The inode log item is kind of special in that it can be aggregating
new changes in memory at the same time time existing changes are
being written back to disk. This means there are fields in the log
item that are accessed concurrently from contexts that don't share
any locking at all.
e.g. updating ili_last_fields occurs at flush time under the
ILOCK_EXCL and flush lock at flush time, under the flush lock at IO
completion time, and is read under the ILOCK_EXCL when the inode is
logged. Hence there is no actual serialisation between reading the
field during logging of the inode in transactions vs clearing the
field in IO completion.
We currently get away with this by the fact that we are only
clearing fields in IO completion, and nothing bad happens if we
accidentally log more of the inode than we actually modify. Worst
case is we consume a tiny bit more memory and log bandwidth.
However, if we want to do more complex state manipulations on the
log item that requires updates at all three of these potential
locations, we need to have some mechanism of serialising those
operations. To do this, introduce a spinlock into the log item to
serialise internal state.
This could be done via the xfs_inode i_flags_lock, but this then
leads to potential lock inversion issues where inode flag updates
need to occur inside locks that best nest inside the inode log item
locks (e.g. marking inodes stale during inode cluster freeing).
Using a separate spinlock avoids these sorts of problems and
simplifies future code.
This does not touch the use of ili_fields in the item formatting
code - that is entirely protected by the ILOCK_EXCL at this point in
time, so it remains untouched.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This was used to track if the item had logged fields being flushed
to disk. We log everything in the inode these days, so this logic is
no longer needed. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In tracking down a problem in this patchset, I discovered we are
reclaiming dirty stale inodes. This wasn't discovered until inodes
were always attached to the cluster buffer and then the rcu callback
that freed inodes was assert failing because the inode still had an
active pointer to the cluster buffer after it had been reclaimed.
Debugging the issue indicated that this was a pre-existing issue
resulting from the way the inodes are handled in xfs_inactive_ifree.
When we free a cluster buffer from xfs_ifree_cluster, all the inodes
in cache are marked XFS_ISTALE. Those that are clean have nothing
else done to them and so eventually get cleaned up by background
reclaim. i.e. it is assumed we'll never dirty/relog an inode marked
XFS_ISTALE.
On journal commit dirty stale inodes as are handled by both
buffer and inode log items to run though xfs_istale_done() and
removed from the AIL (buffer log item commit) or the log item will
simply unpin it because the buffer log item will clean it. What happens
to any specific inode is entirely dependent on which log item wins
the commit race, but the result is the same - stale inodes are
clean, not attached to the cluster buffer, and not in the AIL. Hence
inode reclaim can just free these inodes without further care.
However, if the stale inode is relogged, it gets dirtied again and
relogged into the CIL. Most of the time this isn't an issue, because
relogging simply changes the inode's location in the current
checkpoint. Problems arise, however, when the CIL checkpoints
between two transactions in the xfs_inactive_ifree() deferops
processing. This results in the XFS_ISTALE inode being redirtied
and inserted into the CIL without any of the other stale cluster
buffer infrastructure being in place.
Hence on journal commit, it simply gets unpinned, so it remains
dirty in memory. Everything in inode writeback avoids XFS_ISTALE
inodes so it can't be written back, and it is not tracked in the AIL
so there's not even a trigger to attempt to clean the inode. Hence
the inode just sits dirty in memory until inode reclaim comes along,
sees that it is XFS_ISTALE, and goes to reclaim it. This reclaiming
of a dirty inode caused use after free, list corruptions and other
nasty issues later in this patchset.
Hence this patch addresses a violation of the "never log XFS_ISTALE
inodes" caused by the deferops processing rolling a transaction
and relogging a stale inode in xfs_inactive_free. It also adds a
bunch of asserts to catch this problem in debug kernels so that
we don't reintroduce this problem in future.
Reproducer for this issue was generic/558 on a v4 filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Remove current_pid(), current_test_flags() and
current_clear_flags_nested(), because they are useless.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The page faultround path ->map_pages is implemented in XFS via
filemap_map_pages(). This function checks that pages found in page
cache lookups have not raced with truncate based invalidation by
checking page->mapping is correct and page->index is within EOF.
However, we've known for a long time that this is not sufficient to
protect against races with invalidations done by operations that do
not change EOF. e.g. hole punching and other fallocate() based
direct extent manipulations. The way we protect against these
races is we wrap the page fault operations in a XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED
lock so they serialise against fallocate and truncate before calling
into the filemap function that processes the fault.
Do the same for XFS's ->map_pages implementation to close this
potential data corruption issue.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Move the double-inode locking helpers to xfs_inode.c since they're not
specific to reflink.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor the two functions that we use to lock and unlock two inodes to
block userspace from initiating IO against a file, whether via system
calls or mmap activity.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Fix the return value of xfs_reflink_remap_prep so that its return value
conventions match the rest of xfs.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
If the source and destination map are identical, we can skip the remap
step to save some time.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
When logging quota block count updates during a reflink operation, we
only log the /delta/ of the block count changes to the dquot. Since we
now know ahead of time the extent type of both dmap and smap (and that
they have the same length), we know that we only need to reserve quota
blocks for dmap's blockcount if we're mapping it into a hole.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Now that we've reworked xfs_reflink_remap_extent to remap only one
extent per transaction, we actually know if the extent being removed is
an allocated mapping. This means that we now know ahead of time if
we're going to be touching the data fork.
Since we only need blocks for a bmbt split if we're going to update the
data fork, we only need to get quota reservation if we know we're going
to touch the data fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The existing reflink remapping loop has some structural problems that
need addressing:
The biggest problem is that we create one transaction for each extent in
the source file without accounting for the number of mappings there are
for the same range in the destination file. In other words, we don't
know the number of remap operations that will be necessary and we
therefore cannot guess the block reservation required. On highly
fragmented filesystems (e.g. ones with active dedupe) we guess wrong,
run out of block reservation, and fail.
The second problem is that we don't actually use the bmap intents to
their full potential -- instead of calling bunmapi directly and having
to deal with its backwards operation, we could call the deferred ops
xfs_bmap_unmap_extent and xfs_refcount_decrease_extent instead. This
makes the frontend loop much simpler.
Solve all of these problems by refactoring the remapping loops so that
we only perform one remapping operation per transaction, and each
operation only tries to remap a single extent from source to dest.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Edwin Török <edwin@etorok.net>
Tested-by: Edwin Török <edwin@etorok.net>
The name of this predicate is a little misleading -- it decides if the
extent mapping is allocated and written. Change the name to be more
direct, as we're going to add a new predicate in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Quota reservations are supposed to account for the blocks that might be
allocated due to a bmap btree split. Reflink doesn't do this, so fix
this to make the quota accounting more accurate before we start
rearranging things.
Fixes: 862bb360ef ("xfs: reflink extents from one file to another")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The data fork scrubber calls filemap_write_and_wait to flush dirty pages
and delalloc reservations out to disk prior to checking the data fork's
extent mappings. Unfortunately, this means that scrub can consume the
EIO/ENOSPC errors that would otherwise have stayed around in the address
space until (we hope) the writer application calls fsync to persist data
and collect errors. The end result is that programs that wrote to a
file might never see the error code and proceed as if nothing were
wrong.
xfs_scrub is not in a position to notify file writers about the
writeback failure, and it's only here to check metadata, not file
contents. Therefore, if writeback fails, we should stuff the error code
back into the address space so that an fsync by the writer application
can pick that up.
Fixes: 99d9d8d05d ("xfs: scrub inode block mappings")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
The rmapbt extent swap algorithm remaps individual extents between
the source inode and the target to trigger reverse mapping metadata
updates. If either inode straddles a format or other bmap allocation
boundary, the individual unmap and map cycles can trigger repeated
bmap block allocations and frees as the extent count bounces back
and forth across the boundary. While net block usage is bound across
the swap operation, this behavior can prematurely exhaust the
transaction block reservation because it continuously drains as the
transaction rolls. Each allocation accounts against the reservation
and each free returns to global free space on transaction roll.
The previous workaround to this problem attempted to detect this
boundary condition and provide surplus block reservation to
acommodate it. This is insufficient because more remaps can occur
than implied by the extent counts; if start offset boundaries are
not aligned between the two inodes, for example.
To address this problem more generically and dynamically, add a
transaction accounting mode that returns freed blocks to the
transaction reservation instead of the superblock counters on
transaction roll and use it when the rmapbt based algorithm is
active. This allows the chain of remap transactions to preserve the
block reservation based own its own frees and prevent premature
exhaustion regardless of the remap pattern. Note that this is only
safe for superblocks with lazy sb accounting, but the latter is
required for v5 supers and the rmap feature depends on v5.
Fixes: b3fed43482 ("xfs: account format bouncing into rmapbt swapext tx reservation")
Root-caused-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xlog_wait() on the CIL context can reference a freed context if the
waiter doesn't get scheduled before the CIL context is freed. This
can happen when a task is on the hard throttle and the CIL push
aborts due to a shutdown. This was detected by generic/019:
thread 1 thread 2
__xfs_trans_commit
xfs_log_commit_cil
<CIL size over hard throttle limit>
xlog_wait
schedule
xlog_cil_push_work
wake_up_all
<shutdown aborts commit>
xlog_cil_committed
kmem_free
remove_wait_queue
spin_lock_irqsave --> UAF
Fix it by moving the wait queue to the CIL rather than keeping it in
in the CIL context that gets freed on push completion. Because the
wait queue is now independent of the CIL context and we might have
multiple contexts in flight at once, only wake the waiters on the
push throttle when the context we are pushing is over the hard
throttle size threshold.
Fixes: 0e7ab7efe7 ("xfs: Throttle commits on delayed background CIL push")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
- Fix a resource leak on an error bailout.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
"We've settled down into the bugfix phase; this one fixes a resource
leak on an error bailout path"
* tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: Add the missed xfs_perag_put() for xfs_ifree_cluster()
- Teach XFS to ask the VFS to drop an inode if the administrator changes
the FS_XFLAG_DAX inode flag such that the S_DAX state would change.
This can result in files changing access modes without requiring an
unmount cycle.
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Merge tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull DAX updates part three from Darrick Wong:
"Now that the xfs changes have landed, this third piece changes the
FS_XFLAG_DAX ioctl code in xfs to request that the inode be reloaded
after the last program closes the file, if doing so would make a S_DAX
change happen. The goal here is to make dax access mode switching
quicker when possible.
Summary:
- Teach XFS to ask the VFS to drop an inode if the administrator
changes the FS_XFLAG_DAX inode flag such that the S_DAX state would
change. This can result in files changing access modes without
requiring an unmount cycle"
* tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
fs/xfs: Update xfs_ioctl_setattr_dax_invalidate()
fs/xfs: Combine xfs_diflags_to_linux() and xfs_diflags_to_iflags()
fs/xfs: Create function xfs_inode_should_enable_dax()
fs/xfs: Make DAX mount option a tri-state
fs/xfs: Change XFS_MOUNT_DAX to XFS_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS
fs/xfs: Remove unnecessary initialization of i_rwsem
xfs_ifree_cluster() calls xfs_perag_get() at the beginning, but forgets to
call xfs_perag_put() in one failed path.
Add the missed function call to fix it.
Fixes: ce92464c18 ("xfs: make xfs_trans_get_buf return an error code")
Signed-off-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
* Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
* Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
* Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
* Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
* Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
* Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
* Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to ext4_ext_dirty()'s and
ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
* Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
* Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
* Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
* Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"A lot of bug fixes and cleanups for ext4, including:
- Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
- Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
- Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
- Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
- Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
- Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
- Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to
ext4_ext_dirty()'s and ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
- Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
- Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
- Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
- Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction starts during writeback
ext4: don't block for O_DIRECT if IOCB_NOWAIT is set
ext4: remove the access_ok() check in ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache
fs: remove the access_ok() check in ioctl_fiemap
fs: handle FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC in fiemap_prep
fs: move fiemap range validation into the file systems instances
iomap: fix the iomap_fiemap prototype
fs: move the fiemap definitions out of fs.h
fs: mark __generic_block_fiemap static
ext4: remove the call to fiemap_check_flags in ext4_fiemap
ext4: split _ext4_fiemap
ext4: fix fiemap size checks for bitmap files
ext4: fix EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK macro
add comment for ext4_dir_entry_2 file_type member
jbd2: avoid leaking transaction credits when unreserving handle
ext4: drop ext4_journal_free_reserved()
ext4: mballoc: use lock for checking free blocks while retrying
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_good_group()
ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_discard_preallocations()
...
No need to pull the fiemap definitions into almost every file in the
kernel build.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200523073016.2944131-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz
Augusto von Dentz.
2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin.
3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit.
4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a
device self-test. From Andrew Lunn.
5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally
defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky.
6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin.
7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet.
8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin.
9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from
Horatiu Vultur.
10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina
Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp.
12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro
Carvalho Chehab.
13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver,
from Doug Berger.
14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from
Dmitry Yakunin.
15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to
userspace, from Johannes Berg.
16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise
a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From
Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson.
19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several
drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using
'int'. From Yunjian Wang.
20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij
Rempel.
21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song.
22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from
Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this
facility.
23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper
Dangaard Brouer.
25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov.
27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei.
28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski.
29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang.
30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to
eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits)
selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM
net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open()
Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv"
Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled
hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support
selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c)
bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel
s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler
s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment
selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test
selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads
bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper
bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels
bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting
sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf()
crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS
Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error
Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings
...
- Introduce DONTCACHE flags for dentries and inodes. This hint will
cause the VFS to drop the associated objects immediately after the
last put, so that we can change the file access mode (DAX or page
cache) on the fly.
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Merge tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull DAX updates part two from Darrick Wong:
"This time around, we're hoisting the DONTCACHE flag from XFS into the
VFS so that we can make the incore DAX mode changes become effective
sooner.
We can't change the file data access mode on a live inode because we
don't have a safe way to change the file ops pointers. The incore
state change becomes effective at inode loading time, which can happen
if the inode is evicted. Therefore, we're making it so that
filesystems can ask the VFS to evict the inode as soon as the last
holder drops.
The per-fs changes to make this call this will be in subsequent pull
requests from Ted and myself.
Summary:
- Introduce DONTCACHE flags for dentries and inodes. This hint will
cause the VFS to drop the associated objects immediately after the
last put, so that we can change the file access mode (DAX or page
cache) on the fly"
* tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
fs: Introduce DCACHE_DONTCACHE
fs: Lift XFS_IDONTCACHE to the VFS layer
- Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
asserts, etc.
- Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
redundantly.
- Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
with 'XFS' for easier grepping.
- Kill a bunch of typedefs.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.
- Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.
- Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.
- Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean up
other inode flush warts.
- Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now live
with the other log item processing code.
- Fix some SPDX forms.
- Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.
- Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks, since
they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic lack of log
atomicity.
- Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when quotas
are enabled.
- Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from the
inode-from-disk function. This means that we now actually guarantee
that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to go.
- Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
structure.
- Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
struct xfs_mount.
- More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
hot path.
- Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
kernels.
- Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).
- Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
group quota limits.
- Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
quotas so that they actually work.
- Allow extension of individual grace periods.
- Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
inconsistent naming schemes.
- Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.
- Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents. This closes a
stale disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before
the write completes.
- More lockdep whackamole.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"Most of the changes this cycle are refactoring of existing code in
preparation for things landing in the future.
We also fixed various problems and deficiencies in the quota
implementation, and (I hope) the last of the stale read vectors by
forcing write allocations to go through the unwritten state until the
write completes.
Summary:
- Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
asserts, etc.
- Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
redundantly.
- Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
with 'XFS' for easier grepping.
- Kill a bunch of typedefs.
- Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.
- Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.
- Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.
- Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean
up other inode flush warts.
- Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now
live with the other log item processing code.
- Fix some SPDX forms.
- Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.
- Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks,
since they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic
lack of log atomicity.
- Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when
quotas are enabled.
- Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from
the inode-from-disk function. This means that we now actually
guarantee that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to
go.
- Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
structure.
- Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
struct xfs_mount.
- More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
hot path.
- Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
kernels.
- Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).
- Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
group quota limits.
- Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
quotas so that they actually work.
- Allow extension of individual grace periods.
- Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
inconsistent naming schemes.
- Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.
- Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents. This closes a stale
disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before the
write completes.
- More lockdep whackamole"
* tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (129 commits)
xfs: more lockdep whackamole with kmem_alloc*
xfs: force writes to delalloc regions to unwritten
xfs: refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size
xfs: measure all contiguous previous extents for prealloc size
xfs: don't fail unwritten extent conversion on writeback due to edquot
xfs: rearrange xfs_inode_walk_ag parameters
xfs: straighten out all the naming around incore inode tree walks
xfs: move xfs_inode_ag_iterator to be closer to the perag walking code
xfs: use bool for done in xfs_inode_ag_walk
xfs: fix inode ag walk predicate function return values
xfs: refactor eofb matching into a single helper
xfs: remove __xfs_icache_free_eofblocks
xfs: remove flags argument from xfs_inode_ag_walk
xfs: remove xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags
xfs: remove unused xfs_inode_ag_iterator function
xfs: replace open-coded XFS_ICI_NO_TAG
xfs: move eofblocks conversion function to xfs_ioctl.c
xfs: allow individual quota grace period extension
xfs: per-type quota timers and warn limits
xfs: switch xfs_get_defquota to take explicit type
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Core block changes that have been queued up for this release:
- Remove dead blk-throttle and blk-wbt code (Guoqing)
- Include pid in blktrace note traces (Jan)
- Don't spew I/O errors on wouldblock termination (me)
- Zone append addition (Johannes, Keith, Damien)
- IO accounting improvements (Konstantin, Christoph)
- blk-mq hardware map update improvements (Ming)
- Scheduler dispatch improvement (Salman)
- Inline block encryption support (Satya)
- Request map fixes and improvements (Weiping)
- blk-iocost tweaks (Tejun)
- Fix for timeout failing with error injection (Keith)
- Queue re-run fixes (Douglas)
- CPU hotplug improvements (Christoph)
- Queue entry/exit improvements (Christoph)
- Move DMA drain handling to the few drivers that use it (Christoph)
- Partition handling cleanups (Christoph)"
* tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
block: mark bio_wouldblock_error() bio with BIO_QUIET
blk-wbt: rename __wbt_update_limits to wbt_update_limits
blk-wbt: remove wbt_update_limits
blk-throttle: remove tg_drain_bios
blk-throttle: remove blk_throtl_drain
null_blk: force complete for timeout request
blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline
blk-mq: add blk_mq_all_tag_iter
blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx
blk-mq: use BLK_MQ_NO_TAG in more places
blk-mq: rename BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL to BLK_MQ_NO_TAG
blk-mq: move more request initialization to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init
blk-mq: simplify the blk_mq_get_request calling convention
blk-mq: remove the bio argument to ->prepare_request
nvme: force complete cancelled requests
blk-mq: blk-mq: provide forced completion method
block: fix a warning when blkdev.h is included for !CONFIG_BLOCK builds
block: blk-crypto-fallback: remove redundant initialization of variable err
block: reduce part_stat_lock() scope
block: use __this_cpu_add() instead of access by smp_processor_id()
...
This is always PAGE_KERNEL - for long term mappings with other properties
vmap should be used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the new readahead operation in iomap. Convert XFS and ZoneFS to use
it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-26-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Because of the separation of FS_XFLAG_DAX from S_DAX and the delayed
setting of S_DAX, data invalidation no longer needs to happen when
FS_XFLAG_DAX is changed.
Change xfs_ioctl_setattr_dax_invalidate() to be
xfs_ioctl_dax_check_set_cache() and alter the code to reflect the new
functionality.
Furthermore, we no longer need the locking so we remove the join_flags
logic.
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The functionality in xfs_diflags_to_linux() and xfs_diflags_to_iflags() are
nearly identical. The only difference is that *_to_linux() is called after
inode setup and disallows changing the DAX flag.
Combining them can be done with a flag which indicates if this is the initial
setup to allow the DAX flag to be properly set only at init time.
So remove xfs_diflags_to_linux() and call the modified xfs_diflags_to_iflags()
directly.
While we are here simplify xfs_diflags_to_iflags() to take struct xfs_inode and
use xfs_ip2xflags() to ensure future diflags are included correctly.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_inode_supports_dax() should reflect if the inode can support DAX not
that it is enabled for DAX.
Change the use of xfs_inode_supports_dax() to reflect only if the inode
and underlying storage support dax.
Add a new function xfs_inode_should_enable_dax() which reflects if the
inode should be enabled for DAX.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
As agreed upon[1]. We make the dax mount option a tri-state. '-o dax'
continues to operate the same. We add 'always', 'never', and 'inode'
(default).
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200405061945.GA94792@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In prep for the new tri-state mount option which then introduces
XFS_MOUNT_DAX_NEVER.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
An earlier call of xfs_reinit_inode() from xfs_iget_cache_hit() already
handles initialization of i_rwsem.
Doing so again is unneeded.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
When writing to a delalloc region in the data fork, commit the new
allocations (of the da reservation) as unwritten so that the mappings
are only marked written once writeback completes successfully. This
fixes the problem of stale data exposure if the system goes down during
targeted writeback of a specific region of a file, as tested by
generic/042.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size to be the function that dynamically
computes the per-file preallocation size by moving the allocsize= case
to the caller. Break up the huge comment preceding the function to
annotate the relevant parts of the code, and remove the impossible
check_writeio case.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
When we're estimating a new speculative preallocation length for an
extending write, we should walk backwards through the extent list to
determine the number of number of blocks that are physically and
logically contiguous with the write offset, and use that as an input to
the preallocation size computation.
This way, preallocation length is truly measured by the effectiveness of
the allocator in giving us contiguous allocations without being
influenced by the state of a given extent. This fixes both the problem
where ZERO_RANGE within an EOF can reduce preallocation, and prevents
the unnecessary shrinkage of preallocation when delalloc extents are
turned into unwritten extents.
This was found as a regression in xfs/014 after changing delalloc writes
to create unwritten extents during writeback.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
During writeback, it's possible for the quota block reservation in
xfs_iomap_write_unwritten to fail with EDQUOT because we hit the quota
limit. This causes writeback errors for data that was already written
to disk, when it's not even guaranteed that the bmbt will expand to
exceed the quota limit. Irritatingly, this condition is reported to
userspace as EIO by fsync, which is confusing.
We wrote the data, so allow the reservation. That might put us slightly
above the hard limit, but it's better than losing data after a write.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The perag structure already has a pointer to the xfs_mount, so we don't
need to pass that separately and can drop it. Having done that, move
iter_flags so that the argument order is the same between xfs_inode_walk
and xfs_inode_walk_ag. The latter will make things less confusing for a
future patch that enables background scanning work to be done in
parallel.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
We're not very consistent about function names for the incore inode
iteration function. Turn them all into xfs_inode_walk* variants.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the xfs_inode_ag_iterator function to be nearer xfs_inode_ag_walk
so that we don't have to scroll back and forth to figure out how the
incore inode walking function works. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
This is a boolean variable, so use the bool type.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
There are a number of predicate functions that help the incore inode
walking code decide if we really want to apply the iteration function to
the inode. These are boolean decisions, so change the return types to
boolean to match.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor the two eofb-matching logics into a single helper so that we
don't repeat ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This is now a pointless wrapper, so kill it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The incore inode walk code passes a flags argument and a pointer from
the xfs_inode_ag_iterator caller all the way to the iteration function.
We can reduce the function complexity by passing flags through the
private pointer.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
