Commit graph

4735 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matthew Wilcox
bb64c08bff ext4: Convert ext4_finish_bio() to use folios
Prepare ext4 to support large folios in the page writeback path.
Also set the actual error in the mapping, not just -EIO.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-5-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
cd57b77197 ext4: Convert ext4_bio_write_page() to use a folio
Remove several calls to compound_head() and the last caller of
set_page_writeback_keepwrite(), so remove the wrapper too.

Also export bio_add_folio() as this is the first caller from a module.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox
e999a5c5a1 fs: Add FGP_WRITEBEGIN
This particular combination of flags is used by most filesystems
in their ->write_begin method, although it does find use in a
few other places.  Before folios, it warranted its own function
(grab_cache_page_write_begin()), but I think that just having specialised
flags is enough.  It certainly helps the few places that have been
converted from grab_cache_page_write_begin() to __filemap_get_folio().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
361eb69fc9 ext4: Remove the logic to trim inode PAs
Earlier, inode PAs were stored in a linked list. This caused a need to
periodically trim the list down inorder to avoid growing it to a very
large size, as this would severly affect performance during list
iteration.

Recent patches changed this list to an rbtree, and since the tree scales
up much better, we no longer need to have the trim functionality, hence
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c409addceaa3ade4b40328e28e3b54b2f259689e.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
3872778664 ext4: Use rbtrees to manage PAs instead of inode i_prealloc_list
Currently, the kernel uses i_prealloc_list to hold all the inode
preallocations. This is known to cause degradation in performance in
workloads which perform large number of sparse writes on a single file.
This is mainly because functions like ext4_mb_normalize_request() and
ext4_mb_use_preallocated() iterate over this complete list, resulting in
slowdowns when large number of PAs are present.

Patch 27bc446e2 partially fixed this by enforcing a limit of 512 for
the inode preallocation list and adding logic to continually trim the
list if it grows above the threshold, however our testing revealed that
a hardcoded value is not suitable for all kinds of workloads.

To optimize this, add an rbtree to the inode and hold the inode
preallocations in this rbtree. This will make iterating over inode PAs
faster and scale much better than a linked list. Additionally, we also
had to remove the LRU logic that was added during trimming of the list
(in ext4_mb_release_context()) as it will add extra overhead in rbtree.
The discards now happen in the lowest-logical-offset-first order.

** Locking notes **

With the introduction of rbtree to maintain inode PAs, we can't use RCU
to walk the tree for searching since it can result in partial traversals
which might miss some nodes(or entire subtrees) while discards happen
in parallel (which happens under a lock).  Hence this patch converts the
ei->i_prealloc_lock spin_lock to rw_lock.

Almost all the codepaths that read/modify the PA rbtrees are protected
by the higher level inode->i_data_sem (except
ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations() and ext4_clear_inode()) IIUC, the
only place we need lock protection is when one thread is reading
"searching" the PA rbtree (earlier protected under rcu_read_lock()) and
another is "deleting" the PAs in ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()
function (which iterates all the PAs using the grp->bb_prealloc_list and
deletes PAs from the tree without taking any inode lock (i_data_sem)).

So, this patch converts all rcu_read_lock/unlock() paths for inode list
PA to use read_lock() and all places where we were using
ei->i_prealloc_lock spinlock will now be using write_lock().

Note that this makes the fast path (searching of the right PA e.g.
ext4_mb_use_preallocated() or ext4_mb_normalize_request()), now use
read_lock() instead of rcu_read_lock/unlock().  Ths also will now block
due to slow discard path (ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()) which
uses write_lock().

But this is not as bad as it looks. This is because -

1. The slow path only occurs when the normal allocation failed and we
   can say that we are low on disk space.  One can argue this scenario
   won't be much frequent.

2. ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations(), locks and unlocks the rwlock
   for deleting every individual PA.  This gives enough opportunity for
   the fast path to acquire the read_lock for searching the PA inode
   list.

Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4137bce8f6948fedd8bae134dabae24acfe699c6.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
a8e38fd37c ext4: Convert pa->pa_inode_list and pa->pa_obj_lock into a union
** Splitting pa->pa_inode_list **

Currently, we use the same pa->pa_inode_list to add a pa to either
the inode preallocation list or the locality group preallocation list.
For better clarity, split this list into a union of 2 list_heads and use
either of the them based on the type of pa.

** Splitting pa->pa_obj_lock **

Currently, pa->pa_obj_lock is either assigned &ei->i_prealloc_lock for
inode PAs or lg_prealloc_lock for lg PAs, and is then used to lock the
lists containing these PAs. Make the distinction between the 2 PA types
clear by changing this lock to a union of 2 locks. Explicitly use the
pa_lock_node.inode_lock for inode PAs and pa_lock_node.lg_lock for lg
PAs.

This patch is required so that the locality group preallocation code
remains the same as in upcoming patches we are going to make changes to
inode preallocation code to move from list to rbtree based
implementation. This patch also makes it easier to review the upcoming
patches.

There are no functional changes in this patch.

Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d7ac0557e998c3fc7eef422b52e4bc67bdef2b0.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
93cdf49f6e ext4: Fix best extent lstart adjustment logic in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa()
When the length of best extent found is less than the length of goal extent
we need to make sure that the best extent atleast covers the start of the
original request. This is done by adjusting the ac_b_ex.fe_logical (logical
start) of the extent.

While doing so, the current logic sometimes results in the best extent's
logical range overflowing the goal extent. Since this best extent is later
added to the inode preallocation list, we have a possibility of introducing
overlapping preallocations. This is discussed in detail here [1].

As per Jan's suggestion, to fix this, replace the existing logic with the
below logic for adjusting best extent as it keeps fragmentation in check
while ensuring logical range of best extent doesn't overflow out of goal
extent:

1. Check if best extent can be kept at end of goal range and still cover
   original start.
2. Else, check if best extent can be kept at start of goal range and still
   cover original start.
3. Else, keep the best extent at start of original request.

Also, add a few extra BUG_ONs that might help catch errors faster.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+OGkVvzPN0RMv0O@li-bb2b2a4c-3307-11b2-a85c-8fa5c3a69313.ibm.com

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f96aca6d415b36d1f90db86c1a8cd7e2e9d7ab0e.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
0830344c95 ext4: Abstract out overlap fix/check logic in ext4_mb_normalize_request()
Abstract out the logic of fixing PA overlaps in ext4_mb_normalize_request
to improve readability of code. This also makes it easier to make changes
to the overlap logic in future.

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b35f3955a1d7b66bbd713eca1e63026e01f78c1.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
7692094ac5 ext4: Move overlap assert logic into a separate function
Abstract out the logic to double check for overlaps in normalize_pa to
a separate function. Since there has been no reports in past where we
have seen any overlaps which hits this bug_on(), in future we can
consider calling this function under "#ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK" only.

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/35dd5d94fa0b2d1cd2d2947adf8967279c72967d.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
bcf4349921 ext4: Refactor code in ext4_mb_normalize_request() and ext4_mb_use_preallocated()
Change some variable names to be more consistent and
refactor some of the code to make it easier to read.

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8edcab489c06cf861b19d87207d9b0ff7ac7f3c1.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
820897258a ext4: Refactor code related to freeing PAs
This patch makes the following changes:

*  Rename ext4_mb_pa_free to ext4_mb_pa_put_free
   to better reflect its purpose

*  Add new ext4_mb_pa_free() which only handles freeing

*  Refactor ext4_mb_pa_callback() to use ext4_mb_pa_free()

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b273bc9cbf5bd278f641fa5bc6c0cc9e6cb3330c.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
e86a718228 ext4: Stop searching if PA doesn't satisfy non-extent file
If we come across a PA that matches the logical offset but is unable to
satisfy a non-extent file due to its physical start being higher than
that supported by non extent files, then simply stop searching for
another PA and break out of loop. This is because, since PAs don't
overlap, we won't be able to find another inode PA which can satisfy the
original request.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42404ca29bd304ae2c962184c3c32a02e8eefcd0.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
19b8b035a7 ext4: convert some BUG_ON's in mballoc to use WARN_RATELIMITED instead
In cases where we have an obvious way of continuing, let's use
WARN_RATELIMITED() instead of BUG_ON().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
91a48aaf59 ext4: avoid unnecessary pointer dereference in ext4_mb_normalize_request
Result of EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb) is already stored in sbi at beginning of
ext4_mb_normalize_request. Use sbi instead of EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb) to
remove unnecessary pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230311170949.1047958-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
1221b23501 ext4: fix typos in mballoc
pa_plen -> pa_len
pa_start -> pa_pstart

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230311170949.1047958-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
253cacb0de ext4: simplify calculation of blkoff in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple
We try to allocate a block from goal in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple. We
only need get blkoff in first group with goal and set blkoff to 0 for
the rest groups.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-21-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
46825e9490 ext4: remove comment code ext4_discard_preallocations
Just remove comment code in ext4_discard_preallocations.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-20-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
3a037b1b88 ext4: remove repeat assignment to ac_f_ex
Call trace to assign ac_f_ex:
ext4_mb_use_best_found
	ac->ac_f_ex = ac->ac_b_ex;
	ext4_mb_new_preallocation
		ext4_mb_new_group_pa
			ac->ac_f_ex = ac->ac_b_ex;
		ext4_mb_new_inode_pa
			ac->ac_f_ex = ac->ac_b_ex;

Actually allocated blocks is already stored in ac_f_ex in
ext4_mb_use_best_found, so there is no need to assign ac_f_ex
in ext4_mb_new_group_pa and ext4_mb_new_inode_pa.
Just remove repeat assignment to ac_f_ex in ext4_mb_new_group_pa
and ext4_mb_new_inode_pa.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-19-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
fb28f9ceec ext4: remove unnecessary goto in ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used
When ext4_read_block_bitmap fails, we can return PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh) to
remove unnecessary NULL check of bitmap_bh.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-18-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
c7f2bafa3c ext4: remove unnecessary count2 in ext4_free_data_in_buddy
count2 is always 1 in mb_debug, just remove unnecessary count2.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-17-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
df11909514 ext4: remove unnecessary exit_meta_group_info tag
We goto exit_meta_group_info only to return -ENOMEM. Return -ENOMEM
directly instead of goto to remove this unnecessary tag.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-16-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
78dc9f844f ext4: use best found when complex scan of group finishs
If any bex which meets bex->fe_len >= gex->fe_len is found, then it will
always be used when complex scan of group that bex belongs to finishs.
So there will not be any lock-unlock period.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-15-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
32c0869370 ext4: remove ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan dead check in ext4_mb_check_limits
Only call trace of ext4_mb_check_limits is as following:
ext4_mb_complex_scan_group
	ext4_mb_measure_extent
		ext4_mb_check_limits(ac, e4b, 0);
	ext4_mb_check_limits(ac, e4b, 1);

If the first ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan check in
ext4_mb_check_limits is met, we will set ac_status to
AC_STATUS_BREAK and call ext4_mb_try_best_found to try to use
ac->ac_b_ex.
If ext4_mb_try_best_found successes, then block allocation finishs,
the removed ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan check is not reachable.
If ext4_mb_try_best_found fails, then we set EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST and
reset ac->ac_b_ex to retry block allocation. We will use any found
free extent in ext4_mb_measure_extent before reach the removed
ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan check.
In summary, the removed ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan check is
not reachable and we can remove that dead check.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-14-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
976620bd26 ext4: remove dead check in mb_buddy_mark_free
We always adjust first to even number and adjust last to odd number, so
first == last will never happen. Remove this dead check.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-13-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
aaae558dae ext4: remove unnecessary check in ext4_mb_new_blocks
1. remove unnecessary ac check:
We always go to out tag before ac is successfully allocated, then we can
move out tag after free of ac and remove NULL check of ac.

2. remove unnecessary *errp check:
We always go to errout tag if *errp is non-zero, then we can move errout
tag into error handle if *errp is non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-12-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
285164b801 ext4: remove unnecessary e4b->bd_buddy_page check in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
e4b->bd_buddy_page is only set if we initialize ext4_buddy successfully. So
e4b->bd_buddy_page is always NULL in error handle branch. Just remove the
dead check.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-11-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
139f46d3b5 ext4: Remove unnecessary release when memory allocation failed in ext4_mb_init_cache
If we alloc array of buffer_head failed, there is no resource need to be
freed and we can simpily return error.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-10-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
85b67ffb7d ext4: remove unused return value of ext4_mb_try_best_found and ext4_mb_free_metadata
Return value static function ext4_mb_try_best_found and
ext4_mb_free_metadata is not used. Just remove unused return value.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-9-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
1b5c9d3494 ext4: add missed brelse in ext4_free_blocks_simple
Release bitmap buffer_head we got if error occurs.
Besides, this patch remove unused assignment to err.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-8-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
36cb0f52ae ext4: protect pa->pa_free in ext4_discard_allocated_blocks
If ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used fails in ext4_mb_new_blocks, we may
discard pa already in list. Protect pa with pa_lock to avoid race.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-7-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
1afdc58894 ext4: correct start of used group pa for debug in ext4_mb_use_group_pa
As we don't correct pa_lstart here, so there is no need to subtract
pa_lstart with consumed len.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
abc075d4a5 ext4: correct calculation of s_mb_preallocated
We will add pa_free to s_mb_preallocated when new ext4_prealloc_space is
created. In ext4_mb_new_inode_pa, we will call ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
before adding pa_free to s_mb_preallocated. However, ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
will consume pa_free for block allocation which triggerred the creation
of ext4_prealloc_space. Add pa_free to s_mb_preallocated before
ext4_mb_use_inode_pa to correct calculation of s_mb_preallocated.
There is no such problem in ext4_mb_new_group_pa as pa_free of group pa
is consumed in ext4_mb_release_context instead of ext4_mb_use_group_pa.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
22fab98402 ext4: get correct ext4_group_info in ext4_mb_prefetch_fini
We always get ext4_group_desc with group + 1 and ext4_group_info with
group to check if we need do initialize ext4_group_info for the group.
Just get ext4_group_desc with group for ext4_group_info initialization
check.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
01e4ca2945 ext4: allow to find by goal if EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set
If EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set, ext4_mb_regular_allocator will only
allocate blocks from ext4_mb_find_by_goal. Allow to find by goal in
ext4_mb_find_by_goal if EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set or allocation
with EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY set will always fail.

EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is not used at all, so the problem is not
found for now.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:10 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
b07ffe6927 ext4: set goal start correctly in ext4_mb_normalize_request
We need to set ac_g_ex to notify the goal start used in
ext4_mb_find_by_goal. Set ac_g_ex instead of ac_f_ex in
ext4_mb_normalize_request.
Besides we should assure goal start is in range [first_data_block,
blocks_count) as ext4_mb_initialize_context does.

[ Added a check to make sure size is less than ar->pright; otherwise
  we could end up passing an underflowed value of ar->pright - size to
  ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(), which will trigger a BUG_ON later on.
  - TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:03 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
66dabbb65d mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folio
Instead of returning NULL for all errors, distinguish between:

 - no entry found and not asked to allocated (-ENOENT)
 - failed to allocate memory (-ENOMEM)
 - would block (-EAGAIN)

so that callers don't have to guess the error based on the passed in
flags.

Also pass through the error through the direct callers: filemap_get_folio,
filemap_lock_folio filemap_grab_folio and filemap_get_incore_folio.

[hch@lst.de: fix null-pointer deref]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310070023.GA13563@lst.de
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310043137.GA1624890@u2004
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307143410.28031-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nilfs2]
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05 19:42:42 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
10e4f310a8 ext4/super: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
The kfree_rcu() and kvfree_rcu() macros' single-argument forms are
deprecated.  Therefore switch to the new kfree_rcu_mightsleep() and
kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() variants. The goal is to avoid accidental use
of the single-argument forms, which can introduce functionality bugs in
atomic contexts and latency bugs in non-atomic contexts.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
2023-04-05 13:48:04 +00:00
Jens Axboe
d8aeb44a9a fs: add FMODE_DIO_PARALLEL_WRITE flag
Some filesystems support multiple threads writing to the same file with
O_DIRECT without requiring exclusive access to it. io_uring can use this
hint to avoid serializing dio writes to this inode, instead allowing them
to run in parallel.

XFS and ext4 both fall into this category, so set the flag for both of
them.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-03 07:14:20 -06:00
Kemeng Shi
1df9bde48f ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set. After this,
group parameter in ext4_set_bitmap_checksums is also not used, just
remove it too.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
82483dfe17 ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
4fd873c817 ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
b83acc7771 ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
68e294dccc ext4: improve inode table blocks counting in ext4_num_overhead_clusters
As inode table blocks are contiguous, inode table blocks inside the
block_group can be represented as range [itbl_cluster_start,
itbl_cluster_last]. Then we can simply account inode table cluters and
check cluster overlap with [itbl_cluster_start, itbl_cluster_last]
instead of traverse each block of inode table.

By the way, this patch fixes code style problem of comment for
ext4_num_overhead_clusters.

[ Merged fix-up patch which fixed potentially access to an
  uninitialzied stack variable. --TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-8-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202303171446.eLEhZzAu-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
cefa74d004 ext4: stop trying to verify just initialized bitmap in ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
For case we initialize a bitmap bh, we will set bitmap bh verified.
We can return immediately instead of goto verify to remove unnecessary
work for trying to verify bitmap bh.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-7-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
f567ea7843 ext4: remove stale comment in ext4_init_block_bitmap
Commit bdfb6ff4a2 ("ext4: mark group corrupt on group descriptor
checksum") added flag to indicate corruption of group instead of
marking all blocks used. Just remove stale comment.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
ad3f09be6c ext4: remove unnecessary check in ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa
We only call ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa if there is no meta_bg feature or group
does not reach first_meta_bg, so group must not reside in meta group. Then
group has a global gdt if superblock exists. Just remove confusing branch
that meta_bg feature exists.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
a38627f143 ext4: call ext4_bg_num_gdb_[no]meta directly in ext4_num_base_meta_clusters
ext4_num_base_meta_clusters is already aware of meta_bg feature and test
if block_group is inside real meta block groups before calling
ext4_bg_num_gdb. Then ext4_bg_num_gdb will check if block group is inside
a real meta block groups again to decide either ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta or
ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa is needed.
Call ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta or ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa directly after we
check if block_group is inside a meta block groups in
ext4_num_base_meta_clusters to remove redundant check of meta block
groups in ext4_bg_num_gdb.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
3d61ef10f5 ext4: correct validation check of inode table in ext4_valid_block_bitmap
1.Last valid cluster of inode table is EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset +
sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1). We should make sure last valid cluster is <
max_bit, i.e., EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1) is <
max_bit rather than EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group) is
< max_bit.

2.Bit search length should be last valid cluster plus 1, i.e.,
EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1) + 1 rather than
EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group).

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi
b5aa06bfe9 ext4: properly handle error of ext4_init_block_bitmap in ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
We mark buffer_head of bitmap successfully initialized even error occurs
in ext4_init_block_bitmap. Although we will return error, we will get a
invalid buffer_head of bitmap from next ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
which is marked buffer_verified but not successfully initialized actually
in previous ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait.
Fix this by only marking buffer_head successfully initialized if
ext4_init_block_bitmap successes.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:07 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
98ccceee3e ext4: fix comment: "start start" -> "start" in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:07 -04:00
Jan Kara
e6c28a26b7 ext4: Fix warnings when freezing filesystem with journaled data
Test generic/390 in data=journal mode often triggers a warning that
ext4_do_writepages() tries to start a transaction on frozen filesystem.
This happens because although all dirty data is properly written, jbd2
checkpointing code writes data through submit_bh() and as a result only
buffer dirty bits are cleared but page dirty bits stay set. Later when
the filesystem is frozen, writeback code comes, tries to write
supposedly dirty pages and the warning triggers. Fix the problem by
calling sync_filesystem() once more after flushing the whole journal to
clear stray page dirty bits.

[ Applied fixup patches to address crashes when running data=journal
  tests; see links for more details -- TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308142528.12384-1-jack@suse.cz
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230319183617.GA896@sol.localdomain
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323145404.21381-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323145404.21381-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 22:53:00 -04:00
Jan Kara
3f079114bf ext4: Convert data=journal writeback to use ext4_writepages()
Add support for writeback of journalled data directly into
ext4_writepages() instead of offloading it to write_cache_pages(). This
actually significantly simplifies the code and reduces code duplication.
For checkpointing of committed data we can use ext4_writepages()
rightaway the same way as writeback of ordered data uses it on
transaction commit. For journalling of dirty mapped pages, we need to
add a special case to mpage_prepare_extent_to_map() to add all page
buffers to the journal.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-8-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:08 -04:00
Jan Kara
d8be7607de ext4: Move mpage_page_done() calls after error handling
In case mpage_submit_page() returns error, it doesn't really matter
whether we call mpage_page_done() and then return error or whether we
return directly because in that case page cleanup will be done by
mpage_release_unused_pages() instead. Logically, it makes more sense to
leave the cleanup to mpage_release_unused_pages() because we didn't
succeed in writing the page. So move mpage_page_done() calls after the
error handling.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-7-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:08 -04:00
Jan Kara
eaf2ca10ca ext4: Move page unlocking out of mpage_submit_page()
Move page unlocking during page writeback out of mpage_submit_page()
into the callers. This will allow writeback in data=journal mode to keep
the page locked for a bit longer. Since page unlocking it tightly
connected to increment of mpd->first_page (as that determines cleanup of
locked but unwritten pages), move page unlocking as well as
mpd->first_page handling into a helper function.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-6-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara
f1496362e9 ext4: Don't unlock page in ext4_bio_write_page()
Do not unlock the written page in ext4_bio_write_page(). Instead leave
the page locked and unlock it in the callers. We'll need to keep the
page locked for data=journal writeback for a bit longer.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-5-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara
3f5d30636d ext4: Mark page for delayed dirtying only if it is pinned
In data=journal mode, page should be dirtied only when it has buffers
for checkpoint or it is writeably mapped. In the first case, we don't
need to do anything special. In the second case, page was already added
to the journal by ext4_page_mkwrite() and since transaction commit
writeprotects mapped pages again, page should be writeable (and thus
dirtied) only while it is part of the running transaction. So nothing
needs to be done either. The only special case is when someone pins the
page and uses this pin for modifying page data. So recognize this
special case and only then mark the page as having data that needs
adding to the journal.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-4-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara
c8e8e16dbb ext4: Use nr_to_write directly in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
When looking up extent of pages to map in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
we count how many pages we still need to find in a copy of
wbc->nr_to_write counter. With more complex page handling for
data=journal mode, it will be easier to use wbc->nr_to_write directly so
that we don't forget to carry over changes back to nr_to_write counter.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-3-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara
9462f770ed ext4: Update stale comment about write constraints
The comment above do_journal_get_write_access() is very stale. Most of
it just does not refer to what the function does today or how jbd2
works. The bit about transaction handling during write(2) is still
correct so just update the function names in that part and move the
comment to a more appropriate place.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-2-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
70e42feab2 ext4: fix possible double unlock when moving a directory
Fixes: 0813299c58 ("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5efbe1b9-ad8b-4a4f-b422-24824d2b775c@kili.mountain
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+0c73d1d8b952c5f3d714@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-17 21:53:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
40d0c0901e Bug fixes and regressions for ext4, the most serious of which is a
potential deadlock during directory renames that was introduced during
 the merge window discovered by a combination of syzbot and lockdep.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmQNVwIACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaMwmgf/ZAasXZEMV0zaQZa8zP4KvMKZjWe6azkcJg4sb/HG9Q7JzeJDCurhhWUj
 8+QnyUcuKTyWKYWjGf0f5CZaYEM5AZYij41UJzu2qMkz5hVXSqBVuY8KywxuiJv5
 kfuIvQh0Onv0Yrg2qAc52/kZkq1lu2sl/F5ertBWjdpTUXdBUdrCxkUk+1BgQWAj
 vNwi1/+gNuX7RxMboHqYmwXFP39vECd+wteNdsiK1hR8bLqL68duLLq8xQdHt4gS
 sbVmJKR4j2Giw4ZnlYi9RiwKIO0beqocanp+cfOPulyj5mTM8X1lr0uvaLZgx2AF
 lqrS3/5ksp45cRT70qCIz8je70hTSg==
 =nN3T
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Bug fixes and regressions for ext4, the most serious of which is a
  potential deadlock during directory renames that was introduced during
  the merge window discovered by a combination of syzbot and lockdep"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: zero i_disksize when initializing the bootloader inode
  ext4: make sure fs error flag setted before clear journal error
  ext4: commit super block if fs record error when journal record without error
  ext4, jbd2: add an optimized bmap for the journal inode
  ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_data
  ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is set
  ext4: Fix deadlock during directory rename
  ext4: Fix comment about the 64BIT feature
  docs: ext4: modify the group desc size to 64
  ext4: fix another off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems
  ext4: fix RENAME_WHITEOUT handling for inline directories
  ext4: make kobj_type structures constant
  ext4: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
2023-03-12 08:55:55 -07:00
Zhihao Cheng
f5361da1e6 ext4: zero i_disksize when initializing the bootloader inode
If the boot loader inode has never been used before, the
EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT inode will initialize it, including setting the
i_size to 0.  However, if the "never before used" boot loader has a
non-zero i_size, then i_disksize will be non-zero, and the
inconsistency between i_size and i_disksize can trigger a kernel
warning:

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2580 at fs/ext4/file.c:319
 CPU: 0 PID: 2580 Comm: bb Not tainted 6.3.0-rc1-00004-g703695902cfa
 RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0xbc7/0xd10
 Call Trace:
  vfs_write+0x3b1/0x5c0
  ksys_write+0x77/0x160
  __x64_sys_write+0x22/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80

Reproducer:
 1. create corrupted image and mount it:
       mke2fs -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img 200
       debugfs -wR "sif <5> size 25700" /tmp/foo.img
       mount -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img /mnt
       cd /mnt
       echo 123 > file
 2. Run the reproducer program:
       posix_memalign(&buf, 1024, 1024)
       fd = open("file", O_RDWR | O_DIRECT);
       ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT);
       write(fd, buf, 1024);

Fix this by setting i_disksize as well as i_size to zero when
initiaizing the boot loader inode.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217159
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308032643.641113-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin
f57886ca16 ext4: make sure fs error flag setted before clear journal error
Now, jounral error number maybe cleared even though ext4_commit_super()
failed. This may lead to error flag miss, then fsck will miss to check
file system deeply.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307061703.245965-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin
eee00237fa ext4: commit super block if fs record error when journal record without error
Now, 'es->s_state' maybe covered by recover journal. And journal errno
maybe not recorded in journal sb as IO error. ext4_update_super() only
update error information when 'sbi->s_add_error_count' large than zero.
Then 'EXT4_ERROR_FS' flag maybe lost.
To solve above issue just recover 'es->s_state' error flag after journal
replay like error info.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307061703.245965-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
62913ae96d ext4, jbd2: add an optimized bmap for the journal inode
The generic bmap() function exported by the VFS takes locks and does
checks that are not necessary for the journal inode.  So allow the
file system to set a journal-optimized bmap function in
journal->j_bmap.

Reported-by: syzbot+9543479984ae9e576000@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=e4aaa78795e490421c79f76ec3679006c8ff4cf0
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin
2b96b4a5d9 ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_data
Syzbot found the following issue:
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 without journal. Quota mode: none.
fscrypt: AES-256-CTS-CBC using implementation "cts-cbc-aes-aesni"
fscrypt: AES-256-XTS using implementation "xts-aes-aesni"
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5071 at mm/page_alloc.c:5525 __alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 5071 Comm: syz-executor263 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003c2f1c0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffc90003c2f220 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc90003c2f248
RBP: ffffc90003c2f2d8 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffc90003c2f220
R10: fffff52000785e49 R11: 1ffff92000785e44 R12: 0000000000040d40
R13: 1ffff92000785e40 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff92000785e3c
FS:  0000555556c0d300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f95d5e04138 CR3: 00000000793aa000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:237 [inline]
 alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:260 [inline]
 __kmalloc_large_node+0x95/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:1113
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:956 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0xfe/0x190 mm/slab_common.c:981
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:584 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:720 [inline]
 ext4_update_inline_data+0x236/0x6b0 fs/ext4/inline.c:346
 ext4_update_inline_dir fs/ext4/inline.c:1115 [inline]
 ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x328/0x990 fs/ext4/inline.c:1307
 ext4_add_entry+0x5a4/0xeb0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2385
 ext4_add_nondir+0x96/0x260 fs/ext4/namei.c:2772
 ext4_create+0x36c/0x560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2817
 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline]
 open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline]
 path_openat+0x12ac/0x2dd0 fs/namei.c:3711
 do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3741
 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1342 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1337 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1337
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Above issue happens as follows:
ext4_iget
   ext4_find_inline_data_nolock ->i_inline_off=164 i_inline_size=60
ext4_try_add_inline_entry
   __ext4_mark_inode_dirty
      ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea ->i_extra_isize=32 s_want_extra_isize=44
         ext4_xattr_shift_entries
	 ->after shift i_inline_off is incorrect, actually is change to 176
ext4_try_add_inline_entry
  ext4_update_inline_dir
    get_max_inline_xattr_value_size
      if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off)
	entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)raw_inode +
			EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
        free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size));
	->As entry is incorrect, then 'free' may be negative
   ext4_update_inline_data
      value = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
      -> len is unsigned int, maybe very large, then trigger warning when
         'kzalloc()'

To resolve the above issue we need to update 'i_inline_off' after
'ext4_xattr_shift_entries()'.  We do not need to set
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag here, since ext4_mark_inode_dirty()
already sets this flag if needed.  Setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
when it is needed may trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_writepages().

Reported-by: syzbot+d30838395804afc2fa6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin
1dcdce5919 ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is set
The only caller of ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() that needs setting of
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is ext4_iget_extra_inode().  In
ext4_write_inline_data_end() we just need to update inode->i_inline_off.
Since we are going to add one more caller that does not need to set
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, just move setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
out to ext4_iget_extra_inode().

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Jan Kara
3c92792da8 ext4: Fix deadlock during directory rename
As lockdep properly warns, we should not be locking i_rwsem while having
transactions started as the proper lock ordering used by all directory
handling operations is i_rwsem -> transaction start. Fix the lock
ordering by moving the locking of the directory earlier in
ext4_rename().

Reported-by: syzbot+9d16c39efb5fade84574@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 0813299c58 ("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory")
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9d16c39efb5fade84574
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301141004.15087-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 21:45:38 -05:00
Tudor Ambarus
7fc1f5c28a ext4: Fix comment about the 64BIT feature
64BIT is part of the incompatible feature set, update the comment
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301133842.671821-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:27:54 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
c993799baf ext4: fix another off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems
Apparently syzbot figured out that issuing this FSMAP call:

struct fsmap_head cmd = {
	.fmh_count	= ...;
	.fmh_keys	= {
		{ .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, },
		{ .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, },
	},
...
};
ret = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFSMAP, &cmd);

Produces this crash if the underlying filesystem is a 1k-block ext4
filesystem:

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3331!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 3 PID: 3227965 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G        W  O       6.2.0-rc8-achx
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp+0x47c/0x570 [ext4]
RSP: 0018:ffffc90007c03998 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff888004978000 RBX: ffffc90007c03a20 RCX: ffff888041618000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005a4 RDI: ffffffffa0c99b11
RBP: ffff888012330000 R08: ffffffffa0c2b7d0 R09: 0000000000000400
R10: ffffc90007c03950 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000c40 R15: ffff88802678c398
FS:  00007fdf2020c880(0000) GS:ffff88807e100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffd318a5fe8 CR3: 000000007f80f001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_mballoc_query_range+0x4b/0x210 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 ext4_getfsmap_datadev+0x713/0x890 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 ext4_getfsmap+0x2b7/0x330 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 ext4_ioc_getfsmap+0x153/0x2b0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 __ext4_ioctl+0x2a7/0x17e0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xa0
 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7fdf20558aff
RSP: 002b:00007ffd318a9e30 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000200c0 RCX: 00007fdf20558aff
RDX: 00007fdf1feb2010 RSI: 00000000c0c0583b RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00005625c0634be0 R08: 00005625c0634c40 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fdf1feb2010
R13: 00005625be70d994 R14: 0000000000000800 R15: 0000000000000000

For GETFSMAP calls, the caller selects a physical block device by
writing its block number into fsmap_head.fmh_keys[01].fmr_device.
To query mappings for a subrange of the device, the starting byte of the
range is written to fsmap_head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical and the last
byte of the range goes in fsmap_head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_physical.

IOWs, to query what mappings overlap with bytes 3-14 of /dev/sda, you'd
set the inputs as follows:

	fmh_keys[0] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 3},
	fmh_keys[1] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 14},

Which would return you whatever is mapped in the 12 bytes starting at
physical offset 3.

The crash is due to insufficient range validation of keys[1] in
ext4_getfsmap_datadev.  On 1k-block filesystems, block 0 is not part of
the filesystem, which means that s_first_data_block is nonzero.
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset subtracts this quantity from the blocknr
argument before cracking it into a group number and a block number
within a group.  IOWs, block group 0 spans blocks 1-8192 (1-based)
instead of 0-8191 (0-based) like what happens with larger blocksizes.

The net result of this encoding is that blocknr < s_first_data_block is
not a valid input to this function.  The end_fsb variable is set from
the keys that are copied from userspace, which means that in the above
example, its value is zero.  That leads to an underflow here:

	blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);

The division then operates on -1:

	offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) >>
		EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits;

Leaving an impossibly large group number (2^32-1) in blocknr.
ext4_getfsmap_check_keys checked that keys[0].fmr_physical and
keys[1].fmr_physical are in increasing order, but
ext4_getfsmap_datadev adjusts keys[0].fmr_physical to be at least
s_first_data_block.  This implies that we have to check it again after
the adjustment, which is the piece that I forgot.

Reported-by: syzbot+6be2b977c89f79b6b153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4a4956249d ("ext4: fix off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems")
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=79d5768e9bfe362911ac1a5057a36fc6b5c30002
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+58NPTH7VNGgzdd@magnolia
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:20:48 -05:00
Eric Whitney
c9f62c8b2d ext4: fix RENAME_WHITEOUT handling for inline directories
A significant number of xfstests can cause ext4 to log one or more
warning messages when they are run on a test file system where the
inline_data feature has been enabled.  An example:

"EXT4-fs warning (device vdc): ext4_dirblock_csum_set:425: inode
 #16385: comm fsstress: No space for directory leaf checksum. Please
run e2fsck -D."

The xfstests include: ext4/057, 058, and 307; generic/013, 051, 068,
070, 076, 078, 083, 232, 269, 270, 390, 461, 475, 476, 482, 579, 585,
589, 626, 631, and 650.

In this situation, the warning message indicates a bug in the code that
performs the RENAME_WHITEOUT operation on a directory entry that has
been stored inline.  It doesn't detect that the directory is stored
inline, and incorrectly attempts to compute a dirent block checksum on
the whiteout inode when creating it.  This attempt fails as a result
of the integrity checking in get_dirent_tail (usually due to a failure
to match the EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM magic cookie), and the warning message
is then emitted.

Fix this by simply collecting the inlined data state at the time the
search for the source directory entry is performed.  Existing code
handles the rest, and this is sufficient to eliminate all spurious
warning messages produced by the tests above.  Go one step further
and do the same in the code that resets the source directory entry in
the event of failure.  The inlined state should be present in the
"old" struct, but given the possibility of a race there's no harm
in taking a conservative approach and getting that information again
since the directory entry is being reread anyway.

Fixes: b7ff91fd03 ("ext4: find old entry again if failed to rename whiteout")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210173244.679890-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:20:48 -05:00
Thomas Weißschuh
60db00e0a1 ext4: make kobj_type structures constant
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.

Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent
modification at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209-kobj_type-ext4-v1-1-6865fb05c1f8@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:20:48 -05:00
Eric Biggers
ffec85d53d ext4: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
When writing a page from an encrypted file that is using
filesystem-layer encryption (not inline encryption), ext4 encrypts the
pagecache page into a bounce page, then writes the bounce page.

It also passes the bounce page to wbc_account_cgroup_owner().  That's
incorrect, because the bounce page is a newly allocated temporary page
that doesn't have the memory cgroup of the original pagecache page.
This makes wbc_account_cgroup_owner() not account the I/O to the owner
of the pagecache page as it should.

Fix this by always passing the pagecache page to
wbc_account_cgroup_owner().

Fixes: 001e4a8775 ("ext4: implement cgroup writeback support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203005503.141557-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:12:30 -05:00
Christian Brauner
d549b74174
fs: rename generic posix acl handlers
Reflect in their naming and document that they are kept around for
legacy reasons and shouldn't be used anymore by new code.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 09:57:13 +01:00
Christian Brauner
a5488f2983
fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementation
The ext{2,4}, erofs, f2fs, and jffs2 filesystems use the same logic to
check whether a given xattr can be listed. Simplify them and avoid
open-coding the same check by calling the helper we introduced earlier.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 09:57:12 +01:00
Christian Brauner
0c95c025a0
fs: drop unused posix acl handlers
Remove struct posix_acl_{access,default}_handler for all filesystems
that don't depend on the xattr handler in their inode->i_op->listxattr()
method in any way. There's nothing more to do than to simply remove the
handler. It's been effectively unused ever since we introduced the new
posix acl api.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 09:57:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b07ce43db6 Improve performance for ext4 by allowing multiple process to perform
direct I/O writes to preallocated blocks by using a shared inode lock
 instead of taking an exclusive lock.
 
 In addition, multiple bug fixes and cleanups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmP9gYkACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaNN0AgAqwS873C9QX7QQK8tE+VvKT7iteNaJ68c/CMymSP7o5RdalbQRiAsSy/Q
 88PjBFVFQOsIa1d7OAUr50RHQODjOuOz6SJpitKKPnVC89gAzDt7Pk1AQzABjR37
 GY7nneHTQs6fGXLMUz/SlsU+7a08Bz5BeAxVBQxzkRL6D28/sbpT6Iw1tDhUUsug
 0o3kz/RolEopCzjhmH/Fpxt5RlBnTya5yX8IgmfEV3y7CfQ+XcTWgRebqDXxVCBE
 /VCZOl2cv5n4PFlRH8eUihmyO5iu7p9W9ro6HbLEuxQXwcRNY7skONidceim2EYh
 KzWZt59/JAs0DyvRWqZ9irtPDkuYqA==
 =OIYo
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Improve performance for ext4 by allowing multiple process to perform
  direct I/O writes to preallocated blocks by using a shared inode lock
  instead of taking an exclusive lock.

  In addition, multiple bug fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2
  ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory
  ext4: init error handle resource before init group descriptors
  ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inode
  jbd2: fix data missing when reusing bh which is ready to be checkpointed
  ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay
  ext4: fail ext4_iget if special inode unallocated
  ext4: fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
  ext4: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  ext4: fix inode tree inconsistency caused by ENOMEM
  ext4: refuse to create ea block when umounted
  ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansion
  ext4: remove dead code in updating backup sb
  ext4: dio take shared inode lock when overwriting preallocated blocks
  ext4: don't show commit interval if it is zero
  ext4: use ext4_fc_tl_mem in fast-commit replay path
  ext4: improve xattr consistency checking and error reporting
2023-02-28 09:05:47 -08:00
Zhang Yi
e3645d72f8 ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2
Current _ext4_show_options() do not distinguish MOPT_2 flag, so it mixed
extend sbi->s_mount_opt2 options with sbi->s_mount_opt, it could lead to
show incorrect options, e.g. show fc_debug_force if we mount with
errors=continue mode and miss it if we set.

  $ mkfs.ext4 /dev/pmem0
  $ mount -o errors=remount-ro /dev/pmem0 /mnt
  $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force
    #empty
  $ mount -o remount,errors=continue /mnt
  $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force
    fc_debug_force
  $ mount -o remount,errors=remount-ro,fc_debug_force /mnt
  $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force
    #empty

Fixes: 995a3ed67f ("ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129034939.3702550-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-25 15:39:08 -05:00
Jan Kara
0813299c58 ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory
When we are renaming a directory to a different directory, we need to
update '..' entry in the moved directory. However nothing prevents moved
directory from being modified and even converted from the inline format
to the normal format. When such race happens the rename code gets
confused and we crash. Fix the problem by locking the moved directory.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 32f7f22c0b ("ext4: let ext4_rename handle inline dir")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126112221.11866-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-25 15:39:07 -05:00
Ye Bin
172e344e6f ext4: init error handle resource before init group descriptors
Now, 's_err_report' timer is init after ext4_group_desc_init() when fill
super. Theoretically, ext4_group_desc_init() may access to error handle
as follows:
__ext4_fill_super
  ext4_group_desc_init
    ext4_check_descriptors
      ext4_get_group_desc
        ext4_error
          ext4_handle_error
            ext4_commit_super
              ext4_update_super
                if (!es->s_error_count)
                  mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
		  --> Accessing Uninitialized Variables
timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);

Maybe above issue is just theoretical, as ext4_check_descriptors() didn't
judge 'gpd' which get from ext4_get_group_desc(), if access to error handle
ext4_get_group_desc() will return NULL, then will trigger null-ptr-deref in
ext4_check_descriptors().
However, from the perspective of pure code, it is better to initialize
resource that may need to be used first.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119013711.86680-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-25 15:39:07 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
d2980d8d82 There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the tree.
Most notable is a set of zlib changes from Mikhail Zaslonko which enhances
 and fixes zlib's use of S390 hardware support: "lib/zlib: Set of s390
 DFLTCC related patches for kernel zlib".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY/QC4QAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jtKdAQCbDCBdY8H45d1fONzQW2UDqCPnOi77MpVUxGL33r+1SAEA807C7rvDEmlf
 yP1Ft+722fFU5jogVU8ZFh+vapv2/gI=
 =Q9YK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-02-20-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the
  tree.

  Most notable is a set of zlib changes from Mikhail Zaslonko which
  enhances and fixes zlib's use of S390 hardware support: 'lib/zlib: Set
  of s390 DFLTCC related patches for kernel zlib'"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-02-20-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (55 commits)
  Update CREDITS file entry for Jesper Juhl
  sparc: allow PM configs for sparc32 COMPILE_TEST
  hung_task: print message when hung_task_warnings gets down to zero.
  arch/Kconfig: fix indentation
  scripts/tags.sh: fix the Kconfig tags generation when using latest ctags
  nilfs2: prevent WARNING in nilfs_dat_commit_end()
  lib/zlib: remove redundation assignement of avail_in dfltcc_gdht()
  lib/Kconfig.debug: do not enable DEBUG_PREEMPT by default
  lib/zlib: DFLTCC always switch to software inflate for Z_PACKET_FLUSH option
  lib/zlib: DFLTCC support inflate with small window
  lib/zlib: Split deflate and inflate states for DFLTCC
  lib/zlib: DFLTCC not writing header bits when avail_out == 0
  lib/zlib: fix DFLTCC ignoring flush modes when avail_in == 0
  lib/zlib: fix DFLTCC not flushing EOBS when creating raw streams
  lib/zlib: implement switching between DFLTCC and software
  lib/zlib: adjust offset calculation for dfltcc_state
  nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs for invalid DAT metadata block requests
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "exsits" pattern and fix typo instances
  fs: gracefully handle ->get_block not mapping bh in __mpage_writepage
  cramfs: Kconfig: fix spelling & punctuation
  ...
2023-02-23 17:55:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY/PoPQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jlvpAPsFECUBBl20qSue2zCYWnHC7Yk4q9ytTkPB/MMDrFEN9wD/SNKEm2UoK6/K
 DmxHkn0LAitGgJRS/W9w81yrgig9tAQ=
 =MlGs
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a7d37e824 hardening updates for v6.3-rc1
- Replace 0-length and 1-element arrays with flexible arrays in various
   subsystems (Paulo Miguel Almeida, Stephen Rothwell, Kees Cook)
 
 - randstruct: Disable Clang 15 support (Eric Biggers)
 
 - GCC plugins: Drop -std=gnu++11 flag (Sam James)
 
 - strpbrk(): Refactor to use strchr() (Andy Shevchenko)
 
 - LoadPin LSM: Allow root filesystem switching when non-enforcing
 
 - fortify: Use dynamic object size hints when available
 
 - ext4: Fix CFI function prototype mismatch
 
 - Nouveau: Fix DP buffer size arguments
 
 - hisilicon: Wipe entire crypto DMA pool on error
 
 - coda: Fully allocate sig_inputArgs
 
 - UBSAN: Improve arm64 trap code reporting
 
 - copy_struct_from_user(): Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmPv1Y8WHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJg5UD/9x3Lx0EG3iL4qPtjmohaXd899r
 AzP1ysoxYnmo/cY0//W3DPCJrUaVlTm7M2xXOpzi7YPVD8Jcofzy6Uxm9BiG/OJ9
 bla7uQixlDMA2MBmWzAXhM7337WgEtBcr6kbXk6rHFnzmk8CdAY3wjmLmiefxEWT
 gkdeJlbkBFynssSF2nejgCvr/ZyiWQr2V9hRdEavLQH/MDS785bmNwbLyUNqK+eo
 gOtuyjyV90t+cSIN0bF7gOCFGf1ivKA/+GNFrob0jY0Fy2kGx1I2wQMn9yzjzerC
 o6Majz9r+7Z7xIaz2Pm9nDaWyZDI05RfoRpQZ9dSEJ+zYgbFBFpDpJShcJvSpNa0
 POqeR400n/6VWBcbk7UU0s7VCVU13IsOFhBSVMQM5FfzIcUkj0/VBm0Jm0ODrpM9
 13/nKyAkvHkH0uSJbQjn79rXvEvqQyi5f28emm2CuhiHHUiDEUdsmMD7fE8UXo4r
 U8dgfwTOLLQBKmOQJcgiLo8iLDPhatZKYQAZ7LMY9kbHLsJlRVxfzY9PriNCuI5o
 XuMLJG33TrlUDfqQrKeSJ9srVRiiIBAzoWnIfIVE3Xb46LqFNXVRdJCt4A2678jn
 gYIzkQ2HbVe2chUhUyjsjGTjmmeX9qZG0UOlhRQ0RvWFxi390wwYqhkSaOEGtDGv
 QbVh0Lb86m3H/G+M9g==
 =XnVa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hardening-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "Beyond some specific LoadPin, UBSAN, and fortify features, there are
  other fixes scattered around in various subsystems where maintainers
  were okay with me carrying them in my tree or were non-responsive but
  the patches were reviewed by others:

   - Replace 0-length and 1-element arrays with flexible arrays in
     various subsystems (Paulo Miguel Almeida, Stephen Rothwell, Kees
     Cook)

   - randstruct: Disable Clang 15 support (Eric Biggers)

   - GCC plugins: Drop -std=gnu++11 flag (Sam James)

   - strpbrk(): Refactor to use strchr() (Andy Shevchenko)

   - LoadPin LSM: Allow root filesystem switching when non-enforcing

   - fortify: Use dynamic object size hints when available

   - ext4: Fix CFI function prototype mismatch

   - Nouveau: Fix DP buffer size arguments

   - hisilicon: Wipe entire crypto DMA pool on error

   - coda: Fully allocate sig_inputArgs

   - UBSAN: Improve arm64 trap code reporting

   - copy_struct_from_user(): Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer
     size"

* tag 'hardening-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  randstruct: disable Clang 15 support
  uaccess: Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size
  arm64: Support Clang UBSAN trap codes for better reporting
  coda: Avoid partial allocation of sig_inputArgs
  gcc-plugins: drop -std=gnu++11 to fix GCC 13 build
  lib/string: Use strchr() in strpbrk()
  crypto: hisilicon: Wipe entire pool on error
  net/i40e: Replace 0-length array with flexible array
  io_uring: Replace 0-length array with flexible array
  ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
  i915/gvt: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  drm/nouveau/disp: Fix nvif_outp_acquire_dp() argument size
  LoadPin: Allow filesystem switch when not enforcing
  LoadPin: Move pin reporting cleanly out of locking
  LoadPin: Refactor sysctl initialization
  LoadPin: Refactor read-only check into a helper
  ARM: ixp4xx: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays
  fortify: Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size() when available
  rxrpc: replace zero-lenth array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
2023-02-21 11:07:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6639c3ce7f fsverity updates for 6.3
Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
 supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
 PAGE_SIZE were all equal.  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree
 block sizes less than PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on
 filesystems where the filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.
 
 Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
 non-4K pages, at least on ext4.  These changes have been tested using
 the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code paths.
 
 Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.
 There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting data
 from large folios, which I'm including in this pull request to avoid a
 merge conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches.
 
 There will be a merge conflict in fs/buffer.c with some of the foliation
 work in the mm tree.  Please use the merge resolution from linux-next.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCY/KJtRQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK/A/AP0RUlCClBRuHwXPRG0we8R1L153ga4s
 Vl+xRpCr+SswXwEAiOEpYN5cXoVKzNgxbEXo2pQzxi5lrpjZgUI6CL3DuQs=
 =ZRFX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
  supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
  PAGE_SIZE were all equal.

  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree block sizes less than
  PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on filesystems where the
  filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.

  Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
  non-4K pages, at least on ext4. These changes have been tested using
  the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code
  paths.

  Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.

  There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting
  data from large folios, which I'm including in here to avoid a merge
  conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
  fscrypt: support decrypting data from large folios
  fsverity: support verifying data from large folios
  fsverity.rst: update git repo URL for fsverity-utils
  ext4: allow verity with fs block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fs/buffer.c: support fsverity in block_read_full_folio()
  f2fs: simplify f2fs_readpage_limit()
  ext4: simplify ext4_readpage_limit()
  fsverity: support enabling with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: support verification with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: replace fsverity_hash_page() with fsverity_hash_block()
  fsverity: use EFBIG for file too large to enable verity
  fsverity: store log2(digest_size) precomputed
  fsverity: simplify Merkle tree readahead size calculation
  fsverity: use unsigned long for level_start
  fsverity: remove debug messages and CONFIG_FS_VERITY_DEBUG
  fsverity: pass pos and size to ->write_merkle_tree_block
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_cleanup_inode() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_prepare_setattr() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_file_open() on non-verity files
2023-02-20 12:33:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f18f9845f2 fscrypt updates for 6.3
Simplify the implementation of the test_dummy_encryption mount option by
 adding the "test dummy key" on-demand.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCY/J7NRQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK3UVAP9Likiuy47D/RM4mOsPMwLAlQRx5uW6
 iGxT6DutekA7DwEA4hNjEQQ/EKO+UxFb+fBCX+xpTDbS3LB7CxGsqHzZJQM=
 =SiNJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Simplify the implementation of the test_dummy_encryption mount option
  by adding the 'test dummy key' on-demand"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fscrypt: clean up fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
  fs/super.c: stop calling fscrypt_destroy_keyring() from __put_super()
  f2fs: stop calling fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
  ext4: stop calling fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
  fscrypt: add the test dummy encryption key on-demand
2023-02-20 12:29:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
05e6295f7b fs.idmapped.v6.3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCY+5NlQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 orOaAP9i2h3OJy95nO2Fpde0Bt2UT+oulKCCcGlvXJ8/+TQpyQD/ZQq47gFQ0EAz
 Br5NxeyGeecAb0lHpFz+CpLGsxMrMwQ=
 =+BG5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull vfs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Last cycle we introduced the dedicated struct mnt_idmap type for
   mount idmapping and the required infrastucture in 256c8aed2b ("fs:
   introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). As promised in last
   cycle's pull request message this converts everything to rely on
   struct mnt_idmap.

   Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached
   to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy
   to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with
   namespaces that are relevant on the mount level. Especially for
   non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this was a
   potential source for bugs.

   This finishes the conversion. Instead of passing the plain namespace
   around this updates all places that currently take a pointer to a
   mnt_userns with a pointer to struct mnt_idmap.

   Now that the conversion is done all helpers down to the really
   low-level helpers only accept a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
   two namespace arguments.

   Conflating mount and other idmappings will now cause the compiler to
   complain loudly thus eliminating the possibility of any bugs. This
   makes it impossible for filesystem developers to mix up mount and
   filesystem idmappings as they are two distinct types and require
   distinct helpers that cannot be used interchangeably.

   Everything associated with struct mnt_idmap is moved into a single
   separate file. With that change no code can poke around in struct
   mnt_idmap. It can only be interacted with through dedicated helpers.
   That means all filesystems are and all of the vfs is completely
   oblivious to the actual implementation of idmappings.

   We are now also able to extend struct mnt_idmap as we see fit. For
   example, we can decouple it completely from namespaces for users that
   don't require or don't want to use them at all. We can also extend
   the concept of idmappings so we can cover filesystem specific
   requirements.

   In combination with the vfs{g,u}id_t work we finished in v6.2 this
   makes this feature substantially more robust and thus difficult to
   implement wrong by a given filesystem and also protects the vfs.

 - Enable idmapped mounts for tmpfs and fulfill a longstanding request.

   A long-standing request from users had been to make it possible to
   create idmapped mounts for tmpfs. For example, to share the host's
   tmpfs mount between multiple sandboxes. This is a prerequisite for
   some advanced Kubernetes cases. Systemd also has a range of use-cases
   to increase service isolation. And there are more users of this.

   However, with all of the other work going on this was way down on the
   priority list but luckily someone other than ourselves picked this
   up.

   As usual the patch is tiny as all the infrastructure work had been
   done multiple kernel releases ago. In addition to all the tests that
   we already have I requested that Rodrigo add a dedicated tmpfs
   testsuite for idmapped mounts to xfstests. It is to be included into
   xfstests during the v6.3 development cycle. This should add a slew of
   additional tests.

* tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (26 commits)
  shmem: support idmapped mounts for tmpfs
  fs: move mnt_idmap
  fs: port vfs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_{needs_}update() to mnt_idmap
  quota: port to mnt_idmap
  fs: port privilege checking helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port acl to mnt_idmap
  fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->fileattr_set() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->get_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
  ...
2023-02-20 11:53:11 -08:00
Baokun Li
0f7bfd6f81 ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inode
Syzbot reported a hung task problem:
==================================================================
INFO: task syz-executor232:5073 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
      Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-syzkaller-00024-g512dee0c00ad #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz-exec232 state:D stack:21024 pid:5073 ppid:5072 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5244 [inline]
 __schedule+0x995/0xe20 kernel/sched/core.c:6555
 schedule+0xcb/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6631
 __wait_on_freeing_inode fs/inode.c:2196 [inline]
 find_inode_fast+0x35a/0x4c0 fs/inode.c:950
 iget_locked+0xb1/0x830 fs/inode.c:1273
 __ext4_iget+0x22e/0x3ed0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4861
 ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x68/0x4e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:389
 ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0x1a7/0xe50 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1148
 ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xb04/0xcd0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2880
 ext4_evict_inode+0xd7c/0x10b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:296
 evict+0x2a4/0x620 fs/inode.c:664
 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xb60/0x1340 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474
 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5516 [inline]
 ext4_fill_super+0x81cd/0x8700 fs/ext4/super.c:5644
 get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282
 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489
 do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fa5406fd5ea
RSP: 002b:00007ffc7232f968 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fa5406fd5ea
RDX: 0000000020000440 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 00007ffc7232f970
RBP: 00007ffc7232f970 R08: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R09: 0000000000000432
R10: 0000000000804a03 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000555556a7a2c0 R14: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>
==================================================================

The problem is that the inode contains an xattr entry with ea_inum of 15
when cleaning up an orphan inode <15>. When evict inode <15>, the reference
counting of the corresponding EA inode is decreased. When EA inode <15> is
found by find_inode_fast() in __ext4_iget(), it is found that the EA inode
holds the I_FREEING flag and waits for the EA inode to complete deletion.
As a result, when inode <15> is being deleted, we wait for inode <15> to
complete the deletion, resulting in an infinite loop and triggering Hung
Task. To solve this problem, we only need to check whether the ino of EA
inode and parent is the same before getting EA inode.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=77d6fcc37bbb92f26048
Reported-by: syzbot+77d6fcc37bbb92f26048@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110133436.996350-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:16:22 -05:00
Baokun Li
3039d8b869 ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay
When mounting a crafted ext4 image, s_journal_inum may change after journal
replay, which is obviously unreasonable because we have successfully loaded
and replayed the journal through the old s_journal_inum. And the new
s_journal_inum bypasses some of the checks in ext4_get_journal(), which
may trigger a null pointer dereference problem. So if s_journal_inum
changes after the journal replay, we ignore the change, and rewrite the
current journal_inum to the superblock.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216541
Reported-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107032126.4165860-3-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
Baokun Li
5cd740287a ext4: fail ext4_iget if special inode unallocated
In ext4_fill_super(), EXT4_ORPHAN_FS flag is cleared after
ext4_orphan_cleanup() is executed. Therefore, when __ext4_iget() is
called to get an inode whose i_nlink is 0 when the flag exists, no error
is returned. If the inode is a special inode, a null pointer dereference
may occur. If the value of i_nlink is 0 for any inodes (except boot loader
inodes) got by using the EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL flag, the current file system
is corrupted. Therefore, make the ext4_iget() function return an error if
it gets such an abnormal special inode.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199179
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216541
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216539
Reported-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107032126.4165860-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
Kees Cook
d99a55a94a ext4: fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed.

ext4_feat_ktype was setting the "release" handler to "kfree", which
doesn't have a matching function prototype. Add a simple wrapper
with the correct prototype.

This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict
flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type,
which only checks for type width mismatches.

Note that this code is only reached when ext4 is a loadable module and
it is being unloaded:

 CFI failure at kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 (target: kfree+0x0/0x180; expected type: 0x7c4aa698)
 ...
 RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ext4_exit_sysfs+0x14/0x60 [ext4]
  cleanup_module+0x67/0xedb [ext4]

Fixes: b99fee58a2 ("ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically")
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Build-tested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103234616.never.915-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104210908.gonna.388-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
XU pengfei
7fc51f923e ext4: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Variables are assigned first and then used. Initialization is not required.

Signed-off-by: XU pengfei <xupengfei@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104055229.3663-1-xupengfei@nfschina.com
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
zhanchengbin
3f5424790d ext4: fix inode tree inconsistency caused by ENOMEM
If ENOMEM fails when the extent is splitting, we need to restore the length
of the split extent.
In the ext4_split_extent_at function, only in ext4_ext_create_new_leaf will
it alloc memory and change the shape of the extent tree,even if an ENOMEM
is returned at this time, the extent tree is still self-consistent, Just
restore the split extent lens in the function ext4_split_extent_at.

ext4_split_extent_at
 ext4_ext_insert_extent
  ext4_ext_create_new_leaf
   1)ext4_ext_split
     ext4_find_extent
   2)ext4_ext_grow_indepth
     ext4_find_extent

Signed-off-by: zhanchengbin <zhanchengbin1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103022812.130603-1-zhanchengbin1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 23:58:28 -05:00
Jun Nie
f31173c199 ext4: refuse to create ea block when umounted
The ea block expansion need to access s_root while it is
already set as NULL when umount is triggered. Refuse this
request to avoid panic.

Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-3-jun.nie@linaro.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 23:58:18 -05:00
Jun Nie
1e9d62d252 ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansion
Copy ea data from inode entry when expanding ea block if possible.
Then remove the ea entry if expansion success. Thus memcpy to a
temporary buffer may be avoided.

If the expansion fails, we do not need to recovery the removed ea
entry neither in this way.

Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-2-jun.nie@linaro.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 23:57:37 -05:00
Tanmay Bhushan
08abd0466e ext4: remove dead code in updating backup sb
ext4_update_backup_sb checks for err having some value
after unlocking buffer. But err has not been updated
till that point in any code which will lead execution
of the code in question.

Signed-off-by: Tanmay Bhushan <007047221b@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221230141858.3828-1-007047221b@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 22:57:25 -05:00
Zhang Yi
240930fb7e ext4: dio take shared inode lock when overwriting preallocated blocks
In the dio write path, we only take shared inode lock for the case of
aligned overwriting initialized blocks inside EOF. But for overwriting
preallocated blocks, it may only need to split unwritten extents, this
procedure has been protected under i_data_sem lock, it's safe to
release the exclusive inode lock and take shared inode lock.

This could give a significant speed up for multi-threaded writes. Test
on Intel Xeon Gold 6140 and nvme SSD with below fio parameters.

 direct=1
 ioengine=libaio
 iodepth=10
 numjobs=10
 runtime=60
 rw=randwrite
 size=100G

And the test result are:
Before:
 bs=4k       IOPS=11.1k, BW=43.2MiB/s
 bs=16k      IOPS=11.1k, BW=173MiB/s
 bs=64k      IOPS=11.2k, BW=697MiB/s

After:
 bs=4k       IOPS=41.4k, BW=162MiB/s
 bs=16k      IOPS=41.3k, BW=646MiB/s
 bs=64k      IOPS=13.5k, BW=843MiB/s

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221226062015.3479416-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-14 21:23:38 -05:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
1c71222e5f mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:39 -08:00
Wang Jianjian
934b0de1e9 ext4: don't show commit interval if it is zero
If commit interval is 0, it means using default value.

Fixes: 6e47a3cc68 ("ext4: get rid of super block and sbi from handle_mount_ops()")
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219015128.876717-1-wangjianjian3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-09 10:43:23 -05:00
Eric Biggers
11768cfd98 ext4: use ext4_fc_tl_mem in fast-commit replay path
To avoid 'sparse' warnings about missing endianness conversions, don't
store native endianness values into struct ext4_fc_tl.  Instead, use a
separate struct type, ext4_fc_tl_mem.

Fixes: dcc5827484 ("ext4: factor out ext4_fc_get_tl()")
Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221217050212.150665-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-09 10:43:23 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
3478c83cf2 ext4: improve xattr consistency checking and error reporting
Refactor the in-inode and xattr block consistency checking, and report
more fine-grained reports of the consistency problems.  Also add more
consistency checks for ea_inode number.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214200818.870087-1-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-09 10:35:12 -05:00
Eric Biggers
7959eb19e4 ext4: stop calling fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
Now that fs/crypto/ adds the test dummy encryption key on-demand when
it's needed, there's no need for individual filesystems to call
fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key().  Remove the call to it from ext4.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208062107.199831-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
2023-02-07 22:30:30 -08:00
Uros Bizjak
3ee2a3e7c1 fs/ext4: use try_cmpxchg in ext4_update_bh_state
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
ext4_update_bh_state.  x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag,
so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction
in front of cmpxchg).

Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails.  There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102071147.6642-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:50:07 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
d585bdbeb7 fs: convert writepage_t callback to pass a folio
Patch series "Convert writepage_t to use a folio".

More folioisation.  I split out the mpage work from everything else
because it completely dominated the patch, but some implementations I just
converted outright.


This patch (of 2):

We always write back an entire folio, but that's currently passed as the
head page.  Convert all filesystems that use write_cache_pages() to expect
a folio instead of a page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126201255.1681189-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126201255.1681189-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:34 -08:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle)
50ead25374 ext4: convert mpage_prepare_extent_to_map() to use filemap_get_folios_tag()
Convert the function to use folios throughout.  This is in preparation for
the removal of find_get_pages_range_tag().  Now supports large folios. 
This change removes 11 calls to compound_head().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104211448.4804-11-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:15 -08:00
Eric Biggers
51e4e3153e fscrypt: support decrypting data from large folios
Try to make the filesystem-level decryption functions in fs/crypto/
aware of large folios.  This includes making fscrypt_decrypt_bio()
support the case where the bio contains large folios, and making
fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks() take a folio instead of a page.

There's no way to actually test this with large folios yet, but I've
tested that this doesn't cause any regressions.

Note that this patch just handles *decryption*, not encryption which
will be a little more difficult.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127224202.355629-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
2023-01-28 15:10:12 -08:00
Kees Cook
118901ad1f ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed.

ext4_feat_ktype was setting the "release" handler to "kfree", which
doesn't have a matching function prototype. Add a simple wrapper
with the correct prototype.

This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict
flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type,
which only checks for type width mismatches.

Note that this code is only reached when ext4 is a loadable module and
it is being unloaded:

 CFI failure at kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 (target: kfree+0x0/0x180; expected type: 0x7c4aa698)
 ...
 RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ext4_exit_sysfs+0x14/0x60 [ext4]
  cleanup_module+0x67/0xedb [ext4]

Fixes: b99fee58a2 ("ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically")
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Build-tested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103234616.never.915-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104210908.gonna.388-kees@kernel.org
2023-01-27 11:42:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
854f0912f8 ext4: make xattr char unsignedness in hash explicit
Commit f3bbac3247 ("ext4: deal with legacy signed xattr name hash
values") added a hashing function for the legacy case of having the
xattr hash calculated using a signed 'char' type.  It left the unsigned
case alone, since it's all implicitly handled by the '-funsigned-char'
compiler option.

However, there's been some noise about back-porting it all into stable
kernels that lack the '-funsigned-char', so let's just make that at
least possible by making the whole 'this uses unsigned char' very
explicit in the code itself.  Whether such a back-port is really
warranted or not, I'll leave to others, but at least together with this
change it is technically sensible.

Also, add a 'pr_warn_once()' for reporting the "hey, signedness for this
hash calculation has changed" issue.  Hopefully it never triggers except
for that xfstests generic/454 test-case, but even if it does it's just
good information to have.

If for no other reason than "we can remove the legacy signed hash code
entirely if nobody ever sees the message any more".

Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>,
Cc: Jason Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-24 12:38:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f3bbac3247 ext4: deal with legacy signed xattr name hash values
We potentially have old hashes of the xattr names generated on systems
with signed 'char' types.  Now that everybody uses '-funsigned-char',
those hashes will no longer match.

This only happens if you use xattrs names that have the high bit set,
which probably doesn't happen in practice, but the xfstest generic/454
shows it.

Instead of adding a new "signed xattr hash filesystem" bit and having to
deal with all the possible combinations, just calculate the hash both
ways if the first one fails, and always generate new hashes with the
proper unsigned char version.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202212291509.704a11c9-oliver.sang@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whUNjwqZXa-MH9KMmc_CpQpoFKFjAB9ZKHuu=TbsouT4A@mail.gmail.com/
Exposed-by: 3bc753c06d ("kbuild: treat char as always unsigned")
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>,
Cc: Jason Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-21 10:14:47 -08:00
Christian Brauner
c14329d39f
fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:30 +01:00
Christian Brauner
0dbe12f2e4
fs: port i_{g,u}id_{needs_}update() to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:29 +01:00
Christian Brauner
f861646a65
quota: port to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:29 +01:00
Christian Brauner
01beba7957
fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:29 +01:00
Christian Brauner
f2d40141d5
fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
Christian Brauner
700b794052
fs: port acl to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
Christian Brauner
39f60c1cce
fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
Christian Brauner
8782a9aea3
fs: port ->fileattr_set() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:27 +01:00
Christian Brauner
13e83a4923
fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:27 +01:00
Christian Brauner
011e2b717b
fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:27 +01:00
Christian Brauner
e18275ae55
fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner
5ebb29bee8
fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner
c54bd91e9e
fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner
7a77db9551
fs: port ->symlink() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner
6c960e68aa
fs: port ->create() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner
b74d24f7a7
fs: port ->getattr() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner
c1632a0f11
fs: port ->setattr() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:02 +01:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle)
e8dfc854ee ext4: convert mext_page_double_lock() to mext_folio_double_lock()
Convert mext_page_double_lock() to use folios.  This change saves 146
bytes of kernel text.  It also removes 6 calls to compound_head() and 2
calls to folio_file_page().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221207181009.4016-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:59 -08:00
Eric Biggers
db85d14dc5 ext4: allow verity with fs block size < PAGE_SIZE
Now that the needed changes have been made to fs/buffer.c, ext4 is ready
to support the verity feature when the filesystem block size is less
than the page size.  So remove the mount-time check that prevented this.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221223203638.41293-12-ebiggers@kernel.org
2023-01-09 19:06:09 -08:00
Eric Biggers
5e122148a3 ext4: simplify ext4_readpage_limit()
Now that the implementation of FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY has changed to not
involve reading back Merkle tree blocks that were previously written,
there is no need for ext4_readpage_limit() to allow for this case.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221223203638.41293-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
2023-01-09 19:06:08 -08:00
Eric Biggers
72ea15f0dd fsverity: pass pos and size to ->write_merkle_tree_block
fsverity_operations::write_merkle_tree_block is passed the index of the
block to write and the log base 2 of the block size.  However, all
implementations of it use these parameters only to calculate the
position and the size of the block, in bytes.

Therefore, make ->write_merkle_tree_block take 'pos' and 'size'
parameters instead of 'index' and 'log_blocksize'.

Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214224304.145712-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
2023-01-01 15:46:48 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
292a089d78 treewide: Convert del_timer*() to timer_shutdown*()
Due to several bugs caused by timers being re-armed after they are
shutdown and just before they are freed, a new state of timers was added
called "shutdown".  After a timer is set to this state, then it can no
longer be re-armed.

The following script was run to find all the trivial locations where
del_timer() or del_timer_sync() is called in the same function that the
object holding the timer is freed.  It also ignores any locations where
the timer->function is modified between the del_timer*() and the free(),
as that is not considered a "trivial" case.

This was created by using a coccinelle script and the following
commands:

    $ cat timer.cocci
    @@
    expression ptr, slab;
    identifier timer, rfield;
    @@
    (
    -       del_timer(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown(&ptr->timer);
    |
    -       del_timer_sync(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown_sync(&ptr->timer);
    )
      ... when strict
          when != ptr->timer
    (
            kfree_rcu(ptr, rfield);
    |
            kmem_cache_free(slab, ptr);
    |
            kfree(ptr);
    )

    $ spatch timer.cocci . > /tmp/t.patch
    $ patch -p1 < /tmp/t.patch

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221123201306.823305113@linutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [ LED ]
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> [ wireless ]
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [ networking ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-25 13:38:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e2ca6ba6ba MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu.
 
 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying.
 
 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola.
 
 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling.
 
 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin.
 
 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki.
 
 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it.
 
 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.  This series shold have been in the
   non-MM tree, my bad.
 
 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages.
 
 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park
 
 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages.
 
 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors.
 
 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient.
 
 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand.
 
 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway.
 
 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations.
 
 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper.
 
 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache.
 
 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking.
 
 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend.
 
 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range().
 
 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen.
 
 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests.  Better, but still not perfect.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems.  They only need .writepages().
 
 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines.
 
 - Many singleton patches, as usual.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY5j6ZwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jkDYAP9qNeVqp9iuHjZNTqzMXkfmJPsw2kmy2P+VdzYVuQRcJgEAgoV9d7oMq4ml
 CodAgiA51qwzId3GRytIo/tfWZSezgA=
 =d19R
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu

 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying

 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola

 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW
   handling

 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin

 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki

 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew
   Wilcox

 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use
   it

 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.

   This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad

 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages

 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park

 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages

 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors

 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient

 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand

 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky

 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway

 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations

 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper

 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache

 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking

 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend

 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range()

 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen

 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems. They only need .writepages()

 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines

 - Many singleton patches, as usual

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
  mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
  mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment
  kmsan: fix memcpy tests
  mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
  mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages
  selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit
  selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit
  selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions
  mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem
  mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount
  mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting
  mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim
  mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim
  selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected
  selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until()
  mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg
  mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure
  omfs: remove ->writepage
  jfs: remove ->writepage
  ...
2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ad0d9da164 fsverity updates for 6.2
The main change this cycle is to stop using the PG_error flag to track
 verity failures, and instead just track failures at the bio level.  This
 follows a similar fscrypt change that went into 6.1, and it is a step
 towards freeing up PG_error for other uses.
 
 There's also one other small cleanup.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCY5anyRQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK1IPAP0SMSKJRgehpXHKp5QZxHSpAjkFlcGa
 2y8Lc+DlHOrfLQEAmpGAxewowkMzpYVXmlAVVHRgUPWLjoMQQELEUQ8mWgU=
 =M+pB
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "The main change this cycle is to stop using the PG_error flag to track
  verity failures, and instead just track failures at the bio level.
  This follows a similar fscrypt change that went into 6.1, and it is a
  step towards freeing up PG_error for other uses.

  There's also one other small cleanup"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fsverity: simplify fsverity_get_digest()
  fsverity: stop using PG_error to track error status
2022-12-12 20:06:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
deb9acc122 A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with many of the bug fixes
found by Syzbot and fuzzing.  (Many of the bug fixes involve less-used
 ext4 features such as fast_commit, inline_data and bigalloc.)
 
 In addition, remove the writepage function for ext4, since the
 medium-term plan is to remove ->writepage() entirely.  (The VM doesn't
 need or want writepage() for writeback, since it is fine with
 ->writepages() so long as ->migrate_folio() is implemented.)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmOWqrMACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaMvmgf+P2C6vzjn13ZdF+GwFTi4fx4TJ5BZT78LQqvTZqhkfk4k1q2SFfHI7nXT
 ZWdu1KUQ0SYLo64oaSU9W+2B2pmGi/KgUlrwNhy8DFeGStogPuDVfmGWB63p1UQL
 ld42mE9q7bjY6nCZSKYXPp2jfSwsHuliHBJ4UfzVNAIwjiUEJ7pGeIrMFdLAEkVm
 TVNzvlUZaHUnVxhpsP6hs+5WNhHQ2IhWz4rwX01ussNgHTijYac4iaL05wpTvF5e
 6NtvfmpOEMAbYrmIkJX4RVss4JNsHNOC0E8fjEHlgXJxBiAI6w8GxTxrS52Y4ELH
 nHXl/pc0L+I8+yh9B9+s0LBaSuPuTg==
 =lezv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with many of the bug fixes
  found by Syzbot and fuzzing. (Many of the bug fixes involve less-used
  ext4 features such as fast_commit, inline_data and bigalloc)

  In addition, remove the writepage function for ext4, since the
  medium-term plan is to remove ->writepage() entirely. (The VM doesn't
  need or want writepage() for writeback, since it is fine with
  ->writepages() so long as ->migrate_folio() is implemented)"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting in __es_remove_extent()
  ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error path
  ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc area
  ext4: avoid unaccounted block allocation when expanding inode
  ext4: initialize quota before expanding inode in setproject ioctl
  ext4: stop providing .writepage hook
  mm: export buffer_migrate_folio_norefs()
  ext4: switch to using write_cache_pages() for data=journal writeout
  jbd2: switch jbd2_submit_inode_data() to use fs-provided hook for data writeout
  ext4: switch to using ext4_do_writepages() for ordered data writeout
  ext4: move percpu_rwsem protection into ext4_writepages()
  ext4: provide ext4_do_writepages()
  ext4: add support for writepages calls that cannot map blocks
  ext4: drop pointless IO submission from ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: remove nr_submitted from ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: handle redirtying in ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: fix kernel BUG in 'ext4_write_inline_data_end()'
  ext4: make ext4_mb_initialize_context return void
  ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption
  ...
2022-12-12 19:56:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6a518afcc2 fs.acl.rework.v6.2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCY5bwTgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ovd2AQCK00NAtGjQCjQPQGyTa4GAPqvWgq1ef0lnhv+TL5US5gD9FncQ8UofeMXt
 pBfjtAD6ettTPCTxUQfnTwWEU4rc7Qg=
 =27Wm
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fs.acl.rework.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull VFS acl updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the work that builds a dedicated vfs posix acl api.

  The origins of this work trace back to v5.19 but it took quite a while
  to understand the various filesystem specific implementations in
  sufficient detail and also come up with an acceptable solution.

  As we discussed and seen multiple times the current state of how posix
  acls are handled isn't nice and comes with a lot of problems: The
  current way of handling posix acls via the generic xattr api is error
  prone, hard to maintain, and type unsafe for the vfs until we call
  into the filesystem's dedicated get and set inode operations.

  It is already the case that posix acls are special-cased to death all
  the way through the vfs. There are an uncounted number of hacks that
  operate on the uapi posix acl struct instead of the dedicated vfs
  struct posix_acl. And the vfs must be involved in order to interpret
  and fixup posix acls before storing them to the backing store, caching
  them, reporting them to userspace, or for permission checking.

  Currently a range of hacks and duct tape exist to make this work. As
  with most things this is really no ones fault it's just something that
  happened over time. But the code is hard to understand and difficult
  to maintain and one is constantly at risk of introducing bugs and
  regressions when having to touch it.

  Instead of continuing to hack posix acls through the xattr handlers
  this series builds a dedicated posix acl api solely around the get and
  set inode operations.

  Going forward, the vfs_get_acl(), vfs_remove_acl(), and vfs_set_acl()
  helpers must be used in order to interact with posix acls. They
  operate directly on the vfs internal struct posix_acl instead of
  abusing the uapi posix acl struct as we currently do. In the end this
  removes all of the hackiness, makes the codepaths easier to maintain,
  and gets us type safety.

  This series passes the LTP and xfstests suites without any
  regressions. For xfstests the following combinations were tested:
   - xfs
   - ext4
   - btrfs
   - overlayfs
   - overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts
   - orangefs
   - (limited) cifs

  There's more simplifications for posix acls that we can make in the
  future if the basic api has made it.

  A few implementation details:

   - The series makes sure to retain exactly the same security and
     integrity module permission checks. Especially for the integrity
     modules this api is a win because right now they convert the uapi
     posix acl struct passed to them via a void pointer into the vfs
     struct posix_acl format to perform permission checking on the mode.

     There's a new dedicated security hook for setting posix acls which
     passes the vfs struct posix_acl not a void pointer. Basing checking
     on the posix acl stored in the uapi format is really unreliable.
     The vfs currently hacks around directly in the uapi struct storing
     values that frankly the security and integrity modules can't
     correctly interpret as evidenced by bugs we reported and fixed in
     this area. It's not necessarily even their fault it's just that the
     format we provide to them is sub optimal.

   - Some filesystems like 9p and cifs need access to the dentry in
     order to get and set posix acls which is why they either only
     partially or not even at all implement get and set inode
     operations. For example, cifs allows setxattr() and getxattr()
     operations but doesn't allow permission checking based on posix
     acls because it can't implement a get acl inode operation.

     Thus, this patch series updates the set acl inode operation to take
     a dentry instead of an inode argument. However, for the get acl
     inode operation we can't do this as the old get acl method is
     called in e.g., generic_permission() and inode_permission(). These
     helpers in turn are called in various filesystem's permission inode
     operation. So passing a dentry argument to the old get acl inode
     operation would amount to passing a dentry to the permission inode
     operation which we shouldn't and probably can't do.

     So instead of extending the existing inode operation Christoph
     suggested to add a new one. He also requested to ensure that the
     get and set acl inode operation taking a dentry are consistently
     named. So for this version the old get acl operation is renamed to
     ->get_inode_acl() and a new ->get_acl() inode operation taking a
     dentry is added. With this we can give both 9p and cifs get and set
     acl inode operations and in turn remove their complex custom posix
     xattr handlers.

     In the future I hope to get rid of the inode method duplication but
     it isn't like we have never had this situation. Readdir is just one
     example. And frankly, the overall gain in type safety and the more
     pleasant api wise are simply too big of a benefit to not accept
     this duplication for a while.

   - We've done a full audit of every codepaths using variant of the
     current generic xattr api to get and set posix acls and
     surprisingly it isn't that many places. There's of course always a
     chance that we might have missed some and if so I'm sure we'll find
     them soon enough.

     The crucial codepaths to be converted are obviously stacking
     filesystems such as ecryptfs and overlayfs.

     For a list of all callers currently using generic xattr api helpers
     see [2] including comments whether they support posix acls or not.

   - The old vfs generic posix acl infrastructure doesn't obey the
     create and replace semantics promised on the setxattr(2) manpage.
     This patch series doesn't address this. It really is something we
     should revisit later though.

  The patches are roughly organized as follows:

   (1) Change existing set acl inode operation to take a dentry
       argument (Intended to be a non-functional change)

   (2) Rename existing get acl method (Intended to be a non-functional
       change)

   (3) Implement get and set acl inode operations for filesystems that
       couldn't implement one before because of the missing dentry.
       That's mostly 9p and cifs (Intended to be a non-functional
       change)

   (4) Build posix acl api, i.e., add vfs_get_acl(), vfs_remove_acl(),
       and vfs_set_acl() including security and integrity hooks
       (Intended to be a non-functional change)

   (5) Implement get and set acl inode operations for stacking
       filesystems (Intended to be a non-functional change)

   (6) Switch posix acl handling in stacking filesystems to new posix
       acl api now that all filesystems it can stack upon support it.

   (7) Switch vfs to new posix acl api (semantical change)

   (8) Remove all now unused helpers

   (9) Additional regression fixes reported after we merged this into
       linux-next

  Thanks to Seth for a lot of good discussion around this and
  encouragement and input from Christoph"

* tag 'fs.acl.rework.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (36 commits)
  posix_acl: Fix the type of sentinel in get_acl
  orangefs: fix mode handling
  ovl: call posix_acl_release() after error checking
  evm: remove dead code in evm_inode_set_acl()
  cifs: check whether acl is valid early
  acl: make vfs_posix_acl_to_xattr() static
  acl: remove a slew of now unused helpers
  9p: use stub posix acl handlers
  cifs: use stub posix acl handlers
  ovl: use stub posix acl handlers
  ecryptfs: use stub posix acl handlers
  evm: remove evm_xattr_acl_change()
  xattr: use posix acl api
  ovl: use posix acl api
  ovl: implement set acl method
  ovl: implement get acl method
  ecryptfs: implement set acl method
  ecryptfs: implement get acl method
  ksmbd: use vfs_remove_acl()
  acl: add vfs_remove_acl()
  ...
2022-12-12 18:46:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
268325bda5 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEq5lC5tSkz8NBJiCnSfxwEqXeA64FAmOU+U8ACgkQSfxwEqXe
 A67NnQ//Y5DltmvibyPd7r1TFT2gUYv+Rx3sUV9ZE1NYptd/SWhhcL8c5FZ70Fuw
 bSKCa1uiWjOxosjXT1kGrWq3de7q7oUpAPSOGxgxzoaNURIt58N/ajItCX/4Au8I
 RlGAScHy5e5t41/26a498kB6qJ441fBEqCYKQpPLINMBAhe8TQ+NVp0rlpUwNHFX
 WrUGg4oKWxdBIW3HkDirQjJWDkkAiklRTifQh/Al4b6QDbOnRUGGCeckNOhixsvS
 waHWTld+Td8jRrA4b82tUb2uVZ2/b8dEvj/A8CuTv4yC0lywoyMgBWmJAGOC+UmT
 ZVNdGW02Jc2T+Iap8ZdsEmeLHNqbli4+IcbY5xNlov+tHJ2oz41H9TZoYKbudlr6
 /ReAUPSn7i50PhbQlEruj3eg+M2gjOeh8OF8UKwwRK8PghvyWQ1ScW0l3kUhPIhI
 PdIG6j4+D2mJc1FIj2rTVB+Bg933x6S+qx4zDxGlNp62AARUFYf6EgyD6aXFQVuX
 RxcKb6cjRuFkzFiKc8zkqg5edZH+IJcPNuIBmABqTGBOxbZWURXzIQvK/iULqZa4
 CdGAFIs6FuOh8pFHLI3R4YoHBopbHup/xKDEeAO9KZGyeVIuOSERDxxo5f/ITzcq
 APvT77DFOEuyvanr8RMqqh0yUjzcddXqw9+ieufsAyDwjD9DTuE=
 =QRhK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
   there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
   sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
   interval:

       get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
       get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
       get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]

   Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
   prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
   improvements throughout the tree.

   I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
   prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
   use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
   there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
   that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
   conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
   second week.

   This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.

 - More consistent use of get_random_canary().

 - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
   simplification in configuration.

 - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
   wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
   in all relevant contexts.

 - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
   variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
   initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
   prevent accidental leakage.

   These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
   EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
   EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
   functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.

 - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
   an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
   replacing an sleep loop wart.

 - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
   input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
   going through helpers better suited for other cases.

 - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
   handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
   used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.

   But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
   in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
   gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
   to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
   without the absent latent entropy variable.

 - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
   when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
   CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
   do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
   more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
   transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
   vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).

 - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
   CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
   and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
   when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
   main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
   firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
   line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
   cause latencies.

* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
  random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
  random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
  random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
  random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
  random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
  efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
  vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
  random: add back async readiness notifier
  random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
  random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
  hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
  random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
  random: adjust comment to account for removed function
  random: remove early archrandom abstraction
  random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
  stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
  stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
  treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
  treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
  ...
2022-12-12 16:22:22 -08:00
Ye Bin
1da18e38cb ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting in __es_remove_extent()
When bigalloc is enabled, reserved cluster accounting for delayed
allocation is handled in extent_status.c.  With a corrupted file
system, it's possible for this accounting to be incorrect,
dsicovered by Syzbot:

EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:398: comm rep:
	bg 0: block 5: invalid block bitmap
EXT4-fs (loop0): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 18 at logical
	offset 0 with max blocks 32 with error 28
EXT4-fs (loop0): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

EXT4-fs (loop0): Total free blocks count 0
EXT4-fs (loop0): Free/Dirty block details
EXT4-fs (loop0): free_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): dirty_blocks=32
EXT4-fs (loop0): Block reservation details
EXT4-fs (loop0): i_reserved_data_blocks=2
EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 18 (00000000845cd634):
	i_reserved_data_blocks (1) not cleared!

Above issue happens as follows:
Assume:
sbi->s_cluster_ratio = 16
Step1:
Insert delay block [0, 31] -> ei->i_reserved_data_blocks=2
Step2:
ext4_writepages
  mpage_map_and_submit_extent -> return failed
  mpage_release_unused_pages -> to release [0, 30]
    ext4_es_remove_extent -> remove lblk=0 end=30
      __es_remove_extent -> len1=0 len2=31-30=1
 __es_remove_extent:
 ...
 if (len2 > 0) {
  ...
	  if (len1 > 0) {
		  ...
	  } else {
		es->es_lblk = end + 1;
		es->es_len = len2;
		...
	  }
  	if (count_reserved)
		count_rsvd(inode, lblk, ...);
	goto out; -> will return but didn't calculate 'reserved'
 ...
Step3:
ext4_destroy_inode -> trigger "i_reserved_data_blocks (1) not cleared!"

To solve above issue if 'len2>0' call 'get_rsvd()' before goto out.

Reported-by: syzbot+05a0f0ccab4a25626e38@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 8fcc3a5806 ("ext4: rework reserved cluster accounting when invalidating pages")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208033426.1832460-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-12-09 00:58:04 -05:00
Ye Bin
e4db04f7d3 ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error path
There is issue as follows when do setxattr with inject fault:

[localhost]# fsck.ext4  -fn  /dev/sda
e2fsck 1.46.6-rc1 (12-Sep-2022)
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Pass 2: Checking directory structure
Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
Pass 4: Checking reference counts
Unattached zero-length inode 15.  Clear? no

Unattached inode 15
Connect to /lost+found? no

Pass 5: Checking group summary information

/dev/sda: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has errors **********

/dev/sda: 15/655360 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 66755/2621440 blocks

This occurs in 'ext4_xattr_inode_create()'. If 'ext4_mark_inode_dirty()'
fails, dropping i_nlink of the inode is needed. Or will lead to inode leak.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-5-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-12-09 00:57:01 -05:00
Ye Bin
cc12a6f25e ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc area
Now, extended attribute value maximum length is 64K. The memory
requested here does not need continuous physical addresses, so it is
appropriate to use kvmalloc to request memory. At the same time, it
can also cope with the situation that the extended attribute will
become longer in the future.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-12-09 00:56:47 -05:00
Jan Kara
8994d11395 ext4: avoid unaccounted block allocation when expanding inode
When expanding inode space in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() we may need
to allocate external xattr block. If quota is not initialized for the
inode, the block allocation will not be accounted into quota usage. Make
sure the quota is initialized before we try to expand inode space.

Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y5BT+k6xWqthZc1P@xpf.sh.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207115937.26601-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 22:03:15 -05:00
Jan Kara
1485f726c6 ext4: initialize quota before expanding inode in setproject ioctl
Make sure we initialize quotas before possibly expanding inode space
(and thus maybe needing to allocate external xattr block) in
ext4_ioctl_setproject(). This prevents not accounting the necessary
block allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207115937.26601-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 22:03:15 -05:00
Jan Kara
dae999602e ext4: stop providing .writepage hook
Now we don't need .writepage hook for anything anymore. Reclaim is
fine with relying on .writepages to clean pages and we often couldn't
do much from the .writepage callback anyway. We only need to provide
.migrate_folio callback for the ext4_journalled_aops - let's use
buffer_migrate_page_norefs() there so that buffers cannot be modified
under jdb2's hands as that can cause data corruption. For example when
commit code does writeout of transaction buffers in
jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(), we don't hold page lock or have
page writeback bit set or have the buffer locked. So page migration
code would go and happily migrate the page elsewhere while the copy is
running thus corrupting data.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-12-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
49977f9762 ext4: switch to using write_cache_pages() for data=journal writeout
Instead of using generic_writepages(), let's use write_cache_pages() for
writeout of journalled data. It will allow us to stop providing
.writepage callback. Our data=journal writeback path would benefit from
a larger cleanup and refactoring but that's for a separate cleanup
series.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-10-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
f30ff35f62 jbd2: switch jbd2_submit_inode_data() to use fs-provided hook for data writeout
jbd2_submit_inode_data() hardcoded use of
jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers() for submission of data pages.
Make it use j_submit_inode_data_buffers hook instead. This effectively
switches ext4 fastcommits to use ext4_writepages() for data writeout
instead of generic_writepages().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-9-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
59205c8d4e ext4: switch to using ext4_do_writepages() for ordered data writeout
Use the standard writepages method (ext4_do_writepages()) to perform
writeout of ordered data during journal commit.

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
29bc9cea0e ext4: move percpu_rwsem protection into ext4_writepages()
Move protection by percpu_rwsem from ext4_do_writepages() to
ext4_writepages(). We will not want to grab this protection during
transaction commits as that would be prone to deadlocks and the
protection is not needed. Move the shutdown state checking as well since
we want to be able to complete commit while the shutdown is in progress.

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
15648d599c ext4: provide ext4_do_writepages()
Provide ext4_do_writepages() function that takes mpage_da_data as an
argument and make ext4_writepages() just a simple wrapper around it. No
functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
de0039f69c ext4: add support for writepages calls that cannot map blocks
Add support for calls to ext4_writepages() than cannot map blocks. These
will be issued from jbd2 transaction commit code.

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
5c27088b3b ext4: drop pointless IO submission from ext4_bio_write_page()
We submit outstanding IO in ext4_bio_write_page() if we find a buffer we
are not going to write. This is however pointless because we already
handle submission of previous IO in case we detect newly added buffer
head is discontiguous. So just delete the pointless IO submission call.

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
29b83c574b ext4: remove nr_submitted from ext4_bio_write_page()
nr_submitted is the same as nr_to_submit.  Drop one of them.

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
dff4ac75ee ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page()
When we are writing back page but we cannot for some reason write all
its buffers (e.g. because we cannot allocate blocks in current context) we
have to keep TOWRITE tag set in the mapping as otherwise racing
WB_SYNC_ALL writeback that could write these buffers can skip the page
and result in data loss.  We will need this logic for writeback during
transaction commit so move the logic from ext4_writepage() to
ext4_bio_write_page().

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00
Jan Kara
04e568a3b3 ext4: handle redirtying in ext4_bio_write_page()
Since we want to transition transaction commits to use ext4_writepages()
for writing back ordered, add handling of page redirtying into
ext4_bio_write_page(). Also move buffer dirty bit clearing into the same
place other buffer state handling.

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207112722.22220-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08 21:49:25 -05:00