Commit graph

6772 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Rutland
e232333be6
scripts/sorttable: Unify arm64 & x86 sort functions
The format of the arm64 and x86 exception table entries is essentially
the same as of commits:

  46d28947d9 ("x86/extable: Rework the exception table mechanics")
  d6e2cc5647 ("arm64: extable: add `type` and `data` fields")

Both use a 12-byte entry consisting of two 32-bit relative offsets and
32 bits of (absolute) data, and their sort functions are identical aside
from commentary, with arm64 saying:

   /* Don't touch the fixup type or data */

... and x86 saying:

  /* Don't touch the fixup type */

Unify the two behind a common sort_relative_table_with_data() function,
retaining the arm64 commentary.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-05 10:06:26 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
3cbadd20e3 parisc: decompressor: do not copy source files while building
As commit 7ae4a78daa ("ARM: 8969/1: decompressor: simplify libfdt
builds") stated, copying source files during the build time may not
end up with as clean code as expected.

Do similar for parisc to clean up the Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2022-01-05 01:22:13 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
7baab96589 scripts: sphinx-pre-install: add required ctex dependency
After a change meant to fix support for oriental characters
(Chinese, Japanese, Korean), ctex stylesheet is now a requirement
for PDF output.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165aa6167f21e3892a6e308688c93c756e94f4e0.1641243581.git.mchehab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-01-03 15:46:00 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
824adf37ee Merge 5.16-rc8 into char-misc-next
We need the fixes in here as well for testing.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-03 13:44:38 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
4eb1782eaa recordmcount.pl: fix typo in s390 mcount regex
Commit 85bf17b28f ("recordmcount.pl: look for jgnop instruction as well
as bcrl on s390") added a new alternative mnemonic for the existing brcl
instruction. This is required for the combination old gcc version (pre 9.0)
and binutils since version 2.37.
However at the same time this commit introduced a typo, replacing brcl with
bcrl. As a result no mcount locations are detected anymore with old gcc
versions (pre 9.0) and binutils before version 2.37.
Fix this by using the correct mnemonic again.

Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 85bf17b28f ("recordmcount.pl: look for jgnop instruction as well as bcrl on s390")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.21.2112230949520.19849@pobox.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-12-24 10:20:12 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
251cc826be ARM: 9154/1: decompressor: do not copy source files while building
As commit 7ae4a78daa ("ARM: 8969/1: decompressor: simplify libfdt
builds") stated, copying source files during the build time may not
end up with as clean code as expected.

Do similar for the other library files for further cleanups of the
Makefile and .gitignore.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-12-17 11:34:30 +00:00
John Ogness
deaee2704a scripts/gdb: lx-dmesg: read records individually
For the gdb command lx-dmesg, the entire descriptor, info, and text
data regions are read into memory before printing any records. For
large kernel log buffers, this not only causes a huge delay before
seeing any records, but it may also lead to python errors of too
much memory allocation.

Rather than reading in all these regions in advance, read them as
needed and only read the regions for the particular record that is
being printed.

The gdb macro "dmesg" in Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/gdbmacros.txt
already prints out the kernel log buffer like this.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874k79c3a9.fsf@jogness.linutronix.de
2021-12-16 15:52:38 +01:00
Jerome Marchand
85bf17b28f recordmcount.pl: look for jgnop instruction as well as bcrl on s390
On s390, recordmcount.pl is looking for "bcrl 0,<xxx>" instructions in
the objdump -d outpout. However since binutils 2.37, objdump -d
display "jgnop <xxx>" for the same instruction. Update the
mcount_regex so that it accepts both.

Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210093827.1623286-1-jmarchan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-12-12 18:52:26 +01:00
Yinan Liu
c8a7ff13f5 script/sorttable: Code style improvements
Modified the code style issue of if() {},
keep the code style consistent.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211207151348.54921-3-yinan@linux.alibaba.com

Signed-off-by: Yinan Liu <yinan@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-12-11 09:34:31 -05:00
Marco Elver
e87c4f6642 locking/atomics, kcsan: Add instrumentation for barriers
Adds the required KCSAN instrumentation for barriers of atomics.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 16:42:27 -08:00
Marco Elver
116af35e38 kcsan: Ignore GCC 11+ warnings about TSan runtime support
GCC 11 has introduced a new warning option, -Wtsan [1], to warn about
unsupported operations in the TSan runtime. But KCSAN != TSan runtime,
so none of the warnings apply.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-11.1.0/gcc/Warning-Options.html

Ignore the warnings.

Currently the warning only fires in the test for __atomic_thread_fence():

kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c: In function ‘test_atomic_builtins’:
kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c🔢17: warning: ‘atomic_thread_fence’ is not supported with ‘-fsanitize=thread’ [-Wtsan]
 1234 |                 __atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

which exists to ensure the KCSAN runtime keeps supporting the builtin
instrumentation.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 16:42:27 -08:00
Marco Elver
48c9e28e1e kcsan, kbuild: Add option for barrier instrumentation only
Source files that disable KCSAN via KCSAN_SANITIZE := n, remove all
instrumentation, including explicit barrier instrumentation. With
instrumentation for memory barriers, in few places it is required to
enable just the explicit instrumentation for memory barriers to avoid
false positives.

Providing the Makefile variable KCSAN_INSTRUMENT_BARRIERS_obj.o or
KCSAN_INSTRUMENT_BARRIERS (for all files) set to 'y' only enables the
explicit barrier instrumentation.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 16:42:26 -08:00
Marco Elver
69562e4983 kcsan: Add core support for a subset of weak memory modeling
Add support for modeling a subset of weak memory, which will enable
detection of a subset of data races due to missing memory barriers.

KCSAN's approach to detecting missing memory barriers is based on
modeling access reordering, and enabled if `CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY=y`,
which depends on `CONFIG_KCSAN_STRICT=y`. The feature can be enabled or
disabled at boot and runtime via the `kcsan.weak_memory` boot parameter.

Each memory access for which a watchpoint is set up, is also selected
for simulated reordering within the scope of its function (at most 1
in-flight access).

We are limited to modeling the effects of "buffering" (delaying the
access), since the runtime cannot "prefetch" accesses (therefore no
acquire modeling). Once an access has been selected for reordering, it
is checked along every other access until the end of the function scope.
If an appropriate memory barrier is encountered, the access will no
longer be considered for reordering.

When the result of a memory operation should be ordered by a barrier,
KCSAN can then detect data races where the conflict only occurs as a
result of a missing barrier due to reordering accesses.

Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 16:42:26 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
e463a09af2 x86: Add straight-line-speculation mitigation
Make use of an upcoming GCC feature to mitigate
straight-line-speculation for x86:

  https://gcc.gnu.org/g:53a643f8568067d7700a9f2facc8ba39974973d3
  https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102952
  https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52323

It's built tested on x86_64-allyesconfig using GCC-12 and GCC-11.

Maintenance overhead of this should be fairly low due to objtool
validation.

Size overhead of all these additional int3 instructions comes to:

     text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  22267751	6933356	2011368	31212475	1dc43bb	defconfig-build/vmlinux
  22804126	6933356	1470696	31208178	1dc32f2	defconfig-build/vmlinux.sls

Or roughly 2.4% additional text.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134908.140103474@infradead.org
2021-12-09 13:32:25 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
df05c0e949 Documentation: Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0
LLVM versions prior to 11.0.0 have a harder time with dead code
elimination, which can cause issues with commonly used expressions such
as BUILD_BUG_ON and the bitmask functions/macros in bitfield.h (see the
first two issues links below).

Whenever there is an issue within LLVM that has been resolved in a later
release, the only course of action is to gate the problematic
configuration or source code on the toolchain verson or raise the
minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel, as LLVM has a
limited support lifetime compared to GCC. GCC major releases will
typically see a few point releases across a two year period on average
whereas LLVM major releases are only supported until the next major
release and will only see one or two point releases within that
timeframe. For example, GCC 8.1 was released in May 2018 and GCC 8.5 was
released in May 2021, whereas LLVM 12.0.0 was released in April 2021 and
its only point release, 12.0.1, was released in July 2021, giving a
minimal window for fixes to be backported.

To resolve these build errors around improper dead code elimination,
raise the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel to
11.0.0. Doing so is a more proper solution than mucking around with core
kernel macros that have always worked with GCC or disabling drivers for
using these macros in a proper manner. This type of issue may continue
to crop up and require patching, which creates more debt for bumping the
minimum supported version in the future.

This should have a minimal impact to distributions. Using a script to
pull several different Docker images and check the output of
'clang --version':

archlinux:latest: clang version 13.0.0

debian:oldoldstable-slim: clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
debian:oldstable-slim: clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
debian:stable-slim: Debian clang version 11.0.1-2
debian:testing-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4
debian:unstable-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4

fedora:34: clang version 12.0.1 (Fedora 12.0.1-1.fc34)
fedora:latest: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-3.fc35)
fedora:rawhide: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-5.fc36)

opensuse/leap:15.2: clang version 9.0.1
opensuse/leap:latest: clang version 11.0.1
opensuse/tumbleweed:latest: clang version 13.0.0

ubuntu:bionic: clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
ubuntu:latest: clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
ubuntu:hirsute: Ubuntu clang version 12.0.0-3ubuntu1~21.04.2
ubuntu:rolling: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-2
ubuntu:devel: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-9

In every case, the distribution's version of clang is either older than
the current minimum supported version of LLVM 10.0.1 or equal to or
greater than the proposed 11.0.0 so nothing should change.

Another benefit of this change is LLVM=1 works better with arm64 and
x86_64 since commit f12b034afe ("scripts/Makefile.clang: default to
LLVM_IAS=1") enabled the integrated assembler by default, which only
works well with clang 11+ (clang-10 required it to be disabled to
successfully build a kernel).

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1293
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1506
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1511
Link: fa496ce3c6
Link: https://groups.google.com/g/clang-built-linux/c/mPQb9_ZWW0s/m/W7o6S-QTBAAJ
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/misc-scripts
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-02 17:24:32 +09:00
Łukasz Stelmach
0431acd87a streamline_config.pl: show the full Kconfig name
Show the very same file name that was passed to open()
in case the operation failed.

Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
2021-12-02 17:02:36 +09:00
Josh Triplett
c39afe6248 kconfig: Add make mod2noconfig to disable module options
When converting a modular kernel to a monolithic kernel, once the kernel
works without loading any modules, this helps to quickly disable all the
modules before turning off module support entirely.

Refactor conf_rewrite_mod_or_yes to a more general
conf_rewrite_tristates that accepts an old and new state.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-02 17:02:36 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
5d331b5922 Merge 5.16-rc3 into char-misc-next
We need the char/misc fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-29 08:00:54 +01:00
Zhaoyu Liu
b6379e73ad scripts/tags: add space regexs to all regex_c
When "make tags", it prompts a warning:

    ctags: Warning: drivers/pci/controller/pcie-apple.c:150:
    null expansion of name pattern "\1"

The reason is that there is an indentation beside arguments of
DECLARE_BITMAP, but it can parsed normally by gtags. It's also
allowed in C.

Regex [:space:] can match any white space character, so it's a
better approach to add it to each item in regex_c.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyu Liu <zackary.liu.pro@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103152234.GA23295@pc
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-26 16:58:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
740bebf421 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - fix for Intel-ISH driver to make sure it gets aoutoloaded only on
   matching devices and not universally (Thomas Weißschuh)

 - fix for Wacom driver reporting invalid contact under certain
   circumstances (Jason Gerecke)

 - probing fix for ft260 dirver (Michael Zaidman)

 - fix for generic keycode remapping (Thomas Weißschuh)

 - fix for division by zero in hid-magicmouse (Claudia Pellegrino)

 - other tiny assorted fixes and new device IDs

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
  HID: multitouch: Fix Iiyama ProLite T1931SAW (0eef:0001 again!)
  HID: nintendo: eliminate dead datastructures in !CONFIG_NINTENDO_FF case
  HID: magicmouse: prevent division by 0 on scroll
  HID: thrustmaster: fix sparse warnings
  HID: Ignore battery for Elan touchscreen on HP Envy X360 15-eu0xxx
  HID: input: set usage type to key on keycode remap
  HID: input: Fix parsing of HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL fields
  HID: ft260: fix i2c probing for hwmon devices
  Revert "HID: hid-asus.c: Maps key 0x35 (display off) to KEY_SCREENLOCK"
  HID: intel-ish-hid: fix module device-id handling
  mod_devicetable: fix kdocs for ishtp_device_id
  HID: wacom: Use "Confidence" flag to prevent reporting invalid contacts
  HID: nintendo: unlock on error in joycon_leds_create()
  platform/x86: isthp_eclite: only load for matching devices
  platform/chrome: chros_ec_ishtp: only load for matching devices
  HID: intel-ish-hid: hid-client: only load for matching devices
  HID: intel-ish-hid: fw-loader: only load for matching devices
  HID: intel-ish-hid: use constants for modaliases
  HID: intel-ish-hid: add support for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
2021-11-24 09:44:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a9b9669d98 coccinelle patches for 5.16-rc1
Update MAINTAINERS information (mailing list, web page, etc).
 
 Add a semantic patch from Wen Yang to check for do_div calls that may
 cause truncation, motivated by
 commit b0ab99e773 ("sched: Fix possible divide by zero in avg_atom() calculation")
 
 Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
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Merge tag 'coccinelle-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux

Pull coccinelle updates from Julia Lawall:

 - Update MAINTAINERS information (mailing list, web page, etc).

 - Add a semantic patch from Wen Yang to check for do_div calls that may
   cause truncation, motivated by commit b0ab99e773 ("sched: Fix
   possible divide by zero in avg_atom() calculation")

* tag 'coccinelle-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux:
  coccinelle: update Coccinelle entry
  coccinelle: semantic patch to check for inappropriate do_div() calls
2021-11-13 10:45:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4218a96faf - Config updates for BMIPS platform
- Build fixes
 - Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'mips_5.16_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull more MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - Config updates for BMIPS platform

 - Build fixes

 - Makefile cleanups

* tag 'mips_5.16_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  mips: decompressor: do not copy source files while building
  MIPS: boot/compressed/: add __bswapdi2() to target for ZSTD decompression
  MIPS: fix duplicated slashes for Platform file path
  MIPS: fix *-pkg builds for loongson2ef platform
  PCI: brcmstb: Allow building for BMIPS_GENERIC
  MIPS: BMIPS: Enable PCI Kconfig
  MIPS: VDSO: remove -nostdlib compiler flag
  mips: BCM63XX: ensure that CPU_SUPPORTS_32BIT_KERNEL is set
  MIPS: Update bmips_stb_defconfig
  MIPS: Allow modules to set board_be_handler
2021-11-13 09:11:33 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
f78b25ee92 mips: decompressor: do not copy source files while building
As commit 7ae4a78daa ("ARM: 8969/1: decompressor: simplify libfdt
builds") stated, copying source files during the build time may not
end up with as clean code as expected.

Do similar for mips to clean up the Makefile and .gitignore.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-11-10 19:45:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
59a2ceeef6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "87 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb),
  procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs,
  init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork,
  sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (87 commits)
  ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
  ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files
  selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files
  virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem
  kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions
  kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive()
  scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux
  kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t
  kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task()
  kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node
  Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example
  Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example
  sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check
  kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner
  seq_file: fix passing wrong private data
  seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header
  signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h
  crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h
  crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning
  hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check
  ...
2021-11-09 10:11:53 -08:00
Douglas Anderson
3b2941188e scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux
This is related to two previous changes.  Commit dfe4529ee4
("scripts/gdb: find vmlinux where it was before") and commit da036ae147
("scripts/gdb: handle split debug").

Although Chrome OS has been using the debug suffix for modules for a
while, it has just recently started using it for vmlinux as well.  That
means we've now got to improve the detection of "vmlinux" to also handle
that it might end with ".debug".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211028151120.v2.1.Ie6bd5a232f770acd8c9ffae487a02170bad3e963@changeid
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:52 -08:00
Peter Ujfalusi
0ee3e7b889 checkpatch: get default codespell dictionary path from package location
The standard location of dictionary.txt is under codespell's package, on
my machine atm (codespell 2.1, Artix Linux):

  /usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/codespell_lib/data/dictionary.txt

Since we enable the codespell by default for SOF I have constant:

  No codespell typos will be found - file '/usr/share/codespell/dictionary.txt': No such file or directory

The patch proposes to try to fix up the path following the
recommendation found here:

  https://github.com/codespell-project/codespell/issues/1540

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/29e25d1364c8ad7f7657cc0660f60c568074d438.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:50 -08:00
Joe Perches
70a11659f5 checkpatch: improve EXPORT_SYMBOL test for EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS uses
The EXPORT_SYMBOL test expects a single argument but definitions of
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS have multiple arguments.

Update the test to extract only the first argument from any
EXPORT_SYMBOL related definition.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e8f251b42e405f460f26a23ba9b33ef45a94adc.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Ian Pilcher <arequipeno@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:50 -08:00
Rikard Falkeborn
3e421469dd const_structs.checkpatch: add a few sound ops structs
Add a couple of commonly used (>50 instances) sound ops structs that are
typically const.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210922211042.38017-1-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:50 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
fa443bc3c1 HID: intel-ish-hid: add support for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
This allows to selectively autoload drivers for ISH devices.
Currently all ISH drivers are loaded for all systems having any ISH
device.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2021-11-09 11:41:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
1e9ed9360f Kbuild updates for v5.16
- Remove the global -isystem compiler flag, which was made possible by
    the introduction of <linux/stdarg.h>
 
  - Improve the Kconfig help to print the location in the top menu level
 
  - Fix "FORCE prerequisite is missing" build warning for sparc
 
  - Add new build targets, tarzst-pkg and perf-tarzst-src-pkg, which generate
    a zstd-compressed tarball
 
  - Prevent gen_init_cpio tool from generating a corrupted cpio when
    KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set to 2106-02-07 or later
 
  - Misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove the global -isystem compiler flag, which was made possible by
   the introduction of <linux/stdarg.h>

 - Improve the Kconfig help to print the location in the top menu level

 - Fix "FORCE prerequisite is missing" build warning for sparc

 - Add new build targets, tarzst-pkg and perf-tarzst-src-pkg, which
   generate a zstd-compressed tarball

 - Prevent gen_init_cpio tool from generating a corrupted cpio when
   KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set to 2106-02-07 or later

 - Misc cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (28 commits)
  kbuild: use more subdir- for visiting subdirectories while cleaning
  sh: remove meaningless archclean line
  initramfs: Check timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive
  kbuild: split DEBUG_CFLAGS out to scripts/Makefile.debug
  gen_init_cpio: add static const qualifiers
  kbuild: Add make tarzst-pkg build option
  scripts: update the comments of kallsyms support
  sparc: Add missing "FORCE" target when using if_changed
  kconfig: refactor conf_touch_dep()
  kconfig: refactor conf_write_dep()
  kconfig: refactor conf_write_autoconf()
  kconfig: add conf_get_autoheader_name()
  kconfig: move sym_escape_string_value() to confdata.c
  kconfig: refactor listnewconfig code
  kconfig: refactor conf_write_symbol()
  kconfig: refactor conf_write_heading()
  kconfig: remove 'const' from the return type of sym_escape_string_value()
  kconfig: rename a variable in the lexer to a clearer name
  kconfig: narrow the scope of variables in the lexer
  kconfig: Create links to main menu items in search
  ...
2021-11-08 09:15:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
512b7931ad Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "257 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
  mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
  gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
  pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
  memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
  vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
  cleanups, kfence, and damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
  mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
  mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
  mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
  mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
  mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
  selftests/damon: support watermarks
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
  mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
  tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
  mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
  mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
  mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
  ...
2021-11-06 14:08:17 -07:00
Kees Cook
86cffecdea Compiler Attributes: add __alloc_size() for better bounds checking
GCC and Clang can use the "alloc_size" attribute to better inform the
results of __builtin_object_size() (for compile-time constant values).
Clang can additionally use alloc_size to inform the results of
__builtin_dynamic_object_size() (for run-time values).

Because GCC sees the frequent use of struct_size() as an allocator size
argument, and notices it can return SIZE_MAX (the overflow indication),
it complains about these call sites overflowing (since SIZE_MAX is
greater than the default -Walloc-size-larger-than=PTRDIFF_MAX).  This
isn't helpful since we already know a SIZE_MAX will be caught at
run-time (this was an intentional design).  To deal with this, we must
disable this check as it is both a false positive and redundant.  (Clang
does not have this warning option.)

Unfortunately, just checking the -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than is not
sufficient to make the __alloc_size attribute behave correctly under
older GCC versions.  The attribute itself must be disabled in those
situations too, as there appears to be no way to reliably silence the
SIZE_MAX constant expression cases for GCC versions less than 9.1:

   In file included from ./include/linux/resource_ext.h:11,
                    from ./include/linux/pci.h:40,
                    from drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe.h:9,
                    from drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_lib.c:4:
   In function 'kmalloc_node',
       inlined from 'ixgbe_alloc_q_vector' at ./include/linux/slab.h:743:9:
   ./include/linux/slab.h:618:9: error: argument 1 value '18446744073709551615' exceeds maximum object size 9223372036854775807 [-Werror=alloc-size-larger-than=]
     return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   ./include/linux/slab.h: In function 'ixgbe_alloc_q_vector':
   ./include/linux/slab.h:455:7: note: in a call to allocation function '__kmalloc_node' declared here
    void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) __assume_slab_alignment __malloc;
          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Specifically:
 '-Wno-alloc-size-larger-than' is not correctly handled by GCC < 9.1
    https://godbolt.org/z/hqsfG7q84 (doesn't disable)
    https://godbolt.org/z/P9jdrPTYh (doesn't admit to not knowing about option)
    https://godbolt.org/z/465TPMWKb (only warns when other warnings appear)

 '-Walloc-size-larger-than=18446744073709551615' is not handled by GCC < 8.2
    https://godbolt.org/z/73hh1EPxz (ignores numeric value)

Since anything marked with __alloc_size would also qualify for marking
with __malloc, just include __malloc along with it to avoid redundant
markings.  (Suggested by Linus Torvalds.)

Finally, make sure checkpatch.pl doesn't get confused about finding the
__alloc_size attribute on functions.  (Thanks to Joe Perches.)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930222704.2631604-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:33 -07:00
weidonghui
75e2f715df scripts/decodecode: fix faulting instruction no print when opps.file is DOS format
If opps.file is in DOS format, faulting instruction cannot be printed:

  / # ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
  / # ./scripts/decodecode < oops.file
  [ 0.734345] Code: d0002881 912f9c21 94067e68 d2800001 (b900003f)
  aarch64-linux-gnu-strip: '/tmp/tmp.5Y9eybnnSi.o': No such file
  aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump: '/tmp/tmp.5Y9eybnnSi.o': No such file
  All code
  ========
     0:   d0002881        adrp    x1, 0x512000
     4:   912f9c21        add     x1, x1, #0xbe7
     8:   94067e68        bl      0x19f9a8
     c:   d2800001        mov     x1, #0x0                        // #0
    10:   b900003f        str     wzr, [x1]

  Code starting with the faulting instruction
  ===========================================

Background: The compilation environment is Ubuntu, and the test
environment is Windows.  Most logs are generated in the Windows
environment.  In this way, CR (carriage return) will inevitably appear,
which will affect the use of decodecode in the Ubuntu environment.

The repaired effect is as follows:

  / # ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
  / # ./scripts/decodecode < oops.file
  [ 0.734345] Code: d0002881 912f9c21 94067e68 d2800001 (b900003f)
  All code
  ========
     0:   d0002881        adrp    x1, 0x512000
     4:   912f9c21        add     x1, x1, #0xbe7
     8:   94067e68        bl      0x19f9a8
     c:   d2800001        mov     x1, #0x0                        // #0
    10:*  b900003f        str     wzr, [x1]               <-- trapping instruction

  Code starting with the faulting instruction
  ===========================================
     0:   b900003f        str     wzr, [x1]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008064712.926-1-weidonghui@allwinnertech.com
Signed-off-by: weidonghui <weidonghui@allwinnertech.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:32 -07:00
Sven Eckelmann
655edc5267 scripts/spelling.txt: fix "mistake" version of "synchronization"
If both "mistake" version and "correction" version are the same, a
warning message is created by checkpatch which is impossible to fix.
But it was noticed that Colan Ian King created a commit e6c0a0889b
("ALSA: aloop: Fix spelling mistake "synchronization" ->
"synchronization"") which suggests that this spelling mistake was fixed
by replacing the word "synchronization" with itself.  But the actual
diff shows that the mistake in the code was "sychronization".  It is
rather likely that the "mistake" in spelling.txt should have been the
latter.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210926065529.6880-1-sven@narfation.org
Fixes: 2e74c9433ba8 ("scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Reviewed-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:32 -07:00
Colin Ian King
baef114759 scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt
Some of the more common spelling mistakes and typos that I've found
while fixing up spelling mistakes in the kernel in the past few months.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210907072941.7033-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95faf6ba65 Driver core changes for 5.16-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 5.16-rc1.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
 problems.
 
 Included in here are:
 	- big update and cleanup of the sysfs abi documentation files
 	  and scripts from Mauro.  We are almost at the place where we
 	  can properly check that the running kernel's sysfs abi is
 	  documented fully.
 	- firmware loader updates
 	- dyndbg updates
 	- kernfs cleanups and fixes from Christoph
 	- device property updates
 	- component fix
 	- other minor driver core cleanups and fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 5.16-rc1.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
  problems.

  Included in here are:

   - big update and cleanup of the sysfs abi documentation files and
     scripts from Mauro. We are almost at the place where we can
     properly check that the running kernel's sysfs abi is documented
     fully.

   - firmware loader updates

   - dyndbg updates

   - kernfs cleanups and fixes from Christoph

   - device property updates

   - component fix

   - other minor driver core cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'driver-core-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (122 commits)
  device property: Drop redundant NULL checks
  x86/build: Tuck away built-in firmware under FW_LOADER
  vmlinux.lds.h: wrap built-in firmware support under FW_LOADER
  firmware_loader: move struct builtin_fw to the only place used
  x86/microcode: Use the firmware_loader built-in API
  firmware_loader: remove old DECLARE_BUILTIN_FIRMWARE()
  firmware_loader: formalize built-in firmware API
  component: do not leave master devres group open after bind
  dyndbg: refine verbosity 1-4 summary-detail
  gpiolib: acpi: Replace custom code with device_match_acpi_handle()
  i2c: acpi: Replace custom function with device_match_acpi_handle()
  driver core: Provide device_match_acpi_handle() helper
  dyndbg: fix spurious vNpr_info change
  dyndbg: no vpr-info on empty queries
  dyndbg: vpr-info on remove-module complete, not starting
  device property: Add missed header in fwnode.h
  Documentation: dyndbg: Improve cli param examples
  dyndbg: Remove support for ddebug_query param
  dyndbg: make dyndbg a known cli param
  dyndbg: show module in vpr-info in dd-exec-queries
  ...
2021-11-04 08:32:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5c904c66ed Char/Misc driver update for 5.16-rc1
Here is the big set of char and misc and other tiny driver subsystem
 updates for 5.16-rc1.
 
 Loads of things in here, all of which have been in linux-next for a
 while with no reported problems (except for one called out below.)
 
 Included are:
 	- habanana labs driver updates, including dma_buf usage,
 	  reviewed and acked by the dma_buf maintainers
 	- iio driver update (going through this tree not staging as they
 	  really do not belong going through that tree anymore)
 	- counter driver updates
 	- hwmon driver updates that the counter drivers needed, acked by
 	  the hwmon maintainer
 	- xillybus driver updates
 	- binder driver updates
 	- extcon driver updates
 	- dma_buf module namespaces added (will cause a build error in
 	  arm64 for allmodconfig, but that change is on its way through
 	  the drm tree)
 	- lkdtm driver updates
 	- pvpanic driver updates
 	- phy driver updates
 	- virt acrn and nitr_enclaves driver updates
 	- smaller char and misc driver updates
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char and misc and other tiny driver subsystem
  updates for 5.16-rc1.

  Loads of things in here, all of which have been in linux-next for a
  while with no reported problems (except for one called out below.)

  Included are:

   - habanana labs driver updates, including dma_buf usage, reviewed and
     acked by the dma_buf maintainers

   - iio driver update (going through this tree not staging as they
     really do not belong going through that tree anymore)

   - counter driver updates

   - hwmon driver updates that the counter drivers needed, acked by the
     hwmon maintainer

   - xillybus driver updates

   - binder driver updates

   - extcon driver updates

   - dma_buf module namespaces added (will cause a build error in arm64
     for allmodconfig, but that change is on its way through the drm
     tree)

   - lkdtm driver updates

   - pvpanic driver updates

   - phy driver updates

   - virt acrn and nitr_enclaves driver updates

   - smaller char and misc driver updates"

* tag 'char-misc-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (386 commits)
  comedi: dt9812: fix DMA buffers on stack
  comedi: ni_usb6501: fix NULL-deref in command paths
  arm64: errata: Enable TRBE workaround for write to out-of-range address
  arm64: errata: Enable workaround for TRBE overwrite in FILL mode
  coresight: trbe: Work around write to out of range
  coresight: trbe: Make sure we have enough space
  coresight: trbe: Add a helper to determine the minimum buffer size
  coresight: trbe: Workaround TRBE errata overwrite in FILL mode
  coresight: trbe: Add infrastructure for Errata handling
  coresight: trbe: Allow driver to choose a different alignment
  coresight: trbe: Decouple buffer base from the hardware base
  coresight: trbe: Add a helper to pad a given buffer area
  coresight: trbe: Add a helper to calculate the trace generated
  coresight: trbe: Defer the probe on offline CPUs
  coresight: trbe: Fix incorrect access of the sink specific data
  coresight: etm4x: Add ETM PID for Kryo-5XX
  coresight: trbe: Prohibit trace before disabling TRBE
  coresight: trbe: End the AUX handle on truncation
  coresight: trbe: Do not truncate buffer on IRQ
  coresight: trbe: Fix handling of spurious interrupts
  ...
2021-11-04 08:21:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dcd68326d2 Devicetree updates for v5.16:
- Convert /reserved-memory bindings to schemas
 
 - Convert a bunch of NFC bindings to schemas
 
 - Convert bindings to schema: Xilinx USB, Freescale DDR controller, Arm
   CCI-400, UBlox Neo-6M, 1-Wire GPIO, MSI controller, ASpeed LPC, OMAP
   and Inside-Secure HWRNG, register-bit-led, OV5640, Silead GSL1680,
   Elan ekth3000, Marvell bluetooth, TI wlcore, TI bluetooth, ESP ESP8089,
   tlm,trusted-foundations, Microchip cap11xx, Ralink SoCs and boards,
   and TI sysc
 
 - New binding schemas for: msi-ranges, Aspeed UART routing controller,
   palmbus, Xylon LogiCVC display controller, Mediatek's MT7621 SDRAM
   memory controller, and Apple M1 PCIe host
 
 - Run schema checks for %.dtb targets
 
 - Improve build time when using DT_SCHEMA_FILES
 
 - Improve error message when dtschema is not found
 
 - Various doc reference fixes in MAINTAINERS
 
 - Convert architectures to common CPU h/w ID parsing function
   of_get_cpu_hwid().
 
 - Allow for empty NUMA node IDs which may be hotplugged
 
 - Cleanup of __fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
 
 - Constify device_node parameters
 
 - Update dtc to upstream v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8. Adds new checks
   'node_name_vs_property_name' and 'interrupt_map'.
 
 - Enable dtc 'unit_address_format' warning by default
 
 - Fix unittest EXPECT text for gpio hog errors
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:

 - Convert /reserved-memory bindings to schemas

 - Convert a bunch of NFC bindings to schemas

 - Convert bindings to schema: Xilinx USB, Freescale DDR controller, Arm
   CCI-400, UBlox Neo-6M, 1-Wire GPIO, MSI controller, ASpeed LPC, OMAP
   and Inside-Secure HWRNG, register-bit-led, OV5640, Silead GSL1680,
   Elan ekth3000, Marvell bluetooth, TI wlcore, TI bluetooth, ESP
   ESP8089, tlm,trusted-foundations, Microchip cap11xx, Ralink SoCs and
   boards, and TI sysc

 - New binding schemas for: msi-ranges, Aspeed UART routing controller,
   palmbus, Xylon LogiCVC display controller, Mediatek's MT7621 SDRAM
   memory controller, and Apple M1 PCIe host

 - Run schema checks for %.dtb targets

 - Improve build time when using DT_SCHEMA_FILES

 - Improve error message when dtschema is not found

 - Various doc reference fixes in MAINTAINERS

 - Convert architectures to common CPU h/w ID parsing function
   of_get_cpu_hwid().

 - Allow for empty NUMA node IDs which may be hotplugged

 - Cleanup of __fdt_scan_reserved_mem()

 - Constify device_node parameters

 - Update dtc to upstream v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8. Adds new checks
   'node_name_vs_property_name' and 'interrupt_map'.

 - Enable dtc 'unit_address_format' warning by default

 - Fix unittest EXPECT text for gpio hog errors

* tag 'devicetree-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (97 commits)
  dt-bindings: net: ti,bluetooth: Document default max-speed
  dt-bindings: pci: rcar-pci-ep: Document r8a7795
  dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: IPA does support up to two iommus
  of/fdt: Remove of_scan_flat_dt() usage for __fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
  of: unittest: document intentional interrupt-map provider build warning
  of: unittest: fix EXPECT text for gpio hog errors
  of/unittest: Disable new dtc node_name_vs_property_name and interrupt_map warnings
  scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8
  dt-bindings: arm: firmware: tlm,trusted-foundations: Convert txt bindings to yaml
  dt-bindings: display: tilcd: Fix endpoint addressing in example
  dt-bindings: input: microchip,cap11xx: Convert txt bindings to yaml
  dt-bindings: ufs: exynos-ufs: add exynosautov9 compatible
  dt-bindings: ufs: exynos-ufs: add io-coherency property
  dt-bindings: mips: convert Ralink SoCs and boards to schema
  dt-bindings: display: xilinx: Fix example with psgtr
  dt-bindings: net: nfc: nxp,pn544: Convert txt bindings to yaml
  dt-bindings: Add a help message when dtschema tools are missing
  dt-bindings: bus: ti-sysc: Update to use yaml binding
  dt-bindings: sram: Allow numbers in sram region node name
  dt-bindings: display: Document the Xylon LogiCVC display controller
  ...
2021-11-02 22:22:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
624ad333d4 This is a relatively unexciting cycle for documentation.
- Some small scripts/kerneldoc fixes
 
  - More Chinese translation work, but at a much reduced rate.
 
  - The tip-tree maintainer's handbook
 
 ...plus the usual array of build fixes, typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is a relatively unexciting cycle for documentation.

   - Some small scripts/kerneldoc fixes

   - More Chinese translation work, but at a much reduced rate.

   - The tip-tree maintainer's handbook

  ...plus the usual array of build fixes, typo fixes, etc"

* tag 'docs-5.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (53 commits)
  kernel-doc: support DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK()
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api xarray translation
  docs/zh_CN: add core-api assoc_array translation
  speakup: Fix typo in documentation "boo" -> "boot"
  docs: submitting-patches: make section about the Link: tag more explicit
  docs: deprecated.rst: Clarify open-coded arithmetic with literals
  scripts: documentation-file-ref-check: fix bpf selftests path
  scripts: documentation-file-ref-check: ignore hidden files
  coding-style.rst: trivial: fix location of driver model macros
  docs: f2fs: fix text alignment
  docs/zh_CN add PCI pci.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN add PCI index.rst translation
  docs: translations: zh_CN: memory-hotplug.rst: fix a typo
  docs: translations: zn_CN: irq-affinity.rst: add a missing extension
  block: add documentation for inflight
  scripts: kernel-doc: Ignore __alloc_size() attribute
  docs: pdfdocs: Adjust \headheight for fancyhdr
  docs: UML: user_mode_linux_howto_v2 edits
  docs: use the lore redirector everywhere
  docs: proc.rst: mountinfo: align columns
  ...
2021-11-02 22:11:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ab2e7f4b46 ARM development for 5.16:
- Rejig task/thread info to place thread info in task struct
 - Amba bus cleanups (removing unused functions)
 - Handle Amba device probe without IRQ domains
 - Parse linux,usable-memory-range in decompressor
 - Mark OCRAM as read-only after initialisation
 - Refactor page fault handling
 - Fix PXN handling with LPAE kernels
 - Warning and build fixes from Arnd
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm

Pull ARM updates from Russell King:

 - Rejig task/thread info to place thread info in task struct

 - Amba bus cleanups (removing unused functions)

 - Handle Amba device probe without IRQ domains

 - Parse linux,usable-memory-range in decompressor

 - Mark OCRAM as read-only after initialisation

 - Refactor page fault handling

 - Fix PXN handling with LPAE kernels

 - Warning and build fixes from Arnd

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits)
  ARM: 9151/1: Thumb2: avoid __builtin_thread_pointer() on Clang
  ARM: 9150/1: Fix PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR regression when THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK=y
  ARM: 9147/1: add printf format attribute to early_print()
  ARM: 9146/1: RiscPC needs older gcc version
  ARM: 9145/1: patch: fix BE32 compilation
  ARM: 9144/1: forbid ftrace with clang and thumb2_kernel
  ARM: 9143/1: add CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET default values
  ARM: 9142/1: kasan: work around LPAE build warning
  ARM: 9140/1: allow compile-testing without machine record
  ARM: 9137/1: disallow CONFIG_THUMB with ARMv4
  ARM: 9136/1: ARMv7-M uses BE-8, not BE-32
  ARM: 9135/1: kprobes: address gcc -Wempty-body warning
  ARM: 9101/1: sa1100/assabet: convert LEDs to gpiod APIs
  ARM: 9131/1: mm: Fix PXN process with LPAE feature
  ARM: 9130/1: mm: Provide die_kernel_fault() helper
  ARM: 9126/1: mm: Kill page table base print in show_pte()
  ARM: 9127/1: mm: Cleanup access_error()
  ARM: 9129/1: mm: Kill task_struct argument for __do_page_fault()
  ARM: 9128/1: mm: Refactor the __do_page_fault()
  ARM: imx6: mark OCRAM mapping read-only
  ...
2021-11-02 11:33:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fc02cb2b37 Core:
- Remove socket skb caches
 
  - Add a SO_RESERVE_MEM socket op to forward allocate buffer space
    and avoid memory accounting overhead on each message sent
 
  - Introduce managed neighbor entries - added by control plane and
    resolved by the kernel for use in acceleration paths (BPF / XDP
    right now, HW offload users will benefit as well)
 
  - Make neighbor eviction on link down controllable by userspace
    to work around WiFi networks with bad roaming implementations
 
  - vrf: Rework interaction with netfilter/conntrack
 
  - fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1 marking
 
  - sch: Eliminate unnecessary RCU waits in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()
 
 BPF:
 
  - Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, arbitrary type tagging
    as implemented in LLVM14
 
  - Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture Last Branch Records
 
  - Implement variadic trace_printk helper
 
  - Add a new Bloomfilter map type
 
  - Track <8-byte scalar spill and refill
 
  - Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff
 
  - Disallow unprivileged BPF by default
 
  - Document BPF licensing
 
 Netfilter:
 
  - Introduce egress hook for looking at raw outgoing packets
 
  - Allow matching on and modifying inner headers / payload data
 
  - Add NFT_META_IFTYPE to match on the interface type either from
    ingress or egress
 
 Protocols:
 
  - Multi-Path TCP:
    - increase default max additional subflows to 2
    - rework forward memory allocation
    - add getsockopts: MPTCP_INFO, MPTCP_TCPINFO, MPTCP_SUBFLOW_ADDRS
 
  - MCTP flow support allowing lower layer drivers to configure msg
    muxing as needed
 
  - Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT) driver based on RFC7450
 
  - HSR support the redbox supervision frames (IEC-62439-3:2018)
 
  - Support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation of IOAM
 
  - Netlink interface for CAN-FD's Transmitter Delay Compensation
 
  - Support SMC-Rv2 eliminating the current same-subnet restriction,
    by exploiting the UDP encapsulation feature of RoCE adapters
 
  - TLS: add SM4 GCM/CCM crypto support
 
  - Bluetooth: initial support for link quality and audio/codec
    offload
 
 Driver APIs:
 
  - Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP
    buffer pool
 
  - ethtool: Add ability to control transceiver modules' power mode
 
  - phy: Introduce supported interfaces bitmap to express MAC
    capabilities and simplify PHY code
 
  - Drop rtnl_lock from DSA .port_fdb_{add,del} callbacks
 
 New drivers:
 
  - WiFi driver for Realtek 8852AE 802.11ax devices (rtw89)
 
  - Ethernet driver for ASIX AX88796C SPI device (x88796c)
 
 Drivers:
 
  - Broadcom PHYs
    - support 72165, 7712 16nm PHYs
    - support IDDQ-SR for additional power savings
 
  - PHY support for QCA8081, QCA9561 PHYs
 
  - NXP DPAA2: support for IRQ coalescing
 
  - NXP Ethernet (enetc): support for software TCP segmentation
 
  - Renesas Ethernet (ravb) - support DMAC and EMAC blocks of
    Gigabit-capable IP found on RZ/G2L SoC
 
  - Intel 100G Ethernet
    - support for eswitch offload of TC/OvS flow API, including
      offload of GRE, VxLAN, Geneve tunneling
    - support application device queues - ability to assign Rx and Tx
      queues to application threads
    - PTP and PPS (pulse-per-second) extensions
 
  - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
    - devlink health reporting and device reload extensions
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
    - offload macvlan interfaces
    - support HW offload of TC rules involving OVS internal ports
    - support HW-GRO and header/data split
    - support application device queues
 
  - Marvell OcteonTx2:
    - add XDP support for PF
    - add PTP support for VF
 
  - Qualcomm Ethernet switch (qca8k): support for QCA8328
 
  - Realtek Ethernet DSA switch (rtl8366rb)
    - support bridge offload
    - support STP, fast aging, disabling address learning
    - support for Realtek RTL8365MB-VC, a 4+1 port 10M/100M/1GE switch
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw)
    - multi-level qdisc hierarchy offload (e.g. RED, prio and shaping)
    - offload root TBF qdisc as port shaper
    - support multiple routing interface MAC address prefixes
    - support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
    - mt7921 - ASPM, 6GHz, SDIO and testmode support
    - mt7915 - LED and TWT support
 
  - Qualcomm WiFi (ath11k)
    - include channel rx and tx time in survey dump statistics
    - support for 80P80 and 160 MHz bandwidths
    - support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
    - spectral scan support for QCN9074
    - support for rx decapsulation offload (data frames in 802.3
      format)
 
  - Qualcomm phone SoC WiFi (wcn36xx)
    - enable Idle Mode Power Save (IMPS) to reduce power consumption
      during idle
 
  - Bluetooth driver support for MediaTek MT7922 and MT7921
 
  - Enable support for AOSP Bluetooth extension in Qualcomm WCN399x
    and Realtek 8822C/8852A
 
  - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
    - support hibernation and kexec
 
  - Google vNIC driver (gve)
    - support for jumbo frames
    - implement Rx page reuse
 
 Refactor:
 
  - Make all writes to netdev->dev_addr go thru helpers, so that we
    can add this address to the address rbtree and handle the updates
 
  - Various TCP cleanups and optimizations including improvements
    to CPU cache use
 
  - Simplify the gnet_stats, Qdisc stats' handling and remove
    qdisc->running sequence counter
 
  - Driver changes and API updates to address devlink locking
    deficiencies
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Remove socket skb caches

   - Add a SO_RESERVE_MEM socket op to forward allocate buffer space and
     avoid memory accounting overhead on each message sent

   - Introduce managed neighbor entries - added by control plane and
     resolved by the kernel for use in acceleration paths (BPF / XDP
     right now, HW offload users will benefit as well)

   - Make neighbor eviction on link down controllable by userspace to
     work around WiFi networks with bad roaming implementations

   - vrf: Rework interaction with netfilter/conntrack

   - fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1 marking

   - sch: Eliminate unnecessary RCU waits in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()

  BPF:

   - Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, arbitrary type tagging
     as implemented in LLVM14

   - Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture Last Branch Records

   - Implement variadic trace_printk helper

   - Add a new Bloomfilter map type

   - Track <8-byte scalar spill and refill

   - Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff

   - Disallow unprivileged BPF by default

   - Document BPF licensing

  Netfilter:

   - Introduce egress hook for looking at raw outgoing packets

   - Allow matching on and modifying inner headers / payload data

   - Add NFT_META_IFTYPE to match on the interface type either from
     ingress or egress

  Protocols:

   - Multi-Path TCP:
      - increase default max additional subflows to 2
      - rework forward memory allocation
      - add getsockopts: MPTCP_INFO, MPTCP_TCPINFO, MPTCP_SUBFLOW_ADDRS

   - MCTP flow support allowing lower layer drivers to configure msg
     muxing as needed

   - Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT) driver based on RFC7450

   - HSR support the redbox supervision frames (IEC-62439-3:2018)

   - Support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation of IOAM

   - Netlink interface for CAN-FD's Transmitter Delay Compensation

   - Support SMC-Rv2 eliminating the current same-subnet restriction, by
     exploiting the UDP encapsulation feature of RoCE adapters

   - TLS: add SM4 GCM/CCM crypto support

   - Bluetooth: initial support for link quality and audio/codec offload

  Driver APIs:

   - Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer
     pool

   - ethtool: Add ability to control transceiver modules' power mode

   - phy: Introduce supported interfaces bitmap to express MAC
     capabilities and simplify PHY code

   - Drop rtnl_lock from DSA .port_fdb_{add,del} callbacks

  New drivers:

   - WiFi driver for Realtek 8852AE 802.11ax devices (rtw89)

   - Ethernet driver for ASIX AX88796C SPI device (x88796c)

  Drivers:

   - Broadcom PHYs
      - support 72165, 7712 16nm PHYs
      - support IDDQ-SR for additional power savings

   - PHY support for QCA8081, QCA9561 PHYs

   - NXP DPAA2: support for IRQ coalescing

   - NXP Ethernet (enetc): support for software TCP segmentation

   - Renesas Ethernet (ravb) - support DMAC and EMAC blocks of
     Gigabit-capable IP found on RZ/G2L SoC

   - Intel 100G Ethernet
      - support for eswitch offload of TC/OvS flow API, including
        offload of GRE, VxLAN, Geneve tunneling
      - support application device queues - ability to assign Rx and Tx
        queues to application threads
      - PTP and PPS (pulse-per-second) extensions

   - Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
      - devlink health reporting and device reload extensions

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
      - offload macvlan interfaces
      - support HW offload of TC rules involving OVS internal ports
      - support HW-GRO and header/data split
      - support application device queues

   - Marvell OcteonTx2:
      - add XDP support for PF
      - add PTP support for VF

   - Qualcomm Ethernet switch (qca8k): support for QCA8328

   - Realtek Ethernet DSA switch (rtl8366rb)
      - support bridge offload
      - support STP, fast aging, disabling address learning
      - support for Realtek RTL8365MB-VC, a 4+1 port 10M/100M/1GE switch

   - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw)
      - multi-level qdisc hierarchy offload (e.g. RED, prio and shaping)
      - offload root TBF qdisc as port shaper
      - support multiple routing interface MAC address prefixes
      - support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
      - mt7921 - ASPM, 6GHz, SDIO and testmode support
      - mt7915 - LED and TWT support

   - Qualcomm WiFi (ath11k)
      - include channel rx and tx time in survey dump statistics
      - support for 80P80 and 160 MHz bandwidths
      - support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
      - spectral scan support for QCN9074
      - support for rx decapsulation offload (data frames in 802.3
        format)

   - Qualcomm phone SoC WiFi (wcn36xx)
      - enable Idle Mode Power Save (IMPS) to reduce power consumption
        during idle

   - Bluetooth driver support for MediaTek MT7922 and MT7921

   - Enable support for AOSP Bluetooth extension in Qualcomm WCN399x and
     Realtek 8822C/8852A

   - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
      - support hibernation and kexec

   - Google vNIC driver (gve)
      - support for jumbo frames
      - implement Rx page reuse

  Refactor:

   - Make all writes to netdev->dev_addr go thru helpers, so that we can
     add this address to the address rbtree and handle the updates

   - Various TCP cleanups and optimizations including improvements to
     CPU cache use

   - Simplify the gnet_stats, Qdisc stats' handling and remove
     qdisc->running sequence counter

   - Driver changes and API updates to address devlink locking
     deficiencies"

* tag 'net-next-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2122 commits)
  Revert "net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs"
  selftests: net: add arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier
  net: ndisc: introduce ndisc_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
  net: arp: introduce arp_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
  libbpf: Deprecate AF_XDP support
  kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
  selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for 64-bit bounds propagation issue.
  bpf: Fix propagation of signed bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit.
  bpf: Fix propagation of bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit and var_off.
  net: vmxnet3: remove multiple false checks in vmxnet3_ethtool.c
  net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs
  tcp: rename sk_wmem_free_skb
  netdevsim: fix uninit value in nsim_drv_configure_vfs()
  selftests/bpf: Fix also no-alu32 strobemeta selftest
  bpf: Add missing map_delete_elem method to bloom filter map
  selftests/bpf: Add bloom map success test for userspace calls
  bpf: Add alignment padding for "map_extra" + consolidate holes
  bpf: Bloom filter map naming fixups
  selftests/bpf: Add test cases for struct_ops prog
  bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose
  ...
2021-11-02 06:20:58 -07:00
Russell King (Oracle)
11779842dd Merge branches 'devel-stable' and 'misc' into for-linus 2021-11-02 09:04:22 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
b7b98f8689 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-11-01

We've added 181 non-merge commits during the last 28 day(s) which contain
a total of 280 files changed, 11791 insertions(+), 5879 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix bpf verifier propagation of 64-bit bounds, from Alexei.

2) Parallelize bpf test_progs, from Yucong and Andrii.

3) Deprecate various libbpf apis including af_xdp, from Andrii, Hengqi, Magnus.

4) Improve bpf selftests on s390, from Ilya.

5) bloomfilter bpf map type, from Joanne.

6) Big improvements to JIT tests especially on Mips, from Johan.

7) Support kernel module function calls from bpf, from Kumar.

8) Support typeless and weak ksym in light skeleton, from Kumar.

9) Disallow unprivileged bpf by default, from Pawan.

10) BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG support, from Yonghong.

11) Various bpftool cleanups, from Quentin.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (181 commits)
  libbpf: Deprecate AF_XDP support
  kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
  selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for 64-bit bounds propagation issue.
  bpf: Fix propagation of signed bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit.
  bpf: Fix propagation of bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit and var_off.
  selftests/bpf: Fix also no-alu32 strobemeta selftest
  bpf: Add missing map_delete_elem method to bloom filter map
  selftests/bpf: Add bloom map success test for userspace calls
  bpf: Add alignment padding for "map_extra" + consolidate holes
  bpf: Bloom filter map naming fixups
  selftests/bpf: Add test cases for struct_ops prog
  bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose
  bpf: Factor out helpers for ctx access checking
  bpf: Factor out a helper to prepare trampoline for struct_ops prog
  selftests, bpf: Fix broken riscv build
  riscv, libbpf: Add RISC-V (RV64) support to bpf_tracing.h
  tools, build: Add RISC-V to HOSTARCH parsing
  riscv, bpf: Increase the maximum number of iterations
  selftests, bpf: Add one test for sockmap with strparser
  selftests, bpf: Fix test_txmsg_ingress_parser error
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102013123.9005-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-01 19:59:46 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
9741e07ece kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
Using new PAHOLE_FLAGS variable to pass extra arguments to
pahole for both vmlinux and modules BTF data generation.

Adding new scripts/pahole-flags.sh script that detect and
prints pahole options.

[ fixed issues found by kernel test robot ]

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211029125729.70002-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-11-01 18:09:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2dc26d98cf overflow updates for v5.16-rc1
The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain
 full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows
 seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*()
 family of functions already have full coverage.
 
 While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
 releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
 avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series
 contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow
 detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE
 changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility
 into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances
 using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the
 ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are:
 
 - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection.
 - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures.
 - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs.
 
 Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
 support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under
 GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing
 this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false
 positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those
 that depend on this series to land.
 
 As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time
 and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family
 functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate
 (though corner-case) bug[6] already.
 
 Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
 FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
 and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.
 
 Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
 flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that
 result in no known object code differences.
 
 After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev
 and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
 -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in
 GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn
 on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to
 the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon.
 
 [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/
 [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE
 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/
 [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/
 [4] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682
 [5] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/
 [6] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/
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Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
 "The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to
  gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer
  overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and
  memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage.

  While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
  releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
  avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this
  series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer
  overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and
  FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for
  compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of
  already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with
  many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific
  trees[2].

  The new helpers are:

   - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection

   - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of
     structures

   - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in
     structs

  Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
  support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage
  under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support.
  Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on
  all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed
  already and those that depend on this series to land.

  As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a
  compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the
  mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have
  found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already.

  Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
  FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
  and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.

  Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
  flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage
  that result in no known object code differences.

  After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and
  usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
  -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds.

  However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included
  the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to
  introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be
  solved soon"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3]
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6]

* tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits)
  fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals
  compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer
  treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
  treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
  stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
  btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct
  string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding
  xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding
  string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding
  lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
  fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
  fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths
  fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings
  fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check
  fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support
  fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h
  lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c
  compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size()
  cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region
  can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions
  ...
2021-11-01 17:12:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f594e28d80 compiler hardening updates for v5.16-rc1
This collects various compiler hardening feature related updates:
 
 - gcc-plugins:
   - remove support for GCC 4.9 and older (Ard Biesheuvel)
   - remove duplicate include in gcc-common.h (Ye Guojin)
   - Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule (Kees Cook)
   - Remove cyc_complexity (Kees Cook)
 
 - instrumentation:
   - Avoid harmless Clang option under CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (Kees Cook)
 
 - Clang LTO:
   - kallsyms: strip LTO suffixes from static functions (Nick Desaulniers)
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Merge tag 'hardening-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull compiler hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "These are various compiler-related hardening feature updates. Notable
  is the addition of an explicit limited rationale for, and deprecation
  schedule of, gcc-plugins.

  gcc-plugins:
   - remove support for GCC 4.9 and older (Ard Biesheuvel)
   - remove duplicate include in gcc-common.h (Ye Guojin)
   - Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule (Kees Cook)
   - Remove cyc_complexity (Kees Cook)

  instrumentation:
   - Avoid harmless Clang option under CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (Kees Cook)

  Clang LTO:
   - kallsyms: strip LTO suffixes from static functions (Nick Desaulniers)"

* tag 'hardening-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  gcc-plugins: remove duplicate include in gcc-common.h
  gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity
  gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule
  kallsyms: strip LTO suffixes from static functions
  gcc-plugins: remove support for GCC 4.9 and older
  hardening: Avoid harmless Clang option under CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
2021-11-01 17:09:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
46f8763228 arm64 updates for 5.16
- Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a self-synchronising
   view of the system registers to elide some expensive ISB instructions.
 
 - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers appear
   correctly in backtraces.
 
 - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of
   CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK.
 
 - More mm and pgtable cleanups.
 
 - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported
   synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for
   stores (via a register).
 
 - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which
   significantly speeds up the operation.
 
 - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers.
 
 - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when
   building with LLVM=1.
 
 - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata.
 
 - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME
   support in future.
 
 - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them
   when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area.
 
 - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that
   the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved.
 
 - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE selftests.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "There's the usual summary below, but the highlights are support for
  the Armv8.6 timer extensions, KASAN support for asymmetric MTE, the
  ability to kexec() with the MMU enabled and a second attempt at
  switching to the generic pfn_valid() implementation.

  Summary:

   - Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a
     self-synchronising view of the system registers to elide some
     expensive ISB instructions.

   - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers
     appear correctly in backtraces.

   - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of
     CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK.

   - More mm and pgtable cleanups.

   - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported
     synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for
     stores (via a register).

   - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which
     significantly speeds up the operation.

   - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers.

   - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when
     building with LLVM=1.

   - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata.

   - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME
     support in future.

   - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them
     when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area.

   - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that
     the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved.

   - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE
     selftests"

[ armv8.6 timer updates were in a shared branch and already came in
  through -tip in the timer pull  - Linus ]

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits)
  arm64: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  arm64: Document boot requirements for FEAT_SME_FA64
  arm64/sve: Fix warnings when SVE is disabled
  arm64/sve: Add stub for sve_max_virtualisable_vl()
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE write to out-of-range
  arm64: errata: Add workaround for TSB flush failures
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE overwrite in FILL mode
  arm64: Add Neoverse-N2, Cortex-A710 CPU part definition
  selftests: arm64: Factor out utility functions for assembly FP tests
  arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: remove `.fixup` section
  arm64: extable: add load_unaligned_zeropad() handler
  arm64: extable: add a dedicated uaccess handler
  arm64: extable: add `type` and `data` fields
  arm64: extable: use `ex` for `exception_table_entry`
  arm64: extable: make fixup_exception() return bool
  arm64: extable: consolidate definitions
  arm64: gpr-num: support W registers
  arm64: factor out GPR numbering helpers
  arm64: kvm: use kvm_exception_table_entry
  arm64: lib: __arch_copy_to_user(): fold fixups into body
  ...
2021-11-01 16:33:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8cb1ae19bf x86/fpu updates:
- Cleanup of extable fixup handling to be more robust, which in turn
    allows to make the FPU exception fixups more robust as well.
 
  - Change the return code for signal frame related failures from explicit
    error codes to a boolean fail/success as that's all what the calling
    code evaluates.
 
  - A large refactoring of the FPU code to prepare for adding AMX support:
 
    - Distangle the public header maze and remove especially the misnomed
      kitchen sink internal.h which is despite it's name included all over
      the place.
 
    - Add a proper abstraction for the register buffer storage (struct
      fpstate) which allows to dynamically size the buffer at runtime by
      flipping the pointer to the buffer container from the default
      container which is embedded in task_struct::tread::fpu to a
      dynamically allocated container with a larger register buffer.
 
    - Convert the code over to the new fpstate mechanism.
 
    - Consolidate the KVM FPU handling by moving the FPU related code into
      the FPU core which removes the number of exports and avoids adding
      even more export when AMX has to be supported in KVM. This also
      removes duplicated code which was of course unnecessary different and
      incomplete in the KVM copy.
 
    - Simplify the KVM FPU buffer handling by utilizing the new fpstate
      container and just switching the buffer pointer from the user space
      buffer to the KVM guest buffer when entering vcpu_run() and flipping
      it back when leaving the function. This cuts the memory requirements
      of a vCPU for FPU buffers in half and avoids pointless memory copy
      operations.
 
      This also solves the so far unresolved problem of adding AMX support
      because the current FPU buffer handling of KVM inflicted a circular
      dependency between adding AMX support to the core and to KVM.  With
      the new scheme of switching fpstate AMX support can be added to the
      core code without affecting KVM.
 
    - Replace various variables with proper data structures so the extra
      information required for adding dynamically enabled FPU features (AMX)
      can be added in one place
 
  - Add AMX (Advanved Matrix eXtensions) support (finally):
 
     AMX is a large XSTATE component which is going to be available with
     Saphire Rapids XEON CPUs. The feature comes with an extra MSR (MSR_XFD)
     which allows to trap the (first) use of an AMX related instruction,
     which has two benefits:
 
     1) It allows the kernel to control access to the feature
 
     2) It allows the kernel to dynamically allocate the large register
        state buffer instead of burdening every task with the the extra 8K
        or larger state storage.
 
     It would have been great to gain this kind of control already with
     AVX512.
 
     The support comes with the following infrastructure components:
 
     1) arch_prctl() to
        - read the supported features (equivalent to XGETBV(0))
        - read the permitted features for a task
        - request permission for a dynamically enabled feature
 
        Permission is granted per process, inherited on fork() and cleared
        on exec(). The permission policy of the kernel is restricted to
        sigaltstack size validation, but the syscall obviously allows
        further restrictions via seccomp etc.
 
     2) A stronger sigaltstack size validation for sys_sigaltstack(2) which
        takes granted permissions and the potentially resulting larger
        signal frame into account. This mechanism can also be used to
        enforce factual sigaltstack validation independent of dynamic
        features to help with finding potential victims of the 2K
        sigaltstack size constant which is broken since AVX512 support was
        added.
 
     3) Exception handling for #NM traps to catch first use of a extended
        feature via a new cause MSR. If the exception was caused by the use
        of such a feature, the handler checks permission for that
        feature. If permission has not been granted, the handler sends a
        SIGILL like the #UD handler would do if the feature would have been
        disabled in XCR0. If permission has been granted, then a new fpstate
        which fits the larger buffer requirement is allocated.
 
        In the unlikely case that this allocation fails, the handler sends
        SIGSEGV to the task. That's not elegant, but unavoidable as the
        other discussed options of preallocation or full per task
        permissions come with their own set of horrors for kernel and/or
        userspace. So this is the lesser of the evils and SIGSEGV caused by
        unexpected memory allocation failures is not a fundamentally new
        concept either.
 
        When allocation succeeds, the fpstate properties are filled in to
        reflect the extended feature set and the resulting sizes, the
        fpu::fpstate pointer is updated accordingly and the trap is disarmed
        for this task permanently.
 
     4) Enumeration and size calculations
 
     5) Trap switching via MSR_XFD
 
        The XFD (eXtended Feature Disable) MSR is context switched with the
        same life time rules as the FPU register state itself. The mechanism
        is keyed off with a static key which is default disabled so !AMX
        equipped CPUs have zero overhead. On AMX enabled CPUs the overhead
        is limited by comparing the tasks XFD value with a per CPU shadow
        variable to avoid redundant MSR writes. In case of switching from a
        AMX using task to a non AMX using task or vice versa, the extra MSR
        write is obviously inevitable.
 
        All other places which need to be aware of the variable feature sets
        and resulting variable sizes are not affected at all because they
        retrieve the information (feature set, sizes) unconditonally from
        the fpstate properties.
 
     6) Enable the new AMX states
 
   Note, this is relatively new code despite the fact that AMX support is in
   the works for more than a year now.
 
   The big refactoring of the FPU code, which allowed to do a proper
   integration has been started exactly 3 weeks ago. Refactoring of the
   existing FPU code and of the original AMX patches took a week and has
   been subject to extensive review and testing. The only fallout which has
   not been caught in review and testing right away was restricted to AMX
   enabled systems, which is completely irrelevant for anyone outside Intel
   and their early access program. There might be dragons lurking as usual,
   but so far the fine grained refactoring has held up and eventual yet
   undetected fallout is bisectable and should be easily addressable before
   the 5.16 release. Famous last words...
 
   Many thanks to Chang Bae and Dave Hansen for working hard on this and
   also to the various test teams at Intel who reserved extra capacity to
   follow the rapid development of this closely which provides the
   confidence level required to offer this rather large update for inclusion
   into 5.16-rc1.
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Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fpu updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Cleanup of extable fixup handling to be more robust, which in turn
   allows to make the FPU exception fixups more robust as well.

 - Change the return code for signal frame related failures from
   explicit error codes to a boolean fail/success as that's all what the
   calling code evaluates.

 - A large refactoring of the FPU code to prepare for adding AMX
   support:

      - Distangle the public header maze and remove especially the
        misnomed kitchen sink internal.h which is despite it's name
        included all over the place.

      - Add a proper abstraction for the register buffer storage (struct
        fpstate) which allows to dynamically size the buffer at runtime
        by flipping the pointer to the buffer container from the default
        container which is embedded in task_struct::tread::fpu to a
        dynamically allocated container with a larger register buffer.

      - Convert the code over to the new fpstate mechanism.

      - Consolidate the KVM FPU handling by moving the FPU related code
        into the FPU core which removes the number of exports and avoids
        adding even more export when AMX has to be supported in KVM.
        This also removes duplicated code which was of course
        unnecessary different and incomplete in the KVM copy.

      - Simplify the KVM FPU buffer handling by utilizing the new
        fpstate container and just switching the buffer pointer from the
        user space buffer to the KVM guest buffer when entering
        vcpu_run() and flipping it back when leaving the function. This
        cuts the memory requirements of a vCPU for FPU buffers in half
        and avoids pointless memory copy operations.

        This also solves the so far unresolved problem of adding AMX
        support because the current FPU buffer handling of KVM inflicted
        a circular dependency between adding AMX support to the core and
        to KVM. With the new scheme of switching fpstate AMX support can
        be added to the core code without affecting KVM.

      - Replace various variables with proper data structures so the
        extra information required for adding dynamically enabled FPU
        features (AMX) can be added in one place

 - Add AMX (Advanced Matrix eXtensions) support (finally):

   AMX is a large XSTATE component which is going to be available with
   Saphire Rapids XEON CPUs. The feature comes with an extra MSR
   (MSR_XFD) which allows to trap the (first) use of an AMX related
   instruction, which has two benefits:

    1) It allows the kernel to control access to the feature

    2) It allows the kernel to dynamically allocate the large register
       state buffer instead of burdening every task with the the extra
       8K or larger state storage.

   It would have been great to gain this kind of control already with
   AVX512.

   The support comes with the following infrastructure components:

    1) arch_prctl() to
        - read the supported features (equivalent to XGETBV(0))
        - read the permitted features for a task
        - request permission for a dynamically enabled feature

       Permission is granted per process, inherited on fork() and
       cleared on exec(). The permission policy of the kernel is
       restricted to sigaltstack size validation, but the syscall
       obviously allows further restrictions via seccomp etc.

    2) A stronger sigaltstack size validation for sys_sigaltstack(2)
       which takes granted permissions and the potentially resulting
       larger signal frame into account. This mechanism can also be used
       to enforce factual sigaltstack validation independent of dynamic
       features to help with finding potential victims of the 2K
       sigaltstack size constant which is broken since AVX512 support
       was added.

    3) Exception handling for #NM traps to catch first use of a extended
       feature via a new cause MSR. If the exception was caused by the
       use of such a feature, the handler checks permission for that
       feature. If permission has not been granted, the handler sends a
       SIGILL like the #UD handler would do if the feature would have
       been disabled in XCR0. If permission has been granted, then a new
       fpstate which fits the larger buffer requirement is allocated.

       In the unlikely case that this allocation fails, the handler
       sends SIGSEGV to the task. That's not elegant, but unavoidable as
       the other discussed options of preallocation or full per task
       permissions come with their own set of horrors for kernel and/or
       userspace. So this is the lesser of the evils and SIGSEGV caused
       by unexpected memory allocation failures is not a fundamentally
       new concept either.

       When allocation succeeds, the fpstate properties are filled in to
       reflect the extended feature set and the resulting sizes, the
       fpu::fpstate pointer is updated accordingly and the trap is
       disarmed for this task permanently.

    4) Enumeration and size calculations

    5) Trap switching via MSR_XFD

       The XFD (eXtended Feature Disable) MSR is context switched with
       the same life time rules as the FPU register state itself. The
       mechanism is keyed off with a static key which is default
       disabled so !AMX equipped CPUs have zero overhead. On AMX enabled
       CPUs the overhead is limited by comparing the tasks XFD value
       with a per CPU shadow variable to avoid redundant MSR writes. In
       case of switching from a AMX using task to a non AMX using task
       or vice versa, the extra MSR write is obviously inevitable.

       All other places which need to be aware of the variable feature
       sets and resulting variable sizes are not affected at all because
       they retrieve the information (feature set, sizes) unconditonally
       from the fpstate properties.

    6) Enable the new AMX states

   Note, this is relatively new code despite the fact that AMX support
   is in the works for more than a year now.

   The big refactoring of the FPU code, which allowed to do a proper
   integration has been started exactly 3 weeks ago. Refactoring of the
   existing FPU code and of the original AMX patches took a week and has
   been subject to extensive review and testing. The only fallout which
   has not been caught in review and testing right away was restricted
   to AMX enabled systems, which is completely irrelevant for anyone
   outside Intel and their early access program. There might be dragons
   lurking as usual, but so far the fine grained refactoring has held up
   and eventual yet undetected fallout is bisectable and should be
   easily addressable before the 5.16 release. Famous last words...

   Many thanks to Chang Bae and Dave Hansen for working hard on this and
   also to the various test teams at Intel who reserved extra capacity
   to follow the rapid development of this closely which provides the
   confidence level required to offer this rather large update for
   inclusion into 5.16-rc1

* tag 'x86-fpu-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (110 commits)
  Documentation/x86: Add documentation for using dynamic XSTATE features
  x86/fpu: Include vmalloc.h for vzalloc()
  selftests/x86/amx: Add context switch test
  selftests/x86/amx: Add test cases for AMX state management
  x86/fpu/amx: Enable the AMX feature in 64-bit mode
  x86/fpu: Add XFD handling for dynamic states
  x86/fpu: Calculate the default sizes independently
  x86/fpu/amx: Define AMX state components and have it used for boot-time checks
  x86/fpu/xstate: Prepare XSAVE feature table for gaps in state component numbers
  x86/fpu/xstate: Add fpstate_realloc()/free()
  x86/fpu/xstate: Add XFD #NM handler
  x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required
  x86/fpu: Add sanity checks for XFD
  x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate
  x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD
  x86/cpufeatures: Add eXtended Feature Disabling (XFD) feature bit
  x86/fpu: Reset permission and fpstate on exec()
  x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features
  x86/fpu/signal: Prepare for variable sigframe length
  x86/signal: Use fpu::__state_user_size for sigalt stack validation
  ...
2021-11-01 14:03:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9a7e0a90a4 Scheduler updates:
- Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can leak
    the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.
 
  - Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
    enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.
 
  - Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group
 
  - Improve asymmetric packing logic
 
  - Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
    statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.
 
  - Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities
 
  - Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
    newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and
    __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now
    triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
    assignment to the thread function.
 
  - Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.
 
  - Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
    systems.
 
  - Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
    fiddle with scheduler internals.
 
  - Add cluster aware scheduling support.
 
  - A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
    scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)
 
  - The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can
   leak the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.

 - Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
   enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.

 - Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group

 - Improve asymmetric packing logic

 - Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
   statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.

 - Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities

 - Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
   newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset
   and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is
   now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
   assignment to the thread function.

 - Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.

 - Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
   systems.

 - Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
   fiddle with scheduler internals.

 - Add cluster aware scheduling support.

 - A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
   scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)

 - The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place

* tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits)
  sched/fair: Cleanup newidle_balance
  sched/fair: Remove sysctl_sched_migration_cost condition
  sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost
  sched/fair: Skip update_blocked_averages if we are defering load balance
  sched/fair: Account update_blocked_averages in newidle_balance cost
  x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE
  sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask
  sched/core: Remove rq_relock()
  sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2
  irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT
  irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT
  irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support.
  sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ
  sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86
  sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64
  topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die
  sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable
  sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked
  x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder
  proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat
  ...
2021-11-01 13:48:52 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
603bdf5d6c kernel-doc: support DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK()
Support the DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK() macro that is used to declare
a bitmap by converting the macro to DECLARE_BITMAP(), as has been done
for the __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK() macro.

This fixes a 'make htmldocs' warning:

include/linux/phylink.h:82: warning: Function parameter or member 'DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK(supported_interfaces' not described in 'phylink_config'

that was introduced by commit
  38c310eb46 ("net: phylink: add MAC phy_interface_t bitmap")

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/45934225-7942-4326-f883-a15378939db9@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-01 11:28:35 -06:00
Rob Herring
a77725a9a3 scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8
This adds the following commits from upstream:

0a3a9d3449c8 checks: Add an interrupt-map check
8fd24744e361 checks: Ensure '#interrupt-cells' only exists in interrupt providers
d8d1a9a77863 checks: Drop interrupt provider '#address-cells' check
52a16fd72824 checks: Make interrupt_provider check dependent on interrupts_extended_is_cell
37fd700685da treesource: Maintain phandle label/path on output
e33ce1d6a8c7 flattree: Use '\n', not ';' to separate asm pseudo-ops
d24cc189dca6 asm: Use assembler macros instead of cpp macros
ff3a30c115ad asm: Use .asciz and .ascii instead of .string
5eb5927d81ee fdtdump: fix -Werror=int-to-pointer-cast
0869f8269161 libfdt: Add ALIGNMENT error string
69595a167f06 checks: Fix bus-range check
72d09e2682a4 Makefile: add -Wsign-compare to warning options
b587787ef388 checks: Fix signedness comparisons warnings
69bed6c2418f dtc: Wrap phandle validity check
910221185560 fdtget: Fix signedness comparisons warnings
d966f08fcd21 tests: Fix signedness comparisons warnings
ecfb438c07fa dtc: Fix signedness comparisons warnings: pointer diff
5bec74a6d135 dtc: Fix signedness comparisons warnings: reservednum
24e7f511fd4a fdtdump: Fix signedness comparisons warnings
b6910bec1161 Bump version to v1.6.1
21d61d18f968 Fix CID 1461557
4c2ef8f4d14c checks: Introduce is_multiple_of()
e59ca36fb70e Make handling of cpp line information more tolerant
0c3fd9b6aceb checks: Drop interrupt_cells_is_cell check
6b3081abc4ac checks: Add check_is_cell() for all phandle+arg properties
2dffc192a77f yamltree: Remove marker ordering dependency
61e513439e40 pylibfdt: Rework "avoid unused variable warning" lines
c8bddd106095 tests: add a positive gpio test case
ad4abfadb687 checks: replace strstr and strrchr with strends
09c6a6e88718 dtc.h: add strends for suffix matching
9bb9b8d0b4a0 checks: tigthen up nr-gpios prop exception
b07b62ee3342 libfdt: Add FDT alignment check to fdt_check_header()
a2def5479950 libfdt: Check that the root-node name is empty
4ca61f84dc21 libfdt: Check that there is only one root node
34d708249a91 dtc: Remove -O dtbo support
8e7ff260f755 libfdt: Fix a possible "unchecked return value" warning
88875268c05c checks: Warn on node-name and property name being the same
9d2279e7e6ee checks: Change node-name check to match devicetree spec
f527c867a8c6 util: limit gnu_printf format attribute to gcc >= 4.4.0

Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Tested-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2021-10-29 08:55:38 -05:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
6e74e68d0b scripts: documentation-file-ref-check: fix bpf selftests path
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_bpftool_synctypes.py use
relative patches on the top of BPFTOOL_DIR:

	BPFTOOL_DIR = os.path.join(LINUX_ROOT, 'tools/bpf/bpftool')

Change the script to automatically convert:

	testing/selftests/bpf -> bpf/bpftool

In order to properly check the files used by such script.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/49b765cbac6ccd22d627573154806ec9389d60f0.1634629094.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-26 09:42:29 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
14efb275d4 scripts: documentation-file-ref-check: ignore hidden files
There's a warning there from a .gitignore file:

	tools/perf/.gitignore: Documentation/doc.dep

This is not really a cross-reference type of warning, so
no need to report it.

In a matter of fact, it doesn't make sense at all to even
parse hidden files, as some text editors may create such
files for their own usage.

So, just ignore everything that matches this pattern:

	/\.*

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd0125a931b4fecf8fab6be8aa527faa18f78e43.1634629094.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-26 09:42:28 -06:00
Masahiro Yamada
6947fd96ae kbuild: split DEBUG_CFLAGS out to scripts/Makefile.debug
To slim down the top Makefile, split out the code block surrounded by
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO ... endif.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesauniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2021-10-24 13:48:33 +09:00
Hengqi Chen
9eeb3aa33a bpf: Add bpf_skc_to_unix_sock() helper
The helper is used in tracing programs to cast a socket
pointer to a unix_sock pointer.
The return value could be NULL if the casting is illegal.

Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021134752.1223426-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-10-21 15:11:06 -07:00
Ye Guojin
6425392acf gcc-plugins: remove duplicate include in gcc-common.h
'tree-ssa-operands.h' included in 'gcc-common.h' is duplicated.
it's also included at line 56.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ye Guojin <ye.guojin@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019082910.998257-1-ye.guojin@zte.com.cn
2021-10-21 08:41:51 -07:00
Kees Cook
b4d89579cc gcc-plugins: Remove cyc_complexity
This plugin has no impact on the resulting binary, is disabled
under COMPILE_TEST, and is not enabled on any builds I'm aware of.
Additionally, given the clarified purpose of GCC plugins in the kernel,
remove cyc_complexity.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020173554.38122-3-keescook@chromium.org
2021-10-21 08:41:47 -07:00
Kees Cook
8bd51a2ba3 gcc-plugins: Explicitly document purpose and deprecation schedule
GCC plugins should only exist when some compiler feature needs to be
proven but does not exist in either GCC nor Clang. For example, if a
desired feature is already in Clang, it should be added to GCC upstream.
Document this explicitly.

Additionally, mark the plugins with matching upstream GCC features as
removable past their respective GCC versions.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020173554.38122-2-keescook@chromium.org
2021-10-21 08:41:38 -07:00
Mark Rutland
d6e2cc5647 arm64: extable: add type and data fields
Subsequent patches will add specialized handlers for fixups, in addition
to the simple PC fixup and BPF handlers we have today. In preparation,
this patch adds a new `type` field to struct exception_table_entry, and
uses this to distinguish the fixup and BPF cases. A `data` field is also
added so that subsequent patches can associate data specific to each
exception site (e.g. register numbers).

Handlers are named ex_handler_*() for consistency, following the exmaple
of x86. At the same time, get_ex_fixup() is split out into a helper so
that it can be used by other ex_handler_*() functions ins subsequent
patches.

This patch will increase the size of the exception tables, which will be
remedied by subsequent patches removing redundant fixup code. There
should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Since each entry is now 12 bytes in size, we must reduce the alignment
of each entry from `.align 3` (i.e. 8 bytes) to `.align 2` (i.e. 4
bytes), which is the natrual alignment of the `insn` and `fixup` fields.
The current 8-byte alignment is a holdover from when the `insn` and
`fixup` fields was 8 bytes, and while not harmful has not been necessary
since commit:

  6c94f27ac8 ("arm64: switch to relative exception tables")

Similarly, RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN is dropped to 4 bytes.

Concurrently with this patch, x86's exception table entry format is
being updated (similarly to a 12-byte format, with 32-bytes of absolute
data). Once both have been merged it should be possible to unify the
sorttable logic for the two.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019160219.5202-11-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-10-21 10:45:22 +01:00
Kees Cook
3080ea5553 stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
There are many places where kernel code wants to have several different
typed trailing flexible arrays. This would normally be done with multiple
flexible arrays in a union, but since GCC and Clang don't (on the surface)
allow this, there have been many open-coded workarounds, usually involving
neighboring 0-element arrays at the end of a structure. For example,
instead of something like this:

struct thing {
	...
	union {
		struct type1 foo[];
		struct type2 bar[];
	};
};

code works around the compiler with:

struct thing {
	...
	struct type1 foo[0];
	struct type2 bar[];
};

Another case is when a flexible array is wanted as the single member
within a struct (which itself is usually in a union). For example, this
would be worked around as:

union many {
	...
	struct {
		struct type3 baz[0];
	};
};

These kinds of work-arounds cause problems with size checks against such
zero-element arrays (for example when building with -Warray-bounds and
-Wzero-length-bounds, and with the coming FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements),
so they must all be converted to "real" flexible arrays, avoiding warnings
like this:

fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
  209 |    anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
      |    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
                 from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
  412 |     struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
      |                                ^~~~~~~~

drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
  360 |  tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
      |                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
                 from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
  231 |   u8 raw_msg[0];
      |      ^~~~~~~

However, it _is_ entirely possible to have one or more flexible arrays
in a struct or union: it just has to be in another struct. And since it
cannot be alone in a struct, such a struct must have at least 1 other
named member -- but that member can be zero sized. Wrap all this nonsense
into the new DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() in support of having flexible arrays
in unions (or alone in a struct).

As with struct_group(), since this is needed in UAPI headers as well,
implement the core there, with a non-UAPI wrapper.

Additionally update kernel-doc to understand its existence.

https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/137

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-18 12:28:52 -07:00
Kees Cook
be58f71037 fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
While the run-time testing of FORTIFY_SOURCE is already present in
LKDTM, there is no testing of the expected compile-time detections. In
preparation for correctly supporting FORTIFY_SOURCE under Clang, adding
additional FORTIFY_SOURCE defenses, and making sure FORTIFY_SOURCE
doesn't silently regress with GCC, introduce a build-time test suite that
checks each expected compile-time failure condition.

As this is relatively backwards from standard build rules in the
sense that a successful test is actually a compile _failure_, create
a wrapper script to check for the correct errors, and wire it up as
a dummy dependency to lib/string.o, collecting the results into a log
file artifact.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-18 12:28:52 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b5bc8ac25a Merge 5.15-rc6 into driver-core-next
We need the driver-core fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-18 09:43:37 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
22d4f9beaf Merge 5.15-rc6 into char-misc-next
We need the char/misc fixes in here for merging and testing.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-18 09:29:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
368a978cc5 Tracing fixes for 5.15:
- Fix defined but not use warning/error for osnoise function
 
  - Fix memory leak in event probe
 
  - Fix memblock leak in bootconfig
 
  - Fix the API of event probes to be like kprobes
 
  - Added test to check removal of event probe API
 
  - Fix recordmcount.pl for nds32 failed build
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Tracing fixes for 5.15:

 - Fix defined but not use warning/error for osnoise function

 - Fix memory leak in event probe

 - Fix memblock leak in bootconfig

 - Fix the API of event probes to be like kprobes

 - Added test to check removal of event probe API

 - Fix recordmcount.pl for nds32 failed build

* tag 'trace-v5.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  nds32/ftrace: Fix Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^'
  selftests/ftrace: Update test for more eprobe removal process
  tracing: Fix event probe removal from dynamic events
  tracing: Fix missing * in comment block
  bootconfig: init: Fix memblock leak in xbc_make_cmdline()
  tracing: Fix memory leak in eprobe_register()
  tracing: Fix missing osnoise tracer on max_latency
2021-10-16 10:51:41 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
082f20b21d Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/fpu, to resolve a conflict
Resolve the conflict between these commits:

   x86/fpu:      1193f408cd ("x86/fpu/signal: Change return type of __fpu_restore_sig() to boolean")

   x86/urgent:   d298b03506 ("x86/fpu: Restore the masking out of reserved MXCSR bits")
                 b2381acd3f ("x86/fpu: Mask out the invalid MXCSR bits properly")

 Conflicts:
        arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-10-16 15:17:46 +02:00
Steven Rostedt
be358af119 nds32/ftrace: Fix Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^'
I received a build failure for a new patch I'm working on the nds32
architecture, and when I went to test it, I couldn't get to my build error,
because it failed to build with a bunch of:

  Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^'

issues with various files. Those files were temporary asm files that looked
like:  kernel/.tmp_mc_fork.s

I decided to look deeper, and found that the "mc" portion of that name
stood for "mcount", and was created by the recordmcount.pl script. One that
I wrote over a decade ago. Once I knew the source of the problem, I was
able to investigate it further.

The way the recordmcount.pl script works (BTW, there's a C version that
simply modifies the ELF object) is by doing an "objdump" on the object
file. Looks for all the calls to "mcount", and creates an offset of those
locations from some global variable it can use (usually a global function
name, found with <.*>:). Creates a asm file that is a table of references
to these locations, using the found variable/function. Compiles it and
links it back into the original object file. This asm file is called
".tmp_mc_<object_base_name>.s".

The problem here is that the objdump produced by the nds32 object file,
contains things that look like:

 0000159a <.L3^B1>:
    159a:       c6 00           beqz38 $r6, 159a <.L3^B1>
                        159a: R_NDS32_9_PCREL_RELA      .text+0x159e
    159c:       84 d2           movi55 $r6, #-14
    159e:       80 06           mov55 $r0, $r6
    15a0:       ec 3c           addi10.sp #0x3c

Where ".L3^B1 is somehow selected as the "global" variable to index off of.

Then the assembly file that holds the mcount locations looks like this:

        .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits
        .align 2
        .long .L3^B1 + -5522
        .long .L3^B1 + -5384
        .long .L3^B1 + -5270
        .long .L3^B1 + -5098
        .long .L3^B1 + -4970
        .long .L3^B1 + -4758
        .long .L3^B1 + -4122
        [...]

And when it is compiled back to an object to link to the original object,
the compile fails on the "^" symbol.

Simple solution for now, is to have the perl script ignore using function
symbols that have an "^" in the name.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211014143507.4ad2c0f7@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Fixes: fbf58a52ac ("nds32/ftrace: Add RECORD_MCOUNT support")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-15 22:44:16 -04:00
Kees Cook
cf2a85efda leaking_addresses: Always print a trailing newline
For files that lack trailing newlines and match a leaking address (e.g.
wchan[1]), the leaking_addresses.pl report would run together with the
next line, making things look corrupted.

Unconditionally remove the newline on input, and write it back out on
output.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210103142726.GC30643@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.151570317@infradead.org
2021-10-15 11:25:13 +02:00
Kees Cook
a40a8a1103 scripts: kernel-doc: Ignore __alloc_size() attribute
Fixes "Compiler Attributes: add __alloc_size() for better bounds checking"
so that the __alloc_size() macro is ignored for function prototypes when
generating kerndoc. Avoids warnings like:

./include/linux/slab.h:662: warning: Function parameter or member '1' not described in '__alloc_size'
./include/linux/slab.h:662: warning: Function parameter or member '2' not described in '__alloc_size'
./include/linux/slab.h:662: warning: expecting prototype for kcalloc().  Prototype was for __alloc_size() instead

Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011180650.3603988-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-10-12 14:11:06 -06:00
Paweł Jasiak
88f5e1e662 kbuild: Add make tarzst-pkg build option
Add tarzst-pkg and perf-tarzst-src-pkg targets to build zstd compressed
tarballs.

Signed-off-by: Paweł Jasiak <pawel@jasiak.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-12 11:50:46 +09:00
Hui Su
2216cf68cf scripts: update the comments of kallsyms support
update the comments of kallsyms support.

Fixes: af73d78bd3 ("kbuild: Remove debug info from kallsyms linking")
Signed-off-by: Hui Su <suhui_kernel@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-12 11:50:46 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
fa58787605 linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6
This KUnit fixes update for Linux 5.15-rc6 consists of:
 
 - Fixes to address the structleak plugin causing the stack frame size
   to grow immensely when used with KUnit. Fixes include adding a new
   makefile to disable structleak and using it from KUnit iio, device
   property, thunderbolt, and bitfield tests to disable it.
 
 - KUnit framework reference count leak in kfree_at_end
 
 - KUnit tool fix to resolve conflict between --json and --raw_output
   and generate correct test output in either case.
 
 - kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kunit fixes from Shuah Khan:

 - Fixes to address the structleak plugin causing the stack frame size
   to grow immensely when used with KUnit. Fixes include adding a new
   makefile to disable structleak and using it from KUnit iio, device
   property, thunderbolt, and bitfield tests to disable it.

 - KUnit framework reference count leak in kfree_at_end

 - KUnit tool fix to resolve conflict between --json and --raw_output
   and generate correct test output in either case.

 - kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: fix kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names
  bitfield: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  thunderbolt: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  device property: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  iio/test-format: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  gcc-plugins/structleak: add makefile var for disabling structleak
  kunit: fix reference count leak in kfree_at_end
  kunit: tool: better handling of quasi-bool args (--json, --raw_output)
2021-10-11 17:25:08 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
fee762d69a kconfig: refactor conf_touch_dep()
If this function fails to touch a dummy header due to missing parent
directory, then it creates it and touches the file again.

This was needed because CONFIG_FOO_BAR was previously tracked by
include/config/foo/bar.h. (include/config/foo/ may not exist here)

This is no longer the case since commit 0e0345b77a ("kbuild: redo
fake deps at include/config/*.h"); now all the fake headers are placed
right under include/config/, like include/config/FOO_BAR.

Do not try to create parent directory, include/config/, which already
exists.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
00d674cb35 kconfig: refactor conf_write_dep()
The if ... else inside the for-loop is unneeded because one empty
line is placed after printing the last element of deps_config.

Currently, all errors in conf_write_dep() are ignored. Add proper
error checks.

Rename it to conf_write_autoconf_cmd(), which is more intuitive.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
57ddd07c45 kconfig: refactor conf_write_autoconf()
This function does similar for auto.conf and autoconf.h

Create __conf_write_autoconf() helper to factor out the common code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
8499f2dd57 kconfig: add conf_get_autoheader_name()
For consistency with conf_get_autoconfig_name()

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
80f7bc7737 kconfig: move sym_escape_string_value() to confdata.c
Now that sym_escape_string_value() is only used in confdata.c
it can be a 'static' function.

Rename it escape_string_value() because it is agnostic about
(struct sym *).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
51d792cb5d kconfig: refactor listnewconfig code
We can reuse __print_symbol() helper to print symbols for listnewconfig.
Only the difference is the format for "n" symbols.

This prints "CONFIG_FOO=n" instead of "# CONFIG_FOO is not set".

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6ce45a91a9 kconfig: refactor conf_write_symbol()
I do not think 'struct conf_printer' is so useful.

Add simple functions, print_symbol_for_*() to write out one symbol.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:23 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ca51b26b4a kconfig: refactor conf_write_heading()
All the call sites of conf_write_heading() pass NULL to the third
argument, and it is not used in the function.

Also, the print_comment hooks are doing much more complex than
needed.

Rewrite the code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-11 23:13:14 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
717478d89f RISC-V Fixes for 5.15-rc5
* A pair of fixes (along with the necessary cleanup) to our VDSO, to
   avoid
 * A fix to checksyscalls to teach it about our rv32 UABI.
 * A fix to add clone3() to the rv32 UABI, which was pointed out by
   checksyscalls.
 * A fix to properly flush the icache on the local CPU in addition to the
   remote CPUs.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A pair of fixes (along with the necessory cleanup) to our VDSO, to
   avoid a locking during OOM and to prevent the text from overflowing
   into the data page

 - A fix to checksyscalls to teach it about our rv32 UABI

 - A fix to add clone3() to the rv32 UABI, which was pointed out by
   checksyscalls

 - A fix to properly flush the icache on the local CPU in addition to
   the remote CPUs

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  checksyscalls: Unconditionally ignore fstat{,at}64
  riscv: Flush current cpu icache before other cpus
  RISC-V: Include clone3() on rv32
  riscv/vdso: make arch_setup_additional_pages wait for mmap_sem for write killable
  riscv/vdso: Move vdso data page up front
  riscv/vdso: Refactor asm/vdso.h
2021-10-09 09:07:58 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
3ef6ca4f35
checksyscalls: Unconditionally ignore fstat{,at}64
These can be replaced by statx().  Since rv32 has a 64-bit time_t we
just never ended up with them in the first place.  This is now an error
due to -Werror.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-10-07 17:16:28 -07:00
Brendan Higgins
554afc3b97 gcc-plugins/structleak: add makefile var for disabling structleak
KUnit and structleak don't play nice, so add a makefile variable for
enabling structleak when it complains.

Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-06 17:53:29 -06:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
0e32dfc80b bpf: Enable TCP congestion control kfunc from modules
This commit moves BTF ID lookup into the newly added registration
helper, in a way that the bbr, cubic, and dctcp implementation set up
their sets in the bpf_tcp_ca kfunc_btf_set list, while the ones not
dependent on modules are looked up from the wrapper function.

This lifts the restriction for them to be compiled as built in objects,
and can be loaded as modules if required. Also modify Makefile.modfinal
to call resolve_btfids for each module.

Note that since kernel kfunc_ids never overlap with module kfunc_ids, we
only match the owner for module btf id sets.

See following commits for background on use of:

 CONFIG_X86 ifdef:
 569c484f99 (bpf: Limit static tcp-cc functions in the .BTF_ids list to x86)

 CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE ifdef:
 7aae231ac9 (bpf: tcp: Limit calling some tcp cc functions to CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-6-memxor@gmail.com
2021-10-05 17:07:41 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
df2205de92 scripts: get_abi.pl: better generate regex from what fields
Using repeating sequencies of .* seem to slow down the
processing speed on some cases. Also, currently, a "."
character is not properly handled as such.

Change the way regexes are created, in order to produce
better search expressions.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c69c01c12b1b30466177dcb17e45f833fb47713d.1632994565.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-05 16:23:38 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
4dcce5b081 scripts: get_abi.pl: fix fallback rule for undefined symbols
The rule that falls back to the long regex list is wrong:
it is just running again the same loop it did before.

change it to look at the "others" table.

That slows the processing speed, but provides a better
list of undefined symbols.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3ba919e9a9208a5f012a13c9674c362a9d73169.1632994565.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-05 16:23:38 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
4c78c7271f gcc-plugins: remove support for GCC 4.9 and older
The minimum GCC version has been bumped to 5.1, so we can get rid of all
the compatibility code for anything older than that.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922182632.633394-1-ardb@kernel.org
2021-10-04 10:58:08 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
bb76c82358 Merge 5.15-rc4 into driver-core-next
We need the driver core fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-04 09:20:57 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
229d0cfae5 kconfig: remove 'const' from the return type of sym_escape_string_value()
sym_escape_string_value() returns a malloc'ed memory, but as
(const char *). So, it must be casted to (void *) when it is free'd.
This is odd.

The return type of sym_escape_string_value() should be (char *).

I exploited that free(NULL) has no effect.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-10-01 17:28:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6988f70cf1 kconfig: rename a variable in the lexer to a clearer name
In Kconfig, like Python, you can enclose a string by double-quotes or
single-quotes. So, both "foo" and 'foo' are allowed.

The variable, "str", is used to remember whether the string started with
a double-quote or a single-quote because open/closing quotation marks
must match.

The name "str" is too generic to understand the intent. Rename it to
"open_quote", which is easier to understand. The type should be 'char'.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com>
2021-09-30 02:08:59 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
65017d8381 kconfig: narrow the scope of variables in the lexer
The variables, "ts" and "i", are used locally in the action of
the [ \t]+ pattern in the <HELP> start state.

Define them where they are used.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-30 02:05:10 +09:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
e5c044c8a9 scripts: get_abi.pl: make undefined search more deterministic
Sort keys on hashes during undefined search, in order to
make the script more deterministic.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5dc55fd42e632a24a48f95212aa6c6bc4b2d11fd.1632865873.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-29 09:10:52 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
28331a011d scripts: get_abi.pl: show progress
As parsing the sysfs entries can take a long time, add
progress information.

The progress logic will update the stats on every second,
or on 1% steps of the progress.

When STDERR is a console, it will use a single line, using
a VT-100 command to erase the line before rewriting it.
Otherwise, it will put one message on a separate line.
That would help to identify what parts of sysfs checking
that it is taking more time to process.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e581dcbec21ad8a60fff883498018f96f13dd1c.1632823172.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-28 12:45:42 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
2833e30aa0 scripts: get_abi.pl: use STDERR for search-string and show-hints
On undefined checks, use STDOUT only for the not found entries.

All other data (search-string and show-hints) is printed at
STDERR.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/51c6a39c82f73b441030c51bf905a1f382452a67.1632823172.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-28 12:45:42 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
42f09848cf scripts: get_abi.pl: update its documentation
The current highlight schema is not working properly. So, use,
instead, Pod::Text.

While here, also update the copyright in order to reflect the latest
changes and the e-mail I'm currently using.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89fcd301e065ed86dfd8670725144b196266b6a4.1632750315.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-28 12:45:36 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
87b58c6fae scripts: get_abi.pl: fix parse logic for DT firmware
It doesn't make any sense to parse ABI entries under
/sys/firmware, as those are either specified by ACPI specs
or by Documentation/devicetree.

The current logic to ignore firmware entries is incomplete,
as it ignores just the relative name of the file, and not
its absolute name. This cause errors while parsing the
symlinks.

So, rewrite the logic for it to do a better job.

Tested with both x86 and arm64 (HiKey970) systems.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1c806eaec96f6706db4b041bbe6a0e2519e9637e.1632750315.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-28 12:45:36 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
3a1cc06c0e scripts: get_abi.pl: produce an error if the ref tree is broken
The logic under graph_add_file should create, for every entry, a
__name name array for all entries of the tree. If this fails, the
symlink parsing will break.

Add an error if this ever happens.

While here, improve the output of data dumper to be more
compact and to avoid displaying things like $VAR1=.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e7dd4d70e206723455d50c851802c8bb6c34941d.1632750315.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-28 12:45:36 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
ff3777d0d6 scripts: get_abi.pl: create a valid ReST with duplicated tags
As warned, /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/fault_ovuv is defined 2 times:

	Warning: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/fault_ovuv is defined 2 times:  ./Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-temperature-max31856:14  ./Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-temperature-max31865:0

The logic with joins the two entries is just places the paragraph
for the second entry after the previous one. That could cause more
warnings, as the produced ReST may become invalid, as in the case of
this specific symbol, which ends with a table:

	/new_devel/v4l/docs/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-temperature-max31856:2: WARNING: Malformed table.
	No bottom table border found or no blank line after table bottom.

	===  =======================================================
	'1'  The input voltage is negative or greater than VDD.
	'0'  The input voltage is positive and less than VDD (normal
	     state).
	===  =======================================================
	/new_devel/v4l/docs/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-temperature-max31856:2: WARNING: Blank line required after table.

Address it by adding two blank lines before joining duplicated
symbols.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4ad2e3a65f781f0f8d40bb75aa5a07aca80564d6.1632740376.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-28 12:45:21 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
dfbdcda280 gcc-plugins: arm-ssp: Prepare for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK support
We will be enabling THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK support for ARM, which means
that we can no longer load the stack canary value by masking the stack
pointer and taking the copy that lives in thread_info. Instead, we will
be able to load it from the task_struct directly, by using the TPIDRURO
register which will hold the current task pointer when
THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is in effect. This is much more straight-forward,
and allows us to declutter this code a bit while at it.

Note that this means that ARMv6 (non-v6K) SMP systems can no longer use
this feature, but those are quite rare to begin with, so this is a
reasonable trade off.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
2021-09-27 16:54:01 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
20ac422c8e Merge 5.15-rc3 into char-misc next
We need the char/misc fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-27 15:39:40 +02:00
Kees Cook
50d7bd38c3 stddef: Introduce struct_group() helper macro
Kernel code has a regular need to describe groups of members within a
structure usually when they need to be copied or initialized separately
from the rest of the surrounding structure. The generally accepted design
pattern in C is to use a named sub-struct:

	struct foo {
		int one;
		struct {
			int two;
			int three, four;
		} thing;
		int five;
	};

This would allow for traditional references and sizing:

	memcpy(&dst.thing, &src.thing, sizeof(dst.thing));

However, doing this would mean that referencing struct members enclosed
by such named structs would always require including the sub-struct name
in identifiers:

	do_something(dst.thing.three);

This has tended to be quite inflexible, especially when such groupings
need to be added to established code which causes huge naming churn.
Three workarounds exist in the kernel for this problem, and each have
other negative properties.

To avoid the naming churn, there is a design pattern of adding macro
aliases for the named struct:

	#define f_three thing.three

This ends up polluting the global namespace, and makes it difficult to
search for identifiers.

Another common work-around in kernel code avoids the pollution by avoiding
the named struct entirely, instead identifying the group's boundaries using
either a pair of empty anonymous structs of a pair of zero-element arrays:

	struct foo {
		int one;
		struct { } start;
		int two;
		int three, four;
		struct { } finish;
		int five;
	};

	struct foo {
		int one;
		int start[0];
		int two;
		int three, four;
		int finish[0];
		int five;
	};

This allows code to avoid needing to use a sub-struct named for member
references within the surrounding structure, but loses the benefits of
being able to actually use such a struct, making it rather fragile. Using
these requires open-coded calculation of sizes and offsets. The efforts
made to avoid common mistakes include lots of comments, or adding various
BUILD_BUG_ON()s. Such code is left with no way for the compiler to reason
about the boundaries (e.g. the "start" object looks like it's 0 bytes
in length), making bounds checking depend on open-coded calculations:

	if (length > offsetof(struct foo, finish) -
		     offsetof(struct foo, start))
		return -EINVAL;
	memcpy(&dst.start, &src.start, offsetof(struct foo, finish) -
				       offsetof(struct foo, start));

However, the vast majority of places in the kernel that operate on
groups of members do so without any identification of the grouping,
relying either on comments or implicit knowledge of the struct contents,
which is even harder for the compiler to reason about, and results in
even more fragile manual sizing, usually depending on member locations
outside of the region (e.g. to copy "two" and "three", use the start of
"four" to find the size):

	BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct foo, four) <
		      offsetof(struct foo, two)) ||
		     (offsetof(struct foo, four) <
		      offsetof(struct foo, three));
	if (length > offsetof(struct foo, four) -
		     offsetof(struct foo, two))
		return -EINVAL;
	memcpy(&dst.two, &src.two, length);

In order to have a regular programmatic way to describe a struct
region that can be used for references and sizing, can be examined for
bounds checking, avoids forcing the use of intermediate identifiers,
and avoids polluting the global namespace, introduce the struct_group()
macro. This macro wraps the member declarations to create an anonymous
union of an anonymous struct (no intermediate name) and a named struct
(for references and sizing):

	struct foo {
		int one;
		struct_group(thing,
			int two;
			int three, four;
		);
		int five;
	};

	if (length > sizeof(src.thing))
		return -EINVAL;
	memcpy(&dst.thing, &src.thing, length);
	do_something(dst.three);

There are some rare cases where the resulting struct_group() needs
attributes added, so struct_group_attr() is also introduced to allow
for specifying struct attributes (e.g. __align(x) or __packed).
Additionally, there are places where such declarations would like to
have the struct be tagged, so struct_group_tagged() is added.

Given there is a need for a handful of UAPI uses too, the underlying
__struct_group() macro has been defined in UAPI so it can be used there
too.

To avoid confusing scripts/kernel-doc, hide the macro from its struct
parsing.

Co-developed-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210728023217.GC35706@embeddedor
Enhanced-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/41183a98-bdb9-4ad6-7eab-5a7292a6df84@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Enhanced-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1d9a2e6df2a9a35b2cdd50a9a68cac5991e7e5f0.camel@intel.com
Enhanced-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YQKa76A6XuFqgM03@phenom.ffwll.local
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-09-25 08:20:47 -07:00