Commit Graph

494 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds b2ad81363f libnvdimm fixes v5.2-rc2
- Fix a regression that disabled device-mapper dax support
 
 - Remove unnecessary hardened-user-copy overhead (>30%) for dax
   read(2)/write(2).
 
 - Fix some compilation warnings.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:

 - Fix a regression that disabled device-mapper dax support

 - Remove unnecessary hardened-user-copy overhead (>30%) for dax
   read(2)/write(2).

 - Fix some compilation warnings.

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm/pmem: Bypass CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY overhead
  dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices
  libnvdimm: Fix compilation warnings with W=1
2019-05-25 10:11:23 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 09c434b8a0 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
   scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
Dan Williams 52f476a323 libnvdimm/pmem: Bypass CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY overhead
Jeff discovered that performance improves from ~375K iops to ~519K iops
on a simple psync-write fio workload when moving the location of 'struct
page' from the default PMEM location to DRAM. This result is surprising
because the expectation is that 'struct page' for dax is only needed for
third party references to dax mappings. For example, a dax-mapped buffer
passed to another system call for direct-I/O requires 'struct page' for
sending the request down the driver stack and pinning the page. There is
no usage of 'struct page' for first party access to a file via
read(2)/write(2) and friends.

However, this "no page needed" expectation is violated by
CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY and the check_copy_size() performed in
copy_from_iter_full_nocache() and copy_to_iter_mcsafe(). The
check_heap_object() helper routine assumes the buffer is backed by a
slab allocator (DRAM) page and applies some checks.  Those checks are
invalid, dax pages do not originate from the slab, and redundant,
dax_iomap_actor() has already validated that the I/O is within bounds.
Specifically that routine validates that the logical file offset is
within bounds of the file, then it does a sector-to-pfn translation
which validates that the physical mapping is within bounds of the block
device.

Bypass additional hardened usercopy overhead and call the 'no check'
versions of the copy_{to,from}_iter operations directly.

Fixes: 0aed55af88 ("x86, uaccess: introduce copy_from_iter_flushcache...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Smits <jeff.smits@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-05-20 20:43:32 -07:00
Dan Williams 7bf7eac8d6 dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices
Pankaj reports that starting with commit ad428cdb52 "dax: Check the
end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()" device-mapper
no longer allows dax operation. This results from the stricter checks in
__bdev_dax_supported() that validate that the start and end of a
block-device map to the same 'pagemap' instance.

Teach the dax-core and device-mapper to validate the 'pagemap' on a
per-target basis. This is accomplished by refactoring the
bdev_dax_supported() internals into generic_fsdax_supported() which
takes a sector range to validate. Consequently generic_fsdax_supported()
is suitable to be used in a device-mapper ->iterate_devices() callback.
A new ->dax_supported() operation is added to allow composite devices to
split and route upper-level bdev_dax_supported() requests.

Fixes: ad428cdb52 ("dax: Check the end of the block-device...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-05-20 15:02:08 -07:00
Qian Cai c01dafad77 libnvdimm: Fix compilation warnings with W=1
Several places (dimm_devs.c, core.c etc) include label.h but only
label.c uses NSINDEX_SIGNATURE, so move its definition to label.c
instead.

In file included from drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c:23:
drivers/nvdimm/label.h:41:19: warning: 'NSINDEX_SIGNATURE' defined but
not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]

Also, some places abuse "/**" which is only reserved for the kernel-doc.

drivers/nvdimm/bus.c:648: warning: cannot understand function prototype:
'struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group = '
drivers/nvdimm/bus.c:677: warning: cannot understand function prototype:
'struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group = '

Those are just some member assignments for the "struct attribute_group"
instances and it can't be expressed in the kernel-doc.

Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-05-20 15:02:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 83f3ef3de6 libnvdimm fixes 5.2-rc1
* Fix a long standing namespace label corruption scenario when
   re-provisioning capacity for a namespace.
 
 * Restore the ability of the dax_pmem module to be built-in.
 
 * Harden the build for the 'nfit_test' unit test modules so that the
   userspace test harness can ensure all required test modules are
   available.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "Just a small collection of fixes this time around.

  The new virtio-pmem driver is nearly ready, but some last minute
  device-mapper acks and virtio questions made it prudent to await v5.3.

  Other major topics that were brewing on the linux-nvdimm mailing list
  like sub-section hotplug, and other devm_memremap_pages() reworks will
  go upstream through Andrew's tree.

  Summary:

   - Fix a long standing namespace label corruption scenario when
     re-provisioning capacity for a namespace.

   - Restore the ability of the dax_pmem module to be built-in.

   - Harden the build for the 'nfit_test' unit test modules so that the
     userspace test harness can ensure all required test modules are
     available"

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  drivers/dax: Allow to include DEV_DAX_PMEM as builtin
  libnvdimm/namespace: Fix label tracking error
  tools/testing/nvdimm: add watermarks for dax_pmem* modules
  dax/pmem: Fix whitespace in dax_pmem
2019-05-15 18:56:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 67a2422239 for-5.2/block-20190507
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Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing major in this series, just fixes and improvements all over the
  map. This contains:

   - Series of fixes for sed-opal (David, Jonas)

   - Fixes and performance tweaks for BFQ (via Paolo)

   - Set of fixes for bcache (via Coly)

   - Set of fixes for md (via Song)

   - Enabling multi-page for passthrough requests (Ming)

   - Queue release fix series (Ming)

   - Device notification improvements (Martin)

   - Propagate underlying device rotational status in loop (Holger)

   - Removal of mtip32xx trim support, which has been disabled for years
     (Christoph)

   - Improvement and cleanup of nvme command handling (Christoph)

   - Add block SPDX tags (Christoph)

   - Cleanup/hardening of bio/bvec iteration (Christoph)

   - A few NVMe pull requests (Christoph)

   - Removal of CONFIG_LBDAF (Christoph)

   - Various little fixes here and there"

* tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (164 commits)
  block: fix mismerge in bvec_advance
  block: don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue()
  blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release
  blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed
  blk-mq: split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts
  blk-mq: free hw queue's resource in hctx's release handler
  blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release
  blk-mq: grab .q_usage_counter when queuing request from plug code path
  block: fix function name in comment
  nvmet: protect discovery change log event list iteration
  nvme: mark nvme_core_init and nvme_core_exit static
  nvme: move command size checks to the core
  nvme-fabrics: check more command sizes
  nvme-pci: check more command sizes
  nvme-pci: remove an unneeded variable initialization
  nvme-pci: unquiesce admin queue on shutdown
  nvme-pci: shutdown on timeout during deletion
  nvme-pci: fix psdt field for single segment sgls
  nvme-multipath: don't print ANA group state by default
  nvme-multipath: split bios with the ns_head bio_set before submitting
  ...
2019-05-07 18:14:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0968621917 Printk changes for 5.2
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow state reset of printk_once() calls.

 - Prevent crashes when dereferencing invalid pointers in vsprintf().
   Only the first byte is checked for simplicity.

 - Make vsprintf warnings consistent and inlined.

 - Treewide conversion of obsolete %pf, %pF to %ps, %pF printf
   modifiers.

 - Some clean up of vsprintf and test_printf code.

* tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Make function pointer_string static
  vsprintf: Limit the length of inlined error messages
  vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value
  vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers
  vsprintf: Consolidate handling of unknown pointer specifiers
  vsprintf: Factor out %pO handler as kobject_string()
  vsprintf: Factor out %pV handler as va_format()
  vsprintf: Factor out %p[iI] handler as ip_addr_string()
  vsprintf: Do not check address of well-known strings
  vsprintf: Consistent %pK handling for kptr_restrict == 0
  vsprintf: Shuffle restricted_pointer()
  printk: Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset
  treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
  lib/test_printf: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
2019-05-07 09:18:12 -07:00
Dan Williams c4703ce11c libnvdimm/namespace: Fix label tracking error
Users have reported intermittent occurrences of DIMM initialization
failures due to duplicate allocations of address capacity detected in
the labels, or errors of the form below, both have the same root cause.

    nd namespace1.4: failed to track label: 0
    WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 1381 at drivers/nvdimm/label.c:863

    RIP: 0010:__pmem_label_update+0x56c/0x590 [libnvdimm]
    Call Trace:
     ? nd_pmem_namespace_label_update+0xd6/0x160 [libnvdimm]
     nd_pmem_namespace_label_update+0xd6/0x160 [libnvdimm]
     uuid_store+0x17e/0x190 [libnvdimm]
     kernfs_fop_write+0xf0/0x1a0
     vfs_write+0xb7/0x1b0
     ksys_write+0x57/0xd0
     do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210

Unfortunately those reports were typically with a busy parallel
namespace creation / destruction loop making it difficult to see the
components of the bug. However, Jane provided a simple reproducer using
the work-in-progress sub-section implementation.

When ndctl is reconfiguring a namespace it may take an existing defunct
/ disabled namespace and reconfigure it with a new uuid and other
parameters. Critically namespace_update_uuid() takes existing address
resources and renames them for the new namespace to use / reconfigure as
it sees fit. The bug is that this rename only happens in the resource
tracking tree. Existing labels with the old uuid are not reaped leading
to a scenario where multiple active labels reference the same span of
address range.

Teach namespace_update_uuid() to flag any references to the old uuid for
reaping at the next label update attempt.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bf9bccc14c ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation")
Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/91
Reported-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Erwin Tsaur <erwin.tsaur@oracle.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-04-30 21:51:21 -07:00
Jens Axboe 5c61ee2cd5 Linux 5.1-rc6
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Merge tag 'v5.1-rc6' into for-5.2/block

Pull in v5.1-rc6 to resolve two conflicts. One is in BFQ, in just a
comment, and is trivial. The other one is a conflict due to a later fix
in the bio multi-page work, and needs a bit more care.

* tag 'v5.1-rc6': (770 commits)
  Linux 5.1-rc6
  block: make sure that bvec length can't be overflow
  block: kill all_q_node in request_queue
  x86/cpu/intel: Lower the "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to normal" message's log priority
  coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping
  mm/kmemleak.c: fix unused-function warning
  init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing
  kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline
  kcov: improve CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV help text
  mm: fix inactive list balancing between NUMA nodes and cgroups
  mm/hotplug: treat CMA pages as unmovable
  proc: fixup proc-pid-vm test
  proc: fix map_files test on F29
  mm/vmstat.c: fix /proc/vmstat format for CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y CONFIG_SMP=n
  mm/memory_hotplug: do not unlock after failing to take the device_hotplug_lock
  mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab()
  mm: swapoff: take notice of completion sooner
  mm: swapoff: remove too limiting SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES
  mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other types
  slab: store tagged freelist for off-slab slabmgmt
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-22 09:47:36 -06:00
Sakari Ailus d75f773c86 treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
%pF and %pf are functionally equivalent to %pS and %ps conversion
specifiers. The former are deprecated, therefore switch the current users
to use the preferred variant.

The changes have been produced by the following command:

	git grep -l '%p[fF]' | grep -v '^\(tools\|Documentation\)/' | \
	while read i; do perl -i -pe 's/%pf/%ps/g; s/%pF/%pS/g;' $i; done

And verifying the result.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325193229.23390-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> (for btrfs)
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> (for mm/memblock.c)
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (for drivers/pci)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-04-09 14:19:06 +02:00
Li RongQing 9dc6488e84 libnvdimm/pmem: fix a possible OOB access when read and write pmem
If offset is not zero and length is bigger than PAGE_SIZE,
this will cause to out of boundary access to a page memory

Fixes: 98cc093cba ("block, THP: make block_device_operations.rw_page support THP")
Co-developed-by: Liang ZhiCheng <liangzhicheng@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang ZhiCheng <liangzhicheng@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-04-07 14:36:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 72deb455b5 block: remove CONFIG_LBDAF
Currently support for 64-bit sector_t and blkcnt_t is optional on 32-bit
architectures.  These types are required to support block device and/or
file sizes larger than 2 TiB, and have generally defaulted to on for
a long time.  Enabling the option only increases the i386 tinyconfig
size by 145 bytes, and many data structures already always use
64-bit values for their in-core and on-disk data structures anyway,
so there should not be a large change in dynamic memory usage either.

Dropping this option removes a somewhat weird non-default config that
has cause various bugs or compiler warnings when actually used.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-06 10:48:35 -06:00
Dave Jiang d2e5b6436c libnvdimm/security, acpi/nfit: unify zero-key for all security commands
With zero-key defined, we can remove previous detection of key id 0 or null
key in order to deal with a zero-key situation. Syncing all security
commands to use the zero-key. Helper functions are introduced to return the
data that points to the actual key payload or the zero_key. This helps
uniformly handle the key material even with zero_key.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-30 08:27:07 -07:00
Dave Jiang 037c8489ad libnvdimm/security: provide fix for secure-erase to use zero-key
Add a zero key in order to standardize hardware that want a key of 0's to
be passed. Some platforms defaults to a zero-key with security enabled
rather than allow the OS to enable the security. The zero key would allow
us to manage those platform as well. This also adds a fix to secure erase
so it can use the zero key to do crypto erase. Some other security commands
already use zero keys. This introduces a standard zero-key to allow
unification of semantics cross nvdimm security commands.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-30 08:26:37 -07:00
Aditya Pakki 486fa92df4 libnvdimm/btt: Fix a kmemdup failure check
In case kmemdup fails, the fix releases resources and returns to
avoid the NULL pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-27 10:08:55 -07:00
Kangjie Lu 55c1fc0af2 libnvdimm/namespace: Fix a potential NULL pointer dereference
In case kmemdup fails, the fix goes to blk_err to avoid NULL
pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-22 16:19:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f67e3fb489 device-dax for 5.1
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
   a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
 
 * Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
 
 * Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
   address-range to the core-mm.
 
 * Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
   added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
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Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
  "reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
  the core-mm as "System RAM".

  Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
  memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
  differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
  typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
  allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
  model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
  RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
  it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
  generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
  purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
  used to restore the memory assignment.

  One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
  data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
  NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
  at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
  requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
  administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
  lack security capable NVDIMMs.

  Summary:

   - Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
     include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.

   - Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range

   - Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
     address-range to the core-mm.

   - Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
     newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"

NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.

And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM.  The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.

Quoting Dan from another email:
 "The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
  and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
  for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
  notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
  background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
  kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
  case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.

  I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
  tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
  making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
  the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
  possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
  application coordination"

* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
  mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
  mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
  mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
  mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
  device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
  device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
  device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
  acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
  device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
  device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
  device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
  device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
  device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
  device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
  device-dax: Kill dax_region base
  device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
2019-03-16 13:05:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5ea6718b1f libnvdimm for v5.1
* Fix nfit-bus command submission regression
 
 * Support retrieval of short-ARS results if the ARS state is "requires
   continuation", and even if the "no_init_ars" module parameter is
   specified.
 
 * Allow busy-polling of the kernel ARS state by allowing root to reset
   the exponential back-off timer.
 
 * Filter potentially stale ARS results by tracking query-ARS relative to
   the previous start-ARS.
 
 * Enhance dax_device alignment checks
 
 * Add support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods (DSMs)
 
 * Add several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility.
 
 * Fix support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "The bulk of this has been in -next since before the merge window
  opened, with no known collisions / issues reported.

  The only detail worth noting, outside the summary below, is that the
  "libnvdimm-start-pad" topic has been truncated to just cleanups and
  small fixes. The full topic branch would have doubled down on hacks
  around the "section alignment" limitation of the core-mm, instead
  effort is now being spent to address that root issue in the memory
  hotplug implementation for v5.2.

   - Fix nfit-bus command submission regression

   - Support retrieval of short-ARS results if the ARS state is
     "requires continuation", and even if the "no_init_ars" module
     parameter is specified

   - Allow busy-polling of the kernel ARS state by allowing root to
     reset the exponential back-off timer

   - Filter potentially stale ARS results by tracking query-ARS relative
     to the previous start-ARS

   - Enhance dax_device alignment checks

   - Add support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods
     (DSMs)

   - Add several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility

   - Fix support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (25 commits)
  libnvdimm/namespace: Clean up holder_class_store()
  libnvdimm/of_pmem: Fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  acpi/nfit: Update NFIT flags error message
  libnvdimm/btt: Fix LBA masking during 'free list' population
  libnvdimm/btt: Remove unnecessary code in btt_freelist_init
  libnvdimm/pfn: Remove dax_label_reserve
  dax: Check the end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()
  nfit/ars: Avoid stale ARS results
  nfit/ars: Allow root to busy-poll the ARS state machine
  nfit/ars: Introduce scrub_flags
  nfit/ars: Remove ars_start_flags
  nfit/ars: Attempt short-ARS even in the no_init_ars case
  nfit/ars: Attempt a short-ARS whenever the ARS state is idle at boot
  acpi/nfit: Require opt-in for read-only label configurations
  libnvdimm/pmem: Honor force_raw for legacy pmem regions
  libnvdimm/pfn: Account for PAGE_SIZE > info-block-size in nd_pfn_init()
  libnvdimm: Fix altmap reservation size calculation
  libnvdimm, pfn: Fix over-trim in trim_pfn_device()
  acpi/nfit: Fix bus command validation
  libnvdimm/dimm: Add a no-BLK quirk based on NVDIMM family
  ...
2019-03-13 09:41:18 -07:00
Dan Williams 6fd96ff557 Merge branch 'for-5.1/libnvdimm-start-pad' into libnvdimm-for-next
Merge the initial lead-in cleanups and fixes that resulted from the
effort to resolve bugs in the section-alignment padding implementation
in the nvdimm core. The back half of this topic is abandoned in favor of
implementing sub-section hotplug support.
2019-03-11 12:20:30 -07:00
Dan Williams 451fed24e9 Merge branch 'for-5.1/libnvdimm' into libnvdimm-for-next
Merge miscellaneous libnvdimm sub-system updates for v5.1. Highlights
include:

* Support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods (DSMs)
* Several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility.
* Fix for the support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init.
2019-03-11 12:13:42 -07:00
Dan Williams 075c3fdd56 libnvdimm/namespace: Clean up holder_class_store()
Use sysfs_streq() in place of open-coded strcmp()'s that check for an
optional "\n" at the end of the input.

Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-04 12:26:41 -08:00
YueHaibing 316720b9c2 libnvdimm/of_pmem: Fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
Remove .owner field if calls are used which set it automatically
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/platform_no_drv_owner.cocci

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-02 00:05:35 -08:00
Vishal Verma 9dedc73a46 libnvdimm/btt: Fix LBA masking during 'free list' population
The Linux BTT implementation assumes that log entries will never have
the 'zero' flag set, and indeed it never sets that flag for log entries
itself.

However, the UEFI spec is ambiguous on the exact format of the LBA field
of a log entry, specifically as to whether it should include the
additional flag bits or not. While a zero bit doesn't make sense in the
context of a log entry, other BTT implementations might still have it set.

If an implementation does happen to have it set, we would happily read
it in as the next block to write to for writes. Since a high bit is set,
it pushes the block number out of the range of an 'arena', and we fail
such a write with an EIO.

Follow the robustness principle, and tolerate such implementations by
stripping out the zero flag when populating the free list during
initialization. Additionally, use the same stripped out entries for
detection of incomplete writes and map restoration that happens at this
stage.

Add a sysfs file 'log_zero_flags' that indicates the ability to accept
such a layout to userspace applications. This enables 'ndctl
check-namespace' to recognize whether the kernel is able to handle zero
flags, or whether it should attempt a fix-up under the --repair option.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Pedro d'Aquino Filocre F S Barbuda <pbarbuda@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-28 09:57:39 -08:00
Vishal Verma 2f8c901115 libnvdimm/btt: Remove unnecessary code in btt_freelist_init
We call btt_log_read() twice, once to get the 'old' log entry, and again
to get the 'new' entry. However, we have no use for the 'old' entry, so
remove it.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-28 09:42:51 -08:00
Dan Williams 4960461f5d libnvdimm/pfn: Remove dax_label_reserve
The reserve was for an abandoned effort to add label (partitioning
support) to device-dax instances. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-22 11:52:32 -08:00
Dan Williams fa7d2e639c libnvdimm/pmem: Honor force_raw for legacy pmem regions
For recovery, where non-dax access is needed to a given physical address
range, and testing, allow the 'force_raw' attribute to override the
default establishment of a dev_pagemap.

Otherwise without this capability it is possible to end up with a
namespace that can not be activated due to corrupted info-block, and one
that can not be repaired due to a section collision.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 004f1afbe1 ("libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-12 10:48:14 -08:00
Dan Williams 11a358109e libnvdimm/pfn: Account for PAGE_SIZE > info-block-size in nd_pfn_init()
Similar to "libnvdimm: Fix altmap reservation size calculation" provide
for a reservation of a full page worth of info block space at info-block
establishment time.  Typically there is already slack in the padding
from honoring the default 2MB alignment, but provide for a reservation
for corner case configurations that would otherwise fit.

Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-12 10:37:16 -08:00
Oliver O'Halloran 07464e8836 libnvdimm: Fix altmap reservation size calculation
Libnvdimm reserves the first 8K of pfn and devicedax namespaces to
store a superblock describing the namespace. This 8K reservation
is contained within the altmap area which the kernel uses for the
vmemmap backing for the pages within the namespace. The altmap
allows for some pages at the start of the altmap area to be reserved
and that mechanism is used to protect the superblock from being
re-used as vmemmap backing.

The number of PFNs to reserve is calculated using:

	PHYS_PFN(SZ_8K)

Which is implemented as:

 #define PHYS_PFN(x) ((unsigned long)((x) >> PAGE_SHIFT))

So on systems where PAGE_SIZE is greater than 8K the reservation
size is truncated to zero and the superblock area is re-used as
vmemmap backing. As a result all the namespace information stored
in the superblock (i.e. if it's a PFN or DAX namespace) is lost
and the namespace needs to be re-created to get access to the
contents.

This patch fixes this by using PFN_UP() rather than PHYS_PFN() to ensure
that at least one page is reserved. On systems with a 4K pages size this
patch should have no effect.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fixes: ac515c084b ("libnvdimm, pmem, pfn: move pfn setup to the core")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-12 10:36:34 -08:00
Wei Yang f101ada7da libnvdimm, pfn: Fix over-trim in trim_pfn_device()
When trying to see whether current nd_region intersects with others,
trim_pfn_device() has already calculated the *size* to be expanded to
SECTION size.

Do not double append 'adjust' to 'size' when calculating whether the end
of a region collides with the next pmem region.

Fixes: ae86cbfef3 "libnvdimm, pfn: Pad pfn namespaces relative to other regions"
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-12 10:18:44 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 9481caf39b Merge 5.0-rc6 into driver-core-next
We need the debugfs fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-11 09:09:02 +01:00
Dan Williams d5d30d5a5c libnvdimm/dimm: Add a no-BLK quirk based on NVDIMM family
As Dexuan reports the NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV platform is incompatible with
the existing Linux namespace implementation because it uses
NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for x1-width PMEM interleave sets. Quirk it as an
platform / DIMM that does not provide BLK-aperture access. Allow the
libnvdimm core to assume no potential for aliasing. In case other
implementations make the same mistake, provide a "noblk" module
parameter to force-enable the quirk.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/PU1P153MB0169977604493B82B662A01CBF920@PU1P153MB0169.APCP153.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-02 16:35:26 -08:00
Alexander Duyck af87b9a786 libnvdimm: Schedule device registration on node local to the device
Force the device registration for nvdimm devices to be closer to the actual
device. This is achieved by using either the NUMA node ID of the region, or
of the parent. By doing this we can have everything above the region based
on the region, and everything below the region based on the nvdimm bus.

By guaranteeing NUMA locality I see an improvement of as high as 25% for
per-node init of a system with 12TB of persistent memory.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31 14:20:54 +01:00
Dan Williams 1cd7386549 libnvdimm/security: Require nvdimm_security_setup_events() to succeed
The following warning:

    ACPI0012:00: security event setup failed: -19

...is meant to capture exceptional failures of sysfs_get_dirent(),
however it will also fail in the common case when security support is
disabled. A few issues:

1/ A dev_warn() report for a common case is too chatty
2/ The setup of this notifier is generic, no need for it to be driven
   from the nfit driver, it can exist completely in the core.
3/ If it fails for any reason besides security support being disabled,
   that's fatal and should abort DIMM activation. Userspace may hang if
   it never gets overwrite notifications.
4/ The dirent needs to be released.

Move the call to the core 'dimm' driver, make it conditional on security
support being active, make it fatal for the exceptional case, add the
missing sysfs_put() at device disable time.

Fixes: 7d988097c5 ("...Add security DSM overwrite support")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-21 09:57:43 -08:00
Dave Jiang faa8bd6e12 libnvdimm/security: Fix nvdimm_security_state() state request selection
The input parameter should be enum nvdimm_passphrase_type instead of bool
for selection of master/user for selection of extended master passphrase
state or the regular user passphrase state.

Fixes: 89fa9d8ea7 ("...add Intel DSM 1.8 master passphrase support")
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-15 13:54:33 -08:00
Dan Williams 966d23a006 libnvdimm/label: Clear 'updating' flag after label-set update
The UEFI 2.7 specification sets expectations that the 'updating' flag is
eventually cleared. To date, the libnvdimm core has never adhered to
that protocol. The policy of the core matches the policy of other
multi-device info-block formats like MD-Software-RAID that expect
administrator intervention on inconsistent info-blocks, not automatic
invalidation.

However, some pre-boot environments may unfortunately attempt to "clean
up" the labels and invalidate a set when it fails to find at least one
"non-updating" label in the set. Clear the updating flag after set
updates to minimize the window of vulnerability to aggressive pre-boot
environments.

Ideally implementations would not write to the label area outside of
creating namespaces.

Note that this only minimizes the window, it does not close it as the
system can still crash while clearing the flag and the set can be
subsequently deleted / invalidated by the pre-boot environment.

Fixes: f524bf271a ("libnvdimm: write pmem label set")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Kelly Couch <kelly.j.couch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-15 10:47:00 -08:00
Dan Williams 8fc5c73554 acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
Persistent memory, as described by the ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware
Interface Table), is the first known instance of a memory range
described by a unique "target" proximity domain. Where "initiator" and
"target" proximity domains is an approach that the ACPI HMAT
(Heterogeneous Memory Attributes Table) uses to described the unique
performance properties of a memory range relative to a given initiator
(e.g. CPU or DMA device).

Currently the numa-node for a /dev/pmemX block-device or /dev/daxX.Y
char-device follows the traditional notion of 'numa-node' where the
attribute conveys the closest online numa-node. That numa-node attribute
is useful for cpu-binding and memory-binding processes *near* the
device. However, when the memory range backing a 'pmem', or 'dax' device
is onlined (memory hot-add) the memory-only-numa-node representing that
address needs to be differentiated from the set of online nodes. In
other words, the numa-node association of the device depends on whether
you can bind processes *near* the cpu-numa-node in the offline
device-case, or bind process *on* the memory-range directly after the
backing address range is onlined.

Allow for the case that platform firmware describes persistent memory
with a unique proximity domain, i.e. when it is distinct from the
proximity of DRAM and CPUs that are on the same socket. Plumb the Linux
numa-node translation of that proximity through the libnvdimm region
device to namespaces that are in device-dax mode. With this in place the
proposed kmem driver [1] can optionally discover a unique numa-node
number for the address range as it transitions the memory from an
offline state managed by a device-driver to an online memory range
managed by the core-mm.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181022201317.8558C1D8@viggo.jf.intel.com

Reported-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-06 21:41:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f346b0becb Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - large KASAN update to use arm's "software tag-based mode"

 - a few misc things

 - sh updates

 - ocfs2 updates

 - just about all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (167 commits)
  kernel/fork.c: mark 'stack_vm_area' with __maybe_unused
  memcg, oom: notify on oom killer invocation from the charge path
  mm, swap: fix swapoff with KSM pages
  include/linux/gfp.h: fix typo
  mm/hmm: fix memremap.h, move dev_page_fault_t callback to hmm
  hugetlbfs: Use i_mmap_rwsem to fix page fault/truncate race
  hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization
  memory_hotplug: add missing newlines to debugging output
  mm: remove __hugepage_set_anon_rmap()
  include/linux/vmstat.h: remove unused page state adjustment macro
  mm/page_alloc.c: allow error injection
  mm: migrate: drop unused argument of migrate_page_move_mapping()
  blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages
  mm: migrate: provide buffer_migrate_page_norefs()
  mm: migrate: move migrate_page_lock_buffers()
  mm: migrate: lock buffers before migrate_page_move_mapping()
  mm: migration: factor out code to compute expected number of page references
  mm, page_alloc: enable pcpu_drain with zone capability
  kmemleak: add config to select auto scan
  mm/page_alloc.c: don't call kasan_free_pages() at deferred mem init
  ...
2018-12-28 16:55:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 75f95da078 libnvdimm for 4.21
* Add support for the security features of nvdimm devices that
   implement a security model similar to ATA hard drive security. The
   security model supports locking access to the media at
   device-power-loss, to be unlocked with a passphrase, and secure-erase
   (crypto-scramble).
 
   Unlike the ATA security case where the kernel expects device
   security to be managed in a pre-OS environment, the libnvdimm security
   implementation allows key provisioning and key-operations at OS
   runtime. Keys are managed with the kernel's encrypted-keys facility to
   provide data-at-rest security for the libnvdimm key material. The
   usage model mirrors fscrypt key management, but is driven via
   libnvdimm sysfs.
 
 * Miscellaneous updates for api usage and comment fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "The vast bulk of this update is the new support for the security
  capabilities of some nvdimms.

  The userspace tooling for this capability is still a work in progress,
  but the changes survive the existing libnvdimm unit tests. The changes
  also pass manual checkout on hardware and the new nfit_test emulation
  of the security capability.

  The touches of the security/keys/ files have received the necessary
  acks from Mimi and David. Those changes were necessary to allow for a
  new generic encrypted-key type, and allow the nvdimm sub-system to
  lookup key material referenced by the libnvdimm-sysfs interface.

  Summary:

   - Add support for the security features of nvdimm devices that
     implement a security model similar to ATA hard drive security. The
     security model supports locking access to the media at
     device-power-loss, to be unlocked with a passphrase, and
     secure-erase (crypto-scramble).

     Unlike the ATA security case where the kernel expects device
     security to be managed in a pre-OS environment, the libnvdimm
     security implementation allows key provisioning and key-operations
     at OS runtime. Keys are managed with the kernel's encrypted-keys
     facility to provide data-at-rest security for the libnvdimm key
     material. The usage model mirrors fscrypt key management, but is
     driven via libnvdimm sysfs.

   - Miscellaneous updates for api usage and comment fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits)
  libnvdimm/security: Quiet security operations
  libnvdimm/security: Add documentation for nvdimm security support
  tools/testing/nvdimm: add Intel DSM 1.8 support for nfit_test
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Add overwrite support for nfit_test
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Add test support for Intel nvdimm security DSMs
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: add Intel DSM 1.8 master passphrase support
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add support for issue secure erase DSM to Intel nvdimm
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add enable/update passphrase support for Intel nvdimms
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add disable passphrase support to Intel nvdimm.
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add unlock of nvdimm support for Intel DIMMs
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add freeze security support to Intel nvdimm
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops
  keys-encrypted: add nvdimm key format type to encrypted keys
  keys: Export lookup_user_key to external users
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Store dimm id as a member to struct nvdimm
  libnvdimm, namespace: Replace kmemdup() with kstrndup()
  libnvdimm, label: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
  ACPI/nfit: Adjust annotation for why return 0 if fail to find NFIT at start
  libnvdimm, bus: Check id immediately following ida_simple_get
  ...
2018-12-28 15:05:13 -08:00
Dan Williams a95c90f1e2 mm, devm_memremap_pages: fix shutdown handling
The last step before devm_memremap_pages() returns success is to allocate
a release action, devm_memremap_pages_release(), to tear the entire setup
down.  However, the result from devm_add_action() is not checked.

Checking the error from devm_add_action() is not enough.  The api
currently relies on the fact that the percpu_ref it is using is killed by
the time the devm_memremap_pages_release() is run.  Rather than continue
this awkward situation, offload the responsibility of killing the
percpu_ref to devm_memremap_pages_release() directly.  This allows
devm_memremap_pages() to do the right thing relative to init failures and
shutdown.

Without this change we could fail to register the teardown of
devm_memremap_pages().  The likelihood of hitting this failure is tiny as
small memory allocations almost always succeed.  However, the impact of
the failure is large given any future reconfiguration, or disable/enable,
of an nvdimm namespace will fail forever as subsequent calls to
devm_memremap_pages() will fail to setup the pgmap_radix since there will
be stale entries for the physical address range.

An argument could be made to require that the ->kill() operation be set in
the @pgmap arg rather than passed in separately.  However, it helps code
readability, tracking the lifetime of a given instance, to be able to grep
the kill routine directly at the devm_memremap_pages() call site.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275558526.76910.7535251937849268605.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fixes: e8d5134833 ("memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface...")
Reviewed-by: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
Dan Williams 4b5f747e82 Merge miscellaneous libnvdimm updates for 4.21
* Use common helpers, bitmap_zalloc() and kstrndup(), to replace open
  coded versions.
* Clarify the comments around hotplug vs initial init case for the nfit
  driver.
* Cleanup the libnvdimm init path.
2018-12-27 19:54:10 -08:00
Dan Williams 37379cfc66 libnvdimm/security: Quiet security operations
The security implementation is too chatty. For example, the common case
is that security is not enabled / setup, and booting a qemu
configuration currently yields:

    nvdimm nmem0: request_key() found no key
    nvdimm nmem0: failed to unlock dimm: -126
    nvdimm nmem1: request_key() found no key
    nvdimm nmem1: failed to unlock dimm: -126

Convert all security related log messages to debug level.

Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-22 11:35:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang 3c13e2ac74 tools/testing/nvdimm: Add test support for Intel nvdimm security DSMs
Add nfit_test support for DSM functions "Get Security State",
"Set Passphrase", "Disable Passphrase", "Unlock Unit", "Freeze Lock",
and "Secure Erase" for the fake DIMMs.

Also adding a sysfs knob in order to put the DIMMs in "locked" state. The
order of testing DIMM unlocking would be.
1a. Disable DIMM X.
1b. Set Passphrase to DIMM X.
2. Write to
/sys/devices/platform/nfit_test.0/nfit_test_dimm/test_dimmX/lock_dimm
3. Renable DIMM X
4. Check DIMM X state via sysfs "security" attribute for nmemX.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang 89fa9d8ea7 acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: add Intel DSM 1.8 master passphrase support
With Intel DSM 1.8 [1] two new security DSMs are introduced. Enable/update
master passphrase and master secure erase. The master passphrase allows
a secure erase to be performed without the user passphrase that is set on
the NVDIMM. The commands of master_update and master_erase are added to
the sysfs knob in order to initiate the DSMs. They are similar in opeartion
mechanism compare to update and erase.

[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface-V1.8.pdf

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang 7d988097c5 acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support
Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL "ovewrite" capability as
described by the Intel DSM spec v1.7. This will allow triggering of
overwrite on Intel NVDIMMs. The overwrite operation can take tens of
minutes. When the overwrite DSM is issued successfully, the NVDIMMs will
be unaccessible. The kernel will do backoff polling to detect when the
overwrite process is completed. According to the DSM spec v1.7, the 128G
NVDIMMs can take up to 15mins to perform overwrite and larger DIMMs will
take longer.

Given that overwrite puts the DIMM in an indeterminate state until it
completes introduce the NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE flag to prevent other
operations from executing when overwrite is happening. The
NDD_WORK_PENDING flag is added to denote that there is a device reference
on the nvdimm device for an async workqueue thread context.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang 64e77c8c04 acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add support for issue secure erase DSM to Intel nvdimm
Add support to issue a secure erase DSM to the Intel nvdimm. The
required passphrase is acquired from an encrypted key in the kernel user
keyring. To trigger the action, "erase <keyid>" is written to the
"security" sysfs attribute.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang d2a4ac73f5 acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add enable/update passphrase support for Intel nvdimms
Add support for enabling and updating passphrase on the Intel nvdimms.
The passphrase is the an encrypted key in the kernel user keyring.
We trigger the update via writing "update <old_keyid> <new_keyid>" to the
sysfs attribute "security". If no <old_keyid> exists (for enabling
security) then a 0 should be used.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang 03b65b22ad acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add disable passphrase support to Intel nvdimm.
Add support to disable passphrase (security) for the Intel nvdimm. The
passphrase used for disabling is pulled from an encrypted-key in the kernel
user keyring. The action is triggered by writing "disable <keyid>" to the
sysfs attribute "security".

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang 4c6926a23b acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add unlock of nvdimm support for Intel DIMMs
Add support to unlock the dimm via the kernel key management APIs. The
passphrase is expected to be pulled from userspace through keyutils.
The key management and sysfs attributes are libnvdimm generic.

Encrypted keys are used to protect the nvdimm passphrase at rest. The
master key can be a trusted-key sealed in a TPM, preferred, or an
encrypted-key, more flexible, but more exposure to a potential attacker.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-13 17:54:13 -08:00