There is a race condition that we may miss to wait for all node pages
writeback, fix it.
- fsync() - shrink
- f2fs_do_sync_file
- __write_node_page
- set_page_writeback(page#0)
: remove DIRTY/TOWRITE flag
- f2fs_fsync_node_pages
: won't find page #0 as TOWRITE flag was removeD
- f2fs_wait_on_node_pages_writeback
: wont' wait page #0 writeback as it was not in fsync_node_list list.
- f2fs_add_fsync_node_entry
Fixes: 50fa53eccf ("f2fs: fix to avoid broken of dnode block list")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Eric mentioned, bare printk{,_ratelimited} won't show which
filesystem instance these message is coming from, this patch tries
to show fs instance with sb->s_id field in all places we missed
before.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes skipping node page writes when checkpoint is disabled.
In this period, we can't rely on checkpoint to flush node pages.
Fixes: fd8c8caf7e ("f2fs: let checkpoint flush dnode page of regular")
Fixes: 4354994f09 ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Eric reported:
On xfstest generic/204 on f2fs, I'm getting a kernel BUG.
allocate_segment_by_default+0x9d/0x100 [f2fs]
f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x3c0/0x5c0 [f2fs]
do_write_page+0x62/0x110 [f2fs]
f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x2b/0xa0 [f2fs]
__write_node_page+0x2ec/0x590 [f2fs]
f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x756/0x7e0 [f2fs]
block_operations+0x25b/0x350 [f2fs]
f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x104/0x1150 [f2fs]
f2fs_sync_fs+0xa2/0x120 [f2fs]
f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x33c/0x390 [f2fs]
f2fs_write_node_pages+0x4c/0x1f0 [f2fs]
do_writepages+0x1c/0x70
__writeback_single_inode+0x45/0x320
writeback_sb_inodes+0x273/0x5c0
wb_writeback+0xff/0x2e0
wb_workfn+0xa1/0x370
process_one_work+0x138/0x350
worker_thread+0x4d/0x3d0
kthread+0x109/0x140
The root cause of this issue is, in a very small partition, e.g.
in generic/204 testcase of fstest suit, filesystem's free space
is 50MB, so at most we can write 12800 inline inode with command:
`echo XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX > $SCRATCH_MNT/$i`,
then filesystem will have:
- 12800 dirty inline data page
- 12800 dirty inode page
- and 12800 dirty imeta (dirty inode)
When we flush node-inode's page cache, we can also flush inline
data with each inode page, however it will run out-of-free-space
in device, then once it triggers checkpoint, there is no room for
huge number of imeta, at this time, GC is useless, as there is no
dirty segment at all.
In order to fix this, we try to recognize inode page during
node_inode's page flushing, and update inode page from dirty inode,
so that later another imeta (dirty inode) flush can be avoided.
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In mkfs, we have counted quota file's node number in cp.valid_node_count,
so we have to avoid wrong substraction of quota node number in
.available_nid/.avail_node_count calculation.
f2fs_write_check_point_pack()
{
..
set_cp(valid_node_count, 1 + c.quota_inum + c.lpf_inum);
Fixes: 292c196a36 ("f2fs: reserve nid resource for quota sysfile")
Fixes: 7b63f72f73 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid node/block count")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted
all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition,
we need to change to follow others.
This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error
code macros, and spread them in code.
EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- Add and use f2fs_<level> macros
- Convert f2fs_msg to f2fs_printk
- Remove level from f2fs_printk and embed the level in the format
- Coalesce formats and align multi-line arguments
- Remove unnecessary duplicate extern f2fs_msg f2fs.h
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive support a
bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to user since we've not
hit from users but did hit from crafted images. We've found a disk layout bug
in large_nat_bits feature which supports very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs.
If the feature is enabled, it will give a notice to run fsck to correct the
on-disk layout.
Enhancement:
- reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
- better discard handling for multiple partitions
- tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
- allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
- detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
- enhance checking valid data indices
Bug fix:
- Multiple partition support for SMR drive
- deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
- add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
- inline_xattr space calculations
- replace f2fs_bug_on with errors
In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and sanity check
of on-disk consistency.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive
support a bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to
user since we've not hit from users but did hit from crafted images.
We've found a disk layout bug in large_nat_bits feature which supports
very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs. If the feature is enabled, it
will give a notice to run fsck to correct the on-disk layout.
Enhancements:
- reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
- better discard handling for multiple partitions
- tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
- allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
- detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
- enhance checking valid data indices
Bug fixes:
- Multiple partition support for SMR drive
- deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
- add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
- inline_xattr space calculations
- replace f2fs_bug_on with errors
In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and
sanity check of on-disk consistency"
* tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
f2fs: fix to avoid accessing xattr across the boundary
f2fs: fix to avoid potential race on sbi->unusable_block_count access/update
f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_filemap_fault()
f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE
f2fs: fix to handle error in f2fs_disable_checkpoint()
f2fs: remove redundant check in f2fs_file_write_iter()
f2fs: fix to be aware of readonly device in write_checkpoint()
f2fs: fix to skip recovery on readonly device
f2fs: fix to consider multiple device for readonly check
f2fs: relocate chksum_offset for large_nat_bitmap feature
f2fs: allow unfixed f2fs_checkpoint.checksum_offset
f2fs: Replace spaces with tab
f2fs: insert space before the open parenthesis '('
f2fs: allow address pointer number of dnode aligning to specified size
f2fs: introduce f2fs_read_single_page() for cleanup
f2fs: mark is_extension_exist() inline
f2fs: fix to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE correctly
f2fs: fix to avoid panic in f2fs_inplace_write_data()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid block count of segment
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid node/block count
...
Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check
whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not.
That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can
point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we
can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system
continues running.
So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check
which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check.
This patch did below changes as wel:
- set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr().
- get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid.
- introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check.
- spread blkaddr check in:
* f2fs_get_node_info()
* __read_out_blkaddrs()
* f2fs_submit_page_read()
* ra_data_block()
* do_recover_data()
This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241
= Update by Jaegeuk Kim =
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths.
But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid
bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the
block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from
truncating the blocks in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch expands scalability of dnode layout, it allows address pointer
number of dnode aligning to specified size (now, the size is one byte by
default), and later the number can align to compress cluster size
(1 << n bytes, n=[2,..)), it can avoid cluster acrossing two dnode, making
design of compress meta layout simple.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203225
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and unmounting it, following errors are reported.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after unmounting.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing.
Compile options for F2FS are as follows.
CONFIG_F2FS_FS=y
CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y
CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS=y
- Reproduces
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
touch test/t
umount test
sync
- Messages
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:3073!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_destroy_node_manager+0x2f0/0x300
Call Trace:
f2fs_put_super+0xf4/0x270
generic_shutdown_super+0x62/0x110
kill_block_super+0x1c/0x50
kill_f2fs_super+0xad/0xd0
deactivate_locked_super+0x35/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0x36/0x70
task_work_run+0x75/0x90
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x93/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0xba/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0010:f2fs_destroy_node_manager+0x2f0/0x300
NAT table is corrupted, so reserved meta/node inode ids were added into
free list incorrectly, during file creation, since reserved id has cached
in inode hash, so it fails the creation and preallocated nid can not be
released later, result in kernel panic.
To fix this issue, let's do nid boundary check during free nid loading.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203221
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, this error is reported.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
cc poc_07.c
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
cp a.out test
cd test
sudo ./a.out
- Messages
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:1279!
RIP: 0010:read_node_page+0xcf/0xf0
Call Trace:
__get_node_page+0x6b/0x2f0
f2fs_iget+0x8f/0xdf0
f2fs_lookup+0x136/0x320
__lookup_slow+0x92/0x140
lookup_slow+0x30/0x50
walk_component+0x1c1/0x350
path_lookupat+0x62/0x200
filename_lookup+0xb3/0x1a0
do_fchmodat+0x3e/0xa0
__x64_sys_chmod+0x12/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
On below paths, we can have opportunity to readahead inode page
- gc_node_segment -> f2fs_ra_node_page
- gc_data_segment -> f2fs_ra_node_page
- f2fs_fill_dentries -> f2fs_ra_node_page
Unlike synchronized read, on readahead path, we can set page uptodate
before verifying page's checksum, then read_node_page() will trigger
kernel panic once it encounters a uptodated page w/ incorrect checksum.
So considering readahead scenario, we have to do checksum each time
when loading inode page even if it is uptodated.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203219
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, I got this error.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after running the program.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
cc poc_06.c
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
cp a.out test
cd test
sudo ./a.out
sync
- Messages
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:1183!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_remove_inode_page+0x294/0x2d0
Call Trace:
f2fs_evict_inode+0x2a3/0x3a0
evict+0xba/0x180
__dentry_kill+0xbe/0x160
dentry_kill+0x46/0x180
dput+0xbb/0x100
do_renameat2+0x3c9/0x550
__x64_sys_rename+0x17/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason is f2fs_remove_inode_page() will trigger kernel panic due to
inconsistent i_blocks value of inode.
To avoid panic, let's just print debug message and set SBI_NEED_FSCK to
give a hint to fsck for latter repairing of potential image corruption.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix build warning and add unlikely]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
This patch fixes the following warnings:
fs/affs/affs.h:124:38: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/configfs/dir.c:1692:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/configfs/dir.c:1694:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ceph/file.c:249:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/hash.c:233:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/hash.c:246:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext2/inode.c:1237:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext2/inode.c:1244:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1182:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1188:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1432:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1440:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/f2fs/node.c:618:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/f2fs/node.c:620:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c:522:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/gfs2/bmap.c:711:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/gfs2/bmap.c:722:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/jffs2/fs.c:339:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:429:12: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ufs/util.h:62:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ufs/util.h:43:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/fcntl.c:770:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/seq_file.c:319:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/libfs.c:148:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/libfs.c:150:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/signalfd.c:178:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/locks.c:1473:16: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3
This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
As Gao Xiang reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202749
f2fs may skip pageout() due to incorrect page reference count.
The problem here is that MM defined the rule [1] very clearly that
once page was set with PG_private flag, we should increment the
refcount in that page, also main flows like pageout(), migrate_page()
will assume there is one additional page reference count if
page_has_private() returns true.
But currently, f2fs won't add/del refcount when changing PG_private
flag. Anyway, f2fs should follow MM's rule to make MM's related flows
running as expected.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b19b3c4-2bc4-15fa-15cc-27a13e5c7af1@aol.com/
Reported-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Some works after roll-forward recovery can get an error which will release
all the data structures. Let's flush them in order to make it clean.
One possible corruption came from:
[ 90.400500] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffffffed1f566208, but was (null)
[ 90.675349] Call trace:
[ 90.677869] __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
[ 90.682351] remove_dirty_inode+0xac/0x114
[ 90.686563] __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x6a8/0x6c8
[ 90.691302] f2fs_write_data_pages+0x40/0x4c
[ 90.695695] do_writepages+0x80/0xf0
[ 90.699372] __writeback_single_inode+0xdc/0x4ac
[ 90.704113] writeback_sb_inodes+0x280/0x440
[ 90.708501] wb_writeback+0x1b8/0x3d0
[ 90.712267] wb_workfn+0x1a8/0x4d4
[ 90.715765] process_one_work+0x1c0/0x3d4
[ 90.719883] worker_thread+0x224/0x344
[ 90.723739] kthread+0x120/0x130
[ 90.727055] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Reported-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to
check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check
into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
One report says memalloc failure during mount.
(unwind_backtrace) from [<c010cd4c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
(show_stack) from [<c049c6b8>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0)
(dump_stack) from [<c024fcf0>] (warn_alloc+0xc4/0x160)
(warn_alloc) from [<c0250218>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3f4/0x10d0)
(__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c0270450>] (kmalloc_order_trace+0x2c/0x120)
(kmalloc_order_trace) from [<c03fa748>] (build_node_manager+0x35c/0x688)
(build_node_manager) from [<c03de494>] (f2fs_fill_super+0xf0c/0x16cc)
(f2fs_fill_super) from [<c02a5864>] (mount_bdev+0x15c/0x188)
(mount_bdev) from [<c03da624>] (f2fs_mount+0x18/0x20)
(f2fs_mount) from [<c02a68b8>] (mount_fs+0x158/0x19c)
(mount_fs) from [<c02c3c9c>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x134)
(vfs_kern_mount) from [<c02c76ac>] (do_mount+0x474/0xca4)
(do_mount) from [<c02c8264>] (SyS_mount+0x94/0xbc)
(SyS_mount) from [<c0108180>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch reorders flow from
- update page
- set_page_dirty
- wait_on_page_writeback
to
- wait_on_page_writeback
- update page
- set_page_dirty
The reason is:
- set_page_dirty will increase reference of dirty page, the reference
should be cleared before wait_on_page_writeback to keep its consistency.
- some devices need stable page during page writebacking, so we
should not change page's data.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The function truncate_node frees the page with f2fs_put_page. However,
the page index is read after that. So, the patch reads the index before
freeing the page.
Fixes: bf39c00a9a ("f2fs: drop obsolete node page when it is truncated")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(), we will use F2FS_SB(sb) to get sbi pointer to
access .raw_super field, to avoid unneeded pointer conversion, this
patch changes to F2FS_HAS_FEATURE() accept sbi parameter directly.
Just do cleanup, no logic change.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull XArray conversion from Matthew Wilcox:
"The XArray provides an improved interface to the radix tree data
structure, providing locking as part of the API, specifying GFP flags
at allocation time, eliminating preloading, less re-walking the tree,
more efficient iterations and not exposing RCU-protected pointers to
its users.
This patch set
1. Introduces the XArray implementation
2. Converts the pagecache to use it
3. Converts memremap to use it
The page cache is the most complex and important user of the radix
tree, so converting it was most important. Converting the memremap
code removes the only other user of the multiorder code, which allows
us to remove the radix tree code that supported it.
I have 40+ followup patches to convert many other users of the radix
tree over to the XArray, but I'd like to get this part in first. The
other conversions haven't been in linux-next and aren't suitable for
applying yet, but you can see them in the xarray-conv branch if you're
interested"
* 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (90 commits)
radix tree: Remove multiorder support
radix tree test: Convert multiorder tests to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_delete_rcu to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_kill_tree to XArray
radix tree tests: Move item_insert_order
radix tree test suite: Remove multiorder benchmarking
radix tree test suite: Remove __item_insert
memremap: Convert to XArray
xarray: Add range store functionality
xarray: Move multiorder_check to in-kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder_shrink to kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernel
radix tree test suite: Convert iteration test to XArray
radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArray
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order
radix tree: Remove split/join code
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t
page cache: Finish XArray conversion
dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray
...
Commit 7735730d39 ("f2fs: fix to propagate error from __get_meta_page()")
added disable_nat_bits() in error path of __get_nat_bitmaps(), but it's
unneeded, beause we will fail mount, we won't have chance to change nid
usage status w/o nat full/empty bitmaps.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Testcase to reproduce this bug:
1. mkfs.f2fs /dev/sdd
2. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
3. touch /mnt/f2fs/file
4. sync
5. chattr +A /mnt/f2fs/file
6. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fsync"
7. godown /mnt/f2fs
8. umount /mnt/f2fs
9. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
10. chattr -A /mnt/f2fs/file
11. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fsync"
12. umount /mnt/f2fs
13. mount -t f2fs /dev/sdd /mnt/f2fs
14. lsattr /mnt/f2fs/file
-----------------N- /mnt/f2fs/file
But actually, we expect the corrct result is:
-------A---------N- /mnt/f2fs/file
The reason is in step 9) we missed to recover cold bit flag in inode
block, so later, in fsync, we will skip write inode block due to below
condition check, result in lossing data in another SPOR.
f2fs_fsync_node_pages()
if (!IS_DNODE(page) || !is_cold_node(page))
continue;
Note that, I guess that some non-dir inode has already lost cold bit
during POR, so in order to reenable recovery for those inode, let's
try to recover cold bit in f2fs_iget() to save more fsynced data.
Fixes: c56675750d ("f2fs: remove unneeded set_cold_node()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> 4.17+
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When migrating encrypted block from background GC thread, we only add
them into f2fs inner bio cache, but forget to submit the cached bio, it
may cause potential deadlock when we are waiting page writebacked, fix
it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is one case that we can leave bio in f2fs, result in hanging
page writeback waiter.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_submit_page_write
page #0 cached in bio #0 of cold log
- f2fs_submit_page_write
page #1 cached in bio #1 of warm log
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_submit_page_write
bio is full, submit bio #1 contain page #1
- f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(, page #1)
fail to submit bio #0 due to page #1 is not in any cached bios.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes missing up_read call.
Fixes: c9b60788fc ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch avoids BUG_ON when f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail got EIO during
xfstests/generic/475.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we have an error in f2fs_build_free_nids, we're able to fall into a loop
to find free nids.
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the verbose license text from f2fs files and replace them with
SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION is disabled, we get a warning about an
unused label:
fs/f2fs/segment.c: In function '__submit_discard_cmd':
fs/f2fs/segment.c:1059:1: error: label 'submit' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-label]
This could be fixed by adding another #ifdef around it, but the more
reliable way of doing this seems to be to remove the other #ifdefs
where that is easily possible.
By defining time_to_inject() as a trivial stub, most of the checks for
CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION can go away. This also leads to nicer
formatting of the code.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce nat_list_lock to protect nm_i->nat_entries list, and manage
it as a LRU list, refresh location for therein recent accessed entries
in the list.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs recovery flow is relying on dnode block link list, it means fsynced
file recovery depends on previous dnode's persistence in the list, so
during fsync() we should wait on all regular inode's dnode writebacked
before issuing flush.
By this way, we can avoid dnode block list being broken by out-of-order
IO submission due to IO scheduler or driver.
Sheng Yong helps to do the test with this patch:
Target:/data (f2fs, -)
64MB / 32768KB / 4KB / 8
1 / PERSIST / Index
Base:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 867.82 204.15 41440.03 41370.54 680.8 1025.94 1031.08
2 871.87 205.87 41370.3 40275.2 791.14 1065.84 1101.7
3 866.52 205.69 41795.67 40596.16 694.69 1037.16 1031.48
Avg 868.7366667 205.2366667 41535.33333 40747.3 722.21 1042.98 1054.753333
After:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 798.81 202.5 41143 40613.87 602.71 838.08 913.83
2 805.79 206.47 40297.2 41291.46 604.44 840.75 924.27
3 814.83 206.17 41209.57 40453.62 602.85 834.66 927.91
Avg 806.4766667 205.0466667 40883.25667 40786.31667 603.3333333 837.83 922.0033333
Patched/Original:
0.928332713 0.999074239 0.984300676 1.000957528 0.835398753 0.803303994 0.874141189
It looks like atomic write will suffer performance regression.
I suspect that the criminal is that we forcing to wait all dnode being in
storage cache before we issue PREFLUSH+FUA.
BTW, will commit ("f2fs: don't need to wait for node writes for atomic write")
cause the problem: we will lose data of last transaction after SPO, even if
atomic write return no error:
- atomic_open();
- write() P1, P2, P3;
- atomic_commit();
- writeback data: P1, P2, P3;
- writeback node: N1, N2, N3; <--- If N1, N2 is not writebacked, N3 with fsync_mark is
writebacked, In SPOR, we won't find N3 since node chain is broken, turns out that losing
last transaction.
- preflush + fua;
- power-cut
If we don't wait dnode writeback for atomic_write:
SEQ-RD(MB/s) SEQ-WR(MB/s) RND-RD(IOPS) RND-WR(IOPS) Insert(TPS) Update(TPS) Delete(TPS)
1 779.91 206.03 41621.5 40333.16 716.9 1038.21 1034.85
2 848.51 204.35 40082.44 39486.17 791.83 1119.96 1083.77
3 772.12 206.27 41335.25 41599.65 723.29 1055.07 971.92
Avg 800.18 205.55 41013.06333 40472.99333 744.0066667 1071.08 1030.18
Patched/Original:
0.92108464 1.001526693 0.987425886 0.993268102 1.030180511 1.026942031 0.976702294
SQLite's performance recovers.
Jaegeuk:
"Practically, I don't see db corruption becase of this. We can excuse to lose
the last transaction."
Finally, we decide to keep original implementation of atomic write interface
sematics that we don't wait all dnode writeback before preflush+fua submission.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is a subtle race condition to invoke f2fs_bug_on() in shutdown tests. I've
confirmed that the last checkpoint is preserved in consistent state, so it'd be
fine to just return error at this moment.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fsyncer will wait on all dnode pages of regular writeback before flushing,
if there are async dnode pages blocked by IO scheduler, it may decrease
fsync's performance.
In this patch, we choose to let f2fs_balance_fs_bg() to trigger checkpoint
to flush these dnode pages of regular, so async IO of dnode page can be
elimitnated, making fsyncer only need to wait for sync IO.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If caller of __get_meta_page() can handle error, let's propagate error
from __get_meta_page().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In synchronous scenario, like in checkpoint(), we are going to flush
dirty node pages to device synchronously, we can easily failed
writebacking node page due to trylock_page() failure, especially in
condition of intensive lock competition, which can cause long latency
of checkpoint(). So let's use lock_page() in synchronous scenario to
avoid this issue.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch check the right return value of memory alloc function
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch used f2fs_bitmap_size macro to calculate mem used by
free nid bitmap, and stat used mem including aligned part.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces verify_blkaddr to check meta/data block address
with valid range to detect bug earlier.
In addition, once we encounter an invalid blkaddr, notice user to run
fsck to fix, and let the kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Enable in-memory inode checksum to protect metadata blocks from
in-memory scribbles when checking consistency, which has no
performance requirements.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Once we shutdown f2fs, we have to flush stale pages in order to unmount
the system. In order to make stable, we need to stop fault injection as well.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>