Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
1) Fix broken listing of set elements when table has an owner.
2) Fix conntrack refcount leak in ctnetlink with related conntrack
entries, from Hangyu Hua.
3) Fix use-after-free/double-free in ctnetlink conntrack insert path,
from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix ip6t_rpfilter with VRF, from Phil Sutter.
5) Fix use-after-free in ebtables reported by syzbot, also from Florian.
6) Use skb->len in xt_length to deal with IPv6 jumbo packets,
from Xin Long.
7) Fix NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID with ctnetlink, from Florian Westphal.
8) Fix memleak in {ip_,ip6_,arp_}tables in ENOMEM error case,
from Pavel Tikhomirov.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: x_tables: fix percpu counter block leak on error path when creating new netns
netfilter: ctnetlink: make event listener tracking global
netfilter: xt_length: use skb len to match in length_mt6
netfilter: ebtables: fix table blob use-after-free
netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: Fix regression with VRF interfaces
netfilter: conntrack: fix rmmod double-free race
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix possible refcount leak in ctnetlink_create_conntrack()
netfilter: nf_tables: allow to fetch set elements when table has an owner
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222092137.88637-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We are not allowed to return an error at this point.
Looking at the code it looks like ret is always 0 at this
point, but its not.
t = find_table_lock(net, repl->name, &ret, &ebt_mutex);
... this can return a valid table, with ret != 0.
This bug causes update of table->private with the new
blob, but then frees the blob right away in the caller.
Syzbot report:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in __ebt_unregister_table+0xc00/0xcd0 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1168
Read of size 4 at addr ffffc90005425000 by task kworker/u4:4/74
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
Call Trace:
kasan_report+0xbf/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:517
__ebt_unregister_table+0xc00/0xcd0 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1168
ebt_unregister_table+0x35/0x40 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1372
ops_exit_list+0xb0/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:169
cleanup_net+0x4ee/0xb10 net/core/net_namespace.c:613
...
ip(6)tables appears to be ok (ret should be 0 at this point) but make
this more obvious.
Fixes: c58dd2dd44 ("netfilter: Can't fail and free after table replacement")
Reported-by: syzbot+f61594de72d6705aea03@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.
Take advantage of this to constify the structure definition to prevent
modification at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Future patches are going to move parts of the bridge MDB code to the
common rtnetlink code in preparation for VXLAN MDB support. To
facilitate code sharing between both drivers, move the validation of the
top level attributes in RTM_{NEW,DEL}MDB messages to a policy that will
eventually be moved to the rtnetlink code.
Use 'NLA_NESTED' for 'MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS' instead of
NLA_POLICY_NESTED() as this attribute is going to be validated using
different policies in the underlying drivers.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The purpose of the sequence generation counter in the netlink callback
is to identify if a multipart dump is consistent or not by calling
nl_dump_check_consistent() whenever a message is generated.
The function is not invoked by the MDB code, rendering the sequence
generation counter assignment pointless. Remove it.
Note that even if the function was invoked, we still could not
accurately determine if the dump is consistent or not, as there is no
sequence generation counter for MDB entries, unlike nexthop objects, for
example.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
'MDB_PG_FLAGS_PERMANENT' and 'MDB_PERMANENT' happen to have the same
value, but the latter is uAPI and cannot change, so use it when dumping
an MDB entry.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The previous patch added accounting for number of MDB entries per port and
per port-VLAN, and the logic to verify that these values stay within
configured bounds. However it didn't provide means to actually configure
those bounds or read the occupancy. This patch does that.
Two new netlink attributes are added for the MDB occupancy:
IFLA_BRPORT_MCAST_N_GROUPS for the per-port occupancy and
BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_N_GROUPS for the per-port-VLAN occupancy.
And another two for the maximum number of MDB entries:
IFLA_BRPORT_MCAST_MAX_GROUPS for the per-port maximum, and
BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_MAX_GROUPS for the per-port-VLAN one.
Note that the two new IFLA_BRPORT_ attributes prompt bumping of
RTNL_SLAVE_MAX_TYPE to size the slave attribute tables large enough.
The new attributes are used like this:
# ip link add name br up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 \
mcast_vlan_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1
# ip link set dev v1 master br
# bridge vlan add dev v1 vid 2
# bridge vlan set dev v1 vid 1 mcast_max_groups 1
# bridge mdb add dev br port v1 grp 230.1.2.3 temp vid 1
# bridge mdb add dev br port v1 grp 230.1.2.4 temp vid 1
Error: bridge: Port-VLAN is already in 1 groups, and mcast_max_groups=1.
# bridge link set dev v1 mcast_max_groups 1
# bridge mdb add dev br port v1 grp 230.1.2.3 temp vid 2
Error: bridge: Port is already in 1 groups, and mcast_max_groups=1.
# bridge -d link show
5: v1@v2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 master br [...]
[...] mcast_n_groups 1 mcast_max_groups 1
# bridge -d vlan show
port vlan-id
br 1 PVID Egress Untagged
state forwarding mcast_router 1
v1 1 PVID Egress Untagged
[...] mcast_n_groups 1 mcast_max_groups 1
2
[...] mcast_n_groups 0 mcast_max_groups 0
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The MDB maintained by the bridge is limited. When the bridge is configured
for IGMP / MLD snooping, a buggy or malicious client can easily exhaust its
capacity. In SW datapath, the capacity is configurable through the
IFLA_BR_MCAST_HASH_MAX parameter, but ultimately is finite. Obviously a
similar limit exists in the HW datapath for purposes of offloading.
In order to prevent the issue of unilateral exhaustion of MDB resources,
introduce two parameters in each of two contexts:
- Per-port and per-port-VLAN number of MDB entries that the port
is member in.
- Per-port and (when BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED is enabled)
per-port-VLAN maximum permitted number of MDB entries, or 0 for
no limit.
The per-port multicast context is used for tracking of MDB entries for the
port as a whole. This is available for all bridges.
The per-port-VLAN multicast context is then only available on
VLAN-filtering bridges on VLANs that have multicast snooping on.
With these changes in place, it will be possible to configure MDB limit for
bridge as a whole, or any one port as a whole, or any single port-VLAN.
Note that unlike the global limit, exhaustion of the per-port and
per-port-VLAN maximums does not cause disablement of multicast snooping.
It is also permitted to configure the local limit larger than hash_max,
even though that is not useful.
In this patch, introduce only the accounting for number of entries, and the
max field itself, but not the means to toggle the max. The next patch
introduces the netlink APIs to toggle and read the values.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function is getting more to clean up in the following patches.
Structuring the cleanups in one labeled block will allow reusing the same
cleanup from several places.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since cleaning up the effects of br_multicast_new_port_group() just
consists of delisting and freeing the memory, the function
br_mdb_add_group_star_g() inlines the corresponding code. In the following
patches, number of per-port and per-port-VLAN MDB entries is going to be
maintained, and that counter will have to be updated. Because that logic
is going to be hidden in the br_multicast module, introduce a new hook
intended to again remove a newly-created group.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that br_multicast_new_port_group() takes an extack argument, move
setting the extack there. The downside is that the error messages end
up being less specific (the function cannot distinguish between (S,G)
and (*,G) groups). However, the alternative is to check in the caller
whether the callee set the extack, and if it didn't, set it. But that
is only done when the callee is not exactly known. (E.g. in case of a
notifier invocation.)
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make it possible to set an extack in br_multicast_new_port_group().
Eventually, this function will check for per-port and per-port-vlan
MDB maximums, and will use the extack to communicate the reason for
the bounce.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make any attributes newly-added to br_port_policy or vlan_tunnel_policy
parsed strictly, to prevent userspace from passing garbage. Note that this
patchset only touches the former policy. The latter was adjusted for
completeness' sake. There do not appear to be other _deprecated calls
with non-NULL policies.
Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In netdev common pattern, extack pointer is forwarded to the drivers
to be filled with error message. However, the caller can easily
overwrite the filled message.
Instead of adding multiple "if (!extack->_msg)" checks before any
NL_SET_ERR_MSG() call, which appears after call to the driver, let's
add new macro to common code.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y9Irgrgf3uxOjwUm@unreal
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6993fac557a40a1973dfa0095107c3d03d40bec1.1675171790.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These 3 places in bridge netfilter are called on RX path after GRO
and IPv4 TCP GSO packets may come through, so replace iph tot_len
accessing with skb_ip_totlen() in there.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When using a xfrm interface in a bridged setup (the outgoing device is
bridged), the incoming packets in the xfrm interface are only tracked
in the outgoing direction.
$ brctl show
bridge name interfaces
br_eth1 eth1
$ conntrack -L
tcp 115 SYN_SENT src=192... dst=192... [UNREPLIED] ...
If br_netfilter is enabled, the first (encrypted) packet is received onR
eth1, conntrack hooks are called from br_netfilter emulation which
allocates nf_bridge info for this skb.
If the packet is for local machine, skb gets passed up the ip stack.
The skb passes through ip prerouting a second time. br_netfilter
ip_sabotage_in supresses the re-invocation of the hooks.
After this, skb gets decrypted in xfrm layer and appears in
network stack a second time (after decryption).
Then, ip_sabotage_in is called again and suppresses netfilter
hook invocation, even though the bridge layer never called them
for the plaintext incarnation of the packet.
Free the bridge info after the first suppression to avoid this.
I was unable to figure out where the regression comes from, as far as i
can see br_netfilter always had this problem; i did not expect that skb
is looped again with different headers.
Fixes: c4b0e771f9 ("netfilter: avoid using skb->nf_bridge directly")
Reported-and-tested-by: Wolfgang Nothdurft <wolfgang@linogate.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Due to several bugs caused by timers being re-armed after they are
shutdown and just before they are freed, a new state of timers was added
called "shutdown". After a timer is set to this state, then it can no
longer be re-armed.
The following script was run to find all the trivial locations where
del_timer() or del_timer_sync() is called in the same function that the
object holding the timer is freed. It also ignores any locations where
the timer->function is modified between the del_timer*() and the free(),
as that is not considered a "trivial" case.
This was created by using a coccinelle script and the following
commands:
$ cat timer.cocci
@@
expression ptr, slab;
identifier timer, rfield;
@@
(
- del_timer(&ptr->timer);
+ timer_shutdown(&ptr->timer);
|
- del_timer_sync(&ptr->timer);
+ timer_shutdown_sync(&ptr->timer);
)
... when strict
when != ptr->timer
(
kfree_rcu(ptr, rfield);
|
kmem_cache_free(slab, ptr);
|
kfree(ptr);
)
$ spatch timer.cocci . > /tmp/t.patch
$ patch -p1 < /tmp/t.patch
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221123201306.823305113@linutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [ LED ]
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> [ wireless ]
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [ networking ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass in
a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be used
no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem from
having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject, objects
as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver core in
this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of paths
where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so marking
them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml with
different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version we
have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of subsystem
maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with no
problems, OTHER than some merge issues with other trees that should be
obvious when you hit them (block tree deletes a driver that this tree
modifies, iommufd tree modifies code that this tree also touches). If
there are merge problems with these trees, please let me know.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass
in a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be
used no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem
from having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject,
objects as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver
core in this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of
paths where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so
marking them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object
rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml
with different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version
we have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of
subsystem maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with
no problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (58 commits)
device property: Fix documentation for fwnode_get_next_parent()
firmware_loader: fix up to_fw_sysfs() to preserve const
usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const()
device.h: move kobj_to_dev() to use container_of_const()
container_of: add container_of_const() that preserves const-ness of the pointer
driver core: fix up missed drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up missed scsi/cxlflash class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up some missing class.devnode() conversions.
driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const *
driver core: make struct class.dev_uevent() take a const *
cacheinfo: Remove of_node_put() for fw_token
device property: Add a blank line in Kconfig of tests
device property: Rename goto label to be more precise
device property: Move PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL() a bit down
device property: Get rid of __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_EL*SIZE*()
kernfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings and multiple typos
driver core: pass a const * into of_device_uevent()
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make name() callback take a const *
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make filter() callback take a const *
kobject: make kobject_namespace take a const *
...
Now that user space can specify additional attributes of port group
entries such as filter mode and source list, it makes sense to allow
user space to atomically modify these attributes by replacing entries
instead of forcing user space to delete the entries and add them back.
Replace MDB port group entries when the 'NLM_F_REPLACE' flag is
specified in the netlink message header.
When a (*, G) entry is replaced, update the following attributes: Source
list, state, filter mode, protocol and flags. If the entry is temporary
and in EXCLUDE mode, reset the group timer to the group membership
interval. If the entry is temporary and in INCLUDE mode, reset the
source timers of associated sources to the group membership interval.
Examples:
# bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent source_list 192.0.2.1,192.0.2.2 filter_mode include
# bridge -d -s mdb show
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.2 permanent filter_mode include proto static 0.00
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto static 0.00
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode include source_list 192.0.2.2/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto static 0.00
# bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent source_list 192.0.2.1,192.0.2.3 filter_mode exclude proto zebra
# bridge -d -s mdb show
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.3 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra blocked 0.00
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra blocked 0.00
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode exclude source_list 192.0.2.3/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto zebra 0.00
# bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 temp source_list 192.0.2.4,192.0.2.3 filter_mode include proto bgp
# bridge -d -s mdb show
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.4 temp filter_mode include proto bgp 0.00
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.3 temp filter_mode include proto bgp 0.00
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 temp filter_mode include source_list 192.0.2.4/259.44,192.0.2.3/259.44 proto bgp 0.00
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add the 'MDBE_ATTR_RTPORT' attribute to allow user space to specify the
routing protocol of the MDB port group entry. Enforce a minimum value of
'RTPROT_STATIC' to prevent user space from using protocol values that
should only be set by the kernel (e.g., 'RTPROT_KERNEL'). Maintain
backward compatibility by defaulting to 'RTPROT_STATIC'.
The protocol is already visible to user space in RTM_NEWMDB responses
and notifications via the 'MDBA_MDB_EATTR_RTPROT' attribute.
The routing protocol allows a routing daemon to distinguish between
entries configured by it and those configured by the administrator. Once
MDB flush is supported, the protocol can be used as a criterion
according to which the flush is performed.
Examples:
# bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent proto kernel
Error: integer out of range.
# bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent proto static
# bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent proto zebra
# bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 permanent source_list 198.51.100.1,198.51.100.2 filter_mode include proto 250
# bridge -d mdb show
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 src 198.51.100.2 permanent filter_mode include proto 250
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 src 198.51.100.1 permanent filter_mode include proto 250
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 permanent filter_mode include source_list 198.51.100.2/0.00,198.51.100.1/0.00 proto 250
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra
dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode exclude proto static
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add new netlink attributes to the RTM_NEWMDB request that allow user
space to add (*, G) with a source list and filter mode.
The RTM_NEWMDB message can already dump such entries (created by the
kernel) so there is no need to add dump support. However, the message
contains a different set of attributes depending if it is a request or a
response. The naming and structure of the new attributes try to follow
the existing ones used in the response.
Request:
[ struct nlmsghdr ]
[ struct br_port_msg ]
[ MDBA_SET_ENTRY ]
struct br_mdb_entry
[ MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS ]
[ MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE ]
struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
[ MDBE_ATTR_SRC_LIST ] // new
[ MDBE_SRC_LIST_ENTRY ]
[ MDBE_SRCATTR_ADDRESS ]
struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
[ ...]
[ MDBE_ATTR_GROUP_MODE ] // new
u8
Response:
[ struct nlmsghdr ]
[ struct br_port_msg ]
[ MDBA_MDB ]
[ MDBA_MDB_ENTRY ]
[ MDBA_MDB_ENTRY_INFO ]
struct br_mdb_entry
[ MDBA_MDB_EATTR_TIMER ]
u32
[ MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SOURCE ]
struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
[ MDBA_MDB_EATTR_RTPROT ]
u8
[ MDBA_MDB_EATTR_SRC_LIST ]
[ MDBA_MDB_SRCLIST_ENTRY ]
[ MDBA_MDB_SRCATTR_ADDRESS ]
struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
[ MDBA_MDB_SRCATTR_TIMER ]
u8
[...]
[ MDBA_MDB_EATTR_GROUP_MODE ]
u8
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In preparation for allowing user space to add (*, G) entries with a
source list and associated filter mode, add the necessary plumbing to
handle such requests.
Extend the MDB configuration structure with a currently empty source
array and filter mode that is currently hard coded to EXCLUDE.
Add the source entries and the corresponding (S, G) entries before
making the new (*, G) port group entry visible to the data path.
Handle the creation of each source entry in a similar fashion to how it
is created from the data path in response to received Membership
Reports: Create the source entry, arm the source timer (if needed), add
a corresponding (S, G) forwarding entry and finally mark the source
entry as installed (by user space).
Add the (S, G) entry by populating an MDB configuration structure and
calling br_mdb_add_group_sg() as if a new entry is created by user
space, with the sole difference that the 'src_entry' field is set to
make sure that the group timer of such entries is never armed.
Note that it is not currently possible to add more than 32 source
entries to a port group entry. If this proves to be a problem we can
either increase 'PG_SRC_ENT_LIMIT' or avoid forcing a limit on entries
created by user space.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
User space will soon be able to install a (*, G) with a source list,
prompting the creation of a (S, G) entry for each source.
In this case, the group timer of the (S, G) entry should never be set.
Solve this by adding a new field to the MDB configuration structure that
denotes whether the (S, G) corresponds to a source or not.
The field will be set in a subsequent patch where br_mdb_add_group_sg()
is called in order to create a (S, G) entry for each user provided
source.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are a few places where the bridge driver differentiates between
(S, G) entries installed by the kernel (in response to Membership
Reports) and those installed by user space. One of them is when deleting
an (S, G) entry corresponding to a source entry that is being deleted.
While user space cannot currently add a source entry to a (*, G), it can
add an (S, G) entry that later corresponds to a source entry created by
the reception of a Membership Report. If this source entry is later
deleted because its source timer expired or because the (*, G) entry is
being deleted, the bridge driver will not delete the corresponding (S,
G) entry if it was added by user space as permanent.
This is going to be a problem when the ability to install a (*, G) with
a source list is exposed to user space. In this case, when user space
installs the (*, G) as permanent, then all the (S, G) entries
corresponding to its source list will also be installed as permanent.
When user space deletes the (*, G), all the source entries will be
deleted and the expectation is that the corresponding (S, G) entries
will be deleted as well.
Solve this by introducing a new source entry flag denoting that the
entry was installed by user space. When the entry is deleted, delete the
corresponding (S, G) entry even if it was installed by user space as
permanent, as the flag tells us that it was installed in response to the
source entry being created.
The flag will be set in a subsequent patch where source entries are
created in response to user requests.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Expose __br_multicast_del_group_src() which is symmetric to
br_multicast_new_group_src() and does not remove the installed {S, G}
forwarding entry, unlike br_multicast_del_group_src().
The function will be used in the error path when user space was able to
add a new source entry, but failed to install a corresponding forwarding
entry.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, new group source entries are only created in response to
received Membership Reports. Subsequent patches are going to allow user
space to install (*, G) entries with a source list.
As a preparatory step, expose br_multicast_new_group_src() so that it
could later be invoked from the MDB code (i.e., br_mdb.c) that handles
RTM_NEWMDB messages.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Subsequent patches will add memory allocations in br_mdb_config_init()
as the MDB configuration structure will include a linked list of source
entries. This memory will need to be freed regardless if br_mdb_add()
succeeded or failed.
As a preparation for this change, add a centralized error path where the
memory will be freed.
Note that br_mdb_del() already has one error path and therefore does not
require any changes.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Subsequent patches are going to add additional validation functions and
netlink policies. Some of these functions will need to perform parsing
using nla_parse_nested() and the new policies.
In order to keep all the policies next to each other, move the current
policy to before the validation functions.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the bridge is using IGMP version 3 or MLD version 2, it handles the
addition of (*, G) and (S, G) entries differently.
When a new (S, G) port group entry is added, all the (*, G) EXCLUDE
ports need to be added to the port group of the new entry. Similarly,
when a new (*, G) EXCLUDE port group entry is added, the port needs to
be added to the port group of all the matching (S, G) entries.
Subsequent patches will create more differences between both entry
types. Namely, filter mode and source list can only be specified for (*,
G) entries.
Given the current and future differences between both entry types,
handle the addition of each entry type in a different function, thereby
avoiding the creation of one complex function.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, the filter mode (i.e., INCLUDE / EXCLUDE) of MDB entries
cannot be set from user space. Instead, it is set by the kernel
according to the entry type: (*, G) entries are treated as EXCLUDE and
(S, G) entries are treated as INCLUDE. This allows the kernel to derive
the entry type from its filter mode.
Subsequent patches will allow user space to set the filter mode of (*,
G) entries, making the current assumption incorrect.
As a preparation, remove the current assumption and instead determine
the entry type from its key, which is a more direct way.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
1) Incorrect error check in nft_expr_inner_parse(), from Dan Carpenter.
2) Add DATA_SENT state to SCTP connection tracking helper, from
Sriram Yagnaraman.
3) Consolidate nf_confirm for ipv4 and ipv6, from Florian Westphal.
4) Add bitmask support for ipset, from Vishwanath Pai.
5) Handle icmpv6 redirects as RELATED, from Florian Westphal.
6) Add WARN_ON_ONCE() to impossible case in flowtable datapath,
from Li Qiong.
7) A large batch of IPVS updates to replace timer-based estimators by
kthreads to scale up wrt. CPUs and workload (millions of estimators).
Julian Anastasov says:
This patchset implements stats estimation in kthread context.
It replaces the code that runs on single CPU in timer context every 2
seconds and causing latency splats as shown in reports [1], [2], [3].
The solution targets setups with thousands of IPVS services,
destinations and multi-CPU boxes.
Spread the estimation on multiple (configured) CPUs and multiple
time slots (timer ticks) by using multiple chains organized under RCU
rules. When stats are not needed, it is recommended to use
run_estimation=0 as already implemented before this change.
RCU Locking:
- As stats are now RCU-locked, tot_stats, svc and dest which
hold estimator structures are now always freed from RCU
callback. This ensures RCU grace period after the
ip_vs_stop_estimator() call.
Kthread data:
- every kthread works over its own data structure and all
such structures are attached to array. For now we limit
kthreads depending on the number of CPUs.
- even while there can be a kthread structure, its task
may not be running, eg. before first service is added or
while the sysctl var is set to an empty cpulist or
when run_estimation is set to 0 to disable the estimation.
- the allocated kthread context may grow from 1 to 50
allocated structures for timer ticks which saves memory for
setups with small number of estimators
- a task and its structure may be released if all
estimators are unlinked from its chains, leaving the
slot in the array empty
- every kthread data structure allows limited number
of estimators. Kthread 0 is also used to initially
calculate the max number of estimators to allow in every
chain considering a sub-100 microsecond cond_resched
rate. This number can be from 1 to hundreds.
- kthread 0 has an additional job of optimizing the
adding of estimators: they are first added in
temp list (est_temp_list) and later kthread 0
distributes them to other kthreads. The optimization
is based on the fact that newly added estimator
should be estimated after 2 seconds, so we have the
time to offload the adding to chain from controlling
process to kthread 0.
- to add new estimators we use the last added kthread
context (est_add_ktid). The new estimators are linked to
the chains just before the estimated one, based on add_row.
This ensures their estimation will start after 2 seconds.
If estimators are added in bursts, common case if all
services and dests are initially configured, we may
spread the estimators to more chains and as result,
reducing the initial delay below 2 seconds.
Many thanks to Jiri Wiesner for his valuable comments
and for spending a lot of time reviewing and testing
the changes on different platforms with 48-256 CPUs and
1-8 NUMA nodes under different cpufreq governors.
The new IPVS estimators do not use workqueue infrastructure
because:
- The estimation can take long time when using multiple IPVS rules (eg.
millions estimator structures) and especially when box has multiple
CPUs due to the for_each_possible_cpu usage that expects packets from
any CPU. With est_nice sysctl we have more control how to prioritize the
estimation kthreads compared to other processes/kthreads that have
latency requirements (such as servers). As a benefit, we can see these
kthreads in top and decide if we will need some further control to limit
their CPU usage (max number of structure to estimate per kthread).
- with kthreads we run code that is read-mostly, no write/lock
operations to process the estimators in 2-second intervals.
- work items are one-shot: as estimators are processed every
2 seconds, they need to be re-added every time. This again
loads the timers (add_timer) if we use delayed works, as there are
no kthreads to do the timings.
[1] Report from Yunhong Jiang:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/D25792C1-1B89-45DE-9F10-EC350DC04ADC@gmail.com/
[2] https://marc.info/?l=linux-virtual-server&m=159679809118027&w=2
[3] Report from Dust:
https://archive.linuxvirtualserver.org/html/lvs-devel/2020-12/msg00000.html
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
ipvs: run_estimation should control the kthread tasks
ipvs: add est_cpulist and est_nice sysctl vars
ipvs: use kthreads for stats estimation
ipvs: use u64_stats_t for the per-cpu counters
ipvs: use common functions for stats allocation
ipvs: add rcu protection to stats
netfilter: flowtable: add a 'default' case to flowtable datapath
netfilter: conntrack: set icmpv6 redirects as RELATED
netfilter: ipset: Add support for new bitmask parameter
netfilter: conntrack: merge ipv4+ipv6 confirm functions
netfilter: conntrack: add sctp DATA_SENT state
netfilter: nft_inner: fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221211101204.1751-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The 'group' argument is not modified, so mark it as 'const'. It will
allow us to constify arguments of the callers of this function in future
patches.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Drop the first three arguments and instead extract them from the MDB
configuration structure.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The checks only require information parsed from the RTM_NEWMDB netlink
message and do not rely on any state stored in the bridge driver.
Therefore, there is no need to perform the checks in the critical
section under the multicast lock.
Move the checks out of the critical section.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The parsing of the netlink messages and the validity checks are now
performed in br_mdb_config_init() so we can remove br_mdb_parse().
This finally allows us to stop passing netlink attributes deep in the
MDB control path and only use the MDB configuration structure.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The MDB group key (i.e., {source, destination, protocol, VID}) is
currently determined under the multicast lock from the netlink
attributes. Instead, use the group key from the MDB configuration
structure that was prepared before acquiring the lock.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As an intermediate step towards only using the new MDB configuration
structure, pass it further in the control path instead of passing
individual attributes.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The MDB configuration structure (i.e., struct br_mdb_config) now
includes all the necessary information from the parsed RTM_{NEW,DEL}MDB
netlink messages, so use it.
This will later allow us to delete the calls to br_mdb_parse() from
br_mdb_add() and br_mdb_del().
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These checks are now redundant as they are performed by
br_mdb_config_init() while parsing the RTM_{NEW,DEL}MDB messages.
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Netlink attributes are currently passed deep in the MDB creation call
chain, making it difficult to add new attributes. In addition, some
validity checks are performed under the multicast lock although they can
be performed before it is ever acquired.
As a first step towards solving these issues, parse the RTM_{NEW,DEL}MDB
messages into a configuration structure, relieving other functions from
the need to handle raw netlink attributes.
Subsequent patches will convert the MDB code to use this configuration
structure.
This is consistent with how other rtnetlink objects are handled, such as
routes and nexthops.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
No need to have distinct functions. After merge, ipv6 can avoid
protooff computation if the connection neither needs sequence adjustment
nor helper invocation -- this is the normal case.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The call, kobject_get_ownership(), does not modify the kobject passed
into it, so make it const. This propagates down into the kobj_type
function callbacks so make the kobject passed into them also const,
ensuring that nothing in the kobject is being changed here.
This helps make it more obvious what calls and callbacks do, and do not,
modify structures passed to them.
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121094649.1556002-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The bridge driver can offload VLANs to the underlying hardware either
via switchdev or the 8021q driver. When the former is used, the VLAN is
marked in the bridge driver with the 'BR_VLFLAG_ADDED_BY_SWITCHDEV'
private flag.
To avoid the memory leaks mentioned in the cited commit, the bridge
driver will try to delete a VLAN via the 8021q driver if the VLAN is not
marked with the previously mentioned flag.
When the VLAN protocol of the bridge changes, switchdev drivers are
notified via the 'SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_PROTOCOL' attribute, but
the 8021q driver is also called to add the existing VLANs with the new
protocol and delete them with the old protocol.
In case the VLANs were offloaded via switchdev, the above behavior is
both redundant and buggy. Redundant because the VLANs are already
programmed in hardware and drivers that support VLAN protocol change
(currently only mlx5) change the protocol upon the switchdev attribute
notification. Buggy because the 8021q driver is called despite these
VLANs being marked with 'BR_VLFLAG_ADDED_BY_SWITCHDEV'. This leads to
memory leaks [1] when the VLANs are deleted.
Fix by not calling the 8021q driver for VLANs that were already
programmed via switchdev.
[1]
unreferenced object 0xffff8881f6771200 (size 256):
comm "ip", pid 446855, jiffies 4298238841 (age 55.240s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 7f 0e 83 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000012819ac>] vlan_vid_add+0x437/0x750
[<00000000f2281fad>] __br_vlan_set_proto+0x289/0x920
[<000000000632b56f>] br_changelink+0x3d6/0x13f0
[<0000000089d25f04>] __rtnl_newlink+0x8ae/0x14c0
[<00000000f6276baf>] rtnl_newlink+0x5f/0x90
[<00000000746dc902>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x336/0xa00
[<000000001c2241c0>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x11d/0x340
[<0000000010588814>] netlink_unicast+0x438/0x710
[<00000000e1a4cd5c>] netlink_sendmsg+0x788/0xc40
[<00000000e8992d4e>] sock_sendmsg+0xb0/0xe0
[<00000000621b8f91>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x4ff/0x6d0
[<000000000ea26996>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x12e/0x1b0
[<00000000684f7e25>] __sys_sendmsg+0xab/0x130
[<000000004538b104>] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[<0000000091ed9678>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Fixes: 279737939a ("net: bridge: Fix VLANs memory leak")
Reported-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114084509.860831-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
No changes in generated code.
Reported-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110085422.521059-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reflect the 'BR_PORT_MAB' flag to device drivers so that:
* Drivers that support MAB could act upon the flag being toggled.
* Drivers that do not support MAB will prevent MAB from being enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the bridge is offloaded to hardware, FDB entries are learned and
aged-out by the hardware. Some device drivers synchronize the hardware
and software FDBs by generating switchdev events towards the bridge.
When a port is locked, the hardware must not learn autonomously, as
otherwise any host will blindly gain authorization. Instead, the
hardware should generate events regarding hosts that are trying to gain
authorization and their MAC addresses should be notified by the device
driver as locked FDB entries towards the bridge driver.
Allow device drivers to notify the bridge driver about such entries by
extending the 'switchdev_notifier_fdb_info' structure with the 'locked'
bit. The bit can only be set by device drivers and not by the bridge
driver.
Prevent a locked entry from being installed if MAB is not enabled on the
bridge port.
If an entry already exists in the bridge driver, reject the locked entry
if the current entry does not have the "locked" flag set or if it points
to a different port. The same semantics are implemented in the software
data path.
Signed-off-by: Hans J. Schultz <netdev@kapio-technology.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, FDB entries that are notified to the bridge via
'SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE' are always marked as offloaded. With MAB
enabled, this will no longer be universally true. Device drivers will
report locked FDB entries to the bridge to let it know that the
corresponding hosts required authorization, but it does not mean that
these entries are necessarily programmed in the underlying hardware.
Solve this by determining the offload indication based of the
'offloaded' bit in the FDB notification.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Hosts that support 802.1X authentication are able to authenticate
themselves by exchanging EAPOL frames with an authenticator (Ethernet
bridge, in this case) and an authentication server. Access to the
network is only granted by the authenticator to successfully
authenticated hosts.
The above is implemented in the bridge using the "locked" bridge port
option. When enabled, link-local frames (e.g., EAPOL) can be locally
received by the bridge, but all other frames are dropped unless the host
is authenticated. That is, unless the user space control plane installed
an FDB entry according to which the source address of the frame is
located behind the locked ingress port. The entry can be dynamic, in
which case learning needs to be enabled so that the entry will be
refreshed by incoming traffic.
There are deployments in which not all the devices connected to the
authenticator (the bridge) support 802.1X. Such devices can include
printers and cameras. One option to support such deployments is to
unlock the bridge ports connecting these devices, but a slightly more
secure option is to use MAB. When MAB is enabled, the MAC address of the
connected device is used as the user name and password for the
authentication.
For MAB to work, the user space control plane needs to be notified about
MAC addresses that are trying to gain access so that they will be
compared against an allow list. This can be implemented via the regular
learning process with the sole difference that learned FDB entries are
installed with a new "locked" flag indicating that the entry cannot be
used to authenticate the device. The flag cannot be set by user space,
but user space can clear the flag by replacing the entry, thereby
authenticating the device.
Locked FDB entries implement the following semantics with regards to
roaming, aging and forwarding:
1. Roaming: Locked FDB entries can roam to unlocked (authorized) ports,
in which case the "locked" flag is cleared. FDB entries cannot roam
to locked ports regardless of MAB being enabled or not. Therefore,
locked FDB entries are only created if an FDB entry with the given {MAC,
VID} does not already exist. This behavior prevents unauthenticated
devices from disrupting traffic destined to already authenticated
devices.
2. Aging: Locked FDB entries age and refresh by incoming traffic like
regular entries.
3. Forwarding: Locked FDB entries forward traffic like regular entries.
If user space detects an unauthorized MAC behind a locked port and
wishes to prevent traffic with this MAC DA from reaching the host, it
can do so using tc or a different mechanism.
Enable the above behavior using a new bridge port option called "mab".
It can only be enabled on a bridge port that is both locked and has
learning enabled. Locked FDB entries are flushed from the port once MAB
is disabled. A new option is added because there are pure 802.1X
deployments that are not interested in notifications about locked FDB
entries.
Signed-off-by: Hans J. Schultz <netdev@kapio-technology.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
