Commit graph

977 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Javier Martinez Canillas
34705a57e7 efi: sysfb_efi: remove unnecessary <asm/efi.h> include
Nothing defined in the header is used by drivers/firmware/efi/sysfb_efi.c
but also, including it can lead to build errors when built on arches that
don't have an asm/efi.h header file.

This can happen for example if a driver that is built when COMPILE_TEST is
enabled selects the SYSFB symbol, e.g. on powerpc with allyesconfig:

drivers/firmware/efi/sysfb_efi.c:29:10: fatal error: asm/efi.h: No such file or directory
   29 | #include <asm/efi.h>
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-06-21 18:11:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
93ce7948e3 Follow-up tweaks for the EFI changes in v5.19
- fix new DXE service invocations for mixed mode
 - use correct Kconfig symbol when setting PE header flag
 - clean up the drivers/firmware/efi Kconfig dependencies so that
   features that depend on CONFIG_EFI are hidden from the UI when the
   symbol is not enabled.
 
 Also included is a RISC-V bugfix from Heinrich to avoid read-write
 mappings of read-only firmware regions in the EFI page tables.
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

Pull more EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "Follow-up tweaks for EFI changes - they mostly address issues
  introduced this merge window, except for Heinrich's patch:

   - fix new DXE service invocations for mixed mode

   - use correct Kconfig symbol when setting PE header flag

   - clean up the drivers/firmware/efi Kconfig dependencies so that
     features that depend on CONFIG_EFI are hidden from the UI when the
     symbol is not enabled.

  Also included is a RISC-V bugfix from Heinrich to avoid read-write
  mappings of read-only firmware regions in the EFI page tables"

* tag 'efi-next-for-v5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efi: clean up Kconfig dependencies on CONFIG_EFI
  efi/x86: libstub: Make DXE calls mixed mode safe
  efi: x86: Fix config name for setting the NX-compatibility flag in the PE header
  riscv: read-only pages should not be writable
2022-06-03 13:39:30 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
75ed63d919 efi: clean up Kconfig dependencies on CONFIG_EFI
Geert reports that the new option CONFIG_EFI_DISABLE_RUNTIME is user
visible even when EFI support is disabled, which is unnecessary and
clutters the Kconfig interface.

So let's move this option into the existing Kconfig submenu that already
depends on CONFIG_EFI, and while at it, give some other options the same
treatment.

Also clean up a small wart where the efi/ subdirectory is listed twice.
Let's just list it unconditionally so that both EFI and UEFI_CPER based
pieces will be built independently (the latter only depends on the
former on !X86)

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-06-01 14:08:13 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
31f1a0edff efi/x86: libstub: Make DXE calls mixed mode safe
The newly added DXE calls use 64-bit quantities, which means we need to
marshall them explicitly when running in mixed mode. Currently, we get
away without it because we just bail when GetMemorySpaceDescriptor()
fails, which is guaranteed to happen due to the function argument mixup.

Let's fix this properly, though, by defining the macros that describe
how to marshall the arguments. While at it, drop an incorrect cast on a
status variable.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-06-01 14:08:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0be3ff0ccb - Switch ghes_edac to use the CPER error reporting routines and simplify
the code considerably this way
 
 - Rip out the silly edac_align_ptr() contraption which was computing the
 size of the private structures of each driver and thus allowing for a
 one-shot memory allocation. This was clearly unnecessary and confusing
 so switch to simple and boring kmalloc* calls.
 
 - Last but not least, the usual garden variety of fixes, cleanups and
 improvements all over EDAC land
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Merge tag 'edac_updates_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras

Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Switch ghes_edac to use the CPER error reporting routines and
   simplify the code considerably this way

 - Rip out the silly edac_align_ptr() contraption which was computing
   the size of the private structures of each driver and thus allowing
   for a one-shot memory allocation. This was clearly unnecessary and
   confusing so switch to simple and boring kmalloc* calls.

 - Last but not least, the usual garden variety of fixes, cleanups and
   improvements all over EDAC land

* tag 'edac_updates_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC/xgene: Fix typo processsors -> processors
  EDAC/i5100: Remove unused inline function i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id()
  EDAC: Use kcalloc()
  EDAC/ghes: Change ghes_hw from global to static
  EDAC/armada_xp: Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  EDAC/synopsys: Add a SPDX identifier
  EDAC/synopsys: Add driver support for i.MX platforms
  EDAC/dmc520: Don't print an error for each unconfigured interrupt line
  EDAC/mc: Get rid of edac_align_ptr()
  EDAC/device: Sanitize edac_device_alloc_ctl_info() definition
  EDAC/device: Get rid of the silly one-shot memory allocation in edac_device_alloc_ctl_info()
  EDAC/pci: Get rid of the silly one-shot memory allocation in edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info()
  EDAC/mc: Get rid of silly one-shot struct allocation in edac_mc_alloc()
  efi/cper: Reformat CPER memory error location to more readable
  EDAC/ghes: Unify CPER memory error location reporting
  efi/cper: Add a cper_mem_err_status_str() to decode error description
  powerpc/85xx: Remove fsl,85... bindings
2022-05-23 17:34:20 -07:00
Sunil V L
3f68e69520 riscv/efi_stub: Add support for RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL
Add support for getting the boot hart ID from the Linux EFI stub using
RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL. This method is preferred over the existing DT
based approach since it works irrespective of DT or ACPI.

The specification of the protocol is hosted at:
https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-uefi

Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519051512.136724-2-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
[ardb: minor tweaks for coding style and whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-05-19 10:22:17 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a6cfe03c34 efi: stub: prefer mirrored memory for randomized allocations
If the system exposes memory regions with the EFI_MORE_RELIABLE
attribute, it is implied that it is intended to be used for allocations
that are relatively important, such as the kernel's static image.

Since efi_random_alloc() is mostly (only) used for allocating space for
the kernel image, let's update it to take this into account, and
disregard all memory without the EFI_MORE_RELIABLE attribute if there is
sufficient memory available that does have this attribute.

Note that this change only affects booting with randomization enabled.
In other cases, the EFI stub runs the kernel image in place unless its
placement is unsuitable for some reason (i.e., misaligned, or its BSS
overlaps with another allocation), and it is left to the bootloader to
ensure that the kernel was loaded into EFI_MORE_RELIABLE memory if this
is desired.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
2022-05-06 09:51:22 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
07768c55f9 efi/arm64: libstub: run image in place if randomized by the loader
If the loader has already placed the EFI kernel image randomly in
physical memory, and indicates having done so by installing the 'fixed
placement' protocol onto the image handle, don't bother randomizing the
placement again in the EFI stub.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-05-03 15:31:29 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
416a9f84a7 efi: libstub: pass image handle to handle_kernel_image()
In a future patch, arm64's implementation of handle_kernel_image() will
omit randomizing the placement of the kernel if the load address was
chosen randomly by the loader. In order to do this, it needs to locate a
protocol on the image handle, so pass it to handle_kernel_image().

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-05-03 15:31:28 +02:00
Baskov Evgeniy
82e0d6d76a efi: libstub: ensure allocated memory to be executable
There are UEFI versions that restrict execution of memory regions,
preventing the kernel from booting. Parts that needs to be executable
are:

* Area used for trampoline placement.
* All memory regions that the kernel may be relocated before
  and during extraction.

Use DXE services to ensure aforementioned address ranges
to be executable. Only modify attributes that does not
have appropriate attributes.

Signed-off-by: Baskov Evgeniy <baskov@ispras.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303142120.1975-3-baskov@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-05-03 15:31:28 +02:00
Baskov Evgeniy
3ba75c1316 efi: libstub: declare DXE services table
UEFI DXE services are not yet used in kernel code
but are required to manipulate page table memory
protection flags.

Add required declarations to use DXE services functions.

Signed-off-by: Baskov Evgeniy <baskov@ispras.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303142120.1975-2-baskov@ispras.ru
[ardb: ignore absent DXE table but warn if the signature check fails]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-05-03 15:31:01 +02:00
Dov Murik
20ffd9205e efi: Register efi_secret platform device if EFI secret area is declared
During efi initialization, check if coco_secret is defined in the EFI
configuration table; in such case, register platform device
"efi_secret".  This allows udev to automatically load the efi_secret
module (platform driver), which in turn will populate the
<securityfs>/secrets/coco directory in guests into which secrets were
injected.

Note that a declared address of an EFI secret area doesn't mean that
secrets where indeed injected to that area; if the secret area is not
populated, the driver will not load (but the platform device will still
be registered).

Signed-off-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412212127.154182-4-dovmurik@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-04-13 19:11:20 +02:00
Dov Murik
1227418989 efi: Save location of EFI confidential computing area
Confidential computing (coco) hardware such as AMD SEV (Secure Encrypted
Virtualization) allows a guest owner to inject secrets into the VMs
memory without the host/hypervisor being able to read them.

Firmware support for secret injection is available in OVMF, which
reserves a memory area for secret injection and includes a pointer to it
the in EFI config table entry LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_TABLE_GUID.

If EFI exposes such a table entry, uefi_init() will keep a pointer to
the EFI config table entry in efi.coco_secret, so it can be used later
by the kernel (specifically drivers/virt/coco/efi_secret).  It will also
appear in the kernel log as "CocoSecret=ADDRESS"; for example:

    [    0.000000] efi: EFI v2.70 by EDK II
    [    0.000000] efi: CocoSecret=0x7f22e680 SMBIOS=0x7f541000 ACPI=0x7f77e000 ACPI 2.0=0x7f77e014 MEMATTR=0x7ea0c018

The new functionality can be enabled with CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET=y.

Signed-off-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412212127.154182-2-dovmurik@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-04-13 19:11:18 +02:00
Javier Martinez Canillas
a031651ff2 efi: Allow to enable EFI runtime services by default on RT
Commit d9f283ae71 ("efi: Disable runtime services on RT") disabled EFI
runtime services by default when the CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT option is enabled.

The rationale for that commit is that some EFI calls could take too much
time, leading to large latencies which is an issue for Real-Time kernels.

But a side effect of that change was that now is not possible anymore to
enable the EFI runtime services by default when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is set,
without passing an efi=runtime command line parameter to the kernel.

Instead, let's add a new EFI_DISABLE_RUNTIME boolean Kconfig option, that
would be set to n by default but to y if CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is enabled.

That way, the current behaviour is preserved but gives users a mechanism
to enable the EFI runtimes services in their kernels if that is required.
For example, if the firmware could guarantee bounded time for EFI calls.

Also, having a separate boolean config could allow users to disable the
EFI runtime services by default even when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is not set.

Reported-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Fixes: d9f283ae71 ("efi: Disable runtime services on RT")
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331151654.184433-1-javierm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-04-13 19:10:52 +02:00
Shuai Xue
1e0e7f10c4 efi/cper: Reformat CPER memory error location to more readable
Remove the space after the colon in cper_mem_err_location() so that it
is easier to parse its output this way, both by humans and tools.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308144053.49090-4-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
2022-04-08 11:36:16 +02:00
Shuai Xue
ed27b5df38 EDAC/ghes: Unify CPER memory error location reporting
Switch the GHES EDAC memory error reporting functions to use the common
CPER ones and get rid of code duplication.

  [ bp:
      - rewrite commit message, remove useless text
      - rip out useless reformatting
      - align function params on the opening brace
      - rename function to a more descriptive name
      - drop useless function exports
      - handle buffer lengths properly when printing other detail
      - remove useless casting
  ]

Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308144053.49090-3-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
2022-04-08 11:31:18 +02:00
Shuai Xue
bdae796514 efi/cper: Add a cper_mem_err_status_str() to decode error description
Introduce a new helper function cper_mem_err_status_str() to decode the
error status value into a human readable string.

  [ bp: Massage. ]

Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308144053.49090-2-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
2022-04-08 11:16:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
fd2d7a4a35 pstore updates for v5.18-rc1
- Don't use semaphores in always-atomic-context code (Jann Horn)
 - Add "ECC:" prefix to ECC messages (Vincent Whitchurch)
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Merge tag 'pstore-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:

 - Don't use semaphores in always-atomic-context code (Jann Horn)

 - Add "ECC:" prefix to ECC messages (Vincent Whitchurch)

* tag 'pstore-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  pstore: Don't use semaphores in always-atomic-context code
  pstore: Add prefix to ECC messages
2022-03-21 19:24:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9d8e7007dc tpmdd updates for Linux v5.18
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Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd

Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
 "In order to split the work a bit we've aligned with David Howells more
  or less that I take more hardware/firmware aligned keyring patches,
  and he takes care more of the framework aligned patches.

  For TPM the patches worth of highlighting are the fixes for
  refcounting provided by Lino Sanfilippo and James Bottomley.

  Eric B. has done a bunch obvious (but important) fixes but there's one
  a bit controversial: removal of asym_tpm. It was added in 2018 when
  TPM1 was already declared as insecure and world had moved on to TPM2.
  I don't know how this has passed all the filters but I did not have a
  chance to see the patches when they were out. I simply cannot commit
  to maintaining this because it was from all angles just wrong to take
  it in the first place to the mainline kernel. Nobody should use this
  module really for anything.

  Finally, there is a new keyring '.machine' to hold MOK keys ('Machine
  Owner Keys'). In the mok side MokListTrustedRT UEFI variable can be
  set, from which kernel knows that MOK keys are kernel trusted keys and
  they are populated to the machine keyring. This keyring linked to the
  secondary trusted keyring, which means that can be used like any
  kernel trusted keys. This keyring of course can be used to hold other
  MOK'ish keys in other platforms in future"

* tag 'tpmdd-next-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd: (24 commits)
  tpm: use try_get_ops() in tpm-space.c
  KEYS: asymmetric: properly validate hash_algo and encoding
  KEYS: asymmetric: enforce that sig algo matches key algo
  KEYS: remove support for asym_tpm keys
  tpm: fix reference counting for struct tpm_chip
  integrity: Only use machine keyring when uefi_check_trust_mok_keys is true
  integrity: Trust MOK keys if MokListTrustedRT found
  efi/mokvar: move up init order
  KEYS: Introduce link restriction for machine keys
  KEYS: store reference to machine keyring
  integrity: add new keyring handler for mok keys
  integrity: Introduce a Linux keyring called machine
  integrity: Fix warning about missing prototypes
  KEYS: trusted: Avoid calling null function trusted_key_exit
  KEYS: trusted: Fix trusted key backends when building as module
  tpm: xen-tpmfront: Use struct_size() helper
  KEYS: x509: remove dead code that set ->unsupported_sig
  KEYS: x509: remove never-set ->unsupported_key flag
  KEYS: x509: remove unused fields
  KEYS: x509: clearly distinguish between key and signature algorithms
  ...
2022-03-21 10:26:29 -07:00
Jann Horn
8126b1c731 pstore: Don't use semaphores in always-atomic-context code
pstore_dump() is *always* invoked in atomic context (nowadays in an RCU
read-side critical section, before that under a spinlock).
It doesn't make sense to try to use semaphores here.

This is mostly a revert of commit ea84b580b9 ("pstore: Convert buf_lock
to semaphore"), except that two parts aren't restored back exactly as they
were:

 - keep the lock initialization in pstore_register
 - in efi_pstore_write(), always set the "block" flag to false
 - omit "is_locked", that was unnecessary since
   commit 959217c84c ("pstore: Actually give up during locking failure")
 - fix the bailout message

The actual problem that the buggy commit was trying to address may have
been that the use of preemptible() in efi_pstore_write() was wrong - it
only looks at preempt_count() and the state of IRQs, but __rcu_read_lock()
doesn't touch either of those under CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU.
(Sidenote: CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU means that the scheduler can preempt tasks in
RCU read-side critical sections, but you're not allowed to actively
block/reschedule.)

Lockdep probably never caught the problem because it's very rare that you
actually hit the contended case, so lockdep always just sees the
down_trylock(), not the down_interruptible(), and so it can't tell that
there's a problem.

Fixes: ea84b580b9 ("pstore: Convert buf_lock to semaphore")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314185953.2068993-1-jannh@google.com
2022-03-15 11:08:23 -07:00
Eric Snowberg
847c5336d8 efi/mokvar: move up init order
Move up the init order so it can be used by the new machine keyring.

Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-03-08 13:55:52 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
9feaf8b387 efi: fix return value of __setup handlers
When "dump_apple_properties" is used on the kernel boot command line,
it causes an Unknown parameter message and the string is added to init's
argument strings:

  Unknown kernel command line parameters "dump_apple_properties
    BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6 efivar_ssdt=newcpu_ssdt", will be
    passed to user space.

 Run /sbin/init as init process
   with arguments:
     /sbin/init
     dump_apple_properties
   with environment:
     HOME=/
     TERM=linux
     BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6
     efivar_ssdt=newcpu_ssdt

Similarly when "efivar_ssdt=somestring" is used, it is added to the
Unknown parameter message and to init's environment strings, polluting
them (see examples above).

Change the return value of the __setup functions to 1 to indicate
that the __setup options have been handled.

Fixes: 58c5475aba ("x86/efi: Retrieve and assign Apple device properties")
Fixes: 475fb4e8b2 ("efi / ACPI: load SSTDs from EFI variables")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301041851.12459-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-03-01 09:02:21 +01:00
Jann Horn
258dd90202 efivars: Respect "block" flag in efivar_entry_set_safe()
When the "block" flag is false, the old code would sometimes still call
check_var_size(), which wrongly tells ->query_variable_store() that it can
block.

As far as I can tell, this can't really materialize as a bug at the moment,
because ->query_variable_store only does something on X86 with generic EFI,
and in that configuration we always take the efivar_entry_set_nonblocking()
path.

Fixes: ca0e30dcaa ("efi: Add nonblocking option to efi_query_variable_store()")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218180559.1432559-1-jannh@google.com
2022-02-28 10:07:50 +01:00
Sunil V L
dcf0c83885 riscv/efi_stub: Fix get_boot_hartid_from_fdt() return value
The get_boot_hartid_from_fdt() function currently returns U32_MAX
for failure case which is not correct because U32_MAX is a valid
hartid value. This patch fixes the issue by returning error code.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: d7071743db ("RISC-V: Add EFI stub support.")
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-02-28 10:07:49 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
f5390cd0b4 efi: runtime: avoid EFIv2 runtime services on Apple x86 machines
Aditya reports [0] that his recent MacbookPro crashes in the firmware
when using the variable services at runtime. The culprit appears to be a
call to QueryVariableInfo(), which we did not use to call on Apple x86
machines in the past as they only upgraded from EFI v1.10 to EFI v2.40
firmware fairly recently, and QueryVariableInfo() (along with
UpdateCapsule() et al) was added in EFI v2.00.

The only runtime service introduced in EFI v2.00 that we actually use in
Linux is QueryVariableInfo(), as the capsule based ones are optional,
generally not used at runtime (all the LVFS/fwupd firmware update
infrastructure uses helper EFI programs that invoke capsule update at
boot time, not runtime), and not implemented by Apple machines in the
first place. QueryVariableInfo() is used to 'safely' set variables,
i.e., only when there is enough space. This prevents machines with buggy
firmwares from corrupting their NVRAMs when they run out of space.

Given that Apple machines have been using EFI v1.10 services only for
the longest time (the EFI v2.0 spec was released in 2006, and Linux
support for the newly introduced runtime services was added in 2011, but
the MacbookPro12,1 released in 2015 still claims to be EFI v1.10 only),
let's avoid the EFI v2.0 ones on all Apple x86 machines.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6D757C75-65B1-468B-842D-10410081A8E4@live.com/

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Reported-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com>
Tested-by: Orlando Chamberlain <redecorating@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215277
2022-01-23 10:31:27 +01:00
Mihai Carabas
e9b7c3a426 efi/libstub: arm64: Fix image check alignment at entry
The kernel is aligned at SEGMENT_SIZE and this is the size populated in the PE
headers:

arch/arm64/kernel/efi-header.S: .long   SEGMENT_ALIGN // SectionAlignment

EFI_KIMG_ALIGN is defined as: (SEGMENT_ALIGN > THREAD_ALIGN ? SEGMENT_ALIGN :
THREAD_ALIGN)

So it depends on THREAD_ALIGN. On newer builds this message started to appear
even though the loader is taking into account the PE header (which is stating
SEGMENT_ALIGN).

Fixes: c32ac11da3 ("efi/libstub: arm64: Double check image alignment at entry")
Signed-off-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-01-23 10:31:27 +01:00
Palmer Dabbelt
0c34e79e52
RISC-V: Introduce sv48 support without relocatable kernel
This patchset allows to have a single kernel for sv39 and sv48 without
being relocatable.

The idea comes from Arnd Bergmann who suggested to do the same as x86,
that is mapping the kernel to the end of the address space, which allows
the kernel to be linked at the same address for both sv39 and sv48 and
then does not require to be relocated at runtime.

This implements sv48 support at runtime. The kernel will try to boot
with 4-level page table and will fallback to 3-level if the HW does not
support it. Folding the 4th level into a 3-level page table has almost
no cost at runtime.

Note that kasan region had to be moved to the end of the address space
since its location must be known at compile-time and then be valid for
both sv39 and sv48 (and sv57 that is coming).

* riscv-sv48-v3:
  riscv: Explicit comment about user virtual address space size
  riscv: Use pgtable_l4_enabled to output mmu_type in cpuinfo
  riscv: Implement sv48 support
  asm-generic: Prepare for riscv use of pud_alloc_one and pud_free
  riscv: Allow to dynamically define VA_BITS
  riscv: Introduce functions to switch pt_ops
  riscv: Split early kasan mapping to prepare sv48 introduction
  riscv: Move KASAN mapping next to the kernel mapping
  riscv: Get rid of MAXPHYSMEM configs

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 19:37:44 -08:00
Alexandre Ghiti
e8a62cc26d
riscv: Implement sv48 support
By adding a new 4th level of page table, give the possibility to 64bit
kernel to address 2^48 bytes of virtual address: in practice, that offers
128TB of virtual address space to userspace and allows up to 64TB of
physical memory.

If the underlying hardware does not support sv48, we will automatically
fallback to a standard 3-level page table by folding the new PUD level into
PGDIR level. In order to detect HW capabilities at runtime, we
use SATP feature that ignores writes with an unsupported mode.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-01-19 17:54:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4eb766f64d Devicetree updates for v5.17:
Bindings:
 - DT schema conversions for Samsung clocks, RNG bindings, Qcom Command
   DB and rmtfs, gpio-restart, i2c-mux-gpio, i2c-mux-pinctl, Tegra I2C
   and BPMP, pwm-vibrator, Arm DSU, and Cadence macb
 
 - DT schema conversions for Broadcom platforms: interrupt controllers,
   STB GPIO, STB waketimer, STB reset, iProc MDIO mux, iProc PCIe,
   Cygnus PCIe PHY, PWM, USB BDC, BCM6328 LEDs, TMON, SYSTEMPORT, AMAC,
   Northstar 2 PCIe PHY, GENET, moca PHY, GISB arbiter, and SATA
 
 - Add binding schemas for Tegra210 EMC table, TI DC-DC converters,
 
 - Clean-ups of MDIO bus schemas to fix 'unevaluatedProperties' issues
 
 - More fixes due to 'unevaluatedProperties' enabling
 
 - Data type fixes and clean-ups of binding examples found in preparation
   to move to validating DTB files directly (instead of intermediate YAML
   representation.
 
 - Vendor prefixes for T-Head Semiconductor, OnePlus, and Sunplus
 
 - Add various new compatible strings
 
 DT core:
 - Silence a warning for overlapping reserved memory regions
 
 - Reimplement unittest overlay tracking
 
 - Fix stack frame size warning in unittest
 
 - Clean-ups of early FDT scanning functions
 
 - Fix handling of "linux,usable-memory-range" on EFI booted systems
 
 - Add support for 'fail' status on CPU nodes
 
 - Improve error message in of_phandle_iterator_next()
 
 - kbuild: Disable duplicate unit-address warnings for disabled nodes
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "Bindings:

   - DT schema conversions for Samsung clocks, RNG bindings, Qcom
     Command DB and rmtfs, gpio-restart, i2c-mux-gpio, i2c-mux-pinctl,
     Tegra I2C and BPMP, pwm-vibrator, Arm DSU, and Cadence macb

   - DT schema conversions for Broadcom platforms: interrupt
     controllers, STB GPIO, STB waketimer, STB reset, iProc MDIO mux,
     iProc PCIe, Cygnus PCIe PHY, PWM, USB BDC, BCM6328 LEDs, TMON,
     SYSTEMPORT, AMAC, Northstar 2 PCIe PHY, GENET, moca PHY, GISB
     arbiter, and SATA

   - Add binding schemas for Tegra210 EMC table, TI DC-DC converters,

   - Clean-ups of MDIO bus schemas to fix 'unevaluatedProperties' issues

   - More fixes due to 'unevaluatedProperties' enabling

   - Data type fixes and clean-ups of binding examples found in
     preparation to move to validating DTB files directly (instead of
     intermediate YAML representation.

   - Vendor prefixes for T-Head Semiconductor, OnePlus, and Sunplus

   - Add various new compatible strings

  DT core:

   - Silence a warning for overlapping reserved memory regions

   - Reimplement unittest overlay tracking

   - Fix stack frame size warning in unittest

   - Clean-ups of early FDT scanning functions

   - Fix handling of "linux,usable-memory-range" on EFI booted systems

   - Add support for 'fail' status on CPU nodes

   - Improve error message in of_phandle_iterator_next()

   - kbuild: Disable duplicate unit-address warnings for disabled nodes"

* tag 'devicetree-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (114 commits)
  dt-bindings: net: mdio: Drop resets/reset-names child properties
  dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert S5Pv210 to dtschema
  dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5410 to dtschema
  dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5260 to dtschema
  dt-bindings: clock: samsung: extend Exynos7 bindings with UFS
  dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos7 to dtschema
  dt-bindings: clock: samsung: convert Exynos5433 to dtschema
  dt-bindings: i2c: maxim,max96712: Add bindings for Maxim Integrated MAX96712
  dt-bindings: iio: adi,ltc2983: Fix 64-bit property sizes
  dt-bindings: power: maxim,max17040: Fix incorrect type for 'maxim,rcomp'
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic-v3: Fix 'interrupts' cell size in example
  dt-bindings: iio/magnetometer: yamaha,yas530: Fix invalid 'interrupts' in example
  dt-bindings: clock: imx5: Drop clock consumer node from example
  dt-bindings: Drop required 'interrupt-parent'
  dt-bindings: net: ti,dp83869: Drop value on boolean 'ti,max-output-impedance'
  dt-bindings: net: wireless: mt76: Fix 8-bit property sizes
  dt-bindings: PCI: snps,dw-pcie-ep: Drop conflicting 'max-functions' schema
  dt-bindings: i2c: st,stm32-i2c: Make each example a separate entry
  dt-bindings: net: stm32-dwmac: Make each example a separate entry
  dt-bindings: net: Cleanup MDIO node schemas
  ...
2022-01-12 16:47:05 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
42f4046bc4 efi: use default_groups in kobj_type
There are currently 2 ways to create a set of sysfs files for a
kobj_type, through the default_attrs field, and the default_groups
field.  Move the firmware efi sysfs code to use default_groups
field which has been the preferred way since aa30f47cf6 ("kobject: Add
support for default attribute groups to kobj_type") so that we can soon
get rid of the obsolete default_attrs field.

Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-01-06 21:19:05 +01:00
Ilias Apalodimas
f046fff8bc efi/libstub: measure loaded initrd info into the TPM
In an effort to ensure the initrd observed and used by the OS is
the same one that was meant to be loaded, which is difficult to
guarantee otherwise, let's measure the initrd if the EFI stub and
specifically the newly introduced LOAD_FILE2 protocol was used.

Modify the initrd loading sequence so that the contents of the initrd
are measured into PCR9.  Note that the patch is currently using
EV_EVENT_TAG to create the eventlog entry instead of EV_IPL.  According
to the TCP PC Client specification this is used for PCRs defined for OS
and application usage.

Co-developed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119114745.1560453-5-ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org
[ardb: add braces to initializer of tagged_event_data]
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1547
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-01-06 21:19:05 +01:00
Pingfan Liu
b398123bff efi: apply memblock cap after memblock_add()
On arm64, during kdump kernel saves vmcore, it runs into the following bug:
...
[   15.148919] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'kmem_cache_node' (offset 0, size 4096)!
[   15.159707] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   15.164311] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99!
[   15.168482] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
[   15.173261] Modules linked in: xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce sbsa_gwdt ast i2c_algo_bit drm_vram_helper drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cec drm_ttm_helper ttm drm nvme nvme_core xgene_hwmon i2c_designware_platform i2c_designware_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod overlay squashfs zstd_decompress loop
[   15.206186] CPU: 0 PID: 542 Comm: cp Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4 #1
[   15.212006] Hardware name: GIGABYTE R272-P30-JG/MP32-AR0-JG, BIOS F12 (SCP: 1.5.20210426) 05/13/2021
[   15.221125] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   15.228073] pc : usercopy_abort+0x9c/0xa0
[   15.232074] lr : usercopy_abort+0x9c/0xa0
[   15.236070] sp : ffff8000121abba0
[   15.239371] x29: ffff8000121abbb0 x28: 0000000000003000 x27: 0000000000000000
[   15.246494] x26: 0000000080000400 x25: 0000ffff885c7000 x24: 0000000000000000
[   15.253617] x23: 000007ff80400000 x22: ffff07ff80401000 x21: 0000000000000001
[   15.260739] x20: 0000000000001000 x19: ffff07ff80400000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[   15.267861] x17: 656a626f2042554c x16: 53206d6f72662064 x15: 6574636574656420
[   15.274983] x14: 74706d6574746120 x13: 2129363930342065 x12: 7a6973202c302074
[   15.282105] x11: ffffc8b041d1b148 x10: 00000000ffff8000 x9 : ffffc8b04012812c
[   15.289228] x8 : 00000000ffff7fff x7 : ffffc8b041d1b148 x6 : 0000000000000000
[   15.296349] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000007fff x3 : 0000000000000000
[   15.303471] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff07ff8c064800 x0 : 000000000000006b
[   15.310593] Call trace:
[   15.313027]  usercopy_abort+0x9c/0xa0
[   15.316677]  __check_heap_object+0xd4/0xf0
[   15.320762]  __check_object_size.part.0+0x160/0x1e0
[   15.325628]  __check_object_size+0x2c/0x40
[   15.329711]  copy_oldmem_page+0x7c/0x140
[   15.333623]  read_from_oldmem.part.0+0xfc/0x1c0
[   15.338142]  __read_vmcore.constprop.0+0x23c/0x350
[   15.342920]  read_vmcore+0x28/0x34
[   15.346309]  proc_reg_read+0xb4/0xf0
[   15.349871]  vfs_read+0xb8/0x1f0
[   15.353088]  ksys_read+0x74/0x100
[   15.356390]  __arm64_sys_read+0x28/0x34
...

This bug introduced by commit b261dba2fd ("arm64: kdump: Remove custom
linux,usable-memory-range handling"), which moves
memblock_cap_memory_range() to fdt, but it breaches the rules that
memblock_cap_memory_range() should come after memblock_add() etc as said
in commit e888fa7bb8 ("memblock: Check memory add/cap ordering").

As a consequence, the virtual address set up by copy_oldmem_page() does
not bail out from the test of virt_addr_valid() in check_heap_object(),
and finally hits the BUG_ON().

Since memblock allocator has no idea about when the memblock is fully
populated, while efi_init() is aware, so tackling this issue by calling the
interface early_init_dt_check_for_usable_mem_range() exposed by of/fdt.

Fixes: b261dba2fd ("arm64: kdump: Remove custom linux,usable-memory-range handling")
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
To: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
To: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215021348.8766-1-kernelfans@gmail.com
2021-12-22 09:28:26 -04:00
Ard Biesheuvel
20287d56f5 efi/libstub: consolidate initrd handling across architectures
Before adding TPM measurement of the initrd contents, refactor the
initrd handling slightly to be more self-contained and consistent.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119114745.1560453-4-ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-11-21 17:08:10 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
4da87c5170 efi/libstub: add prototype of efi_tcg2_protocol::hash_log_extend_event()
Define the right prototype for efi_tcg2_protocol::hash_log_extend_event()
and add the required structs so we can start using it to measure the initrd
into the TPM if it was loaded by the EFI stub itself.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119114745.1560453-2-ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-11-21 17:08:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
512b7931ad Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "257 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
  mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
  gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
  pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
  memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
  vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
  cleanups, kfence, and damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
  mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
  mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
  mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
  mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
  mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
  selftests/damon: support watermarks
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
  mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
  tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
  mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
  mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
  mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
  ...
2021-11-06 14:08:17 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
3ecc68349b memblock: rename memblock_free to memblock_phys_free
Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name
reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a
logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc().

The callers are updated with the below semantic patch:

    @@
    expression addr;
    expression size;
    @@
    - memblock_free(addr, size);
    + memblock_phys_free(addr, size);

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
93351d2cc9 EFI update for v5.16
Disable EFI runtime services by default on PREEMPT_RT, while adding the
 ability to re-enable them on demand by passing efi=runtime on the
 command line.
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "The last EFI pull request which is forwarded through the tip tree, for
  v5.16. From now on, Ard will be sending stuff directly.

  Disable EFI runtime services by default on PREEMPT_RT, while adding
  the ability to re-enable them on demand by passing efi=runtime on the
  command line"

* tag 'efi-next-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: Allow efi=runtime
  efi: Disable runtime services on RT
2021-11-01 15:05:48 -07:00
Zhang Jianhua
38fa3206bf efi: Change down_interruptible() in virt_efi_reset_system() to down_trylock()
While reboot the system by sysrq, the following bug will be occur.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/semaphore.c:90
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 10052, name: rc.shutdown
CPU: 3 PID: 10052 Comm: rc.shutdown Tainted: G        W O      5.10.0 #1
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1c8
 show_stack+0x18/0x28
 dump_stack+0xd0/0x110
 ___might_sleep+0x14c/0x160
 __might_sleep+0x74/0x88
 down_interruptible+0x40/0x118
 virt_efi_reset_system+0x3c/0xd0
 efi_reboot+0xd4/0x11c
 machine_restart+0x60/0x9c
 emergency_restart+0x1c/0x2c
 sysrq_handle_reboot+0x1c/0x2c
 __handle_sysrq+0xd0/0x194
 write_sysrq_trigger+0xbc/0xe4
 proc_reg_write+0xd4/0xf0
 vfs_write+0xa8/0x148
 ksys_write+0x6c/0xd8
 __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x28
 el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xe4/0x16c
 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x2c
 el0_svc+0x20/0x30
 el0_sync_handler+0x80/0x17c
 el0_sync+0x158/0x180

The reason for this problem is that irq has been disabled in
machine_restart() and then it calls down_interruptible() in
virt_efi_reset_system(), which would occur sleep in irq context,
it is dangerous! Commit 99409b935c9a("locking/semaphore: Add
might_sleep() to down_*() family") add might_sleep() in
down_interruptible(), so the bug info is here. down_trylock()
can solve this problem, cause there is no might_sleep.

--------

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Jianhua <chris.zjh@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-10-05 13:07:01 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
b3a72ca803 efi/cper: use stack buffer for error record decoding
Joe reports that using a statically allocated buffer for converting CPER
error records into human readable text is probably a bad idea. Even
though we are not aware of any actual issues, a stack buffer is clearly
a better choice here anyway, so let's move the buffer into the stack
frames of the two functions that refer to it.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-10-05 13:05:59 +02:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
68c9cdf37a efi/libstub: Simplify "Exiting bootservices" message
The message

    "Exiting boot services and installing virtual address map...\n"

is even shown if we have efi=novamap on the command line or the firmware
does not provide EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_SET_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_MAP.

To avoid confusion just print

    "Exiting boot services...\n"

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-10-05 13:05:58 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
720dff78de efi: Allow efi=runtime
In case the command line option "efi=noruntime" is default at built-time, the user
could overwrite its state by `efi=runtime' and allow it again.

This is useful on PREEMPT_RT where "efi=noruntime" is default and the
user might need to alter the boot order for instance.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-09-28 22:44:15 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
d9f283ae71 efi: Disable runtime services on RT
Based on measurements the EFI functions get_variable /
get_next_variable take up to 2us which looks okay.
The functions get_time, set_time take around 10ms. These 10ms are too
much. Even one ms would be too much.
Ard mentioned that SetVariable might even trigger larger latencies if
the firmware will erase flash blocks on NOR.

The time-functions are used by efi-rtc and can be triggered during
run-time (either via explicit read/write or ntp sync).

The variable write could be used by pstore.
These functions can be disabled without much of a loss. The poweroff /
reboot hooks may be provided by PSCI.

Disable EFI's runtime wrappers on PREEMPT_RT.

This was observed on "EFI v2.60 by SoftIron Overdrive 1000".

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-09-28 22:43:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b250e6d141 Kbuild updates for v5.15
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
    any symbol is redefined.
 
  - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
    modules.
 
  - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
    kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
 
  - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
 
  - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
    <stdarg.h> from the compiler.
 
  - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
 
  - Drop stale cc-option tests.
 
  - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
    to handle symbols in inline assembly.
 
  - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
 
  - Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
   any symbol is redefined.

 - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
   modules.

 - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
   kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.

 - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.

 - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
   <stdarg.h> from the compiler.

 - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.

 - Drop stale cc-option tests.

 - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
   to handle symbols in inline assembly.

 - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.

 - Various cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
  kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
  kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
  modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
  checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
  kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
  kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
  kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
  gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
  x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
  arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
  sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
  security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
  kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
  kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
  kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
  kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
  ...
2021-09-03 15:33:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
477f70cd2a drm for v5.15-rc1
core:
 - extract i915 eDP backlight into core
 - DP aux bus support
 - drm_device.irq_enabled removed
 - port drivers to native irq interfaces
 - export gem shadow plane handling for vgem
 - print proper driver name in framebuffer registration
 - driver fixes for implicit fencing rules
 - ARM fixed rate compression modifier added
 - updated fb damage handling
 - rmfb ioctl logging/docs
 - drop drm_gem_object_put_locked
 - define DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES
 - add gem fb vmap/vunmap helpers
 - add lockdep_assert(once) helpers
 - mark drm irq midlayer as legacy
 - use offset adjusted bo mapping conversion
 
 vgaarb:
 - cleanups
 
 fbdev:
 - extend efifb handling to all arches
 - div by 0 fixes for multiple drivers
 
 udmabuf:
 - add hugepage mapping support
 
 dma-buf:
 - non-dynamic exporter fixups
 - document implicit fencing rules
 
 amdgpu:
 - Initial Cyan Skillfish support
 - switch virtual DCE over to vkms based atomic
 - VCN/JPEG power down fixes
 - NAVI PCIE link handling fixes
 - AMD HDMI freesync fixes
 - Yellow Carp + Beige Goby fixes
 - Clockgating/S0ix/SMU/EEPROM fixes
 - embed hw fence in job
 - rework dma-resv handling
 - ensure eviction to system ram
 
 amdkfd:
 - uapi: SVM address range query added
 - sysfs leak fix
 - GPUVM TLB optimizations
 - vmfault/migration counters
 
 i915:
 - Enable JSL and EHL by default
 - preliminary XeHP/DG2 support
 - remove all CNL support (never shipped)
 - move to TTM for discrete memory support
 - allow mixed object mmap handling
 - GEM uAPI spring cleaning
   - add I915_MMAP_OBJECT_FIXED
   - reinstate ADL-P mmap ioctls
   - drop a bunch of unused by userspace features
   - disable and remove GPU relocations
 - revert some i915 misfeatures
 - major refactoring of GuC for Gen11+
 - execbuffer object locking separate step
 - reject caching/set-domain on discrete
 - Enable pipe DMC loading on XE-LPD and ADL-P
 - add PSF GV point support
 - Refactor and fix DDI buffer translations
 - Clean up FBC CFB allocation code
 - Finish INTEL_GEN() and friends macro conversions
 
 nouveau:
 - add eDP backlight support
 - implicit fence fix
 
 msm:
 - a680/7c3 support
 - drm/scheduler conversion
 
 panfrost:
 - rework GPU reset
 
 virtio:
 - fix fencing for planes
 
 ast:
 - add detect support
 
 bochs:
 - move to tiny GPU driver
 
 vc4:
 - use hotplug irqs
 - HDMI codec support
 
 vmwgfx:
 - use internal vmware device headers
 
 ingenic:
 - demidlayering irq
 
 rcar-du:
 - shutdown fixes
 - convert to bridge connector helpers
 
 zynqmp-dsub:
 - misc fixes
 
 mgag200:
 - convert PLL handling to atomic
 
 mediatek:
 - MT8133 AAL support
 - gem mmap object support
 - MT8167 support
 
 etnaviv:
 - NXP Layerscape LS1028A SoC support
 - GEM mmap cleanups
 
 tegra:
 - new user API
 
 exynos:
 - missing unlock fix
 - build warning fix
 - use refcount_t
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2021-08-31-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:

   - i915 has seen a lot of refactoring and uAPI cleanups due to a
     change in the upstream direction going forward

     This has all been audited with known userspace, but there may be
     some pitfalls that were missed.

   - i915 now uses common TTM to enable discrete memory on DG1/2 GPUs

   - i915 enables Jasper and Elkhart Lake by default and has preliminary
     XeHP/DG2 support

   - amdgpu adds support for Cyan Skillfish

   - lots of implicit fencing rules documented and fixed up in drivers

   - msm now uses the core scheduler

   - the irq midlayer has been removed for non-legacy drivers

   - the sysfb code now works on more than x86.

  Otherwise the usual smattering of stuff everywhere, panels, bridges,
  refactorings.

  Detailed summary:

  core:
   - extract i915 eDP backlight into core
   - DP aux bus support
   - drm_device.irq_enabled removed
   - port drivers to native irq interfaces
   - export gem shadow plane handling for vgem
   - print proper driver name in framebuffer registration
   - driver fixes for implicit fencing rules
   - ARM fixed rate compression modifier added
   - updated fb damage handling
   - rmfb ioctl logging/docs
   - drop drm_gem_object_put_locked
   - define DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES
   - add gem fb vmap/vunmap helpers
   - add lockdep_assert(once) helpers
   - mark drm irq midlayer as legacy
   - use offset adjusted bo mapping conversion

  vgaarb:
   - cleanups

  fbdev:
   - extend efifb handling to all arches
   - div by 0 fixes for multiple drivers

  udmabuf:
   - add hugepage mapping support

  dma-buf:
   - non-dynamic exporter fixups
   - document implicit fencing rules

  amdgpu:
   - Initial Cyan Skillfish support
   - switch virtual DCE over to vkms based atomic
   - VCN/JPEG power down fixes
   - NAVI PCIE link handling fixes
   - AMD HDMI freesync fixes
   - Yellow Carp + Beige Goby fixes
   - Clockgating/S0ix/SMU/EEPROM fixes
   - embed hw fence in job
   - rework dma-resv handling
   - ensure eviction to system ram

  amdkfd:
   - uapi: SVM address range query added
   - sysfs leak fix
   - GPUVM TLB optimizations
   - vmfault/migration counters

  i915:
   - Enable JSL and EHL by default
   - preliminary XeHP/DG2 support
   - remove all CNL support (never shipped)
   - move to TTM for discrete memory support
   - allow mixed object mmap handling
   - GEM uAPI spring cleaning
       - add I915_MMAP_OBJECT_FIXED
       - reinstate ADL-P mmap ioctls
       - drop a bunch of unused by userspace features
       - disable and remove GPU relocations
   - revert some i915 misfeatures
   - major refactoring of GuC for Gen11+
   - execbuffer object locking separate step
   - reject caching/set-domain on discrete
   - Enable pipe DMC loading on XE-LPD and ADL-P
   - add PSF GV point support
   - Refactor and fix DDI buffer translations
   - Clean up FBC CFB allocation code
   - Finish INTEL_GEN() and friends macro conversions

  nouveau:
   - add eDP backlight support
   - implicit fence fix

  msm:
   - a680/7c3 support
   - drm/scheduler conversion

  panfrost:
   - rework GPU reset

  virtio:
   - fix fencing for planes

  ast:
   - add detect support

  bochs:
   - move to tiny GPU driver

  vc4:
   - use hotplug irqs
   - HDMI codec support

  vmwgfx:
   - use internal vmware device headers

  ingenic:
   - demidlayering irq

  rcar-du:
   - shutdown fixes
   - convert to bridge connector helpers

  zynqmp-dsub:
   - misc fixes

  mgag200:
   - convert PLL handling to atomic

  mediatek:
   - MT8133 AAL support
   - gem mmap object support
   - MT8167 support

  etnaviv:
   - NXP Layerscape LS1028A SoC support
   - GEM mmap cleanups

  tegra:
   - new user API

  exynos:
   - missing unlock fix
   - build warning fix
   - use refcount_t"

* tag 'drm-next-2021-08-31-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1318 commits)
  drm/amd/display: Move AllowDRAMSelfRefreshOrDRAMClockChangeInVblank to bounding box
  drm/amd/display: Remove duplicate dml init
  drm/amd/display: Update bounding box states (v2)
  drm/amd/display: Update number of DCN3 clock states
  drm/amdgpu: disable GFX CGCG in aldebaran
  drm/amdgpu: Clear RAS interrupt status on aldebaran
  drm/amdgpu: Add support for RAS XGMI err query
  drm/amdkfd: Account for SH/SE count when setting up cu masks.
  drm/amdgpu: rename amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_pin_domain
  drm/amdgpu: drop redundant cancel_delayed_work_sync call
  drm/amdgpu: add missing cleanups for more ASICs on UVD/VCE suspend
  drm/amdgpu: add missing cleanups for Polaris12 UVD/VCE on suspend
  drm/amdkfd: map SVM range with correct access permission
  drm/amdkfd: check access permisson to restore retry fault
  drm/amdgpu: Update RAS XGMI Error Query
  drm/amdgpu: Add driver infrastructure for MCA RAS
  drm/amd/display: Add Logging for HDMI color depth information
  drm/amd/amdgpu: consolidate PSP TA init shared buf functions
  drm/amd/amdgpu: add name field back to ras_common_if
  drm/amdgpu: Fix build with missing pm_suspend_target_state module export
  ...
2021-09-01 11:26:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
46f4945e2b A handful of EFI changes for this cycle:
- EFI CPER parsing improvements,
  - Don't take the address of efi_guid_t internal fields
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'efi-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of EFI changes for this cycle:

   - EFI CPER parsing improvements

   - Don't take the address of efi_guid_t internal fields"

* tag 'efi-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: cper: check section header more appropriately
  efi: Don't use knowledge about efi_guid_t internals
  efi: cper: fix scnprintf() use in cper_mem_err_location()
2021-08-30 13:57:55 -07:00
Shuai Xue
1be72c8e07 efi: cper: check section header more appropriately
When checking a generic status block, we iterate over all the generic data
blocks. The loop condition checks that the generic data block is valid.
Because the size of data blocks (excluding error data) may vary depending
on the revision and the revision is contained within the data block, we
should ensure that enough of the current data block is valid appropriately
for different revision.

Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-08-27 16:03:01 +02:00
Rasmus Villemoes
5eff88dd6b efi: cper: fix scnprintf() use in cper_mem_err_location()
The last two if-clauses fail to update n, so whatever they might have
written at &msg[n] would be cut off by the final nul-termination.

That nul-termination is redundant; scnprintf(), just like snprintf(),
guarantees a nul-terminated output buffer, provided the buffer size is
positive.

And there's no need to discount one byte from the initial buffer;
vsnprintf() expects to be given the full buffer size - it's not going
to write the nul-terminator one beyond the given (buffer, size) pair.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2021-08-27 16:01:27 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
c0891ac15f isystem: ship and use stdarg.h
Ship minimal stdarg.h (1 type, 4 macros) as <linux/stdarg.h>.
stdarg.h is the only userspace header commonly used in the kernel.

GPL 2 version of <stdarg.h> can be extracted from
http://archive.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gcc-4.2/gcc-4.2_4.2.4.orig.tar.gz

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 09:02:55 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
12aef8acf0 Ard says:
A batch of fixes for the arm64 stub image loader:
 
 - fix a logic bug that can make the random page allocator fail
   spuriously
 - force reallocation of the Image when it overlaps with firmware
   reserved memory regions
 - fix an oversight that defeated on optimization introduced earlier
   where images loaded at a suitable offset are never moved if booting
   without randomization
 - complain about images that were not loaded at the right offset by the
   firmware image loader.
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Merge tag 'efi_urgent_for_v5.14_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "A batch of fixes for the arm64 stub image loader:

   - fix a logic bug that can make the random page allocator fail
     spuriously

   - force reallocation of the Image when it overlaps with firmware
     reserved memory regions

   - fix an oversight that defeated on optimization introduced earlier
     where images loaded at a suitable offset are never moved if booting
     without randomization

   - complain about images that were not loaded at the right offset by
     the firmware image loader"

* tag 'efi_urgent_for_v5.14_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/libstub: arm64: Double check image alignment at entry
  efi/libstub: arm64: Warn when efi_random_alloc() fails
  efi/libstub: arm64: Relax 2M alignment again for relocatable kernels
  efi/libstub: arm64: Force Image reallocation if BSS was not reserved
  arm64: efi: kaslr: Fix occasional random alloc (and boot) failure
2021-08-15 06:38:26 -10:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c32ac11da3 efi/libstub: arm64: Double check image alignment at entry
On arm64, the stub only moves the kernel image around in memory if
needed, which is typically only for KASLR, given that relocatable
kernels (which is the default) can run from any 64k aligned address,
which is also the minimum alignment communicated to EFI via the PE/COFF
header.

Unfortunately, some loaders appear to ignore this header, and load the
kernel at some arbitrary offset in memory. We can deal with this, but
let's check for this condition anyway, so non-compliant code can be
spotted and fixed.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2021-08-03 07:43:13 +02:00