrl: Constify kernfs_ops
x86/resctrl: Correct MBM total and local values
Documentation/x86: Rename resctrl_ui.rst and add two errata to the file
(Gabriel Krisman Bertazi)
- All kinds of minor cleanups all over the tree.
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Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:
"Another branch with a nicely negative diffstat, just the way I
like 'em:
- Remove all uses of TIF_IA32 and TIF_X32 and reclaim the two bits in
the end (Gabriel Krisman Bertazi)
- All kinds of minor cleanups all over the tree"
* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/ia32_signal: Propagate __user annotation properly
x86/alternative: Update text_poke_bp() kernel-doc comment
x86/PCI: Make a kernel-doc comment a normal one
x86/asm: Drop unused RDPID macro
x86/boot/compressed/64: Use TEST %reg,%reg instead of CMP $0,%reg
x86/head64: Remove duplicate include
x86/mm: Declare 'start' variable where it is used
x86/head/64: Remove unused GET_CR2_INTO() macro
x86/boot: Remove unused finalize_identity_maps()
x86/uaccess: Document copy_from_user_nmi()
x86/dumpstack: Make show_trace_log_lvl() static
x86/mtrr: Fix a kernel-doc markup
x86/setup: Remove unused MCA variables
x86, libnvdimm/test: Remove COPY_MC_TEST
x86: Reclaim TIF_IA32 and TIF_X32
x86/mm: Convert mmu context ia32_compat into a proper flags field
x86/elf: Use e_machine to check for x32/ia32 in setup_additional_pages()
elf: Expose ELF header on arch_setup_additional_pages()
x86/elf: Use e_machine to select start_thread for x32
elf: Expose ELF header in compat_start_thread()
...
an attempt to have userspace tools not poke at naked MSRs. This round
deals with MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS and removes direct poking into it
by our in-tree tools in favor of the proper "energy_perf_bias" sysfs
interface which we already have.
In addition, the msr.ko write filtering's error message points to a new
summary page which contains the info we collected from helpful reporters
about which userspace tools write MSRs:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git/about
along with the current status of their conversion.
Rest is the usual small fixes and improvements.
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Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:
"The main part of this branch is the ongoing fight against windmills in
an attempt to have userspace tools not poke at naked MSRs.
This round deals with MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS and removes direct
poking into it by our in-tree tools in favor of the proper
"energy_perf_bias" sysfs interface which we already have.
In addition, the msr.ko write filtering's error message points to a
new summary page which contains the info we collected from helpful
reporters about which userspace tools write MSRs:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git/about
along with the current status of their conversion.
The rest is the usual small fixes and improvements"
* tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/msr: Add a pointer to an URL which contains further details
x86/pci: Fix the function type for check_reserved_t
selftests/x86: Add missing .note.GNU-stack sections
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix GS == 1, 2, and 3 tests
x86/msr: Downgrade unrecognized MSR message
x86/msr: Do not allow writes to MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS
tools/power/x86_energy_perf_policy: Read energy_perf_bias from sysfs
tools/power/turbostat: Read energy_perf_bias from sysfs
tools/power/cpupower: Read energy_perf_bias from sysfs
MAINTAINERS: Cleanup SGI-related entries
(Justin Ernst and Mike Travis)
- The usual set of small fixes.
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Merge tag 'x86_platform_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Borislav Petkov:
- add a new uv_sysfs driver and expose read-only information from UV
BIOS (Justin Ernst and Mike Travis)
- the usual set of small fixes
* tag 'x86_platform_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/uv: Update sysfs documentation
x86/platform/uv: Add deprecated messages to /proc info leaves
x86/platform/uv: Add sysfs hubless leaves
x86/platform/uv: Add sysfs leaves to replace those in procfs
x86/platform/uv: Add kernel interfaces for obtaining system info
x86/platform/uv: Make uv_pcibus_kset and uv_hubs_kset static
x86/platform/uv: Fix an error code in uv_hubs_init()
x86/platform/uv: Update MAINTAINERS for uv_sysfs driver
x86/platform/uv: Update ABI documentation of /sys/firmware/sgi_uv/
x86/platform/uv: Add new uv_sysfs platform driver
x86/platform/uv: Add and export uv_bios_* functions
x86/platform/uv: Remove existing /sys/firmware/sgi_uv/ interface
code to use it (Yazen Ghannam)
- Remove a dead and unused TSEG region remapping workaround on AMD (Arvind Sankar)
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpuid updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Only AMD-specific changes this time:
- Save the AMD physical die ID into cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id and
convert all code to use it (Yazen Ghannam)
- Remove a dead and unused TSEG region remapping workaround on AMD
(Arvind Sankar)"
* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu/amd: Remove dead code for TSEG region remapping
x86/topology: Set cpu_die_id only if DIE_TYPE found
EDAC/mce_amd: Use struct cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id for AMD NodeId
x86/CPU/AMD: Remove amd_get_nb_id()
x86/CPU/AMD: Save AMD NodeId as cpu_die_id
applications to populate protected regions of user code and data called
enclaves. Once activated, the new hardware protects enclave code and
data from outside access and modification.
Enclaves provide a place to store secrets and process data with those
secrets. SGX has been used, for example, to decrypt video without
exposing the decryption keys to nosy debuggers that might be used to
subvert DRM. Software has generally been rewritten specifically to
run in enclaves, but there are also projects that try to run limited
unmodified software in enclaves."
Most of the functionality is concentrated into arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/
except the addition of a new mprotect() hook to control enclave page
permissions and support for vDSO exceptions fixup which will is used by
SGX enclaves.
All this work by Sean Christopherson, Jarkko Sakkinen and many others.
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Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SGC support from Borislav Petkov:
"Intel Software Guard eXtensions enablement. This has been long in the
making, we were one revision number short of 42. :)
Intel SGX is new hardware functionality that can be used by
applications to populate protected regions of user code and data
called enclaves. Once activated, the new hardware protects enclave
code and data from outside access and modification.
Enclaves provide a place to store secrets and process data with those
secrets. SGX has been used, for example, to decrypt video without
exposing the decryption keys to nosy debuggers that might be used to
subvert DRM. Software has generally been rewritten specifically to run
in enclaves, but there are also projects that try to run limited
unmodified software in enclaves.
Most of the functionality is concentrated into arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/
except the addition of a new mprotect() hook to control enclave page
permissions and support for vDSO exceptions fixup which will is used
by SGX enclaves.
All this work by Sean Christopherson, Jarkko Sakkinen and many others"
* tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
x86/sgx: Return -EINVAL on a zero length buffer in sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages()
x86/sgx: Fix a typo in kernel-doc markup
x86/sgx: Fix sgx_ioc_enclave_provision() kernel-doc comment
x86/sgx: Return -ERESTARTSYS in sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages()
selftests/sgx: Use a statically generated 3072-bit RSA key
x86/sgx: Clarify 'laundry_list' locking
x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS
Documentation/x86: Document SGX kernel architecture
x86/sgx: Add ptrace() support for the SGX driver
x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer
selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling
x86/fault: Add a helper function to sanitize error code
x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
x86/sgx: Add an SGX misc driver interface
...
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Merge tag 'x86_microcode_update_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode loader update from Borislav Petkov:
"This one wins the award for most boring pull request ever. But that's
a good thing - this is how I like 'em and the microcode loader
*should* be boring. :-)
A single cleanup removing "break" after a return statement (Tom Rix)"
* tag 'x86_microcode_update_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode/amd: Remove unneeded break
- Pass error records logged by firmware through the MCE decoding chain
to provide human-readable error descriptions instead of raw values
(Smita Koralahalli)
- Some #MC handler fixes (Gabriele Paoloni)
- The usual small fixes and cleanups all over.
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Merge tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Enable additional logging mode on older Xeons (Tony Luck)
- Pass error records logged by firmware through the MCE decoding chain
to provide human-readable error descriptions instead of raw values
(Smita Koralahalli)
- Some #MC handler fixes (Gabriele Paoloni)
- The usual small fixes and cleanups all over.
* tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Rename kill_it to kill_current_task
x86/mce: Remove redundant call to irq_work_queue()
x86/mce: Panic for LMCE only if mca_cfg.tolerant < 3
x86/mce: Move the mce_panic() call and 'kill_it' assignments to the right places
x86/mce, cper: Pass x86 CPER through the MCA handling chain
x86/mce: Use "safe" MSR functions when enabling additional error logging
x86/mce: Correct the detection of invalid notifier priorities
x86/mce: Assign boolean values to a bool variable
x86/mce: Enable additional error logging on certain Intel CPUs
x86/mce: Remove unneeded break
Update the GHCB accessor functions to add functions for retrieve GHCB
fields by name. Update existing code to use the new accessor functions.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <664172c53a5fb4959914e1a45d88e805649af0ad.1607620209.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On systems that do not have hardware enforced cache coherency between
encrypted and unencrypted mappings of the same physical page, the
hypervisor can use the VM page flush MSR (0xc001011e) to flush the cache
contents of an SEV guest page. When a small number of pages are being
flushed, this can be used in place of issuing a WBINVD across all CPUs.
CPUID 0x8000001f_eax[2] is used to determine if the VM page flush MSR is
available. Add a CPUID feature to indicate it is supported and define the
MSR.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <f1966379e31f9b208db5257509c4a089a87d33d0.1607620209.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit
7705dc8557 ("x86/vmlinux: Use INT3 instead of NOP for linker fill bytes")
changed the padding bytes between functions from NOP to INT3. However,
when optprobe decodes a target function it finds INT3 and gives up the
jump optimization.
Instead of giving up any INT3 detection, check whether the rest of the
bytes to the end of the function are INT3. If all of them are INT3,
those come from the linker. In that case, continue the optprobe jump
optimization.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 7705dc8557 ("x86/vmlinux: Use INT3 instead of NOP for linker fill bytes")
Reported-by: Adam Zabrocki <pi3@pi3.com.pl>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160767025681.3880685.16021570341428835411.stgit@devnote2
Enumerate AVX512 Half-precision floating point (FP16) CPUID feature
flag. Compared with using FP32, using FP16 cut the number of bits
required for storage in half, reducing the exponent from 8 bits to 5,
and the mantissa from 23 bits to 10. Using FP16 also enables developers
to train and run inference on deep learning models fast when all
precision or magnitude (FP32) is not needed.
A processor supports AVX512 FP16 if CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX[bit 23]
is present. The AVX512 FP16 requires AVX512BW feature be implemented
since the instructions for manipulating 32bit masks are associated with
AVX512BW.
The only in-kernel usage of this is kvm passthrough. The CPU feature
flag is shown as "avx512_fp16" in /proc/cpuinfo.
Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20201208033441.28207-2-kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For SEV, all DMA to and from guest has to use shared (un-encrypted) pages.
SEV uses SWIOTLB to make this happen without requiring changes to device
drivers. However, depending on the workload being run, the default 64MB
of it might not be enough and it may run out of buffers to use for DMA,
resulting in I/O errors and/or performance degradation for high
I/O workloads.
Adjust the default size of SWIOTLB for SEV guests using a
percentage of the total memory available to guest for the SWIOTLB buffers.
Adds a new sev_setup_arch() function which is invoked from setup_arch()
and it calls into a new swiotlb generic code function swiotlb_adjust_size()
to do the SWIOTLB buffer adjustment.
v5 fixed build errors and warnings as
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The value freq_max/freq_base is a fundamental component of frequency
invariance calculations. It may come from a variety of sources such as MSRs
or ACPI data, tracking it down when troubleshooting a system could be
non-trivial. It is worth saving it in the kernel logs.
# dmesg | grep 'Estimated ratio of average max'
[ 14.024036] smpboot: Estimated ratio of average max frequency by base frequency (times 1024): 1289
Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112182614.10700-4-ggherdovich@suse.cz
This is the first pass in creating the ability to calculate the
frequency invariance on AMD systems. This approach uses the CPPC
highest performance and nominal performance values that range from
0 - 255 instead of a high and base frquency. This is because we do
not have the ability on AMD to get a highest frequency value.
On AMD systems the highest performance and nominal performance
vaues do correspond to the highest and base frequencies for the system
so using them should produce an appropriate ratio but some tweaking
is likely necessary.
Due to CPPC being initialized later in boot than when the frequency
invariant calculation is currently made, I had to create a callback
from the CPPC init code to do the calculation after we have CPPC
data.
Special thanks to "kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>" for reporting that
compilation of drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c is conditional to
CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB, not just CONFIG_ACPI.
[ ggherdovich@suse.cz: made safe under CPU hotplug, edited changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112182614.10700-2-ggherdovich@suse.cz
Mark tripped over the creative irqflags handling in the IO-APIC timer
delivery check which ends up doing:
local_irq_save(flags);
local_irq_enable();
local_irq_restore(flags);
which triggered a new consistency check he's working on required for
replacing the POPF based restore with a conditional STI.
That code is a historical mess and none of this is needed. Make it
straightforward use local_irq_disable()/enable() as that's all what is
required. It is invoked from interrupt enabled code nowadays.
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87k0tpju47.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Prarit reported that depending on the affinity setting the
' irq $N: Affinity broken due to vector space exhaustion.'
message is showing up in dmesg, but the vector space on the CPUs in the
affinity mask is definitely not exhausted.
Shung-Hsi provided traces and analysis which pinpoints the problem:
The ordering of trying to assign an interrupt vector in
assign_irq_vector_any_locked() is simply wrong if the interrupt data has a
valid node assigned. It does:
1) Try the intersection of affinity mask and node mask
2) Try the node mask
3) Try the full affinity mask
4) Try the full online mask
Obviously #2 and #3 are in the wrong order as the requested affinity
mask has to take precedence.
In the observed cases #1 failed because the affinity mask did not contain
CPUs from node 0. That made it allocate a vector from node 0, thereby
breaking affinity and emitting the misleading message.
Revert the order of #2 and #3 so the full affinity mask without the node
intersection is tried before actually affinity is broken.
If no node is assigned then only the full affinity mask and if that fails
the full online mask is tried.
Fixes: d6ffc6ac83 ("x86/vector: Respect affinity mask in irq descriptor")
Reported-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87ft4djtyp.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
The MBA software controller (mba_sc) is a feedback loop which
periodically reads MBM counters and tries to restrict the bandwidth
below a user-specified value. It tags along the MBM counter overflow
handler to do the updates with 1s interval in mbm_update() and
update_mba_bw().
The purpose of mbm_update() is to periodically read the MBM counters to
make sure that the hardware counter doesn't wrap around more than once
between user samplings. mbm_update() calls __mon_event_count() for local
bandwidth updating when mba_sc is not enabled, but calls mbm_bw_count()
instead when mba_sc is enabled. __mon_event_count() will not be called
for local bandwidth updating in MBM counter overflow handler, but it is
still called when reading MBM local bandwidth counter file
'mbm_local_bytes', the call path is as below:
rdtgroup_mondata_show()
mon_event_read()
mon_event_count()
__mon_event_count()
In __mon_event_count(), m->chunks is updated by delta chunks which is
calculated from previous MSR value (m->prev_msr) and current MSR value.
When mba_sc is enabled, m->chunks is also updated in mbm_update() by
mistake by the delta chunks which is calculated from m->prev_bw_msr
instead of m->prev_msr. But m->chunks is not used in update_mba_bw() in
the mba_sc feedback loop.
When reading MBM local bandwidth counter file, m->chunks was changed
unexpectedly by mbm_bw_count(). As a result, the incorrect local
bandwidth counter which calculated from incorrect m->chunks is shown to
the user.
Fix this by removing incorrect m->chunks updating in mbm_bw_count() in
MBM counter overflow handler, and always calling __mon_event_count() in
mbm_update() to make sure that the hardware local bandwidth counter
doesn't wrap around.
Test steps:
# Run workload with aggressive memory bandwidth (e.g., 10 GB/s)
git clone https://github.com/intel/intel-cmt-cat && cd intel-cmt-cat
&& make
./tools/membw/membw -c 0 -b 10000 --read
# Enable MBA software controller
mount -t resctrl resctrl -o mba_MBps /sys/fs/resctrl
# Create control group c1
mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
# Set MB throttle to 6 GB/s
echo "MB:0=6000;1=6000" > /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/schemata
# Write PID of the workload to tasks file
echo `pidof membw` > /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/tasks
# Read local bytes counters twice with 1s interval, the calculated
# local bandwidth is not as expected (approaching to 6 GB/s):
local_1=`cat /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_local_bytes`
sleep 1
local_2=`cat /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_local_bytes`
echo "local b/w (bytes/s):" `expr $local_2 - $local_1`
Before fix:
local b/w (bytes/s): 11076796416
After fix:
local b/w (bytes/s): 5465014272
Fixes: ba0f26d852 (x86/intel_rdt/mba_sc: Prepare for feedback loop)
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1607063279-19437-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a warning
by explicitly adding a break statement instead of letting the code fall
through to the next case.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a warning
by explicitly adding a break statement instead of just letting the code
fall through to the next case.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Fix to restore BTF if single-stepping causes a page fault and
it is cancelled.
Usually the BTF flag was restored when the single stepping is done
(in resume_execution()). However, if a page fault happens on the
single stepping instruction, the fault handler is invoked and
the single stepping is cancelled. Thus, the BTF flag is not
restored.
Fixes: 1ecc798c67 ("x86: debugctlmsr kprobes")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160389546985.106936.12727996109376240993.stgit@devnote2
Commit
26bfa5f894 ("x86, amd: Cleanup init_amd")
moved the code that remaps the TSEG region using 4k pages from
init_amd() to bsp_init_amd().
However, bsp_init_amd() is executed well before the direct mapping is
actually created:
setup_arch()
-> early_cpu_init()
-> early_identify_cpu()
-> this_cpu->c_bsp_init()
-> bsp_init_amd()
...
-> init_mem_mapping()
So the change effectively disabled the 4k remapping, because
pfn_range_is_mapped() is always false at this point.
It has been over six years since the commit, and no-one seems to have
noticed this, so just remove the code. The original code was also
incomplete, since it doesn't check how large the TSEG address range
actually is, so it might remap only part of it in any case.
Hygon has copied the incorrect version, so the code has never run on it
since the cpu support was added two years ago. Remove it from there as
well.
Committer notes:
This workaround is incomplete anyway:
1. The code must check MSRC001_0113.TValid (SMM TSeg Mask MSR) first, to
check whether the TSeg address range is enabled.
2. The code must check whether the range is not 2M aligned - if it is,
there's nothing to work around.
3. In all the BIOSes tested, the TSeg range is in a e820 reserved area
and those are not mapped anymore, after
66520ebc2d ("x86, mm: Only direct map addresses that are marked as E820_RAM")
which means, there's nothing to be worked around either.
So let's rip it out.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127171324.1846019-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
After having collected the majority of reports about MSRs being written
by userspace tools and what tools those are, and all newer reports
mostly repeating, add an URL where detailed information is gathered and
kept up-to-date.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201205002825.19107-1-bp@alien8.de
Add "deprecated" message to any access to old /proc/sgi_uv/* leaves.
[ bp: Do not have a trailing function opening brace and the arguments
continuing on the next line and align them on the opening brace. ]
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201128034227.120869-5-mike.travis@hpe.com
Add kernel interfaces used to obtain info for the uv_sysfs driver
to display.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201128034227.120869-2-mike.travis@hpe.com
Update kernel-doc parameter name after
c3d6324f84 ("x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to emulate instructions")
changed the last parameter from @handler to @emulate.
[ bp: Make commit message more precise. ]
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203145020.2441-1-hqjagain@gmail.com
- Make the AMD L3 QoS code and data priorization enable/disable mechanism
work correctly. The control bit was only set/cleared on one of the CPUs
in a L3 domain, but it has to be modified on all CPUs in the domain. The
initial documentation was not clear about this, but the updated one from
Oct 2020 spells it out.
- Fix an off by one in the UV platform detection code which causes the UV
hubs to be identified wrongly. The chip revisions start at 1 not at 0.
- Fix a long standing bug in the evaluation of prefixes in the uprobes
code which fails to handle repeated prefixes properly. The aggregate
size of the prefixes can be larger than the bytes array but the code
blindly iterated over the aggregate size beyond the array boundary.
Add a macro to handle this case properly and use it at the affected
places.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for x86:
- Make the AMD L3 QoS code and data priorization enable/disable
mechanism work correctly.
The control bit was only set/cleared on one of the CPUs in a L3
domain, but it has to be modified on all CPUs in the domain. The
initial documentation was not clear about this, but the updated one
from Oct 2020 spells it out.
- Fix an off by one in the UV platform detection code which causes
the UV hubs to be identified wrongly.
The chip revisions start at 1 not at 0.
- Fix a long standing bug in the evaluation of prefixes in the
uprobes code which fails to handle repeated prefixes properly.
The aggregate size of the prefixes can be larger than the bytes
array but the code blindly iterated over the aggregate size beyond
the array boundary. Add a macro to handle this case properly and
use it at the affected places"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev-es: Use new for_each_insn_prefix() macro to loop over prefixes bytes
x86/insn-eval: Use new for_each_insn_prefix() macro to loop over prefixes bytes
x86/uprobes: Do not use prefixes.nbytes when looping over prefixes.bytes
x86/platform/uv: Fix UV4 hub revision adjustment
x86/resctrl: Fix AMD L3 QOS CDP enable/disable
Since insn.prefixes.nbytes can be bigger than the size of
insn.prefixes.bytes[] when a prefix is repeated, the proper check must
be
insn.prefixes.bytes[i] != 0 and i < 4
instead of using insn.prefixes.nbytes.
Introduce a for_each_insn_prefix() macro for this purpose. Debugged by
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>.
[ bp: Massage commit message, sync with the respective header in tools/
and drop "we". ]
Fixes: 2b14449835 ("uprobes, mm, x86: Add the ability to install and remove uprobes breakpoints")
Reported-by: syzbot+9b64b619f10f19d19a7c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160697103739.3146288.7437620795200799020.stgit@devnote2
The sgx_enclave_add_pages.length field is documented as
* @length: length of the data (multiple of the page size)
Fail with -EINVAL, when the caller gives a zero length buffer of data
to be added as pages to an enclave. Right now 'ret' is returned as
uninitialized in that case.
[ bp: Flesh out commit message. ]
Fixes: c6d26d3707 ("x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/X8ehQssnslm194ld@mwanda/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203183527.139317-1-jarkko@kernel.org
SYS_USER_DISPATCH will be triggered when a syscall is sent to userspace
by the Syscall User Dispatch mechanism. This adjusts eventual
BUILD_BUG_ON around the tree.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127193238.821364-3-krisman@collabora.com
Currently, if an MCE happens in user-mode or while the kernel is copying
data from user space, 'kill_it' is used to check if execution of the
interrupted task can be recovered or not; the flag name however is not
very meaningful, hence rename it to match its goal.
[ bp: Massage commit message, rename the queue_task_work() arg too. ]
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127161819.3106432-6-gabriele.paoloni@intel.com
Currently, __mc_scan_banks() in do_machine_check() does the following
callchain:
__mc_scan_banks()->mce_log()->irq_work_queue(&mce_irq_work).
Hence, the call to irq_work_queue() below after __mc_scan_banks()
seems redundant. Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127161819.3106432-5-gabriele.paoloni@intel.com
Right now for LMCE, if no_way_out is set, mce_panic() is called
regardless of mca_cfg.tolerant. This is not correct as, if
mca_cfg.tolerant = 3, the code should never panic.
Add that check.
[ bp: use local ptr 'cfg'. ]
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127161819.3106432-4-gabriele.paoloni@intel.com
Right now, for local MCEs the machine calls panic(), if needed, right
after lmce is set. For MCE broadcasting, mce_reign() takes care of
calling mce_panic().
Hence:
- improve readability by moving the conditional evaluation of
tolerant up to when kill_it is set first;
- move the mce_panic() call up into the statement where mce_end()
fails.
[ bp: Massage, remove comment in the mce_end() failure case because it
is superfluous; use local ptr 'cfg' in both tests. ]
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127161819.3106432-3-gabriele.paoloni@intel.com
Commit
fd8d9db355 ("x86/resctrl: Remove superfluous kernfs_get() calls to prevent refcount leak")
removed superfluous kernfs_get() calls in rdtgroup_ctrl_remove() and
rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl(). That change resulted in an unused function
parameter to these two functions.
Clean up the unused function parameter in rdtgroup_ctrl_remove(),
rdtgroup_rmdir_mon() and their callers rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl() and
rdtgroup_rmdir().
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1606759618-13181-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
When the AMD QoS feature CDP (code and data prioritization) is enabled
or disabled, the CDP bit in MSR 0000_0C81 is written on one of the CPUs
in an L3 domain (core complex). That is not correct - the CDP bit needs
to be updated on all the logical CPUs in the domain.
This was not spelled out clearly in the spec earlier. The specification
has been updated and the updated document, "AMD64 Technology Platform
Quality of Service Extensions Publication # 56375 Revision: 1.02 Issue
Date: October 2020" is available now. Refer the section: Code and Data
Prioritization.
Fix the issue by adding a new flag arch_has_per_cpu_cfg in rdt_cache
data structure.
The documentation can be obtained at:
https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/56375.pdf
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 4d05bf71f1 ("x86/resctrl: Introduce AMD QOS feature")
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160675180380.15628.3309402017215002347.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu
idle path. Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to
be non-instrumentable.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two more places which invoke tracing from RCU disabled regions in the
idle path.
Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to be
non-instrumentable"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
intel_idle: Fix intel_idle() vs tracing
sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing
resctrl fs (Xiaochen Shen)
- Correct prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL) reporting (Anand K Mistry)
- A fix to not lose already seen MCE severity which determines whether
the machine can recover (Gabriele Paoloni)
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"A couple of urgent fixes which accumulated this last week:
- Two resctrl fixes to prevent refcount leaks when manipulating the
resctrl fs (Xiaochen Shen)
- Correct prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL) reporting (Anand K Mistry)
- A fix to not lose already seen MCE severity which determines
whether the machine can recover (Gabriele Paoloni)"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Do not overwrite no_way_out if mce_end() fails
x86/speculation: Fix prctl() when spectre_v2_user={seccomp,prctl},ibpb
x86/resctrl: Add necessary kernfs_put() calls to prevent refcount leak
x86/resctrl: Remove superfluous kernfs_get() calls to prevent refcount leak
- Fix intel iommu driver when running on devices without VCCAP_REG
- Fix swiotlb and "iommu=pt" interaction under TXT (tboot)
- Fix missing return value check during device probe()
- Fix probe ordering for Qualcomm SMMU implementation
- Ensure page-sized mappings are used for AMD IOMMU buffers with SNP RMP
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull iommu fixes from Will Deacon:
"Here's another round of IOMMU fixes for -rc6 consisting mainly of a
bunch of independent driver fixes. Thomas agreed for me to take the
x86 'tboot' fix here, as it fixes a regression introduced by a vt-d
change.
- Fix intel iommu driver when running on devices without VCCAP_REG
- Fix swiotlb and "iommu=pt" interaction under TXT (tboot)
- Fix missing return value check during device probe()
- Fix probe ordering for Qualcomm SMMU implementation
- Ensure page-sized mappings are used for AMD IOMMU buffers with SNP
RMP"
* tag 'iommu-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
iommu/vt-d: Don't read VCCAP register unless it exists
x86/tboot: Don't disable swiotlb when iommu is forced on
iommu: Check return of __iommu_attach_device()
arm-smmu-qcom: Ensure the qcom_scm driver has finished probing
iommu/amd: Enforce 4k mapping for certain IOMMU data structures
Currently, if mce_end() fails, no_way_out - the variable denoting
whether the machine can recover from this MCE - is determined by whether
the worst severity that was found across the MCA banks associated with
the current CPU, is of panic severity.
However, at this point no_way_out could have been already set by
mca_start() after looking at all severities of all CPUs that entered the
MCE handler. If mce_end() fails, check first if no_way_out is already
set and, if so, stick to it, otherwise use the local worst value.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127161819.3106432-2-gabriele.paoloni@intel.com
When spectre_v2_user={seccomp,prctl},ibpb is specified on the command
line, IBPB is force-enabled and STIPB is conditionally-enabled (or not
available).
However, since
21998a3515 ("x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS.")
the spectre_v2_user_ibpb variable is set to SPECTRE_V2_USER_{PRCTL,SECCOMP}
instead of SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT, which is the actual behaviour.
Because the issuing of IBPB relies on the switch_mm_*_ibpb static
branches, the mitigations behave as expected.
Since
1978b3a53a ("x86/speculation: Allow IBPB to be conditionally enabled on CPUs with always-on STIBP")
this discrepency caused the misreporting of IB speculation via prctl().
On CPUs with STIBP always-on and spectre_v2_user=seccomp,ibpb,
prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL) would return PR_SPEC_PRCTL |
PR_SPEC_ENABLE instead of PR_SPEC_DISABLE since both IBPB and STIPB are
always on. It also allowed prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL) to set the IB
speculation mode, even though the flag is ignored.
Similarly, for CPUs without SMT, prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL) should
also return PR_SPEC_DISABLE since IBPB is always on and STIBP is not
available.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 21998a3515 ("x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS.")
Fixes: 1978b3a53a ("x86/speculation: Allow IBPB to be conditionally enabled on CPUs with always-on STIBP")
Signed-off-by: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110123349.1.Id0cbf996d2151f4c143c90f9028651a5b49a5908@changeid
After commit 327d5b2fee ("iommu/vt-d: Allow 32bit devices to uses DMA
domain"), swiotlb could also be used for direct memory access if IOMMU
is enabled but a device is configured to pass through the DMA translation.
Keep swiotlb when IOMMU is forced on, otherwise, some devices won't work
if "iommu=pt" kernel parameter is used.
Fixes: 327d5b2fee ("iommu/vt-d: Allow 32bit devices to uses DMA domain")
Reported-and-tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125014124.4070776-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210237
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Get rid of the __call_single_node union and cleanup the API a little
to avoid external code relying on the structure layout as much.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use
local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU.
Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use
raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the
lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry.
(XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with
interrupts enabled)
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org
Replace kmap_atomic_pfn() with kmap_local_pfn() which is preemptible and
can take page faults.
Remove the indirection of the dump page and the related cruft which is not
longer required.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201118204007.670851839@linutronix.de
On resource group creation via a mkdir an extra kernfs_node reference is
obtained by kernfs_get() to ensure that the rdtgroup structure remains
accessible for the rdtgroup_kn_unlock() calls where it is removed on
deletion. Currently the extra kernfs_node reference count is only
dropped by kernfs_put() in rdtgroup_kn_unlock() while the rdtgroup
structure is removed in a few other locations that lack the matching
reference drop.
In call paths of rmdir and umount, when a control group is removed,
kernfs_remove() is called to remove the whole kernfs nodes tree of the
control group (including the kernfs nodes trees of all child monitoring
groups), and then rdtgroup structure is freed by kfree(). The rdtgroup
structures of all child monitoring groups under the control group are
freed by kfree() in free_all_child_rdtgrp().
Before calling kfree() to free the rdtgroup structures, the kernfs node
of the control group itself as well as the kernfs nodes of all child
monitoring groups still take the extra references which will never be
dropped to 0 and the kernfs nodes will never be freed. It leads to
reference count leak and kernfs_node_cache memory leak.
For example, reference count leak is observed in these two cases:
(1) mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl
mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_groups/m1
umount /sys/fs/resctrl
(2) mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_groups/m1
rmdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
The same reference count leak issue also exists in the error exit paths
of mkdir in mkdir_rdt_prepare() and rdtgroup_mkdir_ctrl_mon().
Fix this issue by following changes to make sure the extra kernfs_node
reference on rdtgroup is dropped before freeing the rdtgroup structure.
(1) Introduce rdtgroup removal helper rdtgroup_remove() to wrap up
kernfs_put() and kfree().
(2) Call rdtgroup_remove() in rdtgroup removal path where the rdtgroup
structure is about to be freed by kfree().
(3) Call rdtgroup_remove() or kernfs_put() as appropriate in the error
exit paths of mkdir where an extra reference is taken by kernfs_get().
Fixes: f3cbeacaa0 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support")
Fixes: e02737d5b8 ("x86/intel_rdt: Add tasks files")
Fixes: 60cf5e101f ("x86/intel_rdt: Add mkdir to resctrl file system")
Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604085088-31707-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
Willem reported growing of kernfs_node_cache entries in slabtop when
repeatedly creating and removing resctrl subdirectories as well as when
repeatedly mounting and unmounting the resctrl filesystem.
On resource group (control as well as monitoring) creation via a mkdir
an extra kernfs_node reference is obtained to ensure that the rdtgroup
structure remains accessible for the rdtgroup_kn_unlock() calls where it
is removed on deletion. The kernfs_node reference count is dropped by
kernfs_put() in rdtgroup_kn_unlock().
With the above explaining the need for one kernfs_get()/kernfs_put()
pair in resctrl there are more places where a kernfs_node reference is
obtained without a corresponding release. The excessive amount of
reference count on kernfs nodes will never be dropped to 0 and the
kernfs nodes will never be freed in the call paths of rmdir and umount.
It leads to reference count leak and kernfs_node_cache memory leak.
Remove the superfluous kernfs_get() calls and expand the existing
comments surrounding the remaining kernfs_get()/kernfs_put() pair that
remains in use.
Superfluous kernfs_get() calls are removed from two areas:
(1) In call paths of mount and mkdir, when kernfs nodes for "info",
"mon_groups" and "mon_data" directories and sub-directories are
created, the reference count of newly created kernfs node is set to 1.
But after kernfs_create_dir() returns, superfluous kernfs_get() are
called to take an additional reference.
(2) kernfs_get() calls in rmdir call paths.
Fixes: 17eafd0762 ("x86/intel_rdt: Split resource group removal in two")
Fixes: 4af4a88e0c ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mount,umount support")
Fixes: f3cbeacaa0 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support")
Fixes: d89b737901 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data")
Fixes: c7d9aac613 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mkdir support for RDT monitoring")
Fixes: 5dc1d5c6ba ("x86/intel_rdt: Simplify info and base file lists")
Fixes: 60cf5e101f ("x86/intel_rdt: Add mkdir to resctrl file system")
Fixes: 4e978d06de ("x86/intel_rdt: Add "info" files to resctrl file system")
Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604085053-31639-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
Fix
./arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c:666: warning: Function parameter or member \
'encl' not described in 'sgx_ioc_enclave_provision'
./arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c:666: warning: Excess function parameter \
'enclave' description in 'sgx_ioc_enclave_provision'
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201123181922.0c009406@canb.auug.org.au
Previously we were not clearing non-uapi flag bits in
sigaction.sa_flags when storing the userspace-provided sa_flags or
when returning them via oldact. Start doing so.
This allows userspace to detect missing support for flag bits and
allows the kernel to use non-uapi bits internally, as we are already
doing in arch/x86 for two flag bits. Now that this change is in
place, we no longer need the code in arch/x86 that was hiding these
bits from userspace, so remove it.
This is technically a userspace-visible behavior change for sigaction, as
the unknown bits returned via oldact.sa_flags are no longer set. However,
we are free to define the behavior for unknown bits exactly because
their behavior is currently undefined, so for now we can define the
meaning of each of them to be "clear the bit in oldact.sa_flags unless
the bit becomes known in the future". Furthermore, this behavior is
consistent with OpenBSD [1], illumos [2] and XNU [3] (FreeBSD [4] and
NetBSD [5] fail the syscall if unknown bits are set). So there is some
precedent for this behavior in other kernels, and in particular in XNU,
which is probably the most popular kernel among those that I looked at,
which means that this change is less likely to be a compatibility issue.
Link: [1] f634a6a4b5/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (L278)
Link: [2] 76f19f5fdc/usr/src/uts/common/syscall/sigaction.c (L86)
Link: [3] a449c6a3b8/bsd/kern/kern_sig.c (L480)
Link: [4] eded70c370/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (L699)
Link: [5] 3365779bec/sys/kern/sys_sig.c (L473)
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I35aab6f5be932505d90f3b3450c083b4db1eca86
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/878dbcb5f47bc9b11881c81f745c0bef5c23f97f.1605235762.git.pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
same because the proper one is going through the IOMMU tree. (Thomas Gleixner)
* An Intel microcode loader fix to save the correct microcode patch to
apply during resume. (Chen Yu)
* A fix to not access user memory of other processes when dumping opcode
bytes. (Thomas Gleixner)
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.10-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- An IOMMU VT-d build fix when CONFIG_PCI_ATS=n along with a revert of
same because the proper one is going through the IOMMU tree (Thomas
Gleixner)
- An Intel microcode loader fix to save the correct microcode patch to
apply during resume (Chen Yu)
- A fix to not access user memory of other processes when dumping
opcode bytes (Thomas Gleixner)
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.10-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "iommu/vt-d: Take CONFIG_PCI_ATS into account"
x86/dumpstack: Do not try to access user space code of other tasks
x86/microcode/intel: Check patch signature before saving microcode for early loading
iommu/vt-d: Take CONFIG_PCI_ATS into account
The kernel uses ACPI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) to report fatal
errors that occurred in a previous boot. The MCA errors in the BERT are
reported using the x86 Processor Error Common Platform Error Record
(CPER) format. Currently, the record prints out the raw MSR values and
AMD relies on the raw record to provide MCA information.
Extract the raw MSR values of MCA registers from the BERT and feed them
into mce_log() to decode them properly.
The implementation is SMCA-specific as the raw MCA register values are
given in the register offset order of the SMCA address space.
[ bp: Massage. ]
[ Fix a build breakage in patch v1. ]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <punit1.agrawal@toshiba.co.jp>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201119182938.151155-1-Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com
- Fix boot when intel iommu initialisation fails under TXT (tboot)
- Fix intel iommu compilation error when DMAR is enabled without ATS
- Temporarily update IOMMU MAINTAINERs entry
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull iommu fixes from Will Deacon:
"Two straightforward vt-d fixes:
- Fix boot when intel iommu initialisation fails under TXT (tboot)
- Fix intel iommu compilation error when DMAR is enabled without ATS
and temporarily update IOMMU MAINTAINERs entry"
* tag 'iommu-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
MAINTAINERS: Temporarily add myself to the IOMMU entry
iommu/vt-d: Fix compile error with CONFIG_PCI_ATS not set
iommu/vt-d: Avoid panic if iommu init fails in tboot system
The call to rcu_cpu_starting() in mtrr_ap_init() is not early enough
in the CPU-hotplug onlining process, which results in lockdep splats
as follows:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.9.0+ #268 Not tainted
-----------------------------
kernel/kprobes.c:300 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.9.0+ #268
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x77/0x97
__is_insn_slot_addr+0x15d/0x170
kernel_text_address+0xba/0xe0
? get_stack_info+0x22/0xa0
__kernel_text_address+0x9/0x30
show_trace_log_lvl+0x17d/0x380
? dump_stack+0x77/0x97
dump_stack+0x77/0x97
__lock_acquire+0xdf7/0x1bf0
lock_acquire+0x258/0x3d0
? vprintk_emit+0x6d/0x2c0
_raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
? vprintk_emit+0x6d/0x2c0
vprintk_emit+0x6d/0x2c0
printk+0x4d/0x69
start_secondary+0x1c/0x100
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb8/0xbb
This is avoided by moving the call to rcu_cpu_starting up near
the beginning of the start_secondary() function. Note that the
raw_smp_processor_id() is required in order to avoid calling into lockdep
before RCU has declared the CPU to be watched for readers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/160223032121.7002.1269740091547117869.tip-bot2@tip-bot2/
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The only usage of the kf_ops field in the rftype struct is to pass
it as argument to __kernfs_create_file(), which accepts a pointer to
const. Make it a pointer to const. This makes it possible to make
rdtgroup_kf_single_ops and kf_mondata_ops const, which allows the
compiler to put them in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110230228.801785-1-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
CPUID Leaf 0x1F defines a DIE_TYPE level (nb: ECX[8:15] level type == 0x5),
but CPUID Leaf 0xB does not. However, detect_extended_topology() will
set struct cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id regardless of whether a valid Die ID
was found.
Only set cpu_die_id if a DIE_TYPE level is found. CPU topology code may
use another value for cpu_die_id, e.g. the AMD NodeId on AMD-based
systems. Code ordering should be maintained so that the CPUID Leaf 0x1F
Die ID value will take precedence on systems that may use another value.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109210659.754018-5-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
The Last Level Cache ID is returned by amd_get_nb_id(). In practice,
this value is the same as the AMD NodeId for callers of this function.
The NodeId is saved in struct cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id.
Replace calls to amd_get_nb_id() with the logical CPU's cpu_die_id and
remove the function.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109210659.754018-3-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
AMD systems provide a "NodeId" value that represents a global ID
indicating to which "Node" a logical CPU belongs. The "Node" is a
physical structure equivalent to a Die, and it should not be confused
with logical structures like NUMA nodes. Logical nodes can be adjusted
based on firmware or other settings whereas the physical nodes/dies are
fixed based on hardware topology.
The NodeId value can be used when a physical ID is needed by software.
Save the AMD NodeId to struct cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id. Use the value
from CPUID or MSR as appropriate. Default to phys_proc_id otherwise.
Do so for both AMD and Hygon systems.
Drop the node_id parameter from cacheinfo_*_init_llc_id() as it is no
longer needed.
Update the x86 topology documentation.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109210659.754018-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Return -ERESTARTSYS instead of -EINTR in sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages()
when interrupted before any pages have been processed. At this point
ioctl can be obviously safely restarted.
Reported-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201118213932.63341-1-jarkko@kernel.org
- Cure the fallout from the MSI irqdomain overhaul which missed that the
Intel IOMMU does not register virtual function devices and therefore
never reaches the point where the MSI interrupt domain is assigned. This
makes the VF devices use the non-remapped MSI domain which is trapped by
the IOMMU/remap unit.
- Remove an extra space in the SGI_UV architecture type procfs output for
UV5.
- Remove a unused function which was missed when removing the UV BAU TLB
shootdown handler.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into for-next/iommu/fixes
Pull in x86 fixes from Thomas, as they include a change to the Intel DMAR
code on which we depend:
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
iommu/vt-d: Cure VF irqdomain hickup
x86/platform/uv: Fix copied UV5 output archtype
x86/platform/uv: Drop last traces of uv_flush_tlb_others
Short Version:
The SGX section->laundry_list structure is effectively thread-local, but
declared next to some shared structures. Its semantics are clear as mud.
Fix that. No functional changes. Compile tested only.
Long Version:
The SGX hardware keeps per-page metadata. This can provide things like
permissions, integrity and replay protection. It also prevents things
like having an enclave page mapped multiple times or shared between
enclaves.
But, that presents a problem for kexec()'d kernels (or any other kernel
that does not run immediately after a hardware reset). This is because
the last kernel may have been rude and forgotten to reset pages, which
would trigger the "shared page" sanity check.
To fix this, the SGX code "launders" the pages by running the EREMOVE
instruction on all pages at boot. This is slow and can take a long
time, so it is performed off in the SGX-specific ksgxd instead of being
synchronous at boot. The init code hands the list of pages to launder in
a per-SGX-section list: ->laundry_list. The only code to touch this list
is the init code and ksgxd. This means that no locking is necessary for
->laundry_list.
However, a lock is required for section->page_list, which is accessed
while creating enclaves and by ksgxd. This lock (section->lock) is
acquired by ksgxd while also processing ->laundry_list. It is easy to
confuse the purpose of the locking as being for ->laundry_list and
->page_list.
Rename ->laundry_list to ->init_laundry_list to make it clear that this
is not normally used at runtime. Also add some comments clarifying the
locking, and reorganize 'sgx_epc_section' to put 'lock' near the things
it protects.
Note: init_laundry_list is 128 bytes of wasted space at runtime. It
could theoretically be dynamically allocated and then freed after
the laundering process. But it would take nearly 128 bytes of extra
instructions to do that.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201116222531.4834-1-dave.hansen@intel.com
