Commit graph

22 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Naohiro Aota
98e8d36a26 btrfs: fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error
Current btrfs_log_dev_io_error() increases the read error count even if the
erroneous IO is a WRITE request. This is because it forget to use "else
if", and all the error WRITE requests counts as READ error as there is (of
course) no REQ_RAHEAD bit set.

Fixes: c3a62baf21 ("btrfs: use chained bios when cloning")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
921603c762 btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append
struct btrfs_bio has all the information needed for btrfs_use_append, so
pass that instead of a btrfs_inode and file_offset.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
d5e4377d50 btrfs: split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bio
The current btrfs zoned device support is a little cumbersome in the data
I/O path as it requires the callers to not issue I/O larger than the
supported ZONE_APPEND size of the underlying device.  This leads to a lot
of extra accounting.  Instead change btrfs_submit_bio so that it can take
write bios of arbitrary size and form from the upper layers, and just
split them internally to the ZONE_APPEND queue limits.  Then remove all
the upper layer warts catering to limited write sized on zoned devices,
including the extra refcount in the compressed_bio.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
285599b6fe btrfs: remove the fs_info argument to btrfs_submit_bio
btrfs_submit_bio can derive it trivially from bbio->inode, so stop
bothering in the callers.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
67d6698250 btrfs: pass the iomap bio to btrfs_submit_bio
Now that btrfs_submit_bio splits the bio when crossing stripe boundaries,
there is no need for the higher level code to do that manually.

For direct I/O this is really helpful, as btrfs_submit_io can now simply
take the bio allocated by iomap and send it on to btrfs_submit_bio
instead of allocating clones.

For that to work, the bio embedded into struct btrfs_dio_private needs to
become a full btrfs_bio as expected by btrfs_submit_bio.

With this change there is a single work item to offload the entire iomap
bio so the heuristics to skip async processing for bios that were split
isn't needed anymore either.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
852eee62d3 btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios
Currently the I/O submitters have to split bios according to the chunk
stripe boundaries.  This leads to extra lookups in the extent trees and
a lot of boilerplate code.

To drop this requirement, split the bio when __btrfs_map_block returns a
mapping that is smaller than the requested size and keep a count of
pending bios in the original btrfs_bio so that the upper level
completion is only invoked when all clones have completed.

Based on a patch from Qu Wenruo.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
542e300e83 btrfs: support cloned bios in btree_csum_one_bio
To allow splitting bios in btrfs_submit_bio, btree_csum_one_bio needs to
be able to handle cloned bios.  As btree_csum_one_bio is always called
before handing the bio to the block layer that is trivially done by using
bio_for_each_segment instead of bio_for_each_segment_all.  Also switch
the function to take a btrfs_bio and use that to derive the fs_info.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
69ccf3f424 btrfs: handle recording of zoned writes in the storage layer
Move the code that splits the ordered extents and records the physical
location for them to the storage layer so that the higher level consumers
don't have to care about physical block numbers at all.  This will also
allow to eventually remove accounting for the zone append write sizes in
the upper layer with a little bit more block layer work.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8a53bb58e btrfs: handle checksum generation in the storage layer
Instead of letting the callers of btrfs_submit_bio deal with checksumming
the (meta)data in the bio and making decisions on when to offload the
checksumming to the bio, leave that to btrfs_submit_bio.  Do do so the
existing btrfs_submit_bio function is split into an upper and a lower
half, so that the lower half can be offloaded to a workqueue.

Note that this changes the behavior for direct writes to raid56 volumes so
that async checksum offloading is not skipped when more I/O is expected.
This runs counter to the argument explaining why it was done, although I
can't measure any affects of the change.  Commits later in this series
will make sure the entire direct writes is offloaded to the workqueue
at once and thus make sure it is sent to the raid56 code from a single
thread.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8c44673e5 btrfs: simplify the btrfs_csum_one_bio calling convention
To prepare for further bio submission changes btrfs_csum_one_bio
should be able to take all it's arguments from the btrfs_bio structure.
It can always use the bbio->inode already, and once the compression code
is updated to set ->file_offset that one can be used unconditionally
as well instead of looking at the page mapping now that btrfs doesn't
allow ordered extents to span discontiguous data ranges.

The only slightly tricky bit is the one_ordered flag set by the
compressed writes.  Replace that one with the driver private bio
flag, which gets cleared before the bio is handed off to the block layer
so that we don't get in the way of driver use.

Note: this leaves an argument and a flag to btrfs_wq_submit_bio unused.
But that whole mechanism will be removed in its current form in the
next patch.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d3acb25e7 btrfs: rename btrfs_bio::iter field
Rename iter to saved_iter and move it next to the repair internals
and nothing outside of bio.c should be touching it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
860c8c4516 btrfs: remove struct btrfs_bio::device field
The device field is only used by the simple end I/O handler, and for
that it can simply be stored in the bi_private field of the bio,
which is currently used for the fs_info that can be retrieved through
bbio->inode as well.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7ab0fdfc81 btrfs: open code btrfs_bio_free_csum
btrfs_bio_free_csum has only one caller left, and that caller is always
for an data inode and doesn't need zeroing of the csum pointer as that
pointer will never be touched again.  Just open code the conditional
kfree there.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7609afac67 btrfs: handle checksum validation and repair at the storage layer
Currently btrfs handles checksum validation and repair in the end I/O
handler for the btrfs_bio.  This leads to a lot of duplicate code
plus issues with varying semantics or bugs, e.g.

- the until recently broken repair for compressed extents
- the fact that encoded reads validate the checksums but do not kick
  of read repair
- the inconsistent checking of the BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS flag

This commit revamps the checksum validation and repair code to instead
work below the btrfs_submit_bio interfaces.

In case of a checksum failure (or a plain old I/O error), the repair
is now kicked off before the upper level ->end_io handler is invoked.

Progress of an in-progress repair is tracked by a small structure
that is allocated using a mempool for each original bio with failed
sectors, which holds a reference to the original bio.   This new
structure is allocated using a mempool to guarantee forward progress
even under memory pressure.  The mempool will be replenished when
the repair completes, just as the mempools backing the bios.

There is one significant behavior change here:  If repair fails or
is impossible to start with, the whole bio will be failed to the
upper layer.  This is the behavior that all I/O submitters except
for buffered I/O already emulated in their end_io handler.  For
buffered I/O this now means that a large readahead request can
fail due to a single bad sector, but as readahead errors are ignored
the following readpage if the sector is actually accessed will
still be able to read.  This also matches the I/O failure handling
in other file systems.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1c2b3ee3b0 btrfs: pre-load data checksum for reads in btrfs_submit_bio
Instead of calling btrfs_lookup_bio_sums in every caller of
btrfs_submit_bio that reads data, do the call once in btrfs_submit_bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7276aa7d38 btrfs: save the bio iter for checksum validation in common code
All callers of btrfs_submit_bio that want to validate checksums
currently have to store a copy of the iter in the btrfs_bio.  Move
the assignment into common code.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
9ba0004bd9 btrfs: refactor error handling in btrfs_submit_bio
Add a bbio local variable and to prepare for calling functions that
return a blk_status_t, rename the existing int used for error handling
so that ret can be reused for the blk_status_t, and a label that can be
reused for failing the passed in bio.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
d0e5cb2be7 btrfs: add a btrfs_inode pointer to struct btrfs_bio
All btrfs_bio I/Os are associated with an inode.  Add a pointer to that
inode, which will allow to simplify a lot of calling conventions, and
which will be needed in the I/O completion path in the future.

This grow the btrfs_bio structure by a pointer, but that grows will
be offset by the removal of the device pointer soon.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Colin Ian King
67da05b3f2 btrfs: fix spelling mistakes found using codespell
There quite a few spelling mistakes as found using codespell. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
d73a27b86f btrfs: handle case when repair happens with dev-replace
[BUG]
There is a bug report that a BUG_ON() in btrfs_repair_io_failure()
(originally repair_io_failure() in v6.0 kernel) got triggered when
replacing a unreliable disk:

  BTRFS warning (device sda1): csum failed root 257 ino 2397453 off 39624704 csum 0xb0d18c75 expected csum 0x4dae9c5e mirror 3
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2380!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 9 PID: 3614331 Comm: kworker/u257:2 Tainted: G           OE      6.0.0-5-amd64 #1  Debian 6.0.10-2
  Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7C60/TRX40 PRO WIFI (MS-7C60), BIOS 2.70 07/01/2021
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio btrfs_end_bio_work [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:repair_io_failure+0x24a/0x260 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   clean_io_failure+0x14d/0x180 [btrfs]
   end_bio_extent_readpage+0x412/0x6e0 [btrfs]
   ? __switch_to+0x106/0x420
   process_one_work+0x1c7/0x380
   worker_thread+0x4d/0x380
   ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0
   kthread+0xe9/0x110
   ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
   ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

[CAUSE]

Before the BUG_ON(), we got some read errors from the replace target
first, note the mirror number (3, which is beyond RAID1 duplication,
thus it's read from the replace target device).

Then at the BUG_ON() location, we are trying to writeback the repaired
sectors back the failed device.

The check looks like this:

		ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_WRITE, logical,
				      &map_length, &bioc, mirror_num);
		if (ret)
			goto out_counter_dec;
		BUG_ON(mirror_num != bioc->mirror_num);

But inside btrfs_map_block(), we can modify bioc->mirror_num especially
for dev-replace:

	if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && mirror_num == map->num_stripes + 1 &&
	    !need_full_stripe(op) && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
		ret = get_extra_mirror_from_replace(fs_info, logical, *length,
						    dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
						    &mirror_num,
					    &physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe);
		patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 1;
	}

Thus if we're repairing the replace target device, we're going to
trigger that BUG_ON().

But in reality, the read failure from the replace target device may be
that, our replace hasn't reached the range we're reading, thus we're
reading garbage, but with replace running, the range would be properly
filled later.

Thus in that case, we don't need to do anything but let the replace
routine to handle it.

[FIX]
Instead of a BUG_ON(), just skip the repair if we're repairing the
device replace target device.

Reported-by: 小太 <nospam@kota.moe>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CACsxjPYyJGQZ+yvjzxA1Nn2LuqkYqTCcUH43S=+wXhyf8S00Ag@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-01-03 15:53:18 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
bacf60e515 btrfs: move repair_io_failure to bio.c
repair_io_failure ties directly into all the glory low-level details of
mapping a bio with a logic address to the actual physical location.
Move it right below btrfs_submit_bio to keep all the related logic
together.

Also move btrfs_repair_eb_io_failure to its caller in disk-io.c now that
repair_io_failure is available in a header.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:57 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
103c19723c btrfs: split the bio submission path into a separate file
The code used by btrfs_submit_bio only interacts with the rest of
volumes.c through __btrfs_map_block (which itself is a more generic
version of two exported helpers) and does not really have anything
to do with volumes.c.  Create a new bio.c file and a bio.h header
going along with it for the btrfs_bio-based storage layer, which
will grow even more going forward.

Also update the file with my copyright notice given that a large
part of the moved code was written or rewritten by me.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:57 +01:00