Commit graph

473 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steve Muckle
ae2c1ca686 cpufreq: export cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
Export cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() since governors may be compiled as
modules.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-22 13:53:51 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
abe8bd024e cpufreq: Disallow ->resolve_freq() for drivers providing ->target_index()
The handlers provided by cpufreq core are sufficient for resolving the
frequency for drivers providing ->target_index(), as the core already
has the frequency table and so ->resolve_freq() isn't required for such
platforms.

This patch disallows drivers with ->target_index() callback to use the
->resolve_freq() callback.

Also, it fixes a potential kernel crash for drivers providing ->target()
but no ->resolve_freq().

Fixes: e3c0623608 "cpufreq: add cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()"
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 23:45:17 +02:00
Steve Muckle
e3c0623608 cpufreq: add cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
Cpufreq governors may need to know what a particular target frequency
maps to in the driver without necessarily wanting to set the frequency.
Support this operation via a new cpufreq API,
cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(). This API returns the lowest driver
frequency equal or greater than the target frequency
(CPUFREQ_RELATION_L), subject to any policy (min/max) or driver
limitations. The mapping is also cached in the policy so that a
subsequent fast_switch operation can avoid repeating the same lookup.

The API will call a new cpufreq driver callback, resolve_freq(), if it
has been registered by the driver. Otherwise the frequency is resolved
via cpufreq_frequency_table_target(). Rather than require ->target()
style drivers to provide a resolve_freq() callback it is left to the
caller to ensure that the driver implements this callback if necessary
to use cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq().

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 14:46:08 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
8d540ea792 cpufreq: Drop redundant check from cpufreq_update_current_freq()
Both callers of cpufreq_update_current_freq(), cpufreq_update_policy()
and cpufreq_start_governor(), check cpufreq_suspended before calling
that function, so drop the redundant cpufreq_suspended check from it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-07-04 13:22:35 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
5d1191ab6c Merge back earlier cpufreq material for v4.8. 2016-07-04 13:21:43 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
742c87bf27 cpufreq: Avoid false-positive WARN_ON()s in cpufreq_update_policy()
CPU notifications from the firmware coming in when cpufreq is
suspended cause cpufreq_update_current_freq() to return 0 which
triggers the WARN_ON() in cpufreq_update_policy() for no reason.

Avoid that by checking cpufreq_suspended before calling
cpufreq_update_current_freq().

Fixes: c9d9c929e6 (cpufreq: Abort cpufreq_update_current_freq() for cpufreq_suspended set)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6+
2016-06-28 03:29:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bb4b9933e2 Merge back earlier cpufreq changes for v4.8. 2016-06-13 23:33:17 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
d218ed7739 cpufreq: Return index from cpufreq_frequency_table_target()
This routine can't fail unless the frequency table is invalid and
doesn't contain any valid entries.

Make it return the index and WARN() in case it is used for an invalid
table.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-06-09 00:58:06 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
2372784542 cpufreq: Drop 'freq_table' argument of __target_index()
It is already present as part of the policy and so no need to pass it
from the caller. Also, 'freq_table' is guaranteed to be valid in this
function and so no need to check it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-06-09 00:58:06 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
7ab4aabbaa cpufreq: Drop freq-table param to cpufreq_frequency_table_target()
The policy already has this pointer set, use it instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-06-09 00:58:06 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
f8bfc116ca cpufreq: Remove cpufreq_frequency_get_table()
Most of the callers of cpufreq_frequency_get_table() already have the
pointer to a valid 'policy' structure and they don't really need to go
through the per-cpu variable first and then a check to validate the
frequency, in order to find the freq-table for the policy.

Directly use the policy->freq_table field instead for them.

Only one user of that API is left after above changes, cpu_cooling.c and
it accesses the freq_table in a racy way as the policy can get freed in
between.

Fix it by using cpufreq_cpu_get() properly.

Since there are no more users of cpufreq_frequency_get_table() left, get
rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com> (cpu_cooling.c)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-06-09 00:58:05 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
1aefc75b24 cpufreq: stats: Make the stats code non-modular
The modularity of cpufreq_stats is quite problematic.

First off, the usage of policy notifiers for the initialization
and cleanup in the cpufreq_stats module is inherently racy with
respect to CPU offline/online and the initialization and cleanup
of the cpufreq driver.

Second, fast frequency switching (used by the schedutil governor)
cannot be enabled if any transition notifiers are registered, so
if the cpufreq_stats module (that registers a transition notifier
for updating transition statistics) is loaded, the schedutil governor
cannot use fast frequency switching.

On the other hand, allowing cpufreq_stats to be built as a module
doesn't really add much value.  Arguably, there's not much reason
for that code to be modular at all.

For the above reasons, make the cpufreq stats code non-modular,
modify the core to invoke functions provided by that code directly
and drop the notifiers from it.

Make the stats sysfs attributes appear empty if fast frequency
switching is enabled as the statistics will not be updated in that
case anyway (and returning -EBUSY from those attributes breaks
powertop).

While at it, clean up Kconfig help for the CPU_FREQ_STAT and
CPU_FREQ_STAT_DETAILS options.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-06-02 23:24:41 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
910c6e881c cpufreq: Use clamp_val() in __cpufreq_driver_target()
Use clamp_val() instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-06-02 23:24:40 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
388612baba cpufreq: Send START policy notification after sending CREATE
The sequence got a bit wrong as we are sending CPUFREQ_START
notifications even before we have sent CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY.

Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-06-02 23:24:40 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9a15fb2c79 cpufreq: Drop the 'initialized' field from struct cpufreq_governor
The 'initialized' field in struct cpufreq_governor is only used by
the conservative governor (as a usage counter) and the way that
happens is far from straightforward and arguably incorrect.

Namely, the value of 'initialized' is checked by
cpufreq_dbs_governor_init() and cpufreq_dbs_governor_exit() and
the results of those checks are passed (as the second argument) to
the ->init() and ->exit() callbacks in struct dbs_governor.  Those
callbacks are only implemented by the ondemand and conservative
governors and ondemand doesn't use their second argument at all.
In turn, the conservative governor uses it to decide whether or not
to either register or unregister a transition notifier.

That whole mechanism is not only unnecessarily convoluted, but also
racy, because the 'initialized' field of struct cpufreq_governor is
updated in cpufreq_init_governor() and cpufreq_exit_governor() under
policy->rwsem which doesn't help if one of these functions is run
twice in parallel for different policies (which isn't impossible in
principle), for example.

Instead of it, add a proper usage counter to the conservative
governor and update it from cs_init() and cs_exit() which is
guaranteed to be non-racy, as those functions are only called
under gov_dbs_data_mutex which is global.

With that in place, drop the 'initialized' field from struct
cpufreq_governor as it is not used any more.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-06-02 23:24:39 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e788892ba3 cpufreq: governor: Get rid of governor events
The design of the cpufreq governor API is not very straightforward,
as struct cpufreq_governor provides only one callback to be invoked
from different code paths for different purposes.  The purpose it is
invoked for is determined by its second "event" argument, causing it
to act as a "callback multiplexer" of sorts.

Unfortunately, that leads to extra complexity in governors, some of
which implement the ->governor() callback as a switch statement
that simply checks the event argument and invokes a separate function
to handle that specific event.

That extra complexity can be eliminated by replacing the all-purpose
->governor() callback with a family of callbacks to carry out specific
governor operations: initialization and exit, start and stop and policy
limits updates.  That also turns out to reduce the code size too, so
do it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-06-02 23:24:15 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b9af694802 cpufreq: Fix clamp_val() usage in cpufreq_driver_fast_switch()
The return value of clamp_val() has to be stored actually.

Fixes: b7898fda5b (cpufreq: Support for fast frequency switching)
Reported-by: Steve Muckle <steve.muckle@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-06-01 22:36:26 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a92604b419 cpufreq: Split cpufreq_governor() into simpler functions
The cpufreq_governor() routine is used by the cpufreq core to invoke
the current governor's ->governor() callback with appropriate arguments
and do some housekeeping related to that.  Unfortunately, the way it
mixes different governor events in one code path makes it rather hard
to follow the code.

For this reason, split cpufreq_governor() into five simpler functions
that each will handle just one specific governor event and put all of
the code related to the given event into its own function.

This change is a prerequisite for a redesign of the cpufreq governor
API that will be done subsequently.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-05-30 14:34:17 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9e8c0a899b cpufreq: governor: Check transition latecy at init time only
It is not necessary to check the governor's max_transition_latency
attribute every time cpufreq_governor() runs, so check it only if
the event argument is CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-05-30 14:34:16 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d6ff44d647 cpufreq: governor: CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS never fails
None of the cpufreq governors currently in the tree will ever fail
an invocation of the ->governor() callback with the event argument
equal to CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS (unless invoked with incorrect arguments
which doesn't matter anyway) and had it ever failed, the result of
it wouldn't have been very clean.

For this reason, rearrange the code in the core to ignore the return
value of cpufreq_governor() when called with event equal to
CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-05-30 14:34:16 +02:00
Pankaj Gupta
3834abb4e6 cpufreq: simplified goto out in cpufreq_register_driver()
simplified goto out in cpufreq_register_driver for increasing
code readability

Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjeev Yadav <sanjeev.yadav@spreadtrum.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-18 02:34:41 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
45482c703b cpufreq: governor: CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP never fails
None of the cpufreq governors currently in the tree will ever fail
an invocation of the ->governor() callback with the event argument
equal to CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP (unless invoked with incorrect arguments
which doesn't matter anyway) and it is rather difficult to imagine
a valid reason for such a failure.

Accordingly, rearrange the code in the core to make it clear that
this call never fails.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-05-18 02:28:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
36be3418eb cpufreq: governor: CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT never fails
None of the cpufreq governors currently in the tree will ever fail
an invocation of the ->governor() callback with the event argument
equal to CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT (unless invoked with incorrect
arguments which doesn't matter anyway) and it wouldn't really
make sense to fail it, because the caller won't be able to handle
that failure in a meaningful way.

Accordingly, rearrange the code in the core to make it clear that
this call never fails.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-05-18 02:27:32 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
da43af961b Merge cpufreq fixes going into v4.6.
* pm-cpufreq-fixes:
  intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_get()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix HWP on boot CPU after system resume
  cpufreq: st: enable selective initialization based on the platform
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix processing for turbo activation ratio
2016-05-06 22:01:14 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ba41e1bc28 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix HWP on boot CPU after system resume
Commit 41cfd64cf4 "Update frequencies of policy->cpus only from
->set_policy()" changed the way the intel_pstate driver's ->set_policy
callback updates the HWP (hardware-managed P-states) settings.
A side effect of it is that if those settings are modified on the
boot CPU during system suspend and wakeup, they will never be
restored during subsequent system resume.

To address this problem, allow cpufreq drivers that don't provide
->target or ->target_index callbacks to use ->suspend and ->resume
callbacks and add a ->resume callback to intel_pstate to restore
the HWP settings on the CPUs that belong to the given policy.

Fixes: 41cfd64cf4 "Update frequencies of policy->cpus only from ->set_policy()"
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-05-02 13:48:15 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
1cbc99dfe5 Merge back cpufreq changes for v4.7. 2016-04-25 15:44:01 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c9d9c929e6 cpufreq: Abort cpufreq_update_current_freq() for cpufreq_suspended set
Since governor operations are generally skipped if cpufreq_suspended
is set, cpufreq_start_governor() should do nothing in that case.

That function is called in the cpufreq_online() path, and may also
be called from cpufreq_offline() in some cases, which are invoked
by the nonboot CPUs disabing/enabling code during system suspend
to RAM and resume.  That happens when all devices have been
suspended, so if the cpufreq driver relies on things like I2C to
get the current frequency, it may not be ready to do that then.

To prevent problems from happening for this reason, make
cpufreq_update_current_freq(), which is the only function invoked
by cpufreq_start_governor() that doesn't check cpufreq_suspended
already, return 0 upfront if cpufreq_suspended is set.

Fixes: 3bbf8fe3ae (cpufreq: Always update current frequency before startig governor)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-04-18 23:47:42 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a794d6138c cpufreq: Rearrange cpufreq_add_dev()
Reorganize the code in cpufreq_add_dev() to avoid using the ret
variable and reduce the indentation level in it.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-04-09 01:37:07 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
cd73e9b01f cpufreq: Simplify switch () in cpufreq_cpu_callback()
Merge two switch entries that do the same thing in
cpufreq_cpu_callback().

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-04-09 01:37:07 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
6c9d9c8192 cpufreq: Call cpufreq_disable_fast_switch() in sugov_exit()
Due to differences in the cpufreq core's handling of runtime CPU
offline and nonboot CPUs disabling during system suspend-to-RAM,
fast frequency switching gets disabled after a suspend-to-RAM and
resume cycle on all of the nonboot CPUs.

To prevent that from happening, move the invocation of
cpufreq_disable_fast_switch() from cpufreq_exit_governor() to
sugov_exit(), as the schedutil governor is the only user of fast
frequency switching today anyway.

That simply prevents cpufreq_disable_fast_switch() from being called
without invoking the ->governor callback for the CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT
event (which happens during system suspend now).

Fixes: b7898fda5b (cpufreq: Support for fast frequency switching)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-04-08 22:41:36 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b7898fda5b cpufreq: Support for fast frequency switching
Modify the ACPI cpufreq driver to provide a method for switching
CPU frequencies from interrupt context and update the cpufreq core
to support that method if available.

Introduce a new cpufreq driver callback, ->fast_switch, to be
invoked for frequency switching from interrupt context by (future)
governors supporting that feature via (new) helper function
cpufreq_driver_fast_switch().

Add two new policy flags, fast_switch_possible, to be set by the
cpufreq driver if fast frequency switching can be used for the
given policy and fast_switch_enabled, to be set by the governor
if it is going to use fast frequency switching for the given
policy.  Also add a helper for setting the latter.

Since fast frequency switching is inherently incompatible with
cpufreq transition notifiers, make it possible to set the
fast_switch_enabled only if there are no transition notifiers
already registered and make the registration of new transition
notifiers fail if fast_switch_enabled is set for at least one
policy.

Implement the ->fast_switch callback in the ACPI cpufreq driver
and make it set fast_switch_possible during policy initialization
as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-04-02 01:09:03 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
3bbf8fe3ae cpufreq: Always update current frequency before startig governor
Make policy->cur match the current frequency returned by the driver's
->get() callback before starting the governor in case they went out of
sync in the meantime and drop the piece of code attempting to
resync policy->cur with the real frequency of the boot CPU from
cpufreq_resume() as it serves no purpose any more (and it's racy and
super-ugly anyway).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-03-22 23:13:36 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
999f572983 cpufreq: Introduce cpufreq_update_current_freq()
Move the part of cpufreq_update_policy() that obtains the current
frequency from the driver and updates policy->cur if necessary to
a separate function, cpufreq_get_current_freq().

That should not introduce functional changes and subsequent change
set will need it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-03-22 23:13:36 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0a300767e5 cpufreq: Introduce cpufreq_start_governor()
Starting a governor in cpufreq always follows the same pattern
involving two calls to cpufreq_governor(), one with the event
argument set to CPUFREQ_GOV_START and one with that argument set to
CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS.

Introduce cpufreq_start_governor() that will carry out those two
operations and make all places where governors are started use it.

That slightly modifies the behavior of cpufreq_set_policy() which
now also will go back to the old governor if the second call to
cpufreq_governor() (the one with event equal to CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS)
fails, but that really is how it should work in the first place.

Also cpufreq_resume() will now pring an error message if the
CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS call to cpufreq_governor() fails, but that
makes it follow cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() and cpufreq_offline()
in that respect.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-03-22 23:13:36 +01:00
Richard Cochran
c75361c0b0 cpufreq: Make cpufreq_quick_get() safe to call
The function, cpufreq_quick_get, accesses the global 'cpufreq_driver' and
its fields without taking the associated lock, cpufreq_driver_lock.

Without the locking, nothing guarantees that 'cpufreq_driver' remains
consistent during the call.  This patch fixes the issue by taking the lock
before accessing the data structure.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-18 01:49:01 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a5acbfbd70 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq-governor' into pm-cpufreq 2016-03-10 20:46:03 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
adaf9fcd13 cpufreq: Move scheduler-related code to the sched directory
Create cpufreq.c under kernel/sched/ and move the cpufreq code
related to the scheduler to that file and to sched.h.

Redefine cpufreq_update_util() as a static inline function to avoid
function calls at its call sites in the scheduler code (as suggested
by Peter Zijlstra).

Also move the definition of struct update_util_data and declaration
of cpufreq_set_update_util_data() from include/linux/cpufreq.h to
include/linux/sched.h.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
edd4a893e0 Revert "cpufreq: postfix policy directory with the first CPU in related_cpus"
Revert commit 3510fac454 (cpufreq: postfix policy directory with the
first CPU in related_cpus).

Earlier, the policy->kobj was added to the kobject core, before ->init()
callback was called for the cpufreq drivers. Which allowed those drivers
to add or remove, driver dependent, sysfs files/directories to the same
kobj from their ->init() and ->exit() callbacks.

That isn't possible anymore after commit 3510fac454.

Now, there is no other clean alternative that people can adopt.

Its better to revert the earlier commit to allow cpufreq drivers to
create/remove sysfs files from ->init() and ->exit() callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 21:42:45 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
08f511fd41 cpufreq: Reduce cpufreq_update_util() overhead a bit
Use the observation that cpufreq_update_util() is only called
by the scheduler with rq->lock held, so the callers of
cpufreq_set_update_util_data() can use synchronize_sched()
instead of synchronize_rcu() to wait for cpufreq_update_util()
to complete.  Moreover, if they are updated to do that,
rcu_read_(un)lock() calls in cpufreq_update_util() might be
replaced with rcu_read_(un)lock_sched(), respectively, but
those aren't really necessary, because the scheduler calls
that function from RCU-sched read-side critical sections
already.

In addition to that, if cpufreq_set_update_util_data() checks
the func field in the struct update_util_data before setting
the per-CPU pointer to it, the data->func check may be dropped
from cpufreq_update_util() as well.

Make the above changes to reduce the overhead from
cpufreq_update_util() in the scheduler paths invoking it
and to make the cleanup after removing its callbacks less
heavy-weight somewhat.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-03-09 15:07:58 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
242aa883a6 cpufreq: Remove 'policy->governor_enabled'
The entire sequence of events (like INIT/START or STOP/EXIT) for which
cpufreq_governor() is called, is guaranteed to be protected by
policy->rwsem now.

The additional checks that were added earlier (as we were forced to drop
policy->rwsem before calling cpufreq_governor() for EXIT event), aren't
required anymore.

Over that, they weren't sufficient really. They just take care of
START/STOP events, but not INIT/EXIT and the state machine was never
maintained properly by them.

Kill the unnecessary checks and policy->governor_enabled field.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 14:41:12 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
a1317e091a cpufreq: Rename __cpufreq_governor() to cpufreq_governor()
The __ at the beginning of the routine aren't really necessary at all.
Rename it to cpufreq_governor() instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 14:41:11 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
11eb69b984 cpufreq: Relocate handle_update() to kill its declaration
handle_update() is declared at the top of the file as its user appear
before its definition. Relocate the routine to get rid of this.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 14:41:11 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
99522fe678 cpufreq: Remove cpufreq_governor_lock
We used to drop policy->rwsem just before calling __cpufreq_governor()
in some cases earlier and so it was possible that __cpufreq_governor()
ran concurrently via separate threads for the same policy.

In order to guarantee valid state transitions for governors,
'governor_enabled' was required to be protected using some locking
and cpufreq_governor_lock was added for that.

But now __cpufreq_governor() is always called under policy->rwsem,
and 'governor_enabled' is protected against races even without
cpufreq_governor_lock.

Get rid of the extra lock now.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ rjw : Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 14:41:01 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
49f18560f8 cpufreq: Call __cpufreq_governor() with policy->rwsem held
The cpufreq core code is not consistent with respect to invoking
__cpufreq_governor() under policy->rwsem.

Changing all code to always hold policy->rwsem around
__cpufreq_governor() invocations will allow us to remove
cpufreq_governor_lock that is used today because we can't
guarantee that __cpufreq_governor() isn't executed twice in
parallel for the same policy.

We should also ensure that policy->rwsem is held across governor
state changes.

For example, while adding a CPU to the policy in the CPU online path,
we need to stop the governor, change policy->cpus, start the governor
and then refresh its limits. The complete sequence must be guaranteed
to complete without interruptions by concurrent governor state
updates.  That can be achieved by holding policy->rwsem around those
sequences of operations.

Also note that after this patch cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu() and
->exit() will get called under policy->rwsem which wasn't the case
earlier. That shouldn't have any side effects, though.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 14:41:00 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
69cee7147b cpufreq: Merge cpufreq_offline_prepare/finish routines
Commit 1aee40ac9c (cpufreq: Invoke __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish()
after releasing cpu_hotplug.lock) split the cpufreq's CPU offline
routine in two pieces, one of them to be run with CPU offline/online
locked and the other to be called later.  The reason for that split
was a possible deadlock scenario involving cpufreq sysfs attributes
and CPU offline.

However, the handling of CPU offline in cpufreq has changed since
then.  Policy sysfs attributes are never removed during CPU offline,
so there's no need to worry about accessing them during CPU offline,
because that can't lead to any deadlocks now.  Governor sysfs
attributes are still removed in __cpufreq_governor(_EXIT), but
there is a new kobject type for them now and its show/store
callbacks don't lock CPU offline/online (they don't need to do
that).

This means that the CPU offline code in cpufreq doesn't need to
be split any more, so combine cpufreq_offline_prepare() with
cpufreq_offline_finish().

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 14:41:00 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
68e80dae09 Revert "cpufreq: Drop rwsem lock around CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT"
Earlier, when the struct freq-attr was used to represent governor
attributes, the standard cpufreq show/store sysfs attribute callbacks
were applied to the governor tunable attributes and they always acquire
the policy->rwsem lock before carrying out the operation.  That could
have resulted in an ABBA deadlock if governor tunable attributes are
removed under policy->rwsem while one of them is being accessed
concurrently (if sysfs attributes removal wins the race, it will wait
for the access to complete with policy->rwsem held while the attribute
callback will block on policy->rwsem indefinitely).

We attempted to address this issue by dropping policy->rwsem around
governor tunable attributes removal (that is, around invocations of the
->governor callback with the event arg equal to CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
in cpufreq_set_policy(), but that opened up race conditions that had not
been possible with policy->rwsem held all the time.

The previous commit, "cpufreq: governor: New sysfs show/store callbacks
for governor tunables", fixed the original ABBA deadlock by adding new
governor specific show/store callbacks.

We don't have to drop rwsem around invocations of governor event
CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT anymore, and original fix can be reverted now.

Fixes: 955ef48335 (cpufreq: Drop rwsem lock around CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-09 14:40:59 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
34e2c555f3 cpufreq: Add mechanism for registering utilization update callbacks
Introduce a mechanism by which parts of the cpufreq subsystem
("setpolicy" drivers or the core) can register callbacks to be
executed from cpufreq_update_util() which is invoked by the
scheduler's update_load_avg() on CPU utilization changes.

This allows the "setpolicy" drivers to dispense with their timers
and do all of the computations they need and frequency/voltage
adjustments in the update_load_avg() code path, among other things.

The update_load_avg() changes were suggested by Peter Zijlstra.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-09 14:39:19 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
6019d23a73 cpufreq: Rearrange __cpufreq_driver_target()
Drop a pointless label at a return statement from
__cpufreq_driver_target() and rearrange that function
to reduce the indentation level.

No intentional functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2016-02-26 22:11:55 +01:00
Eric Biggers
fd7dc7e6b6 cpufreq: simplify for_each_suitable_policy() macro
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-22 13:56:41 +01:00
Eric Biggers
63af405572 cpufreq: fix comment about return value of cpufreq_register_driver()
The comment has been incorrect since commit 4dea5806d3
("cpufreq: return EEXIST instead of EBUSY for second registering").

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-22 13:56:41 +01:00