Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
By moving i2c devices to DT we can clean up
i2c_board_info and fix a problem with moving
INTC to irq domain where IRQs can be renumbered
on each boot.
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
This allows us to keep things working when booted with
device tree. Note that we still need to initialize most
things with platform data as the drivers are lacking
support for device tree.
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Helper function for updating nand platform data has been
added the capability to take timing structure arguement.
Usage of omap_nand_flash_init() has been replaced by modifed
one, omap_nand_flash_init was doing things similar to
board_nand_init except that NAND CS# were being acquired
based on bootloader setting. As CS# is hardwired for a given
board, acquiring gpmc CS# has been removed, and updated with
the value on board.
NAND CS# used in beagle board & omap3evm was found to be CS0.
Thomas Weber <thomas.weber.linux@googlemail.com> reported
that value of devkit8000 to be CS0. Overo board was found
to be using CS0 based on u-boot, while google grep says
omap3touchbook too has CS0.
Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jon-hunter@ti.com>
Acked-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
1) The above commit introduced a common ->get_pendown_state() function
into the generic code, but that function was board-specific for the
OMAP3EVM and thus broke most other boards using this code.
2) The above commit was mis-merged introducing another bug which
prevents the ads7846 driver probe function to succeed.
The omap_ads7846_init() function frees the pendown GPIO in case there is
no ->get_pendown_state() function set by the caller (board specific
code), so it can be requested later by the ads7846 driver.
The above commit add a common ->get_pendown_state() function without
removing the gpio_free() call and thus once the ads7846 driver tries
to use the pendown GPIO, it crashes as the pendown GPIO has not been
requested.
3) The above commit introduces NO new functionality as
get_pendown_state() function is already implemented in a suitable way by
the ads7846 driver and the debounce time handling has already been
fixed by commit 97ee9f01 (ARM: OMAP: fix the ads7846 init code).
This reverts commit 16aced80f6.
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-omap2/common-board-devices.c
Solved by taking the working version prior to the above commit.
Cc: Zumeng Chen <zumeng.chen@windriver.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Currently most ads7846 config definitions for OMAP3 series boards have
been moved to common-board-devices.c, and it is transparent for init.
And it's no very proper to do gpio_request based on get_pendown_state
since omap_ads7846_init knows everything about ads7846_config.
So it's more fit to request gpio according to the right gpio_pendown
and set debounce time conditionally. If we don't set proper debouce
time, there are flooded interrupt counters of ads7846 responding to
one time touch on screen, then the driver couldn't work very well.
This patch has been validated on 3530evm.
Signed-off-by: Zumeng Chen <zumeng.chen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Introduce a new file, which will be used to configure
common pmic (TWL) devices, regulators, and TWL audio.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Several boards defining mtd partitions also defined NAND_BLOCK_SIZE as
SZ_128K. Move the define to common-board-devices.h
This removes multiple defines of NAND_BLOCK_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
[tony@atomide.com: updated comments]
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
and reduce amount of copy/paste
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
CC: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Introduce omap_pmic_init that registers i2c bus and PMIC device on that
bus and add omap2/3/4 wrappers for common cases.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Add common-board-devices.c that will contain the code for peripheral
devices initializatoin shared between multiple boards.
Start small with touchscreen initialization.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>