filldir_t instances (directory iterators callbacks) used to return 0 for
"OK, keep going" or -E... for "stop". Note that it's *NOT* how the
error values are reported - the rules for those are callback-dependent
and ->iterate{,_shared}() instances only care about zero vs. non-zero
(look at emit_dir() and friends).
So let's just return bool ("should we keep going?") - it's less confusing
that way. The choice between "true means keep going" and "true means
stop" is bikesheddable; we have two groups of callbacks -
do something for everything in directory, until we run into problem
and
find an entry in directory and do something to it.
The former tended to use 0/-E... conventions - -E<something> on failure.
The latter tended to use 0/1, 1 being "stop, we are done".
The callers treated anything non-zero as "stop", ignoring which
non-zero value did they get.
"true means stop" would be more natural for the second group; "true
means keep going" - for the first one. I tried both variants and
the things like
if allocation failed
something = -ENOMEM;
return true;
just looked unnatural and asking for trouble.
[folded suggestion from Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>]
Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- Remove iomap_writepage and all callers, since the mm apparently never
called the zonefs or gfs2 writepage functions.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'iomap-6.0-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull more iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"In the past 10 days or so I've not heard any ZOMG STOP style
complaints about removing ->writepage support from gfs2 or zonefs, so
here's the pull request removing them (and the underlying fs iomap
support) from the kernel:
- Remove iomap_writepage and all callers, since the mm apparently
never called the zonefs or gfs2 writepage functions"
* tag 'iomap-6.0-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: remove iomap_writepage
zonefs: remove ->writepage
gfs2: remove ->writepage
gfs2: stop using generic_writepages in gfs2_ail1_start_one
* more new_sync_{read,write}() speedups - ITER_UBUF introduction
* ITER_PIPE cleanups
* unification of iov_iter_get_pages/iov_iter_get_pages_alloc and
switching them to advancing semantics
* making ITER_PIPE take high-order pages without splitting them
* handling copy_page_from_iter() for high-order pages properly
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-rebased' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
- more new_sync_{read,write}() speedups - ITER_UBUF introduction
- ITER_PIPE cleanups
- unification of iov_iter_get_pages/iov_iter_get_pages_alloc and
switching them to advancing semantics
- making ITER_PIPE take high-order pages without splitting them
- handling copy_page_from_iter() for high-order pages properly
* tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-rebased' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (32 commits)
fix copy_page_from_iter() for compound destinations
hugetlbfs: copy_page_to_iter() can deal with compound pages
copy_page_to_iter(): don't split high-order page in case of ITER_PIPE
expand those iov_iter_advance()...
pipe_get_pages(): switch to append_pipe()
get rid of non-advancing variants
ceph: switch the last caller of iov_iter_get_pages_alloc()
9p: convert to advancing variant of iov_iter_get_pages_alloc()
af_alg_make_sg(): switch to advancing variant of iov_iter_get_pages()
iter_to_pipe(): switch to advancing variant of iov_iter_get_pages()
block: convert to advancing variants of iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}()
iov_iter: advancing variants of iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}()
iov_iter: saner helper for page array allocation
fold __pipe_get_pages() into pipe_get_pages()
ITER_XARRAY: don't open-code DIV_ROUND_UP()
unify the rest of iov_iter_get_pages()/iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() guts
unify xarray_get_pages() and xarray_get_pages_alloc()
unify pipe_get_pages() and pipe_get_pages_alloc()
iov_iter_get_pages(): sanity-check arguments
iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(): lift freeing pages array on failure exits into wrapper
...
Equivalent of single-segment iovec. Initialized by iov_iter_ubuf(),
checked for by iter_is_ubuf(), otherwise behaves like ITER_IOVEC
ones.
We are going to expose the things like ->write_iter() et.al. to those
in subsequent commits.
New predicate (user_backed_iter()) that is true for ITER_IOVEC and
ITER_UBUF; places like direct-IO handling should use that for
checking that pages we modify after getting them from iov_iter_get_pages()
would need to be dirtied.
DO NOT assume that replacing iter_is_iovec() with user_backed_iter()
will solve all problems - there's code that uses iter_is_iovec() to
decide how to poke around in iov_iter guts and for that the predicate
replacement obviously won't suffice.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- Instantiate glocks ouside of the glock state engine, in the contect of
the process taking the glock. This moves unnecessary complexity out
of the core glock code. Clean up the instantiate logic to be more
sensible.
- In gfs2_glock_async_wait(), cancel pending locking request upon
failure. Make sure all glocks are left in a consistent state.
- Various other minor cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.19-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Instantiate glocks ouside of the glock state engine, in the contect
of the process taking the glock. This moves unnecessary complexity
out of the core glock code. Clean up the instantiate logic to be more
sensible.
- In gfs2_glock_async_wait(), cancel pending locking request upon
failure. Make sure all glocks are left in a consistent state.
- Various other minor cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'gfs2-v5.19-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: List traversal in do_promote is safe
gfs2: do_promote glock holder stealing fix
gfs2: Use better variable name
gfs2: Make go_instantiate take a glock
gfs2: Add new go_held glock operation
gfs2: Revert 'Fix "truncate in progress" hang'
gfs2: Instantiate glocks ouside of glock state engine
gfs2: Fix up gfs2_glock_async_wait
gfs2: Minor gfs2_glock_nq_m cleanup
gfs2: Fix spelling mistake in comment
gfs2: Rewrap overlong comment in do_promote
gfs2: Remove redundant NULL check before kfree
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
- Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
when running xfstests
- Convert more of mpage to use folios
- Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()
- Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()
- Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions
- Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError
- Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios
- Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their
own movable_operations
- Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio
- Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)
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Merge tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
- Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
when running xfstests
- Convert more of mpage to use folios
- Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()
- Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()
- Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions
- Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError
- Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios
- Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into
their own movable_operations
- Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio
- Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)
* tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits)
fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages
fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage
fs: remove the nobh helpers
jfs: stop using the nobh helper
ext2: remove nobh support
ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages
mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions
fs: Remove aops->migratepage()
secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio
hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio
aio: Convert to migrate_folio
f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio
mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio()
mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio()
nfs: Convert to migrate_folio
btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio
mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs()
mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio()
...
There is nothing iomap-specific about iomap_migratepage(), and it fits
a pattern used by several other filesystems, so move it to mm/migrate.c,
convert it to be filemap_migrate_folio() and convert the iomap filesystems
to use it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Use folio_put_refs() to perform only one atomic operation instead of two.
The other changes are straightforward conversions from page APIs to
their folio equivalents.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
->writepage is only used for single page writeback from memory reclaim,
and not called at all for cgroup writeback. Follow the lead of XFS
and remove ->writepage and rely entirely on ->writepages.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Use filemap_fdatawrite_wbc instead of generic_writepages in
gfs2_ail1_start_one so that the functin can also cope with address_space
operations that only implement ->writepages and to properly account
for cgroup writeback.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags. Combine the first two
gfs2_submit_bhs() arguments into a single argument.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-54-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Both submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() accept a request operation type and
request flags as their first two arguments. Micro-optimize these two
functions by combining these first two arguments into a single argument.
This patch does not change the behavior of any of the modified code.
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> (for the md changes)
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-48-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.
This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.
In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.
The expected format is:
<subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.
After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
$ ls
dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42
mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43
mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44
rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49
sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13
sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36
sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19
sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10
sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9
sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37
sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35
sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40
[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In do_promote(), we're never removing the current entry from the list
and so the list traversal is actually safe. Switch back to
list_for_each_entry().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In do_promote(), when the glock had no strong holders, we were
accidentally calling demote_incompat_holders() with new_gh == NULL, so
no weak holders were considered incompatible. Instead, the new holder
should have been passed in.
For doing that, the HIF_HOLDER flag needs to be set in new_gh to prevent
may_grant() from complaining. This means that the new holder will now
be recognized as a current holder, so skip over it explicitly in
demote_incompat_holders() to prevent it from being dequeued.
To further clarify things, we can now rename new_gh to current_gh in
demote_incompat_holders(); after all, the HIF_HOLDER flag is already set,
which means the new holder is already a current holder.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In do_promote() and add_to_queue(), use current_gh as the variable name
for the first strong holder we could find: this matches the variable
name is may_grant(), and more clearly indicates that we're interested in
one (any) of the current strong holders.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Make go_instantiate take a glock instead of a glock holder as its argument:
this handler is supposed to instantiate the object associated with the glock.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Right now, inode_go_instantiate() contains functionality that relates to
how a glock is held rather than the glock itself, like waiting for
pending direct I/O to complete and completing interrupted truncates.
This code is meant to be run each time a holder is acquired, but
go_instantiate is actually only called once, when the glock is
instantiated.
To fix that, introduce a new go_held glock operation that is called each
time a glock holder is acquired. Move the holder specific code in
inode_go_instantiate() over to inode_go_held().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Now that interrupted truncates are completed in the context of the
process taking the glock, there is no need for the glock state engine to
delegate that task to gfs2_quotad or for quotad to perform those
truncates anymore. Get rid of the obsolete associated infrastructure.
Reverts commit 813e0c46c9 ("GFS2: Fix "truncate in progress" hang").
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Instantiate glocks outside of the glock state engine: there is no real
reason for instantiating them inside the glock state engine; it only
complicates the code.
Instead, instantiate them in gfs2_glock_wait() and gfs2_glock_async_wait()
using the new gfs2_glock_holder_ready() helper. On top of that, the only
other place that acquires a glock without using gfs2_glock_wait() or
gfs2_glock_async_wait() is gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock(), so call
gfs2_glock_holder_ready() there as well.
If a dinode has a pending truncate, the glock-specific instantiate function
for inodes wakes up the truncate function in the quota daemon. Waiting for
the completion of the truncate was previously done by the glock state
engine, but we now need to wait in inode_go_instantiate().
This also means that gfs2_instantiate() will now no longer return any
"special" error codes.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since commit 1fc05c8d84 ("gfs2: cancel timed-out glock requests"), a
pending locking request can be canceled by calling gfs2_glock_dq() on
the pending holder. In gfs2_glock_async_wait(), when we time out, use
that to cancel the remaining locking requests and dequeue the locking
requests already granted. That's simpler as well as more efficient than
waiting for all locking requests to eventually be granted and dequeuing
them then.
In addition, gfs2_glock_async_wait() promises that by the time the
function completes, all glocks are either granted or dequeued, but the
implementation doesn't keep that promise if individual locking requests
fail. Fix that as well.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add the GL_NOPID flag for the remaining glock holders which are not
associated with the current process.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add a GL_NOPID flag to indicate that once a glock holder has been acquired, it
won't be associated with the current process anymore. This is useful for iopen
and flock glocks which are associated with open files, as well as journal glock
holders and similar which are associated with the filesystem.
Once GL_NOPID is used for all applicable glocks (see the next patches),
processes will no longer be falsely reported as holding glocks which they are
not actually holding in the glocks dump file. Unlike before, when a process is
reported as having "(ended)", this will indicate an actual bug.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Include flock glocks in the "glockfd" debugfs file. Those are similar to the
iopen glocks; while an open file is holding an flock, it is holding the file's
flock glock.
We cannot take f_fl_mutex in gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock() or else dumping the
"glockfd" file would block on flock operations. Instead, use the file->f_lock
spin lock to protect the f_fl_gh.gh_gl glock pointer.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a process has a gfs2 file open, the file is keeping a reference on the
underlying gfs2 inode, and the inode is keeping the inode's iopen glock held in
shared mode. In other words, the process depends on the iopen glock of each
open gfs2 file. Expose those dependencies in a new "glockfd" debugfs file.
The new debugfs file contains one line for each gfs2 file descriptor,
specifying the tgid, file descriptor number, and glock name, e.g.,
1601 6 5/816d
This list is compiled by iterating all tasks on the system using find_ge_pid(),
and all file descriptors of each task using task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(). To make
that work from gfs2, export those two functions.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add state and flags arguments to gfs2_rlist_alloc() to make it somewhat more
obvious which state and flags an rlist uses. With that, stop knocking off
flags in gfs2_glock_nq_m() and its nq_m_sync() helper that are never set in the
first place.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Rewrap the comment to keep the line length below 80 characters.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
kfree on NULL pointer is a no-op.
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
- Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
- Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
- Remove the AOP flags entirely
- Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
- Documentation updates
- Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
- is_dirty_writeback
- readpage becomes read_folio
- releasepage becomes release_folio
- freepage becomes free_folio
- Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
- Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
- Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
- Remove the AOP flags entirely
- Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
- Documentation updates
- Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
- is_dirty_writeback
- readpage becomes read_folio
- releasepage becomes release_folio
- freepage becomes free_folio
- Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
argument like ->read_folio
* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
Appoint myself page cache maintainer
fs: Remove aops->freepage
secretmem: Convert to free_folio
nfs: Convert to free_folio
orangefs: Convert to free_folio
fs: Add free_folio address space operation
fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
ubifs: Convert to release_folio
reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
orangefs: Convert to release_folio
ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
nfs: Convert to release_folio
jfs: Convert to release_folio
...
- Clean up the allocation of glocks that have an address space attached.
- Quota locking fix and quota iomap conversion.
- Fix the FITRIM error reporting.
- Some list iterator cleanups.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.18-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Clean up the allocation of glocks that have an address space attached
- Quota locking fix and quota iomap conversion
- Fix the FITRIM error reporting
- Some list iterator cleanups
* tag 'gfs2-v5.18-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Convert function bh_get to use iomap
gfs2: use i_lock spin_lock for inode qadata
gfs2: Return more useful errors from gfs2_rgrp_send_discards()
gfs2: Use container_of() for gfs2_glock(aspace)
gfs2: Explain some direct I/O oddities
gfs2: replace 'found' with dedicated list iterator variable
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Merge tag 'for-5.19-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Features:
- subpage:
- support for PAGE_SIZE > 4K (previously only 64K)
- make it work with raid56
- repair super block num_devices automatically if it does not match
the number of device items
- defrag can convert inline extents to regular extents, up to now
inline files were skipped but the setting of mount option
max_inline could affect the decision logic
- zoned:
- minimal accepted zone size is explicitly set to 4MiB
- make zone reclaim less aggressive and don't reclaim if there are
enough free zones
- add per-profile sysfs tunable of the reclaim threshold
- allow automatic block group reclaim for non-zoned filesystems, with
sysfs tunables
- tree-checker: new check, compare extent buffer owner against owner
rootid
Performance:
- avoid blocking on space reservation when doing nowait direct io
writes (+7% throughput for reads and writes)
- NOCOW write throughput improvement due to refined locking (+3%)
- send: reduce pressure to page cache by dropping extent pages right
after they're processed
Core:
- convert all radix trees to xarray
- add iterators for b-tree node items
- support printk message index
- user bulk page allocation for extent buffers
- switch to bio_alloc API, use on-stack bios where convenient, other
bio cleanups
- use rw lock for block groups to favor concurrent reads
- simplify workques, don't allocate high priority threads for all
normal queues as we need only one
- refactor scrub, process chunks based on their constraints and
similarity
- allocate direct io structures on stack and pass around only
pointers, avoids allocation and reduces potential error handling
Fixes:
- fix count of reserved transaction items for various inode
operations
- fix deadlock between concurrent dio writes when low on free data
space
- fix a few cases when zones need to be finished
VFS, iomap:
- add helper to check if sb write has started (usable for assertions)
- new helper iomap_dio_alloc_bio, export iomap_dio_bio_end_io"
* tag 'for-5.19-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (173 commits)
btrfs: zoned: introduce a minimal zone size 4M and reject mount
btrfs: allow defrag to convert inline extents to regular extents
btrfs: add "0x" prefix for unsupported optional features
btrfs: do not account twice for inode ref when reserving metadata units
btrfs: zoned: fix comparison of alloc_offset vs meta_write_pointer
btrfs: send: avoid trashing the page cache
btrfs: send: keep the current inode open while processing it
btrfs: allocate the btrfs_dio_private as part of the iomap dio bio
btrfs: move struct btrfs_dio_private to inode.c
btrfs: remove the disk_bytenr in struct btrfs_dio_private
btrfs: allocate dio_data on stack
iomap: add per-iomap_iter private data
iomap: allow the file system to provide a bio_set for direct I/O
btrfs: add a btrfs_dio_rw wrapper
btrfs: zoned: zone finish unused block group
btrfs: zoned: properly finish block group on metadata write
btrfs: zoned: finish block group when there are no more allocatable bytes left
btrfs: zoned: consolidate zone finish functions
btrfs: zoned: introduce btrfs_zoned_bg_is_full
btrfs: improve error reporting in lookup_inline_extent_backref
...
Before this patch, function bh_get used block_map to figure out the
block it needed to read in from the quota_change file. This patch
changes it to use iomap directly to make it more efficient.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, functions gfs2_qa_get and _put used the i_rw_mutex to
prevent simultaneous access to its i_qadata. But i_rw_mutex is now used
for many other things, including iomap_begin and end, which causes a
conflict according to lockdep. We cannot just remove the lock since
simultaneous opens (gfs2_open -> gfs2_open_common -> gfs2_qa_get) can
then stomp on each others values for i_qadata.
This patch solves the conflict by using the i_lock spin_lock in the inode
to prevent simultaneous access.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The bug that 27ca8273f ("gfs2: Make sure FITRIM minlen is rounded up to
fs block size") fixes was a little confusing as the user saw
"Input/output error" which masked the -EINVAL that sb_issue_discard()
returned.
sb_issue_discard() can fail for various reasons, so we should return its
return value from gfs2_rgrp_send_discards() to avoid all errors being
reported as IO errors.
This improves error reporting for FITRIM and makes no difference to the
-o discard code path because the return value from
gfs2_rgrp_send_discards() gets thrown away in that case (and the option
switches off). Presumably that's why it was ok to just return -EIO in
the past, before FITRIM was implemented.
Tested with xfstests.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Clang's structure layout randomization feature gets upset when it sees
struct address_space (which is randomized) cast to struct gfs2_glock.
This is due to seeing the mapping pointer as being treated as an array
of gfs2_glock, rather than "something else, before struct address_space":
In file included from fs/gfs2/acl.c:23:
fs/gfs2/meta_io.h:44:12: error: casting from randomized structure pointer type 'struct address_space *' to 'struct gfs2_glock *'
return (((struct gfs2_glock *)mapping) - 1)->gl_name.ln_sbd;
^
Replace the instances of open-coded pointer math with container_of()
usage, and update the allocator to match.
Some cleanups and conversion of gfs2_glock_get() and
gfs2_glock_dealloc() by Andreas.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202205041550.naKxwCBj-lkp@intel.com
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains:
- blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin)
- Series removing redundant assignments (Michal)
- Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike)
- Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with
the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc
for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic
cleanup semantics (Christoph)
- Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems
are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems
don't have to poke into block layer internals like the
request_queue (Christoph)
- Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph)
- Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier
to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios
(Christoph)
- Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues
get moved to different cgroups (Jan)
- BFQ fixes (Jan)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming,
Wolfgang, me)"
* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits)
blk-mq: fix typo in comment
bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body()
bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC()
bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one
bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues
blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE()
blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled
blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock()
blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines
block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate
block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock'
block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio
block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
block: reorder the REQ_ flags
blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat
block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod
block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone
block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init
kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg
blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current
...
Allow the file system to keep state for all iterations. For now only
wire it up for direct I/O as there is an immediate need for it there.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
To move the list iterator variable into the list_for_each_entry_*()
macro in the future it should be avoided to use the list iterator
variable after the loop body.
To *never* use the list iterator variable after the loop it was
concluded to use a separate iterator variable instead of a
found boolean [1].
This removes the need to use a found variable and simply checking if
the variable was set, can determine if the break/goto was hit.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
We're having unresolved issues with the glock holder auto-demotion mechanism
introduced in commit dc732906c2. This mechanism was assumed to be essential
for avoiding frequent short reads and writes until commit 296abc0d91
("gfs2: No short reads or writes upon glock contention"). Since then,
when the inode glock is lost, it is simply re-acquired and the operation
is resumed. This means that apart from the performance penalty, we
might as well drop the inode glock before faulting in pages, and
re-acquire it afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_file_buffered_write, to increase the likelihood that all the
user memory we're trying to write will be resident in memory, carry out
the write in chunks and fault in each chunk of user memory before trying
to write it. Otherwise, some workloads will trigger frequent short
"internal" writes, causing filesystem blocks to be allocated and then
partially deallocated again when writing into holes, which is wasteful
and breaks reservations.
Neither the chunked writes nor any of the short "internal" writes are
user visible.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Align the chunks that reads and writes are carried out in to the page
cache rather than the user buffers. This will be more efficient in
general, especially for allocating writes. Optimizing the case that the
user buffer is gfs2 backed isn't very useful; we only need to make sure
we won't deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pull the return value test of the previous read or write operation out
of should_fault_in_pages(). In a following patch, we'll fault in pages
before the I/O and there will be no return value to check.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Instead of counting the number of bytes read from the filesystem,
functions gfs2_file_direct_read and gfs2_file_read_iter count the number
of bytes written into the user buffer. Conversely, functions
gfs2_file_direct_write and gfs2_file_buffered_write count the number of
bytes read from the user buffer. This is nothing but confusing, so
change the read functions to count how many bytes they have read, and
the write functions to count how many bytes they have written.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a write cannot be carried out in full, gfs2_iomap_end() releases
blocks that have been allocated for this write but haven't been used.
To compute the end of the allocation, gfs2_iomap_end() incorrectly
rounded the end of the attempted write down to the next block boundary
to arrive at the end of the allocation. It would have to round up, but
the end of the allocation is also available as iomap->offset +
iomap->length, so just use that instead.
In addition, use round_up() for computing the start of the unused range.
Fixes: 64bc06bb32 ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
All but two of the callers already have a folio; pass a folio into
try_to_free_buffers(). This removes the last user of cancel_dirty_page()
so remove that wrapper function too.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Use a folio throughout gfs2_release_folio().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Change all the filesystems which used iomap_releasepage to use the
new function.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
By making filler_t the same as read_folio, we can use the same function
for both in gfs2. We can push the use of folios down one more level
in jffs2 and nfs. We also increase type safety for future users of the
various read_cache_page() family of functions by forcing the parameter
to be a pointer to struct file (or NULL).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
mpage_readpage still works in terms of pages, and has not been audited
for correctness with large folios, so include an assertion that the
filesystem is not passing it large folios. Convert all the filesystems
to call mpage_read_folio() instead of mpage_readpage().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Commit 00bfe02f47 ("gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered
I/O") changed gfs2_file_read_iter() and gfs2_file_buffered_write() to
allow dropping the inode glock while faulting in user buffers. When the
lock was dropped, a short result was returned to indicate that the
operation was interrupted.
As pointed out by Linus (see the link below), this behavior is broken
and the operations should always re-acquire the inode glock and resume
the operation instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whaz-g_nOOoo8RRiWNjnv2R+h6_xk2F1J4TuSRxk1MtLw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 00bfe02f47 ("gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered I/O")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Only re-check for direct I/O writes past the end of the file after
re-acquiring the inode glock.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Abstract away implementation details from file systems by providing a
block_device based helper to retrieve the discard granularity.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard
support, similar to what is done for write zeroes.
The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver,
which must clear discard support for security reasons by default,
even if the default stacking rules would allow for it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* To avoid deadlocks, actively cancel dlm locking requests when we give
up on them. Further dlm operations on the same lock will return
-EBUSY until the cancel has been completed, so in that case, wait and
repeat. (This is rare.)
* Lock inversion fixes in gfs2_inode_lookup() and gfs2_create_inode().
* Some more fallout from the gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlock fixes
(merge c03098d4b9).
* Various other minor bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.17-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- To avoid deadlocks, actively cancel dlm locking requests when we give
up on them.
Further dlm operations on the same lock will return -EBUSY until the
cancel has been completed, so in that case, wait and repeat. (This is
rare.)
- Lock inversion fixes in gfs2_inode_lookup() and gfs2_create_inode().
- Some more fallout from the gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlock fixes
(merged in commit c03098d4b9: "Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault'").
- Various other minor bug fixes and cleanups.
* tag 'gfs2-v5.17-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Make sure FITRIM minlen is rounded up to fs block size
gfs2: Make sure not to return short direct writes
gfs2: Remove dead code in gfs2_file_read_iter
gfs2: Fix gfs2_file_buffered_write endless loop workaround
gfs2: Minor retry logic cleanup
gfs2: Disable page faults during lockless buffered reads
gfs2: Fix should_fault_in_pages() logic
gfs2: Remove return value for gfs2_indirect_init
gfs2: Initialize gh_error in gfs2_glock_nq
gfs2: Make use of list_is_first
gfs2: Switch lock order of inode and iopen glock
gfs2: cancel timed-out glock requests
gfs2: Expect -EBUSY after canceling dlm locking requests
gfs2: gfs2_setattr_size error path fix
gfs2: assign rgrp glock before compute_bitstructs
Per fstrim(8) we must round up the minlen argument to the fs block size.
The current calculation doesn't take into account devices that have a
discard granularity and requested minlen less than 1 fs block, so the
value can get shifted away to zero in the translation to fs blocks.
The zero minlen passed to gfs2_rgrp_send_discards() then allows
sb_issue_discard() to be called with nr_sects == 0 which returns -EINVAL
and results in gfs2_rgrp_send_discards() returning -EIO.
Make sure minlen is never < 1 fs block by taking the max of the
requested minlen and the fs block size before comparing to the device's
discard granularity and shifting to fs blocks.
Fixes: 076f0faa76 ("GFS2: Fix FITRIM argument handling")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe:
"This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really
shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in
supporting it.
With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports
this. Remove passing around of the hints.
The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the
file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return
-1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known
applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I
help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change
like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could
just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based
hints after all"
* tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
fs: remove fs.f_write_hint
fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint
block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
When direct writes fail with -ENOTBLK because we're writing into a
hole (gfs2_iomap_begin()) or because of a page invalidation failure
(iomap_dio_rw()), we're falling back to buffered writes. In that case,
when we lose the inode glock in gfs2_file_buffered_write(), we want to
re-acquire it instead of returning a short write.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function iomap_dio_rw() only returns -ENOTBLK for write requests and
gfs2_file_direct_read() no longer returns -ENOTBLK since commit
1d45bb7f9d ("gfs2: Use iomap for stuffed direct I/O reads"), so there
is no need to check for -ENOTBLK in gfs2_file_read_iter() anymore.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since commit 554c577cee, gfs2_file_buffered_write() can accidentally
return a truncated iov_iter, which might confuse callers. Fix that.
Fixes: 554c577cee ("gfs2: Prevent endless loops in gfs2_file_buffered_write")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
During lockless buffered reads, filemap_read() holds page cache page
references while trying to copy data to the user-space buffer. The
calling process isn't holding the inode glock, but the page references
it holds prevent those pages from being removed from the page cache, and
that prevents the underlying inode glock from being moved to another
node. Thus, we can end up in the same kinds of distributed deadlock
situations as with normal (non-lockless) buffered reads.
Fix that by disabling page faults during lockless reads as well.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Fix the fault-in window size logic:
* Use a maximum window size of 1 MiB instead of BIO_MAX_VECS * PAGE_SIZE.
The previous window size was always one page because the pages variable
was accidentally being defined and then redefined in
should_fault_in_pages().
* The nr_dirtied heuristic for guessing when there might be memory
pressure often results in very small window sizes. Don't let
nr_dirtied drop below 8 pages (as btrfs does).
* Compute the window size in units of bytes, not pages.
* Account for page overlap (unaligned iterators).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
to take a folio instead of a page.
->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
take a folio instead of a page.
Notably:
- a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
obvious they're bytes.
- a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
similar type change.
- a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
- a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
address_space as an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request"
* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
fs: Remove aops->launder_page
orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
...
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert all callers; mostly this is just changing the aops to point
at it, but a few implementations need a little more work.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
These filesystems use __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() either directly or
with a very thin wrapper; convert them en masse.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
This is a straightforward conversion.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
Remove special-casing of a NULL invalidatepage, since there is no
more block_invalidatepage.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
Use iomap_invalidate_folio() in all the iomap-based filesystems
and rename the iomap_invalidatepage tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints
left, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The return value from function gfs2_indirect_init is never used, so
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The gh_error field if a glock holder is initialized to zero in
gfs2_holder_init(). When a locking operation fails, gh_error is set to
an error code; when it succeeds, the gh_error value is left unchanged.
The field isn't initialized in gfs2_holder_reinit(), which is a problem.
Instead of fixing that directly, initialize gh_error in gfs2_glock_nq().
That also obsoletes the assignment in do_flock().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch tries to fix the continual ABBA deadlocks we keep having
between the iopen and inode glocks. This switches the lock order in
gfs2_inode_lookup and gfs2_create_inode so the iopen glock is always
locked first.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
The gfs2 evict code tries to upgrade the iopen glock from SH to EX. If
the attempt to upgrade times out, gfs2 needs to tell dlm to cancel the
lock request or it can deadlock. We also need to wake up the process
waiting for the lock when dlm sends its AST back to gfs2.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Due to the asynchronous nature of the dlm api, when we request a pending
locking request to be canceled with dlm_unlock(DLM_LKF_CANCEL), the
locking request will either complete before it could be canceled, or the
cancellation will succeed. In either case, gdlm_ast will be called once
and the status will indicate the outcome of the locking request, with
-DLM_ECANCEL indicating a canceled request.
Inside dlm, when a locking request completes before its cancel request
could be processed, gdlm_ast will be called, but the lock will still be
considered busy until a DLM_MSG_CANCEL_REPLY message completes the
cancel request. During that time, successive dlm_lock() or dlm_unlock()
requests for that lock will return -EBUSY. In other words, waiting for
the gdlm_ast call before issuing the next locking request is not enough.
There is no way of waiting for a cancel request to actually complete,
either.
We rarely cancel locking requests, but when we do, we don't know when
the next locking request for that lock will occur. This means that any
dlm_lock() or dlm_unlock() call can potentially return -EBUSY. When
that happens, this patch simply repeats the request after a short pause.
This workaround could be improved upon by tracking for which dlm locks
cancel requests have been issued, but that isn't strictly necessary and
it would complicate the code. We haven't seen -EBUSY errors from dlm
without cancel requests.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When gfs2_setattr_size() fails, it calls gfs2_rs_delete(ip, NULL) to get
rid of any reservations the inode may have. Instead, it should pass in
the inode's write count as the second parameter to allow
gfs2_rs_delete() to figure out if the inode has any writers left.
In a next step, there are two instances of gfs2_rs_delete(ip, NULL) left
where we know that there can be no other users of the inode. Replace
those with gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res) to avoid the unnecessary write
count check.
With that, gfs2_rs_delete() is only called with the inode's actual write
count, so get rid of the second parameter.
Fixes: a097dc7e24 ("GFS2: Make rgrp reservations part of the gfs2_inode structure")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function read_rindex_entry called compute_bitstructs
before it allocated a glock for the rgrp. But if compute_bitstructs found
a problem with the rgrp, it called gfs2_consist_rgrpd, and that called
gfs2_dump_glock for rgd->rd_gl which had not yet been assigned.
read_rindex_entry
compute_bitstructs
gfs2_consist_rgrpd
gfs2_dump_glock <---------rgd->rd_gl was not set.
This patch changes read_rindex_entry so it assigns an rgrp glock before
calling compute_bitstructs so gfs2_dump_glock does not reference an
unassigned pointer. If an error is discovered, the glock must also be
put, so a new goto and label were added.
Reported-by: syzbot+c6fd14145e2f62ca0784@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a file is opened for writing, the vfs code (do_dentry_open)
calls get_write_access for the inode, thus incrementing the inode's write
count. That writer normally then creates a multi-block reservation for
the inode (i_res) that can be re-used by other writers, which speeds up
writes for applications that stupidly loop on open/write/close.
When the writes are all done, the multi-block reservation should be
deleted when the file is closed by the last "writer."
Commit 0ec9b9ea4f broke that concept when it moved the call to
gfs2_rs_delete before the check for FMODE_WRITE. Non-writers have no
business removing the multi-block reservations of writers. In fact, if
someone opens and closes the file for RO while a writer has a
multi-block reservation, the RO closer will delete the reservation
midway through the write, and this results in:
kernel BUG at fs/gfs2/rgrp.c:677! (or thereabouts) which is:
BUG_ON(rs->rs_requested); from function gfs2_rs_deltree.
This patch moves the check back inside the check for FMODE_WRITE.
Fixes: 0ec9b9ea4f ("gfs2: Check for active reservation in gfs2_release")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
It turns out that the might_sleep() call that commit 660a6126f8 adds
is triggering occasional data corruption in testing. We're not sure
about the root cause yet, but since this commit was added as a debugging
aid only, revert it for now.
This reverts commit 660a6126f8.
Fixes: 660a6126f8 ("gfs2: check context in gfs2_glock_put")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment. NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.
Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no good reason to keep genhd.h separate from the main blkdev.h
header that includes it. So fold the contents of genhd.h into blkdev.h
and remove genhd.h entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124093913.742411-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Here is the set of changes for the driver core for 5.17-rc1.
Lots of little things here, including:
- kobj_type cleanups
- auxiliary_bus documentation updates
- auxiliary_device conversions for some drivers (relevant
subsystems all have provided acks for these)
- kernfs lock contention reduction for some workloads
- other tiny cleanups and changes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of changes for the driver core for 5.17-rc1.
Lots of little things here, including:
- kobj_type cleanups
- auxiliary_bus documentation updates
- auxiliary_device conversions for some drivers (relevant subsystems
all have provided acks for these)
- kernfs lock contention reduction for some workloads
- other tiny cleanups and changes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (43 commits)
kobject documentation: remove default_attrs information
drivers/firmware: Add missing platform_device_put() in sysfb_create_simplefb
debugfs: lockdown: Allow reading debugfs files that are not world readable
driver core: Make bus notifiers in right order in really_probe()
driver core: Move driver_sysfs_remove() after driver_sysfs_add()
firmware: edd: remove empty default_attrs array
firmware: dmi-sysfs: use default_groups in kobj_type
qemu_fw_cfg: use default_groups in kobj_type
firmware: memmap: use default_groups in kobj_type
sh: sq: use default_groups in kobj_type
headers/uninline: Uninline single-use function: kobject_has_children()
devtmpfs: mount with noexec and nosuid
driver core: Simplify async probe test code by using ktime_ms_delta()
nilfs2: use default_groups in kobj_type
kobject: remove kset from struct kset_uevent_ops callbacks
driver core: make kobj_type constant.
driver core: platform: document registration-failure requirement
vdpa/mlx5: Use auxiliary_device driver data helpers
net/mlx5e: Use auxiliary_device driver data helpers
soundwire: intel: Use auxiliary_device driver data helpers
...
Before this patch, glock dumps would not dump the gl_object for iopen
glocks. This information can help us debug problems related to eviction:
when AN iopen glock is blocked we can see the status of its underlying
inode and its flags, etc.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
There is no need to pass the pointer to the kset in the struct
kset_uevent_ops callbacks as no one uses it, so just remove that pointer
entirely.
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211227163924.3970661-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The description of gfs2_instantiate accidentally lists a glock argument,
but the function takes a glock holder.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function rgrp_go_inval calls gfs2_rgrp_brelse to invalidate the
in-core rgrp structures. After the call it set GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED,
which is redundant, since gfs2_rgrp_brelse also sets it.
This patch simply removes the redundant set_bit.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The function name in the kernel-doc comment wasn't updated when the
function was renamed.
Fixes: b016d9a84a ("gfs2: Save ip from gfs2_glock_nq_init")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When gfs2_lookup_by_inum() calls gfs2_inode_lookup() for an uncached
inode, gfs2_inode_lookup() will place a new tentative inode into the
inode cache before verifying that there is a valid inode at the given
address. This can race with gfs2_create_inode() which doesn't check for
duplicates inodes. gfs2_create_inode() will try to assign the new inode
to the corresponding inode glock, and glock_set_object() will complain
that the glock is still in use by gfs2_inode_lookup's tentative inode.
We noticed this bug after adding commit 486408d690 ("gfs2: Cancel
remote delete work asynchronously") which allowed delete_work_func() to
race with gfs2_create_inode(), but the same race exists for
open-by-handle.
Fix that by switching from insert_inode_hash() to
insert_inode_locked4(), which does check for duplicate inodes. We know
we've just managed to to allocate the new inode, so an inode tentatively
created by gfs2_inode_lookup() will eventually go away and
insert_inode_locked4() will always succeed.
In addition, don't flush the inode glock work anymore (this can now only
make things worse) and clean up glock_{set,clear}_object for the inode
glock somewhat.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Rework gfs2_inode_lookup() to only set up the new inode's glocks after
verifying that the new inode is valid.
There is no need for flushing the inode glock work queue anymore now,
so remove that as well.
While at it, get rid of the useless wrapper around iget5_locked() and
its unnecessary is_bad_inode() check.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_inode_lookup, once the inode has been looked up, we check if the
inode generation (no_formal_ino) is the one we're looking for. If it
isn't and the inode wasn't in the inode cache, we discard the newly
looked up inode. This is unnecessary, complicates the code, and makes
future changes to gfs2_inode_lookup harder, so change the code to retain
newly looked up inodes instead.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When we mock up a temporary holder in gfs2_glock_cb to demote weak holders in
response to a remote locking conflict, we don't set the HIF_HOLDER flag. This
causes function may_grant to BUG. Fix by setting the missing HIF_HOLDER flag
in the mock glock holder.
In addition, define the mock glock holder where it is used.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Currently, instead of performing a short write,
iomap_file_buffered_write will fail when part of its iov iterator cannot
be read. In contrast, gfs2_file_buffered_write will loop around if it
can read part of the iov iterator, so we can end up in an endless loop.
This should be fixed in iomap_file_buffered_write (and also
generic_perform_write), but this comes a bit late in the 5.16
development cycle, so work around it in the filesystem by
trimming the iov iterator to the known-good size for now.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function demote_incompat_holders iterates over the list of glock holders
with list_for_each_entry, and it then sometimes removes the current
holder from the list. This will get the loop stuck; we must use
list_for_each_entry_safe instead.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Fix the length of holes reported at the end of a file: the length is
relative to the beginning of the extent, not the seek position which is
rounded down to the filesystem block size.
This bug went unnoticed for some time, but is now caught by the
following assertion in iomap_iter_done():
WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.offset + iter->iomap.length <= iter->pos)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, evict would clear the iopen glock's gl_object after
releasing the inode glock. In the meantime, another process could reuse
the same block and thus glocks for a new inode. It would lock the inode
glock (exclusively), and then the iopen glock (shared). The shared
locking mode doesn't provide any ordering against the evict, so by the
time the iopen glock is reused, evict may not have gotten to setting
gl_object to NULL.
Fix that by releasing the iopen glock before the inode glock in
gfs2_evict_inode.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>gl_object
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Replace test_bit() + set_bit() with test_and_set_bit() where we need an atomic
operation. Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() instead of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
* Fix a locking order inversion between the inode and iopen glocks in
gfs2_inode_lookup.
* Implement proper queuing of glock holders for glocks that require
instantiation (like reading an inode or bitmap blocks from disk).
Before, multiple glock holders could race with each other and
half-initialized objects could be exposed; the GL_SKIP flag further
exacerbated this problem.
* Fix a rare deadlock between inode lookup / creation and remote delete
work.
* Fix a rare scheduling-while-atomic bug in dlm during glock hash table
walks.
* Various other minor fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Fix a locking order inversion between the inode and iopen glocks in
gfs2_inode_lookup.
- Implement proper queuing of glock holders for glocks that require
instantiation (like reading an inode or bitmap blocks from disk).
Before, multiple glock holders could race with each other and
half-initialized objects could be exposed; the GL_SKIP flag further
exacerbated this problem.
- Fix a rare deadlock between inode lookup / creation and remote delete
work.
- Fix a rare scheduling-while-atomic bug in dlm during glock hash table
walks.
- Various other minor fixes and cleanups.
* tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (21 commits)
gfs2: Fix unused value warning in do_gfs2_set_flags()
gfs2: check context in gfs2_glock_put
gfs2: Fix glock_hash_walk bugs
gfs2: Cancel remote delete work asynchronously
gfs2: set glock object after nq
gfs2: remove RDF_UPTODATE flag
gfs2: Eliminate GIF_INVALID flag
gfs2: fix GL_SKIP node_scope problems
gfs2: split glock instantiation off from do_promote
gfs2: further simplify do_promote
gfs2: re-factor function do_promote
gfs2: Remove 'first' trace_gfs2_promote argument
gfs2: change go_lock to go_instantiate
gfs2: dump glocks from gfs2_consist_OBJ_i
gfs2: dequeue iopen holder in gfs2_inode_lookup error
gfs2: Save ip from gfs2_glock_nq_init
gfs2: Allow append and immutable bits to coexist
gfs2: Switch some BUG_ON to GLOCK_BUG_ON for debug
gfs2: move GL_SKIP check from glops to do_promote
gfs2: Add GL_SKIP holder flag to dump_holder
...
Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock. In the most basic scenario, that buffer will not be
resident and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer
will trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the
same inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlocks fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock.
In the most basic deadlock scenario, that buffer will not be resident
and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer will
trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the same
inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for direct I/O
iov_iter: Introduce nofault flag to disable page faults
gup: Introduce FOLL_NOFAULT flag to disable page faults
iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw
iomap: Support partial direct I/O on user copy failures
iomap: Fix iomap_dio_rw return value for user copies
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered I/O
gfs2: Eliminate ip->i_gh
gfs2: Move the inode glock locking to gfs2_file_buffered_write
gfs2: Introduce flag for glock holder auto-demotion
gfs2: Clean up function may_grant
gfs2: Add wrapper for iomap_file_buffered_write
iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable
iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into fault_in_iov_iter_readable
gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable}
powerpc/kvm: Fix kvm_use_magic_page
iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return value
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart)
- blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea)
- Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph)
- Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding
support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph)
- Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien)
- blk-crypto improvements (Eric)
- Batched tag allocation support (me)
- Request completion batching support (me)
- Plugging improvements (me)
- Shared tag set improvements (John)
- Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming)
- Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel)
- bdev dio improvements (Pavel)
- Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie)
- Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie,
Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me)
* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits)
blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags
block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch()
virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
block: Add a helper to validate the block size
block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: prefetch request to be initialized
block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data
block: add async version of bio_set_polled
block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO
block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO()
block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
block: Add independent access ranges support
blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked
sbitmap: silence data race warning
blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation
block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set()
block: add single bio async direct IO helper
...
Coverity complains of an unused value:
CID 119623 (#1 of 1): Unused value (UNUSED_VALUE)
assigned_value: Assigning value -1 to error here, but that stored value is
overwritten before it can be used.
237 error = -EPERM;
Fix it by removing the assignment.
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add a might_sleep call into gfs2_glock_put which can sleep in DLM when
the last reference is released. This will show problems earlier, and
not only when the last reference is put.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
So far, glock_hash_walk took a reference on each glock it iterated over, and it
was the examiner's responsibility to drop those references. Dropping the final
reference to a glock can sleep and the examiners are called in a RCU critical
section with spin locks held, so examiners that didn't need the extra reference
had to drop it asynchronously via gfs2_glock_queue_put or similar. This wasn't
done correctly in thaw_glock which did call gfs2_glock_put, and not at all in
dump_glock_func.
Change glock_hash_walk to not take glock references at all. That way, the
examiners that don't need them won't have to bother with slow asynchronous
puts, and the examiners that do need references can take them themselves.
Reported-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_inode_lookup and gfs2_create_inode, we're calling
gfs2_cancel_delete_work which currently cancels any remote delete work
(delete_work_func) synchronously. This means that if the work is
currently running, it will wait for it to finish. We're doing this to
pevent a previous instance of an inode from having any influence on the
next instance.
However, delete_work_func uses gfs2_inode_lookup internally, and we can
end up in a deadlock when delete_work_func gets interrupted at the wrong
time. For example,
(1) An inode's iopen glock has delete work queued, but the inode
itself has been evicted from the inode cache.
(2) The delete work is preempted before reaching gfs2_inode_lookup.
(3) Another process recreates the inode (gfs2_create_inode). It tries
to cancel any outstanding delete work, which blocks waiting for
the ongoing delete work to finish.
(4) The delete work calls gfs2_inode_lookup, which blocks waiting for
gfs2_create_inode to instantiate and unlock the new inode =>
deadlock.
It turns out that when the delete work notices that its inode has been
re-instantiated, it will do nothing. This means that it's safe to
cancel the delete work asynchronously. This prevents the kind of
deadlock described above.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_create_inode called glock_set_object to
set the gl_object for inode and iopen glocks before the glock was locked.
That's wrong because other competing processes like evict may be
blocked waiting for the glock and still have gl_object set before the
actual eviction can take place.
This patch moves the call to glock_set_object until after the glock is
acquire in function gfs2_create_inode, so it waits for possibly
competing evicts to finish their processing first.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The new GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED flag obsoletes the old rgrp flag
GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE, so this patch replaces it like we did with inodes.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
With the addition of the new GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED flag, the
GIF_INVALID flag is now redundant. This patch removes it.
Since inode_instantiate is only called when instantiation is needed,
the check in inode_instantiate is removed too.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, when a glock was locked, the very first holder on the
queue would unlock the lockref and call the go_instantiate glops function
(if one existed), unless GL_SKIP was specified. When we introduced the new
node-scope concept, we allowed multiple holders to lock glocks in EX mode
and share the lock.
But node-scope introduced a new problem: if the first holder has GL_SKIP
and the next one does NOT, since it is not the first holder on the queue,
the go_instantiate op was not called. Eventually the GL_SKIP holder may
call the instantiate sub-function (e.g. gfs2_rgrp_bh_get) but there was
still a window of time in which another non-GL_SKIP holder assumes the
instantiate function had been called by the first holder. In the case of
rgrp glocks, this led to a NULL pointer dereference on the buffer_heads.
This patch tries to fix the problem by introducing two new glock flags:
GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, which keeps track of when the instantiate function
needs to be called to "fill in" or "read in" the object before it is
referenced.
GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG which is used to determine when a process is
in the process of reading in the object. Whenever a function needs to
reference the object, it checks the GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED flag, and if
set, it sets GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG and calls the glops "go_instantiate"
function.
As before, the gl_lockref spin_lock is unlocked during the IO operation,
which may take a relatively long amount of time to complete. While
unlocked, if another process determines go_instantiate is still needed,
it sees GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG is set, and waits for the go_instantiate
glop operation to be completed. Once GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG is cleared,
it needs to check GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED again because the other process's
go_instantiate operation may not have been successful.
Functions that previously called the instantiate sub-functions now call
directly into gfs2_instantiate so the new bits are managed properly.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function do_promote had a section of code that did
the actual instantiation. This patch splits that off into its own
function, gfs2_instantiate, which prepares us for the next patch that
will use that function.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch further simplifies function do_promote by eliminating some
redundant code in favor of using a lock_released flag. This is just
prep work for a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch simply re-factors function do_promote to reduce the indents.
The logic should be unchanged. This makes future patches more readable.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Remove the 'first' argument of trace_gfs2_promote: with GL_SKIP, the
'first' holder isn't the one that instantiates the glock
(gl_instantiate), which is what the 'first' flag was apparently supposed
to indicate.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the go_lock glock operations (glops) did not do
any actual locking. They were used to instantiate objects, like reading
in dinodes and rgrps from the media.
This patch renames the functions to go_instantiate for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, failed consistency checks printed out the object
that failed, but not the object's glock. This patch makes it also
print out the object glock so we can see the glock's holders and flags
to aid with debugging.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if function gfs2_inode_lookup encountered an error
after it had locked the iopen glock, it never unlocked it, relying on
the evict code to do the cleanup. The evict code then took the
inode glock while holding the iopen glock, which violates the locking
order. For example,
(1) node A does a gfs2_inode_lookup that fails, leaving the iopen glock
locked.
(2) node B calls delete_work_func -> gfs2_lookup_by_inum ->
gfs2_inode_lookup. It locks the inode glock and blocks trying to
lock the iopen glock, which is held by node A.
(3) node A eventually calls gfs2_evict_inode -> evict_should_delete.
It blocks trying to lock the inode glock, which is now held by
node B.
This patch introduces error handling to function gfs2_inode_lookup
so it properly dequeues held iopen glocks on errors.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, when a glock was locked by function gfs2_glock_nq_init,
it initialized the holder gh_ip (return address) as gfs2_glock_nq_init.
That made it extremely difficult to track down problems because many
functions call gfs2_glock_nq_init. This patch changes the function so
that it saves gh_ip from the caller of gfs2_glock_nq_init, which makes
it easy to backtrack which holder took the lock.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function do_gfs2_set_flags checked if the append
and immutable flags were being set while already set. If so, error -EPERM
was given. There's no reason why these two flags should be mutually
exclusive, and if you set them separately, you will, in essence, set
one while it is already set. For example:
chattr +a /mnt/gfs2/file1
chattr +i /mnt/gfs2/file1
The first command sets the append-only flag. Since they are additive,
the second command sets the immutable flag AND append-only flag,
since they both coexist in i_diskflags. So the second command should
not return an error. This bug caused xfstests generic/545 to fail.
This patch simply removes the invalid checks.
I also eliminated an unused parm from do_gfs2_set_flags.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In rgrp.c, there are several places where it does BUG_ON. This tells us
the call stack but nothing more, which is not very helpful.
This patch switches them to GLOCK_BUG_ON which also prints the glock,
its holders, and many of the rgrp values, which will help us debug
problems in the future.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, each individual "go_lock" glock operation (glop)
checked the GL_SKIP flag, and if set, would skip further processing.
This patch changes the logic so the go_lock caller, function go_promote,
checks the GL_SKIP flag before calling the go_lock op in the first place.
This avoids having to unnecessarily unlock gl_lockref.lock only to
re-lock it again.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Somehow, the GL_SKIP flag was missed when dumping glock holders.
This patch adds it to function hflags2str. I added it at the end because
I wanted Holder and Skip flags together to read "Hs" rather than "sH"
to avoid confusion with "Shared" ("SH") holder state.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_rgrp_go_lock checked if GL_SKIP and
ar_rgrplvb were both true. However, GL_SKIP is only set for rgrps if
ar_rgrplvb is true (see gfs2_inplace_reserve). This patch simply removes
the redundant check.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Also disable page faults during direct I/O requests and implement a
similar kind of retry logic as in the buffered I/O case.
The retry logic in the direct I/O case differs from the buffered I/O
case in the following way: direct I/O doesn't provide the kinds of
consistency guarantees between concurrent reads and writes that buffered
I/O provides, so once we lose the inode glock while faulting in user
pages, we always resume the operation. We never need to return a
partial read or write.
This locking problem was originally reported by Jan Kara. Linus came up
with the idea of disabling page faults. Many thanks to Al Viro and
Matthew Wilcox for their feedback.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add a done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw that indicates how much of
the request has already been transferred. When the request succeeds, we
report that done_before additional bytes were tranferred. This is
useful for finishing a request asynchronously when part of the request
has already been completed synchronously.
We'll use that to allow iomap_dio_rw to be used with page faults
disabled: when a page fault occurs while submitting a request, we
synchronously complete the part of the request that has already been
submitted. The caller can then take care of the page fault and call
iomap_dio_rw again for the rest of the request, passing in the number of
bytes already tranferred.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
In the .read_iter and .write_iter file operations, we're accessing
user-space memory while holding the inode glock. There is a possibility
that the memory is mapped to the same file, in which case we'd recurse
on the same glock.
We could detect and work around this simple case of recursive locking,
but more complex scenarios exist that involve multiple glocks,
processes, and cluster nodes, and working around all of those cases
isn't practical or even possible.
Avoid these kinds of problems by disabling page faults while holding the
inode glock. If a page fault would occur, we either end up with a
partial read or write or with -EFAULT if nothing could be read or
written. In either case, we know that we're not done with the
operation, so we indicate that we're willing to give up the inode glock
and then we fault in the missing pages. If that made us lose the inode
glock, we return a partial read or write. Otherwise, we resume the
operation.
This locking problem was originally reported by Jan Kara. Linus came up
with the idea of disabling page faults. Many thanks to Al Viro and
Matthew Wilcox for their feedback.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Now that gfs2_file_buffered_write is the only remaining user of
ip->i_gh, we can move the glock holder to the stack (or rather, use the
one we already have on the stack); there is no need for keeping the
holder in the inode anymore.
This is slightly complicated by the fact that we're using ip->i_gh for
the statfs inode in gfs2_file_buffered_write as well. Writing to the
statfs inode isn't very common, so allocate the statfs holder
dynamically when needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
So far, for buffered writes, we were taking the inode glock in
gfs2_iomap_begin and dropping it in gfs2_iomap_end with the intention of
not holding the inode glock while iomap_write_actor faults in user
pages. It turns out that iomap_write_actor is called inside iomap_begin
... iomap_end, so the user pages were still faulted in while holding the
inode glock and the locking code in iomap_begin / iomap_end was
completely pointless.
Move the locking into gfs2_file_buffered_write instead. We'll take care
of the potential deadlocks due to faulting in user pages while holding a
glock in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch introduces a new HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag and infrastructure that
will allow glocks to be demoted automatically on locking conflicts.
When a locking request comes in that isn't compatible with the locking
state of an active holder and that holder has the HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag
set, the holder will be demoted before the incoming locking request is
granted.
Note that this mechanism demotes active holders (with the HIF_HOLDER
flag set), while before we were only demoting glocks without any active
holders. This allows processes to keep hold of locks that may form a
cyclic locking dependency; the core glock logic will then break those
dependencies in case a conflicting locking request occurs. We'll use
this to avoid giving up the inode glock proactively before faulting in
pages.
Processes that allow a glock holder to be taken away indicate this by
calling gfs2_holder_allow_demote(), which sets the HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag.
Later, they call gfs2_holder_disallow_demote() to clear the flag again,
and then they check if their holder is still queued: if it is, they are
still holding the glock; if it isn't, they can re-acquire the glock (or
abort).
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pass the first current glock holder into function may_grant and
deobfuscate the logic there.
While at it, switch from BUG_ON to GLOCK_BUG_ON in may_grant. To make
that build cleanly, de-constify the may_grant arguments.
We're now using function find_first_holder in do_promote, so move the
function's definition above do_promote.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add a wrapper around iomap_file_buffered_write. We'll add code for when
the operation needs to be retried here later.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.
Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:
- the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
- the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
- keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
- a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
be removed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As best I can tell, the logic for these has been broken for a long time
(at least before the move to git), such that they never conflict with
anything. Also, nothing checks for these flags and prevented opens or
read/write behavior on the files. They don't seem to do anything.
Given that, we can rip these symbols out of the kernel, and just make
flock(2) return 0 when LOCK_MAND is set in order to preserve existing
behavior.
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Pull gfs2 setattr updates from Al Viro:
"Make it possible for filesystems to use a generic 'may_setattr()' and
switch gfs2 to using it"
* 'work.gfs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
gfs2: Switch to may_setattr in gfs2_setattr
fs: Move notify_change permission checks into may_setattr
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi:
- Copy up immutable/append/sync/noatime attributes (Amir Goldstein)
- Improve performance by enabling RCU lookup.
- Misc fixes and improvements
The reason this touches so many files is that the ->get_acl() method now
gets a "bool rcu" argument. The ->get_acl() API was updated based on
comments from Al and Linus:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJfpeguQxpd6Wgc0Jd3ks77zcsAv_bn0q17L3VNnnmPKu11t8A@mail.gmail.com/
* tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: enable RCU'd ->get_acl()
vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callback
ovl: fix BUG_ON() in may_delete() when called from ovl_cleanup()
ovl: use kvalloc in xattr copy-up
ovl: update ctime when changing fileattr
ovl: skip checking lower file's i_writecount on truncate
ovl: relax lookup error on mismatch origin ftype
ovl: do not set overlay.opaque for new directories
ovl: add ovl_allow_offline_changes() helper
ovl: disable decoding null uuid with redirect_dir
ovl: consistent behavior for immutable/append-only inodes
ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags
ovl: pass ovl_fs to ovl_check_setxattr()
fs: add generic helper for filling statx attribute flags
- Simplify the bio_end_page usage in the buffered IO code.
- Support reading inline data at nonzero offsets for erofs.
- Fix some typos and bad grammar.
- Convert kmap_atomic usage in the inline data read path.
- Add some extra inline data input checking.
- Fix a memory corruption bug stemming from iomap_swapfile_activate
trying to activate more pages than mm was expecting.
- Pass errnos through the page writeback code so that writeback errors
are reported correctly instead of being munged to EIO.
- Replace iomap_apply with a open-coded iterator loops to reduce the
number of indirect calls by a third to a half.
- Refactor the fsdax code to use iomap iterators instead of the
open-coded iomap_apply code that it had before.
- Format file range iomap tracepoint data in hexadecimal and
standardize the names used in the pretty-print string.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.15-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"The most notable externally visible change for this cycle is the
addition of support for reads to inline tail fragments of files, which
was requested by the erofs developers; and a correction for a kernel
memory corruption bug if the sysadmin tries to activate a swapfile
with more pages than the swapfile header suggests.
We also now report writeback completion errors to the file mapping
correctly, instead of munging all errors into EIO.
Internally, the bulk of the changes are Christoph's patchset to reduce
the indirect function call count by a third to a half by converting
iomap iteration from a loop pattern to a generator/consumer pattern.
As an added bonus, fsdax no longer open-codes iomap apply loops.
Summary:
- Simplify the bio_end_page usage in the buffered IO code.
- Support reading inline data at nonzero offsets for erofs.
- Fix some typos and bad grammar.
- Convert kmap_atomic usage in the inline data read path.
- Add some extra inline data input checking.
- Fix a memory corruption bug stemming from iomap_swapfile_activate
trying to activate more pages than mm was expecting.
- Pass errnos through the page writeback code so that writeback
errors are reported correctly instead of being munged to EIO.
- Replace iomap_apply with a open-coded iterator loops to reduce the
number of indirect calls by a third to a half.
- Refactor the fsdax code to use iomap iterators instead of the
open-coded iomap_apply code that it had before.
- Format file range iomap tracepoint data in hexadecimal and
standardize the names used in the pretty-print string"
* tag 'iomap-5.15-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (41 commits)
iomap: standardize tracepoint formatting and storage
mm/swap: consider max pages in iomap_swapfile_add_extent
iomap: move loop control code to iter.c
iomap: constify iomap_iter_srcmap
fsdax: switch the fault handlers to use iomap_iter
fsdax: factor out a dax_fault_actor() helper
fsdax: factor out helpers to simplify the dax fault code
iomap: rework unshare flag
iomap: pass an iomap_iter to various buffered I/O helpers
iomap: remove iomap_apply
fsdax: switch dax_iomap_rw to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_swapfile_activate to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_seek_data to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_seek_hole to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_bmap to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_fiemap to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch __iomap_dio_rw to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_page_mkwrite to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_zero_range to use iomap_iter
iomap: switch iomap_file_unshare to use iomap_iter
...
* Various withdraw related fixes (freeze glock recursion, thread
initialization / destruction order, journal recovery, glock cleanup,
withdraw under journal lock).
* Some error message improvements.
* Various minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.14-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Various withdraw related fixes (freeze glock recursion, thread
initialization / destruction order, journal recovery, glock cleanup,
withdraw under journal lock).
- Some error message improvements.
- Various minor cleanups.
* tag 'gfs2-v5.14-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Remove redundant check from gfs2_glock_dq
gfs2: Delay withdraw from atomic context
gfs2: Don't call dlm after protocol is unmounted
gfs2: don't stop reads while withdraw in progress
gfs2: Mark journal inodes as "don't cache"
gfs2: nit: gfs2_drop_inode shouldn't return bool
gfs2: Eliminate vestigial HIF_FIRST
gfs2: Make recovery error more readable
gfs2: Don't release and reacquire local statfs bh
gfs2: init system threads before freeze lock
gfs2: tiny cleanup in gfs2_log_reserve
gfs2: trivial clean up of gfs2_ail_error
gfs2: be more verbose replaying invalid rgrp blocks
gfs2: Fix glock recursion in freeze_go_xmote_bh
gfs2: Fix memory leak of object lsi on error return path
We added CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING in 2015, and soon after turned it
off in Fedora and RHEL8. Several other distros have followed suit.
I've heard of one problem in all that time: Someone migrated from an
older distro that supported "-o mand" to one that didn't, and the host
had a fstab entry with "mand" in it which broke on reboot. They didn't
actually _use_ mandatory locking so they just removed the mount option
and moved on.
This patch rips out mandatory locking support wholesale from the kernel,
along with the Kconfig option and the Documentation file. It also
changes the mount code to ignore the "mand" mount option instead of
erroring out, and to throw a big, ugly warning.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
In function gfs2_glock_dq, it checks to see if this is the fast path.
Before this patch, it checked both "find_first_holder(gl) == NULL" and
list_empty(&gl->gl_holders), which is redundant. If gl_holders is empty
then find_first_holder must return NULL. This patch removes the
redundancy.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if function __gfs2_ail_flush detected an error
syncing the ail list, it call gfs2_ail_error which called gfs2_withdraw.
Since __gfs2_ail_flush deals with a specific glock, we shouldn't withdraw
immediately because the withdraw code (signal_our_withdraw) uses glocks
in its processing.
This patch changes the call from gfs2_withdraw to gfs2_withdraw_delayed
which defers the withdraw until a more appropriate context, such as the
logd daemon, discovers the intent to withdraw.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In the gfs2 withdraw sequence, the dlm protocol is unmounted with a call
to lm_unmount. After a withdraw, users are allowed to unmount the
withdrawn file system. But at that point we may still have glocks left
over that we need to free via unmount's call to gfs2_gl_hash_clear.
These glocks may have never been completed because of whatever problem
caused the withdraw (IO errors or whatever).
Before this patch, function gdlm_put_lock would still try to call into
dlm to unlock these leftover glocks, which resulted in dlm returning
-EINVAL because the lock space was abandoned. These glocks were never
freed because there was no mechanism after that to free them.
This patch adds a check to gdlm_put_lock to see if the locking protocol
was inactive (DFL_UNMOUNT flag) and if so, free the glock and not
make the invalid call into dlm.
I could have combined this "if" with the one that follows, related to
leftover glock LVBs, but I felt the code was more readable with its own
if clause.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When gfs2 withdraws a file system, it calls signal_our_withdraw which
triggers another node to replay the withdrawing node's journal. Then it
waits until it knows the journal has been replayed. Part of this wait is
to repeatedly call check_journal_clean which calls gfs2_jdesc_check,
which checks to see if the journal is sane. As part of its sanity checks
it needs to re-read its journal's metadata. But with today's code, any
attempt to re-read the metadata results in -EIO because of a check for
the file system withdraw in function gfs2_meta_wait.
This patch adds an additional check for SDF_WITHDRAW_IN_PROG, to tell
if the read is done while the withdraw is in progress. In that case
we allow the metadata read to not be rejected. Therefore the metadata
check is done properly, so the withdraw sequence can finish normally.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, journal inodes were considered regular inodes,
which meant that instead of evicting them, function iput_final would
just put them on the lru for later processing. If the file system
withdrew for whatever reason, the withdraw would never be seen until
the inode was evicted, which could be indefinitely.
This patch marks all journal inodes as "don't cache" which means
function iput_final will evict them immediately, allowing us to
properly recover the journal on other cluster nodes.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Today, gfs2_drop_inode can return "false" for an int value.
I'm sure this was just an oversight. Change to int value.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, withdraws could cause an error that looked like:
Journal recovery skipped for 0 until next mount.
This patch changes it to a more readable:
Journal recovery skipped for jid 0 until next mount.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, several functions in gfs2 related to the updating
of the statfs file used a newly acquired/read buffer_head for the
local statfs file. This is completely unnecessary, because other nodes
should never update it. Recreating the buffer is a waste of time.
This patch allows gfs2 to read in the local statefs buffer_head at
mount time and keep it around until unmount time.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Patch 96b1454f2e ("gfs2: move freeze glock outside the make_fs_rw and _ro
functions") changed the gfs2 mount sequence so that it holds the freeze
lock before calling gfs2_make_fs_rw. Before this patch, gfs2_make_fs_rw
called init_threads to initialize the quotad and logd threads. That is a
problem if the system needs to withdraw due to IO errors early in the
mount sequence, for example, while initializing the system statfs inode:
1. An IO error causes the statfs glock to not sync properly after
recovery, and leaves items on the ail list.
2. The leftover items on the ail list causes its do_xmote call to fail,
which makes it want to withdraw. But since the glock code cannot
withdraw (because the withdraw sequence uses glocks) it relies upon
the logd daemon to initiate the withdraw.
3. The withdraw can never be performed by the logd daemon because all
this takes place before the logd daemon is started.
This patch moves function init_threads from super.c to ops_fstype.c
and it changes gfs2_fill_super to start its threads before holding the
freeze lock, and if there's an error, stop its threads after releasing
it. This allows the logd to run unblocked by the freeze lock. Thus,
the logd daemon can perform its withdraw sequence properly.
Fixes: 96b1454f2e ("gfs2: move freeze glock outside the make_fs_rw and _ro functions")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_log_reserve was setting revoke_blks to 0. There's no
need because it calculates it shortly thereafter. This patch removes
the unnecessary set.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This patch does not change function. It adds variable sdp to clean up
function gfs2_ail_error and make it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This patch adds some crucial information when journal replay detects a
replay of an obsolete rgrp block. For example, it wasn't printing the
journal id or the generation number played. This just supplements what
is logged in this unusual case.
The function that actually complains about the replaying of an obsolete
rgrp block has been split off to avoid long lines and sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Add a rcu argument to the ->get_acl() callback to allow
get_cached_acl_rcu() to call the ->get_acl() method in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
These aren't actually used by the only instance implementing the methods.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
The permission check in gfs2_setattr is an old and outdated version of
may_setattr(). Switch to the updated version.
Fixes fstest generic/079.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We must not call gfs2_consist (which does a file system withdraw) from
the freeze glock's freeze_go_xmote_bh function because the withdraw
will try to use the freeze glock, thus causing a glock recursion error.
This patch changes freeze_go_xmote_bh to call function
gfs2_assert_withdraw_delayed instead of gfs2_consist to avoid recursion.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In the case where IS_ERR(lsi->si_sc_inode) is true the error exit path
to free_local does not kfree the allocated object lsi leading to a memory
leak. Fix this by kfree'ing lst before taking the error exit path.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Resource leak")
Fixes: 97fd734ba1 ("gfs2: lookup local statfs inodes prior to journal recovery")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Various minor gfs2 cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Clean up gfs2_unstuff_dinode
gfs2: Unstuff before locking page in gfs2_page_mkwrite
gfs2: Clean up the error handling in gfs2_page_mkwrite
gfs2: Fix error handling in init_statfs
gfs2: Fix underflow in gfs2_page_mkwrite
gfs2: Use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail
gfs2: Fix do_gfs2_set_flags description
The only difference between iomap_set_page_dirty() and
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers() is that the latter includes a debugging check
that a !Uptodate page has private data.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the CONFIG_BLOCK default to __set_page_dirty_buffers and just wire
that method up for the missing instances.
[hch@lst.de: ecryptfs: add a ->set_page_dirty cludge]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624125250.536369-1-hch@lst.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614061512.3966143-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Split __gfs2_unstuff_inode off from gfs2_unstuff_dinode and clean up the
code a little. All remaining callers now pass NULL as the page argument
of gfs2_unstuff_dinode, so remove that argument.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_page_mkwrite, unstuff inodes before locking the page. That
way, we won't have to pass in the locked page to gfs2_unstuff_inode,
and gfs2_unstuff_inode can look up and lock the page itself.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
We're setting an error number so that block_page_mkwrite_return
translates it into the corresponding VM_FAULT_* code in several places,
but this is getting confusing, so set the VM_FAULT_* codes directly
instead. (No change in functionality.)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
On an error path, init_statfs calls iput(pn) after pn has already been put.
Fix that by setting pn to NULL after the initial iput.
Fixes: 97fd734ba1 ("gfs2: lookup local statfs inodes prior to journal recovery")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Reported-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
On filesystems with a block size smaller than PAGE_SIZE and non-empty
files smaller then PAGE_SIZE, gfs2_page_mkwrite could end up allocating
excess blocks beyond the end of the file, similar to fallocate. This
doesn't make sense; fix it.
Reported-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Fixes: 184b4e6085 ("gfs2: Fix end-of-file handling in gfs2_page_mkwrite")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Using list_move_tail() instead of list_del() + list_add_tail().
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit 88b631cbfb ("gfs2: convert to fileattr") changed the argument list
without updating the description.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This reverts commit b7f55d928e.
As explained by Linus in [*], write faults on a mmap region are reads
from a filesysten point of view, so taking the inode glock exclusively
on write faults is incorrect.
Instead, when a page is marked writable, the .page_mkwrite vm operation
will be called, which is where the exclusive lock taking needs to
happen. I got this wrong because of a broken test case that made me
believe .page_mkwrite isn't getting called when it actually is.
[*] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wj8EWr_D65i4oRSj2FTbrc6RdNydNNCGxeabRnwtoU=3Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The GLF_LRU flag is checked under lru_lock in gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru() to
remove the glock from the lru list in __gfs2_glock_put().
On the shrink scan path, the same flag is cleared under lru_lock but because
of cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock) in gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(), progress on the
put side can be made without deleting the glock from the lru list.
Keep GLF_LRU across the race window opened by cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock) to
ensure correct behavior on both sides - clear GLF_LRU after list_del under
lru_lock.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+34ba7ddbf3021981a228@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a write fault occurs, we need to take the inode glock of the underlying
inode in exclusive mode. Otherwise, there's no guarantee that the dirty page
will be written back to disk.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the system ail lists were cleaned up if the logd
process withdrew, but on other withdraws, they were not cleaned up.
This included the cleaning up of the revokes as well.
This patch reorganizes things a bit so that all withdraws (not just logd)
clean up the ail lists, including any pending revokes.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2 would deadlock because of the following
sequence during mount:
mount
gfs2_fill_super
gfs2_make_fs_rw <--- Detects IO error with glock
kthread_stop(sdp->sd_quotad_process);
<--- Blocked waiting for quotad to finish
logd
Detects IO error and the need to withdraw
calls gfs2_withdraw
gfs2_make_fs_ro
kthread_stop(sdp->sd_quotad_process);
<--- Blocked waiting for quotad to finish
gfs2_quotad
gfs2_statfs_sync
gfs2_glock_wait <---- Blocked waiting for statfs glock to be granted
glock_work_func
do_xmote <---Detects IO error, can't release glock: blocked on withdraw
glops->go_inval
glock_blocked_by_withdraw
requeue glock work & exit <--- work requeued, blocked by withdraw
This patch makes a special exception for the statfs system inode glock,
which allows the statfs glock UNLOCK to proceed normally. That allows the
quotad daemon to exit during the withdraw, which allows the logd daemon
to exit during the withdraw, which allows the mount to exit.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, in the unlikely event that gfs2_glock_dq encountered
a withdraw, it would do a wait_on_bit to wait for its journal to be
recovered, but it never released the glock's spin_lock, which caused a
scheduling-while-atomic error.
This patch unlocks the lockref spin_lock before waiting for recovery.
Fixes: 601ef0d52e ("gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reported-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Patch 4a378d8a0d added a new check for I_NEW inodes, but unfortunately
it used the wrong variable, i_flags. This caused GFS2 to withdraw when
gfs2_lookup_by_inum needed to refresh an I_NEW inode. This patch switches
to use the correct variable, i_state.
Fixes: 4a378d8a0d ("gfs2: be careful with inode refresh")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a direct I/O write falls entirely and falls back to buffered I/O and the
buffered I/O fails, the write failed with return value 0 instead of the error
number reported by the buffered I/O. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Patch series "Remove nrexceptional tracking", v2.
We actually use nrexceptional for very little these days. It's a minor
pain to keep in sync with nrpages, but the pain becomes much bigger with
the THP patches because we don't know how many indices a shadow entry
occupies. It's easier to just remove it than keep it accurate.
Also, we save 8 bytes per inode which is nothing to sneeze at; on my
laptop, it would improve shmem_inode_cache from 22 to 23 objects per
16kB, and inode_cache from 26 to 27 objects. Combined, that saves
a megabyte of memory from a combined usage of 25MB for both caches.
Unfortunately, ext4 doesn't cross a magic boundary, so it doesn't save
any memory for ext4.
This patch (of 4):
Instead of checking the two counters (nrpages and nrexceptional), we can
just check whether i_pages is empty.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026151849.24232-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026151849.24232-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix some compiler and kernel-doc warnings.
- Various minor cleanups and optimizations.
- Add a new sysfs gfs2 status file with some filesystem wide
information.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Fix some compiler and kernel-doc warnings
- Various minor cleanups and optimizations
- Add a new sysfs gfs2 status file with some filesystem wide
information
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
gfs2: Fix a number of kernel-doc warnings
gfs2: Make gfs2_setattr_simple static
gfs2: Add new sysfs file for gfs2 status
gfs2: Silence possible null pointer dereference warning
gfs2: Turn gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer into gfs2_meta_buffer
gfs2: Replace gfs2_lblk_to_dblk with gfs2_get_extent
gfs2: Turn gfs2_extent_map into gfs2_{get,alloc}_extent
gfs2: Add new gfs2_iomap_get helper
gfs2: Remove unused variable sb_format
gfs2: Fix dir.c function parameter descriptions
gfs2: Eliminate gh parameter from go_xmote_bh func
gfs2: don't create empty buffers for NO_CREATE
Pull fileattr conversion updates from Miklos Szeredi via Al Viro:
"This splits the handling of FS_IOC_[GS]ETFLAGS from ->ioctl() into a
separate method.
The interface is reasonably uniform across the filesystems that
support it and gives nice boilerplate removal"
* 'miklos.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (23 commits)
ovl: remove unneeded ioctls
fuse: convert to fileattr
fuse: add internal open/release helpers
fuse: unsigned open flags
fuse: move ioctl to separate source file
vfs: remove unused ioctl helpers
ubifs: convert to fileattr
reiserfs: convert to fileattr
ocfs2: convert to fileattr
nilfs2: convert to fileattr
jfs: convert to fileattr
hfsplus: convert to fileattr
efivars: convert to fileattr
xfs: convert to fileattr
orangefs: convert to fileattr
gfs2: convert to fileattr
f2fs: convert to fileattr
ext4: convert to fileattr
ext2: convert to fileattr
btrfs: convert to fileattr
...
Pull vfs inode type handling updates from Al Viro:
"We should never change the type bits of ->i_mode or the method tables
(->i_op and ->i_fop) of a live inode.
Unfortunately, not all filesystems took care to prevent that"
* 'work.inode-type-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
spufs: fix bogosity in S_ISGID handling
9p: missing chunk of "fs/9p: Don't update file type when updating file attributes"
openpromfs: don't do unlock_new_inode() until the new inode is set up
hostfs_mknod(): don't bother with init_special_inode()
cifs: have cifs_fattr_to_inode() refuse to change type on live inode
cifs: have ->mkdir() handle race with another client sanely
do_cifs_create(): don't set ->i_mode of something we had not created
gfs2: be careful with inode refresh
ocfs2_inode_lock_update(): make sure we don't change the type bits of i_mode
orangefs_inode_is_stale(): i_mode type bits do *not* form a bitmap...
vboxsf: don't allow to change the inode type
afs: Fix updating of i_mode due to 3rd party change
ceph: don't allow type or device number to change on non-I_NEW inodes
ceph: fix up error handling with snapdirs
new helper: inode_wrong_type()
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix multiple
warnings by explicitly adding multiple goto statements instead of just
letting the code fall through to the next case.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Building the kernel with W=1 results in a number of kernel-doc warnings
like incorrect function names and parameter descriptions. Fix those,
mostly by adding missing parameter descriptions, removing left-over
descriptions, and demoting some less important kernel-doc comments into
regular comments.
Originally proposed by Lee Jones; improved and combined into a single
patch by Andreas.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it
to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and
uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call
Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.
Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the
list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of
all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type
mismatches.
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com
This patch adds a new file: /sys/fs/gfs2/*/status which will report
the status of the file system. Catting this file dumps the current
status of the file system according to various superblock variables.
For example:
Journal Checked: 1
Journal Live: 1
Journal ID: 0
Spectator: 0
Withdrawn: 0
No barriers: 0
No recovery: 0
Demote: 0
No Journal ID: 1
Mounted RO: 0
RO Recovery: 0
Skip DLM Unlock: 0
Force AIL Flush: 0
FS Frozen: 0
Withdrawing: 0
Withdraw In Prog: 0
Remote Withdraw: 0
Withdraw Recovery: 0
sd_log_error: 0
sd_log_flush_lock: 0
sd_log_num_revoke: 0
sd_log_in_flight: 0
sd_log_blks_needed: 0
sd_log_blks_free: 32768
sd_log_flush_head: 0
sd_log_flush_tail: 5384
sd_log_blks_reserved: 0
sd_log_revokes_available: 503
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_rbm_find, rs is always NULL when minext is NULL, so
gfs2_reservation_check_and_update will never be called on a NULL minext.
This isn't innediately obvious though, so also check for a NULL minext
for better code readability.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Instead of only supporting GFS2_METATYPE_DI and GFS2_METATYPE_IN blocks,
make the block type a parameter of gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer and rename
the function to gfs2_meta_buffer.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Convert gfs2_extent_map to iomap and split it into gfs2_get_extent and
gfs2_alloc_extent. Instead of hardcoding the extent size, pass it in
via the extlen parameter.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Rename the current gfs2_iomap_get and gfs2_iomap_alloc functions to __*.
Add a new gfs2_iomap_get helper that doesn't expose struct metapath.
Rename gfs2_iomap_get_alloc to gfs2_iomap_alloc. Use the new helpers
where they make sense.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch simply fixes a bunch of function parameter comments
in dir.c that were reported by the kernel test robot.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The only glock that uses go_xmote_bh glops function is the freeze glock
which uses freeze_go_xmote_bh. It does not use its gh parameter, so
this patch eliminates the unneeded parameter.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_getbuf would create empty buffers when
it was given the NO_CREATE directive from gfs2_journal_wipe. This is a
waste of time: the buffer_head is only used by gfs2_remove_from_journal
to determine if the buffer is pinned (which it won't be if it's newly
created) and if there's an associated bd element (same story).
This patch removes the useless buffer assignment.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2's freeze function failed to report an error
when the target file system was already frozen as it should (and as
generic vfs function freeze_super does. Similarly, gfs2's thaw function
failed to report an error when trying to thaw a file system that is not
frozen, as vfs function thaw_super does. The errors were checked, but
it always returned a 0 return code.
This patch adds the missing error return codes to gfs2 freeze and thaw.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Interrupting mount with ^C quickly enough can cause the kthread_run()
calls in gfs2's init_threads() to fail and the error path leads to a
deadlock on the s_umount rwsem. The abridged chain of events is:
[mount path]
get_tree_bdev()
sget_fc()
alloc_super()
down_write_nested(&s->s_umount, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); [acquired]
gfs2_fill_super()
gfs2_make_fs_rw()
init_threads()
kthread_run()
( Interrupted )
[Error path]
gfs2_gl_hash_clear()
flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue)
wait_for_completion()
[workqueue context]
glock_work_func()
run_queue()
do_xmote()
freeze_go_sync()
freeze_super()
down_write(&sb->s_umount) [deadlock]
In freeze_go_sync() there is a gfs2_withdrawn() check that we can use to
make sure freeze_super() is not called in the error path, so add a
gfs2_withdraw_delayed() call when init_threads() fails.
Ref: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212231
Reported-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
1) gfs2_dinode_in() should *not* touch ->i_rdev on live inodes; even
"zero and immediately reread the same value from dinode" is broken -
have it overlap with ->release() of char device and you can get all
kinds of bogus behaviour.
2) mismatch on inode type on live inodes should be treated as fs
corruption rather than blindly setting ->i_mode.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Mostly just random fixes all over the map.
The only odd-one-out change is finally getting the rename of
BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS done. This should've been done with the
multipage bvec change, but it's been left.
Do it now to avoid hassles around changes piling up for the next merge
window.
Summary:
- NVMe pull request:
- one more quirk (Dmitry Monakhov)
- fix max_zone_append_sectors initialization (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- nvme-fc reset/create race fix (James Smart)
- fix status code on aborts/resets (Hannes Reinecke)
- fix the CSS check for ZNS namespaces (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fix a use after free in a debug printk in nvme-rdma (Lv Yunlong)
- Follow-up NVMe error fix for NULL 'id' (Christoph)
- Fixup for the bd_size_lock being IRQ safe, now that the offending
driver has been dropped (Damien).
- rsxx probe failure error return (Jia-Ju)
- umem probe failure error return (Wei)
- s390/dasd unbind fixes (Stefan)
- blk-cgroup stats summing fix (Xunlei)
- zone reset handling fix (Damien)
- Rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS (Christoph)
- Suppress uevent trigger for hidden devices (Daniel)
- Fix handling of discard on busy device (Jan)
- Fix stale cache issue with zone reset (Shin'ichiro)"
* tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: fix the nsid value to print in nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns
block: Discard page cache of zone reset target range
block: Suppress uevent for hidden device when removed
block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS
nvme-pci: add the DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES quirk for a Samsung PM1725a
nvme-rdma: Fix a use after free in nvmet_rdma_write_data_done
nvme-core: check ctrl css before setting up zns
nvme-fc: fix racing controller reset and create association
nvme-fc: return NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD when a command has been aborted
nvme-fc: set NVME_REQ_CANCELLED in nvme_fc_terminate_exchange()
nvme: add NVME_REQ_CANCELLED flag in nvme_cancel_request()
nvme: simplify error logic in nvme_validate_ns()
nvme: set max_zone_append_sectors nvme_revalidate_zones
block: rsxx: fix error return code of rsxx_pci_probe()
block: Fix REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling
umem: fix error return code in mm_pci_probe()
blk-cgroup: Fix the recursive blkg rwstat
s390/dasd: fix hanging IO request during DASD driver unbind
s390/dasd: fix hanging DASD driver unbind
block: Try to handle busy underlying device on discard
Patch fe3e397668 ("gfs2: Rework the log space allocation logic")
changed gfs2_log_flush to reserve a set of journal blocks in case no
transaction is active. However, gfs2_log_flush also gets called in
cases where we don't have an active journal, for example, for spectator
mounts. In that case, trying to reserve blocks would sleep forever, but
we want gfs2_log_flush to be a no-op instead.
Fixes: fe3e397668 ("gfs2: Rework the log space allocation logic")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function signal_our_withdraw referenced the journal
inode immediately. But corrupt file systems may have some invalid
journals, in which case our attempt to read it in will withdraw and the
resulting signal_our_withdraw would dereference the NULL value.
This patch adds a check to signal_our_withdraw so that if the journal
has not yet been initialized, it simply returns and does the old-style
withdraw.
Thanks, Andy Price, for his analysis.
Reported-by: syzbot+50a8a9cf8127f2c6f5df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 601ef0d52e ("gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch adds code to function trans_drain to remove drained
bd elements from the ail lists, if queued, before freeing the bd.
If we don't remove the bd from the ail, function ail_drain will
try to reference the bd after it has been freed by trans_drain.
Thanks to Andy Price for his analysis of the problem.
Reported-by: Andy Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
It fixes the following warning detected by coccinelle:
./fs/gfs2/super.c:592:5-10: Unneeded variable: "error". Return "0" on
line 628
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff pile - no common topic here"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
whack-a-mole: don't open-code iminor/imajor
9p: fix misuse of sscanf() in v9fs_stat2inode()
audit_alloc_mark(): don't open-code ERR_CAST()
fs/inode.c: make inode_init_always() initialize i_ino to 0
vfs: don't unnecessarily clone write access for writable fds
* Log space and revoke accounting rework to fix some failed asserts.
* Local resource group glock sharing for better local performance.
* Add support for version 1802 filesystems: trusted xattr support and
'-o rgrplvb' mounts by default.
* Actually synchronize on the inode glock's FREEING bit during withdraw
("gfs2: fix glock confusion in function signal_our_withdraw").
* Fix parallel recovery of multiple journals ("gfs2: keep bios separate
for each journal").
* Various other bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Log space and revoke accounting rework to fix some failed asserts.
- Local resource group glock sharing for better local performance.
- Add support for version 1802 filesystems: trusted xattr support and
'-o rgrplvb' mounts by default.
- Actually synchronize on the inode glock's FREEING bit during withdraw
("gfs2: fix glock confusion in function signal_our_withdraw").
- Fix parallel recovery of multiple journals ("gfs2: keep bios separate
for each journal").
- Various other bug fixes.
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (49 commits)
gfs2: Don't get stuck with I/O plugged in gfs2_ail1_flush
gfs2: Per-revoke accounting in transactions
gfs2: Rework the log space allocation logic
gfs2: Minor calc_reserved cleanup
gfs2: Use resource group glock sharing
gfs2: Allow node-wide exclusive glock sharing
gfs2: Add local resource group locking
gfs2: Add per-reservation reserved block accounting
gfs2: Rename rs_{free -> requested} and rd_{reserved -> requested}
gfs2: Check for active reservation in gfs2_release
gfs2: Don't search for unreserved space twice
gfs2: Only pass reservation down to gfs2_rbm_find
gfs2: Also reflect single-block allocations in rgd->rd_extfail_pt
gfs2: Recursive gfs2_quota_hold in gfs2_iomap_end
gfs2: Add trusted xattr support
gfs2: Enable rgrplvb for sb_fs_format 1802
gfs2: Don't skip dlm unlock if glock has an lvb
gfs2: Lock imbalance on error path in gfs2_recover_one
gfs2: Move function gfs2_ail_empty_tr
gfs2: Get rid of current_tail()
...
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdfhttps://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
1d7b902e28
In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
that port has been done correctly.
The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
mounts based on file descriptors only.
Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
path resolution.
While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.
With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
projects.
There is a simple tool available at
https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped
that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
decide to pull this in the following weeks:
Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
directory:
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: mnt/my-file
# owner: u1001
# group: u1001
user::rw-
user:u1001:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
# owner: ubuntu
# group: ubuntu
user::rw-
user:ubuntu:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--"
* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
xfs: support idmapped mounts
ext4: support idmapped mounts
fat: handle idmapped mounts
tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
fs: add mount_setattr()
fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
fs: split out functions to hold writers
namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ima: handle idmapped mounts
apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
exec: handle idmapped mounts
would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
...
In gfs2_ail1_flush, we're using I/O plugging to give the block layer a
better chance of merging I/O requests. If we're too aggressive here, we
can end up waiting on I/O to complete while still plugged. Fix that in
a way similar to writeback_sb_inodes, except that we can't use
blk_flush_plug because blk_flush_plug_list is not exported.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull lazytime updates from Jan Kara:
"Cleanups of the lazytime handling in the writeback code making rules
for calling ->dirty_inode() filesystem handlers saner"
* tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext4: simplify i_state checks in __ext4_update_other_inode_time()
gfs2: don't worry about I_DIRTY_TIME in gfs2_fsync()
fs: improve comments for writeback_single_inode()
fs: drop redundant check from __writeback_single_inode()
fs: clean up __mark_inode_dirty() a bit
fs: pass only I_DIRTY_INODE flags to ->dirty_inode
fs: don't call ->dirty_inode for lazytime timestamp updates
fat: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in fat_update_time()
fs: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in generic_update_time()
fs: correctly document the inode dirty flags
In the log, revokes are stored as a revoke descriptor (struct
gfs2_log_descriptor), followed by zero or more additional revoke blocks
(struct gfs2_meta_header). On filesystems with a blocksize of 4k, the
revoke descriptor contains up to 503 revokes, and the metadata blocks
contain up to 509 revokes each. We've so far been reserving space for
revokes in transactions in block granularity, so a lot more space than
necessary was being allocated and then released again.
This patch switches to assigning revokes to transactions individually
instead. Initially, space for the revoke descriptor is reserved and
handed out to transactions. When more revokes than that are reserved,
additional revoke blocks are added. When the log is flushed, the space
for the additional revoke blocks is released, but we keep the space for
the revoke descriptor block allocated.
Transactions may still reserve more revokes than they will actually need
in the end, but now we won't overshoot the target as much, and by only
returning the space for excess revokes at log flush time, we further
reduce the amount of contention between processes.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The current log space allocation logic is hard to understand or extend.
The principle it that when the log is flushed, we may or may not have a
transaction active that has space allocated in the log. To deal with
that, we set aside a magical number of blocks to be used in case we
don't have an active transaction. It isn't clear that the pool will
always be big enough. In addition, we can't return unused log space at
the end of a transaction, so the number of blocks allocated must exactly
match the number of blocks used.
Simplify this as follows:
* When transactions are allocated or merged, always reserve enough
blocks to flush the transaction (err on the safe side).
* In gfs2_log_flush, return any allocated blocks that haven't been used.
* Maintain a pool of spare blocks big enough to do one log flush, as
before.
* In gfs2_log_flush, when we have no active transaction, allocate a
suitable number of blocks. For that, use the spare pool when
called from logd, and leave the pool alone otherwise. This means
that when the log is almost full, logd will still be able to do one
more log flush, which will result in more log space becoming
available.
This will make the log space allocator code easier to work with in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch takes advantage of the new glock holder sharing feature for
resource groups. We have already introduced local resource group
locking in a previous patch, so competing accesses of local processes
are already under control.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Introduce a new LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE glock holder flag: when taking a
glock in LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE (EX) mode and with the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE flag
set, the exclusive lock is shared among all local processes who are
holding the glock in EX mode and have the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE flag set.
From the point of view of other nodes, the lock is still held
exclusively.
A future patch will start using this flag to improve performance with
rgrp sharing.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Prepare for treating resource group glocks as exclusive among nodes but
shared among all tasks running on a node: introduce another layer of
node-specific locking that the local tasks can use to coordinate their
accesses.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add a rs_reserved field to struct gfs2_blkreserv to keep track of the number of
blocks reserved by this particular reservation, and a rd_reserved field to
struct gfs2_rgrpd to keep track of the total number of reserved blocks in the
resource group. Those blocks are exclusively reserved, as opposed to the
rs_requested / rd_requested blocks which are tracked in the reservation tree
(rd_rstree) and which can be stolen if necessary.
When making a reservation with gfs2_inplace_reserve, rs_reserved is set to
somewhere between ap->min_target and ap->target depending on the number of free
blocks in the resource group. When allocating blocks with gfs2_alloc_blocks,
rs_reserved is decremented accordingly. Eventually, any reserved but not
consumed blocks are returned to the resource group by gfs2_inplace_release.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
We keep track of what we've so far been referring to as reservations in
rd_rstree: the nodes in that tree indicate where in a resource group we'd
like to allocate the next couple of blocks for a particular inode. Local
processes take those as hints, but they may still "steal" blocks from those
extents, so when actually allocating a block, we must double check in the
bitmap whether that block is actually still free. Likewise, other cluster
nodes may "steal" such blocks as well.
One of the following patches introduces resource group glock sharing, i.e.,
sharing of an exclusively locked resource group glock among local processes to
speed up allocations. To make that work, we'll need to keep track of how many
blocks we've actually reserved for each inode, so we end up with two different
kinds of reservations.
Distinguish these two kinds by referring to blocks which are reserved but may
still be "stolen" as "requested". This rename also makes it more obvious that
rs_requested and rd_requested are strongly related.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_release, check if the inode has an active reservation to avoid
unnecessary lock taking.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
If gfs2_inplace_reserve has chosen a resource group but it couldn't make a
reservation there, there are too many other reservations in that resource
group. In that case, don't even try to respect existing reservations in
gfs2_alloc_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Only pass the current reservation down to gfs2_rbm_find rather than the entire
inode; we don't need any of the other information.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pass a non-NULL minext to gfs2_rbm_find even for single-block allocations. In
gfs2_rbm_find, also set rgd->rd_extfail_pt when a single-block allocation
fails in a resource group: there is no reason for treating that case
differently. In gfs2_reservation_check_and_update, only check how many free
blocks we have if more than one block is requested; we already know there's at
least one free block.
In addition, when allocating N blocks fails in gfs2_rbm_find, we need to set
rd_extfail_pt to N - 1 rather than N: rd_extfail_pt defines the biggest
allocation that might still succeed.
Finally, reset rd_extfail_pt when updating the resource group statistics in
update_rgrp_lvb, as we already do in gfs2_rgrp_bh_get.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When starting an iomap write, gfs2_quota_lock_check -> gfs2_quota_lock
-> gfs2_quota_hold is called from gfs2_iomap_begin. At the end of the
write, before unlocking the quotas, punch_hole -> gfs2_quota_hold can be
called again in gfs2_iomap_end, which is incorrect and leads to a failed
assertion. Instead, move the call to gfs2_quota_unlock before the call
to punch_hole to fix that.
Fixes: 64bc06bb32 ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add support for an additional filesystem version (sb_fs_format = 1802).
When a filesystem with the new version is mounted, the filesystem
supports "trusted.*" xattrs.
In addition, version 1802 filesystems implement a form of forward
compatibility for xattrs: when xattrs with an unknown prefix (ea_type)
are found on a version 1802 filesystem, those attributes are not shown
by listxattr, and they are not accessible by getxattr, setxattr, or
removexattr.
This mechanism might turn out to be what we need in the future, but if
not, we can always bump the filesystem version and break compatibility
instead.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Turn on rgrplvb by default for sb_fs_format > 1801.
Mount options still have to override this so a new args field to
differentiate between 'off' and 'not specified' is added, and the new
default is applied only when it's not specified.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Patch fb6791d100 was designed to allow gfs2 to unmount quicker by
skipping the step where it tells dlm to unlock glocks in EX with lvbs.
This was done because when gfs2 unmounts a file system, it destroys the
dlm lockspace shortly after it destroys the glocks so it doesn't need to
unlock them all: the unlock is implied when the lockspace is destroyed
by dlm.
However, that patch introduced a use-after-free in dlm: as part of its
normal dlm_recoverd process, it can call ls_recovery to recover dead
locks. In so doing, it can call recover_rsbs which calls recover_lvb for
any mastered rsbs. Func recover_lvb runs through the list of lkbs queued
to the given rsb (if the glock is cached but unlocked, it will still be
queued to the lkb, but in NL--Unlocked--mode) and if it has an lvb,
copies it to the rsb, thus trying to preserve the lkb. However, when
gfs2 skips the dlm unlock step, it frees the glock and its lvb, which
means dlm's function recover_lvb references the now freed lvb pointer,
copying the freed lvb memory to the rsb.
This patch changes the check in gdlm_put_lock so that it calls
dlm_unlock for all glocks that contain an lvb pointer.
Fixes: fb6791d100 ("GFS2: skip dlm_unlock calls in unmount")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.8+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_recover_one, fix a sd_log_flush_lock imbalance when a recovery
pass fails.
Fixes: c9ebc4b737 ("gfs2: allow journal replay to hold sd_log_flush_lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Keep the current value of the updated log tail in the super block as
sb_log_flush_tail instead of computing it on the fly. This avoids
unnecessary sd_ail_lock taking and cleans up the code.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use a tighter bound for the number of blocks required by transactions in
gfs2_trans_begin: in the worst case, we'll have mixed data and metadata,
so we'll need a log desciptor for each type.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Wake up log waiters in gfs2_log_release when log space has actually become
available. This is a much better place for the wakeup than gfs2_logd.
Check if enough log space is immeditely available before anything else. If
there isn't, use io_wait_event to wait instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit 588bff95c9 added gfs2_write_log_header() and started using it in
clean_journal(), with an additional call to log_flush_wait() at the end of
gfs2_write_log_header() which is unnecessary for clean_journal(). Move
that call out of gfs2_write_log_header() to restore the previous behavior.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Move the read locking of sd_log_flush_lock from gfs2_log_reserve to
gfs2_trans_begin, and its unlocking from gfs2_log_release to
gfs2_trans_end. Use gfs2_log_release in two places in which it was open
coded before.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This counter and the associated wait queue are only used so that
gfs2_make_fs_ro can efficiently wait for all pending log space
allocations to fail after setting the filesystem to read-only. This
comes at the cost of waking up that wait queue very frequently.
Instead, when gfs2_log_reserve fails because the filesystem has become
read-only, Wake up sd_log_waitq. In gfs2_make_fs_ro, set the file
system read-only and then wait until all the log space has been
released. Give up and report the problem after a while. With that,
sd_reserving_log and sd_reserving_log_wait can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Replace the TR_ALLOCED flag by its inverse, TR_ONSTACK: that way, the flag only
needs to be set in the exceptional case of on-stack transactions. Split off
__gfs2_trans_begin from gfs2_trans_begin and use it to replace the open-coded
version in gfs2_ail_empty_gl.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit 2e60d7683c ("GFS2: update freeze code to use freeze/thaw_super
on all nodes") optimized away the sb_start_intwrite ... sb_end_intwrite
protection for the on-stack transactions in gfs2_ail_empty_gl with no
explanation. I can't think of a valid reason for doing that, so revert
that change. This simplifies the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The recovery func can recover multiple journals, but they were all using
the same bio. This resulted in use-after-free related to sdp->sd_log_bio.
This patch moves the variable to the journal descriptor, jd, so that
every recovery can operate on its own bio. And hopefully we never run out.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
If go_free is defined, function signal_our_withdraw is supposed to
synchronize on the GLF_FREEING flag of the inode glock, but it
accidentally does that on the live glock. Fix that and disambiguate
the glock variables.
Fixes: 601ef0d52e ("gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 428fd95d85.
Patch 428fd95d85b2 added a call to log_flush_wait to function
gfs2_log_flush. Then gfs2_log_flush calls log_write_header which submits
a write request with the REQ_PREFLUSH flag which also forces it to wait.
This patch removes the unnecessary call to log_flush_wait.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
