Commit graph

49 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kuniyuki Iwashima
ad42a35bdf udplite: Fix NULL pointer dereference in __sk_mem_raise_allocated().
syzbot reported [0] a null-ptr-deref in sk_get_rmem0() while using
IPPROTO_UDPLITE (0x88):

  14:25:52 executing program 1:
  r0 = socket$inet6(0xa, 0x80002, 0x88)

We had a similar report [1] for probably sk_memory_allocated_add()
in __sk_mem_raise_allocated(), and commit c915fe13cb ("udplite: fix
NULL pointer dereference") fixed it by setting .memory_allocated for
udplite_prot and udplitev6_prot.

To fix the variant, we need to set either .sysctl_wmem_offset or
.sysctl_rmem.

Now UDP and UDPLITE share the same value for .memory_allocated, so we
use the same .sysctl_wmem_offset for UDP and UDPLITE.

[0]:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 0 PID: 6829 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/28/2023
RIP: 0010:sk_get_rmem0 include/net/sock.h:2907 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__sk_mem_raise_allocated+0x806/0x17a0 net/core/sock.c:3006
Code: c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 23 0f 00 00 48 8b 44 24 08 48 8b 98 38 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 da 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 d8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 0f 8d 6f 0a 00 00 8b
RSP: 0018:ffffc90005d7f450 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90004d92000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff88066482 RDI: ffffffff8e2ccbb8
RBP: ffff8880173f7000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000030000
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000340 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0063) knlGS:00000000f7f1cb40
CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000002e82f000 CR3: 0000000034ff0000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __sk_mem_schedule+0x6c/0xe0 net/core/sock.c:3077
 udp_rmem_schedule net/ipv4/udp.c:1539 [inline]
 __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x776/0xb30 net/ipv4/udp.c:1581
 __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb net/ipv6/udp.c:666 [inline]
 udpv6_queue_rcv_one_skb+0xc39/0x16c0 net/ipv6/udp.c:775
 udpv6_queue_rcv_skb+0x194/0xa10 net/ipv6/udp.c:793
 __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver net/ipv6/udp.c:906 [inline]
 __udp6_lib_rcv+0x1bda/0x2bd0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1013
 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2e7/0x1250 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:437
 ip6_input_finish+0x150/0x2f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:482
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:297 [inline]
 ip6_input+0xa0/0xd0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:491
 ip6_mc_input+0x40b/0xf50 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:585
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:468 [inline]
 ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:297 [inline]
 ipv6_rcv+0x250/0x380 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:309
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x114/0x180 net/core/dev.c:5491
 __netif_receive_skb+0x1f/0x1c0 net/core/dev.c:5605
 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5691 [inline]
 netif_receive_skb+0x133/0x7a0 net/core/dev.c:5750
 tun_rx_batched+0x4b3/0x7a0 drivers/net/tun.c:1553
 tun_get_user+0x2452/0x39c0 drivers/net/tun.c:1989
 tun_chr_write_iter+0xdf/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2035
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1868 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x945/0xd50 fs/read_write.c:584
 ksys_write+0x12b/0x250 fs/read_write.c:637
 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]
 __do_fast_syscall_32+0x65/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178
 do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203
 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82
RIP: 0023:0xf7f21579
Code: b8 01 10 06 03 74 b4 01 10 07 03 74 b0 01 10 08 03 74 d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00000000f7f1c590 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000004
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000000c8 RCX: 0000000020000040
RDX: 0000000000000083 RSI: 00000000f734e000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000296 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANaxB-yCk8hhP68L4Q2nFOJht8sqgXGGQO2AftpHs0u1xyGG5A@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Fixes: 850cbaddb5 ("udp: use it's own memory accounting schema")
Reported-by: syzbot+444ca0907e96f7c5e48b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=444ca0907e96f7c5e48b
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523163305.66466-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-05-25 10:51:58 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
d38afeec26 tcp/udp: Call inet6_destroy_sock() in IPv6 sk->sk_destruct().
Originally, inet6_sk(sk)->XXX were changed under lock_sock(), so we were
able to clean them up by calling inet6_destroy_sock() during the IPv6 ->
IPv4 conversion by IPV6_ADDRFORM.  However, commit 03485f2adc ("udpv6:
Add lockless sendmsg() support") added a lockless memory allocation path,
which could cause a memory leak:

setsockopt(IPV6_ADDRFORM)                 sendmsg()
+-----------------------+                 +-------+
- do_ipv6_setsockopt(sk, ...)             - udpv6_sendmsg(sk, ...)
  - sockopt_lock_sock(sk)                   ^._ called via udpv6_prot
    - lock_sock(sk)                             before WRITE_ONCE()
  - WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, &tcp_prot)
  - inet6_destroy_sock()                    - if (!corkreq)
  - sockopt_release_sock(sk)                  - ip6_make_skb(sk, ...)
    - release_sock(sk)                          ^._ lockless fast path for
                                                    the non-corking case

                                                - __ip6_append_data(sk, ...)
                                                  - ipv6_local_rxpmtu(sk, ...)
                                                    - xchg(&np->rxpmtu, skb)
                                                      ^._ rxpmtu is never freed.

                                                - goto out_no_dst;

                                            - lock_sock(sk)

For now, rxpmtu is only the case, but not to miss the future change
and a similar bug fixed in commit e27326009a ("net: ping6: Fix
memleak in ipv6_renew_options()."), let's set a new function to IPv6
sk->sk_destruct() and call inet6_cleanup_sock() there.  Since the
conversion does not change sk->sk_destruct(), we can guarantee that
we can clean up IPv6 resources finally.

We can now remove all inet6_destroy_sock() calls from IPv6 protocol
specific ->destroy() functions, but such changes are invasive to
backport.  So they can be posted as a follow-up later for net-next.

Fixes: 03485f2adc ("udpv6: Add lockless sendmsg() support")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-12 17:50:37 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
0defbb0af7 net: add per_cpu_fw_alloc field to struct proto
Each protocol having a ->memory_allocated pointer gets a corresponding
per-cpu reserve, that following patches will use.

Instead of having reserved bytes per socket,
we want to have per-cpu reserves.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-10 16:21:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3021ad5299 net/ipv6: remove compat_ipv6_{get,set}sockopt
Handle the few cases that need special treatment in-line using
in_compat_syscall().  This also removes all the now unused
compat_{get,set}sockopt methods.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-19 18:16:41 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Alexey Kodanev
f7c46156f4 udp6: add missing rehash callback to udplite
After commit 23b0269e58 ("net: udp6: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), UDP-Lite only works when specifying a local address for
the sockets.

This is related to the problem addressed in the commit 719f835853
("udp: add rehash on connect()"). Moreover, __udp6_lib_lookup() now
looks for a socket immediately in the secondary hash table.

And this issue was found with LTP/network tests as well.

Fixes: 23b0269e58 ("net: udp6: prefer listeners bound to an address")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-17 15:01:08 -08:00
Stefano Brivio
32bbd8793f net: Convert protocol error handlers from void to int
We'll need this to handle ICMP errors for tunnels without a sending socket
(i.e. FoU and GUE). There, we might have to look up different types of IP
tunnels, registered as network protocols, before we get a match, so we
want this for the error handlers of IPPROTO_IPIP and IPPROTO_IPV6 in both
inet_protos and inet6_protos. These error codes will be used in the next
patch.

For consistency, return sensible error codes in protocol error handlers
whenever handlers can't handle errors because, even if valid, they don't
match a protocol or any of its states.

This has no effect on existing error handling paths.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-08 17:13:08 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c350637227 proc: introduce proc_create_net{,_data}
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations
and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release.  All callers of
proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are
removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16 07:24:30 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a3d2599b24 ipv{4,6}/udp{,lite}: simplify proc registration
Remove a couple indirections to make the code look like most other
protocols.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
96890d6252 net: delete /proc THIS_MODULE references
/proc has been ignoring struct file_operations::owner field for 10 years.
Specifically, it started with commit 786d7e1612
("Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"). Notice the chunk where
inode->i_fop is initialized with proxy struct file_operations for
regular files:

	-               if (de->proc_fops)
	-                       inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
	+               if (de->proc_fops) {
	+                       if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
	+                               inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
	+                       else
	+                               inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
	+               }

VFS stopped pinning module at this point.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-16 15:01:33 -05:00
Paolo Abeni
c915fe13cb udplite: fix NULL pointer dereference
The commit 850cbaddb5 ("udp: use it's own memory accounting schema")
assumes that the socket proto has memory accounting enabled,
but this is not the case for UDPLITE.
Fix it enabling memory accounting for UDPLITE and performing
fwd allocated memory reclaiming on socket shutdown.
UDP and UDPLITE share now the same memory accounting limits.
Also drop the backlog receive operation, since is no more needed.

Fixes: 850cbaddb5 ("udp: use it's own memory accounting schema")
Reported-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-15 11:59:38 -05:00
David S. Miller
6abdd5f593 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
All three conflicts were cases of simple overlapping
changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-30 00:54:02 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
4cac820466 udp: get rid of sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls()
Since we no longer use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU for UDP,
we do not need sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls() helper.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-23 23:25:29 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
6a6ad2a4e5 ipv6: udp: remove udp_v6_clear_sk()
Now RCU lookups of ipv6 udp sockets no longer dereference
pinet6 field, we can get rid of udp_v6_clear_sk() helper.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-23 23:23:50 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
75d855a5e9 udp: get rid of SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU allocations
After commit ca065d0cf8 ("udp: no longer use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU")
we do not need this special allocation mode anymore, even if it is
harmless.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-23 17:46:17 -07:00
Tom Herbert
b26ba202e0 net: Eliminate no_check from protosw
It doesn't seem like an protocols are setting anything other
than the default, and allowing to arbitrarily disable checksums
for a whole protocol seems dangerous. This can be done on a per
socket basis.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-23 16:28:53 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
f77d602124 ipv6: do not clear pinet6 field
We have seen multiple NULL dereferences in __inet6_lookup_established()

After analysis, I found that inet6_sk() could be NULL while the
check for sk_family == AF_INET6 was true.

Bug was added in linux-2.6.29 when RCU lookups were introduced in UDP
and TCP stacks.

Once an IPv6 socket, using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU is inserted in a hash
table, we no longer can clear pinet6 field.

This patch extends logic used in commit fcbdf09d96
("net: fix nulls list corruptions in sk_prot_alloc")

TCP/UDP/UDPLite IPv6 protocols provide their own .clear_sk() method
to make sure we do not clear pinet6 field.

At socket clone phase, we do not really care, as cloning the parent (non
NULL) pinet6 is not adding a fatal race.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-11 16:26:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
32aaeffbd4 Merge branch 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
* 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: (230 commits)
  Revert "tracing: Include module.h in define_trace.h"
  irq: don't put module.h into irq.h for tracking irqgen modules.
  bluetooth: macroize two small inlines to avoid module.h
  ip_vs.h: fix implicit use of module_get/module_put from module.h
  nf_conntrack.h: fix up fallout from implicit moduleparam.h presence
  include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
  include: convert various register fcns to macros to avoid include chaining
  crypto.h: remove unused crypto_tfm_alg_modname() inline
  uwb.h: fix implicit use of asm/page.h for PAGE_SIZE
  pm_runtime.h: explicitly requires notifier.h
  linux/dmaengine.h: fix implicit use of bitmap.h and asm/page.h
  miscdevice.h: fix up implicit use of lists and types
  stop_machine.h: fix implicit use of smp.h for smp_processor_id
  of: fix implicit use of errno.h in include/linux/of.h
  of_platform.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
  acpi: remove module.h include from platform/aclinux.h
  miscdevice.h: delete unnecessary inclusion of module.h
  device_cgroup.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
  net: sch_generic remove redundant use of <linux/module.h>
  net: inet_timewait_sock doesnt need <linux/module.h>
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts (other header files, and  removal of the ab3550 mfd driver) in
 - drivers/media/dvb/frontends/dibx000_common.c
 - drivers/media/video/{mt9m111.c,ov6650.c}
 - drivers/mfd/ab3550-core.c
 - include/linux/dmaengine.h
2011-11-06 19:44:47 -08:00
Arjan van de Ven
73cb88ecb9 net: make the tcp and udp file_operations for the /proc stuff const
the tcp and udp code creates a set of struct file_operations at runtime
while it can also be done at compile time, with the added benefit of then
having these file operations be const.

the trickiest part was to get the "THIS_MODULE" reference right; the naive
method of declaring a struct in the place of registration would not work
for this reason.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-01 17:56:14 -04:00
Paul Gortmaker
bc3b2d7fb9 net: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE to non-modules
These files are non modular, but need to export symbols using
the macros now living in export.h -- call out the include so
that things won't break when we remove the implicit presence
of module.h from everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:30:30 -04:00
Octavian Purdila
fcbdf09d96 net: fix nulls list corruptions in sk_prot_alloc
Special care is taken inside sk_port_alloc to avoid overwriting
skc_node/skc_nulls_node. We should also avoid overwriting
skc_bind_node/skc_portaddr_node.

The patch fixes the following crash:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff0
 IP: [<ffffffff812ec6dd>] udp4_lib_lookup2+0xad/0x370
 [<ffffffff812ecc22>] __udp4_lib_lookup+0x282/0x360
 [<ffffffff812ed63e>] __udp4_lib_rcv+0x31e/0x700
 [<ffffffff812bba45>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x65/0x190
 [<ffffffff812bbbf8>] ? ip_local_deliver+0x88/0xa0
 [<ffffffff812eda35>] udp_rcv+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff812bba45>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x65/0x190
 [<ffffffff812bbbf8>] ip_local_deliver+0x88/0xa0
 [<ffffffff812bb2cd>] ip_rcv_finish+0x32d/0x6f0
 [<ffffffff8128c14c>] ? netif_receive_skb+0x99c/0x11c0
 [<ffffffff812bb94b>] ip_rcv+0x2bb/0x350
 [<ffffffff8128c14c>] netif_receive_skb+0x99c/0x11c0

Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <lcrestez@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-12-16 14:26:56 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan
2c8c1e7297 net: spread __net_init, __net_exit
__net_init/__net_exit are apparently not going away, so use them
to full extent.

In some cases __net_init was removed, because it was called from
__net_exit code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-01-17 19:16:02 -08:00
Eric Paris
13f18aa05f net: drop capability from protocol definitions
struct can_proto had a capability field which wasn't ever used.  It is
dropped entirely.

struct inet_protosw had a capability field which can be more clearly
expressed in the code by just checking if sock->type = SOCK_RAW.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-11-05 21:40:17 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan
41135cc836 net: constify struct inet6_protocol
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-09-14 17:03:05 -07:00
Brian Haley
d5fdd6babc ipv6: Use correct data types for ICMPv6 type and code
Change all the code that deals directly with ICMPv6 type and code
values to use u8 instead of a signed int as that's the actual data
type.

Signed-off-by: Brian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-06-23 04:31:07 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
271b72c7fa udp: RCU handling for Unicast packets.
Goals are :

1) Optimizing handling of incoming Unicast UDP frames, so that no memory
 writes should happen in the fast path.

 Note: Multicasts and broadcasts still will need to take a lock,
 because doing a full lockless lookup in this case is difficult.

2) No expensive operations in the socket bind/unhash phases :
  - No expensive synchronize_rcu() calls.

  - No added rcu_head in socket structure, increasing memory needs,
  but more important, forcing us to use call_rcu() calls,
  that have the bad property of making sockets structure cold.
  (rcu grace period between socket freeing and its potential reuse
   make this socket being cold in CPU cache).
  David did a previous patch using call_rcu() and noticed a 20%
  impact on TCP connection rates.
  Quoting Cristopher Lameter :
   "Right. That results in cacheline cooldown. You'd want to recycle
    the object as they are cache hot on a per cpu basis. That is screwed
    up by the delayed regular rcu processing. We have seen multiple
    regressions due to cacheline cooldown.
    The only choice in cacheline hot sensitive areas is to deal with the
    complexity that comes with SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU or give up on RCU."

  - Because udp sockets are allocated from dedicated kmem_cache,
  use of SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU can help here.

Theory of operation :
---------------------

As the lookup is lockfree (using rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock()),
special attention must be taken by readers and writers.

Use of SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU is tricky too, because a socket can be freed,
reused, inserted in a different chain or in worst case in the same chain
while readers could do lookups in the same time.

In order to avoid loops, a reader must check each socket found in a chain
really belongs to the chain the reader was traversing. If it finds a
mismatch, lookup must start again at the begining. This *restart* loop
is the reason we had to use rdlock for the multicast case, because
we dont want to send same message several times to the same socket.

We use RCU only for fast path.
Thus, /proc/net/udp still takes spinlocks.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-29 02:11:14 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
645ca708f9 udp: introduce struct udp_table and multiple spinlocks
UDP sockets are hashed in a 128 slots hash table.

This hash table is protected by *one* rwlock.

This rwlock is readlocked each time an incoming UDP message is handled.

This rwlock is writelocked each time a socket must be inserted in
hash table (bind time), or deleted from this table (close time)

This is not scalable on SMP machines :

1) Even in read mode, lock() and unlock() are atomic operations and
 must dirty a contended cache line, shared by all cpus.

2) A writer might be starved if many readers are 'in flight'. This can
 happen on a machine with some NIC receiving many UDP messages. User
 process can be delayed a long time at socket creation/dismantle time.

This patch prepares RCU migration, by introducing 'struct udp_table
and struct udp_hslot', and using one spinlock per chain, to reduce
contention on central rwlock.

Introducing one spinlock per chain reduces latencies, for port
randomization on heavily loaded UDP servers. This also speedup
bindings to specific ports.

udp_lib_unhash() was uninlined, becoming to big.

Some cleanups were done to ease review of following patch
(RCUification of UDP Unicast lookups)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-29 01:41:45 -07:00
Denis V. Lunev
be713a443e netns: make uplitev6 mib per/namespace
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-07 14:50:06 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
0b04082995 net: remove CVS keywords
This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-06-11 21:00:38 -07:00
Denis V. Lunev
4ad96d39a2 [UDP]: Remove owner from udp_seq_afinfo.
Move it to udp_seq_afinfo->seq_fops as should be.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-28 18:25:53 -07:00
Denis V. Lunev
3ba9441bdf [UDP]: Place file operations directly into udp_seq_afinfo.
No need to have separate never-used variable.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-28 18:25:32 -07:00
Denis V. Lunev
dda61925f8 [UDP]: Move seq_ops from udp_iter_state to udp_seq_afinfo.
No need to create seq_operations for each instance of 'netstat'.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-28 18:24:26 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov
bdcde3d71a [SOCK]: Drop inuse pcounter from struct proto (v2).
An uppercut - do not use the pcounter on struct proto.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-28 16:39:33 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov
84c375af0f [NETNS][UDP-Lite]: Register /proc/net/udplite(6) in a namespace.
UDP-Lite sockets are displayed in another files, rather than
UDP ones, so make the present in namespaces as well.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-24 14:56:57 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov
6ba5a3c52d [UDP]: Make full use of proto.h.udp_hash innovation.
After this we have only udp_lib_get_port to get the port and two 
stubs for ipv4 and ipv6. No difference in udp and udplite except
for initialized h.udp_hash member.

I tried to find a graceful way to drop the only difference between
udp_v4_get_port and udp_v6_get_port (i.e. the rcv_saddr comparison 
routine), but adding one more callback on the struct proto didn't 
appear such :( Maybe later.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-22 16:51:21 -07:00
Daniel Lezcano
0c96d8c50b [NETNS][IPV6] udp6 - make proc per namespace
The proc init/exit functions take a new network namespace parameter in
order to register/unregister /proc/net/udp6 for a namespace.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-21 04:14:17 -07:00
David S. Miller
db8dac20d5 [UDP]: Revert udplite and code split.
This reverts commit db1ed684f6 ("[IPV6]
UDP: Rename IPv6 UDP files."), commit
8be8af8fa4 ("[IPV4] UDP: Move
IPv4-specific bits to other file.") and commit
e898d4db27 ("[UDP]: Allow users to
configure UDP-Lite.").

First, udplite is of such small cost, and it is a core protocol just
like TCP and normal UDP are.

We spent enormous amounts of effort to make udplite share as much code
with core UDP as possible.  All of that work is less valuable if we're
just going to slap a config option on udplite support.

It is also causing build failures, as reported on linux-next, showing
that the changeset was not tested very well.  In fact, this is the
second build failure resulting from the udplite change.

Finally, the config options provided was a bool, instead of a modular
option.  Meaning the udplite code does not even get build tested
by allmodconfig builds, and furthermore the user is not presented
with a reasonable modular build option which is particularly needed
by distribution vendors.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-06 16:22:02 -08:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
db1ed684f6 [IPV6] UDP: Rename IPv6 UDP files.
Rename net/ipv6/udp.c to net/ipv6/udp_ipv6.c
Rename net/ipv6/udplite.c to net/ipv6/udplite_ipv6.c.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
2008-03-04 15:18:22 +09:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
77d0d350e9 [IPV6] UDP,UDPLITE: Sparse: {__udp6_lib,udp,udplite}_err() are of void.
Fix following sparse warnings:
| net/ipv6/udp.c:262:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
| net/ipv6/udplite.c:29:2: warning: returning void-valued expression

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
2008-01-28 15:10:25 -08:00
Daniel Lezcano
09f7709f49 [IPV6]: fix section mismatch warnings
Removed useless and buggy __exit section in the different
ipv6 subsystems. Otherwise they will be called inside an
init section during rollbacking in case of an error in the
protocol initialization.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:46 -08:00
Daniel Lezcano
7f4e4868f3 [IPV6]: make the protocol initialization to return an error code
This patchset makes the different protocols to return an error code, so
the af_inet6 module can check the initialization was correct or not.

The raw6 was taken into account to be consistent with the rest of the
protocols, but the registration is at the same place.
Because the raw6 has its own init function, the proto and the ops structure
can be moved inside the raw6.c file.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:13 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
c5a432f1a1 [IPV6]: Use the {DEFINE|REF}_PROTO_INUSE infrastructure
Trivial patch to make "tcpv6,udpv6,udplitev6,rawv6" protocols uses the
fast "inuse sockets" infrastructure

Each protocol use then a static percpu var, instead of a dynamic one.
This saves some ram and some cpu cycles

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-07 04:08:59 -08:00
Herbert Xu
e5bbef20e0 [IPV6]: Replace sk_buff ** with sk_buff * in input handlers
With all the users of the double pointers removed from the IPv6 input path,
this patch converts all occurances of sk_buff ** to sk_buff * in IPv6 input
handlers.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-15 12:50:28 -07:00
David S. Miller
df2bc459a3 [UDP]: Revert 2-pass hashing changes.
This reverts changesets:

6aaf47fa48
b7b5f487ab
de34ed91c4
fc038410b4

There are still some correctness issues recently
discovered which do not have a known fix that doesn't
involve doing a full hash table scan on port bind.

So revert for now.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-06-07 13:40:50 -07:00
David S. Miller
fc038410b4 [UDP]: Fix AF-specific references in AF-agnostic code.
__udp_lib_port_inuse() cannot make direct references to
inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr as that is ipv4 specific state and
this code is used by ipv6 too.

Use an operations vector to solve this, and this also paves
the way for ipv6 support for non-wild saddr hashing in UDP.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-05-10 23:47:22 -07:00
Herbert Xu
759e5d0064 [UDP]: Clean up UDP-Lite receive checksum
This patch eliminates some duplicate code for the verification of
receive checksums between UDP-Lite and UDP.  It does this by
introducing __skb_checksum_complete_head which is identical to
__skb_checksum_complete_head apart from the fact that it takes
a length parameter rather than computing the first skb->len bytes.

As a result UDP-Lite will be able to use hardware checksum offload
for packets which do not use partial coverage checksums.  It also
means that UDP-Lite loopback no longer does unnecessary checksum
verification.

If any NICs start support UDP-Lite this would also start working
automatically.

This patch removes the assumption that msg_flags has MSG_TRUNC clear
upon entry in recvmsg.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:23:51 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
f5b99bcddd [NET]: Possible cleanups.
This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- make the following needlessly global functions statis:
  - ipv4/tcp.c: __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool()
  - ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c: tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup()
  - ipv4/udplite.c: udplite_rcv()
  - ipv4/udplite.c: udplite_err()
- make the following needlessly global structs static:
  - ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c: tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops
  - ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c: tcp_sock_ipv4_specific
  - ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c: tcp_request_sock_ipv6_ops
- net/ipv{4,6}/udplite.c: remove inline's from static functions
                          (gcc should know best when to inline them)

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02 21:31:51 -08:00
Al Viro
8e5200f540 [NET]: Fix assorted misannotations (from md5 and udplite merges).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02 21:27:16 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
ba4e58eca8 [NET]: Supporting UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) in Linux
This is a revision of the previously submitted patch, which alters
the way files are organized and compiled in the following manner:

	* UDP and UDP-Lite now use separate object files
	* source file dependencies resolved via header files
	  net/ipv{4,6}/udp_impl.h
	* order of inclusion files in udp.c/udplite.c adapted
	  accordingly

[NET/IPv4]: Support for the UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828)

This patch adds support for UDP-Lite to the IPv4 stack, provided as an
extension to the existing UDPv4 code:
        * generic routines are all located in net/ipv4/udp.c
        * UDP-Lite specific routines are in net/ipv4/udplite.c
        * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp and /proc/net/udplite
        * shared API with extensions for partial checksum coverage

[NET/IPv6]: Extension for UDP-Lite over IPv6

It extends the existing UDPv6 code base with support for UDP-Lite
in the same manner as per UDPv4. In particular,
        * UDPv6 generic and shared code is in net/ipv6/udp.c
        * UDP-Litev6 specific extensions are in net/ipv6/udplite.c
        * MIB/statistics support in /proc/net/snmp6 and /proc/net/udplite6
        * support for IPV6_ADDRFORM
        * aligned the coding style of protocol initialisation with af_inet6.c
        * made the error handling in udpv6_queue_rcv_skb consistent;
          to return `-1' on error on all error cases
        * consolidation of shared code

[NET]: UDP-Lite Documentation and basic XFRM/Netfilter support

The UDP-Lite patch further provides
        * API documentation for UDP-Lite
        * basic xfrm support
        * basic netfilter support for IPv4 and IPv6 (LOG target)

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02 21:22:46 -08:00