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1234728 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dmitry Rokosov
664dc2189d mm: memcg: add reminder comment for the memcg v2 events
To maintain the correct state, it is important to ensure that events for
the memory cgroup v2 are aligned with the sample cgroup codes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123071945.25811-4-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:55 -08:00
Dmitry Rokosov
becf652960 samples/cgroup: introduce memcg memory.events listener
This is a simple listener for memory events that handles counter changes
in runtime.  It can be set up for a specific memory cgroup v2.

The output example:
=====
$ /tmp/memcg_event_listener test
Initialized MEMCG events with counters:
MEMCG events:
	low: 0
	high: 0
	max: 0
	oom: 0
	oom_kill: 0
	oom_group_kill: 0
Started monitoring memory events from '/sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events'...
Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events:
*** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 0 => 1
Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events:
*** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 1 => 2
Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events:
*** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 2 => 3
Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events:
*** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 3 => 4
Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events:
*** 2 MEMCG max events, change counter 0 => 2
Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events:
*** 8 MEMCG max events, change counter 2 => 10
*** 1 MEMCG oom event, change counter 0 => 1
Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events:
*** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 4 => 5
^CExiting memcg event listener...
=====

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123071945.25811-3-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:54 -08:00
Dmitry Rokosov
60433a9d03 samples: introduce new samples subdir for cgroup
Patch series "samples: introduce cgroup events listeners", v3.

To begin with, this patch series relocates the cgroup example code to the
samples/cgroup directory, which is the appropriate location for such code
snippets.

Furthermore, a new memcg events listener is introduced.  This listener is
a simple yet effective tool for monitoring memory events and managing
counter changes during runtime.

Additionally, as per Andrew Morton's suggestion, a helpful reminder
comment is included in the memcontrol implementation.  This comment serves
to ensure that the samples code is updated whenever new events are added.


This patch (of 3):

Move the cgroup_event_listener for cgroup v1 to the samples directory. 
This suggestion was proposed by Andrew Morton during the discussion [1].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231106140934.3f5d4960141562fe8da53906@linux-foundation.org/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123071945.25811-1-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123071945.25811-2-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:54 -08:00
Muchun Song
ebc20dcac4 mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: convert page to folio
There are still some places where it does not be converted to folio, this
patch convert all of them to folio.  And this patch also does some trival
cleanup to fix the code style problems.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127084645.27017-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:54 -08:00
Muchun Song
be035a2acf mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move PageVmemmapSelfHosted() check to split_vmemmap_huge_pmd()
To check a page whether it is self-hosted needs to traverse the page table
(e.g.  pmd_off_k()), however, we already have done this in the next
calling of vmemmap_remap_range().  Moving PageVmemmapSelfHosted() check to
vmemmap_pmd_entry() could simplify the code a bit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127084645.27017-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:54 -08:00
Muchun Song
fb93ed6334 mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: use walk_page_range_novma() to simplify the code
It is unnecessary to implement a series of dedicated page table walking
helpers since there is already a general one walk_page_range_novma().  So
use it to simplify the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127084645.27017-3-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:54 -08:00
Muchun Song
b123d09304 mm: pagewalk: assert write mmap lock only for walking the user page tables
The 8782fb61cc ("mm: pagewalk: Fix race between unmap and page walker")
introduces an assertion to walk_page_range_novma() to make all the users
of page table walker is safe.  However, the race only exists for walking
the user page tables.  And it is ridiculous to hold a particular user mmap
write lock against the changes of the kernel page tables.  So only assert
at least mmap read lock when walking the kernel page tables.  And some
users matching this case could downgrade to a mmap read lock to relief the
contention of mmap lock of init_mm, it will be nicer in hugetlb (only
holding mmap read lock) in the next patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127084645.27017-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:53 -08:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
829c3151f0 mm/swapfile: replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()
kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in swapfile.c.

kmap_atomic() is implemented like a kmap_local_page() which also disables
page-faults and preemption (the latter only in !PREEMPT_RT kernels).  The
kernel virtual addresses returned by these two API are only valid in the
context of the callers (i.e., they cannot be handed to other threads).

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread and CPU local like in
kmap_atomic(); however, they can handle page-faults and can be called from
any context (including interrupts).  The tasks that call kmap_local_page()
can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the kernel
virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.

In mm/swapfile.c, the blocks of code between the mappings and un-mappings
do not depend on the above-mentioned side effects of kmap_atomic(), so
that the mere replacements of the old API with the new one is all that is
required (i.e., there is no need to explicitly call pagefault_disable()
and/or preempt_disable()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127155452.586387-1-fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:53 -08:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
003ae2fb0b mm/zswap: replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()
kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in
zswap.c.

kmap_atomic() is implemented like a kmap_local_page() which also disables
page-faults and preemption (the latter only in !PREEMPT_RT kernels).  The
kernel virtual addresses returned by these two API are only valid in the
context of the callers (i.e., they cannot be handed to other threads).

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread and CPU local like in
kmap_atomic(); however, they can handle page-faults and can be called from
any context (including interrupts).  The tasks that call kmap_local_page()
can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the kernel
virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.

In mm/zswap.c, the blocks of code between the mappings and un-mappings do
not depend on the above-mentioned side effects of kmap_atomic(), so that
the mere replacements of the old API with the new one is all that is
required (i.e., there is no need to explicitly call pagefault_disable()
and/or preempt_disable()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127160058.586446-1-fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> (Google)
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:53 -08:00
Yong Wang
27873192ac mm, oom:dump_tasks add rss detailed information printing
When the system is under oom, it prints out the RSS information of each
process.  However, we don't know the size of rss_anon, rss_file, and
rss_shmem.

To distinguish the memory occupied by anonymous or file mappings
or shmem, could help us identify the root cause of the oom.

So this patch adds RSS details, which refers to the /proc/<pid>/status[1].
It can help us know more about process memory usage.

Example of oom including the new rss_* fields:
[ 1630.902466] Tasks state (memory values in pages):
[ 1630.902870] [  pid  ]   uid  tgid total_vm      rss rss_anon rss_file rss_shmem pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
[ 1630.903619] [    149]     0   149      486      288        0      288         0    36864        0             0 ash
[ 1630.904210] [    156]     0   156   153531   153345   153345        0         0  1269760        0             0 mm_test

[1] commit 8cee852ec5 ("mm, procfs: breakdown RSS for anon, shmem and file in /proc/pid/status").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202311231840181856667@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Yong Wang <wang.yong12@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Xuexin Jiang <jiang.xuexin@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:53 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
7679e14098 mm: list_lru: Update kernel documentation to follow the requirements
kernel-doc is not happy about documentation in list_lru.h:

list_lru.h:90: warning: Function parameter or member 'lru' not described in 'list_lru_add'
list_lru.h:90: warning: Excess function parameter 'list_lru' description in 'list_lru_add'
list_lru.h:90: warning: No description found for return value of 'list_lru_add'
list_lru.h:103: warning: Function parameter or member 'lru' not described in 'list_lru_del'
list_lru.h:103: warning: Excess function parameter 'list_lru' description in 'list_lru_del'
list_lru.h:103: warning: No description found for return value of 'list_lru_del'
list_lru.h:116: warning: No description found for return value of 'list_lru_count_one'
list_lru.h:168: warning: No description found for return value of 'list_lru_walk_one'
list_lru.h:185: warning: No description found for return value of 'list_lru_walk_one_irq'

Fix the documentation accordingly.

While at it, fix the references to the parameters in functions
inside the long descriptions, on which the above script is not
complaining (yet?).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123172320.2434780-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:52 -08:00
Peter Xu
e9119fb657 mm/gup: fix follow_devmap_p[mu]d() on page==NULL handling
This is a bug found not by any report but only by code observations.

When GUP sees a devpmd/devpud and if page==NULL is returned, it means a
fault is probably required.  Here falling through when page==NULL can
cause unexpected behavior.

Fix both cases by catching the page==NULL cases with no_page_table().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123180222.1048297-1-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes: 3565fce3a6 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings")
Fixes: 080dbb618b ("mm/follow_page_mask: split follow_page_mask to smaller functions.")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:52 -08:00
Charan Teja Kalla
ac3f3b0a55 mm: page_alloc: unreserve highatomic page blocks before oom
__alloc_pages_direct_reclaim() is called from slowpath allocation where
high atomic reserves can be unreserved after there is a progress in
reclaim and yet no suitable page is found.  Later should_reclaim_retry()
gets called from slow path allocation to decide if the reclaim needs to be
retried before OOM kill path is taken.

should_reclaim_retry() checks the available(reclaimable + free pages)
memory against the min wmark levels of a zone and returns:

a) true, if it is above the min wmark so that slow path allocation will
   do the reclaim retries.

b) false, thus slowpath allocation takes oom kill path.

should_reclaim_retry() can also unreserves the high atomic reserves **but
only after all the reclaim retries are exhausted.**

In a case where there are almost none reclaimable memory and free pages
contains mostly the high atomic reserves but allocation context can't use
these high atomic reserves, makes the available memory below min wmark
levels hence false is returned from should_reclaim_retry() leading the
allocation request to take OOM kill path.  This can turn into a early oom
kill if high atomic reserves are holding lot of free memory and
unreserving of them is not attempted.

(early)OOM is encountered on a VM with the below state:
[  295.998653] Normal free:7728kB boost:0kB min:804kB low:1004kB
high:1204kB reserved_highatomic:8192KB active_anon:4kB inactive_anon:0kB
active_file:24kB inactive_file:24kB unevictable:1220kB writepending:0kB
present:70732kB managed:49224kB mlocked:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:688kB
local_pcp:492kB free_cma:0kB
[  295.998656] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 32
[  295.998659] Normal: 508*4kB (UMEH) 241*8kB (UMEH) 143*16kB (UMEH)
33*32kB (UH) 7*64kB (UH) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB
0*4096kB = 7752kB

Per above log, the free memory of ~7MB exist in the high atomic reserves
is not freed up before falling back to oom kill path.

Fix it by trying to unreserve the high atomic reserves in
should_reclaim_retry() before __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim() can fallback
to oom kill path.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1700823445-27531-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com
Fixes: 0aaa29a56e ("mm, page_alloc: reserve pageblocks for high-order atomic allocations on demand")
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: Chris Goldsworthy <quic_cgoldswo@quicinc.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Chris Goldsworthy <quic_cgoldswo@quicinc.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:52 -08:00
Charan Teja Kalla
9cd20f3fe0 mm: page_alloc: enforce minimum zone size to do high atomic reserves
Highatomic reserves are set to roughly 1% of zone for maximum and a
pageblock size for minimum.  Encountered a system with the below
configuration:
Normal free:7728kB boost:0kB min:804kB low:1004kB high:1204kB
reserved_highatomic:8192KB managed:49224kB

On such systems, even a single pageblock makes highatomic reserves are set
to ~8% of the zone memory.  This high value can easily exert pressure on
the zone.

Per discussion with Michal and Mel, it is not much useful to reserve the
memory for highatomic allocations on such small systems[1].  Since the
minimum size for high atomic reserves is always going to be a pageblock
size and if 1% of zone managed pages is going to be below pageblock size,
don't reserve memory for high atomic allocations.  Thanks Michal for this
suggestion[2].

Since no memory is being reserved for high atomic allocations and if
respective allocation failures are seen, this patch can be reverted.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20231117161956.d3yjdxhhm4rhl7h2@techsingularity.net/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/ZVYRJMUitykepLRy@tiehlicka/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c3a2a48e2cfe08176a80eaf01c110deb9e918055.1700821416.git.quic_charante@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:52 -08:00
Charan Teja Kalla
d68e39fc45 mm: page_alloc: correct high atomic reserve calculations
Patch series "mm: page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve
caluculations", v3.

The state of the system where the issue exposed shown in oom kill logs:

[  295.998653] Normal free:7728kB boost:0kB min:804kB low:1004kB high:1204kB reserved_highatomic:8192KB active_anon:4kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:24kB inactive_file:24kB unevictable:1220kB writepending:0kB present:70732kB managed:49224kB mlocked:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:688kBlocal_pcp:492kB free_cma:0kB
[  295.998656] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 32
[  295.998659] Normal: 508*4kB (UMEH) 241*8kB (UMEH) 143*16kB (UMEH)
33*32kB (UH) 7*64kB (UH) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 7752kB

From the above, it is seen that ~16MB of memory reserved for high atomic
reserves against the expectation of 1% reserves which is fixed in the 1st
patch.

Don't reserve the high atomic page blocks if 1% of zone memory size is
below a pageblock size.


This patch (of 2):

reserve_highatomic_pageblock() aims to reserve the 1% of the managed pages
of a zone, which is used for the high order atomic allocations.

It uses the below calculation to reserve:
static void reserve_highatomic_pageblock(struct page *page, ....) {

   .......
   max_managed = (zone_managed_pages(zone) / 100) + pageblock_nr_pages;

   if (zone->nr_reserved_highatomic >= max_managed)
       goto out;

   zone->nr_reserved_highatomic += pageblock_nr_pages;
   set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC);
   move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC, NULL);

out:
   ....
}

Since we are always appending the 1% of zone managed pages count to
pageblock_nr_pages, the minimum it is turning into 2 pageblocks as the
nr_reserved_highatomic is incremented/decremented in pageblock sizes.

Encountered a system(actually a VM running on the Linux kernel) with the
below zone configuration:
Normal free:7728kB boost:0kB min:804kB low:1004kB high:1204kB
reserved_highatomic:8192KB managed:49224kB

The existing calculations making it to reserve the 8MB(with pageblock size
of 4MB) i.e.  16% of the zone managed memory.  Reserving such high amount
of memory can easily exert memory pressure in the system thus may lead
into unnecessary reclaims till unreserving of high atomic reserves.

Since high atomic reserves are managed in pageblock size granules, as
MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC is set for such pageblock, fix the calculations for
high atomic reserves as, minimum is pageblock size , maximum is
approximately 1% of the zone managed pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1700821416.git.quic_charante@quicinc.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1660034138397b82a0a8b6ae51cbe96bd583d89e.1700821416.git.quic_charante@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:51 -08:00
Peter Xu
cddba0af0b fs/Kconfig: make hugetlbfs a menuconfig
Hugetlb vmemmap default option (HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON)
is a sub-option to hugetlbfs, but it shows in the same level as hugetlbfs
itself, under "Pesudo filesystems".

Make the vmemmap option a sub-option to hugetlbfs, by changing hugetlbfs
into a menuconfig.  When moving it, fix a typo 'v' spot by Randy.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231124151902.1075697-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:51 -08:00
Serge Semin
01846c6c70 mm/mm_init.c: append newline to the unavailable ranges log-message
Based on the init_unavailable_range() method and it's callee semantics no
multi-line info messages are intended to be printed to the console.  Thus
append the '\n' symbol to the respective info string.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231122182419.30633-7-fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:51 -08:00
Serge Semin
ecf5dd1ffe mm/mm_init.c: extend init unavailable range doc info
Besides of the already described reasons the pages backended memory holes
might be persistent due to having memory mapped IO spaces behind those
ranges in the framework of flatmem kernel config.  Add such note to the
init_unavailable_range() method kdoc in order to point out to one more
reason of having the function executed for such regions.

[fancer.lancer@gmail.com: update per Mike]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231202111855.18392-1-fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231122182419.30633-6-fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:51 -08:00
Alexander Gordeev
f7dd74ac23 pgtable: rename ptdesc _refcount field to __page_refcount
Rename ptdesc _refcount field to __page_refcount similar to the other
unused page fields.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/982bdc652ba79a606c3d01c905766e7e076b3315.1700594815.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Vishal Moola <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:50 -08:00
Alexander Gordeev
38ca8a1853 pgtable: fix s390 ptdesc field comments
Patch series "minor ptdesc updates", v3.


This patch (of 2):

Since commit d08d4e7cd6 ("s390/mm: use full 4KB page for 2KB PTE") there
is no fragmented page tracking on s390.  Fix the corresponding comments.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1700594815.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2eead241f3a45bed26c7911cf66bded1e35670b8.1700594815.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:50 -08:00
SeongJae Park
50668b53f8 mm/damon/core-test: test damon_split_region_at()'s access rate copying
damon_split_region_at() should set access rate related fields of the
resulting regions same.  It may forgotten, and actually there was the
mistake before.  Test it with the unit test case for the function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231119171529.66863-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:50 -08:00
Juntong Deng
a5989d4ed4 kasan: improve free meta storage in Generic KASAN
Currently free meta can only be stored in object if the object is not
smaller than free meta.

After the improvement, when the object is smaller than free meta and SLUB
DEBUG is not enabled, it is possible to store part of the free meta in the
object, reducing the increased size of the red zone.

Example:

free meta size: 16 bytes
alloc meta size: 16 bytes
object size: 8 bytes
optimal redzone size (object_size <= 64): 16 bytes

Before improvement:
actual redzone size = alloc meta size + free meta size = 32 bytes

After improvement:
actual redzone size = alloc meta size + (free meta size - object size)
                    = 24 bytes

[juntong.deng@outlook.com: make kasan_metadata_size() adapt to the improved free meta storage]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/VI1P193MB0752675D6E0A2D16CE656F8299BAA@VI1P193MB0752.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/VI1P193MB0752DE2CCD9046B5FED0AA8E99B5A@VI1P193MB0752.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Juntong Deng <juntong.deng@outlook.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:50 -08:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
f542b8e582 mm/page_poison: replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()
kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page().

kmap_atomic() is implemented like a kmap_local_page() which also disables
page-faults and preemption (the latter only in !PREEMPT_RT kernels).  The
kernel virtual addresses returned by these two API are only valid in the
context of the callers (i.e., they cannot be handed to other threads).

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread and CPU local like in
kmap_atomic(); however, they can handle page-faults and can be called from
any context (including interrupts).  The tasks that call kmap_local_page()
can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the kernel
virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.

The code blocks between the mappings and un-mappings do not rely on the
above-mentioned side effects of kmap_atomic(), so that mere replacements
of the old API with the new one is all that they require (i.e., there is
no need to explicitly call pagefault_disable() and/or preempt_disable()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120142836.7219-1-fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:50 -08:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
f2bcc99a5e mm/mempool: replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()
kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page().

kmap_atomic() is implemented like a kmap_local_page() which also disables
page-faults and preemption (the latter only in !PREEMPT_RT kernels).  The
kernel virtual addresses returned by these two API are only valid in the
context of the callers (i.e., they cannot be handed to other threads).

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread and CPU local like in
kmap_atomic(); however, they can handle page-faults and can be called from
any context (including interrupts).  The tasks that call kmap_local_page()
can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the kernel
virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.

The code blocks between the mappings and un-mappings don't rely on the
above-mentioned side effects of kmap_atomic(), so that mere replacements
of the old API with the new one is all that they require (i.e., there is
no need to explicitly call pagefault_disable() and/or preempt_disable()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120142640.7077-1-fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:49 -08:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
24d2613a63 mm/memory: use kmap_local_page() in __wp_page_copy_user()
kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_{folio,page}.

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page in
__wp_page_copy_user().

kmap_atomic() disables preemption in !PREEMPT_RT kernels and
unconditionally disables also page-faults.  My limited knowledge of the
implementation of __wp_page_copy_user() makes me think that the latter
side effect is still needed here, but kmap_local_page() is implemented not
to disable page-faults.

So, in addition to the conversion to local mapping, add explicit
pagefault_disable() / pagefault_enable() between mapping and un-mapping.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120142418.6977-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:49 -08:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
b335198966 mm/ksm: use kmap_local_page() in calc_checksum()
kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in
calc_checksum().

kmap_atomic() is implemented like a kmap_local_page() which also disables
page-faults and preemption (the latter only in !PREEMPT_RT kernels).  The
kernel virtual addresses returned by these two API are only valid in the
context of the callers (i.e., they cannot be handed to other threads).

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread and CPU local like in
kmap_atomic(); however, they can handle page-faults and can be called from
any context (including interrupts).  The tasks that call kmap_local_page()
can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the kernel
virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.

In calc_checksum(), the block of code between the mapping and un-mapping
does not depend on the above-mentioned side effects of kmap_aatomic(), so
that a mere replacements of the old API with the new one is all that is
required (i.e., there is no need to explicitly call pagefault_disable()
and/or preempt_disable()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120141855.6761-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:49 -08:00
Fabio De Francesco
2f7537620f mm/util: use kmap_local_page() in memcmp_pages()
kmap_atomic() has been deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

Therefore, replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in memcmp_pages().

kmap_atomic() is implemented like a kmap_local_page() which also disables
page-faults and preemption (the latter only in !PREEMPT_RT kernels).  The
kernel virtual addresses returned by these two API are only valid in the
context of the callers (i.e., they cannot be handed to other threads).

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread and CPU local like in
kmap_atomic(); however, they can handle page-faults and can be called from
any context (including interrupts).  The tasks that call kmap_local_page()
can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the kernel
virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.

In memcmp_pages(), the block of code between the mapping and un-mapping
does not depend on the above-mentioned side effects of kmap_aatomic(), so
that mere replacements of the old API with the new one is all that is
required (i.e., there is no need to explicitly call pagefault_disable()
and/or preempt_disable()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120141554.6612-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fabio.maria.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:49 -08:00
Sumanth Korikkar
95a2ac9370 mm: use vmem_altmap code without CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
vmem_altmap_free() and vmem_altmap_offset() could be utlized without
CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE enabled.  For example,
mm/memory_hotplug.c:__add_pages() relies on that.  The altmap is no longer
restricted to ZONE_DEVICE handling, but instead depends on
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP.

When CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is disabled, these functions are defined as
inline stubs, ensuring compatibility with configurations that do not use
sparsemem vmemmap.  Without it, lkp reported the following:

ld: arch/x86/mm/init_64.o: in function `remove_pagetable':
init_64.c:(.meminit.text+0xfc7): undefined reference to
`vmem_altmap_free'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120145354.308999-4-sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311180545.VeyRXEDq-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:48 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
bd9d9624b7 lib/stackdepot: adjust DEPOT_POOLS_CAP for KMSAN
KMSAN is frequently used in fuzzing scenarios and thus saves a lot of
stack traces.  As KMSAN does not support evicting stack traces from the
stack depot, the stack depot capacity might be reached quickly with large
stack records.

Adjust the maximum number of stack depot pools for this case.

The average size of a stack trace saved into the stack depot is ~16
frames.  Thus, adjust the maximum pools number accordingly to keep the
maximum number of stack traces that can be saved into the stack depot
similar to the one that was allowed before the stack trace eviction
changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/301a115cf7ce8ddb42ef6de9151c2bb76ba728fc.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:48 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
773688a6cb kasan: use stack_depot_put for Generic mode
Evict alloc/free stack traces from the stack depot for Generic KASAN once
they are evicted from the quaratine.

For auxiliary stack traces, evict the oldest stack trace once a new one is
saved (KASAN only keeps references to the last two).

Also evict all saved stack traces on krealloc.

To avoid double-evicting and mis-evicting stack traces (in case KASAN's
metadata was corrupted), reset KASAN's per-object metadata that stores
stack depot handles when the object is initialized and when it's evicted
from the quarantine.

Note that stack_depot_put is no-op if the handle is 0.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5cef104d9b842899489b4054fe8d1339a71acee0.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:48 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
2d5524635b slub, kasan: improve interaction of KASAN and slub_debug poisoning
When both KASAN and slub_debug are enabled, when a free object is being
prepared in setup_object, slub_debug poisons the object data before KASAN
initializes its per-object metadata.

Right now, in setup_object, KASAN only initializes the alloc metadata,
which is always stored outside of the object.  slub_debug is aware of this
and it skips poisoning and checking that memory area.

However, with the following patch in this series, KASAN also starts
initializing its free medata in setup_object.  As this metadata might be
stored within the object, this initialization might overwrite the
slub_debug poisoning.  This leads to slub_debug reports.

Thus, skip checking slub_debug poisoning of the object data area that
overlaps with the in-object KASAN free metadata.

Also make slub_debug poisoning of tail kmalloc redzones more precise when
KASAN is enabled: slub_debug can still poison and check the tail kmalloc
allocation area that comes after the KASAN free metadata.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231122231202.121277-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:48 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
f816938bff kasan: use stack_depot_put for tag-based modes
Make tag-based KASAN modes evict stack traces from the stack depot once
they are evicted from the stack ring.

Internally, pass STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_GET to stack_depot_save_flags (via
kasan_save_stack) to increment the refcount when saving a new entry to
stack ring and call stack_depot_put when removing an entry from stack
ring.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b4773e5c1b0b9df6826ec0b65c1923feadfa78e5.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:47 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
7d88e4f768 kasan: check object_size in kasan_complete_mode_report_info
Check the object size when looking up entries in the stack ring.

If the size of the object for which a report is being printed does not
match the size of the object for which a stack trace has been saved in the
stack ring, the saved stack trace is irrelevant.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/68c6948175aadd7e7e7deea61725103d64a4528f.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:47 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
f3b5979862 kasan: remove atomic accesses to stack ring entries
Remove the atomic accesses to entry fields in save_stack_info and
kasan_complete_mode_report_info for tag-based KASAN modes.

These atomics are not required, as the read/write lock prevents the
entries from being read (in kasan_complete_mode_report_info) while being
written (in save_stack_info) and the try_cmpxchg prevents the same entry
from being rewritten (in save_stack_info) in the unlikely case of wrapping
during writing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/29f59126d9845c5257b6c29cd7ad113b16f19f47.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:47 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
108be8def4 lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces
Add stack_depot_put, a function that decrements the reference counter on a
stack record and removes it from the stack depot once the counter reaches
0.

Internally, when removing a stack record, the function unlinks it from the
hash table bucket and returns to the freelist.

With this change, the users of stack depot can call stack_depot_put when
keeping a stack trace in the stack depot is not needed anymore.  This
allows avoiding polluting the stack depot with irrelevant stack traces and
thus have more space to store the relevant ones before the stack depot
reaches its capacity.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1d1ad5692ee43d4fc2b3fd9d221331d30b36123f.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:47 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
410b764f89 lib/stackdepot: add refcount for records
Add a reference counter for how many times a stack records has been
  added to stack depot.

Add a new STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_GET flag to stack_depot_save_flags that
  instructs the stack depot to increment the refcount.

Do not yet decrement the refcount; this is implemented in one of the
  following patches.

Do not yet enable any users to use the flag to avoid overflowing the
  refcount.

This is preparatory patch for implementing the eviction of stack records
  from the stack depot.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a3fc14a2359d019d2a008d4ff8b46a665371ffee.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:46 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
022012dcf4 lib/stackdepot, kasan: add flags to __stack_depot_save and rename
Change the bool can_alloc argument of __stack_depot_save to a u32
  argument that accepts a set of flags.

The following patch will add another flag to stack_depot_save_flags
  besides the existing STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_CAN_ALLOC.

Also rename the function to stack_depot_save_flags, as
  __stack_depot_save is a cryptic name,

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/645fa15239621eebbd3a10331e5864b718839512.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:46 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
3bddc3100c kmsan: use stack_depot_save instead of __stack_depot_save
Make KMSAN use stack_depot_save instead of __stack_depot_save, as it
  always passes true to __stack_depot_save as the last argument.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/18092240699efdc6acd78b51e41ea782953e6c8d.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:46 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
4805180bc1 lib/stackdepot: use list_head for stack record links
Switch stack_record to use list_head for links in the hash table and in
  the freelist.

This will allow removing entries from the hash table buckets.

This is preparatory patch for implementing the eviction of stack records
  from the stack depot.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4787d9a584cd33433d9ee1846b17fa3d3e1987ad.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:46 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
a6cd957021 lib/stackdepot: use read/write lock
Currently, stack depot uses the following locking scheme:

1. Lock-free accesses when looking up a stack record, which allows to
   have multiple users to look up records in parallel;
2. Spinlock for protecting the stack depot pools and the hash table
   when adding a new record.

For implementing the eviction of stack traces from stack depot, the
  lock-free approach is not going to work anymore, as we will need to be
  able to also remove records from the hash table.

Convert the spinlock into a read/write lock, and drop the atomic
  accesses, as they are no longer required.

Looking up stack traces is now protected by the read lock and adding new
  records - by the write lock.  One of the following patches will add a
  new function for evicting stack records, which will be protected by the
  write lock as well.

With this change, multiple users can still look up records in parallel.

This is preparatory patch for implementing the eviction of stack records
  from the stack depot.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f81ffcc4bb422ebb6326a65a770bf1918634cbb.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:45 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
b29d318858 lib/stackdepot: store free stack records in a freelist
Instead of using the global pool_offset variable to find a free slot when
storing a new stack record, mainlain a freelist of free slots within the
allocated stack pools.

A global next_stack variable is used as the head of the freelist, and the
next field in the stack_record struct is reused as freelist link (when the
record is not in the freelist, this field is used as a link in the hash
table).

This is preparatory patch for implementing the eviction of stack records
from the stack depot.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b9e4c79955c2121b69301778643b203d3fb09ccc.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:45 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
a5d21f7171 lib/stackdepot: store next pool pointer in new_pool
Instead of using the last pointer in stack_pools for storing the pointer
to a new pool (which does not yet store any stack records), use a new
new_pool variable.

This a purely code readability change: it seems more logical to store the
pointer to a pool with a special meaning in a dedicated variable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/448bc18296c16bef95cb3167697be6583dcc8ce3.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:45 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
b6a353d3eb lib/stackdepot: rename next_pool_required to new_pool_required
Rename next_pool_required to new_pool_required.

This a purely code readability change: the following patch will change
stack depot to store the pointer to the new pool in a separate variable,
and "new" seems like a more logical name.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd7cd6c6eb250c13ec5d2009d75bb4ddd1470db9.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:45 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
94b7d32870 lib/stackdepot: rework helpers for depot_alloc_stack
Split code in depot_alloc_stack and depot_init_pool into 3 functions:

1. depot_keep_next_pool that keeps preallocated memory for the next pool
   if required.

2. depot_update_pools that moves on to the next pool if there's no space
   left in the current pool, uses preallocated memory for the new current
   pool if required, and calls depot_keep_next_pool otherwise.

3. depot_alloc_stack that calls depot_update_pools and then allocates
   a stack record as before.

This makes it somewhat easier to follow the logic of depot_alloc_stack and
also serves as a preparation for implementing the eviction of stack
records from the stack depot.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/71fb144d42b701fcb46708d7f4be6801a4a8270e.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:44 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
fcccc41ecb lib/stackdepot: fix and clean-up atomic annotations
Drop smp_load_acquire from next_pool_required in depot_init_pool, as both
depot_init_pool and the all smp_store_release's to this variable are
executed under the stack depot lock.

Also simplify and clean up comments accompanying the use of atomic
accesses in the stack depot code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c118ef044d8db80248d9e1f14592c72e8429e9d9.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:44 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
fc60e0caa9 lib/stackdepot: use fixed-sized slots for stack records
Instead of storing stack records in stack depot pools one right after
another, use fixed-sized slots.

Add a new Kconfig option STACKDEPOT_MAX_FRAMES that allows to select the
size of the slot in frames.  Use 64 as the default value, which is the
maximum stack trace size both KASAN and KMSAN use right now.

Also add descriptions for other stack depot Kconfig options.

This is preparatory patch for implementing the eviction of stack records
from the stack depot.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dce7d030a99ff61022509665187fac45b0827298.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:44 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
83130ab2d8 lib/stackdepot: add depot_fetch_stack helper
Add a helper depot_fetch_stack function that fetches the pointer to a
stack record.

With this change, all static depot_* functions now operate on stack pools
and the exported stack_depot_* functions operate on the hash table.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/170d8c202f29dc8e3d5491ee074d1e9e029a46db.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:44 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
5f9ce55e02 lib/stackdepot: drop valid bit from handles
Stack depot doesn't use the valid bit in handles in any way, so drop it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/34969bba2ca6e012c6ad071767197dee64dc5723.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:44 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
603c000c11 lib/stackdepot: simplify __stack_depot_save
The retval local variable in __stack_depot_save has the union type
handle_parts, but the function never uses anything but the union's handle
field.

Define retval simply as depot_stack_handle_t to simplify the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3b0763c8057a1cf2f200ff250a5f9580ee36a28c.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:43 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
0c5d44a814 lib/stackdepot: check disabled flag when fetching
Do not try fetching a stack trace from the stack depot if the
stack_depot_disabled flag is enabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c3bfa3b7ab00b2e48ab75a3fbb9c67555777cb08.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 16:51:43 -08:00