Commit Graph

177 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet ec4edd7b9d bcachefs: Prep work for variable size btree node buffers
bcachefs btree nodes are big - typically 256k - and btree roots are
pinned in memory. As we're now up to 18 btrees, we now have significant
memory overhead in mostly empty btree roots.

And in the future we're going to start enforcing that certain btree node
boundaries exist, to solve lock contention issues - analagous to XFS's
AGIs.

Thus, we need to start allocating smaller btree node buffers when we
can. This patch changes code that refers to the filesystem constant
c->opts.btree_node_size to refer to the btree node buffer size -
btree_buf_bytes() - where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-21 13:27:10 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 4819b66e29 bcachefs: improve checksum error messages
new helpers:
 - bch2_csum_to_text()
 - bch2_csum_err_msg()

standardize our checksum error messages a bit, and print out the
checksums a bit more nicely.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:21 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 2d02bfb01b bcachefs: improve validate_bset_keys()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:21 -05:00
Kent Overstreet e9bc59f9df bcachefs: add missing bch2_latency_acct() call
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:20 -05:00
Kent Overstreet c72e4d7a30 bcachefs: add time_stats for btree_node_read_done()
Seeing weird latency issues in the btree node read path - add one
bch2_btree_node_read_done().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-05 23:24:20 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 0beebd9245 bcachefs: bkey_for_each_ptr() now declares loop iter
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:43 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 53b67d8dcf bcachefs: better error message in btree_node_write_work()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:42 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 483dea4431 bcachefs: Improve error message when finding wrong btree node
single_device.merge_torture_flakey is, very rarely, finding a btree node
that doesn't match the key that points to it: this patch improves the
error message to print out more fields from the btree node header, so
that we can see what else does or does not match the key.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:40 -05:00
Kent Overstreet a564c9fad5 bcachefs: Include btree_trans in more tracepoints
This gives us more context information - e.g. which codepath is invoking
btree node reads.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:40 -05:00
Kent Overstreet cb52d23e77 bcachefs: Rename BTREE_INSERT flags
BTREE_INSERT flags are actually transaction commit flags - rename them
for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:37 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 0117591e69 bcachefs: Don't drop journal pins in exit path
There's no need to drop journal pins in our exit paths - the code was
trying to have everything cleaned up on any shutdown, but better to just
tweak the assertions a bit.

This fixes a bug where calling into journal reclaim in the exit path
would cass a null ptr deref.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-03 12:44:18 -05:00
Kent Overstreet d4e3b928ab closures: CLOSURE_CALLBACK() to fix type punning
Control flow integrity is now checking that type signatures match on
indirect function calls. That breaks closures, which embed a work_struct
in a closure in such a way that a closure_fn may also be used as a
workqueue fn by the underlying closure code.

So we have to change closure fns to take a work_struct as their
argument - but that results in a loss of clarity, as closure fns have
different semantics from normal workqueue functions (they run owning a
ref on the closure, which must be released with continue_at() or
closure_return()).

Thus, this patc introduces CLOSURE_CALLBACK() and closure_type() macros
as suggested by Kees, to smooth things over a bit.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-24 00:29:58 -05:00
Kent Overstreet a8958a1a95 bcachefs: bkey_copy() is no longer a macro
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-05 13:12:18 -05:00
Kent Overstreet b65db750e2 bcachefs: Enumerate fsck errors
This patch adds a superblock error counter for every distinct fsck
error; this means that when analyzing filesystems out in the wild we'll
be able to see what sorts of inconsistencies are being found and repair,
and hence what bugs to look for.

Errors validating bkeys are not yet considered distinct fsck errors, but
this patch adds a new helper, bkey_fsck_err(), in order to add distinct
error types for them as well.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 94119eeb02 bcachefs: Add IO error counts to bch_member
We now track IO errors per device since filesystem creation.

IO error counts can be viewed in sysfs, or with the 'bcachefs
show-super' command.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 88dfe193bd bcachefs: bch2_btree_id_str()
Since we can run with unknown btree IDs, we can't directly index btree
IDs into fixed size arrays.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 6bd68ec266 bcachefs: Heap allocate btree_trans
We're using more stack than we'd like in a number of functions, and
btree_trans is the biggest object that we stack allocate.

But we have to do a heap allocatation to initialize it anyways, so
there's no real downside to heap allocating the entire thing.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 96dea3d599 bcachefs: Fix W=12 build errors
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 1809b8cba7 bcachefs: Break up io.c
More reorganization, this splits up io.c into
 - io_read.c
 - io_misc.c - fallocate, fpunch, truncate
 - io_write.c

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 5cfd69775e bcachefs: Array bounds fixes
It's no longer legal to use a zero size array as a flexible array
member - this causes UBSAN to complain.

This patch switches our zero size arrays to normal flexible array
members when possible, and inserts casts in other places (e.g. where we
use the zero size array as a marker partway through an array).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e08e63e44e bcachefs: BCH_COMPAT_bformat_overflow_done no longer required
Awhile back, we changed bkey_format generation to ensure that the packed
representation could never represent fields larger than the unpacked
representation.

This was to ensure that bkey_packed_successor() always gave a sensible
result, but in the current code bkey_packed_successor() is only used in
a debug assertion - not for anything important.

This kills the requirement that we've gotten rid of those weird bkey
formats, and instead changes the assertion to check if we're dealing
with an old weird bkey format.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 56046e3ecc bcachefs: Convert btree_err_type to normal error codes
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 73adfcaf54 bcachefs: Fix btree_err() macro
Error code wasn't being propagated correctly, change it to match
fsck_err()

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet ad52bac251 bcachefs: Log a message when running an explicit recovery pass
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 6c6439650e bcachefs: bkey_format helper improvements
- add a to_text() method for bkey_format

 - convert bch2_bkey_format_validate() to modern error message style,
   where we pass a printbuf for the error string instead of returning a
   static string

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 922bc5a037 bcachefs: Make topology repair a normal recovery pass
This adds bch2_run_explicit_recovery_pass(), for rewinding recovery and
explicitly running a specific recovery pass - this is a more general
replacement for how we were running topology repair before.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet ba8eeae8ee bcachefs: bcachefs_metadata_version_major_minor
This introduces major/minor versioning to the superblock version number.
Major version number changes indicate incompatible releases; we can move
forward to a new major version number, but not backwards. Minor version
numbers indicate compatible changes - these add features, but can still
be mounted and used by old versions.

With the recent patches that make it possible to roll out new btrees and
key types without breaking compatibility, we should be able to roll out
most new features without incompatible changes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 73bd774d28 bcachefs: Assorted sparse fixes
- endianness fixes
 - mark some things static
 - fix a few __percpu annotations
 - fix silent enum conversions

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet faa6cb6c13 bcachefs: Allow for unknown btree IDs
We need to allow filesystems with metadata from newer versions to be
mountable and usable by older versions.

This patch enables us to roll out new btrees without a new major version
number; we can now handle btree roots for unknown btree types.

The unknown btree roots will be retained, and fsck (including
backpointers) will check them, the same as other btree types.

We add a dynamic array for the extra, unknown btree roots, in addition
to the fixed size btree root array, and add new helpers for looking up
btree roots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet a02a0121b3 bcachefs: bch2_version_compatible()
This adds a new helper for checking if an on-disk version is compatible
with the running version of bcachefs - prep work for introducing
major:minor version numbers.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet f33c58fc46 bcachefs: Kill BTREE_INSERT_USE_RESERVE
Now that we have journal watermarks and alloc watermarks unified,
BTREE_INSERT_USE_RESERVE is redundant and can be deleted.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e4eb661d3a bcachefs: Fix btree node write error message
Error messages should include the error code, when available.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 19c304bebd bcachefs: GFP_NOIO -> GFP_NOFS
GFP_NOIO dates from the bcache days, when we operated under the block
layer. Now, GFP_NOFS is more appropriate, so switch all GFP_NOIO uses to
GFP_NOFS.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 1fb4fe6317 six locks: Kill six_lock_state union
As suggested by Linus, this drops the six_lock_state union in favor of
raw bitmasks.

On the one hand, bitfields give more type-level structure to the code.
However, a significant amount of the code was working with
six_lock_state as a u64/atomic64_t, and the conversions from the
bitfields to the u64 were deemed a bit too out-there.

More significantly, because bitfield order is poorly defined (#ifdef
__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD can be used, but is gross), incrementing the
sequence number would overflow into the rest of the bitfield if the
compiler didn't put the sequence number at the high end of the word.

The new code is a bit saner when we're on an architecture without real
atomic64_t support - all accesses to lock->state now go through
atomic64_*() operations.

On architectures with real atomic64_t support, we additionally use
atomic bit ops for setting/clearing individual bits.

Text size: 7467 bytes -> 4649 bytes - compilers still suck at
bitfields.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:02 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 09ebfa6113 bcachefs: Drop a redundant error message
When we're already read-only, we don't need to print out errors from
writing btree nodes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 65d48e3525 bcachefs: Private error codes: ENOMEM
This adds private error codes for most (but not all) of our ENOMEM uses,
which makes it easier to track down assorted allocation failures.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet ac2ccddc26 bcachefs: Drop some anonymous structs, unions
Rust bindgen doesn't cope well with anonymous structs and unions. This
patch drops the fancy anonymous structs & unions in bkey_i that let us
use the same helpers for bkey_i and bkey_packed; since bkey_packed is an
internal type that's never exposed to outside code, it's only a minor
inconvenienc.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:55 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 45dd05b3ec bcachefs: BKEY_PADDED_ONSTACK()
Rust bindgen doesn't do anonymous structs very nicely: BKEY_PADDED()
only needs the anonymous struct when it's used on the stack, to
guarantee layout, not when it's embedded in another struct.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:55 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 3329cf1bb9 bcachefs: Centralize btree node lock initialization
This fixes some confusion in the lockdep code due to initializing btree
node/key cache locks with the same lockdep key, but different names.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:55 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 1306f87de3 bcachefs: Plumb btree_trans through btree cache code
Soon, __bch2_btree_node_write() is going to require a btree_trans: zoned
device support is going to require a new allocation for every btree node
write. This is a bit of prep work.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:55 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 12795a1937 bcachefs: Add some logging for btree node rewrites due to errors
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet a8b3a677e7 bcachefs: Nocow support
This adds support for nocow mode, where we do writes in-place when
possible. Patch components:

 - New boolean filesystem and inode option, nocow: note that when nocow
   is enabled, data checksumming and compression are implicitly disabled

 - To prevent in-place writes from racing with data moves
   (data_update.c) or bucket reuse (i.e. a bucket being reused and
   re-allocated while a nocow write is in flight, we have a new locking
   mechanism.

   Buckets can be locked for either data update or data move, using a
   fixed size hash table of two_state_shared locks. We don't have any
   chaining, meaning updates and moves to different buckets that hash to
   the same lock will wait unnecessarily - we'll want to watch for this
   becoming an issue.

 - The allocator path also needs to check for in-place writes in flight
   to a given bucket before giving it out: thus we add another counter
   to bucket_alloc_state so we can track this.

 - Fsync now may need to issue cache flushes to block devices instead of
   flushing the journal. We add a device bitmask to bch_inode_info,
   ei_devs_need_flush, which tracks devices that need to have flushes
   issued - note that this will lead to unnecessary flushes when other
   codepaths have already issued flushes, we may want to replace this with
   a sequence number.

 - New nocow write path: look up extents, and if they're writable write
   to them - otherwise fall back to the normal COW write path.

XXX: switch to sequence numbers instead of bitmask for devs needing
journal flush

XXX: ei_quota_lock being a mutex means bch2_nocow_write_done() needs to
run in process context - see if we can improve this

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:51 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 2e98404000 bcachefs: Improve btree node read error path
This ensures that failure to read a btree node error is treated as a
topology error, and returns the correct error so that the topology
repair pass will be run.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:50 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 494dcc57a7 bcachefs: Plumb saw_error through to btree_err()
The btree node read path has the ability to kick off an asynchronous
btree node rewrite if we saw and corrected an error. Previously this was
only used for errors that caused one of the replicas to be unusable -
this patch plumbs it through to all error paths, so that normal fsck
errors can be corrected.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet b8fe1b1dfe bcachefs: Convert btree_err() to a function
This makes the code more readable, and reduces text size by 8 kb.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 149651dc6c bcachefs: fix fsck error
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet e88a75ebe8 bcachefs: New bpos_cmp(), bkey_cmp() replacements
This patch introduces
 - bpos_eq()
 - bpos_lt()
 - bpos_le()
 - bpos_gt()
 - bpos_ge()

and equivalent replacements for bkey_cmp().

Looking at the generated assembly these could probably be improved
further, but we already see a significant code size improvement with
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:47 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 42af0ad569 bcachefs: Fix a race with b->write_type
b->write_type needs to be set atomically with setting the
btree_node_need_write flag, so move it into b->flags.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:46 -04:00
Kent Overstreet a101957649 bcachefs: More style fixes
Fixes for various checkpatch errors.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:45 -04:00
Kent Overstreet 2cb7517969 bcachefs: should_compact_all()
This factors out a properly-documented helper for deciding when we want
to sort a btree node with MAX_BSETS bsets down to a single bset.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:45 -04:00