Commit graph

43459 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oleg Nesterov
5a34f9dabd bpf: bpf_iter_task_next: use __next_thread() rather than next_thread()
Lockless use of next_thread() should be avoided, kernel/bpf/task_iter.c
is the last user and the usage is wrong.

bpf_iter_task_next() can loop forever, "kit->pos == kit->task" can never
happen if kit->pos execs. Change this code to use __next_thread().

With or without this change the usage of kit->pos/task and next_task()
doesn't look nice, see the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114163237.GA897@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-19 11:43:44 -08:00
Oleg Nesterov
2d1618054f bpf: task_group_seq_get_next: use __next_thread() rather than next_thread()
Lockless use of next_thread() should be avoided, kernel/bpf/task_iter.c
is the last user and the usage is wrong.

task_group_seq_get_next() can return the group leader twice if it races
with mt-thread exec which changes the group->leader's pid.

Change the main loop to use __next_thread(), kill "next_tid == common->pid"
check.

__next_thread() can't loop forever, we can also change this code to retry
if next_tid == 0.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114163234.GA890@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-19 11:43:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2254005ef1 parisc architecture fixes for kernel v6.7-rc2:
- Fix power soft-off on qemu
 - Disable prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) since parisc sometimes still needs
   writeable stacks
 - Use strscpy instead of strlcpy in show_cpuinfo()
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Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.7-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux

Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
 "On parisc we still sometimes need writeable stacks, e.g. if programs
  aren't compiled with gcc-14. To avoid issues with the upcoming
  systemd-254 we therefore have to disable prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) for now
  (for parisc only).

  The other two patches are minor: a bugfix for the soft power-off on
  qemu with 64-bit kernel and prefer strscpy() over strlcpy():

   - Fix power soft-off on qemu

   - Disable prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) since parisc sometimes still needs
     writeable stacks

   - Use strscpy instead of strlcpy in show_cpuinfo()"

* tag 'parisc-for-6.7-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  prctl: Disable prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) on parisc
  parisc/power: Fix power soft-off when running on qemu
  parisc: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
2023-11-18 15:13:10 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
46862ee854 bpf: emit frameno for PTR_TO_STACK regs if it differs from current one
It's possible to pass a pointer to parent's stack to child subprogs. In
such case verifier state output is ambiguous not showing whether
register container a pointer to "current" stack, belonging to current
subprog (frame), or it's actually a pointer to one of parent frames.

So emit this information if frame number differs between the state which
register is part of. E.g., if current state is in frame 2 and it has
a register pointing to stack in grand parent state (frame #0), we'll see
something like 'R1=fp[0]-16', while "local stack pointer" will be just
'R2=fp-16'.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-9-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0f8dbdbc64 bpf: smarter verifier log number printing logic
Instead of always printing numbers as either decimals (and in some
cases, like for "imm=%llx", in hexadecimals), decide the form based on
actual values. For numbers in a reasonably small range (currently,
[0, U16_MAX] for unsigned values, and [S16_MIN, S16_MAX] for signed ones),
emit them as decimals. In all other cases, even for signed values,
emit them in hexadecimals.

For large values hex form is often times way more useful: it's easier to
see an exact difference between 0xffffffff80000000 and 0xffffffff7fffffff,
than between 18446744071562067966 and 18446744071562067967, as one
particular example.

Small values representing small pointer offsets or application
constants, on the other hand, are way more useful to be represented in
decimal notation.

Adjust reg_bounds register state parsing logic to take into account this
change.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-8-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1db747d75b bpf: omit default off=0 and imm=0 in register state log
Simplify BPF verifier log further by omitting default (and frequently
irrelevant) off=0 and imm=0 parts for non-SCALAR_VALUE registers. As can
be seen from fixed tests, this is often a visual noise for PTR_TO_CTX
register and even for PTR_TO_PACKET registers.

Omitting default values follows the rest of register state logic: we
omit default values to keep verifier log succinct and to highlight
interesting state that deviates from default one. E.g., we do the same
for var_off, when it's unknown, which gives no additional information.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0c95c9fdb6 bpf: emit map name in register state if applicable and available
In complicated real-world applications, whenever debugging some
verification error through verifier log, it often would be very useful
to see map name for PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE register. Usually this needs to be
inferred from key/value sizes and maybe trying to guess C code location,
but it's not always clear.

Given verifier has the name, and it's never too long, let's just emit it
for ptr_to_map_key, ptr_to_map_value, and const_ptr_to_map registers. We
reshuffle the order a bit, so that map name, key size, and value size
appear before offset and immediate values, which seems like a more
logical order.

Current output:

  R1_w=map_ptr(map=array_map,ks=4,vs=8,off=0,imm=0)

But we'll get rid of useless off=0 and imm=0 parts in the next patch.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
67d43dfbb4 bpf: print spilled register state in stack slot
Print the same register state representation when printing stack state,
as we do for normal registers. Note that if stack slot contains
subregister spill (1, 2, or 4 byte long), we'll still emit "m0?" mask
for those bytes that are not part of spilled register.

While means we can get something like fp-8=0000scalar() for a 4-byte
spill with other 4 bytes still being STACK_ZERO.

Some example before and after, taken from the log of
pyperf_subprogs.bpf.o:

49: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -256) = r1      ; frame1: R1_w=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-256_w=ctx
49: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -256) = r1      ; frame1: R1_w=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-256_w=ctx(off=0,imm=0)

150: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -264) = r0     ; frame1: R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=6,off=0,ks=192,vs=4,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-264_w=map_value_or_null
150: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -264) = r0     ; frame1: R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=6,off=0,ks=192,vs=4,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-264_w=map_value_or_null(id=6,off=0,ks=192,vs=4,imm=0)

5192: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r10 -272)    ; frame1: R1_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=15,var_off=(0x0; 0xf)) R10=fp0 fp-272=
5192: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r10 -272)    ; frame1: R1_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=15,var_off=(0x0; 0xf)) R10=fp0 fp-272=????scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=15,var_off=(0x0; 0xf))

While at it, do a few other simple clean ups:
  - skip slot if it's not scratched before detecting whether it's valid;
  - move taking spilled_reg pointer outside of switch (only DYNPTR has
    to adjust that to get to the "main" slot);
  - don't recalculate types_buf second time for MISC/ZERO/default case.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
009f5465be bpf: extract register state printing
Extract printing register state representation logic into a separate
helper, as we are going to reuse it for spilled register state printing
in the next patch. This also nicely reduces code nestedness.

No functional changes.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
42feb6620a bpf: move verifier state printing code to kernel/bpf/log.c
Move a good chunk of code from verifier.c to log.c: verifier state
verbose printing logic. This is an important and very much
logging/debugging oriented code. It fits the overlall log.c's focus on
verifier logging, and moving it allows to keep growing it without
unnecessarily adding to verifier.c code that otherwise contains a core
verification logic.

There are not many shared dependencies between this code and the rest of
verifier.c code, except a few single-line helpers for various register
type checks and a bit of state "scratching" helpers. We move all such
trivial helpers into include/bpf/bpf_verifier.h as static inlines.

No functional changes in this patch.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
db840d389b bpf: move verbose_linfo() into kernel/bpf/log.c
verifier.c is huge. Let's try to move out parts that are logging-related
into log.c, as we previously did with bpf_log() and other related stuff.
This patch moves line info verbose output routines: it's pretty
self-contained and isolated code, so there is no problem with this.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118034623.3320920-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-18 11:39:58 -08:00
Helge Deller
793838138c prctl: Disable prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) on parisc
systemd-254 tries to use prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) for it's MemoryDenyWriteExecute
functionality, but fails on parisc which still needs executable stacks in
certain combinations of gcc/glibc/kernel.

Disable prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) by returning -EINVAL for now on parisc, until
userspace has catched up.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Closes: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/29775
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/875y2jro9a.fsf@gentoo.org/
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.3+
2023-11-18 19:35:31 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ff8867af01 bpf: rename BPF_F_TEST_SANITY_STRICT to BPF_F_TEST_REG_INVARIANTS
Rename verifier internal flag BPF_F_TEST_SANITY_STRICT to more neutral
BPF_F_TEST_REG_INVARIANTS. This is a follow up to [0].

A few selftests and veristat need to be adjusted in the same patch as
well.

  [0] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20231112010609.848406-5-andrii@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117171404.225508-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-17 10:30:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bf786e2a78 audit/stable-6.7 PR 20231116
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20231116' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit fix from Paul Moore:
 "One small audit patch to convert a WARN_ON_ONCE() into a normal
  conditional to avoid scary looking console warnings when eBPF code
  generates audit records from unexpected places"

* tag 'audit-pr-20231116' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: don't WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm) in audit_exe_compare()
2023-11-17 08:42:05 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7475e51b87 Including fixes from BPF and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - core: fix undefined behavior in netdev name allocation
 
  - bpf: do not allocate percpu memory at init stage
 
  - netfilter: nf_tables: split async and sync catchall in two functions
 
  - mptcp: fix possible NULL pointer dereference on close
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - eth: ice: dpll: fix initial lock status of dpll
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - bpf: fix precision backtracking instruction iteration
 
  - af_unix: fix use-after-free in unix_stream_read_actor()
 
  - tipc: fix kernel-infoleak due to uninitialized TLV value
 
  - eth: bonding: stop the device in bond_setup_by_slave()
 
  - eth: mlx5:
    - fix double free of encap_header
    - avoid referencing skb after free-ing in drop path
 
  - eth: hns3: fix VF reset
 
  - eth: mvneta: fix calls to page_pool_get_stats
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - core: set SOCK_RCU_FREE before inserting socket into hashtable
 
  - bpf: fix control-flow graph checking in privileged mode
 
  - eth: ppp: limit MRU to 64K
 
  - eth: stmmac: avoid rx queue overrun
 
  - eth: icssg-prueth: fix error cleanup on failing initialization
 
  - eth: hns3: fix out-of-bounds access may occur when coalesce info is
  	      read via debugfs
 
  - eth: cortina: handle large frames
 
 Misc:
 
  - selftests: gso: support CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS up to 45
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.7-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from BPF and netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - core: fix undefined behavior in netdev name allocation

   - bpf: do not allocate percpu memory at init stage

   - netfilter: nf_tables: split async and sync catchall in two
     functions

   - mptcp: fix possible NULL pointer dereference on close

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - eth: ice: dpll: fix initial lock status of dpll

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - bpf: fix precision backtracking instruction iteration

   - af_unix: fix use-after-free in unix_stream_read_actor()

   - tipc: fix kernel-infoleak due to uninitialized TLV value

   - eth: bonding: stop the device in bond_setup_by_slave()

   - eth: mlx5:
      - fix double free of encap_header
      - avoid referencing skb after free-ing in drop path

   - eth: hns3: fix VF reset

   - eth: mvneta: fix calls to page_pool_get_stats

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - core: set SOCK_RCU_FREE before inserting socket into hashtable

   - bpf: fix control-flow graph checking in privileged mode

   - eth: ppp: limit MRU to 64K

   - eth: stmmac: avoid rx queue overrun

   - eth: icssg-prueth: fix error cleanup on failing initialization

   - eth: hns3: fix out-of-bounds access may occur when coalesce info is
     read via debugfs

   - eth: cortina: handle large frames

  Misc:

   - selftests: gso: support CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS up to 45"

* tag 'net-6.7-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (78 commits)
  macvlan: Don't propagate promisc change to lower dev in passthru
  net: sched: do not offload flows with a helper in act_ct
  net/mlx5e: Check return value of snprintf writing to fw_version buffer for representors
  net/mlx5e: Check return value of snprintf writing to fw_version buffer
  net/mlx5e: Reduce the size of icosq_str
  net/mlx5: Increase size of irq name buffer
  net/mlx5e: Update doorbell for port timestamping CQ before the software counter
  net/mlx5e: Track xmit submission to PTP WQ after populating metadata map
  net/mlx5e: Avoid referencing skb after free-ing in drop path of mlx5e_sq_xmit_wqe
  net/mlx5e: Don't modify the peer sent-to-vport rules for IPSec offload
  net/mlx5e: Fix pedit endianness
  net/mlx5e: fix double free of encap_header in update funcs
  net/mlx5e: fix double free of encap_header
  net/mlx5: Decouple PHC .adjtime and .adjphase implementations
  net/mlx5: DR, Allow old devices to use multi destination FTE
  net/mlx5: Free used cpus mask when an IRQ is released
  Revert "net/mlx5: DR, Supporting inline WQE when possible"
  bpf: Do not allocate percpu memory at init stage
  net: Fix undefined behavior in netdev name allocation
  dt-bindings: net: ethernet-controller: Fix formatting error
  ...
2023-11-16 07:51:26 -05:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cf5fe3c71c bpf: make __reg{32,64}_deduce_bounds logic more robust
This change doesn't seem to have any effect on selftests and production
BPF object files, but we preemptively try to make it more robust.

First, "learn sign from signed bounds" comment is misleading, as we are
learning not just sign, but also values.

Second, we simplify the check for determining whether entire range is
positive or negative similarly to other checks added earlier, using
appropriate u32/u64 cast and single comparisons. As explain in comments
in __reg64_deduce_bounds(), the checks are equivalent.

Last but not least, smin/smax and s32_min/s32_max reassignment based on
min/max of both umin/umax and smin/smax (and 32-bit equivalents) is hard
to explain and justify. We are updating unsigned bounds from signed
bounds, why would we update signed bounds at the same time? This might
be correct, but it's far from obvious why and the code or comments don't
try to justify this. Given we've added a separate deduction of signed
bounds from unsigned bounds earlier, this seems at least redundant, if
not just wrong.

In short, we remove doubtful pieces, and streamline the rest to follow
the logic and approach of the rest of reg_bounds_sync() checks.

Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112010609.848406-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-15 12:03:42 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3cf98cf594 bpf: remove redundant s{32,64} -> u{32,64} deduction logic
Equivalent checks were recently added in more succinct and, arguably,
safer form in:
  - f188765f23a5 ("bpf: derive smin32/smax32 from umin32/umax32 bounds");
  - 2e74aef782d3 ("bpf: derive smin/smax from umin/max bounds").

The checks we are removing in this patch set do similar checks to detect
if entire u32/u64 range has signed bit set or not set, but does it with
two separate checks.

Further, we forcefully overwrite either smin or smax (and 32-bit equvalents)
without applying normal min/max intersection logic. It's not clear why
that would be correct in all cases and seems to work by accident. This
logic is also "gated" by previous signed -> unsigned derivation, which
returns early.

All this is quite confusing and seems error-prone, while we already have
at least equivalent checks happening earlier. So remove this duplicate
and error-prone logic to simplify things a bit.

Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112010609.848406-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-15 12:03:42 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5f99f312bd bpf: add register bounds sanity checks and sanitization
Add simple sanity checks that validate well-formed ranges (min <= max)
across u64, s64, u32, and s32 ranges. Also for cases when the value is
constant (either 64-bit or 32-bit), we validate that ranges and tnums
are in agreement.

These bounds checks are performed at the end of BPF_ALU/BPF_ALU64
operations, on conditional jumps, and for LDX instructions (where subreg
zero/sign extension is probably the most important to check). This
covers most of the interesting cases.

Also, we validate the sanity of the return register when manually
adjusting it for some special helpers.

By default, sanity violation will trigger a warning in verifier log and
resetting register bounds to "unbounded" ones. But to aid development
and debugging, BPF_F_TEST_SANITY_STRICT flag is added, which will
trigger hard failure of verification with -EFAULT on register bounds
violations. This allows selftests to catch such issues. veristat will
also gain a CLI option to enable this behavior.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112010609.848406-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-15 12:03:42 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
be41a203bb bpf: enhance BPF_JEQ/BPF_JNE is_branch_taken logic
Use 32-bit subranges to prune some 64-bit BPF_JEQ/BPF_JNE conditions
that otherwise would be "inconclusive" (i.e., is_branch_taken() would
return -1). This can happen, for example, when registers are initialized
as 64-bit u64/s64, then compared for inequality as 32-bit subregisters,
and then followed by 64-bit equality/inequality check. That 32-bit
inequality can establish some pattern for lower 32 bits of a register
(e.g., s< 0 condition determines whether the bit #31 is zero or not),
while overall 64-bit value could be anything (according to a value range
representation).

This is not a fancy quirky special case, but actually a handling that's
necessary to prevent correctness issue with BPF verifier's range
tracking: set_range_min_max() assumes that register ranges are
non-overlapping, and if that condition is not guaranteed by
is_branch_taken() we can end up with invalid ranges, where min > max.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CACkBjsY2q1_fUohD7hRmKGqv1MV=eP2f6XK8kjkYNw7BaiF8iQ@mail.gmail.com/

Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112010609.848406-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-15 12:03:42 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
96381879a3 bpf: generalize is_scalar_branch_taken() logic
Generalize is_branch_taken logic for SCALAR_VALUE register to handle
cases when both registers are not constants. Previously supported
<range> vs <scalar> cases are a natural subset of more generic <range>
vs <range> set of cases.

Generalized logic relies on straightforward segment intersection checks.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112010609.848406-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-15 12:03:41 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
67420501e8 bpf: generalize reg_set_min_max() to handle non-const register comparisons
Generalize bounds adjustment logic of reg_set_min_max() to handle not
just register vs constant case, but in general any register vs any
register cases. For most of the operations it's trivial extension based
on range vs range comparison logic, we just need to properly pick
min/max of a range to compare against min/max of the other range.

For BPF_JSET we keep the original capabilities, just make sure JSET is
integrated in the common framework. This is manifested in the
internal-only BPF_JSET + BPF_X "opcode" to allow for simpler and more
uniform rev_opcode() handling. See the code for details. This allows to
reuse the same code exactly both for TRUE and FALSE branches without
explicitly handling both conditions with custom code.

Note also that now we don't need a special handling of BPF_JEQ/BPF_JNE
case none of the registers are constants. This is now just a normal
generic case handled by reg_set_min_max().

To make tnum handling cleaner, tnum_with_subreg() helper is added, as
that's a common operator when dealing with 32-bit subregister bounds.
This keeps the overall logic much less noisy when it comes to tnums.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112010609.848406-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-15 12:03:41 -08:00
Yonghong Song
1fda5bb66a bpf: Do not allocate percpu memory at init stage
Kirill Shutemov reported significant percpu memory consumption increase after
booting in 288-cpu VM ([1]) due to commit 41a5db8d81 ("bpf: Add support for
non-fix-size percpu mem allocation"). The percpu memory consumption is
increased from 111MB to 969MB. The number is from /proc/meminfo.

I tried to reproduce the issue with my local VM which at most supports upto
255 cpus. With 252 cpus, without the above commit, the percpu memory
consumption immediately after boot is 57MB while with the above commit the
percpu memory consumption is 231MB.

This is not good since so far percpu memory from bpf memory allocator is not
widely used yet. Let us change pre-allocation in init stage to on-demand
allocation when verifier detects there is a need of percpu memory for bpf
program. With this change, percpu memory consumption after boot can be reduced
signicantly.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231109154934.4saimljtqx625l3v@box.shutemov.name/

Fixes: 41a5db8d81 ("bpf: Add support for non-fix-size percpu mem allocation")
Reported-and-tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231111013928.948838-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-15 07:51:06 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
889c58b315 perf/core: Fix cpuctx refcounting
Audit of the refcounting turned up that perf_pmu_migrate_context()
fails to migrate the ctx refcount.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612093539.085862001@infradead.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2023-11-15 04:18:31 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
c9bd1568d5 futex: Fix hardcoded flags
Xi reported that commit 5694289ce1 ("futex: Flag conversion") broke
glibc's robust futex tests.

This was narrowed down to the change of FLAGS_SHARED from 0x01 to
0x10, at which point Florian noted that handle_futex_death() has a
hardcoded flags argument of 1.

Change this to: FLAGS_SIZE_32 | FLAGS_SHARED, matching how
futex_to_flags() unconditionally sets FLAGS_SIZE_32 for all legacy
futex ops.

Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114201402.GA25315@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
Fixes: 5694289ce1 ("futex: Flag conversion")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2023-11-15 04:02:25 +01:00
Paul Moore
969d90ec21 audit: don't WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm) in audit_exe_compare()
eBPF can end up calling into the audit code from some odd places, and
some of these places don't have @current set properly so we end up
tripping the `WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm)` near the top of
`audit_exe_compare()`.  While the basic `!current->mm` check is good,
the `WARN_ON_ONCE()` results in some scary console messages so let's
drop that and just do the regular `!current->mm` check to avoid
problems.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 47846d5134 ("audit: don't take task_lock() in audit_exe_compare() code path")
Reported-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-14 17:34:27 -05:00
Keisuke Nishimura
6d7e4782bc sched/fair: Fix the decision for load balance
should_we_balance is called for the decision to do load-balancing.
When sched ticks invoke this function, only one CPU should return
true. However, in the current code, two CPUs can return true. The
following situation, where b means busy and i means idle, is an
example, because CPU 0 and CPU 2 return true.

        [0, 1] [2, 3]
         b  b   i  b

This fix checks if there exists an idle CPU with busy sibling(s)
after looking for a CPU on an idle core. If some idle CPUs with busy
siblings are found, just the first one should do load-balancing.

Fixes: b1bfeab9b0 ("sched/fair: Consider the idle state of the whole core for load balance")
Signed-off-by: Keisuke Nishimura <keisuke.nishimura@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231031133821.1570861-1-keisuke.nishimura@inria.fr
2023-11-14 22:27:01 +01:00
Johannes Weiner
8b39d20ece sched: psi: fix unprivileged polling against cgroups
519fabc7aa ("psi: remove 500ms min window size limitation for
triggers") breaks unprivileged psi polling on cgroups.

Historically, we had a privilege check for polling in the open() of a
pressure file in /proc, but were erroneously missing it for the open()
of cgroup pressure files.

When unprivileged polling was introduced in d82caa2735 ("sched/psi:
Allow unprivileged polling of N*2s period"), it needed to filter
privileges depending on the exact polling parameters, and as such
moved the CAP_SYS_RESOURCE check from the proc open() callback to
psi_trigger_create(). Both the proc files as well as cgroup files go
through this during write(). This implicitly added the missing check
for privileges required for HT polling for cgroups.

When 519fabc7aa ("psi: remove 500ms min window size limitation for
triggers") followed right after to remove further restrictions on the
RT polling window, it incorrectly assumed the cgroup privilege check
was still missing and added it to the cgroup open(), mirroring what we
used to do for proc files in the past.

As a result, unprivileged poll requests that would be supported now
get rejected when opening the cgroup pressure file for writing.

Remove the cgroup open() check. psi_trigger_create() handles it.

Fixes: 519fabc7aa ("psi: remove 500ms min window size limitation for triggers")
Reported-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.5+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026164114.2488682-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
2023-11-14 22:27:00 +01:00
Abel Wu
eab03c23c2 sched/eevdf: Fix vruntime adjustment on reweight
vruntime of the (on_rq && !0-lag) entity needs to be adjusted when
it gets re-weighted, and the calculations can be simplified based
on the fact that re-weight won't change the w-average of all the
entities. Please check the proofs in comments.

But adjusting vruntime can also cause position change in RB-tree
hence require re-queue to fix up which might be costly. This might
be avoided by deferring adjustment to the time the entity actually
leaves tree (dequeue/pick), but that will negatively affect task
selection and probably not good enough either.

Fixes: 147f3efaa2 ("sched/fair: Implement an EEVDF-like scheduling policy")
Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231107090510.71322-2-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com
2023-11-14 22:27:00 +01:00
Yafang Shao
fe977716b4 bpf: Add a new kfunc for cgroup1 hierarchy
A new kfunc is added to acquire cgroup1 of a task:

- bpf_task_get_cgroup1
  Acquires the associated cgroup of a task whithin a specific cgroup1
  hierarchy. The cgroup1 hierarchy is identified by its hierarchy ID.

This new kfunc enables the tracing of tasks within a designated
container or cgroup directory in BPF programs.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231111090034.4248-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-14 08:56:56 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
5c0930ccaa hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier
2b8272ff4a ("cpu/hotplug: Prevent self deadlock on CPU hot-unplug")
solved the straight forward CPU hotplug deadlock vs. the scheduler
bandwidth timer. Yu discovered a more involved variant where a task which
has a bandwidth timer started on the outgoing CPU holds a lock and then
gets throttled. If the lock required by one of the CPU hotplug callbacks
the hotplug operation deadlocks because the unthrottling timer event is not
handled on the dying CPU and can only be recovered once the control CPU
reaches the hotplug state which pulls the pending hrtimers from the dead
CPU.

Solve this by pushing the hrtimers away from the dying CPU in the dying
callbacks. Nothing can queue a hrtimer on the dying CPU at that point because
all other CPUs spin in stop_machine() with interrupts disabled and once the
operation is finished the CPU is marked offline.

Reported-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Liu Tie <liutie4@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87a5rphara.ffs@tglx
2023-11-11 18:06:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3ca112b71f Probes fixes for v6.7-rc1:
- Documentation update: Add a note about argument and return value
    fetching is the best effort because it depends on the type.
 
  - objpool: Fix to make internal global variables static in
    test_objpool.c.
 
  - kprobes: Unify kprobes_exceptions_nofify() prototypes. There are
    the same prototypes in asm/kprobes.h for some architectures, but
    some of them are missing the prototype and it causes a warning.
    So move the prototype into linux/kprobes.h.
 
  - tracing: Fix to check the tracepoint event and return event at
    parsing stage. The tracepoint event doesn't support %return
    but if $retval exists, it will be converted to %return silently.
    This finds that case and rejects it.
 
  - tracing: Fix the order of the descriptions about the parameters
    of __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start() to be consistent with the
    argument list of the function.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - Documentation update: Add a note about argument and return value
   fetching is the best effort because it depends on the type.

 - objpool: Fix to make internal global variables static in
   test_objpool.c.

 - kprobes: Unify kprobes_exceptions_nofify() prototypes. There are the
   same prototypes in asm/kprobes.h for some architectures, but some of
   them are missing the prototype and it causes a warning. So move the
   prototype into linux/kprobes.h.

 - tracing: Fix to check the tracepoint event and return event at
   parsing stage. The tracepoint event doesn't support %return but if
   $retval exists, it will be converted to %return silently. This finds
   that case and rejects it.

 - tracing: Fix the order of the descriptions about the parameters of
   __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start() to be consistent with the argument
   list of the function.

* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/kprobes: Fix the order of argument descriptions
  tracing: fprobe-event: Fix to check tracepoint event and return
  kprobes: unify kprobes_exceptions_nofify() prototypes
  lib: test_objpool: make global variables static
  Documentation: tracing: Add a note about argument and retval access
2023-11-10 16:35:04 -08:00
Yujie Liu
f032c53bea tracing/kprobes: Fix the order of argument descriptions
The order of descriptions should be consistent with the argument list of
the function, so "kretprobe" should be the second one.

int __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, bool kretprobe,
                                 const char *name, const char *loc, ...)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231031041305.3363712-1-yujie.liu@intel.com/

Fixes: 2a588dd1d5 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation functions")
Suggested-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-11-11 08:00:43 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
391ce5b9c4 ma-mapping fixes for Linux 6.7
- don't leave pages decrypted for DMA in encrypted memory setups linger
    around on failure (Petr Tesarik)
  - fix an out of bounds access in the new dynamic swiotlb code (Petr Tesarik)
  - fix dma_addressing_limited for systems with weird physical memory layouts
    (Jia He)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.7-2023-11-10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - don't leave pages decrypted for DMA in encrypted memory setups linger
   around on failure (Petr Tesarik)

 - fix an out of bounds access in the new dynamic swiotlb code (Petr
   Tesarik)

 - fix dma_addressing_limited for systems with weird physical memory
   layouts (Jia He)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.7-2023-11-10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: fix out-of-bounds TLB allocations with CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
  dma-mapping: fix dma_addressing_limited() if dma_range_map can't cover all system RAM
  dma-mapping: move dma_addressing_limited() out of line
  swiotlb: do not free decrypted pages if dynamic
2023-11-10 11:09:07 -08:00
Jordan Rome
b8e3a87a62 bpf: Add crosstask check to __bpf_get_stack
Currently get_perf_callchain only supports user stack walking for
the current task. Passing the correct *crosstask* param will return
0 frames if the task passed to __bpf_get_stack isn't the current
one instead of a single incorrect frame/address. This change
passes the correct *crosstask* param but also does a preemptive
check in __bpf_get_stack if the task is current and returns
-EOPNOTSUPP if it is not.

This issue was found using bpf_get_task_stack inside a BPF
iterator ("iter/task"), which iterates over all tasks.
bpf_get_task_stack works fine for fetching kernel stacks
but because get_perf_callchain relies on the caller to know
if the requested *task* is the current one (via *crosstask*)
it was failing in a confusing way.

It might be possible to get user stacks for all tasks utilizing
something like access_process_vm but that requires the bpf
program calling bpf_get_task_stack to be sleepable and would
therefore be a breaking change.

Fixes: fa28dcb82a ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Rome <jordalgo@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231108112334.3433136-1-jordalgo@meta.com
2023-11-10 11:06:10 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
92411764e3 Merge branch 'for-6.8-bpf' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup into bpf-next
Merge cgroup prerequisite patches.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231029061438.4215-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-10 09:02:13 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
ce51e6153f tracing: fprobe-event: Fix to check tracepoint event and return
Fix to check the tracepoint event is not valid with $retval.
The commit 08c9306fc2 ("tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is
a return event by $retval") introduced automatic return probe
conversion with $retval. But since tracepoint event does not
support return probe, $retval is not acceptable.

Without this fix, ftracetest, tprobe_syntax_errors.tc fails;

[22] Tracepoint probe event parser error log check      [FAIL]
 ----
 # tail 22-tprobe_syntax_errors.tc-log.mRKroL
 + ftrace_errlog_check trace_fprobe t kfree ^$retval dynamic_events
 + printf %s t kfree
 + wc -c
 + pos=8
 + printf %s t kfree ^$retval
 + tr -d ^
 + command=t kfree $retval
 + echo Test command: t kfree $retval
 Test command: t kfree $retval
 + echo
 ----

So 't kfree $retval' should fail (tracepoint doesn't support
return probe) but passed it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169944555933.45057.12831706585287704173.stgit@devnote2/

Fixes: 08c9306fc2 ("tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is a return event by $retval")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-11-10 20:06:12 +09:00
Andrii Nakryiko
10e14e9652 bpf: fix control-flow graph checking in privileged mode
When BPF program is verified in privileged mode, BPF verifier allows
bounded loops. This means that from CFG point of view there are
definitely some back-edges. Original commit adjusted check_cfg() logic
to not detect back-edges in control flow graph if they are resulting
from conditional jumps, which the idea that subsequent full BPF
verification process will determine whether such loops are bounded or
not, and either accept or reject the BPF program. At least that's my
reading of the intent.

Unfortunately, the implementation of this idea doesn't work correctly in
all possible situations. Conditional jump might not result in immediate
back-edge, but just a few unconditional instructions later we can arrive
at back-edge. In such situations check_cfg() would reject BPF program
even in privileged mode, despite it might be bounded loop. Next patch
adds one simple program demonstrating such scenario.

To keep things simple, instead of trying to detect back edges in
privileged mode, just assume every back edge is valid and let subsequent
BPF verification prove or reject bounded loops.

Note a few test changes. For unknown reason, we have a few tests that
are specified to detect a back-edge in a privileged mode, but looking at
their code it seems like the right outcome is passing check_cfg() and
letting subsequent verification to make a decision about bounded or not
bounded looping.

Bounded recursion case is also interesting. The example should pass, as
recursion is limited to just a few levels and so we never reach maximum
number of nested frames and never exhaust maximum stack depth. But the
way that max stack depth logic works today it falsely detects this as
exceeding max nested frame count. This patch series doesn't attempt to
fix this orthogonal problem, so we just adjust expected verifier failure.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2589726d12 ("bpf: introduce bounded loops")
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231110061412.2995786-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 22:57:24 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4bb7ea946a bpf: fix precision backtracking instruction iteration
Fix an edge case in __mark_chain_precision() which prematurely stops
backtracking instructions in a state if it happens that state's first
and last instruction indexes are the same. This situations doesn't
necessarily mean that there were no instructions simulated in a state,
but rather that we starting from the instruction, jumped around a bit,
and then ended up at the same instruction before checkpointing or
marking precision.

To distinguish between these two possible situations, we need to consult
jump history. If it's empty or contain a single record "bridging" parent
state and first instruction of processed state, then we indeed
backtracked all instructions in this state. But if history is not empty,
we are definitely not done yet.

Move this logic inside get_prev_insn_idx() to contain it more nicely.
Use -ENOENT return code to denote "we are out of instructions"
situation.

This bug was exposed by verifier_loop1.c's bounded_recursion subtest, once
the next fix in this patch set is applied.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Fixes: b5dc0163d8 ("bpf: precise scalar_value tracking")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231110002638.4168352-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 20:11:20 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3feb263bb5 bpf: handle ldimm64 properly in check_cfg()
ldimm64 instructions are 16-byte long, and so have to be handled
appropriately in check_cfg(), just like the rest of BPF verifier does.

This has implications in three places:
  - when determining next instruction for non-jump instructions;
  - when determining next instruction for callback address ldimm64
    instructions (in visit_func_call_insn());
  - when checking for unreachable instructions, where second half of
    ldimm64 is expected to be unreachable;

We take this also as an opportunity to report jump into the middle of
ldimm64. And adjust few test_verifier tests accordingly.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Fixes: 475fb78fbf ("bpf: verifier (add branch/goto checks)")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231110002638.4168352-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 20:11:20 -08:00
Dave Marchevsky
1b12171533 bpf: Mark direct ld of stashed bpf_{rb,list}_node as non-owning ref
This patch enables the following pattern:

  /* mapval contains a __kptr pointing to refcounted local kptr */
  mapval = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&map, &idx);
  if (!mapval || !mapval->some_kptr) { /* omitted */ }

  p = bpf_refcount_acquire(&mapval->some_kptr);

Currently this doesn't work because bpf_refcount_acquire expects an
owning or non-owning ref. The verifier defines non-owning ref as a type:

  PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC | NON_OWN_REF

while mapval->some_kptr is PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_UNTRUSTED. It's possible
to do the refcount_acquire by first bpf_kptr_xchg'ing mapval->some_kptr
into a temp kptr, refcount_acquiring that, and xchg'ing back into
mapval, but this is unwieldy and shouldn't be necessary.

This patch modifies btf_ld_kptr_type such that user-allocated types are
marked MEM_ALLOC and if those types have a bpf_{rb,list}_node they're
marked NON_OWN_REF as well. Additionally, due to changes to
bpf_obj_drop_impl earlier in this series, rcu_protected_object now
returns true for all user-allocated types, resulting in
mapval->some_kptr being marked MEM_RCU.

After this patch's changes, mapval->some_kptr is now:

  PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC | NON_OWN_REF | MEM_RCU

which results in it passing the non-owning ref test, and the motivating
example passing verification.

Future work will likely get rid of special non-owning ref lifetime logic
in the verifier, at which point we'll be able to delete the NON_OWN_REF
flag entirely.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107085639.3016113-6-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:51 -08:00
Dave Marchevsky
790ce3cfef bpf: Move GRAPH_{ROOT,NODE}_MASK macros into btf_field_type enum
This refactoring patch removes the unused BPF_GRAPH_NODE_OR_ROOT
btf_field_type and moves BPF_GRAPH_{NODE,ROOT} macros into the
btf_field_type enum. Further patches in the series will use
BPF_GRAPH_NODE, so let's move this useful definition out of btf.c.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107085639.3016113-5-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:51 -08:00
Dave Marchevsky
649924b76a bpf: Use bpf_mem_free_rcu when bpf_obj_dropping non-refcounted nodes
The use of bpf_mem_free_rcu to free refcounted local kptrs was added
in commit 7e26cd12ad ("bpf: Use bpf_mem_free_rcu when
bpf_obj_dropping refcounted nodes"). In the cover letter for the
series containing that patch [0] I commented:

    Perhaps it makes sense to move to mem_free_rcu for _all_
    non-owning refs in the future, not just refcounted. This might
    allow custom non-owning ref lifetime + invalidation logic to be
    entirely subsumed by MEM_RCU handling. IMO this needs a bit more
    thought and should be tackled outside of a fix series, so it's not
    attempted here.

It's time to start moving in the "non-owning refs have MEM_RCU
lifetime" direction. As mentioned in that comment, using
bpf_mem_free_rcu for all local kptrs - not just refcounted - is
necessarily the first step towards that goal. This patch does so.

After this patch the memory pointed to by all local kptrs will not be
reused until RCU grace period elapses. The verifier's understanding of
non-owning ref validity and the clobbering logic it uses to enforce
that understanding are not changed here, that'll happen gradually in
future work, including further patches in the series.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230821193311.3290257-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107085639.3016113-4-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:51 -08:00
Dave Marchevsky
1500a5d9f4 bpf: Add KF_RCU flag to bpf_refcount_acquire_impl
Refcounted local kptrs are kptrs to user-defined types with a
bpf_refcount field. Recent commits ([0], [1]) modified the lifetime of
refcounted local kptrs such that the underlying memory is not reused
until RCU grace period has elapsed.

Separately, verification of bpf_refcount_acquire calls currently
succeeds for MAYBE_NULL non-owning reference input, which is a problem
as bpf_refcount_acquire_impl has no handling for this case.

This patch takes advantage of aforementioned lifetime changes to tag
bpf_refcount_acquire_impl kfunc KF_RCU, thereby preventing MAYBE_NULL
input to the kfunc. The KF_RCU flag applies to all kfunc params; it's
fine for it to apply to the void *meta__ign param as that's populated by
the verifier and is tagged __ign regardless.

  [0]: commit 7e26cd12ad ("bpf: Use bpf_mem_free_rcu when
       bpf_obj_dropping refcounted nodes") is the actual change to
       allocation behaivor
  [1]: commit 0816b8c6bf ("bpf: Consider non-owning refs to refcounted
       nodes RCU protected") modified verifier understanding of
       refcounted local kptrs to match [0]'s changes

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Fixes: 7c50b1cb76 ("bpf: Add bpf_refcount_acquire kfunc")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107085639.3016113-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:51 -08:00
Shung-Hsi Yu
82ce364c60 bpf: replace register_is_const() with is_reg_const()
The addition of is_reg_const() in commit 171de12646d2 ("bpf: generalize
is_branch_taken to handle all conditional jumps in one place") has made the
register_is_const() redundant. Give the former has more feature, plus the
fact the latter is only used in one place, replace register_is_const() with
is_reg_const(), and remove the definition of register_is_const.

This requires moving the definition of is_reg_const() further up. And since
the comment of reg_const_value() reference is_reg_const(), move it up as
well.

Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108140043.12282-1-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:51 -08:00
Song Liu
045edee19d bpf: Introduce KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR
Similar to ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR for BPF helpers, KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR
specifies kfunc args that point to const strings. Annotation "__str" is
used to specify kfunc arg of type KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR. Also, add
documentation for the "__str" annotation.

bpf_get_file_xattr() will be the first kfunc that uses this type.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231107045725.2278852-4-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:38 -08:00
Song Liu
0b51940729 bpf: Factor out helper check_reg_const_str()
ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR is used to specify constant string args for BPF
helpers. The logic that verifies a reg is ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR is
implemented in check_func_arg().

As we introduce kfuncs with constant string args, it is necessary to
do the same check for kfuncs (in check_kfunc_args). Factor out the logic
for ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR to a new check_reg_const_str() so that it can be
reused.

check_func_arg() ensures check_reg_const_str() is only called with reg of
type PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE. Add a redundent type check in check_reg_const_str()
to avoid misuse in the future. Other than this redundent check, there is
no change in behavior.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231107045725.2278852-3-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:38 -08:00
Song Liu
74523c06ae bpf: Add __bpf_dynptr_data* for in kernel use
Different types of bpf dynptr have different internal data storage.
Specifically, SKB and XDP type of dynptr may have non-continuous data.
Therefore, it is not always safe to directly access dynptr->data.

Add __bpf_dynptr_data and __bpf_dynptr_data_rw to replace direct access to
dynptr->data.

Update bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature to use __bpf_dynptr_data instead of
dynptr->data.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231107045725.2278852-2-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:38 -08:00
Florian Lehner
9b75dbeb36 bpf, lpm: Fix check prefixlen before walking trie
When looking up an element in LPM trie, the condition 'matchlen ==
trie->max_prefixlen' will never return true, if key->prefixlen is larger
than trie->max_prefixlen. Consequently all elements in the LPM trie will
be visited and no element is returned in the end.

To resolve this, check key->prefixlen first before walking the LPM trie.

Fixes: b95a5c4db0 ("bpf: add a longest prefix match trie map implementation")
Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231105085801.3742-1-dev@der-flo.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 19:07:38 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4621202adc bpf: generalize reg_set_min_max() to handle two sets of two registers
Change reg_set_min_max() to take FALSE/TRUE sets of two registers each,
instead of assuming that we are always comparing to a constant. For now
we still assume that right-hand side registers are constants (and make
sure that's the case by swapping src/dst regs, if necessary), but
subsequent patches will remove this limitation.

reg_set_min_max() is now called unconditionally for any register
comparison, so that might include pointer vs pointer. This makes it
consistent with is_branch_taken() generality. But we currently only
support adjustments based on SCALAR vs SCALAR comparisons, so
reg_set_min_max() has to guard itself againts pointers.

Taking two by two registers allows to further unify and simplify
check_cond_jmp_op() logic. We utilize fake register for BPF_K
conditional jump case, just like with is_branch_taken() part.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-18-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:40 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
811476e9cc bpf: prepare reg_set_min_max for second set of registers
Similarly to is_branch_taken()-related refactorings, start preparing
reg_set_min_max() to handle more generic case of two non-const
registers. Start with renaming arguments to accommodate later addition
of second register as an input argument.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-17-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:40 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4d345887d2 bpf: unify 32-bit and 64-bit is_branch_taken logic
Combine 32-bit and 64-bit is_branch_taken logic for SCALAR_VALUE
registers. It makes it easier to see parallels between two domains
(32-bit and 64-bit), and makes subsequent refactoring more
straightforward.

No functional changes.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-16-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:40 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b74c2a842b bpf: generalize is_branch_taken to handle all conditional jumps in one place
Make is_branch_taken() a single entry point for branch pruning decision
making, handling both pointer vs pointer, pointer vs scalar, and scalar
vs scalar cases in one place. This also nicely cleans up check_cond_jmp_op().

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-15-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:40 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c697289efe bpf: move is_branch_taken() down
Move is_branch_taken() slightly down. In subsequent patched we'll need
both flip_opcode() and is_pkt_ptr_branch_taken() for is_branch_taken(),
but instead of sprinkling forward declarations around, it makes more
sense to move is_branch_taken() lower below is_pkt_ptr_branch_taken(),
and also keep it closer to very tightly related reg_set_min_max(), as
they are two critical parts of the same SCALAR range tracking logic.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-14-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c31534267c bpf: generalize is_branch_taken() to work with two registers
While still assuming that second register is a constant, generalize
is_branch_taken-related code to accept two registers instead of register
plus explicit constant value. This also, as a side effect, allows to
simplify check_cond_jmp_op() by unifying BPF_K case with BPF_X case, for
which we use a fake register to represent BPF_K's imm constant as
a register.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-13-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c2a3ab0946 bpf: rename is_branch_taken reg arguments to prepare for the second one
Just taking mundane refactoring bits out into a separate patch. No
functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-12-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9e314f5d86 bpf: drop knowledge-losing __reg_combine_{32,64}_into_{64,32} logic
When performing 32-bit conditional operation operating on lower 32 bits
of a full 64-bit register, register full value isn't changed. We just
potentially gain new knowledge about that register's lower 32 bits.

Unfortunately, __reg_combine_{32,64}_into_{64,32} logic that
reg_set_min_max() performs as a last step, can lose information in some
cases due to __mark_reg64_unbounded() and __reg_assign_32_into_64().
That's bad and completely unnecessary. Especially __reg_assign_32_into_64()
looks completely out of place here, because we are not performing
zero-extending subregister assignment during conditional jump.

So this patch replaced __reg_combine_* with just a normal
reg_bounds_sync() which will do a proper job of deriving u64/s64 bounds
from u32/s32, and vice versa (among all other combinations).

__reg_combine_64_into_32() is also used in one more place,
coerce_reg_to_size(), while handling 1- and 2-byte register loads.
Looking into this, it seems like besides marking subregister as
unbounded before performing reg_bounds_sync(), we were also performing
deduction of smin32/smax32 and umin32/umax32 bounds from respective
smin/smax and umin/umax bounds. It's now redundant as reg_bounds_sync()
performs all the same logic more generically (e.g., without unnecessary
assumption that upper 32 bits of full register should be zero).

Long story short, we remove __reg_combine_64_into_32() completely, and
coerce_reg_to_size() now only does resetting subreg to unbounded and then
performing reg_bounds_sync() to recover as much information as possible
from 64-bit umin/umax and smin/smax bounds, set explicitly in
coerce_reg_to_size() earlier.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-10-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d7f0087381 bpf: try harder to deduce register bounds from different numeric domains
There are cases (caught by subsequent reg_bounds tests in selftests/bpf)
where performing one round of __reg_deduce_bounds() doesn't propagate
all the information from, say, s32 to u32 bounds and than from newly
learned u32 bounds back to u64 and s64. So perform __reg_deduce_bounds()
twice to make sure such derivations are propagated fully after
reg_bounds_sync().

One such example is test `(s64)[0xffffffff00000001; 0] (u64)<
0xffffffff00000000` from selftest patch from this patch set. It demonstrates an
intricate dance of u64 -> s64 -> u64 -> u32 bounds adjustments, which requires
two rounds of __reg_deduce_bounds(). Here are corresponding refinement log from
selftest, showing evolution of knowledge.

REFINING (FALSE R1) (u64)SRC=[0xffffffff00000000; U64_MAX] (u64)DST_OLD=[0; U64_MAX] (u64)DST_NEW=[0xffffffff00000000; U64_MAX]
REFINING (FALSE R1) (u64)SRC=[0xffffffff00000000; U64_MAX] (s64)DST_OLD=[0xffffffff00000001; 0] (s64)DST_NEW=[0xffffffff00000001; -1]
REFINING (FALSE R1) (s64)SRC=[0xffffffff00000001; -1] (u64)DST_OLD=[0xffffffff00000000; U64_MAX] (u64)DST_NEW=[0xffffffff00000001; U64_MAX]
REFINING (FALSE R1) (u64)SRC=[0xffffffff00000001; U64_MAX] (u32)DST_OLD=[0; U32_MAX] (u32)DST_NEW=[1; U32_MAX]

R1 initially has smin/smax set to [0xffffffff00000001; -1], while umin/umax is
unknown. After (u64)< comparison, in FALSE branch we gain knowledge that
umin/umax is [0xffffffff00000000; U64_MAX]. That causes smin/smax to learn that
zero can't happen and upper bound is -1. Then smin/smax is adjusted from
umin/umax improving lower bound from 0xffffffff00000000 to 0xffffffff00000001.
And then eventually umin32/umax32 bounds are drived from umin/umax and become
[1; U32_MAX].

Selftest in the last patch is actually implementing a multi-round fixed-point
convergence logic, but so far all the tests are handled by two rounds of
reg_bounds_sync() on the verifier state, so we keep it simple for now.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-9-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c51d5ad654 bpf: improve deduction of 64-bit bounds from 32-bit bounds
Add a few interesting cases in which we can tighten 64-bit bounds based
on newly learnt information about 32-bit bounds. E.g., when full u64/s64
registers are used in BPF program, and then eventually compared as
u32/s32. The latter comparison doesn't change the value of full
register, but it does impose new restrictions on possible lower 32 bits
of such full registers. And we can use that to derive additional full
register bounds information.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-8-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
6593f2e674 bpf: add special smin32/smax32 derivation from 64-bit bounds
Add a special case where we can derive valid s32 bounds from umin/umax
or smin/smax by stitching together negative s32 subrange and
non-negative s32 subrange. That requires upper 32 bits to form a [N, N+1]
range in u32 domain (taking into account wrap around, so 0xffffffff
to 0x00000000 is a valid [N, N+1] range in this sense). See code comment
for concrete examples.

Eduard Zingerman also provided an alternative explanation ([0]) for more
mathematically inclined readers:

Suppose:
. there are numbers a, b, c
. 2**31 <= b < 2**32
. 0 <= c < 2**31
. umin = 2**32 * a + b
. umax = 2**32 * (a + 1) + c

The number of values in the range represented by [umin; umax] is:
. N = umax - umin + 1 = 2**32 + c - b + 1
. min(N) = 2**32 + 0 - (2**32-1) + 1 = 2, with b = 2**32-1, c = 0
. max(N) = 2**32 + (2**31 - 1) - 2**31 + 1 = 2**32, with b = 2**31, c = 2**31-1

Hence [(s32)b; (s32)c] forms a valid range.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d7af631802f0cfae20df77fe70068702d24bbd31.camel@gmail.com/

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c1efab6468 bpf: derive subreg bounds from full bounds when upper 32 bits are constant
Comments in code try to explain the idea behind why this is correct.
Please check the code and comments.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d540517990 bpf: derive smin32/smax32 from umin32/umax32 bounds
All the logic that applies to u64 vs s64, equally applies for u32 vs s32
relationships (just taken in a smaller 32-bit numeric space). So do the
same deduction of smin32/smax32 from umin32/umax32, if we can.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
93f7378734 bpf: derive smin/smax from umin/max bounds
Add smin/smax derivation from appropriate umin/umax values. Previously the
logic was surprisingly asymmetric, trying to derive umin/umax from smin/smax
(if possible), but not trying to do the same in the other direction. A simple
addition to __reg64_deduce_bounds() fixes this.

Added also generic comment about u64/s64 ranges and their relationship.
Hopefully that helps readers to understand all the bounds deductions
a bit better.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 18:58:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
89cdf9d556 Including fixes from netfilter and bpf.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - sched: fix SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET splat under debug config
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - tcp: fix usec timestamps with TCP fastopen
 
  - tcp_sigpool: fix some off by one bugs
 
  - tcp: fix possible out-of-bounds reads in tcp_hash_fail()
 
  - tcp: fix SYN option room calculation for TCP-AO
 
  - bpf: fix compilation error without CGROUPS
 
  - ptp:
    - ptp_read() should not release queue
    - fix tsevqs corruption
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - llc: verify mac len before reading mac header
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - bpf:
    - fix check_stack_write_fixed_off() to correctly spill imm
    - fix precision tracking for BPF_ALU | BPF_TO_BE | BPF_END
    - check map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned
 
  - dsa: lan9303: consequently nested-lock physical MDIO
 
  - dccp/tcp: call security_inet_conn_request() after setting IP addr
 
  - tg3: fix the TX ring stall due to incorrect full ring handling
 
  - phylink: initialize carrier state at creation
 
  - ice: fix direction of VF rules in switchdev mode
 
 Misc:
 
  - fill in a bunch of missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s, more to come
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from netfilter and bpf.

  Current release - regressions:

   - sched: fix SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET splat under debug config

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - tcp:
       - fix usec timestamps with TCP fastopen
       - fix possible out-of-bounds reads in tcp_hash_fail()
       - fix SYN option room calculation for TCP-AO

   - tcp_sigpool: fix some off by one bugs

   - bpf: fix compilation error without CGROUPS

   - ptp:
       - ptp_read() should not release queue
       - fix tsevqs corruption

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - llc: verify mac len before reading mac header

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - bpf:
       - fix check_stack_write_fixed_off() to correctly spill imm
       - fix precision tracking for BPF_ALU | BPF_TO_BE | BPF_END
       - check map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned

   - dsa: lan9303: consequently nested-lock physical MDIO

   - dccp/tcp: call security_inet_conn_request() after setting IP addr

   - tg3: fix the TX ring stall due to incorrect full ring handling

   - phylink: initialize carrier state at creation

   - ice: fix direction of VF rules in switchdev mode

  Misc:

   - fill in a bunch of missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s, more to come"

* tag 'net-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (84 commits)
  net: ti: icss-iep: fix setting counter value
  ptp: fix corrupted list in ptp_open
  ptp: ptp_read should not release queue
  net_sched: sch_fq: better validate TCA_FQ_WEIGHTS and TCA_FQ_PRIOMAP
  net: kcm: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
  net/sched: act_ct: Always fill offloading tuple iifidx
  netfilter: nat: fix ipv6 nat redirect with mapped and scoped addresses
  netfilter: xt_recent: fix (increase) ipv6 literal buffer length
  ipvs: add missing module descriptions
  netfilter: nf_tables: remove catchall element in GC sync path
  netfilter: add missing module descriptions
  drivers/net/ppp: use standard array-copy-function
  net: enetc: shorten enetc_setup_xdp_prog() error message to fit NETLINK_MAX_FMTMSG_LEN
  virtio/vsock: Fix uninit-value in virtio_transport_recv_pkt()
  r8169: respect userspace disabling IFF_MULTICAST
  selftests/bpf: get trusted cgrp from bpf_iter__cgroup directly
  bpf: Let verifier consider {task,cgroup} is trusted in bpf_iter_reg
  net: phylink: initialize carrier state at creation
  test/vsock: add dobule bind connect test
  test/vsock: refactor vsock_accept
  ...
2023-11-09 17:09:35 -08:00
Yafang Shao
aecd408b7e cgroup: Add a new helper for cgroup1 hierarchy
A new helper is added for cgroup1 hierarchy:

- task_get_cgroup1
  Acquires the associated cgroup of a task within a specific cgroup1
  hierarchy. The cgroup1 hierarchy is identified by its hierarchy ID.

This helper function is added to facilitate the tracing of tasks within
a particular container or cgroup dir in BPF programs. It's important to
note that this helper is designed specifically for cgroup1 only.

tj: Use irsqsave/restore as suggested by Hou Tao <houtao@huaweicloud.com>.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Hou Tao <houtao@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 13:25:47 -10:00
Yafang Shao
0008454e8f cgroup: Add annotation for holding namespace_sem in current_cgns_cgroup_from_root()
When I initially examined the function current_cgns_cgroup_from_root(), I
was perplexed by its lack of holding cgroup_mutex. However, after Michal
explained the reason[0] to me, I realized that it already holds the
namespace_sem. I believe this intricacy could also confuse others, so it
would be advisable to include an annotation for clarification.

After we replace the cgroup_mutex with RCU read lock, if current doesn't
hold the namespace_sem, the root cgroup will be NULL. So let's add a
WARN_ON_ONCE() for it.

[0]. https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/afdnpo3jz2ic2ampud7swd6so5carkilts2mkygcaw67vbw6yh@5b5mncf7qyet

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 13:25:47 -10:00
Yafang Shao
9067d90006 cgroup: Eliminate the need for cgroup_mutex in proc_cgroup_show()
The cgroup root_list is already RCU-safe. Therefore, we can replace the
cgroup_mutex with the RCU read lock in some particular paths. This change
will be particularly beneficial for frequent operations, such as
`cat /proc/self/cgroup`, in a cgroup1-based container environment.

I did stress tests with this change, as outlined below
(with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST enabled):

- Continuously mounting and unmounting named cgroups in some tasks,
  for example:

  cgrp_name=$1
  while true
  do
      mount -t cgroup -o none,name=$cgrp_name none /$cgrp_name
      umount /$cgrp_name
  done

- Continuously triggering proc_cgroup_show() in some tasks concurrently,
  for example:
  while true; do cat /proc/self/cgroup > /dev/null; done

They can ran successfully after implementing this change, with no RCU
warnings in dmesg.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 13:25:47 -10:00
Yafang Shao
d23b5c5777 cgroup: Make operations on the cgroup root_list RCU safe
At present, when we perform operations on the cgroup root_list, we must
hold the cgroup_mutex, which is a relatively heavyweight lock. In reality,
we can make operations on this list RCU-safe, eliminating the need to hold
the cgroup_mutex during traversal. Modifications to the list only occur in
the cgroup root setup and destroy paths, which should be infrequent in a
production environment. In contrast, traversal may occur frequently.
Therefore, making it RCU-safe would be beneficial.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 13:25:47 -10:00
Yafang Shao
96a2b48e5e cgroup: Remove unnecessary list_empty()
The root hasn't been removed from the root_list, so the list can't be NULL.
However, if it had been removed, attempting to destroy it once more is not
possible. Let's replace this with WARN_ON_ONCE() for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-11-09 13:25:46 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
90450a0616 RCU fixes for v6.7
* Fix a lock inversion between scheduler and RCU introduced
   in v6.2-rc4. The scenario could trigger on any user of RCU_NOCB
   (mostly Android and also nohz_full).
 
 * Fix PF_IDLE semantic changes introduced in v6.6-rc3 breaking some
   RCU-Tasks and RCU-Tasks-Trace expectations as to what exactly is
   an idle task. This resulted in potential spurious stalls and
   warnings.
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Merge tag 'rcu-fixes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks

Pull RCU fixes from Frederic Weisbecker:

 - Fix a lock inversion between scheduler and RCU introduced in
   v6.2-rc4. The scenario could trigger on any user of RCU_NOCB
   (mostly Android but also nohz_full)

 - Fix PF_IDLE semantic changes introduced in v6.6-rc3 breaking
   some RCU-Tasks and RCU-Tasks-Trace expectations as to what
   exactly is an idle task. This resulted in potential spurious
   stalls and warnings.

* tag 'rcu-fixes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks:
  rcu/tasks-trace: Handle new PF_IDLE semantics
  rcu/tasks: Handle new PF_IDLE semantics
  rcu: Introduce rcu_cpu_online()
  rcu: Break rcu_node_0 --> &rq->__lock order
2023-11-08 09:47:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c1ef4df14e kgdb patches for 6.7
Just two patches for you this time!
 
  * During a panic, flush the console before entering kgdb. This makes
    things a little easier to comprehend, especially if an NMI backtrace
    was triggered on all CPUs just before we enter the panic routines.
  * Correcting a couple of misleading (a.k.a. plain wrong) comments.
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'kgdb-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux

Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
 "Just two patches for you this time!

   - During a panic, flush the console before entering kgdb.

     This makes things a little easier to comprehend, especially if an
     NMI backtrace was triggered on all CPUs just before we enter the
     panic routines

   - Correcting a couple of misleading (a.k.a. plain wrong) comments"

* tag 'kgdb-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
  kdb: Corrects comment for kdballocenv
  kgdb: Flush console before entering kgdb on panic
2023-11-08 09:28:38 -08:00
Petr Tesarik
53c87e846e swiotlb: fix out-of-bounds TLB allocations with CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
Limit the free list length to the size of the IO TLB. Transient pool can be
smaller than IO_TLB_SEGSIZE, but the free list is initialized with the
assumption that the total number of slots is a multiple of IO_TLB_SEGSIZE.
As a result, swiotlb_area_find_slots() may allocate slots past the end of
a transient IO TLB buffer.

Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/104a8c8fedffd1ff8a2890983e2ec1c26bff6810.camel@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 79636caad3 ("swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-08 16:27:05 +01:00
Chuyi Zhou
0de4f50de2 bpf: Let verifier consider {task,cgroup} is trusted in bpf_iter_reg
BTF_TYPE_SAFE_TRUSTED(struct bpf_iter__task) in verifier.c wanted to
teach BPF verifier that bpf_iter__task -> task is a trusted ptr. But it
doesn't work well.

The reason is, bpf_iter__task -> task would go through btf_ctx_access()
which enforces the reg_type of 'task' is ctx_arg_info->reg_type, and in
task_iter.c, we actually explicitly declare that the
ctx_arg_info->reg_type is PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL.

Actually we have a previous case like this[1] where PTR_TRUSTED is added to
the arg flag for map_iter.

This patch sets ctx_arg_info->reg_type is PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL |
PTR_TRUSTED in task_reg_info.

Similarly, bpf_cgroup_reg_info -> cgroup is also PTR_TRUSTED since we are
under the protection of cgroup_mutex and we would check cgroup_is_dead()
in __cgroup_iter_seq_show().

This patch is to improve the user experience of the newly introduced
bpf_iter_css_task kfunc before hitting the mainline. The Fixes tag is
pointing to the commit introduced the bpf_iter_css_task kfunc.

Link[1]:https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230706133932.45883-3-aspsk@isovalent.com/

Fixes: 9c66dc94b6 ("bpf: Introduce css_task open-coded iterator kfuncs")
Signed-off-by: Chuyi Zhou <zhouchuyi@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107132204.912120-2-zhouchuyi@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-11-07 15:24:25 -08:00
Yuran Pereira
23816724fd kdb: Corrects comment for kdballocenv
This patch corrects the comment for the kdballocenv function.
The previous comment incorrectly described the function's
parameters and return values.

Signed-off-by: Yuran Pereira <yuran.pereira@hotmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/DB3PR10MB6835B383B596133EDECEA98AE8ABA@DB3PR10MB6835.EURPRD10.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
[daniel.thompson@linaro.org: fixed whitespace alignment in new lines]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2023-11-06 17:13:55 +00:00
Jia He
a409d96009 dma-mapping: fix dma_addressing_limited() if dma_range_map can't cover all system RAM
There is an unusual case that the range map covers right up to the top
of system RAM, but leaves a hole somewhere lower down. Then it prevents
the nvme device dma mapping in the checking path of phys_to_dma() and
causes the hangs at boot.

E.g. On an Armv8 Ampere server, the dsdt ACPI table is:
 Method (_DMA, 0, Serialized)  // _DMA: Direct Memory Access
            {
                Name (RBUF, ResourceTemplate ()
                {
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000000000000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x00000000FFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000000100000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000006010200000, // Range Minimum
                        0x000000602FFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x000000001FE00000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x00000060F0000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x00000060FFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000000010000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000007000000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x000003FFFFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000039000000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                })

But the System RAM ranges are:
cat /proc/iomem |grep -i ram
90000000-91ffffff : System RAM
92900000-fffbffff : System RAM
880000000-fffffffff : System RAM
8800000000-bff5990fff : System RAM
bff59d0000-bff5a4ffff : System RAM
bff8000000-bfffffffff : System RAM
So some RAM ranges are out of dma_range_map.

Fix it by checking whether each of the system RAM resources can be
properly encompassed within the dma_range_map.

Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-06 08:38:16 +01:00
Jia He
8ae0e97031 dma-mapping: move dma_addressing_limited() out of line
This patch moves dma_addressing_limited() out of line, serving as a
preliminary step to prevent the introduction of a new publicly accessible
low-level helper when validating whether all system RAM is mapped within
the DMA mapping range.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-06 08:35:09 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
1f24458a10 TTY/Serial changes for 6.7-rc1
Here is the big set of tty/serial driver changes for 6.7-rc1.  Included
 in here are:
   - console/vgacon cleanups and removals from Arnd
   - tty core and n_tty cleanups from Jiri
   - lots of 8250 driver updates and cleanups
   - sc16is7xx serial driver updates
   - dt binding updates
   - first set of port lock wrapers from Thomas for the printk fixes
     coming in future releases
   - other small serial and tty core cleanups and updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty and serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of tty/serial driver changes for 6.7-rc1. Included
  in here are:

   - console/vgacon cleanups and removals from Arnd

   - tty core and n_tty cleanups from Jiri

   - lots of 8250 driver updates and cleanups

   - sc16is7xx serial driver updates

   - dt binding updates

   - first set of port lock wrapers from Thomas for the printk fixes
     coming in future releases

   - other small serial and tty core cleanups and updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (193 commits)
  serdev: Replace custom code with device_match_acpi_handle()
  serdev: Simplify devm_serdev_device_open() function
  serdev: Make use of device_set_node()
  tty: n_gsm: add copyright Siemens Mobility GmbH
  tty: n_gsm: fix race condition in status line change on dead connections
  serial: core: Fix runtime PM handling for pending tx
  vgacon: fix mips/sibyte build regression
  dt-bindings: serial: drop unsupported samsung bindings
  tty: serial: samsung: drop earlycon support for unsupported platforms
  tty: 8250: Add note for PX-835
  tty: 8250: Fix IS-200 PCI ID comment
  tty: 8250: Add Brainboxes Oxford Semiconductor-based quirks
  tty: 8250: Add support for Intashield IX cards
  tty: 8250: Add support for additional Brainboxes PX cards
  tty: 8250: Fix up PX-803/PX-857
  tty: 8250: Fix port count of PX-257
  tty: 8250: Add support for Intashield IS-100
  tty: 8250: Add support for Brainboxes UP cards
  tty: 8250: Add support for additional Brainboxes UC cards
  tty: 8250: Remove UC-257 and UC-431
  ...
2023-11-03 15:44:25 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
b06f58ad8e Driver core changes for 6.7-rc1
Here is the set of driver core updates for 6.7-rc1.  Nothing major in
 here at all, just a small number of changes including:
   - minor cleanups and updates from Andy Shevchenko
   - __counted_by addition
   - firmware_loader update for aborting loads cleaner
   - other minor changes, details in the shortlog
   - documentation update
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core updates for 6.7-rc1. Nothing major in
  here at all, just a small number of changes including:

   - minor cleanups and updates from Andy Shevchenko

   - __counted_by addition

   - firmware_loader update for aborting loads cleaner

   - other minor changes, details in the shortlog

   - documentation update

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (21 commits)
  firmware_loader: Abort all upcoming firmware load request once reboot triggered
  firmware_loader: Refactor kill_pending_fw_fallback_reqs()
  Documentation: security-bugs.rst: linux-distros relaxed their rules
  driver core: Release all resources during unbind before updating device links
  driver core: class: remove boilerplate code
  driver core: platform: Annotate struct irq_affinity_devres with __counted_by
  resource: Constify resource crosscheck APIs
  resource: Unify next_resource() and next_resource_skip_children()
  resource: Reuse for_each_resource() macro
  PCI: Implement custom llseek for sysfs resource entries
  kernfs: sysfs: support custom llseek method for sysfs entries
  debugfs: Fix __rcu type comparison warning
  device property: Replace custom implementation of COUNT_ARGS()
  drivers: base: test: Make property entry API test modular
  driver core: Add missing parameter description to __fwnode_link_add()
  device property: Clarify usage scope of some struct fwnode_handle members
  devres: rename the first parameter of devm_add_action(_or_reset)
  driver core: platform: Unify the firmware node type check
  driver core: platform: Use temporary variable in platform_device_add()
  driver core: platform: Refactor error path in a couple places
  ...
2023-11-03 15:15:47 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
31e5f934ff Tracing updates for v6.7:
- Remove eventfs_file descriptor
 
   This is the biggest change, and the second part of making eventfs
   create its files dynamically.
 
   In 6.6 the first part was added, and that maintained a one to one
   mapping between eventfs meta descriptors and the directories and
   file inodes and dentries that were dynamically created. The
   directories were represented by a eventfs_inode and the files
   were represented by a eventfs_file.
 
   In v6.7 the eventfs_file is removed. As all events have the same
   directory make up (sched_switch has an "enable", "id", "format",
   etc files), the handing of what files are underneath each leaf
   eventfs directory is moved back to the tracing subsystem via a
   callback. When a event is added to the eventfs, it registers
   an array of evenfs_entry's. These hold the names of the files and
   the callbacks to call when the file is referenced. The callback gets
   the name so that the same callback may be used by multiple files.
   The callback then supplies the filesystem_operations structure needed
   to create this file.
 
   This has brought the memory footprint of creating multiple eventfs
   instances down by 2 megs each!
 
 - User events now has persistent events that are not associated
   to a single processes. These are privileged events that hang around
   even if no process is attached to them.
 
 - Clean up of seq_buf.
   There's talk about using seq_buf more to replace strscpy() and friends.
   But this also requires some minor modifications of seq_buf to be
   able to do this.
 
 - Expand instance ring buffers individually
   Currently if boot up creates an instance, and a trace event is
   enabled on that instance, the ring buffer for that instance and the
   top level ring buffer are expanded (1.4 MB per CPU). This wastes
   memory as this happens when nothing is using the top level instance.
 
 - Other minor clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Remove eventfs_file descriptor

   This is the biggest change, and the second part of making eventfs
   create its files dynamically.

   In 6.6 the first part was added, and that maintained a one to one
   mapping between eventfs meta descriptors and the directories and file
   inodes and dentries that were dynamically created. The directories
   were represented by a eventfs_inode and the files were represented by
   a eventfs_file.

   In v6.7 the eventfs_file is removed. As all events have the same
   directory make up (sched_switch has an "enable", "id", "format", etc
   files), the handing of what files are underneath each leaf eventfs
   directory is moved back to the tracing subsystem via a callback.

   When an event is added to the eventfs, it registers an array of
   evenfs_entry's. These hold the names of the files and the callbacks
   to call when the file is referenced. The callback gets the name so
   that the same callback may be used by multiple files. The callback
   then supplies the filesystem_operations structure needed to create
   this file.

   This has brought the memory footprint of creating multiple eventfs
   instances down by 2 megs each!

 - User events now has persistent events that are not associated to a
   single processes. These are privileged events that hang around even
   if no process is attached to them

 - Clean up of seq_buf

   There's talk about using seq_buf more to replace strscpy() and
   friends. But this also requires some minor modifications of seq_buf
   to be able to do this

 - Expand instance ring buffers individually

   Currently if boot up creates an instance, and a trace event is
   enabled on that instance, the ring buffer for that instance and the
   top level ring buffer are expanded (1.4 MB per CPU). This wastes
   memory as this happens when nothing is using the top level instance

 - Other minor clean ups and fixes

* tag 'trace-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (34 commits)
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_puts()
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_putc()
  eventfs: Use simple_recursive_removal() to clean up dentries
  eventfs: Remove special processing of dput() of events directory
  eventfs: Delete eventfs_inode when the last dentry is freed
  eventfs: Hold eventfs_mutex when calling callback functions
  eventfs: Save ownership and mode
  eventfs: Test for ei->is_freed when accessing ei->dentry
  eventfs: Have a free_ei() that just frees the eventfs_inode
  eventfs: Remove "is_freed" union with rcu head
  eventfs: Fix kerneldoc of eventfs_remove_rec()
  tracing: Have the user copy of synthetic event address use correct context
  eventfs: Remove extra dget() in eventfs_create_events_dir()
  tracing: Have trace_event_file have ref counters
  seq_buf: Introduce DECLARE_SEQ_BUF and seq_buf_str()
  eventfs: Fix typo in eventfs_inode union comment
  eventfs: Fix WARN_ON() in create_file_dentry()
  powerpc: Remove initialisation of readpos
  tracing/histograms: Simplify last_cmd_set()
  seq_buf: fix a misleading comment
  ...
2023-11-03 07:41:18 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
2a80532c07 printk changes for 6.7
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Another preparation step for introducing printk kthreads. The main
   piece is a per-console lock with several features:

    - Support three priorities: normal, emergency, and panic. They will
      be defined by a context where the lock is taken. A context with a
      higher priority is allowed to take over the lock from a context
      with a lower one.

      The plan is to use the emergency context for Oops and WARN()
      messages, and also by watchdogs.

      The panic() context will be used on panic CPU.

    - The owner might enter/exit regions where it is not safe to take
      over the lock. It allows the take over the lock a safe way in the
      middle of a message.

      For example, serial drivers emit characters one by one. And the
      serial port is in a safe state in between.

      Only the final console_flush_in_panic() will be allowed to take
      over the lock even in the unsafe state (last chance, pray, and
      hope).

    - A higher priority context might busy wait with a timeout. The
      current owner is informed about the waiter and releases the lock
      on exit from the unsafe state.

    - The new lock is safe even in atomic contexts, including NMI.

   Another change is a safe manipulation of per-console sequence number
   counter under the new lock.

 - simple_strntoull() micro-optimization

 - Reduce pr_flush() pooling time.

 - Calm down false warning about possible buffer invalid access to
   console buffers when CONFIG_PRINTK is disabled.

[ .. and Thomas Gleixner wants to point out that while several of the
  commits are attributed to him, he only authored the early versions of
  said commits, and that John Ogness and Petr Mladek have been the ones
  who sorted out the details and really should be those who get the
  credit   - Linus ]

* tag 'printk-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  vsprintf: uninline simple_strntoull(), reorder arguments
  printk: printk: Remove unnecessary statements'len = 0;'
  printk: Reduce pr_flush() pooling time
  printk: fix illegal pbufs access for !CONFIG_PRINTK
  printk: nbcon: Allow drivers to mark unsafe regions and check state
  printk: nbcon: Add emit function and callback function for atomic printing
  printk: nbcon: Add sequence handling
  printk: nbcon: Add ownership state functions
  printk: nbcon: Add buffer management
  printk: Make static printk buffers available to nbcon
  printk: nbcon: Add acquire/release logic
  printk: Add non-BKL (nbcon) console basic infrastructure
2023-11-03 07:24:22 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
00657bb3db Livepatching changes for 6.7
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Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching

Pull livepatching update from Petr Mladek:

 - Add missing newline character to avoid waiting for a continuous
   message

* tag 'livepatching-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
  livepatch: Fix missing newline character in klp_resolve_symbols()
2023-11-03 07:21:54 -10:00
Petr Tesarik
a5e3b12745 swiotlb: do not free decrypted pages if dynamic
Fix these two error paths:

1. When set_memory_decrypted() fails, pages may be left fully or partially
   decrypted.

2. Decrypted pages may be freed if swiotlb_alloc_tlb() determines that the
   physical address is too high.

To fix the first issue, call set_memory_encrypted() on the allocated region
after a failed decryption attempt. If that also fails, leak the pages.

To fix the second issue, check that the TLB physical address is below the
requested limit before decrypting.

Let the caller differentiate between unsuitable physical address (=> retry
from a lower zone) and allocation failures (=> no point in retrying).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 79636caad3 ("swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-03 09:33:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8f6f76a6a2 As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree and
there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs.
 
 The lengthier patch series are
 
 - "kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation in
   arch", from Baoquan He.  This is mainly cleanups and consolidation of
   the "crashkernel=" kernel parameter handling.
 
 - After much discussion, David Laight's "minmax: Relax type checks in
   min() and max()" is here.  Hopefully reduces some typecasting and the
   use of min_t() and max_t().
 
 - A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly fix
   our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/...  and which remove
   task_struct.therad_group.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree
  and there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs.

  The lengthier patch series are

   - 'kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation
     in arch', from Baoquan He. This is mainly cleanups and
     consolidation of the 'crashkernel=' kernel parameter handling

   - After much discussion, David Laight's 'minmax: Relax type checks in
     min() and max()' is here. Hopefully reduces some typecasting and
     the use of min_t() and max_t()

   - A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly
     fix our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/... and which remove
     task_struct.thread_group"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (64 commits)
  scripts/gdb/vmalloc: disable on no-MMU
  scripts/gdb: fix usage of MOD_TEXT not defined when CONFIG_MODULES=n
  .mailmap: add address mapping for Tomeu Vizoso
  mailmap: update email address for Claudiu Beznea
  tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh: lower the ptrace permissions
  .mailmap: map Benjamin Poirier's address
  scripts/gdb: add lx_current support for riscv
  ocfs2: fix a spelling typo in comment
  proc: test ProtectionKey in proc-empty-vm test
  proc: fix proc-empty-vm test with vsyscall
  fs/proc/base.c: remove unneeded semicolon
  do_io_accounting: use sig->stats_lock
  do_io_accounting: use __for_each_thread()
  ocfs2: replace BUG_ON() at ocfs2_num_free_extents() with ocfs2_error()
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  scripts/show_delta: add __main__ judgement before main code
  treewide: mark stuff as __ro_after_init
  fs: ocfs2: check status values
  proc: test /proc/${pid}/statm
  compiler.h: move __is_constexpr() to compiler.h
  ...
2023-11-02 20:53:31 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
ecae0bd517 Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
   series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
 
 - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
   alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
   pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
   implementation which Linus suggested.
 
 - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
   following patch series:
 
 	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
 	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
 	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
 	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
 	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
 	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
 
 - In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
   provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
   To increase the feature's checking coverage.  "Plug a few gaps where
   RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
 
 - In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
   some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
   shrinking code.
 
 - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
   shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
   lockless slab shrink".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
   in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
 
 - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
   the migration code.  Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
   unification".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
   causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads.  Some cleanups
   were added on the way.  Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
 
 - In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
   manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
   manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
 
 - In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
   struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
   pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code.  This provides
   significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
   pages are in use.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
   rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
 
 - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
   series "support large folio for mlock"
 
 - In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
   added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
   under memcg v2.
 
 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
   prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
   propagate the denial to child processes.  The series is named "MDWE
   without inheritance".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
   functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
 
 - In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
   makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
   exec().
 
 - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
   distances.  This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
   bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
   Modules (DCPMM).  The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
   abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
 
 - In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
   optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
   information from previous scans.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
   series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
 
 - In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
   PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
   us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state.  This is mainly
   used by CRIU.
 
 - Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
   - a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
   page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock".  Some
   rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
 
 - In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
   folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
   and folio conversions.
 
 - In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
   Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
   providing groundwork for future improvements.
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
   improvements" which does those things.
 
 - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
   "Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
 
 - In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
   another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
   page faults.
 
 - In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
   and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
 
 - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
   "hugetlb memcg accounting".
 
 - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
   Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
 
 - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
   timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours.  In the
   series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
   in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
 
 - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
   series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
 
 - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
   the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
 
 - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
   automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
   "mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
 
 - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
   of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
   by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
 
 - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
   cpupid functions to folios".
 
 - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
   kmemleak".
 
 - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
   off the allocation fallback list.  This is done in the series "handle
   memoryless nodes more appropriately".
 
 - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
   khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
     series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'

   - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
     alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
     pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
     implementation which Linus suggested

   - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
     the following patch series:

	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval

   - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
     Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
     memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
     a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
     unaccepted memory'

   - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
     some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
     shrinking code

   - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
     shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
     implement lockless slab shrink'

   - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
     code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'

   - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
     in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
     and unification'

   - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
     causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
     were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'

   - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
     manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
     manipulation of hugetlb page frames

   - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
     struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
     pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
     significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
     gigantic pages are in use

   - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
     rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code

   - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
     series 'support large folio for mlock'

   - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
     added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
     useful) under memcg v2

   - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
     prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
     propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
     without inheritance'

   - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
     functions to use a folio' which does what it says

   - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
     Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
     across exec()

   - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
     distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
     bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
     Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
     calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'

   - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
     optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
     information from previous scans

   - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
     the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
     values'

   - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
     about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
     which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
     state. This is mainly used by CRIU

   - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
     maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
     this code

   - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
     file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
     VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
     as a result

   - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
     folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
     cleanups and folio conversions

   - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
     Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
     to providing groundwork for future improvements

   - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
     and improvements' which does those things

   - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
     'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'

   - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
     another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
     and page faults

   - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
     and an optimization to the core pagecache code

   - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
     series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'

   - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
     Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'

   - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
     timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
     series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'

   - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
     files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
     mappings'

   - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
     series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'

   - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
     in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'

   - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
     automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
     series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'

   - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
     performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
     their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark

   - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
     cpupid functions to folios'

   - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
     kmemleak'

   - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
     them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
     'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'

   - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
     khugepaged folio conversions'"

[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
  resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/

  with help from Qi Zheng.

  The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
  selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
  Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
  mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
  zswap: export compression failure stats
  Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
  mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
  mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
  mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
  mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
  mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
  mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
  mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
  mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
  mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
  mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
  kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
  hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
  mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
  ...
2023-11-02 19:38:47 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
bc3012f4e3 This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Add virtual-address based lskcipher interface.
 - Optimise ahash/shash performance in light of costly indirect calls.
 - Remove ahash alignmask attribute.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Improve AES/XTS performance of 6-way unrolling for ppc.
 - Remove some uses of obsolete algorithms (md4, md5, sha1).
 - Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 support in pkcs1pad.
 - Add fast path for single-page messages in adiantum.
 - Remove zlib-deflate.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Add support for S4 in meson RNG driver.
 - Add STM32MP13x support in stm32.
 - Add hwrng interface support in qcom-rng.
 - Add support for deflate algorithm in hisilicon/zip.
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Merge tag 'v6.7-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Add virtual-address based lskcipher interface
   - Optimise ahash/shash performance in light of costly indirect calls
   - Remove ahash alignmask attribute

  Algorithms:
   - Improve AES/XTS performance of 6-way unrolling for ppc
   - Remove some uses of obsolete algorithms (md4, md5, sha1)
   - Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 support in pkcs1pad
   - Add fast path for single-page messages in adiantum
   - Remove zlib-deflate

  Drivers:
   - Add support for S4 in meson RNG driver
   - Add STM32MP13x support in stm32
   - Add hwrng interface support in qcom-rng
   - Add support for deflate algorithm in hisilicon/zip"

* tag 'v6.7-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (283 commits)
  crypto: adiantum - flush destination page before unmapping
  crypto: testmgr - move pkcs1pad(rsa,sha3-*) to correct place
  Documentation/module-signing.txt: bring up to date
  module: enable automatic module signing with FIPS 202 SHA-3
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - allow FIPS 202 SHA-3 signatures
  crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 support
  crypto: FIPS 202 SHA-3 register in hash info for IMA
  x509: Add OIDs for FIPS 202 SHA-3 hash and signatures
  crypto: ahash - optimize performance when wrapping shash
  crypto: ahash - check for shash type instead of not ahash type
  crypto: hash - move "ahash wrapping shash" functions to ahash.c
  crypto: talitos - stop using crypto_ahash::init
  crypto: chelsio - stop using crypto_ahash::init
  crypto: ahash - improve file comment
  crypto: ahash - remove struct ahash_request_priv
  crypto: ahash - remove crypto_ahash_alignmask
  crypto: gcm - stop using alignmask of ahash
  crypto: chacha20poly1305 - stop using alignmask of ahash
  crypto: ccm - stop using alignmask of ahash
  net: ipv6: stop checking crypto_ahash_alignmask
  ...
2023-11-02 16:15:30 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
27bc0782ef - Core Frameworks
- Allow all MFD Cell properties to be filled in dynamically at runtime
    - Skip disabled device nodes and continue to look for subsequent devices
 
  - New Device Support
    - Add support for Lunar Lake-M PCI to Intel LPSS PCI
    - Add support for Denverton to Intel ICH LPC
 
  - New Functionality
    - Add support for Clocks to Texas Instruments TWL* Core
    - Add support for Interrupts to STMicroelectronics STM32 Timers
 
  - Fix-ups
    - Convert to new devm-* (managed) power-off API
    - Remove superfluous code
    - Bunch of Device Tree additions, conversions and adaptions
    - Simplify obtaining resources (memory, device data) using unified API helpers
    - Trivial coding-style / spelling type clean-ups
    - Constify / staticify changes
    - Expand or edit on existing documentation
    - Convert some Regmap configurations to use the Maple Tree cache
    - Apply new __counted_by() annotation to several data structures containing flexible arrays
    - Replace strncpy() with strscpy()
 
  - Bug Fixes
    - Remove double put creating reference imbalances
    - Ensure headphone/lineout detection sets set when booting with ACPI
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Merge tag 'mfd-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd

Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
 "Core Frameworks:
   - Allow all MFD Cell properties to be filled in dynamically at
     runtime
   - Skip disabled device nodes and continue to look for subsequent
     devices

  New Device Support:
   - Add support for Lunar Lake-M PCI to Intel LPSS PCI
   - Add support for Denverton to Intel ICH LPC

  New Functionality:
   - Add support for Clocks to Texas Instruments TWL* Core
   - Add support for Interrupts to STMicroelectronics STM32 Timers

  Fix-ups:
   - Convert to new devm-* (managed) power-off API
   - Remove superfluous code
   - Bunch of Device Tree additions, conversions and adaptions
   - Simplify obtaining resources (memory, device data) using unified
     API helpers
   - Trivial coding-style / spelling type clean-ups
   - Constify / staticify changes
   - Expand or edit on existing documentation
   - Convert some Regmap configurations to use the Maple Tree cache
   - Apply new __counted_by() annotation to several data structures
     containing flexible arrays
   - Replace strncpy() with strscpy()

  Bug Fixes:
   - Remove double put creating reference imbalances
   - Ensure headphone/lineout detection gets set when booting with ACPI"

* tag 'mfd-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (73 commits)
  mfd: lpc_ich: Mark *_gpio_offsets data with const
  spmi: rename spmi device lookup helper
  spmi: document spmi_device_from_of() refcounting
  dt-bindings: mfd: armltd: Move Arm board syscon's to separate schema
  mfd: rk8xx: Add support for RK806 power off
  mfd: rk8xx: Add support for standard system-power-controller property
  dt-bindings: mfd: rk806: Allow system-power-controller property
  dt-bindings: mfd: rk8xx: Deprecate rockchip,system-power-controller
  dt-bindings: mfd: max8925: Convert to DT schema format
  mfd: Use i2c_get_match_data() in a selection of drivers
  mfd: Use device_get_match_data() in a bunch of drivers
  mfd: mc13xxx-spi/wm831x-spi: Use spi_get_device_match_data()
  mfd: motorola-cpcap: Drop unnecessary of_match_device() call
  mfd: arizona-spi: Set pdata.hpdet_channel for ACPI enumerated devs
  mfd: qcom-spmi-pmic: Switch to EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
  mfd: qcom-spmi-pmic: Fix revid implementation
  mfd: qcom-spmi-pmic: Fix reference leaks in revid helper
  mfd: intel-m10-bmc: Change contact for ABI docs
  mfd: max8907: Convert to use maple tree register cache
  mfd: max77686: Convert to use maple tree register cache
  ...
2023-11-02 14:40:51 -10:00
Andrea Righi
17fc8084aa module/decompress: use kvmalloc() consistently
We consistently switched from kmalloc() to vmalloc() in module
decompression to prevent potential memory allocation failures with large
modules, however vmalloc() is not as memory-efficient and fast as
kmalloc().

Since we don't know in general the size of the workspace required by the
decompression algorithm, it is more reasonable to use kvmalloc()
consistently, also considering that we don't have special memory
requirements here.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-11-02 07:35:39 -10:00
Petr Mladek
2966bd3698 Merge branch 'rework/nbcon-base' into for-linus 2023-11-02 13:04:59 +01:00
Petr Mladek
86098bcdde Merge branch 'rework/misc-cleanups' into for-linus 2023-11-02 13:00:34 +01:00
Petr Mladek
adb982ad4b Merge branch 'for-6.7' into for-linus 2023-11-02 13:00:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
21e80f3841 Modules changes for v6.7-rc1
The only thing worth highligthing is that gzip moves to use vmalloc() instead of
 kmalloc just as we had a fix for this for zstd on v6.6-rc1. The rest is regular
 house keeping, keeping things neat, tidy, and boring.
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Merge tag 'modules-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "The only thing worth highligthing is that gzip moves to use vmalloc()
  instead of kmalloc just as we had a fix for this for zstd on v6.6-rc1.

  The rest is regular house keeping, keeping things neat, tidy, and
  boring"

[ The kmalloc -> vmalloc conversion is not the right approach.

  Unless you know you need huge areas or know you need to use virtual
  mappings for some reason (playing with protection bits or whatever),
  you should use kvmalloc()/kvfree, which automatically picks the right
  allocation model    - Linus ]

* tag 'modules-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  module: Annotate struct module_notes_attrs with __counted_by
  module: Fix comment typo
  module: Make is_valid_name() return bool
  module: Make is_mapping_symbol() return bool
  module/decompress: use vmalloc() for gzip decompression workspace
  MAINTAINERS: add include/linux/module*.h to modules
  module: Clarify documentation of module_param_call()
2023-11-01 21:09:37 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
426ee5196d sysctl-6.7-rc1
To help make the move of sysctls out of kernel/sysctl.c not incur a size
 penalty sysctl has been changed to allow us to not require the sentinel, the
 final empty element on the sysctl array. Joel Granados has been doing all this
 work. On the v6.6 kernel we got the major infrastructure changes required to
 support this. For v6.7-rc1 we have all arch/ and drivers/ modified to remove
 the sentinel. Both arch and driver changes have been on linux-next for a bit
 less than a month. It is worth re-iterating the value:
 
   - this helps reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time
      memory consumed by the kernel by about ~64 bytes per array
   - the extra 64-byte penalty is no longer inncurred now when we move sysctls
     out from kernel/sysctl.c to their own files
 
 For v6.8-rc1 expect removal of all the sentinels and also then the unneeded
 check for procname == NULL.
 
 The last 2 patches are fixes recently merged by Krister Johansen which allow
 us again to use softlockup_panic early on boot. This used to work but the
 alias work broke it. This is useful for folks who want to detect softlockups
 super early rather than wait and spend money on cloud solutions with nothing
 but an eventual hung kernel. Although this hadn't gone through linux-next it's
 also a stable fix, so we might as well roll through the fixes now.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "To help make the move of sysctls out of kernel/sysctl.c not incur a
  size penalty sysctl has been changed to allow us to not require the
  sentinel, the final empty element on the sysctl array. Joel Granados
  has been doing all this work. On the v6.6 kernel we got the major
  infrastructure changes required to support this. For v6.7-rc1 we have
  all arch/ and drivers/ modified to remove the sentinel. Both arch and
  driver changes have been on linux-next for a bit less than a month. It
  is worth re-iterating the value:

   - this helps reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run
     time memory consumed by the kernel by about ~64 bytes per array

   - the extra 64-byte penalty is no longer inncurred now when we move
     sysctls out from kernel/sysctl.c to their own files

  For v6.8-rc1 expect removal of all the sentinels and also then the
  unneeded check for procname == NULL.

  The last two patches are fixes recently merged by Krister Johansen
  which allow us again to use softlockup_panic early on boot. This used
  to work but the alias work broke it. This is useful for folks who want
  to detect softlockups super early rather than wait and spend money on
  cloud solutions with nothing but an eventual hung kernel. Although
  this hadn't gone through linux-next it's also a stable fix, so we
  might as well roll through the fixes now"

* tag 'sysctl-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (23 commits)
  watchdog: move softlockup_panic back to early_param
  proc: sysctl: prevent aliased sysctls from getting passed to init
  intel drm: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  Drivers: hv: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  raid: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  fw loader: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  sgi-xp: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  vrf: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  char-misc: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  infiniband: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  macintosh: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  parport: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  scsi: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  tty: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  xen: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  hpet: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  c-sky: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_talbe array
  powerpc: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table arrays
  riscv: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  x86/vdso: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
  ...
2023-11-01 20:51:41 -10:00
Shung-Hsi Yu
291d044fd5 bpf: Fix precision tracking for BPF_ALU | BPF_TO_BE | BPF_END
BPF_END and BPF_NEG has a different specification for the source bit in
the opcode compared to other ALU/ALU64 instructions, and is either
reserved or use to specify the byte swap endianness. In both cases the
source bit does not encode source operand location, and src_reg is a
reserved field.

backtrack_insn() currently does not differentiate BPF_END and BPF_NEG
from other ALU/ALU64 instructions, which leads to r0 being incorrectly
marked as precise when processing BPF_ALU | BPF_TO_BE | BPF_END
instructions. This commit teaches backtrack_insn() to correctly mark
precision for such case.

While precise tracking of BPF_NEG and other BPF_END instructions are
correct and does not need fixing, this commit opt to process all BPF_NEG
and BPF_END instructions within the same if-clause to better align with
current convention used in the verifier (e.g. check_alu_op).

Fixes: b5dc0163d8 ("bpf: precise scalar_value tracking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Mohamed Mahmoud <mmahmoud@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87jzrrwptf.fsf@toke.dk
Tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tao Lyu <tao.lyu@epfl.ch>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102053913.12004-2-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:54:27 -07:00
Chuyi Zhou
3091b66749 bpf: Relax allowlist for css_task iter
The newly added open-coded css_task iter would try to hold the global
css_set_lock in bpf_iter_css_task_new, so the bpf side has to be careful in
where it allows to use this iter. The mainly concern is dead locking on
css_set_lock. check_css_task_iter_allowlist() in verifier enforced css_task
can only be used in bpf_lsm hooks and sleepable bpf_iter.

This patch relax the allowlist for css_task iter. Any lsm and any iter
(even non-sleepable) and any sleepable are safe since they would not hold
the css_set_lock before entering BPF progs context.

This patch also fixes the misused BPF_TRACE_ITER in
check_css_task_iter_allowlist which compared bpf_prog_type with
bpf_attach_type.

Fixes: 9c66dc94b6 ("bpf: Introduce css_task open-coded iterator kfuncs")
Signed-off-by: Chuyi Zhou <zhouchuyi@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031050438.93297-2-zhouchuyi@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:49:20 -07:00
Hou Tao
fd381ce60a bpf: Check map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned
When there are concurrent uref release and bpf timer init operations,
the following sequence diagram is possible. It will break the guarantee
provided by bpf_timer: bpf_timer will still be alive after userspace
application releases or unpins the map. It also will lead to kmemleak
for old kernel version which doesn't release bpf_timer when map is
released.

bpf program X:

bpf_timer_init()
  lock timer->lock
    read timer->timer as NULL
    read map->usercnt != 0

                process Y:

                close(map_fd)
                  // put last uref
                  bpf_map_put_uref()
                    atomic_dec_and_test(map->usercnt)
                      array_map_free_timers()
                        bpf_timer_cancel_and_free()
                          // just return
                          read timer->timer is NULL

    t = bpf_map_kmalloc_node()
    timer->timer = t
  unlock timer->lock

Fix the problem by checking map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned,
so when there are concurrent uref release and bpf timer init, either
bpf_timer_cancel_and_free() from uref release reads a no-NULL timer
or the newly-added atomic64_read() returns a zero usercnt.

Because atomic_dec_and_test(map->usercnt) and READ_ONCE(timer->timer)
in bpf_timer_cancel_and_free() are not protected by a lock, so add
a memory barrier to guarantee the order between map->usercnt and
timer->timer. Also use WRITE_ONCE(timer->timer, x) to match the lockless
read of timer->timer in bpf_timer_cancel_and_free().

Reported-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CABcoxUaT2k9hWsS1tNgXyoU3E-=PuOgMn737qK984fbFmfYixQ@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: b00628b1c7 ("bpf: Introduce bpf timers.")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030063616.1653024-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:37:31 -07:00
Dave Marchevsky
15fb6f2b6c bpf: Add __bpf_hook_{start,end} macros
Not all uses of __diag_ignore_all(...) in BPF-related code in order to
suppress warnings are wrapping kfunc definitions. Some "hook point"
definitions - small functions meant to be used as attach points for
fentry and similar BPF progs - need to suppress -Wmissing-declarations.

We could use __bpf_kfunc_{start,end}_defs added in the previous patch in
such cases, but this might be confusing to someone unfamiliar with BPF
internals. Instead, this patch adds __bpf_hook_{start,end} macros,
currently having the same effect as __bpf_kfunc_{start,end}_defs, then
uses them to suppress warnings for two hook points in the kernel itself
and some bpf_testmod hook points as well.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031215625.2343848-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:33:53 -07:00
Dave Marchevsky
391145ba2a bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc_{start,end}_defs macros
BPF kfuncs are meant to be called from BPF programs. Accordingly, most
kfuncs are not called from anywhere in the kernel, which the
-Wmissing-prototypes warning is unhappy about. We've peppered
__diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-prototypes", ... everywhere kfuncs are
defined in the codebase to suppress this warning.

This patch adds two macros meant to bound one or many kfunc definitions.
All existing kfunc definitions which use these __diag calls to suppress
-Wmissing-prototypes are migrated to use the newly-introduced macros.
A new __diag_ignore_all - for "-Wmissing-declarations" - is added to the
__bpf_kfunc_start_defs macro based on feedback from Andrii on an earlier
version of this patch [0] and another recent mailing list thread [1].

In the future we might need to ignore different warnings or do other
kfunc-specific things. This change will make it easier to make such
modifications for all kfunc defs.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzaE5dRWtK6RPLnjTW-MW9sx9K3Fn6uwqCTChK2Dcb1Xig@mail.gmail.com/
  [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZT+2qCc%2FaXep0%2FLf@krava/

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031215625.2343848-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:33:53 -07:00
Hao Sun
811c363645 bpf: Fix check_stack_write_fixed_off() to correctly spill imm
In check_stack_write_fixed_off(), imm value is cast to u32 before being
spilled to the stack. Therefore, the sign information is lost, and the
range information is incorrect when load from the stack again.

For the following prog:
0: r2 = r10
1: *(u64*)(r2 -40) = -44
2: r0 = *(u64*)(r2 - 40)
3: if r0 s<= 0xa goto +2
4: r0 = 1
5: exit
6: r0  = 0
7: exit

The verifier gives:
func#0 @0
0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
0: (bf) r2 = r10                      ; R2_w=fp0 R10=fp0
1: (7a) *(u64 *)(r2 -40) = -44        ; R2_w=fp0 fp-40_w=4294967252
2: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r2 -40)         ; R0_w=4294967252 R2_w=fp0
fp-40_w=4294967252
3: (c5) if r0 s< 0xa goto pc+2
mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 3 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1
mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 2: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r2 -40)
3: R0_w=4294967252
4: (b7) r0 = 1                        ; R0_w=1
5: (95) exit
verification time 7971 usec
stack depth 40
processed 6 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0
peak_states 0 mark_read 0

So remove the incorrect cast, since imm field is declared as s32, and
__mark_reg_known() takes u64, so imm would be correctly sign extended
by compiler.

Fixes: ecdf985d76 ("bpf: track immediate values written to stack by BPF_ST instruction")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-fix-check-stack-write-v3-1-f05c2b1473d5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:30:27 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts
05670f81d1 bpf: fix compilation error without CGROUPS
Our MPTCP CI complained [1] -- and KBuild too -- that it was no longer
possible to build the kernel without CONFIG_CGROUPS:

  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c: In function 'bpf_iter_css_task_new':
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:919:14: error: 'CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS' undeclared (first use in this function)
    919 |         case CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS | CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED:
        |              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:919:14: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:919:36: error: 'CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED' undeclared (first use in this function)
    919 |         case CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS | CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED:
        |                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:927:60: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'struct css_task_iter'
    927 |         kit->css_it = bpf_mem_alloc(&bpf_global_ma, sizeof(struct css_task_iter));
        |                                                            ^~~~~~
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:930:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'css_task_iter_start'; did you mean 'task_seq_start'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    930 |         css_task_iter_start(css, flags, kit->css_it);
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        |         task_seq_start
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c: In function 'bpf_iter_css_task_next':
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:940:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'css_task_iter_next'; did you mean 'class_dev_iter_next'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    940 |         return css_task_iter_next(kit->css_it);
        |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        |                class_dev_iter_next
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:940:16: error: returning 'int' from a function with return type 'struct task_struct *' makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Werror=int-conversion]
    940 |         return css_task_iter_next(kit->css_it);
        |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c: In function 'bpf_iter_css_task_destroy':
  kernel/bpf/task_iter.c:949:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'css_task_iter_end' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    949 |         css_task_iter_end(kit->css_it);
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This patch simply surrounds with a #ifdef the new code requiring CGroups
support. It seems enough for the compiler and this is similar to
bpf_iter_css_{new,next,destroy}() functions where no other #ifdef have
been added in kernel/bpf/helpers.c and in the selftests.

Fixes: 9c66dc94b6 ("bpf: Introduce css_task open-coded iterator kfuncs")
Link: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/actions/runs/6665206927
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310260528.aHWgVFqq-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
[ added missing ifdefs for BTF_ID cgroup definitions ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101181601.1493271-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:28:25 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
4f7969bcd6 tracing: Have the user copy of synthetic event address use correct context
A synthetic event is created by the synthetic event interface that can
read both user or kernel address memory. In reality, it reads any
arbitrary memory location from within the kernel. If the address space is
in USER (where CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE is set) then
it uses strncpy_from_user_nofault() to copy strings otherwise it uses
strncpy_from_kernel_nofault().

But since both functions use the same variable there's no annotation to
what that variable is (ie. __user). This makes sparse complain.

Quiet sparse by typecasting the strncpy_from_user_nofault() variable to
a __user pointer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031151033.73c42e23@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: 0934ae9977 ("tracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events");
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311010013.fm8WTxa5-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-11-01 23:46:05 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
bb32500fb9 tracing: Have trace_event_file have ref counters
The following can crash the kernel:

 # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
 # echo 'p:sched schedule' > kprobe_events
 # exec 5>>events/kprobes/sched/enable
 # > kprobe_events
 # exec 5>&-

The above commands:

 1. Change directory to the tracefs directory
 2. Create a kprobe event (doesn't matter what one)
 3. Open bash file descriptor 5 on the enable file of the kprobe event
 4. Delete the kprobe event (removes the files too)
 5. Close the bash file descriptor 5

The above causes a crash!

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 6 PID: 877 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc4-test-00008-g2c6b6b1029d4-dirty #186
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:tracing_release_file_tr+0xc/0x50

What happens here is that the kprobe event creates a trace_event_file
"file" descriptor that represents the file in tracefs to the event. It
maintains state of the event (is it enabled for the given instance?).
Opening the "enable" file gets a reference to the event "file" descriptor
via the open file descriptor. When the kprobe event is deleted, the file is
also deleted from the tracefs system which also frees the event "file"
descriptor.

But as the tracefs file is still opened by user space, it will not be
totally removed until the final dput() is called on it. But this is not
true with the event "file" descriptor that is already freed. If the user
does a write to or simply closes the file descriptor it will reference the
event "file" descriptor that was just freed, causing a use-after-free bug.

To solve this, add a ref count to the event "file" descriptor as well as a
new flag called "FREED". The "file" will not be freed until the last
reference is released. But the FREE flag will be set when the event is
removed to prevent any more modifications to that event from happening,
even if there's still a reference to the event "file" descriptor.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031000031.1e705592@gandalf.local.home/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031122453.7a48b923@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: f5ca233e2e ("tracing: Increase trace array ref count on enable and filter files")
Reported-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-11-01 23:44:44 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
babe393974 The number of commits for documentation is not huge this time around, but
there are some significant changes nonetheless:
 
 - Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations.
 
 - The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing threat
   model.
 
 - Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch - these
   complete this particular bit of documentation churn.
 
 - A large traditional-Chinese documentation update.
 
 - A new document on backporting and conflict resolution.
 
 - Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes.
 
 Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "The number of commits for documentation is not huge this time around,
  but there are some significant changes nonetheless:

   - Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations

   - The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing
     threat model

   - Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch -
     these complete this particular bit of documentation churn

   - A large traditional-Chinese documentation update

   - A new document on backporting and conflict resolution

   - Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes

  Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (40 commits)
  scripts/kernel-doc: Fix the regex for matching -Werror flag
  docs: backporting: address feedback
  Documentation: driver-api: pps: Update PPS generator documentation
  speakup: Document USB support
  doc: blk-ioprio: Bring the doc in line with the implementation
  docs: usb: fix reference to nonexistent file in UVC Gadget
  docs: doc-guide: mention 'make refcheckdocs'
  Documentation: fix typo in dynamic-debug howto
  scripts/kernel-doc: match -Werror flag strictly
  Documentation/sphinx: Remove the repeated word "the" in comments.
  docs: sparse: add SPDX-License-Identifier
  docs/zh_CN: Add subsystem-apis Chinese translation
  docs/zh_TW: update contents for zh_TW
  docs: submitting-patches: encourage direct notifications to commenters
  docs: add backporting and conflict resolution document
  docs: move riscv under arch
  docs: update link to powerpc/vmemmap_dedup.rst
  mm/memory-hotplug: fix typo in documentation
  docs: move powerpc under arch
  PCI: Update the devres documentation regarding to pcim_*()
  ...
2023-11-01 17:11:41 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
05bf73aa27 Probes updates for v6.7:
- cleanups:
   . kprobes: Fixes typo in kprobes samples.
 
   . tracing/eprobes: Remove 'break' after return.
 
 - kretprobe/fprobe performance improvements:
   . lib: Introduce new `objpool`, which is a high performance lockless
     object queue. This uses per-cpu ring array to allocate/release
     objects from the pre-allocated object pool. Since the index of ring
     array is a 32bit sequential counter, we can retry to push/pop the
     object pointer from the ring without lock (as seq-lock does).
 
   . lib: Add an objpool test module to test the functionality and
     evaluate the performance under some circumstances.
 
   . kprobes/fprobe: Improve kretprobe and rethook scalability
     performance with objpool.
     This improves both legacy kretprobe and fprobe exit handler (which
     is based on rethook) to be scalable on SMP systems. Even with
     8-threads parallel test, it shows a great scalability improvement.
 
   . Remove unneeded freelist.h which is replaced by objpool.
 
   . objpool: Add maintainers entry for the objpool.
 
   . objpool: Fix to remove unused include header lines.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
 "Cleanups:

   - kprobes: Fixes typo in kprobes samples

   - tracing/eprobes: Remove 'break' after return

  kretprobe/fprobe performance improvements:

   - lib: Introduce new `objpool`, which is a high performance lockless
     object queue. This uses per-cpu ring array to allocate/release
     objects from the pre-allocated object pool.

     Since the index of ring array is a 32bit sequential counter, we can
     retry to push/pop the object pointer from the ring without lock (as
     seq-lock does)

   - lib: Add an objpool test module to test the functionality and
     evaluate the performance under some circumstances

   - kprobes/fprobe: Improve kretprobe and rethook scalability
     performance with objpool.

     This improves both legacy kretprobe and fprobe exit handler (which
     is based on rethook) to be scalable on SMP systems. Even with
     8-threads parallel test, it shows a great scalability improvement

   - Remove unneeded freelist.h which is replaced by objpool

   - objpool: Add maintainers entry for the objpool

   - objpool: Fix to remove unused include header lines"

* tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  kprobes: unused header files removed
  MAINTAINERS: objpool added
  kprobes: freelist.h removed
  kprobes: kretprobe scalability improvement
  lib: objpool test module added
  lib: objpool added: ring-array based lockless MPMC
  tracing/eprobe: drop unneeded breaks
  samples: kprobes: Fixes a typo
2023-11-01 16:15:42 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
1e0c505e13 asm-generic updates for v6.7
The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
 now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will
 be maintained as an LTS kernel.
 
 The architecture specific system call tables are updated for
 the added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references
 to the long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull ia64 removal and asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:

 - The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
   now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will be
   maintained as an LTS kernel.

 - The architecture specific system call tables are updated for the
   added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references to the
   long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.

* tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  hexagon: Remove unusable symbols from the ptrace.h uapi
  asm-generic: Fix spelling of architecture
  arch: Reserve map_shadow_stack() syscall number for all architectures
  syscalls: Cleanup references to sys_lookup_dcookie()
  Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64
  lib/raid6: Drop IA64 support
  Documentation: Drop IA64 from feature descriptions
  kernel: Drop IA64 support from sig_fault handlers
  arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
2023-11-01 15:28:33 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
009fbfc97b dma-mapping updates for Linux 6.7
- get rid of the fake support for coherent DMA allocation on coldfire with
    caches (Christoph Hellwig)
  - add a few Kconfig dependencies so that Kconfig catches the use of
    invalid configurations (Christoph Hellwig)
  - fix a type in dma-debug output (Chuck Lever)
  - rewrite a comment in swiotlb (Sean Christopherson)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.7-2023-10-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - get rid of the fake support for coherent DMA allocation on coldfire
   with caches (Christoph Hellwig)

 - add a few Kconfig dependencies so that Kconfig catches the use of
   invalid configurations (Christoph Hellwig)

 - fix a type in dma-debug output (Chuck Lever)

 - rewrite a comment in swiotlb (Sean Christopherson)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.7-2023-10-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-debug: Fix a typo in a debugging eye-catcher
  swiotlb: rewrite comment explaining why the source is preserved on DMA_FROM_DEVICE
  m68k: remove unused includes from dma.c
  m68k: don't provide arch_dma_alloc for nommu/coldfire
  net: fec: use dma_alloc_noncoherent for data cache enabled coldfire
  m68k: use the coherent DMA code for coldfire without data cache
  dma-direct: warn when coherent allocations aren't supported
  dma-direct: simplify the use atomic pool logic in dma_direct_alloc
  dma-direct: add a CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC symbol
  dma-direct: add dependencies to CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
2023-11-01 13:15:54 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
4de520f1fc io_uring-futex-2023-10-30
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Merge tag 'io_uring-futex-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring futex support from Jens Axboe:
 "This adds support for using futexes through io_uring - first futex
  wake and wait, and then the vectored variant of waiting, futex waitv.

  For both wait/wake/waitv, we support the bitset variant, as the
  'normal' variants can be easily implemented on top of that.

  PI and requeue are not supported through io_uring, just the above
  mentioned parts. This may change in the future, but in the spirit of
  keeping this small (and based on what people have been asking for),
  this is what we currently have.

  Wake support is pretty straight forward, most of the thought has gone
  into the wait side to avoid needing to offload wait operations to a
  blocking context. Instead, we rely on the usual callbacks to retry and
  post a completion event, when appropriate.

  As far as I can recall, the first request for futex support with
  io_uring came from Andres Freund, working on postgres. His aio rework
  of postgres was one of the early adopters of io_uring, and futex
  support was a natural extension for that. This is relevant from both a
  usability point of view, as well as for effiency and performance. In
  Andres's words, for the former:

     Futex wait support in io_uring makes it a lot easier to avoid
     deadlocks in concurrent programs that have their own buffer pool:
     Obviously pages in the application buffer pool have to be locked
     during IO. If the initiator of IO A needs to wait for a held lock
     B, the holder of lock B might wait for the IO A to complete. The
     ability to wait for a lock and IO completions at the same time
     provides an efficient way to avoid such deadlocks

  and in terms of effiency, even without unlocking the full potential
  yet, Andres says:

     Futex wake support in io_uring is useful because it allows for more
     efficient directed wakeups. For some "locks" postgres has queues
     implemented in userspace, with wakeup logic that cannot easily be
     implemented with FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET on a single "futex word"
     (imagine waiting for journal flushes to have completed up to a
     certain point).

     Thus a "lock release" sometimes need to wake up many processes in a
     row. A quick-and-dirty conversion to doing these wakeups via
     io_uring lead to a 3% throughput increase, with 12% fewer context
     switches, albeit in a fairly extreme workload"

* tag 'io_uring-futex-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring: add support for vectored futex waits
  futex: make the vectored futex operations available
  futex: make futex_parse_waitv() available as a helper
  futex: add wake_data to struct futex_q
  io_uring: add support for futex wake and wait
  futex: abstract out a __futex_wake_mark() helper
  futex: factor out the futex wake handling
  futex: move FUTEX2_VALID_MASK to futex.h
2023-11-01 11:25:08 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
f5277ad1e9 for-6.7/io_uring-sockopt-2023-10-30
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Merge tag 'for-6.7/io_uring-sockopt-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring {get,set}sockopt support from Jens Axboe:
 "This adds support for using getsockopt and setsockopt via io_uring.

  The main use cases for this is to enable use of direct descriptors,
  rather than first instantiating a normal file descriptor, doing the
  option tweaking needed, then turning it into a direct descriptor. With
  this support, we can avoid needing a regular file descriptor
  completely.

  The net and bpf bits have been signed off on their side"

* tag 'for-6.7/io_uring-sockopt-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  selftests/bpf/sockopt: Add io_uring support
  io_uring/cmd: Introduce SOCKET_URING_OP_SETSOCKOPT
  io_uring/cmd: Introduce SOCKET_URING_OP_GETSOCKOPT
  io_uring/cmd: return -EOPNOTSUPP if net is disabled
  selftests/net: Extract uring helpers to be reusable
  tools headers: Grab copy of io_uring.h
  io_uring/cmd: Pass compat mode in issue_flags
  net/socket: Break down __sys_getsockopt
  net/socket: Break down __sys_setsockopt
  bpf: Add sockptr support for setsockopt
  bpf: Add sockptr support for getsockopt
2023-11-01 11:16:34 -10:00
Frederic Weisbecker
a80712b9cc rcu/tasks-trace: Handle new PF_IDLE semantics
The commit:

	cff9b2332a ("kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setup")

has changed the semantics of what is to be considered an idle task in
such a way that the idle task of an offline CPU may not carry the
PF_IDLE flag anymore.

However RCU-tasks-trace tests the opposite assertion, still assuming
that idle tasks carry the PF_IDLE flag during their whole lifecycle.

Remove this assumption to avoid spurious warnings but keep the initial
test verifying that the idle task is the current task on any offline
CPU.

Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: cff9b2332a ("kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setup")
Suggested-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Suggested-by: Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:12:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ffa059b262 for-6.7/io_uring-2023-10-30
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Merge tag 'for-6.7/io_uring-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This contains the core io_uring updates, of which there are not many,
  and adds support for using WAITID through io_uring and hence not
  needing to block on these kinds of events.

  Outside of that, tweaks to the legacy provided buffer handling and
  some cleanups related to cancelations for uring_cmd support"

* tag 'for-6.7/io_uring-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring/poll: use IOU_F_TWQ_LAZY_WAKE for wakeups
  io_uring/kbuf: Use slab for struct io_buffer objects
  io_uring/kbuf: Allow the full buffer id space for provided buffers
  io_uring/kbuf: Fix check of BID wrapping in provided buffers
  io_uring/rsrc: cleanup io_pin_pages()
  io_uring: cancelable uring_cmd
  io_uring: retain top 8bits of uring_cmd flags for kernel internal use
  io_uring: add IORING_OP_WAITID support
  exit: add internal include file with helpers
  exit: add kernel_waitid_prepare() helper
  exit: move core of do_wait() into helper
  exit: abstract out should_wake helper for child_wait_callback()
  io_uring/rw: add support for IORING_OP_READ_MULTISHOT
  io_uring/rw: mark readv/writev as vectored in the opcode definition
  io_uring/rw: split io_read() into a helper
2023-11-01 11:09:19 -10:00
Frederic Weisbecker
9715ed501b rcu/tasks: Handle new PF_IDLE semantics
The commit:

	cff9b2332a ("kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setup")

has changed the semantics of what is to be considered an idle task in
such a way that CPU boot code preceding the actual idle loop is excluded
from it.

This has however introduced new potential RCU-tasks stalls when either:

1) Grace period is started before init/0 had a chance to set PF_IDLE,
   keeping it stuck in the holdout list until idle ever schedules.

2) Grace period is started when some possible CPUs have never been
   online, keeping their idle tasks stuck in the holdout list until the
   CPU ever boots up.

3) Similar to 1) but with secondary CPUs: Grace period is started
   concurrently with secondary CPU booting, putting its idle task in
   the holdout list because PF_IDLE isn't yet observed on it. It stays
   then stuck in the holdout list until that CPU ever schedules. The
   effect is mitigated here by the hotplug AP thread that must run to
   bring the CPU up.

Fix this with handling the new semantics of PF_IDLE, keeping in mind
that it may or may not be set on an idle task. Take advantage of that to
strengthen the coverage of an RCU-tasks quiescent state within an idle
task, excluding the CPU boot code from it. Only the code running within
the idle loop is now a quiescent state, along with offline CPUs.

Fixes: cff9b2332a ("kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setup")
Suggested-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Suggested-by: Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:03:56 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
2be4686d86 rcu: Introduce rcu_cpu_online()
Export the RCU point of view as to when a CPU is considered offline
(ie: when does RCU consider that a CPU is sufficiently down in the
hotplug process to not feature any possible read side).

This will be used by RCU-tasks whose vision of an offline CPU should
reasonably match the one of RCU core.

Fixes: cff9b2332a ("kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setup")
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 22:03:27 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
85d68222dd rcu: Break rcu_node_0 --> &rq->__lock order
Commit 851a723e45 ("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in
do_set_cpus_allowed()") added a kfree() call to free any user
provided affinity mask, if present. It was changed later to use
kfree_rcu() in commit 9a5418bc48 ("sched/core: Use kfree_rcu()
in do_set_cpus_allowed()") to avoid a circular locking dependency
problem.

It turns out that even kfree_rcu() isn't safe for avoiding
circular locking problem. As reported by kernel test robot,
the following circular locking dependency now exists:

  &rdp->nocb_lock --> rcu_node_0 --> &rq->__lock

Solve this by breaking the rcu_node_0 --> &rq->__lock chain by moving
the resched_cpu() out from under rcu_node lock.

[peterz: heavily borrowed from Waiman's Changelog]
[paulmck: applied Z qiang feedback]

Fixes: 851a723e45 ("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202310302207.a25f1a30-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 21:39:58 +01:00
Kees Cook
ea0b0bcef4 module: Annotate struct module_notes_attrs with __counted_by
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).

As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct module_notes_attrs.

[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci

Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 13:07:32 -07:00
Zhu Mao
fd06da7761 module: Fix comment typo
Delete duplicated word in comment.

Signed-off-by: Zhu Mao <zhumao001@208suo.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 13:07:08 -07:00
Andrea Righi
3737df782c module/decompress: use vmalloc() for gzip decompression workspace
Use a similar approach as commit a419beac4a ("module/decompress: use
vmalloc() for zstd decompression workspace") and replace kmalloc() with
vmalloc() also for the gzip module decompression workspace.

In this case the workspace is represented by struct inflate_workspace
that can be fairly large for kmalloc() and it can potentially lead to
allocation errors on certain systems:

$ pahole inflate_workspace
struct inflate_workspace {
	struct inflate_state       inflate_state;        /*     0  9544 */
	/* --- cacheline 149 boundary (9536 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
	unsigned char              working_window[32768]; /*  9544 32768 */

	/* size: 42312, cachelines: 662, members: 2 */
	/* last cacheline: 8 bytes */
};

Considering that there is no need to use continuous physical memory,
simply switch to vmalloc() to provide a more reliable in-kernel module
decompression.

Fixes: b1ae6dc41e ("module: add in-kernel support for decompressing")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 13:07:08 -07:00
Krister Johansen
8b793bcda6 watchdog: move softlockup_panic back to early_param
Setting softlockup_panic from do_sysctl_args() causes it to take effect
later in boot.  The lockup detector is enabled before SMP is brought
online, but do_sysctl_args runs afterwards.  If a user wants to set
softlockup_panic on boot and have it trigger should a softlockup occur
during onlining of the non-boot processors, they could do this prior to
commit f117955a22 ("kernel/watchdog.c: convert {soft/hard}lockup boot
parameters to sysctl aliases").  However, after this commit the value
of softlockup_panic is set too late to be of help for this type of
problem.  Restore the prior behavior.

Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f117955a22 ("kernel/watchdog.c: convert {soft/hard}lockup boot parameters to sysctl aliases")
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-11-01 12:10:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d461b291e drm for 6.7-rc1
kernel:
 - add initial vmemdup-user-array
 
 core:
 - fix platform remove() to return void
 - drm_file owner updated to reflect owner
 - move size calcs to drm buddy allocator
 - let GPUVM build as a module
 - allow variable number of run-queues in scheduler
 
 edid:
 - handle bad h/v sync_end in EDIDs
 
 panfrost:
 - add Boris as maintainer
 
 fbdev:
 - use fb_ops helpers more
 - only allow logo use from fbcon
 - rename fb_pgproto to pgprot_framebuffer
 - add HPD state to drm_connector_oob_hotplug_event
 - convert to fbdev i/o mem helpers
 
 i915:
 - Enable meteorlake by default
 - Early Xe2 LPD/Lunarlake display enablement
 - Rework subplatforms into IP version checks
 - GuC based TLB invalidation for Meteorlake
 - Display rework for future Xe driver integration
 - LNL FBC features
 - LNL display feature capability reads
 - update recommended fw versions for DG2+
 - drop fastboot module parameter
 - added deviceid for Arrowlake-S
 - drop preproduction workarounds
 - don't disable preemption for resets
 - cleanup inlines in headers
 - PXP firmware loading fix
 - Fix sg list lengths
 - DSC PPS state readout/verification
 - Add more RPL P/U PCI IDs
 - Add new DG2-G12 stepping
 - DP enhanced framing support to state checker
 - Improve shared link bandwidth management
 - stop using GEM macros in display code
 - refactor related code into display code
 - locally enable W=1 warnings
 - remove PSR watchdog timers on LNL
 
 amdgpu:
 - RAS/FRU EEPROM updatse
 - IP discovery updatses
 - GC 11.5 support
 - DCN 3.5 support
 - VPE 6.1 support
 - NBIO 7.11 support
 - DML2 support
 - lots of IP updates
 - use flexible arrays for bo list handling
 - W=1 fixes
 - Enable seamless boot in more cases
 - Enable context type property for HDMI
 - Rework GPUVM TLB flushing
 - VCN IB start/size alignment fixes
 
 amdkfd:
 - GC 10/11 fixes
 - GC 11.5 support
 - use partial migration in GPU faults
 
 radeon:
 - W=1 Fixes
 - fix some possible buffer overflow/NULL derefs
 nouveau:
 - update uapi for NO_PREFETCH
 - scheduler/fence fixes
 - rework suspend/resume for GSP-RM
 - rework display in preparation for GSP-RM
 
 habanalabs:
 - uapi: expose tsc clock
 - uapi: block access to eventfd through control device
 - uapi: force dma-buf export to PAGE_SIZE alignments
 - complete move to accel subsystem
 - move firmware interface include files
 - perform hard reset on PCIe AXI drain event
 - optimise user interrupt handling
 
 msm:
 - DP: use existing helpers for DPCD
 - DPU: interrupts reworked
 - gpu: a7xx (a730/a740) support
 - decouple msm_drv from kms for headless devices
 
 mediatek:
 - MT8188 dsi/dp/edp support
 - DDP GAMMA - 12 bit LUT support
 - connector dynamic selection capability
 
 rockchip:
 - rv1126 mipi-dsi/vop support
 - add planar formats
 
 ast:
 - rename constants
 
 panels:
 - Mitsubishi AA084XE01
 - JDI LPM102A188A
 - LTK050H3148W-CTA6
 
 ivpu:
 - power management fixes
 
 qaic:
 - add detach slice bo api
 
 komeda:
 - add NV12 writeback
 
 tegra:
 - support NVSYNC/NHSYNC
 - host1x suspend fixes
 
 ili9882t:
 - separate into own driver
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2023-10-31-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:
   - AMD adds some more upcoming HW platforms
   - Intel made Meteorlake stable and started adding Lunarlake
   - nouveau has a bunch of display rework in prepartion for the NVIDIA
     GSP firmware support
   - msm adds a7xx support
   - habanalabs has finished migration to accel subsystem

  Detail summary:

  kernel:
   - add initial vmemdup-user-array

  core:
   - fix platform remove() to return void
   - drm_file owner updated to reflect owner
   - move size calcs to drm buddy allocator
   - let GPUVM build as a module
   - allow variable number of run-queues in scheduler

  edid:
   - handle bad h/v sync_end in EDIDs

  panfrost:
   - add Boris as maintainer

  fbdev:
   - use fb_ops helpers more
   - only allow logo use from fbcon
   - rename fb_pgproto to pgprot_framebuffer
   - add HPD state to drm_connector_oob_hotplug_event
   - convert to fbdev i/o mem helpers

  i915:
   - Enable meteorlake by default
   - Early Xe2 LPD/Lunarlake display enablement
   - Rework subplatforms into IP version checks
   - GuC based TLB invalidation for Meteorlake
   - Display rework for future Xe driver integration
   - LNL FBC features
   - LNL display feature capability reads
   - update recommended fw versions for DG2+
   - drop fastboot module parameter
   - added deviceid for Arrowlake-S
   - drop preproduction workarounds
   - don't disable preemption for resets
   - cleanup inlines in headers
   - PXP firmware loading fix
   - Fix sg list lengths
   - DSC PPS state readout/verification
   - Add more RPL P/U PCI IDs
   - Add new DG2-G12 stepping
   - DP enhanced framing support to state checker
   - Improve shared link bandwidth management
   - stop using GEM macros in display code
   - refactor related code into display code
   - locally enable W=1 warnings
   - remove PSR watchdog timers on LNL

  amdgpu:
   - RAS/FRU EEPROM updatse
   - IP discovery updatses
   - GC 11.5 support
   - DCN 3.5 support
   - VPE 6.1 support
   - NBIO 7.11 support
   - DML2 support
   - lots of IP updates
   - use flexible arrays for bo list handling
   - W=1 fixes
   - Enable seamless boot in more cases
   - Enable context type property for HDMI
   - Rework GPUVM TLB flushing
   - VCN IB start/size alignment fixes

  amdkfd:
   - GC 10/11 fixes
   - GC 11.5 support
   - use partial migration in GPU faults

  radeon:
   - W=1 Fixes
   - fix some possible buffer overflow/NULL derefs

  nouveau:
   - update uapi for NO_PREFETCH
   - scheduler/fence fixes
   - rework suspend/resume for GSP-RM
   - rework display in preparation for GSP-RM

  habanalabs:
   - uapi: expose tsc clock
   - uapi: block access to eventfd through control device
   - uapi: force dma-buf export to PAGE_SIZE alignments
   - complete move to accel subsystem
   - move firmware interface include files
   - perform hard reset on PCIe AXI drain event
   - optimise user interrupt handling

  msm:
   - DP: use existing helpers for DPCD
   - DPU: interrupts reworked
   - gpu: a7xx (a730/a740) support
   - decouple msm_drv from kms for headless devices

  mediatek:
   - MT8188 dsi/dp/edp support
   - DDP GAMMA - 12 bit LUT support
   - connector dynamic selection capability

  rockchip:
   - rv1126 mipi-dsi/vop support
   - add planar formats

  ast:
   - rename constants

  panels:
   - Mitsubishi AA084XE01
   - JDI LPM102A188A
   - LTK050H3148W-CTA6

  ivpu:
   - power management fixes

  qaic:
   - add detach slice bo api

  komeda:
   - add NV12 writeback

  tegra:
   - support NVSYNC/NHSYNC
   - host1x suspend fixes

  ili9882t:
   - separate into own driver"

* tag 'drm-next-2023-10-31-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1803 commits)
  drm/amdgpu: Remove unused variables from amdgpu_show_fdinfo
  drm/amdgpu: Remove duplicate fdinfo fields
  drm/amd/amdgpu: avoid to disable gfxhub interrupt when driver is unloaded
  drm/amdgpu: Add EXT_COHERENT support for APU and NUMA systems
  drm/amdgpu: Retrieve CE count from ce_count_lo_chip in EccInfo table
  drm/amdgpu: Identify data parity error corrected in replay mode
  drm/amdgpu: Fix typo in IP discovery parsing
  drm/amd/display: fix S/G display enablement
  drm/amdxcp: fix amdxcp unloads incompletely
  drm/amd/amdgpu: fix the GPU power print error in pm info
  drm/amdgpu: Use pcie domain of xcc acpi objects
  drm/amd: check num of link levels when update pcie param
  drm/amdgpu: Add a read to GFX v9.4.3 ring test
  drm/amd/pm: call smu_cmn_get_smc_version in is_mode1_reset_supported.
  drm/amdgpu: get RAS poison status from DF v4_6_2
  drm/amdgpu: Use discovery table's subrevision
  drm/amd/display: 3.2.256
  drm/amd/display: add interface to query SubVP status
  drm/amd/display: Read before writing Backlight Mode Set Register
  drm/amd/display: Disable SYMCLK32_SE RCO on DCN314
  ...
2023-11-01 06:28:35 -10:00
Lee Jones
55bb1a507f Immutable branch between MFD, I2C and Reboot due for the v6.7 merge window
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Merge tag 'ib-mfd-i2c-reboot-v6.7' into ibs-for-mfd-merged

Immutable branch between MFD, I2C and Reboot due for the v6.7 merge window
2023-11-01 10:00:28 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
ad1871ad8d Power management updates for 6.7-rc1
- Add support for several Qualcomm SoC versions and other similar
    changes (Christian Marangi, Dmitry Baryshkov, Luca Weiss, Neil
    Armstrong, Richard Acayan, Robert Marko, Rohit Agarwal, Stephan
    Gerhold and Varadarajan Narayanan).
 
  - Clean up the tegra cpufreq driver (Sumit Gupta).
 
  - Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg" in pmac32 driver (Rob
    Herring).
 
  - Add support for TI's am62p5 Soc (Bryan Brattlof).
 
  - Make ARM_BRCMSTB_AVS_CPUFREQ depends on !ARM_SCMI_CPUFREQ (Florian
    Fainelli).
 
  - Update Kconfig to mention i.MX7 as well (Alexander Stein).
 
  - Revise global turbo disable check in intel_pstate (Srinivas
    Pandruvada).
 
  - Carry out initialization of sg_cpu in the schedutil cpufreq governor
    in one loop (Liao Chang).
 
  - Simplify the condition for storing 'down_threshold' in the
    conservative cpufreq governor (Liao Chang).
 
  - Use fine-grained mutex in the userspace cpufreq governor (Liao
    Chang).
 
  - Move is_managed indicator in the userspace cpufreq governor into a
    per-policy structure (Liao Chang).
 
  - Rebuild sched-domains when removing cpufreq driver (Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Fix buffer overflow detection in trans_stats() (Christian Marangi).
 
  - Switch to dev_pm_opp_find_freq_(ceil/floor)_indexed() APIs to support
    specific devices like UFS which handle multiple clocks through OPP
    (Operating Performance Point) framework (Manivannan Sadhasivam).
 
  - Add perf support to the Rockchip DFI (DDR Monitor Module) devfreq-
    event driver:
    * Generalize rockchip-dfi.c to support new RK3568/RK3588 using
      different DDR type (Sascha Hauer).
    * Convert DT binding document format to yaml (Sascha Hauer).
    * Add perf support for DFI (a unit suitable for measuring DDR
      utilization) to rockchip-dfi.c to extend DFI usage (Sascha Hauer).
 
  - Add locking to the OPP handling code in the Mediatek CCI devfreq
    driver, because the voltage of shared OPP might be changed by
    multiple drivers (Mark Tseng, Dan Carpenter).
 
  - Use device_get_match_data() in the Samsung Exynos PPMU devfreq-event
    driver (Rob Herring).
 
  - Extend support for the opp-level beyond required-opps (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Add dev_pm_opp_find_level_floor() (Krishna chaitanya chundru).
 
  - dt-bindings: Allow opp-peak-kBpsfor kryo CPUs, support Qualcomm Krait
    SoCs and document named opp-microvolt property (Bjorn Andersson,
    Dmitry Baryshkov and Christian Marangi).
 
  - Fix -Wunsequenced warning _of_add_opp_table_v1() (Nathan Chancellor).
 
  - General cleanup of OPP code (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Use __get_safe_page() rather than touching the list in hibernation
    snapshot code (Brian Geffon).
 
  - Fix symbol export for _SIMPLE_ variants of _PM_OPS() (Raag Jadav).
 
  - Clean up sync_read handling in snapshot_write_next() (Brian Geffon).
 
  - Fix kerneldoc comments for swsusp_check() and swsusp_close() to
    better match code (Christoph Hellwig).
 
  - Downgrade BIOS locked limits pr_warn() in the Intel RAPL power
    capping driver to pr_debug() (Ville Syrjälä).
 
  - Change the minimum python version for the intel_pstate_tracer utility
    from 2.7 to 3.6 (Doug Smythies).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add new hardware support (new Qualcomm SoC versions in cpufreq,
  RK3568/RK3588 in devfreq), extend the OPP (operating performance
  points) framework, improve cpufreq governors, fix issues and clean up
  code (most of the changes are in cpufreq and devfreq).

  Specifics:

   - Add support for several Qualcomm SoC versions and other similar
     changes (Christian Marangi, Dmitry Baryshkov, Luca Weiss, Neil
     Armstrong, Richard Acayan, Robert Marko, Rohit Agarwal, Stephan
     Gerhold and Varadarajan Narayanan)

   - Clean up the tegra cpufreq driver (Sumit Gupta)

   - Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg" in pmac32 driver (Rob
     Herring)

   - Add support for TI's am62p5 Soc (Bryan Brattlof)

   - Make ARM_BRCMSTB_AVS_CPUFREQ depends on !ARM_SCMI_CPUFREQ (Florian
     Fainelli)

   - Update Kconfig to mention i.MX7 as well (Alexander Stein)

   - Revise global turbo disable check in intel_pstate (Srinivas
     Pandruvada)

   - Carry out initialization of sg_cpu in the schedutil cpufreq
     governor in one loop (Liao Chang)

   - Simplify the condition for storing 'down_threshold' in the
     conservative cpufreq governor (Liao Chang)

   - Use fine-grained mutex in the userspace cpufreq governor (Liao
     Chang)

   - Move is_managed indicator in the userspace cpufreq governor into a
     per-policy structure (Liao Chang)

   - Rebuild sched-domains when removing cpufreq driver (Pierre Gondois)

   - Fix buffer overflow detection in trans_stats() (Christian Marangi)

   - Switch to dev_pm_opp_find_freq_(ceil/floor)_indexed() APIs to
     support specific devices like UFS which handle multiple clocks
     through OPP (Operating Performance Point) framework (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add perf support to the Rockchip DFI (DDR Monitor Module) devfreq-
     event driver:
      * Generalize rockchip-dfi.c to support new RK3568/RK3588 using
        different DDR type (Sascha Hauer).
      * Convert DT binding document format to yaml (Sascha Hauer).
      * Add perf support for DFI (a unit suitable for measuring DDR
        utilization) to rockchip-dfi.c to extend DFI usage (Sascha
        Hauer)

   - Add locking to the OPP handling code in the Mediatek CCI devfreq
     driver, because the voltage of shared OPP might be changed by
     multiple drivers (Mark Tseng, Dan Carpenter)

   - Use device_get_match_data() in the Samsung Exynos PPMU
     devfreq-event driver (Rob Herring)

   - Extend support for the opp-level beyond required-opps (Ulf Hansson)

   - Add dev_pm_opp_find_level_floor() (Krishna chaitanya chundru)

   - dt-bindings: Allow opp-peak-kBpsfor kryo CPUs, support Qualcomm
     Krait SoCs and document named opp-microvolt property (Bjorn
     Andersson, Dmitry Baryshkov and Christian Marangi)

   - Fix -Wunsequenced warning _of_add_opp_table_v1() (Nathan
     Chancellor)

   - General cleanup of OPP code (Viresh Kumar)

   - Use __get_safe_page() rather than touching the list in hibernation
     snapshot code (Brian Geffon)

   - Fix symbol export for _SIMPLE_ variants of _PM_OPS() (Raag Jadav)

   - Clean up sync_read handling in snapshot_write_next() (Brian Geffon)

   - Fix kerneldoc comments for swsusp_check() and swsusp_close() to
     better match code (Christoph Hellwig)

   - Downgrade BIOS locked limits pr_warn() in the Intel RAPL power
     capping driver to pr_debug() (Ville Syrjälä)

   - Change the minimum python version for the intel_pstate_tracer
     utility from 2.7 to 3.6 (Doug Smythies)"

* tag 'pm-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (82 commits)
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-hw: document SM8650 CPUFREQ Hardware
  cpufreq: arm: Kconfig: Add i.MX7 to supported SoC for ARM_IMX_CPUFREQ_DT
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add support for IPQ8064
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: also accept operating-points-v2-krait-cpu
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: drop pvs_ver for format a fuses
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: Document krait-cpu
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add support for IPQ6018
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: document IPQ6018
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add MSM8909
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Simplify driver data allocation
  powercap: intel_rapl: Downgrade BIOS locked limits pr_warn() to pr_debug()
  cpufreq: stats: Fix buffer overflow detection in trans_stats()
  dt-bindings: devfreq: event: rockchip,dfi: Add rk3588 support
  dt-bindings: devfreq: event: rockchip,dfi: Add rk3568 support
  dt-bindings: devfreq: event: convert Rockchip DFI binding to yaml
  PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: add support for RK3588
  PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: account for multiple DDRMON_CTRL registers
  PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: make register stride SoC specific
  PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: Add perf support
  PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: give variable a better name
  ...
2023-10-31 15:38:12 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
89ed67ef12 Networking changes for 6.7.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Support usec resolution of TCP timestamps, enabled selectively by
    a route attribute.
 
  - Defer regular TCP ACK while processing socket backlog, try to send
    a cumulative ACK at the end. Increase single TCP flow performance
    on a 200Gbit NIC by 20% (100Gbit -> 120Gbit).
 
  - The Fair Queuing (FQ) packet scheduler:
    - add built-in 3 band prio / WRR scheduling
    - support bypass if the qdisc is mostly idle (5% speed up for TCP RR)
    - improve inactive flow reporting
    - optimize the layout of structures for better cache locality
 
  - Support TCP Authentication Option (RFC 5925, TCP-AO), a more modern
    replacement for the old MD5 option.
 
  - Add more retransmission timeout (RTO) related statistics to TCP_INFO.
 
  - Support sending fragmented skbs over vsock sockets.
 
  - Make sure we send SIGPIPE for vsock sockets if socket was shutdown().
 
  - Add sysctl for ignoring lower limit on lifetime in Router
    Advertisement PIO, based on an in-progress IETF draft.
 
  - Add sysctl to control activation of TCP ping-pong mode.
 
  - Add sysctl to make connection timeout in MPTCP configurable.
 
  - Support rcvlowat and notsent_lowat on MPTCP sockets, to help apps
    limit the number of wakeups.
 
  - Support netlink GET for MDB (multicast forwarding), allowing user
    space to request a single MDB entry instead of dumping the entire
    table.
 
  - Support selective FDB flushing in the VXLAN tunnel driver.
 
  - Allow limiting learned FDB entries in bridges, prevent OOM attacks.
 
  - Allow controlling via configfs netconsole targets which were created
    via the kernel cmdline at boot, rather than via configfs at runtime.
 
  - Support multiple PTP timestamp event queue readers with different
    filters.
 
  - MCTP over I3C.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add new veth-like netdevice where BPF program defines the logic
    of the xmit routine. It can operate in L3 and L2 mode.
 
  - Support exceptions - allow asserting conditions which should
    never be true but are hard for the verifier to infer.
    With some extra flexibility around handling of the exit / failure.
    https://lwn.net/Articles/938435/
 
  - Add support for local per-cpu kptr, allow allocating and storing
    per-cpu objects in maps. Access to those objects operates on
    the value for the current CPU. This allows to deprecate local
    one-off implementations of per-CPU storage like
    BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE maps.
 
  - Extend cgroup BPF sockaddr hooks for UNIX sockets. The use case is
    for systemd to re-implement the LogNamespace feature which allows
    running multiple instances of systemd-journald to process the logs
    of different services.
 
  - Enable open-coded task_vma iteration, after maple tree conversion
    made it hard to directly walk VMAs in tracing programs.
 
  - Add open-coded task, css_task and css iterator support.
    One of the use cases is customizable OOM victim selection via BPF.
 
  - Allow source address selection with bpf_*_fib_lookup().
 
  - Add ability to pin BPF timer to the current CPU.
 
  - Prevent creation of infinite loops by combining tail calls and
    fentry/fexit programs.
 
  - Add missed stats for kprobes to retrieve the number of missed kprobe
    executions and subsequent executions of BPF programs.
 
  - Inherit system settings for CPU security mitigations.
 
  - Add BPF v4 CPU instruction support for arm32 and s390x.
 
 Changes to common code
 ----------------------
 
  - overflow: add DEFINE_FLEX() for on-stack definition of structs
    with flexible array members.
 
  - Process doc update with more guidance for reviewers.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Simplify locking in WiFi (cfg80211 and mac80211 layers), use wiphy
    mutex in most places and remove a lot of smaller locks.
 
  - Create a common DPLL configuration API. Allow configuring
    and querying state of PLL circuits used for clock syntonization,
    in network time distribution.
 
  - Unify fragmented and full page allocation APIs in page pool code.
    Let drivers be ignorant of PAGE_SIZE.
 
  - Rework PHY state machine to avoid races with calls to phy_stop().
 
  - Notify DSA drivers of MAC address changes on user ports, improve
    correctness of offloads which depend on matching port MAC addresses.
 
  - Allow antenna control on injected WiFi frames.
 
  - Reduce the number of variants of napi_schedule().
 
  - Simplify error handling when composing devlink health messages.
 
 Misc
 ----
 
  - A lot of KCSAN data race "fixes", from Eric.
 
  - A lot of __counted_by() annotations, from Kees.
 
  - A lot of strncpy -> strscpy and printf format fixes.
 
  - Replace master/slave terminology with conduit/user in DSA drivers.
 
  - Handful of KUnit tests for netdev and WiFi core.
 
 Removed
 -------
 
  - AppleTalk COPS.
 
  - AppleTalk ipddp.
 
  - TI AR7 CPMAC Ethernet driver.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - add a driver for the Intel E2000 IPUs
      - make CRC/FCS stripping configurable
      - cross-timestamping for E823 devices
      - basic support for E830 devices
      - use aux-bus for managing client drivers
      - i40e: report firmware versions via devlink
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - support 4-port NICs
      - increase max number of channels to 256
      - optimize / parallelize SF creation flow
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - enhance NIC temperature reporting
      - support PAM4 speeds and lane configuration
    - Marvell OcteonTX2:
      - PTP pulse-per-second output support
      - enable hardware timestamping for VFs
    - Solarflare/AMD:
      - conntrack NAT offload and offload for tunnels
    - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
      - expose HW statistics
    - Pensando/AMD:
      - support PCI level reset
      - narrow down the condition under which skbs are linearized
    - Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
      - support CHACHA20-POLY1305 crypto in IPsec offload
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - add Loongson-1 SoC support
      - enable use of HW queues with no offload capabilities
      - enable PPS input support on all 5 channels
      - increase TX coalesce timer to 5ms
    - RealTek USB (r8152): improve efficiency of Rx by using GRO frags
    - xen: support SW packet timestamping
    - add drivers for implementations based on TI's PRUSS (AM64x EVM)
 
  - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
    - avoid poor HW resource use on Spectrum-4 by better block selection
      for IPv6 multicast forwarding and ordering of blocks in ACL region
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Microchip:
      - support configuring the drive strength for EMI compliance
      - ksz9477: partial ACL support
      - ksz9477: HSR offload
      - ksz9477: Wake on LAN
    - Realtek:
      - rtl8366rb: respect device tree config of the CPU port
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - support Broadcom BCM5221 PHYs
    - TI dp83867: support hardware LED blinking
 
  - CAN:
    - add support for Linux-PHY based CAN transceivers
    - at91_can: clean up and use rx-offload helpers
 
  - WiFi:
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - new sub-driver for mt7925 USB/PCIe devices
      - HW wireless <> Ethernet bridging in MT7988 chips
      - mt7603/mt7628 stability improvements
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - WCN7850:
        - enable 320 MHz channels in 6 GHz band
        - hardware rfkill support
        - enable IEEE80211_HW_SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
          to make scan faster
        - read board data variant name from SMBIOS
      - QCN9274: mesh support
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - TDMA-based multi-channel concurrency (MCC)
    - Silicon Labs (wfx):
      - Remain-On-Channel (ROC) support
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - ISO: many improvements for broadcast support
    - mark BCM4378/BCM4387 as BROKEN_LE_CODED
    - add support for QCA2066
    - btmtksdio: enable Bluetooth wakeup from suspend
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Support usec resolution of TCP timestamps, enabled selectively by a
     route attribute.

   - Defer regular TCP ACK while processing socket backlog, try to send
     a cumulative ACK at the end. Increase single TCP flow performance
     on a 200Gbit NIC by 20% (100Gbit -> 120Gbit).

   - The Fair Queuing (FQ) packet scheduler:
       - add built-in 3 band prio / WRR scheduling
       - support bypass if the qdisc is mostly idle (5% speed up for TCP RR)
       - improve inactive flow reporting
       - optimize the layout of structures for better cache locality

   - Support TCP Authentication Option (RFC 5925, TCP-AO), a more modern
     replacement for the old MD5 option.

   - Add more retransmission timeout (RTO) related statistics to
     TCP_INFO.

   - Support sending fragmented skbs over vsock sockets.

   - Make sure we send SIGPIPE for vsock sockets if socket was
     shutdown().

   - Add sysctl for ignoring lower limit on lifetime in Router
     Advertisement PIO, based on an in-progress IETF draft.

   - Add sysctl to control activation of TCP ping-pong mode.

   - Add sysctl to make connection timeout in MPTCP configurable.

   - Support rcvlowat and notsent_lowat on MPTCP sockets, to help apps
     limit the number of wakeups.

   - Support netlink GET for MDB (multicast forwarding), allowing user
     space to request a single MDB entry instead of dumping the entire
     table.

   - Support selective FDB flushing in the VXLAN tunnel driver.

   - Allow limiting learned FDB entries in bridges, prevent OOM attacks.

   - Allow controlling via configfs netconsole targets which were
     created via the kernel cmdline at boot, rather than via configfs at
     runtime.

   - Support multiple PTP timestamp event queue readers with different
     filters.

   - MCTP over I3C.

  BPF:

   - Add new veth-like netdevice where BPF program defines the logic of
     the xmit routine. It can operate in L3 and L2 mode.

   - Support exceptions - allow asserting conditions which should never
     be true but are hard for the verifier to infer. With some extra
     flexibility around handling of the exit / failure:

          https://lwn.net/Articles/938435/

   - Add support for local per-cpu kptr, allow allocating and storing
     per-cpu objects in maps. Access to those objects operates on the
     value for the current CPU.

     This allows to deprecate local one-off implementations of per-CPU
     storage like BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE maps.

   - Extend cgroup BPF sockaddr hooks for UNIX sockets. The use case is
     for systemd to re-implement the LogNamespace feature which allows
     running multiple instances of systemd-journald to process the logs
     of different services.

   - Enable open-coded task_vma iteration, after maple tree conversion
     made it hard to directly walk VMAs in tracing programs.

   - Add open-coded task, css_task and css iterator support. One of the
     use cases is customizable OOM victim selection via BPF.

   - Allow source address selection with bpf_*_fib_lookup().

   - Add ability to pin BPF timer to the current CPU.

   - Prevent creation of infinite loops by combining tail calls and
     fentry/fexit programs.

   - Add missed stats for kprobes to retrieve the number of missed
     kprobe executions and subsequent executions of BPF programs.

   - Inherit system settings for CPU security mitigations.

   - Add BPF v4 CPU instruction support for arm32 and s390x.

  Changes to common code:

   - overflow: add DEFINE_FLEX() for on-stack definition of structs with
     flexible array members.

   - Process doc update with more guidance for reviewers.

  Driver API:

   - Simplify locking in WiFi (cfg80211 and mac80211 layers), use wiphy
     mutex in most places and remove a lot of smaller locks.

   - Create a common DPLL configuration API. Allow configuring and
     querying state of PLL circuits used for clock syntonization, in
     network time distribution.

   - Unify fragmented and full page allocation APIs in page pool code.
     Let drivers be ignorant of PAGE_SIZE.

   - Rework PHY state machine to avoid races with calls to phy_stop().

   - Notify DSA drivers of MAC address changes on user ports, improve
     correctness of offloads which depend on matching port MAC
     addresses.

   - Allow antenna control on injected WiFi frames.

   - Reduce the number of variants of napi_schedule().

   - Simplify error handling when composing devlink health messages.

  Misc:

   - A lot of KCSAN data race "fixes", from Eric.

   - A lot of __counted_by() annotations, from Kees.

   - A lot of strncpy -> strscpy and printf format fixes.

   - Replace master/slave terminology with conduit/user in DSA drivers.

   - Handful of KUnit tests for netdev and WiFi core.

  Removed:

   - AppleTalk COPS.

   - AppleTalk ipddp.

   - TI AR7 CPMAC Ethernet driver.

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - add a driver for the Intel E2000 IPUs
         - make CRC/FCS stripping configurable
         - cross-timestamping for E823 devices
         - basic support for E830 devices
         - use aux-bus for managing client drivers
         - i40e: report firmware versions via devlink
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support 4-port NICs
         - increase max number of channels to 256
         - optimize / parallelize SF creation flow
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - enhance NIC temperature reporting
         - support PAM4 speeds and lane configuration
      - Marvell OcteonTX2:
         - PTP pulse-per-second output support
         - enable hardware timestamping for VFs
      - Solarflare/AMD:
         - conntrack NAT offload and offload for tunnels
      - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
         - expose HW statistics
      - Pensando/AMD:
         - support PCI level reset
         - narrow down the condition under which skbs are linearized
      - Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
         - support CHACHA20-POLY1305 crypto in IPsec offload

   - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - add Loongson-1 SoC support
         - enable use of HW queues with no offload capabilities
         - enable PPS input support on all 5 channels
         - increase TX coalesce timer to 5ms
      - RealTek USB (r8152): improve efficiency of Rx by using GRO frags
      - xen: support SW packet timestamping
      - add drivers for implementations based on TI's PRUSS (AM64x EVM)

   - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
      - avoid poor HW resource use on Spectrum-4 by better block
        selection for IPv6 multicast forwarding and ordering of blocks
        in ACL region

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Microchip:
         - support configuring the drive strength for EMI compliance
         - ksz9477: partial ACL support
         - ksz9477: HSR offload
         - ksz9477: Wake on LAN
      - Realtek:
         - rtl8366rb: respect device tree config of the CPU port

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - support Broadcom BCM5221 PHYs
      - TI dp83867: support hardware LED blinking

   - CAN:
      - add support for Linux-PHY based CAN transceivers
      - at91_can: clean up and use rx-offload helpers

   - WiFi:
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - new sub-driver for mt7925 USB/PCIe devices
         - HW wireless <> Ethernet bridging in MT7988 chips
         - mt7603/mt7628 stability improvements
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - WCN7850:
            - enable 320 MHz channels in 6 GHz band
            - hardware rfkill support
            - enable IEEE80211_HW_SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS to
              make scan faster
            - read board data variant name from SMBIOS
        - QCN9274: mesh support
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - TDMA-based multi-channel concurrency (MCC)
      - Silicon Labs (wfx):
         - Remain-On-Channel (ROC) support

   - Bluetooth:
      - ISO: many improvements for broadcast support
      - mark BCM4378/BCM4387 as BROKEN_LE_CODED
      - add support for QCA2066
      - btmtksdio: enable Bluetooth wakeup from suspend"

* tag 'net-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1816 commits)
  net: pcs: xpcs: Add 2500BASE-X case in get state for XPCS drivers
  net: bpf: Use sockopt_lock_sock() in ip_sock_set_tos()
  net: mana: Use xdp_set_features_flag instead of direct assignment
  vxlan: Cleanup IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE entry in vxlan_get_size()
  iavf: delete the iavf client interface
  iavf: add a common function for undoing the interrupt scheme
  iavf: use unregister_netdev
  iavf: rely on netdev's own registered state
  iavf: fix the waiting time for initial reset
  iavf: in iavf_down, don't queue watchdog_task if comms failed
  iavf: simplify mutex_trylock+sleep loops
  iavf: fix comments about old bit locks
  doc/netlink: Update schema to support cmd-cnt-name and cmd-max-name
  tools: ynl: introduce option to process unknown attributes or types
  ipvlan: properly track tx_errors
  netdevsim: Block until all devices are released
  nfp: using napi_build_skb() to replace build_skb()
  net: dsa: microchip: ksz9477: Fix spelling mistake "Enery" -> "Energy"
  net: dsa: microchip: Ensure Stable PME Pin State for Wake-on-LAN
  net: dsa: microchip: Refactor switch shutdown routine for WoL preparation
  ...
2023-10-31 05:10:11 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
5a6a09e971 cgroup: Changes for v6.7
* cpuset now supports remote partitions where CPUs can be reserved for
   exclusive use down the tree without requiring all the intermediate nodes
   to be partitions. This makes it easier to use partitions without modifying
   existing cgroup hierarchy.
 
 * cpuset partition configuration behavior improvement.
 
 * cgroup_favordynmods= boot param added to allow setting the flag on boot on
   cgroup1.
 
 * Misc code and doc updates.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset now supports remote partitions where CPUs can be reserved for
   exclusive use down the tree without requiring all the intermediate
   nodes to be partitions. This makes it easier to use partitions
   without modifying existing cgroup hierarchy.

 - cpuset partition configuration behavior improvement

 - cgroup_favordynmods= boot param added to allow setting the flag on
   boot on cgroup1

 - Misc code and doc updates

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  docs/cgroup: Add the list of threaded controllers to cgroup-v2.rst
  cgroup: use legacy_name for cgroup v1 disable info
  cgroup/cpuset: Cleanup signedness issue in cpu_exclusive_check()
  cgroup/cpuset: Enable invalid to valid local partition transition
  cgroup: add cgroup_favordynmods= command-line option
  cgroup/cpuset: Extend test_cpuset_prs.sh to test remote partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Documentation update for partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Check partition conflict with housekeeping setup
  cgroup/cpuset: Introduce remote partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive for v2
  cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective for v2
  cgroup/cpuset: Fix load balance state in update_partition_sd_lb()
  cgroup: Avoid extra dereference in css_populate_dir()
  cgroup: Check for ret during cgroup1_base_files cft addition
2023-10-30 20:58:48 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
866b8870b6 workqueue: Changes for v6.7
Just one commit to improve lockdep annotation for work_on_cpu() to avoid
 spurious warnings. I'll send another pull request for workqueue rust
 binding.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue update from Tejun Heo:
 "Just one commit to improve lockdep annotation for work_on_cpu() to
  avoid spurious warnings"

* tag 'wq-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Provide one lock class key per work_on_cpu() callsite
2023-10-30 20:45:29 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
2b93c2c3c0 lsm/stable-6.7 PR 20231030
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20231030' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore:

 - Add new credential functions, get_cred_many() and put_cred_many() to
   save some atomic_t operations for a few operations.

   While not strictly LSM related, this patchset had been rotting on the
   mailing lists for some time and since the LSMs do care a lot about
   credentials I thought it reasonable to give this patch a home.

 - Five patches to constify different LSM hook parameters.

 - Fix a spelling mistake.

* tag 'lsm-pr-20231030' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  lsm: fix a spelling mistake
  cred: add get_cred_many and put_cred_many
  lsm: constify 'sb' parameter in security_sb_kern_mount()
  lsm: constify 'bprm' parameter in security_bprm_committed_creds()
  lsm: constify 'bprm' parameter in security_bprm_committing_creds()
  lsm: constify 'file' parameter in security_bprm_creds_from_file()
  lsm: constify 'sb' parameter in security_quotactl()
2023-10-30 20:13:17 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
b9886c9766 audit/stable-6.7 PR 20231030
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20231030' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit update from Paul Moore:
 "Only two audit patches for v6.7, both fairly small with a combined 11
  lines of changes.

  The first patch is a simple __counted_by annontation, and the second
  fixes a a problem where audit could deadlock on task_lock() when an
  exe filter is configured. More information is available in the commit
  description and the patch is tagged for stable"

* tag 'audit-pr-20231030' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: don't take task_lock() in audit_exe_compare() code path
  audit: Annotate struct audit_chunk with __counted_by
2023-10-30 19:44:52 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
d82c0a37d4 execve updates for v6.7-rc1
- Support non-BSS ELF segments with 0 filesz (Eric W. Biederman, Kees Cook)
 
 - Enable namespaced binfmt_misc (Christian Brauner)
 
 - Remove struct tag 'dynamic' from ELF UAPI (Alejandro Colomar)
 
 - Clean up binfmt_elf_fdpic debug output (Greg Ungerer)
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Merge tag 'execve-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:

 - Support non-BSS ELF segments with zero filesz

   Eric Biederman and I refactored ELF segment loading to handle the
   case where a segment has a smaller filesz than memsz. Traditionally
   linkers only did this for .bss and it was always the last segment. As
   a result, the kernel only handled this case when it was the last
   segment. We've had two recent cases where linkers were trying to use
   these kinds of segments for other reasons, and the were in the middle
   of the segment list. There was no good reason for the kernel not to
   support this, and the refactor actually ends up making things more
   readable too.

 - Enable namespaced binfmt_misc

   Christian Brauner has made it possible to use binfmt_misc with mount
   namespaces. This means some traditionally root-only interfaces (for
   adding/removing formats) are now more exposed (but believed to be
   safe).

 - Remove struct tag 'dynamic' from ELF UAPI

   Alejandro Colomar noticed that the ELF UAPI has been polluting the
   struct namespace with an unused and overly generic tag named
   "dynamic" for no discernible reason for many many years. After
   double-checking various distro source repositories, it has been
   removed.

 - Clean up binfmt_elf_fdpic debug output (Greg Ungerer)

* tag 'execve-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  binfmt_misc: enable sandboxed mounts
  binfmt_misc: cleanup on filesystem umount
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: clean up debug warnings
  mm: Remove unused vm_brk()
  binfmt_elf: Only report padzero() errors when PROT_WRITE
  binfmt_elf: Use elf_load() for library
  binfmt_elf: Use elf_load() for interpreter
  binfmt_elf: elf_bss no longer used by load_elf_binary()
  binfmt_elf: Support segments with 0 filesz and misaligned starts
  elf, uapi: Remove struct tag 'dynamic'
2023-10-30 19:28:19 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
befaa609f4 hardening updates for v6.7-rc1
- Add LKDTM test for stuck CPUs (Mark Rutland)
 
 - Improve LKDTM selftest behavior under UBSan (Ricardo Cañuelo)
 
 - Refactor more 1-element arrays into flexible arrays (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
 
 - Analyze and replace strlcpy and strncpy uses (Justin Stitt, Azeem Shaikh)
 
 - Convert group_info.usage to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova)
 
 - Add __counted_by annotations (Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva)
 
 - Add Kconfig fragment for basic hardening options (Kees Cook, Lukas Bulwahn)
 
 - Fix randstruct GCC plugin performance mode to stay in groups (Kees Cook)
 
 - Fix strtomem() compile-time check for small sources (Kees Cook)
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "One of the more voluminous set of changes is for adding the new
  __counted_by annotation[1] to gain run-time bounds checking of
  dynamically sized arrays with UBSan.

   - Add LKDTM test for stuck CPUs (Mark Rutland)

   - Improve LKDTM selftest behavior under UBSan (Ricardo Cañuelo)

   - Refactor more 1-element arrays into flexible arrays (Gustavo A. R.
     Silva)

   - Analyze and replace strlcpy and strncpy uses (Justin Stitt, Azeem
     Shaikh)

   - Convert group_info.usage to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova)

   - Add __counted_by annotations (Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva)

   - Add Kconfig fragment for basic hardening options (Kees Cook, Lukas
     Bulwahn)

   - Fix randstruct GCC plugin performance mode to stay in groups (Kees
     Cook)

   - Fix strtomem() compile-time check for small sources (Kees Cook)"

* tag 'hardening-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (56 commits)
  hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) replace open-coded kmemdup_nul
  reset: Annotate struct reset_control_array with __counted_by
  kexec: Annotate struct crash_mem with __counted_by
  virtio_console: Annotate struct port_buffer with __counted_by
  ima: Add __counted_by for struct modsig and use struct_size()
  MAINTAINERS: Include stackleak paths in hardening entry
  string: Adjust strtomem() logic to allow for smaller sources
  hardening: x86: drop reference to removed config AMD_IOMMU_V2
  randstruct: Fix gcc-plugin performance mode to stay in group
  mailbox: zynqmp: Annotate struct zynqmp_ipi_pdata with __counted_by
  drivers: thermal: tsens: Annotate struct tsens_priv with __counted_by
  irqchip/imx-intmux: Annotate struct intmux_data with __counted_by
  KVM: Annotate struct kvm_irq_routing_table with __counted_by
  virt: acrn: Annotate struct vm_memory_region_batch with __counted_by
  hwmon: Annotate struct gsc_hwmon_platform_data with __counted_by
  sparc: Annotate struct cpuinfo_tree with __counted_by
  isdn: kcapi: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
  isdn: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
  NFS/flexfiles: Annotate struct nfs4_ff_layout_segment with __counted_by
  nfs41: Annotate struct nfs4_file_layout_dsaddr with __counted_by
  ...
2023-10-30 19:09:55 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
2656821f1f RCU pull request for v6.7
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 rcu/torture: RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure
 	updates that include various fixes, cleanups and consolidations.
 	Among the user visible things, ftrace dumps can now be found into
 	their own file, and module parameters get better documented and
 	reported on dumps.
 
 rcu/fixes: Generic and misc fixes all over the place. Some highlights:
 
 	* Hotplug handling has seen some light cleanups and comments.
 
 	* An RCU barrier can now be triggered through sysfs to serialize
 	memory stress testing and avoid OOM.
 
 	* Object information is now dumped in case of invalid callback
 	invocation.
 
 	* Also various SRCU issues, too hard to trigger to deserve urgent
 	pull requests, have been fixed.
 
 rcu/docs: RCU documentation updates
 
 rcu/refscale: RCU reference scalability test minor fixes and doc
 	improvements.
 
 rcu/tasks: RCU tasks minor fixes
 
 rcu/stall: Stall detection updates. Introduce RCU CPU Stall notifiers
 	that allows a subsystem to provide informations to help debugging.
 	Also cure some false positive stalls.
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Merge tag 'rcu-next-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks

Pull RCU updates from Frederic Weisbecker:

 - RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure updates
   that include various fixes, cleanups and consolidations.

   Among the user visible things, ftrace dumps can now be found into
   their own file, and module parameters get better documented and
   reported on dumps.

 - Generic and misc fixes all over the place. Some highlights:

     * Hotplug handling has seen some light cleanups and comments

     * An RCU barrier can now be triggered through sysfs to serialize
       memory stress testing and avoid OOM

     * Object information is now dumped in case of invalid callback
       invocation

     * Also various SRCU issues, too hard to trigger to deserve urgent
       pull requests, have been fixed

 - RCU documentation updates

 - RCU reference scalability test minor fixes and doc improvements.

 - RCU tasks minor fixes

 - Stall detection updates. Introduce RCU CPU Stall notifiers that
   allows a subsystem to provide informations to help debugging. Also
   cure some false positive stalls.

* tag 'rcu-next-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks: (56 commits)
  srcu: Only accelerate on enqueue time
  locktorture: Check the correct variable for allocation failure
  srcu: Fix callbacks acceleration mishandling
  rcu: Comment why callbacks migration can't wait for CPUHP_RCUTREE_PREP
  rcu: Standardize explicit CPU-hotplug calls
  rcu: Conditionally build CPU-hotplug teardown callbacks
  rcu: Remove references to rcu_migrate_callbacks() from diagrams
  rcu: Assume rcu_report_dead() is always called locally
  rcu: Assume IRQS disabled from rcu_report_dead()
  rcu: Use rcu_segcblist_segempty() instead of open coding it
  rcu: kmemleak: Ignore kmemleak false positives when RCU-freeing objects
  srcu: Fix srcu_struct node grpmask overflow on 64-bit systems
  torture: Convert parse-console.sh to mktemp
  rcutorture: Traverse possible cpu to set maxcpu in rcu_nocb_toggle()
  rcutorture: Replace schedule_timeout*() 1-jiffy waits with HZ/20
  torture: Add kvm.sh --debug-info argument
  locktorture: Rename readers_bind/writers_bind to bind_readers/bind_writers
  doc: Catch-up update for locktorture module parameters
  locktorture: Add call_rcu_chains module parameter
  locktorture: Add new module parameters to lock_torture_print_module_parms()
  ...
2023-10-30 18:01:41 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
9a0f53e0cf CSD lock commits for v6.7
This series adds a kernel boot parameter that causes the kernel to
 panic if one of the call_smp_function() APIs is stalled for more than
 the specified duration.  This is useful in deployments in which a clean
 panic is preferable to an indefinite stall.
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Merge tag 'csd-lock.2023.10.23a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull CSD lock update from Paul McKenney:
 "This adds a kernel boot parameter that causes the kernel to panic if
  one of the call_smp_function() APIs is stalled for more than the
  specified duration.

  This is useful in deployments in which a clean panic is preferable to
  an indefinite stall"

* tag 'csd-lock.2023.10.23a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  smp,csd: Throw an error if a CSD lock is stuck for too long
2023-10-30 17:56:53 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
eb55307e67 X86 core code updates:
- Limit the hardcoded topology quirk for Hygon CPUs to those which have a
     model ID less than 4. The newer models have the topology CPUID leaf 0xB
     correctly implemented and are not affected.
 
   - Make SMT control more robust against enumeration failures
 
     SMT control was added to allow controlling SMT at boottime or
     runtime. The primary purpose was to provide a simple mechanism to
     disable SMT in the light of speculation attack vectors.
 
     It turned out that the code is sensible to enumeration failures and
     worked only by chance for XEN/PV. XEN/PV has no real APIC enumeration
     which means the primary thread mask is not set up correctly. By chance
     a XEN/PV boot ends up with smp_num_siblings == 2, which makes the
     hotplug control stay at its default value "enabled". So the mask is
     never evaluated.
 
     The ongoing rework of the topology evaluation caused XEN/PV to end up
     with smp_num_siblings == 1, which sets the SMT control to "not
     supported" and the empty primary thread mask causes the hotplug core to
     deny the bringup of the APS.
 
     Make the decision logic more robust and take 'not supported' and 'not
     implemented' into account for the decision whether a CPU should be
     booted or not.
 
   - Fake primary thread mask for XEN/PV
 
     Pretend that all XEN/PV vCPUs are primary threads, which makes the
     usage of the primary thread mask valid on XEN/PV. That is consistent
     with because all of the topology information on XEN/PV is fake or even
     non-existent.
 
   - Encapsulate topology information in cpuinfo_x86
 
     Move the randomly scattered topology data into a separate data
     structure for readability and as a preparatory step for the topology
     evaluation overhaul.
 
   - Consolidate APIC ID data type to u32
 
     It's fixed width hardware data and not randomly u16, int, unsigned long
     or whatever developers decided to use.
 
   - Cure the abuse of cpuinfo for persisting logical IDs.
 
     Per CPU cpuinfo is used to persist the logical package and die
     IDs. That's really not the right place simply because cpuinfo is
     subject to be reinitialized when a CPU goes through an offline/online
     cycle.
 
     Use separate per CPU data for the persisting to enable the further
     topology management rework. It will be removed once the new topology
     management is in place.
 
   - Provide a debug interface for inspecting topology information
 
     Useful in general and extremly helpful for validating the topology
     management rework in terms of correctness or "bug" compatibility.
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Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Limit the hardcoded topology quirk for Hygon CPUs to those which have
   a model ID less than 4.

   The newer models have the topology CPUID leaf 0xB correctly
   implemented and are not affected.

 - Make SMT control more robust against enumeration failures

   SMT control was added to allow controlling SMT at boottime or
   runtime. The primary purpose was to provide a simple mechanism to
   disable SMT in the light of speculation attack vectors.

   It turned out that the code is sensible to enumeration failures and
   worked only by chance for XEN/PV. XEN/PV has no real APIC enumeration
   which means the primary thread mask is not set up correctly. By
   chance a XEN/PV boot ends up with smp_num_siblings == 2, which makes
   the hotplug control stay at its default value "enabled". So the mask
   is never evaluated.

   The ongoing rework of the topology evaluation caused XEN/PV to end up
   with smp_num_siblings == 1, which sets the SMT control to "not
   supported" and the empty primary thread mask causes the hotplug core
   to deny the bringup of the APS.

   Make the decision logic more robust and take 'not supported' and 'not
   implemented' into account for the decision whether a CPU should be
   booted or not.

 - Fake primary thread mask for XEN/PV

   Pretend that all XEN/PV vCPUs are primary threads, which makes the
   usage of the primary thread mask valid on XEN/PV. That is consistent
   with because all of the topology information on XEN/PV is fake or
   even non-existent.

 - Encapsulate topology information in cpuinfo_x86

   Move the randomly scattered topology data into a separate data
   structure for readability and as a preparatory step for the topology
   evaluation overhaul.

 - Consolidate APIC ID data type to u32

   It's fixed width hardware data and not randomly u16, int, unsigned
   long or whatever developers decided to use.

 - Cure the abuse of cpuinfo for persisting logical IDs.

   Per CPU cpuinfo is used to persist the logical package and die IDs.
   That's really not the right place simply because cpuinfo is subject
   to be reinitialized when a CPU goes through an offline/online cycle.

   Use separate per CPU data for the persisting to enable the further
   topology management rework. It will be removed once the new topology
   management is in place.

 - Provide a debug interface for inspecting topology information

   Useful in general and extremly helpful for validating the topology
   management rework in terms of correctness or "bug" compatibility.

* tag 'x86-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  x86/apic, x86/hyperv: Use u32 in hv_snp_boot_ap() too
  x86/cpu: Provide debug interface
  x86/cpu/topology: Cure the abuse of cpuinfo for persisting logical ids
  x86/apic: Use u32 for wakeup_secondary_cpu[_64]()
  x86/apic: Use u32 for [gs]et_apic_id()
  x86/apic: Use u32 for phys_pkg_id()
  x86/apic: Use u32 for cpu_present_to_apicid()
  x86/apic: Use u32 for check_apicid_used()
  x86/apic: Use u32 for APIC IDs in global data
  x86/apic: Use BAD_APICID consistently
  x86/cpu: Move cpu_l[l2]c_id into topology info
  x86/cpu: Move logical package and die IDs into topology info
  x86/cpu: Remove pointless evaluation of x86_coreid_bits
  x86/cpu: Move cu_id into topology info
  x86/cpu: Move cpu_core_id into topology info
  hwmon: (fam15h_power) Use topology_core_id()
  scsi: lpfc: Use topology_core_id()
  x86/cpu: Move cpu_die_id into topology info
  x86/cpu: Move phys_proc_id into topology info
  x86/cpu: Encapsulate topology information in cpuinfo_x86
  ...
2023-10-30 17:37:47 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
943af0e73a Updates for the X86 APIC:
- Make the quirk for non-maskable MSI interrupts in the affinity setter
     functional again.
 
     It was broken by a MSI core code update, which restructured the code in
     a way that the quirk flag was not longer set correctly.
 
     Trying to restore the core logic caused a deeper inspection and it
     turned out that the extra quirk flag is not required at all because
     it's the inverse of the reservation mode bit, which only can be set
     when the MSI interrupt is maskable.
 
     So the trivial fix is to use the reservation mode check in the affinity
     setter function and remove almost 40 lines of code related to the
     no-mask quirk flag.
 
   - Cure a Kconfig dependency issue which causes compile fails by correcting
     the conditionals in the affected heaer files.
 
   - Clean up coding style in the UV APIC driver.
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Merge tag 'x86-apic-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Make the quirk for non-maskable MSI interrupts in the affinity setter
   functional again.

   It was broken by a MSI core code update, which restructured the code
   in a way that the quirk flag was not longer set correctly.

   Trying to restore the core logic caused a deeper inspection and it
   turned out that the extra quirk flag is not required at all because
   it's the inverse of the reservation mode bit, which only can be set
   when the MSI interrupt is maskable.

   So the trivial fix is to use the reservation mode check in the
   affinity setter function and remove almost 40 lines of code related
   to the no-mask quirk flag.

 - Cure a Kconfig dependency issue which causes compile failures by
   correcting the conditionals in the affected header files.

 - Clean up coding style in the UV APIC driver.

* tag 'x86-apic-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apic/msi: Fix misconfigured non-maskable MSI quirk
  x86/msi: Fix compile error caused by CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ=y && !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  x86/platform/uv/apic: Clean up inconsistent indenting
2023-10-30 17:27:56 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
63a3f11975 Update for time, timekeeping and timers:
Core:
 
    - Avoid superfluous deactivation of the tick in the low resolution tick
      NOHZ interrupt handler as the deactivation is handled already in the
      idle loop and on interrupt exit.
 
    - Update stale comments in the tick NOHZ code and rename the tick
      handler functions to be self-explanatory.
 
    - Remove an unused function in the tick NOHZ code, which was forgotten
      when the last user went away.
 
    - Handle RTC alarms which exceed the maximum alarm time of the
      underlying RTC hardware gracefully.
 
      Setting RTC alarms which exceed the maximum alarm time of the RTC
      hardware failed so far and caused suspend operations to abort.
 
      Cure this by limiting the alarm to the maximum alarm time of the RTC
      hardware, which is provided by the driver. This causes early resume
      wakeups, but that's way better than not suspending at all.
 
  Drivers:
 
    - Add a proper clocksource/event driver for the ancient Cirrus Logic
      EP93xx SoC family, which is one of the last non device-tree holdouts
      in arch/arm.
 
    - The usual boring device tree bindings updates and small fixes and
      enhancements all over the place.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for time, timekeeping and timers:

  Core:

   - Avoid superfluous deactivation of the tick in the low resolution
     tick NOHZ interrupt handler as the deactivation is handled already
     in the idle loop and on interrupt exit.

   - Update stale comments in the tick NOHZ code and rename the tick
     handler functions to be self-explanatory.

   - Remove an unused function in the tick NOHZ code, which was
     forgotten when the last user went away.

   - Handle RTC alarms which exceed the maximum alarm time of the
     underlying RTC hardware gracefully.

     Setting RTC alarms which exceed the maximum alarm time of the RTC
     hardware failed so far and caused suspend operations to abort.

     Cure this by limiting the alarm to the maximum alarm time of the
     RTC hardware, which is provided by the driver. This causes early
     resume wakeups, but that's way better than not suspending at all.

  Drivers:

   - Add a proper clocksource/event driver for the ancient Cirrus Logic
     EP93xx SoC family, which is one of the last non device-tree
     holdouts in arch/arm.

   - The usual boring device tree bindings updates and small fixes and
     enhancements all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: ep93xx: Add driver for Cirrus Logic EP93xx
  dt-bindings: timers: Add Cirrus EP93xx
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-tcb: Fix initialization on SAM9 hardware
  clocksource/timer-riscv: ACPI: Add timer_cannot_wakeup_cpu
  clocksource/drivers/sun5i: Remove surplus dev_err() when using platform_get_irq()
  drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm: Don't call clk_get_rate() in stop function
  clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-gpt: Fix potential memory leak
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,rz-mtu3: Document RZ/{G2UL,Five} SoCs
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,rz-mtu3: Improve documentation
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,rz-mtu3: Fix overflow/underflow interrupt names
  alarmtimer: Use maximum alarm time for suspend
  rtc: Add API function to return alarm time bound by hardware limit
  tick/nohz: Update comments some more
  tick/nohz: Remove unused tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick_protected()
  tick/nohz: Don't shutdown the lowres tick from itself
  tick/nohz: Update obsolete comments
  tick/nohz: Rename the tick handlers to more self-explanatory names
2023-10-30 17:25:41 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
c891e98ab3 Updates for SMP and CPU hotplug:
- Switch the smp_call_function*() @csd argument to call_single_data_t
     type, which is a cache-line aligned typedef of the underlying struct
     __call_single_data.
 
     This ensures that the call data is not crossing a cacheline which
     avoids bouncing an extra cache-line for the SMP function call
 
   - Prevent offlining of the last housekeeping CPU when CPU isolation is
     active.
 
     Offlining the last housekeeping CPU makes no sense in general, but also
     caused the scheduler to panic due to the empty CPU mask when rebuilding
     the scheduler domains.
 
   - Remove an unused CPU hotplug state
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull SMP and CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Switch the smp_call_function*() @csd argument to call_single_data_t
   type, which is a cache-line aligned typedef of the underlying struct
   __call_single_data.

   This ensures that the call data is not crossing a cacheline which
   avoids bouncing an extra cache-line for the SMP function call

 - Prevent offlining of the last housekeeping CPU when CPU isolation is
   active.

   Offlining the last housekeeping CPU makes no sense in general, but
   also caused the scheduler to panic due to the empty CPU mask when
   rebuilding the scheduler domains.

 - Remove an unused CPU hotplug state

* tag 'smp-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Don't offline the last non-isolated CPU
  cpu/hotplug: Remove unused cpuhp_state CPUHP_AP_X86_VDSO_VMA_ONLINE
  smp: Change function signatures to use call_single_data_t
2023-10-30 17:12:36 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
b08eccef9f Updates for the interrupt subsytem:
Core:
 
     - Exclude managed interrupts in the calculation of interrupts which are
       targeted to a CPU which is about to be offlined to ensure that there
       are enough free vectors on the still online CPUs to migrate them over.
 
       Managed interrupts do not need to be accounted because they are
       either shut down on offline or migrated to an already reserved and
       guaranteed slot on a still online CPU in the interrupts affinity
       mask.
 
       Including managed interrupts is overaccounting and can result in
       needlessly aborting hibernation on large server machines.
 
     - The usual set of small improvements
 
   Drivers:
 
     - Make the generic interrupt chip implementation handle interrupt
       domains correctly and initialize the name pointers correctly
 
     - Add interrupt affinity setting support to the Renesas RZG2L chip
       driver.
 
     - Prevent registering syscore operations multiple times in the SiFive
       PLIC chip driver.
 
     - Update device tree handling in the NXP Layerscape MSI chip driver
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Exclude managed interrupts in the calculation of interrupts which
     are targeted to a CPU which is about to be offlined to ensure that
     there are enough free vectors on the still online CPUs to migrate
     them over.

     Managed interrupts do not need to be accounted because they are
     either shut down on offline or migrated to an already reserved and
     guaranteed slot on a still online CPU in the interrupts affinity
     mask.

     Including managed interrupts is overaccounting and can result in
     needlessly aborting hibernation on large server machines.

   - The usual set of small improvements

  Drivers:

   - Make the generic interrupt chip implementation handle interrupt
     domains correctly and initialize the name pointers correctly

   - Add interrupt affinity setting support to the Renesas RZG2L chip
     driver.

   - Prevent registering syscore operations multiple times in the SiFive
     PLIC chip driver.

   - Update device tree handling in the NXP Layerscape MSI chip driver"

* tag 'irq-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/sifive-plic: Fix syscore registration for multi-socket systems
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Use device_get_match_data()
  genirq/generic_chip: Make irq_remove_generic_chip() irqdomain aware
  genirq/matrix: Exclude managed interrupts in irq_matrix_allocated()
  PCI/MSI: Provide stubs for IMS functions
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Enhance driver to support interrupt affinity setting
  genirq/generic-chip: Fix the irq_chip name for /proc/interrupts
  irqdomain: Annotate struct irq_domain with __counted_by
2023-10-30 17:07:19 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
9cc6fea175 Two small updates to ptrace_stop():
- Add a comment to explain that the preempt_disable() before unlocking
     tasklist lock is not a correctness problem and just avoids the tracer
     to preempt the tracee before the tracee schedules out.
 
   - Make that preempt_disable() conditional on PREEMPT_RT=n.
 
     RT enabled kernels cannot disable preemption at this point because
     cgroup_enter_frozen() and sched_submit_work() acquire spinlocks or
     rwlocks which are substituted by sleeping locks on RT. Acquiring a
     sleeping lock in a preemption disable region is obviously not possible.
 
     This obviously brings back the potential slowdown of ptrace() for RT
     enabled kernels, but that's a price to be payed for latency guarantees.
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Merge tag 'core-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small updates to ptrace_stop():

   - Add a comment to explain that the preempt_disable() before
     unlocking tasklist lock is not a correctness problem and just
     avoids the tracer to preempt the tracee before the tracee schedules
     out.

   - Make that preempt_disable() conditional on PREEMPT_RT=n.

     RT enabled kernels cannot disable preemption at this point because
     cgroup_enter_frozen() and sched_submit_work() acquire spinlocks or
     rwlocks which are substituted by sleeping locks on RT. Acquiring a
     sleeping lock in a preemption disable region is obviously not
     possible.

     This obviously brings back the potential slowdown of ptrace() for
     RT enabled kernels, but that's a price to be paid for latency
     guarantees"

* tag 'core-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  signal: Don't disable preemption in ptrace_stop() on PREEMPT_RT
  signal: Add a proper comment about preempt_disable() in ptrace_stop()
2023-10-30 17:03:32 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
bceb7accb7 Performance events changes for v6.7 are:
- Add AMD Unified Memory Controller (UMC) events introduced with Zen 4
  - Simplify & clean up the uncore management code
  - Fall back from RDPMC to RDMSR on certain uncore PMUs
  - Improve per-package and cstate event reading
  - Extend the Intel ref-cycles event to GP counters
  - Fix Intel MTL event constraints
  - Improve the Intel hybrid CPU handling code
  - Micro-optimize the RAPL code
  - Optimize perf_cgroup_switch()
  - Improve large AUX area error handling
 
  - Misc fixes and cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance event updates from Ingo Molnar:
 - Add AMD Unified Memory Controller (UMC) events introduced with Zen 4
 - Simplify & clean up the uncore management code
 - Fall back from RDPMC to RDMSR on certain uncore PMUs
 - Improve per-package and cstate event reading
 - Extend the Intel ref-cycles event to GP counters
 - Fix Intel MTL event constraints
 - Improve the Intel hybrid CPU handling code
 - Micro-optimize the RAPL code
 - Optimize perf_cgroup_switch()
 - Improve large AUX area error handling
 - Misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'perf-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Pass through error code for initialization failures, instead of -ENODEV
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix uninitialized return value in amd_uncore_init()
  x86/cpu: Fix the AMD Fam 17h, Fam 19h, Zen2 and Zen4 MSR enumerations
  perf: Optimize perf_cgroup_switch()
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add memory controller support
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add group exclusivity
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use rdmsr if rdpmc is unavailable
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Move discovery and registration
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Refactor uncore management
  perf/core: Allow reading package events from perf_event_read_local
  perf/x86/cstate: Allow reading the package statistics from local CPU
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix kernel-doc comments
  perf/x86/rapl: Annotate 'struct rapl_pmus' with __counted_by
  perf/core: Rename perf_proc_update_handler() -> perf_event_max_sample_rate_handler(), for readability
  perf/x86/rapl: Fix "Using plain integer as NULL pointer" Sparse warning
  perf/x86/rapl: Use local64_try_cmpxchg in rapl_event_update()
  perf/x86/rapl: Stop doing cpu_relax() in the local64_cmpxchg() loop in rapl_event_update()
  perf/core: Bail out early if the request AUX area is out of bound
  perf/x86/intel: Extend the ref-cycles event to GP counters
  perf/x86/intel: Fix broken fixed event constraints extension
  ...
2023-10-30 13:44:35 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
63ce50fff9 Scheduler changes for v6.7 are:
- Fair scheduler (SCHED_OTHER) improvements:
 
     - Remove the old and now unused SIS_PROP code & option
     - Scan cluster before LLC in the wake-up path
     - Use candidate prev/recent_used CPU if scanning failed for cluster wakeup
 
  - NUMA scheduling improvements:
 
     - Improve the VMA access-PID code to better skip/scan VMAs
     - Extend tracing to cover VMA-skipping decisions
     - Improve/fix the recently introduced sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() code
     - Generalize numa_map_to_online_node()
 
  - Energy scheduling improvements:
 
     - Remove the EM_MAX_COMPLEXITY limit
     - Add tracepoints to track energy computation
     - Make the behavior of the 'sched_energy_aware' sysctl more consistent
     - Consolidate and clean up access to a CPU's max compute capacity
     - Fix uclamp code corner cases
 
  - RT scheduling improvements:
 
     - Drive dl_rq->overloaded with dl_rq->pushable_dl_tasks updates
     - Drive the ->rto_mask with rt_rq->pushable_tasks updates
 
  - Scheduler scalability improvements:
 
     - Rate-limit updates to tg->load_avg
     - On x86 disable IBRS when CPU is offline to improve single-threaded performance
     - Micro-optimize in_task() and in_interrupt()
     - Micro-optimize the PSI code
     - Avoid updating PSI triggers and ->rtpoll_total when there are no state changes
 
  - Core scheduler infrastructure improvements:
 
     - Use saved_state to reduce some spurious freezer wakeups
     - Bring in a handful of fast-headers improvements to scheduler headers
     - Make the scheduler UAPI headers more widely usable by user-space
     - Simplify the control flow of scheduler syscalls by using lock guards
     - Fix sched_setaffinity() vs. CPU hotplug race
 
  - Scheduler debuggability improvements:
     - Disallow writing invalid values to sched_rt_period_us
     - Fix a race in the rq-clock debugging code triggering warnings
     - Fix a warning in the bandwidth distribution code
     - Micro-optimize in_atomic_preempt_off() checks
     - Enforce that the tasklist_lock is held in for_each_thread()
     - Print the TGID in sched_show_task()
     - Remove the /proc/sys/kernel/sched_child_runs_first sysctl
 
  - Misc cleanups & fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fair scheduler (SCHED_OTHER) improvements:
   - Remove the old and now unused SIS_PROP code & option
   - Scan cluster before LLC in the wake-up path
   - Use candidate prev/recent_used CPU if scanning failed for cluster
     wakeup

  NUMA scheduling improvements:
   - Improve the VMA access-PID code to better skip/scan VMAs
   - Extend tracing to cover VMA-skipping decisions
   - Improve/fix the recently introduced sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() code
   - Generalize numa_map_to_online_node()

  Energy scheduling improvements:
   - Remove the EM_MAX_COMPLEXITY limit
   - Add tracepoints to track energy computation
   - Make the behavior of the 'sched_energy_aware' sysctl more
     consistent
   - Consolidate and clean up access to a CPU's max compute capacity
   - Fix uclamp code corner cases

  RT scheduling improvements:
   - Drive dl_rq->overloaded with dl_rq->pushable_dl_tasks updates
   - Drive the ->rto_mask with rt_rq->pushable_tasks updates

  Scheduler scalability improvements:
   - Rate-limit updates to tg->load_avg
   - On x86 disable IBRS when CPU is offline to improve single-threaded
     performance
   - Micro-optimize in_task() and in_interrupt()
   - Micro-optimize the PSI code
   - Avoid updating PSI triggers and ->rtpoll_total when there are no
     state changes

  Core scheduler infrastructure improvements:
   - Use saved_state to reduce some spurious freezer wakeups
   - Bring in a handful of fast-headers improvements to scheduler
     headers
   - Make the scheduler UAPI headers more widely usable by user-space
   - Simplify the control flow of scheduler syscalls by using lock
     guards
   - Fix sched_setaffinity() vs. CPU hotplug race

  Scheduler debuggability improvements:
   - Disallow writing invalid values to sched_rt_period_us
   - Fix a race in the rq-clock debugging code triggering warnings
   - Fix a warning in the bandwidth distribution code
   - Micro-optimize in_atomic_preempt_off() checks
   - Enforce that the tasklist_lock is held in for_each_thread()
   - Print the TGID in sched_show_task()
   - Remove the /proc/sys/kernel/sched_child_runs_first sysctl

  ... and misc cleanups & fixes"

* tag 'sched-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (82 commits)
  sched/fair: Remove SIS_PROP
  sched/fair: Use candidate prev/recent_used CPU if scanning failed for cluster wakeup
  sched/fair: Scan cluster before scanning LLC in wake-up path
  sched: Add cpus_share_resources API
  sched/core: Fix RQCF_ACT_SKIP leak
  sched/fair: Remove unused 'curr' argument from pick_next_entity()
  sched/nohz: Update comments about NEWILB_KICK
  sched/fair: Remove duplicate #include
  sched/psi: Update poll => rtpoll in relevant comments
  sched: Make PELT acronym definition searchable
  sched: Fix stop_one_cpu_nowait() vs hotplug
  sched/psi: Bail out early from irq time accounting
  sched/topology: Rename 'DIE' domain to 'PKG'
  sched/psi: Delete the 'update_total' function parameter from update_triggers()
  sched/psi: Avoid updating PSI triggers and ->rtpoll_total when there are no state changes
  sched/headers: Remove comment referring to rq::cpu_load, since this has been removed
  sched/numa: Complete scanning of inactive VMAs when there is no alternative
  sched/numa: Complete scanning of partial VMAs regardless of PID activity
  sched/numa: Move up the access pid reset logic
  sched/numa: Trace decisions related to skipping VMAs
  ...
2023-10-30 13:12:15 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
3cf3fabccb Locking changes in this cycle are:
- Futex improvements:
 
     - Add the 'futex2' syscall ABI, which is an attempt to get away from the
       multiplex syscall and adds a little room for extentions, while lifting
       some limitations.
 
     - Fix futex PI recursive rt_mutex waiter state bug
 
     - Fix inter-process shared futexes on no-MMU systems
 
     - Use folios instead of pages
 
  - Micro-optimizations of locking primitives:
 
     - Improve arch_spin_value_unlocked() on asm-generic ticket spinlock
       architectures, to improve lockref code generation.
 
     - Improve the x86-32 lockref_get_not_zero() main loop by adding
       build-time CMPXCHG8B support detection for the relevant lockref code,
       and by better interfacing the CMPXCHG8B assembly code with the compiler.
 
     - Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg() on x86 to improve sync_try_cmpxchg()
       code generation. Convert some sync_cmpxchg() users to sync_try_cmpxchg().
 
     - Micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()
 
  - Locking debuggability improvements:
 
     - Improve CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y to have a fast-path as well
 
     - Enforce atomicity of sched_submit_work(), which is de-facto atomic but
       was un-enforced previously.
 
     - Extend <linux/cleanup.h>'s no_free_ptr() with __must_check semantics
 
     - Fix ww_mutex self-tests
 
     - Clean up const-propagation in <linux/seqlock.h> and simplify
       the API-instantiation macros a bit.
 
  - RT locking improvements:
 
     - Provide the rt_mutex_*_schedule() primitives/helpers and use them
       in the rtmutex code to avoid recursion vs. rtlock on the PI state.
 
     - Add nested blocking lockdep asserts to rt_mutex_lock(), rtlock_lock()
       and rwbase_read_lock().
 
  - Plus misc fixes & cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Info Molnar:
 "Futex improvements:

   - Add the 'futex2' syscall ABI, which is an attempt to get away from
     the multiplex syscall and adds a little room for extentions, while
     lifting some limitations.

   - Fix futex PI recursive rt_mutex waiter state bug

   - Fix inter-process shared futexes on no-MMU systems

   - Use folios instead of pages

  Micro-optimizations of locking primitives:

   - Improve arch_spin_value_unlocked() on asm-generic ticket spinlock
     architectures, to improve lockref code generation

   - Improve the x86-32 lockref_get_not_zero() main loop by adding
     build-time CMPXCHG8B support detection for the relevant lockref
     code, and by better interfacing the CMPXCHG8B assembly code with
     the compiler

   - Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg() on x86 to improve
     sync_try_cmpxchg() code generation. Convert some sync_cmpxchg()
     users to sync_try_cmpxchg().

   - Micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()

  Locking debuggability improvements:

   - Improve CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y to have a fast-path as well

   - Enforce atomicity of sched_submit_work(), which is de-facto atomic
     but was un-enforced previously.

   - Extend <linux/cleanup.h>'s no_free_ptr() with __must_check
     semantics

   - Fix ww_mutex self-tests

   - Clean up const-propagation in <linux/seqlock.h> and simplify the
     API-instantiation macros a bit

  RT locking improvements:

   - Provide the rt_mutex_*_schedule() primitives/helpers and use them
     in the rtmutex code to avoid recursion vs. rtlock on the PI state.

   - Add nested blocking lockdep asserts to rt_mutex_lock(),
     rtlock_lock() and rwbase_read_lock()

  .. plus misc fixes & cleanups"

* tag 'locking-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  futex: Don't include process MM in futex key on no-MMU
  locking/seqlock: Fix grammar in comment
  alpha: Fix up new futex syscall numbers
  locking/seqlock: Propagate 'const' pointers within read-only methods, remove forced type casts
  locking/lockdep: Fix string sizing bug that triggers a format-truncation compiler-warning
  locking/seqlock: Change __seqprop() to return the function pointer
  locking/seqlock: Simplify SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME()
  locking/atomics: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg_release() to micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()
  locking/atomic, xen: Use sync_try_cmpxchg() instead of sync_cmpxchg()
  locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg()
  locking/atomic: Add generic support for sync_try_cmpxchg() and its fallback
  locking/seqlock: Fix typo in comment
  futex/requeue: Remove unnecessary ‘NULL’ initialization from futex_proxy_trylock_atomic()
  locking/local, arch: Rewrite local_add_unless() as a static inline function
  locking/debug: Fix debugfs API return value checks to use IS_ERR()
  locking/ww_mutex/test: Make sure we bail out instead of livelock
  locking/ww_mutex/test: Fix potential workqueue corruption
  locking/ww_mutex/test: Use prng instead of rng to avoid hangs at bootup
  futex: Add sys_futex_requeue()
  futex: Add flags2 argument to futex_requeue()
  ...
2023-10-30 12:38:48 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
9e87705289 Initial bcachefs pull request for 6.7-rc1
Here's the bcachefs filesystem pull request.
 
 One new patch since last week: the exportfs constants ended up
 conflicting with other filesystems that are also getting added to the
 global enum, so switched to new constants picked by Amir.
 
 I'll also be sending another pull request later on in the cycle bringing
 things up to date my master branch that people are currently running;
 that will be restricted to fs/bcachefs/, naturally.
 
 Testing - fstests as well as the bcachefs specific tests in ktest:
   https://evilpiepirate.org/~testdashboard/ci?branch=bcachefs-for-upstream
 
 It's also been soaking in linux-next, which resulted in a whole bunch of
 smatch complaints and fixes and a patch or two from Kees.
 
 The only new non fs/bcachefs/ patch is the objtool patch that adds
 bcachefs functions to the list of noreturns. The patch that exports
 osq_lock() has been dropped for now, per Ingo.
 
 Prereq patch list:
 
 faf1dce852 objtool: Add bcachefs noreturns
 73badee428 lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Add peek_prev()
 9492261ff2 lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Don't overflow in peek()
 0fb5d567f5 MAINTAINERS: Add entry for generic-radix-tree
 b414e8ecd4 closures: Add a missing include
 48b7935722 closures: closure_nr_remaining()
 ced58fc7ab closures: closure_wait_event()
 bd0d22e41e MAINTAINERS: Add entry for closures
 8c8d2d9670 bcache: move closures to lib/
 957e48087d locking: export contention tracepoints for bcachefs six locks
 21db931445 lib: Export errname
 83feeb1955 lib/string_helpers: string_get_size() now returns characters wrote
 7d672f4094 stacktrace: Export stack_trace_save_tsk
 771eb4fe8b fs: factor out d_mark_tmpfile()
 2b69987be5 sched: Add task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2023-10-30' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs

Pull initial bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
 "Here's the bcachefs filesystem pull request.

  One new patch since last week: the exportfs constants ended up
  conflicting with other filesystems that are also getting added to the
  global enum, so switched to new constants picked by Amir.

  The only new non fs/bcachefs/ patch is the objtool patch that adds
  bcachefs functions to the list of noreturns. The patch that exports
  osq_lock() has been dropped for now, per Ingo"

* tag 'bcachefs-2023-10-30' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (2781 commits)
  exportfs: Change bcachefs fid_type enum to avoid conflicts
  bcachefs: Refactor memcpy into direct assignment
  bcachefs: Fix drop_alloc_keys()
  bcachefs: snapshot_create_lock
  bcachefs: Fix snapshot skiplists during snapshot deletion
  bcachefs: bch2_sb_field_get() refactoring
  bcachefs: KEY_TYPE_error now counts towards i_sectors
  bcachefs: Fix handling of unknown bkey types
  bcachefs: Switch to unsafe_memcpy() in a few places
  bcachefs: Use struct_size()
  bcachefs: Correctly initialize new buckets on device resize
  bcachefs: Fix another smatch complaint
  bcachefs: Use strsep() in split_devs()
  bcachefs: Add iops fields to bch_member
  bcachefs: Rename bch_sb_field_members -> bch_sb_field_members_v1
  bcachefs: New superblock section members_v2
  bcachefs: Add new helper to retrieve bch_member from sb
  bcachefs: bucket_lock() is now a sleepable lock
  bcachefs: fix crc32c checksum merge byte order problem
  bcachefs: Fix bch2_inode_delete_keys()
  ...
2023-10-30 11:09:38 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
14ab6d425e vfs-6.7.ctime
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs inode time accessor updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This finishes the conversion of all inode time fields to accessor
  functions as discussed on list. Changing timestamps manually as we
  used to do before is error prone. Using accessors function makes this
  robust.

  It does not contain the switch of the time fields to discrete 64 bit
  integers to replace struct timespec and free up space in struct inode.
  But after this, the switch can be trivially made and the patch should
  only affect the vfs if we decide to do it"

* tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (86 commits)
  fs: rename inode i_atime and i_mtime fields
  security: convert to new timestamp accessors
  selinux: convert to new timestamp accessors
  apparmor: convert to new timestamp accessors
  sunrpc: convert to new timestamp accessors
  mm: convert to new timestamp accessors
  bpf: convert to new timestamp accessors
  ipc: convert to new timestamp accessors
  linux: convert to new timestamp accessors
  zonefs: convert to new timestamp accessors
  xfs: convert to new timestamp accessors
  vboxsf: convert to new timestamp accessors
  ufs: convert to new timestamp accessors
  udf: convert to new timestamp accessors
  ubifs: convert to new timestamp accessors
  tracefs: convert to new timestamp accessors
  sysv: convert to new timestamp accessors
  squashfs: convert to new timestamp accessors
  server: convert to new timestamp accessors
  client: convert to new timestamp accessors
  ...
2023-10-30 09:47:13 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
3b3f874cc1 vfs-6.7.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
  for vfs and individual fses.

  Features:

   - Rename and export helpers that get write access to a mount. They
     are used in overlayfs to get write access to the upper mount.

   - Print the pretty name of the root device on boot failure. This
     helps in scenarios where we would usually only print
     "unknown-block(1,2)".

   - Add an internal SB_I_NOUMASK flag. This is another part in the
     endless POSIX ACL saga in a way.

     When POSIX ACLs are enabled via SB_POSIXACL the vfs cannot strip
     the umask because if the relevant inode has POSIX ACLs set it might
     take the umask from there. But if the inode doesn't have any POSIX
     ACLs set then we apply the umask in the filesytem itself. So we end
     up with:

      (1) no SB_POSIXACL -> strip umask in vfs
      (2) SB_POSIXACL    -> strip umask in filesystem

     The umask semantics associated with SB_POSIXACL allowed filesystems
     that don't even support POSIX ACLs at all to raise SB_POSIXACL
     purely to avoid umask stripping. That specifically means NFS v4 and
     Overlayfs. NFS v4 does it because it delegates this to the server
     and Overlayfs because it needs to delegate umask stripping to the
     upper filesystem, i.e., the filesystem used as the writable layer.

     This went so far that SB_POSIXACL is raised eve on kernels that
     don't even have POSIX ACL support at all.

     Stop this blatant abuse and add SB_I_NOUMASK which is an internal
     superblock flag that filesystems can raise to opt out of umask
     handling. That should really only be the two mentioned above. It's
     not that we want any filesystems to do this. Ideally we have all
     umask handling always in the vfs.

   - Make overlayfs use SB_I_NOUMASK too.

   - Now that we have SB_I_NOUMASK, stop checking for SB_POSIXACL in
     IS_POSIXACL() if the kernel doesn't have support for it. This is a
     very old patch but it's only possible to do this now with the wider
     cleanup that was done.

   - Follow-up work on fake path handling from last cycle. Citing mostly
     from Amir:

     When overlayfs was first merged, overlayfs files of regular files
     and directories, the ones that are installed in file table, had a
     "fake" path, namely, f_path is the overlayfs path and f_inode is
     the "real" inode on the underlying filesystem.

     In v6.5, we took another small step by introducing of the
     backing_file container and the file_real_path() helper. This change
     allowed vfs and filesystem code to get the "real" path of an
     overlayfs backing file. With this change, we were able to make
     fsnotify work correctly and report events on the "real" filesystem
     objects that were accessed via overlayfs.

     This method works fine, but it still leaves the vfs vulnerable to
     new code that is not aware of files with fake path. A recent
     example is commit db1d1e8b98 ("IMA: use vfs_getattr_nosec to get
     the i_version"). This commit uses direct referencing to f_path in
     IMA code that otherwise uses file_inode() and file_dentry() to
     reference the filesystem objects that it is measuring.

     This contains work to switch things around: instead of having
     filesystem code opt-in to get the "real" path, have generic code
     opt-in for the "fake" path in the few places that it is needed.

     Is it far more likely that new filesystems code that does not use
     the file_dentry() and file_real_path() helpers will end up causing
     crashes or averting LSM/audit rules if we keep the "fake" path
     exposed by default.

     This change already makes file_dentry() moot, but for now we did
     not change this helper just added a WARN_ON() in ovl_d_real() to
     catch if we have made any wrong assumptions.

     After the dust settles on this change, we can make file_dentry() a
     plain accessor and we can drop the inode argument to ->d_real().

   - Switch struct file to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. This looks like a small
     change but it really isn't and I would like to see everyone on
     their tippie toes for any possible bugs from this work.

     Essentially we've been doing most of what SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU for
     files since a very long time because of the nasty interactions
     between the SCM_RIGHTS file descriptor garbage collection. So
     extending it makes a lot of sense but it is a subtle change. There
     are almost no places that fiddle with file rcu semantics directly
     and the ones that did mess around with struct file internal under
     rcu have been made to stop doing that because it really was always
     dodgy.

     I forgot to put in the link tag for this change and the discussion
     in the commit so adding it into the merge message:

       https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926162228.68666-1-mjguzik@gmail.com

  Cleanups:

   - Various smaller pipe cleanups including the removal of a spin lock
     that was only used to protect against writes without pipe_lock()
     from O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE aka watch queues. As that was never
     implemented remove the additional locking from pipe_write().

   - Annotate struct watch_filter with the new __counted_by attribute.

   - Clarify do_unlinkat() cleanup so that it doesn't look like an extra
     iput() is done that would cause issues.

   - Simplify file cleanup when the file has never been opened.

   - Use module helper instead of open-coding it.

   - Predict error unlikely for stale retry.

   - Use WRITE_ONCE() for mount expiry field instead of just commenting
     that one hopes the compiler doesn't get smart.

  Fixes:

   - Fix readahead on block devices.

   - Fix writeback when layztime is enabled and inodes whose timestamp
     is the only thing that changed reside on wb->b_dirty_time. This
     caused excessively large zombie memory cgroup when lazytime was
     enabled as such inodes weren't handled fast enough.

   - Convert BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() in open_last_lookups()"

* tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (26 commits)
  file, i915: fix file reference for mmap_singleton()
  vfs: Convert BUG_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE in open_last_lookups
  writeback, cgroup: switch inodes with dirty timestamps to release dying cgwbs
  chardev: Simplify usage of try_module_get()
  ovl: rely on SB_I_NOUMASK
  fs: fix umask on NFS with CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=n
  fs: store real path instead of fake path in backing file f_path
  fs: create helper file_user_path() for user displayed mapped file path
  fs: get mnt_writers count for an open backing file's real path
  vfs: stop counting on gcc not messing with mnt_expiry_mark if not asked
  vfs: predict the error in retry_estale as unlikely
  backing file: free directly
  vfs: fix readahead(2) on block devices
  io_uring: use files_lookup_fd_locked()
  file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
  vfs: shave work on failed file open
  fs: simplify misleading code to remove ambiguity regarding ihold()/iput()
  watch_queue: Annotate struct watch_filter with __counted_by
  fs/pipe: use spinlock in pipe_read() only if there is a watch_queue
  fs/pipe: remove unnecessary spinlock from pipe_write()
  ...
2023-10-30 09:14:19 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
d4e175f2c4 vfs-6.7.super
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.super' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs superblock updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the work to make block device opening functions return a
  struct bdev_handle instead of just a struct block_device. The same
  struct bdev_handle is then also passed to block device closing
  functions.

  This allows us to propagate context from opening to closing a block
  device without having to modify all users everytime.

  Sidenote, in the future we might even want to try and have block
  device opening functions return a struct file directly but that's a
  series on top of this.

  These are further preparatory changes to be able to count writable
  opens and blocking writes to mounted block devices. That's a separate
  piece of work for next cycle and for that we absolutely need the
  changes to btrfs that have been quietly dropped somehow.

  Originally the series contained a patch that removed the old
  blkdev_*() helpers. But since this would've caused needles churn in
  -next for bcachefs we ended up delaying it.

  The second piece of work addresses one of the major annoyances about
  the work last cycle, namely that we required dropping s_umount
  whenever we used the superblock and fs_holder_ops for a block device.

  The reason for that requirement had been that in some codepaths
  s_umount could've been taken under disk->open_mutex (that's always
  been the case, at least theoretically). For example, on surprise block
  device removal or media change. And opening and closing block devices
  required grabbing disk->open_mutex as well.

  So we did the work and went through the block layer and fixed all
  those places so that s_umount is never taken under disk->open_mutex.
  This means no more brittle games where we yield and reacquire s_umount
  during block device opening and closing and no more requirements where
  block devices need to be closed. Filesystems don't need to care about
  this.

  There's a bunch of other follow-up work such as moving block device
  freezing and thawing to holder operations which makes it work for all
  block devices and not just the main block device just as we did for
  surprise removal. But that is for next cycle.

  Tested with fstests for all major fses, blktests, LTP"

* tag 'vfs-6.7.super' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (37 commits)
  porting: update locking requirements
  fs: assert that open_mutex isn't held over holder ops
  block: assert that we're not holding open_mutex over blk_report_disk_dead
  block: move bdev_mark_dead out of disk_check_media_change
  block: WARN_ON_ONCE() when we remove active partitions
  block: simplify bdev_del_partition()
  fs: Avoid grabbing sb->s_umount under bdev->bd_holder_lock
  jfs: fix log->bdev_handle null ptr deref in lbmStartIO
  bcache: Fixup error handling in register_cache()
  xfs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path()
  reiserfs: Convert to bdev_open_by_dev/path()
  ocfs2: Convert to use bdev_open_by_dev()
  nfs/blocklayout: Convert to use bdev_open_by_dev/path()
  jfs: Convert to bdev_open_by_dev()
  f2fs: Convert to bdev_open_by_dev/path()
  ext4: Convert to bdev_open_by_dev()
  erofs: Convert to use bdev_open_by_path()
  btrfs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path()
  fs: Convert to bdev_open_by_dev()
  mm/swap: Convert to use bdev_open_by_dev()
  ...
2023-10-30 08:59:05 -10:00
Kees Cook
dcc4e5728e seq_buf: Introduce DECLARE_SEQ_BUF and seq_buf_str()
Solve two ergonomic issues with struct seq_buf;

1) Too much boilerplate is required to initialize:

	struct seq_buf s;
	char buf[32];

	seq_buf_init(s, buf, sizeof(buf));

Instead, we can build this directly on the stack. Provide
DECLARE_SEQ_BUF() macro to do this:

	DECLARE_SEQ_BUF(s, 32);

2) %NUL termination is fragile and requires 2 steps to get a valid
   C String (and is a layering violation exposing the "internals" of
   seq_buf):

	seq_buf_terminate(s);
	do_something(s->buffer);

Instead, we can just return s->buffer directly after terminating it in
the refactored seq_buf_terminate(), now known as seq_buf_str():

	do_something(seq_buf_str(s));

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231027155634.make.260-kees@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231026194033.it.702-kees@kernel.org/

Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-10-28 16:52:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4714de0332 Fix a potential NULL dereference bug.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf event fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a potential NULL dereference bug"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix potential NULL deref
2023-10-28 08:10:47 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
51a7691038 Probes fixes for v6.6-rc7:
- tracing/kprobes: Fix kernel-doc warnings for the variable length
   arguments.
 
 - tracing/kprobes: Fix to count the symbols in modules even if the
   module name is not specified so that user can probe the symbols in
   the modules without module name.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - tracing/kprobes: Fix kernel-doc warnings for the variable length
   arguments

 - tracing/kprobes: Fix to count the symbols in modules even if the
   module name is not specified so that user can probe the symbols in
   the modules without module name

* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/kprobes: Fix symbol counting logic by looking at modules as well
  tracing/kprobes: Fix the description of variable length arguments
2023-10-28 08:04:56 -10:00
Jan Kara
93745df18e
PM: hibernate: Drop unused snapshot_test argument
snapshot_test argument is now unused in swsusp_close() and
load_image_and_restore(). Drop it

CC: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-17-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 13:29:19 +02:00
Jan Kara
e017d304c7
PM: hibernate: Convert to bdev_open_by_dev()
Convert hibernation code to use bdev_open_by_dev().

CC: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-16-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 13:29:19 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
926fe783c8 tracing/kprobes: Fix symbol counting logic by looking at modules as well
Recent changes to count number of matching symbols when creating
a kprobe event failed to take into account kernel modules. As such, it
breaks kprobes on kernel module symbols, by assuming there is no match.

Fix this my calling module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol() in addition to
kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() to perform a proper counting.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231027233126.2073148-1-andrii@kernel.org/

Cc: Francis Laniel <flaniel@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: b022f0c7e4 ("tracing/kprobes: Return EADDRNOTAVAIL when func matches several symbols")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-10-28 09:50:42 +09:00
Yujie Liu
e0f831836c tracing/kprobes: Fix the description of variable length arguments
Fix the following kernel-doc warnings:

kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:1029: warning: Excess function parameter 'args' description in '__kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start'
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:1097: warning: Excess function parameter 'args' description in '__kprobe_event_add_fields'

Refer to the usage of variable length arguments elsewhere in the kernel
code, "@..." is the proper way to express it in the description.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231027041315.2613166-1-yujie.liu@intel.com/

Fixes: 2a588dd1d5 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation functions")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310190437.paI6LYJF-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-10-27 22:20:28 +09:00
Dimitri John Ledkov
446b1e0b7b module: enable automatic module signing with FIPS 202 SHA-3
Add Kconfig options to use SHA-3 for kernel module signing. 256 size
for RSA only, and higher sizes for RSA and NIST P-384.

Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-27 18:04:30 +08:00
WangJinchao
7ddc21e317 padata: Fix refcnt handling in padata_free_shell()
In a high-load arm64 environment, the pcrypt_aead01 test in LTP can lead
to system UAF (Use-After-Free) issues. Due to the lengthy analysis of
the pcrypt_aead01 function call, I'll describe the problem scenario
using a simplified model:

Suppose there's a user of padata named `user_function` that adheres to
the padata requirement of calling `padata_free_shell` after `serial()`
has been invoked, as demonstrated in the following code:

```c
struct request {
    struct padata_priv padata;
    struct completion *done;
};

void parallel(struct padata_priv *padata) {
    do_something();
}

void serial(struct padata_priv *padata) {
    struct request *request = container_of(padata,
    				struct request,
				padata);
    complete(request->done);
}

void user_function() {
    DECLARE_COMPLETION(done)
    padata->parallel = parallel;
    padata->serial = serial;
    padata_do_parallel();
    wait_for_completion(&done);
    padata_free_shell();
}
```

In the corresponding padata.c file, there's the following code:

```c
static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work) {
    ...
    cnt = 0;

    while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
        ...
        padata->serial(padata);
        cnt++;
    }

    local_bh_enable();

    if (refcount_sub_and_test(cnt, &pd->refcnt))
        padata_free_pd(pd);
}
```

Because of the high system load and the accumulation of unexecuted
softirq at this moment, `local_bh_enable()` in padata takes longer
to execute than usual. Subsequently, when accessing `pd->refcnt`,
`pd` has already been released by `padata_free_shell()`, resulting
in a UAF issue with `pd->refcnt`.

The fix is straightforward: add `refcount_dec_and_test` before calling
`padata_free_pd` in `padata_free_shell`.

Fixes: 07928d9bfc ("padata: Remove broken queue flushing")

Signed-off-by: WangJinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-27 18:04:24 +08:00
Ben Wolsieffer
c73801ae4f futex: Don't include process MM in futex key on no-MMU
On no-MMU, all futexes are treated as private because there is no need
to map a virtual address to physical to match the futex across
processes. This doesn't quite work though, because private futexes
include the current process's mm_struct as part of their key. This makes
it impossible for one process to wake up a shared futex being waited on
in another process.

Fix this bug by excluding the mm_struct from the key. With
a single address space, the futex address is already a unique key.

Fixes: 784bdf3bb6 ("futex: Assume all mappings are private on !MMU systems")
Signed-off-by: Ben Wolsieffer <ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231019204548.1236437-2-ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com
2023-10-27 11:53:42 +02:00
Herve Codina
5e7afb2eb7 genirq/generic_chip: Make irq_remove_generic_chip() irqdomain aware
irq_remove_generic_chip() calculates the Linux interrupt number for removing the
handler and interrupt chip based on gc::irq_base as a linear function of
the bit positions of set bits in the @msk argument.

When the generic chip is present in an irq domain, i.e. created with a call
to irq_alloc_domain_generic_chips(), gc::irq_base contains not the base
Linux interrupt number.  It contains the base hardware interrupt for this
chip. It is set to 0 for the first chip in the domain, 0 + N for the next
chip, where $N is the number of hardware interrupts per chip.

That means the Linux interrupt number cannot be calculated based on
gc::irq_base for irqdomain based chips without a domain map lookup, which
is currently missing.

Rework the code to take the irqdomain case into account and calculate the
Linux interrupt number by a irqdomain lookup of the domain specific
hardware interrupt number.

[ tglx: Massage changelog. Reshuffle the logic and add a proper comment. ]

Fixes: cfefd21e69 ("genirq: Add chip suspend and resume callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024150335.322282-1-herve.codina@bootlin.com
2023-10-27 09:15:44 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
c6f9b7138b bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-10-26

We've added 51 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 75 files changed, 5037 insertions(+), 200 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add open-coded task, css_task and css iterator support.
   One of the use cases is customizable OOM victim selection via BPF,
   from Chuyi Zhou.

2) Fix BPF verifier's iterator convergence logic to use exact states
   comparison for convergence checks, from Eduard Zingerman,
   Andrii Nakryiko and Alexei Starovoitov.

3) Add BPF programmable net device where bpf_mprog defines the logic
   of its xmit routine. It can operate in L3 and L2 mode,
   from Daniel Borkmann and Nikolay Aleksandrov.

4) Batch of fixes for BPF per-CPU kptr and re-enable unit_size checking
   for global per-CPU allocator, from Hou Tao.

5) Fix libbpf which eagerly assumed that SHT_GNU_verdef ELF section
   was going to be present whenever a binary has SHT_GNU_versym section,
   from Andrii Nakryiko.

6) Fix BPF ringbuf correctness to fold smp_mb__before_atomic() into
   atomic_set_release(), from Paul E. McKenney.

7) Add a warning if NAPI callback missed xdp_do_flush() under
   CONFIG_DEBUG_NET which helps checking if drivers were missing
   the former, from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.

8) Fix missed RCU read-lock in bpf_task_under_cgroup() which was throwing
   a warning under sleepable programs, from Yafang Shao.

9) Avoid unnecessary -EBUSY from htab_lock_bucket by disabling IRQ before
   checking map_locked, from Song Liu.

10) Make BPF CI linked_list failure test more robust,
    from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

11) Enable samples/bpf to be built as PIE in Fedora, from Viktor Malik.

12) Fix xsk starving when multiple xsk sockets were associated with
    a single xsk_buff_pool, from Albert Huang.

13) Clarify the signed modulo implementation for the BPF ISA standardization
    document that it uses truncated division, from Dave Thaler.

14) Improve BPF verifier's JEQ/JNE branch taken logic to also consider
    signed bounds knowledge, from Andrii Nakryiko.

15) Add an option to XDP selftests to use multi-buffer AF_XDP
    xdp_hw_metadata and mark used XDP programs as capable to use frags,
    from Larysa Zaremba.

16) Fix bpftool's BTF dumper wrt printing a pointer value and another
    one to fix struct_ops dump in an array, from Manu Bretelle.

* tag 'for-netdev' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (51 commits)
  netkit: Remove explicit active/peer ptr initialization
  selftests/bpf: Fix selftests broken by mitigations=off
  samples/bpf: Allow building with custom bpftool
  samples/bpf: Fix passing LDFLAGS to libbpf
  samples/bpf: Allow building with custom CFLAGS/LDFLAGS
  bpf: Add more WARN_ON_ONCE checks for mismatched alloc and free
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for netkit
  selftests/bpf: Add netlink helper library
  bpftool: Extend net dump with netkit progs
  bpftool: Implement link show support for netkit
  libbpf: Add link-based API for netkit
  tools: Sync if_link uapi header
  netkit, bpf: Add bpf programmable net device
  bpf: Improve JEQ/JNE branch taken logic
  bpf: Fold smp_mb__before_atomic() into atomic_set_release()
  bpf: Fix unnecessary -EBUSY from htab_lock_bucket
  xsk: Avoid starving the xsk further down the list
  bpf: print full verifier states on infinite loop detection
  selftests/bpf: test if state loops are detected in a tricky case
  bpf: correct loop detection for iterators convergence
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026150509.2824-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-26 20:02:41 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
ec4c20ca09 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

net/mac80211/rx.c
  91535613b6 ("wifi: mac80211: don't drop all unprotected public action frames")
  6c02fab724 ("wifi: mac80211: split ieee80211_drop_unencrypted_mgmt() return value")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.c
  61471264c0 ("net: ethernet: apm: Convert to platform remove callback returning void")
  d2ca43f306 ("net: xgene: Fix unused xgene_enet_of_match warning for !CONFIG_OF")

net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c
  64c99d2d6a ("vsock/virtio: support to send non-linear skb")
  53b08c4985 ("vsock/virtio: initialize the_virtio_vsock before using VQs")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-26 13:46:28 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bf224871c2 Merge branches 'pm-sleep', 'powercap' and 'pm-tools'
Merge updates related to system sleep handling, one power capping update
and one PM utility update for 6.7-rc1:

 - Use __get_safe_page() rather than touching the list in hibernation
   snapshot code (Brian Geffon).

 - Fix symbol export for _SIMPLE_ variants of _PM_OPS() (Raag Jadav).

 - Clean up sync_read handling in snapshot_write_next() (Brian Geffon).

 - Fix kerneldoc comments for swsusp_check() and swsusp_close() to
   better match code (Christoph Hellwig).

 - Downgrade BIOS locked limits pr_warn() in the Intel RAPL power
   capping driver to pr_debug() (Ville Syrjälä).

 - Change the minimum python version for the intel_pstate_tracer utility
   from 2.7 to 3.6 (Doug Smythies).

* pm-sleep:
  PM: hibernate: fix the kerneldoc comment for swsusp_check() and swsusp_close()
  PM: hibernate: Clean up sync_read handling in snapshot_write_next()
  PM: sleep: Fix symbol export for _SIMPLE_ variants of _PM_OPS()
  PM: hibernate: Use __get_safe_page() rather than touching the list

* powercap:
  powercap: intel_rapl: Downgrade BIOS locked limits pr_warn() to pr_debug()

* pm-tools:
  tools/power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer: python minimum version
2023-10-26 15:16:03 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
78b1f56a6f Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
Merge cpufreq updates for 6.7-rc1:

 - Add support for several Qualcomm SoC versions and other similar
   changes (Christian Marangi, Dmitry Baryshkov, Luca Weiss, Neil
   Armstrong, Richard Acayan, Robert Marko, Rohit Agarwal, Stephan
   Gerhold and Varadarajan Narayanan).

 - Clean up the tegra cpufreq driver (Sumit Gupta).

 - Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg" in pmac32 driver (Rob
   Herring).

 - Add support for TI's am62p5 Soc (Bryan Brattlof).

 - Make ARM_BRCMSTB_AVS_CPUFREQ depends on !ARM_SCMI_CPUFREQ (Florian
   Fainelli).

 - Update Kconfig to mention i.MX7 as well (Alexander Stein).

 - Revise global turbo disable check in intel_pstate (Srinivas
   Pandruvada).

 - Carry out initialization of sg_cpu in the schedutil cpufreq governor
   in one loop (Liao Chang).

 - Simplify the condition for storing 'down_threshold' in the
   conservative cpufreq governor (Liao Chang).

 - Use fine-grained mutex in the userspace cpufreq governor (Liao
   Chang).

 - Move is_managed indicator in the userspace cpufreq governor into a
   per-policy structure (Liao Chang).

 - Rebuild sched-domains when removing cpufreq driver (Pierre Gondois).

 - Fix buffer overflow detection in trans_stats() (Christian Marangi).

* pm-cpufreq: (32 commits)
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-hw: document SM8650 CPUFREQ Hardware
  cpufreq: arm: Kconfig: Add i.MX7 to supported SoC for ARM_IMX_CPUFREQ_DT
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add support for IPQ8064
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: also accept operating-points-v2-krait-cpu
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: drop pvs_ver for format a fuses
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: Document krait-cpu
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add support for IPQ6018
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: document IPQ6018
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add MSM8909
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Simplify driver data allocation
  cpufreq: stats: Fix buffer overflow detection in trans_stats()
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add SDX75 compatible
  cpufreq: ARM_BRCMSTB_AVS_CPUFREQ cannot be used with ARM_SCMI_CPUFREQ
  cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Add opp support for am62p5 SoCs
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: add am62p5 to blocklist
  cpufreq: tegra194: remove redundant AND with cpu_online_mask
  cpufreq: tegra194: use refclk delta based loop instead of udelay
  cpufreq: tegra194: save CPU data to avoid repeated SMP calls
  cpufreq: Rebuild sched-domains when removing cpufreq driver
  cpufreq: userspace: Move is_managed indicator into per-policy structure
  ...
2023-10-26 15:14:38 +02:00
Hou Tao
c421c12586 bpf: Add more WARN_ON_ONCE checks for mismatched alloc and free
There are two possible mismatched alloc and free cases in BPF memory
allocator:

1) allocate from cache X but free by cache Y with a different unit_size
2) allocate from per-cpu cache but free by kmalloc cache or vice versa

So add more WARN_ON_ONCE checks in free_bulk() and __free_by_rcu() to
spot these mismatched alloc and free early.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231021014959.3563841-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
2023-10-26 14:23:33 +02:00
Koichiro Den
b56ebe7c89 x86/apic/msi: Fix misconfigured non-maskable MSI quirk
commit ef8dd01538 ("genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less
convoluted"), reworked the code so that the x86 specific quirk for affinity
setting of non-maskable PCI/MSI interrupts is not longer activated if
necessary.

This could be solved by restoring the original logic in the core MSI code,
but after a deeper analysis it turned out that the quirk flag is not
required at all.

The quirk is only required when the PCI/MSI device cannot mask the MSI
interrupts, which in turn also prevents reservation mode from being enabled
for the affected interrupt.

This allows ot remove the NOMASK quirk bit completely as msi_set_affinity()
can instead check whether reservation mode is enabled for the interrupt,
which gives exactly the same answer.

Even in the momentary non-existing case that the reservation mode would be
not set for a maskable MSI interrupt this would not cause any harm as it
just would cause msi_set_affinity() to go needlessly through the
functionaly equivalent slow path, which works perfectly fine with maskable
interrupts as well.

Rework msi_set_affinity() to query the reservation mode and remove all
NOMASK quirk logic from the core code.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: ef8dd01538 ("genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less convoluted")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026032036.2462428-1-den@valinux.co.jp
2023-10-26 13:53:06 +02:00
Paul Moore
47846d5134 audit: don't take task_lock() in audit_exe_compare() code path
The get_task_exe_file() function locks the given task with task_lock()
which when used inside audit_exe_compare() can cause deadlocks on
systems that generate audit records when the task_lock() is held. We
resolve this problem with two changes: ignoring those cases where the
task being audited is not the current task, and changing our approach
to obtaining the executable file struct to not require task_lock().

With the intent of the audit exe filter being to filter on audit events
generated by processes started by the specified executable, it makes
sense that we would only want to use the exe filter on audit records
associated with the currently executing process, e.g. @current.  If
we are asked to filter records using a non-@current task_struct we can
safely ignore the exe filter without negatively impacting the admin's
expectations for the exe filter.

Knowing that we only have to worry about filtering the currently
executing task in audit_exe_compare() we can do away with the
task_lock() and call get_mm_exe_file() with @current->mm directly.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 5efc244346 ("audit: fix exe_file access in audit_exe_compare")
Reported-by: Andreas Steinmetz <anstein99@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johanse@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-10-25 22:29:47 -04:00
Kefeng Wang
1b143cc77f sched/fair: use folio_xchg_last_cpupid() in should_numa_migrate_memory()
Convert to use folio_xchg_last_cpupid() in should_numa_migrate_memory().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231018140806.2783514-14-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-25 16:47:12 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
0b201c3624 sched/fair: use folio_xchg_access_time() in numa_hint_fault_latency()
Convert to use folio_xchg_access_time() in numa_hint_fault_latency().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231018140806.2783514-9-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-25 16:47:12 -07:00
Chen Yu
a0b0bad105 genirq/matrix: Exclude managed interrupts in irq_matrix_allocated()
When a CPU is about to be offlined, x86 validates that all active
interrupts which are targeted to this CPU can be migrated to the remaining
online CPUs. If not, the offline operation is aborted.

The validation uses irq_matrix_allocated() to retrieve the number of
vectors which are allocated on the outgoing CPU. The returned number of
allocated vectors includes also vectors which are associated to managed
interrupts.

That's overaccounting because managed interrupts are:

  - not migrated when the affinity mask of the interrupt targets only
    the outgoing CPU

  - migrated to another CPU, but in that case the vector is already
    pre-allocated on the potential target CPUs and must not be taken into
    account.

As a consequence the check whether the remaining online CPUs have enough
capacity for migrating the allocated vectors from the outgoing CPU might
fail incorrectly.

Let irq_matrix_allocated() return only the number of allocated non-managed
interrupts to make this validation check correct.

[ tglx: Amend changelog and fixup kernel-doc comment ]

Fixes: 2f75d9e1c9 ("genirq: Implement bitmap matrix allocator")
Reported-by: Wendy Wang <wendy.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020072522.557846-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
2023-10-25 17:25:57 +02:00
Petr Tesarik
d5090484b0 swiotlb: do not try to allocate a TLB bigger than MAX_ORDER pages
When allocating a new pool at runtime, reduce the number of slabs so
that the allocation order is at most MAX_ORDER.  This avoids a kernel
warning in __alloc_pages().

The warning is relatively benign, because the pool size is subsequently
reduced when allocation fails, but it is silly to start with a request
that is known to fail, especially since this is the default behavior if
the kernel is built with CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC=y and booted without any
swiotlb= parameter.

Reported-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/4f173dd2-324a-0240-ff8d-abf5c191be18@candelatech.com/
Fixes: 1aaa736815 ("swiotlb: allocate a new memory pool when existing pools are full")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-25 16:26:20 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
35dfaad718 netkit, bpf: Add bpf programmable net device
This work adds a new, minimal BPF-programmable device called "netkit"
(former PoC code-name "meta") we recently presented at LSF/MM/BPF. The
core idea is that BPF programs are executed within the drivers xmit routine
and therefore e.g. in case of containers/Pods moving BPF processing closer
to the source.

One of the goals was that in case of Pod egress traffic, this allows to
move BPF programs from hostns tcx ingress into the device itself, providing
earlier drop or forward mechanisms, for example, if the BPF program
determines that the skb must be sent out of the node, then a redirect to
the physical device can take place directly without going through per-CPU
backlog queue. This helps to shift processing for such traffic from softirq
to process context, leading to better scheduling decisions/performance (see
measurements in the slides).

In this initial version, the netkit device ships as a pair, but we plan to
extend this further so it can also operate in single device mode. The pair
comes with a primary and a peer device. Only the primary device, typically
residing in hostns, can manage BPF programs for itself and its peer. The
peer device is designated for containers/Pods and cannot attach/detach
BPF programs. Upon the device creation, the user can set the default policy
to 'pass' or 'drop' for the case when no BPF program is attached.

Additionally, the device can be operated in L3 (default) or L2 mode. The
management of BPF programs is done via bpf_mprog, so that multi-attach is
supported right from the beginning with similar API and dependency controls
as tcx. For details on the latter see commit 053c8e1f23 ("bpf: Add generic
attach/detach/query API for multi-progs"). tc BPF compatibility is provided,
so that existing programs can be easily migrated.

Going forward, we plan to use netkit devices in Cilium as the main device
type for connecting Pods. They will be operated in L3 mode in order to
simplify a Pod's neighbor management and the peer will operate in default
drop mode, so that no traffic is leaving between the time when a Pod is
brought up by the CNI plugin and programs attached by the agent.
Additionally, the programs we attach via tcx on the physical devices are
using bpf_redirect_peer() for inbound traffic into netkit device, hence the
latter is also supporting the ndo_get_peer_dev callback. Similarly, we use
bpf_redirect_neigh() for the way out, pushing from netkit peer to phys device
directly. Also, BIG TCP is supported on netkit device. For the follow-up
work in single device mode, we plan to convert Cilium's cilium_host/_net
devices into a single one.

An extensive test suite for checking device operations and the BPF program
and link management API comes as BPF selftests in this series.

Co-developed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/borkmann/iproute2/tree/pr/netkit
Link: http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2023_material/tcx_meta_netdev_borkmann.pdf (24ff.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024214904.29825-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-10-24 16:06:03 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
42d31dd601 bpf: Improve JEQ/JNE branch taken logic
When determining if an if/else branch will always or never be taken, use
signed range knowledge in addition to currently used unsigned range knowledge.
If either signed or unsigned range suggests that condition is always/never
taken, return corresponding branch_taken verdict.

Current use of unsigned range for this seems arbitrary and unnecessarily
incomplete. It is possible for *signed* operations to be performed on
register, which could "invalidate" unsigned range for that register. In such
case branch_taken will be artificially useless, even if we can still tell
that some constant is outside of register value range based on its signed
bounds.

veristat-based validation shows zero differences across selftests, Cilium,
and Meta-internal BPF object files.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231022205743.72352-2-andrii@kernel.org
2023-10-24 14:45:51 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
06646da014 bpf: Fold smp_mb__before_atomic() into atomic_set_release()
The bpf_user_ringbuf_drain() BPF_CALL function uses an atomic_set()
immediately preceded by smp_mb__before_atomic() so as to order storing
of ring-buffer consumer and producer positions prior to the atomic_set()
call's clearing of the ->busy flag, as follows:

        smp_mb__before_atomic();
        atomic_set(&rb->busy, 0);

Although this works given current architectures and implementations, and
given that this only needs to order prior writes against a later write.
However, it does so by accident because the smp_mb__before_atomic()
is only guaranteed to work with read-modify-write atomic operations, and
not at all with things like atomic_set() and atomic_read().

Note especially that smp_mb__before_atomic() will not, repeat *not*,
order the prior write to "a" before the subsequent non-read-modify-write
atomic read from "b", even on strongly ordered systems such as x86:

        WRITE_ONCE(a, 1);
        smp_mb__before_atomic();
        r1 = atomic_read(&b);

Therefore, replace the smp_mb__before_atomic() and atomic_set() with
atomic_set_release() as follows:

        atomic_set_release(&rb->busy, 0);

This is no slower (and sometimes is faster) than the original, and also
provides a formal guarantee of ordering that the original lacks.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ec86d38e-cfb4-44aa-8fdb-6c925922d93c@paulmck-laptop
2023-10-24 14:26:07 +02:00
Song Liu
d35381aa73 bpf: Fix unnecessary -EBUSY from htab_lock_bucket
htab_lock_bucket uses the following logic to avoid recursion:

1. preempt_disable();
2. check percpu counter htab->map_locked[hash] for recursion;
   2.1. if map_lock[hash] is already taken, return -BUSY;
3. raw_spin_lock_irqsave();

However, if an IRQ hits between 2 and 3, BPF programs attached to the IRQ
logic will not able to access the same hash of the hashtab and get -EBUSY.

This -EBUSY is not really necessary. Fix it by disabling IRQ before
checking map_locked:

1. preempt_disable();
2. local_irq_save();
3. check percpu counter htab->map_locked[hash] for recursion;
   3.1. if map_lock[hash] is already taken, return -BUSY;
4. raw_spin_lock().

Similarly, use raw_spin_unlock() and local_irq_restore() in
htab_unlock_bucket().

Fixes: 20b6cc34ea ("bpf: Avoid hashtab deadlock with map_locked")
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7a9576222aa40b1c84ad3a9ba3e64011d1a04d41.camel@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231012055741.3375999-1-song@kernel.org
2023-10-24 14:25:55 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a71ef31485 perf/core: Fix potential NULL deref
Smatch is awesome.

Fixes: 32671e3799 ("perf: Disallow mis-matched inherited group reads")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-10-24 12:15:12 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
984ffb6a43 sched/fair: Remove SIS_PROP
SIS_UTIL seems to work well, lets remove the old thing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231020134337.GD33965@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-10-24 10:38:44 +02:00
Yicong Yang
22165f61d0 sched/fair: Use candidate prev/recent_used CPU if scanning failed for cluster wakeup
Chen Yu reports a hackbench regression of cluster wakeup when
hackbench threads equal to the CPU number [1]. Analysis shows
it's because we wake up more on the target CPU even if the
prev_cpu is a good wakeup candidate and leads to the decrease
of the CPU utilization.

Generally if the task's prev_cpu is idle we'll wake up the task
on it without scanning. On cluster machines we'll try to wake up
the task in the same cluster of the target for better cache
affinity, so if the prev_cpu is idle but not sharing the same
cluster with the target we'll still try to find an idle CPU within
the cluster. This will improve the performance at low loads on
cluster machines. But in the issue above, if the prev_cpu is idle
but not in the cluster with the target CPU, we'll try to scan an
idle one in the cluster. But since the system is busy, we're
likely to fail the scanning and use target instead, even if
the prev_cpu is idle. Then leads to the regression.

This patch solves this in 2 steps:
o record the prev_cpu/recent_used_cpu if they're good wakeup
  candidates but not sharing the cluster with the target.
o on scanning failure use the prev_cpu/recent_used_cpu if
  they're recorded as idle

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZGzDLuVaHR1PAYDt@chenyu5-mobl1/

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZGsLy83wPIpamy6x@chenyu5-mobl1/
Reported-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231019033323.54147-4-yangyicong@huawei.com
2023-10-24 10:38:43 +02:00
Barry Song
8881e1639f sched/fair: Scan cluster before scanning LLC in wake-up path
For platforms having clusters like Kunpeng920, CPUs within the same cluster
have lower latency when synchronizing and accessing shared resources like
cache. Thus, this patch tries to find an idle cpu within the cluster of the
target CPU before scanning the whole LLC to gain lower latency. This
will be implemented in 2 steps in select_idle_sibling():
1. When the prev_cpu/recent_used_cpu are good wakeup candidates, use them
   if they're sharing cluster with the target CPU. Otherwise trying to
   scan for an idle CPU in the target's cluster.
2. Scanning the cluster prior to the LLC of the target CPU for an
   idle CPU to wakeup.

Testing has been done on Kunpeng920 by pinning tasks to one numa and two
numa. On Kunpeng920, Each numa has 8 clusters and each cluster has 4 CPUs.

With this patch, We noticed enhancement on tbench and netperf within one
numa or cross two numa on top of tip-sched-core commit
9b46f1abc6d4 ("sched/debug: Print 'tgid' in sched_show_task()")

tbench results (node 0):
            baseline                     patched
  1:        327.2833        372.4623 (   13.80%)
  4:       1320.5933       1479.8833 (   12.06%)
  8:       2638.4867       2921.5267 (   10.73%)
 16:       5282.7133       5891.5633 (   11.53%)
 32:       9810.6733       9877.3400 (    0.68%)
 64:       7408.9367       7447.9900 (    0.53%)
128:       6203.2600       6191.6500 (   -0.19%)
tbench results (node 0-1):
            baseline                     patched
  1:        332.0433        372.7223 (   12.25%)
  4:       1325.4667       1477.6733 (   11.48%)
  8:       2622.9433       2897.9967 (   10.49%)
 16:       5218.6100       5878.2967 (   12.64%)
 32:      10211.7000      11494.4000 (   12.56%)
 64:      13313.7333      16740.0333 (   25.74%)
128:      13959.1000      14533.9000 (    4.12%)

netperf results TCP_RR (node 0):
            baseline                     patched
  1:      76546.5033      90649.9867 (   18.42%)
  4:      77292.4450      90932.7175 (   17.65%)
  8:      77367.7254      90882.3467 (   17.47%)
 16:      78519.9048      90938.8344 (   15.82%)
 32:      72169.5035      72851.6730 (    0.95%)
 64:      25911.2457      25882.2315 (   -0.11%)
128:      10752.6572      10768.6038 (    0.15%)

netperf results TCP_RR (node 0-1):
            baseline                     patched
  1:      76857.6667      90892.2767 (   18.26%)
  4:      78236.6475      90767.3017 (   16.02%)
  8:      77929.6096      90684.1633 (   16.37%)
 16:      77438.5873      90502.5787 (   16.87%)
 32:      74205.6635      88301.5612 (   19.00%)
 64:      69827.8535      71787.6706 (    2.81%)
128:      25281.4366      25771.3023 (    1.94%)

netperf results UDP_RR (node 0):
            baseline                     patched
  1:      96869.8400     110800.8467 (   14.38%)
  4:      97744.9750     109680.5425 (   12.21%)
  8:      98783.9863     110409.9637 (   11.77%)
 16:      99575.0235     110636.2435 (   11.11%)
 32:      95044.7250      97622.8887 (    2.71%)
 64:      32925.2146      32644.4991 (   -0.85%)
128:      12859.2343      12824.0051 (   -0.27%)

netperf results UDP_RR (node 0-1):
            baseline                     patched
  1:      97202.4733     110190.1200 (   13.36%)
  4:      95954.0558     106245.7258 (   10.73%)
  8:      96277.1958     105206.5304 (    9.27%)
 16:      97692.7810     107927.2125 (   10.48%)
 32:      79999.6702     103550.2999 (   29.44%)
 64:      80592.7413      87284.0856 (    8.30%)
128:      27701.5770      29914.5820 (    7.99%)

Note neither Kunpeng920 nor x86 Jacobsville supports SMT, so the SMT branch
in the code has not been tested but it supposed to work.

Chen Yu also noticed this will improve the performance of tbench and
netperf on a 24 CPUs Jacobsville machine, there are 4 CPUs in one
cluster sharing L2 Cache.

[https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Ytfjs+m1kUs0ScSn@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net]
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231019033323.54147-3-yangyicong@huawei.com
2023-10-24 10:38:43 +02:00
Barry Song
b95303e0ae sched: Add cpus_share_resources API
Add cpus_share_resources() API. This is the preparation for the
optimization of select_idle_cpu() on platforms with cluster scheduler
level.

On a machine with clusters cpus_share_resources() will test whether
two cpus are within the same cluster. On a non-cluster machine it
will behaves the same as cpus_share_cache(). So we use "resources"
here for cache resources.

Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231019033323.54147-2-yangyicong@huawei.com
2023-10-24 10:38:42 +02:00
Hao Jia
5ebde09d91 sched/core: Fix RQCF_ACT_SKIP leak
Igor Raits and Bagas Sanjaya report a RQCF_ACT_SKIP leak warning.

This warning may be triggered in the following situations:

    CPU0                                      CPU1

__schedule()
  *rq->clock_update_flags <<= 1;*   unregister_fair_sched_group()
  pick_next_task_fair+0x4a/0x410      destroy_cfs_bandwidth()
    newidle_balance+0x115/0x3e0       for_each_possible_cpu(i) *i=0*
      rq_unpin_lock(this_rq, rf)      __cfsb_csd_unthrottle()
      raw_spin_rq_unlock(this_rq)
                                      rq_lock(*CPU0_rq*, &rf)
                                      rq_clock_start_loop_update()
                                      rq->clock_update_flags & RQCF_ACT_SKIP <--
      raw_spin_rq_lock(this_rq)

The purpose of RQCF_ACT_SKIP is to skip the update rq clock,
but the update is very early in __schedule(), but we clear
RQCF_*_SKIP very late, causing it to span that gap above
and triggering this warning.

In __schedule() we can clear the RQCF_*_SKIP flag immediately
after update_rq_clock() to avoid this RQCF_ACT_SKIP leak warning.
And set rq->clock_update_flags to RQCF_UPDATED to avoid
rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP warning that may be triggered later.

Fixes: ebb83d84e4 ("sched/core: Avoid multiple calling update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd_unthrottle()")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913082424.73252-1-jiahao.os@bytedance.com
Reported-by: Igor Raits <igor.raits@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a5dd536d-041a-2ce9-f4b7-64d8d85c86dc@gmail.com
2023-10-24 10:38:42 +02:00
Li kunyu
3f6074cf46 printk: printk: Remove unnecessary statements'len = 0;'
In the following two functions, len has already been assigned a value of
0 when defining the variable, so remove 'len=0;'.

Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023062359.130633-1-kunyu@nfschina.com
2023-10-24 10:19:48 +02:00
Eduard Zingerman
b4d8239534 bpf: print full verifier states on infinite loop detection
Additional logging in is_state_visited(): if infinite loop is detected
print full verifier state for both current and equivalent states.

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-8-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 21:49:32 -07:00
Eduard Zingerman
2a0992829e bpf: correct loop detection for iterators convergence
It turns out that .branches > 0 in is_state_visited() is not a
sufficient condition to identify if two verifier states form a loop
when iterators convergence is computed. This commit adds logic to
distinguish situations like below:

 (I)            initial       (II)            initial
                  |                             |
                  V                             V
     .---------> hdr                           ..
     |            |                             |
     |            V                             V
     |    .------...                    .------..
     |    |       |                     |       |
     |    V       V                     V       V
     |   ...     ...               .-> hdr     ..
     |    |       |                |    |       |
     |    V       V                |    V       V
     |   succ <- cur               |   succ <- cur
     |    |                        |    |
     |    V                        |    V
     |   ...                       |   ...
     |    |                        |    |
     '----'                        '----'

For both (I) and (II) successor 'succ' of the current state 'cur' was
previously explored and has branches count at 0. However, loop entry
'hdr' corresponding to 'succ' might be a part of current DFS path.
If that is the case 'succ' and 'cur' are members of the same loop
and have to be compared exactly.

Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-6-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 21:49:32 -07:00
Eduard Zingerman
2793a8b015 bpf: exact states comparison for iterator convergence checks
Convergence for open coded iterators is computed in is_state_visited()
by examining states with branches count > 1 and using states_equal().
states_equal() computes sub-state relation using read and precision marks.
Read and precision marks are propagated from children states,
thus are not guaranteed to be complete inside a loop when branches
count > 1. This could be demonstrated using the following unsafe program:

     1. r7 = -16
     2. r6 = bpf_get_prandom_u32()
     3. while (bpf_iter_num_next(&fp[-8])) {
     4.   if (r6 != 42) {
     5.     r7 = -32
     6.     r6 = bpf_get_prandom_u32()
     7.     continue
     8.   }
     9.   r0 = r10
    10.   r0 += r7
    11.   r8 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0)
    12.   r6 = bpf_get_prandom_u32()
    13. }

Here verifier would first visit path 1-3, create a checkpoint at 3
with r7=-16, continue to 4-7,3 with r7=-32.

Because instructions at 9-12 had not been visitied yet existing
checkpoint at 3 does not have read or precision mark for r7.
Thus states_equal() would return true and verifier would discard
current state, thus unsafe memory access at 11 would not be caught.

This commit fixes this loophole by introducing exact state comparisons
for iterator convergence logic:
- registers are compared using regs_exact() regardless of read or
  precision marks;
- stack slots have to have identical type.

Unfortunately, this is too strict even for simple programs like below:

    i = 0;
    while(iter_next(&it))
      i++;

At each iteration step i++ would produce a new distinct state and
eventually instruction processing limit would be reached.

To avoid such behavior speculatively forget (widen) range for
imprecise scalar registers, if those registers were not precise at the
end of the previous iteration and do not match exactly.

This a conservative heuristic that allows to verify wide range of
programs, however it precludes verification of programs that conjure
an imprecise value on the first loop iteration and use it as precise
on the second.

Test case iter_task_vma_for_each() presents one of such cases:

        unsigned int seen = 0;
        ...
        bpf_for_each(task_vma, vma, task, 0) {
                if (seen >= 1000)
                        break;
                ...
                seen++;
        }

Here clang generates the following code:

<LBB0_4>:
      24:       r8 = r6                          ; stash current value of
                ... body ...                       'seen'
      29:       r1 = r10
      30:       r1 += -0x8
      31:       call bpf_iter_task_vma_next
      32:       r6 += 0x1                        ; seen++;
      33:       if r0 == 0x0 goto +0x2 <LBB0_6>  ; exit on next() == NULL
      34:       r7 += 0x10
      35:       if r8 < 0x3e7 goto -0xc <LBB0_4> ; loop on seen < 1000

<LBB0_6>:
      ... exit ...

Note that counter in r6 is copied to r8 and then incremented,
conditional jump is done using r8. Because of this precision mark for
r6 lags one state behind of precision mark on r8 and widening logic
kicks in.

Adding barrier_var(seen) after conditional is sufficient to force
clang use the same register for both counting and conditional jump.

This issue was discussed in the thread [1] which was started by
Andrew Werner <awerner32@gmail.com> demonstrating a similar bug
in callback functions handling. The callbacks would be addressed
in a followup patch.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/97a90da09404c65c8e810cf83c94ac703705dc0e.camel@gmail.com/

Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-4-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 21:49:31 -07:00
Eduard Zingerman
4c97259abc bpf: extract same_callsites() as utility function
Extract same_callsites() from clean_live_states() as a utility function.
This function would be used by the next patch in the set.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 21:49:31 -07:00
Eduard Zingerman
3c4e420cb6 bpf: move explored_state() closer to the beginning of verifier.c
Subsequent patches would make use of explored_state() function.
Move it up to avoid adding unnecessary prototype.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 21:49:31 -07:00
Dave Airlie
11ae5eb516 vmemdup-user-array API and changes with it.
This is just a process PR to merge the topic branch into drm-next, this contains some core kernel and drm changes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'topic/vmemdup-user-array-2023-10-24-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm into drm-next

vmemdup-user-array API and changes with it.

This is just a process PR to merge the topic branch into drm-next, this contains some core kernel and drm changes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20231024010905.646830-1-airlied@redhat.com
2023-10-24 11:13:29 +10:00
wuqiang.matt
4758560fa2 kprobes: unused header files removed
As kernel test robot reported, lib/test_objpool.c (trace:probes/for-next)
has linux/version.h included, but version.h is not used at all. Then more
unused headers are found in test_objpool.c and rethook.c, and all of them
should be removed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231023112245.6112-1-wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com/

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310191512.vvypKU5Z-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: wuqiang.matt <wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-10-24 10:04:59 +09:00
Daniel Borkmann
b63dadd6f9 bpf, tcx: Get rid of tcx_link_const
Small clean up to get rid of the extra tcx_link_const() and only retain
the tcx_link().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023185015.21152-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 15:01:53 -07:00
Christophe JAILLET
545db7e21e tracing/histograms: Simplify last_cmd_set()
Turn a kzalloc()+strcpy()+strncat() into an equivalent and less verbose
kasprintf().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/30b6fb04dadc10a03cc1ad08f5d8a93ef623a167.1697899346.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-10-23 13:31:14 -04:00
Frederic Weisbecker
d97ae6474c Merge branches 'rcu/torture', 'rcu/fixes', 'rcu/docs', 'rcu/refscale', 'rcu/tasks' and 'rcu/stall' into rcu/next
rcu/torture: RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure
rcu/fixes: Generic and misc fixes
rcu/docs: RCU documentation updates
rcu/refscale: RCU reference scalability test updates
rcu/tasks: RCU tasks updates
rcu/stall: Stall detection updates
2023-10-23 15:24:11 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
4e5b65a22b Linux 6.6-rc7
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Merge tag 'v6.6-rc7' into sched/core, to pick up fixes

Pick up recent sched/urgent fixes merged upstream.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 11:32:25 +02:00
Chuck Lever
36d91e8515 dma-debug: Fix a typo in a debugging eye-catcher
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-23 07:52:54 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
1132a1dc05 swiotlb: rewrite comment explaining why the source is preserved on DMA_FROM_DEVICE
Rewrite the comment explaining why swiotlb copies the original buffer to
the TLB buffer before initiating DMA *from* the device, i.e. before the
device DMAs into the TLB buffer.  The existing comment's argument that
preserving the original data can prevent a kernel memory leak is bogus.

If the driver that triggered the mapping _knows_ that the device will
overwrite the entire mapping, or the driver will consume only the written
parts, then copying from the original memory is completely pointless.

If neither of the above holds true, then copying from the original adds
value only if preserving the data is necessary for functional
correctness, or the driver explicitly initialized the original memory.
If the driver didn't initialize the memory, then copying the original
buffer to the TLB buffer simply changes what kernel data is leaked to
user space.

Writing the entire TLB buffer _does_ prevent leaking stale TLB buffer
data from a previous bounce, but that can be achieved by simply zeroing
the TLB buffer when grabbing a slot.

The real reason swiotlb ended up initializing the TLB buffer with the
original buffer is that it's necessary to make swiotlb operate as
transparently as possible, i.e. to behave as closely as possible to
hardware, and to avoid corrupting the original buffer, e.g. if the driver
knows the device will do partial writes and is relying on the unwritten
data to be preserved.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZN5elYQ5szQndN8n@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-23 07:51:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
63f067e33c dma-direct: warn when coherent allocations aren't supported
Log a warning once when dma_alloc_coherent fails because the platform
does not support coherent allocations at all.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b1da46d70e dma-direct: simplify the use atomic pool logic in dma_direct_alloc
The logic in dma_direct_alloc when to use the atomic pool vs remapping
grew a bit unreadable.  Consolidate it into a single check, and clean
up the set_uncached vs remap logic a bit as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2c8ed1b960 dma-direct: add a CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC symbol
Instead of using arch_dma_alloc if none of the generic coherent
allocators are used, require the architectures to explicitly opt into
providing it.  This will used to deal with the case of m68knommu and
coldfire where we can't do any coherent allocations whatsoever, and
also makes it clear that arch_dma_alloc is a last resort.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
da323d4640 dma-direct: add dependencies to CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL can't be combined with other DMA coherent
allocators.  Add dependencies to Kconfig to document this, and make
kconfig complain about unmet dependencies if someone tries.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:02 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
45d3291c52 Fix a recently introduced use-after-free bug.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a recently introduced use-after-free bug"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2023-10-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/eevdf: Fix heap corruption more
2023-10-21 11:19:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
94be133fb2 Fix group event semantics.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2023-10-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix group event semantics"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2023-10-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Disallow mis-matched inherited group reads
2023-10-21 11:09:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
023cc83605 Probes fixes for v6.6-rc6.2:
- kprobe-events: Fix kprobe events to reject if the attached symbol
   is not unique name because it may not the function which the user
   want to attach to. (User can attach a probe to such symbol using
   the nearest unique symbol + offset.)
 
 - selftest: Add a testcase to ensure the kprobe event rejects non
   unique symbol correctly.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.6-rc6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - kprobe-events: Fix kprobe events to reject if the attached symbol is
   not unique name because it may not the function which the user want
   to attach to. (User can attach a probe to such symbol using the
   nearest unique symbol + offset.)

 - selftest: Add a testcase to ensure the kprobe event rejects non
   unique symbol correctly.

* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.6-rc6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which checks non unique symbol
  tracing/kprobes: Return EADDRNOTAVAIL when func matches several symbols
2023-10-21 11:00:36 -07:00
Hou Tao
e383a45902 bpf: Use bpf_global_percpu_ma for per-cpu kptr in __bpf_obj_drop_impl()
The following warning was reported when running "./test_progs -t
test_bpf_ma/percpu_free_through_map_free":

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 68 at kernel/bpf/memalloc.c:342
  CPU: 1 PID: 68 Comm: kworker/u16:2 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2+ #222
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
  Workqueue: events_unbound bpf_map_free_deferred
  RIP: 0010:bpf_mem_refill+0x21c/0x2a0
  ......
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   ? bpf_mem_refill+0x21c/0x2a0
   irq_work_single+0x27/0x70
   irq_work_run_list+0x2a/0x40
   irq_work_run+0x18/0x40
   __sysvec_irq_work+0x1c/0xc0
   sysvec_irq_work+0x73/0x90
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x1b/0x20
  RIP: 0010:unit_free+0x50/0x80
   ......
   bpf_mem_free+0x46/0x60
   __bpf_obj_drop_impl+0x40/0x90
   bpf_obj_free_fields+0x17d/0x1a0
   array_map_free+0x6b/0x170
   bpf_map_free_deferred+0x54/0xa0
   process_scheduled_works+0xba/0x370
   worker_thread+0x16d/0x2e0
   kthread+0x105/0x140
   ret_from_fork+0x39/0x60
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The reason is simple: __bpf_obj_drop_impl() does not know the freeing
field is a per-cpu pointer and it uses bpf_global_ma to free the
pointer. Because bpf_global_ma is not a per-cpu allocator, so ksize() is
used to select the corresponding cache. The bpf_mem_cache with 16-bytes
unit_size will always be selected to do the unmatched free and it will
trigger the warning in free_bulk() eventually.

Because per-cpu kptr doesn't support list or rb-tree now, so fix the
problem by only checking whether or not the type of kptr is per-cpu in
bpf_obj_free_fields(), and using bpf_global_percpu_ma to these kptrs.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020133202.4043247-7-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-20 14:15:13 -07:00
Hou Tao
e581a3461d bpf: Move the declaration of __bpf_obj_drop_impl() to bpf.h
both syscall.c and helpers.c have the declaration of
__bpf_obj_drop_impl(), so just move it to a common header file.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020133202.4043247-6-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-20 14:15:13 -07:00
Hou Tao
3f2189e4f7 bpf: Use pcpu_alloc_size() in bpf_mem_free{_rcu}()
For bpf_global_percpu_ma, the pointer passed to bpf_mem_free_rcu() is
allocated by kmalloc() and its size is fixed (16-bytes on x86-64). So
no matter which cache allocates the dynamic per-cpu area, on x86-64
cache[2] will always be used to free the per-cpu area.

Fix the unbalance by checking whether the bpf memory allocator is
per-cpu or not and use pcpu_alloc_size() instead of ksize() to
find the correct cache for per-cpu free.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020133202.4043247-5-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-20 14:15:13 -07:00
Hou Tao
baa8fdecd8 bpf: Re-enable unit_size checking for global per-cpu allocator
With pcpu_alloc_size() in place, check whether or not the size of
the dynamic per-cpu area is matched with unit_size.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020133202.4043247-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-20 14:15:13 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
d0ed46b603 tracing: Move readpos from seq_buf to trace_seq
To make seq_buf more lightweight as a string buf, move the readpos member
from seq_buf to its container, trace_seq.  That puts the responsibility
of maintaining the readpos entirely in the tracing code.  If some future
users want to package up the readpos with a seq_buf, we can define a
new struct then.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231020033545.2587554-2-willy@infradead.org

Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-10-20 12:16:10 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
5264a2f4bb tracing: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in event_subsystem_dir()
The eventfs_create_dir() function returns error pointers, it never returns
NULL.  Update the check to reflect that.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/ff641474-84e2-46a7-9d7a-62b251a1050c@moroto.mountain

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 5790b1fb3d ("eventfs: Remove eventfs_file and just use eventfs_inode")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-10-20 10:04:25 -04:00
Yiwei Lin
4c456c9ad3 sched/fair: Remove unused 'curr' argument from pick_next_entity()
The 'curr' argument of pick_next_entity() has become unused after
the EEVDF changes.

[ mingo: Updated the changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Yiwei Lin <s921975628@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020055617.42064-1-s921975628@gmail.com
2023-10-20 15:55:04 +02:00