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1480 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yang Jihong
1d1bfe30da perf/core: Fix perf_sample_data not properly initialized for different swevents in perf_tp_event()
data->sample_flags may be modified in perf_prepare_sample(),
in perf_tp_event(), different swevents use the same on-stack
perf_sample_data, the previous swevent may change sample_flags in
perf_prepare_sample(), as a result, some members of perf_sample_data are
not correctly initialized when next swevent_event preparing sample
(for example data->id, the value varies according to swevent).

A simple scenario triggers this problem is as follows:

  # perf record -e sched:sched_switch --switch-output-event sched:sched_switch -a sleep 1
  [ perf record: dump data: Woken up 0 times ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209014396 ]
  [ perf record: dump data: Woken up 0 times ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209014662 ]
  [ perf record: dump data: Woken up 0 times ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209014910 ]
  [ perf record: Woken up 0 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209015164 ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.069 MB perf.data.<timestamp> ]
  # ls -l
  total 860
  -rw------- 1 root root  95694 Apr 12 09:01 perf.data.2023041209014396
  -rw------- 1 root root 606430 Apr 12 09:01 perf.data.2023041209014662
  -rw------- 1 root root  82246 Apr 12 09:01 perf.data.2023041209014910
  -rw------- 1 root root  82342 Apr 12 09:01 perf.data.2023041209015164
  # perf script -i perf.data.2023041209014396
  0x11d58 [0x80]: failed to process type: 9 [Bad address]

Solution: Re-initialize perf_sample_data after each event is processed.
Note that data->raw->frag.data may be accessed in perf_tp_event_match().
Therefore, need to init sample_data and then go through swevent hlist to prevent
reference of NULL pointer, reported by [1].

After fix:

  # perf record -e sched:sched_switch --switch-output-event sched:sched_switch -a sleep 1
  [ perf record: dump data: Woken up 0 times ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209442259 ]
  [ perf record: dump data: Woken up 0 times ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209442514 ]
  [ perf record: dump data: Woken up 0 times ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209442760 ]
  [ perf record: Woken up 0 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2023041209443003 ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.069 MB perf.data.<timestamp> ]
  # ls -l
  total 864
  -rw------- 1 root root 100166 Apr 12 09:44 perf.data.2023041209442259
  -rw------- 1 root root 606438 Apr 12 09:44 perf.data.2023041209442514
  -rw------- 1 root root  82246 Apr 12 09:44 perf.data.2023041209442760
  -rw------- 1 root root  82342 Apr 12 09:44 perf.data.2023041209443003
  # perf script -i perf.data.2023041209442259 | head -n 5
              perf   232 [000]    66.846217: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=perf prev_pid=232 prev_prio=120 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=perf next_pid=234 next_prio=120
              perf   234 [000]    66.846449: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=perf prev_pid=234 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=perf next_pid=232 next_prio=120
              perf   232 [000]    66.846546: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=perf prev_pid=232 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=perf next_pid=234 next_prio=120
              perf   234 [000]    66.846606: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=perf prev_pid=234 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=perf next_pid=232 next_prio=120
              perf   232 [000]    66.846646: sched:sched_switch: prev_comm=perf prev_pid=232 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=perf next_pid=234 next_prio=120

[1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202304250929.efef2caa-yujie.liu@intel.com

Fixes: bb447c27a4 ("perf/core: Set data->sample_flags in perf_prepare_sample()")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230425103217.130600-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
2023-05-08 10:58:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7c339778f9 Perf changes for v6.4:
- Add Intel Granite Rapids support
 
  - Add uncore events for Intel SPR IMC PMU
 
  - Fix perf IRQ throttling bug
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add Intel Granite Rapids support

 - Add uncore events for Intel SPR IMC PMU

 - Fix perf IRQ throttling bug

* tag 'perf-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add events for Intel SPR IMC PMU
  perf/core: Fix hardlockup failure caused by perf throttle
  perf/x86/cstate: Add Granite Rapids support
  perf/x86/msr: Add Granite Rapids
  perf/x86/intel: Add Granite Rapids
2023-04-28 14:41:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7fa8a8ee94 - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav.
 
 - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
   alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
 
 - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
 
   - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page().
 
   - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
 
 - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
   backing.  Use `mount -o noswap'.
 
 - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
   some scalability benefits.
 
 - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
   operations O(1) rather than O(n).
 
 - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
   permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
 
 - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather
   than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its
   unintuitive meaning.
 
 - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
   which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
 
 - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
   cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
   harness.
 
 - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
 
 - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
   mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
   DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
 
 - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
   and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
 
 - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
 
 - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
   locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
   per-VMA locking.
 
 - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
   no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
 
 - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
   logic.
 
 - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
   chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing.
 
 - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
   userfaultfd and shmem.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
   code paths.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
   testing of our pte state changing.
 
 - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
 
 - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
   selftests.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting.
 
 - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
   selftests/mm code.
 
 - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
   pages.
 
 - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
 
 - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
   per-process and per-cgroup basis.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
   switching from a user process to a kernel thread.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj
   Raghav.

 - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.

 - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
   alteration of memcg userspace tunables.

 - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
     - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page()
     - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful

 - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
   backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.

 - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
   some scalability benefits.

 - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
   operations O(1) rather than O(n).

 - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
   permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.

 - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive
   rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were
   caused by its unintuitive meaning.

 - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
   which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.

 - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
   cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
   harness.

 - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.

 - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
   mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.

 - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
   DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.

 - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
   and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.

 - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().

 - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.

 - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
   locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
   per-VMA locking.

 - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
   no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.

 - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
   logic.

 - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
   chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.

 - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics
   flushing.

 - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
   userfaultfd and shmem.

 - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
   code paths.

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
   testing of our pte state changing.

 - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.

 - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
   selftests.

 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim
   accounting.

 - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
   selftests/mm code.

 - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
   pages.

 - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.

 - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
   per-process and per-cgroup basis.

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
  mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible
  shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace
  mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file()
  sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc
  mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area()
  hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map()
  maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area()
  mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries
  zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context
  selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM
  mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs
  mm: add new api to enable ksm per process
  mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions
  mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions
  migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry
  userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma()
  lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code
  mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list()
  fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers
  fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper
  ...
2023-04-27 19:42:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b6a7828502 modules-6.4-rc1
The summary of the changes for this pull requests is:
 
  * Song Liu's new struct module_memory replacement
  * Nick Alcock's MODULE_LICENSE() removal for non-modules
  * My cleanups and enhancements to reduce the areas where we vmalloc
    module memory for duplicates, and the respective debug code which
    proves the remaining vmalloc pressure comes from userspace.
 
 Most of the changes have been in linux-next for quite some time except
 the minor fixes I made to check if a module was already loaded
 prior to allocating the final module memory with vmalloc and the
 respective debug code it introduces to help clarify the issue. Although
 the functional change is small it is rather safe as it can only *help*
 reduce vmalloc space for duplicates and is confirmed to fix a bootup
 issue with over 400 CPUs with KASAN enabled. I don't expect stable
 kernels to pick up that fix as the cleanups would have also had to have
 been picked up. Folks on larger CPU systems with modules will want to
 just upgrade if vmalloc space has been an issue on bootup.
 
 Given the size of this request, here's some more elaborate details
 on this pull request.
 
 The functional change change in this pull request is the very first
 patch from Song Liu which replaces the struct module_layout with a new
 struct module memory. The old data structure tried to put together all
 types of supported module memory types in one data structure, the new
 one abstracts the differences in memory types in a module to allow each
 one to provide their own set of details. This paves the way in the
 future so we can deal with them in a cleaner way. If you look at changes
 they also provide a nice cleanup of how we handle these different memory
 areas in a module. This change has been in linux-next since before the
 merge window opened for v6.3 so to provide more than a full kernel cycle
 of testing. It's a good thing as quite a bit of fixes have been found
 for it.
 
 Jason Baron then made dynamic debug a first class citizen module user by
 using module notifier callbacks to allocate / remove module specific
 dynamic debug information.
 
 Nick Alcock has done quite a bit of work cross-tree to remove module
 license tags from things which cannot possibly be module at my request
 so to:
 
   a) help him with his longer term tooling goals which require a
      deterministic evaluation if a piece a symbol code could ever be
      part of a module or not. But quite recently it is has been made
      clear that tooling is not the only one that would benefit.
      Disambiguating symbols also helps efforts such as live patching,
      kprobes and BPF, but for other reasons and R&D on this area
      is active with no clear solution in sight.
 
   b) help us inch closer to the now generally accepted long term goal
      of automating all the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from SPDX license tags
 
 In so far as a) is concerned, although module license tags are a no-op
 for non-modules, tools which would want create a mapping of possible
 modules can only rely on the module license tag after the commit
 8b41fc4454 ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without Makefile.modbuiltin
 or tristate.conf").  Nick has been working on this *for years* and
 AFAICT I was the only one to suggest two alternatives to this approach
 for tooling. The complexity in one of my suggested approaches lies in
 that we'd need a possible-obj-m and a could-be-module which would check
 if the object being built is part of any kconfig build which could ever
 lead to it being part of a module, and if so define a new define
 -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE [0]. A more obvious yet theoretical approach I've
 suggested would be to have a tristate in kconfig imply the same new
 -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE as well but that means getting kconfig symbol names
 mapping to modules always, and I don't think that's the case today. I am
 not aware of Nick or anyone exploring either of these options. Quite
 recently Josh Poimboeuf has pointed out that live patching, kprobes and
 BPF would benefit from resolving some part of the disambiguation as
 well but for other reasons. The function granularity KASLR (fgkaslr)
 patches were mentioned but Joe Lawrence has clarified this effort has
 been dropped with no clear solution in sight [1].
 
 In the meantime removing module license tags from code which could never
 be modules is welcomed for both objectives mentioned above. Some
 developers have also welcomed these changes as it has helped clarify
 when a module was never possible and they forgot to clean this up,
 and so you'll see quite a bit of Nick's patches in other pull
 requests for this merge window. I just picked up the stragglers after
 rc3. LWN has good coverage on the motivation behind this work [2] and
 the typical cross-tree issues he ran into along the way. The only
 concrete blocker issue he ran into was that we should not remove the
 MODULE_LICENSE() tags from files which have no SPDX tags yet, even if
 they can never be modules. Nick ended up giving up on his efforts due
 to having to do this vetting and backlash he ran into from folks who
 really did *not understand* the core of the issue nor were providing
 any alternative / guidance. I've gone through his changes and dropped
 the patches which dropped the module license tags where an SPDX
 license tag was missing, it only consisted of 11 drivers.  To see
 if a pull request deals with a file which lacks SPDX tags you
 can just use:
 
   ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -f \
 	$(git diff --name-only commid-id | xargs echo)
 
 You'll see a core module file in this pull request for the above,
 but that's not related to his changes. WE just need to add the SPDX
 license tag for the kernel/module/kmod.c file in the future but
 it demonstrates the effectiveness of the script.
 
 Most of Nick's changes were spread out through different trees,
 and I just picked up the slack after rc3 for the last kernel was out.
 Those changes have been in linux-next for over two weeks.
 
 The cleanups, debug code I added and final fix I added for modules
 were motivated by David Hildenbrand's report of boot failing on
 a systems with over 400 CPUs when KASAN was enabled due to running
 out of virtual memory space. Although the functional change only
 consists of 3 lines in the patch "module: avoid allocation if module is
 already present and ready", proving that this was the best we can
 do on the modules side took quite a bit of effort and new debug code.
 
 The initial cleanups I did on the modules side of things has been
 in linux-next since around rc3 of the last kernel, the actual final
 fix for and debug code however have only been in linux-next for about a
 week or so but I think it is worth getting that code in for this merge
 window as it does help fix / prove / evaluate the issues reported
 with larger number of CPUs. Userspace is not yet fixed as it is taking
 a bit of time for folks to understand the crux of the issue and find a
 proper resolution. Worst come to worst, I have a kludge-of-concept [3]
 of how to make kernel_read*() calls for modules unique / converge them,
 but I'm currently inclined to just see if userspace can fix this
 instead.
 
 [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y/kXDqW+7d71C4wz@bombadil.infradead.org/
 [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/025f2151-ce7c-5630-9b90-98742c97ac65@redhat.com
 [2] https://lwn.net/Articles/927569/
 [3] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414052840.1994456-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
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Merge tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "The summary of the changes for this pull requests is:

   - Song Liu's new struct module_memory replacement

   - Nick Alcock's MODULE_LICENSE() removal for non-modules

   - My cleanups and enhancements to reduce the areas where we vmalloc
     module memory for duplicates, and the respective debug code which
     proves the remaining vmalloc pressure comes from userspace.

  Most of the changes have been in linux-next for quite some time except
  the minor fixes I made to check if a module was already loaded prior
  to allocating the final module memory with vmalloc and the respective
  debug code it introduces to help clarify the issue. Although the
  functional change is small it is rather safe as it can only *help*
  reduce vmalloc space for duplicates and is confirmed to fix a bootup
  issue with over 400 CPUs with KASAN enabled. I don't expect stable
  kernels to pick up that fix as the cleanups would have also had to
  have been picked up. Folks on larger CPU systems with modules will
  want to just upgrade if vmalloc space has been an issue on bootup.

  Given the size of this request, here's some more elaborate details:

  The functional change change in this pull request is the very first
  patch from Song Liu which replaces the 'struct module_layout' with a
  new 'struct module_memory'. The old data structure tried to put
  together all types of supported module memory types in one data
  structure, the new one abstracts the differences in memory types in a
  module to allow each one to provide their own set of details. This
  paves the way in the future so we can deal with them in a cleaner way.
  If you look at changes they also provide a nice cleanup of how we
  handle these different memory areas in a module. This change has been
  in linux-next since before the merge window opened for v6.3 so to
  provide more than a full kernel cycle of testing. It's a good thing as
  quite a bit of fixes have been found for it.

  Jason Baron then made dynamic debug a first class citizen module user
  by using module notifier callbacks to allocate / remove module
  specific dynamic debug information.

  Nick Alcock has done quite a bit of work cross-tree to remove module
  license tags from things which cannot possibly be module at my request
  so to:

   a) help him with his longer term tooling goals which require a
      deterministic evaluation if a piece a symbol code could ever be
      part of a module or not. But quite recently it is has been made
      clear that tooling is not the only one that would benefit.
      Disambiguating symbols also helps efforts such as live patching,
      kprobes and BPF, but for other reasons and R&D on this area is
      active with no clear solution in sight.

   b) help us inch closer to the now generally accepted long term goal
      of automating all the MODULE_LICENSE() tags from SPDX license tags

  In so far as a) is concerned, although module license tags are a no-op
  for non-modules, tools which would want create a mapping of possible
  modules can only rely on the module license tag after the commit
  8b41fc4454 ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without
  Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf").

  Nick has been working on this *for years* and AFAICT I was the only
  one to suggest two alternatives to this approach for tooling. The
  complexity in one of my suggested approaches lies in that we'd need a
  possible-obj-m and a could-be-module which would check if the object
  being built is part of any kconfig build which could ever lead to it
  being part of a module, and if so define a new define
  -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE [0].

  A more obvious yet theoretical approach I've suggested would be to
  have a tristate in kconfig imply the same new -DPOSSIBLE_MODULE as
  well but that means getting kconfig symbol names mapping to modules
  always, and I don't think that's the case today. I am not aware of
  Nick or anyone exploring either of these options. Quite recently Josh
  Poimboeuf has pointed out that live patching, kprobes and BPF would
  benefit from resolving some part of the disambiguation as well but for
  other reasons. The function granularity KASLR (fgkaslr) patches were
  mentioned but Joe Lawrence has clarified this effort has been dropped
  with no clear solution in sight [1].

  In the meantime removing module license tags from code which could
  never be modules is welcomed for both objectives mentioned above. Some
  developers have also welcomed these changes as it has helped clarify
  when a module was never possible and they forgot to clean this up, and
  so you'll see quite a bit of Nick's patches in other pull requests for
  this merge window. I just picked up the stragglers after rc3. LWN has
  good coverage on the motivation behind this work [2] and the typical
  cross-tree issues he ran into along the way. The only concrete blocker
  issue he ran into was that we should not remove the MODULE_LICENSE()
  tags from files which have no SPDX tags yet, even if they can never be
  modules. Nick ended up giving up on his efforts due to having to do
  this vetting and backlash he ran into from folks who really did *not
  understand* the core of the issue nor were providing any alternative /
  guidance. I've gone through his changes and dropped the patches which
  dropped the module license tags where an SPDX license tag was missing,
  it only consisted of 11 drivers. To see if a pull request deals with a
  file which lacks SPDX tags you can just use:

    ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -f \
	$(git diff --name-only commid-id | xargs echo)

  You'll see a core module file in this pull request for the above, but
  that's not related to his changes. WE just need to add the SPDX
  license tag for the kernel/module/kmod.c file in the future but it
  demonstrates the effectiveness of the script.

  Most of Nick's changes were spread out through different trees, and I
  just picked up the slack after rc3 for the last kernel was out. Those
  changes have been in linux-next for over two weeks.

  The cleanups, debug code I added and final fix I added for modules
  were motivated by David Hildenbrand's report of boot failing on a
  systems with over 400 CPUs when KASAN was enabled due to running out
  of virtual memory space. Although the functional change only consists
  of 3 lines in the patch "module: avoid allocation if module is already
  present and ready", proving that this was the best we can do on the
  modules side took quite a bit of effort and new debug code.

  The initial cleanups I did on the modules side of things has been in
  linux-next since around rc3 of the last kernel, the actual final fix
  for and debug code however have only been in linux-next for about a
  week or so but I think it is worth getting that code in for this merge
  window as it does help fix / prove / evaluate the issues reported with
  larger number of CPUs. Userspace is not yet fixed as it is taking a
  bit of time for folks to understand the crux of the issue and find a
  proper resolution. Worst come to worst, I have a kludge-of-concept [3]
  of how to make kernel_read*() calls for modules unique / converge
  them, but I'm currently inclined to just see if userspace can fix this
  instead"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y/kXDqW+7d71C4wz@bombadil.infradead.org/ [0]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/025f2151-ce7c-5630-9b90-98742c97ac65@redhat.com [1]
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/927569/ [2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414052840.1994456-3-mcgrof@kernel.org [3]

* tag 'modules-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (121 commits)
  module: add debugging auto-load duplicate module support
  module: stats: fix invalid_mod_bytes typo
  module: remove use of uninitialized variable len
  module: fix building stats for 32-bit targets
  module: stats: include uapi/linux/module.h
  module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready
  module: add debug stats to help identify memory pressure
  module: extract patient module check into helper
  modules/kmod: replace implementation with a semaphore
  Change DEFINE_SEMAPHORE() to take a number argument
  module: fix kmemleak annotations for non init ELF sections
  module: Ignore L0 and rename is_arm_mapping_symbol()
  module: Move is_arm_mapping_symbol() to module_symbol.h
  module: Sync code of is_arm_mapping_symbol()
  scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module address
  interconnect: remove module-related code
  interconnect: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
  zswap: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
  zpool: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
  ...
2023-04-27 16:36:55 -07:00
Yang Jihong
15def34e26 perf/core: Fix hardlockup failure caused by perf throttle
commit e050e3f0a7 ("perf: Fix broken interrupt rate throttling")
introduces a change in throttling threshold judgment. Before this,
compare hwc->interrupts and max_samples_per_tick, then increase
hwc->interrupts by 1, but this commit reverses order of these two
behaviors, causing the semantics of max_samples_per_tick to change.
In literal sense of "max_samples_per_tick", if hwc->interrupts ==
max_samples_per_tick, it should not be throttled, therefore, the judgment
condition should be changed to "hwc->interrupts > max_samples_per_tick".

In fact, this may cause the hardlockup to fail, The minimum value of
max_samples_per_tick may be 1, in this case, the return value of
__perf_event_account_interrupt function is 1.
As a result, nmi_watchdog gets throttled, which would stop PMU (Use x86
architecture as an example, see x86_pmu_handle_irq).

Fixes: e050e3f0a7 ("perf: Fix broken interrupt rate throttling")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227023508.102230-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
2023-04-14 16:08:22 +02:00
Nick Alcock
33351b1a59 perf/hw_breakpoint: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
Since commit 8b41fc4454 ("kbuild: create modules.builtin without
Makefile.modbuiltin or tristate.conf"), MODULE_LICENSE declarations
are used to identify modules. As a consequence, uses of the macro
in non-modules will cause modprobe to misidentify their containing
object file as a module when it is not (false positives), and modprobe
might succeed rather than failing with a suitable error message.

So remove it in the files in this commit, none of which can be built as
modules.

Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Hitomi Hasegawa <hasegawa-hitomi@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-04-13 13:13:52 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
23baf831a3 mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely
MAX_ORDER currently defined as number of orders page allocator supports:
user can ask buddy allocator for page order between 0 and MAX_ORDER-1.

This definition is counter-intuitive and lead to number of bugs all over
the kernel.

Change the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive: the range of orders
user can ask from buddy allocator is 0..MAX_ORDER now.

[kirill@shutemov.name: fix min() warning]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315153800.32wib3n5rickolvh@box
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix another min_t warning]
[kirill@shutemov.name: fixups per Zi Yan]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316232144.b7ic4cif4kjiabws@box.shutemov.name
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix underlining in docs]
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303191025.VRCTk6mP-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>	[powerpc]
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05 19:42:46 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
934487e98f perf/core: fix MAX_ORDER usage in rb_alloc_aux_page()
MAX_ORDER is not inclusive: the maximum allocation order buddy allocator
can deliver is MAX_ORDER-1.

Fix MAX_ORDER usage in rb_alloc_aux_page().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05 19:42:45 -07:00
Kan Liang
24d3ae2f37 perf/core: Fix the same task check in perf_event_set_output
The same task check in perf_event_set_output has some potential issues
for some usages.

For the current perf code, there is a problem if using of
perf_event_open() to have multiple samples getting into the same mmap’d
memory when they are both attached to the same process.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/92645262-D319-4068-9C44-2409EF44888E@gmail.com/
Because the event->ctx is not ready when the perf_event_set_output() is
invoked in the perf_event_open().

Besides the above issue, before the commit bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite
core context handling"), perf record can errors out when sampling with
a hardware event and a software event as below.
 $ perf record -e cycles,dummy --per-thread ls
 failed to mmap with 22 (Invalid argument)
That's because that prior to the commit a hardware event and a software
event are from different task context.

The problem should be a long time issue since commit c3f00c7027
("perk: Separate find_get_context() from event initialization").

The task struct is stored in the event->hw.target for each per-thread
event. It is a more reliable way to determine whether two events are
attached to the same task.

The event->hw.target was also introduced several years ago by the
commit 50f16a8bf9 ("perf: Remove type specific target pointers"). It
can not only be used to fix the issue with the current code, but also
back port to fix the issues with an older kernel.

Note: The event->hw.target was introduced later than commit
c3f00c7027. The patch may cannot be applied between the commit
c3f00c7027 and commit 50f16a8bf9. Anybody that wants to back-port
this at that period may have to find other solutions.

Fixes: c3f00c7027 ("perf: Separate find_get_context() from event initialization")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230322202449.512091-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2023-04-05 09:58:46 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b168098912 perf: Optimize perf_pmu_migrate_context()
Thomas reported that offlining CPUs spends a lot of time in
synchronize_rcu() as called from perf_pmu_migrate_context() even though
he's not actually using uncore events.

Turns out, the thing is unconditionally waiting for RCU, even if there's
no actual events to migrate.

Fixes: 0cda4c0231 ("perf: Introduce perf_pmu_migrate_context()")
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230403090858.GT4253@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2023-04-05 09:58:46 +02:00
Budimir Markovic
fd0815f632 perf: Fix check before add_event_to_groups() in perf_group_detach()
Events should only be added to a groups rb tree if they have not been
removed from their context by list_del_event(). Since remove_on_exec
made it possible to call list_del_event() on individual events before
they are detached from their group, perf_group_detach() should check each
sibling's attach_state before calling add_event_to_groups() on it.

Fixes: 2e498d0a74 ("perf: Add support for event removal on exec")
Signed-off-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZBFzvQV9tEqoHEtH@gentoo
2023-03-15 21:49:47 +01:00
Song Liu
baf1b12a67 perf: fix perf_event_context->time
Time readers rely on perf_event_context->[time|timestamp|timeoffset] to get
accurate time_enabled and time_running for an event. The difference between
ctx->timestamp and ctx->time is the among of time when the context is not
enabled. __update_context_time(ctx, false) is used to increase timestamp,
but not time. Therefore, it should only be called in ctx_sched_in() when
EVENT_TIME was not enabled.

Fixes: 09f5e7dc7a ("perf: Fix perf_event_read_local() time")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230313171608.298734-1-song@kernel.org
2023-03-15 21:49:46 +01:00
Yang Jihong
eb81a2ed4f perf/core: Fix perf_output_begin parameter is incorrectly invoked in perf_event_bpf_output
syzkaller reportes a KASAN issue with stack-out-of-bounds.
The call trace is as follows:
  dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x19/0x170
  __kasan_report.cold+0x6c/0x84
  kasan_report+0x3a/0x50
  __perf_event_header__init_id+0x34/0x290
  perf_event_header__init_id+0x48/0x60
  perf_output_begin+0x4a4/0x560
  perf_event_bpf_output+0x161/0x1e0
  perf_iterate_sb_cpu+0x29e/0x340
  perf_iterate_sb+0x4c/0xc0
  perf_event_bpf_event+0x194/0x2c0
  __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x55/0xf0
  __cls_bpf_delete_prog+0xea/0x120 [cls_bpf]
  cls_bpf_delete_prog_work+0x1c/0x30 [cls_bpf]
  process_one_work+0x3c2/0x730
  worker_thread+0x93/0x650
  kthread+0x1b8/0x210
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

commit 267fb27352 ("perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()")
use on-stack struct perf_sample_data of the caller function.

However, perf_event_bpf_output uses incorrect parameter to convert
small-sized data (struct perf_bpf_event) into large-sized data
(struct perf_sample_data), which causes memory overwriting occurs in
__perf_event_header__init_id.

Fixes: 267fb27352 ("perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314044735.56551-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
2023-03-15 21:49:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
693fed981e Char/Misc and other driver subsystem changes for 6.3-rc1
Here is the large set of driver changes for char/misc drivers and other
 smaller driver subsystems that flow through this git tree.
 
 Included in here are:
   - New IIO drivers and features and improvments in that subsystem
   - New hwtracing drivers and additions to that subsystem
   - lots of interconnect changes and new drivers as that subsystem seems
     under very active development recently.  This required also merging
     in the icc subsystem changes through this tree.
   - FPGA driver updates
   - counter subsystem and driver updates
   - MHI driver updates
   - nvmem driver updates
   - documentation updates
   - Other smaller driver updates and fixes, full details in the shortlog
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc and other driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the large set of driver changes for char/misc drivers and
  other smaller driver subsystems that flow through this git tree.

  Included in here are:

   - New IIO drivers and features and improvments in that subsystem

   - New hwtracing drivers and additions to that subsystem

   - lots of interconnect changes and new drivers as that subsystem
     seems under very active development recently. This required also
     merging in the icc subsystem changes through this tree.

   - FPGA driver updates

   - counter subsystem and driver updates

   - MHI driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - documentation updates

   - Other smaller driver updates and fixes, full details in the
     shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (223 commits)
  scripts/tags.sh: fix incompatibility with PCRE2
  firmware: coreboot: Remove GOOGLE_COREBOOT_TABLE_ACPI/OF Kconfig entries
  mei: lower the log level for non-fatal failed messages
  mei: bus: disallow driver match while dismantling device
  misc: vmw_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  nvmem: stm32: fix OPTEE dependency
  dt-bindings: nvmem: qfprom: add IPQ8074 compatible
  nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: register at device init time
  nvmem: rave-sp-eeprm: fix kernel-doc bad line warning
  nvmem: stm32: detect bsec pta presence for STM32MP15x
  nvmem: stm32: add OP-TEE support for STM32MP13x
  nvmem: core: use nvmem_add_one_cell() in nvmem_add_cells_from_of()
  nvmem: core: add nvmem_add_one_cell()
  nvmem: core: drop the removal of the cells in nvmem_add_cells()
  nvmem: core: move struct nvmem_cell_info to nvmem-provider.h
  nvmem: core: add an index parameter to the cell
  of: property: add #nvmem-cell-cells property
  of: property: make #.*-cells optional for simple props
  of: base: add of_parse_phandle_with_optional_args()
  net: add helper eth_addr_add()
  ...
2023-02-24 12:47:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a2f0e7eee1 The latest perf updates in this cycle are:
- Optimize perf_sample_data layout
  - Prepare sample data handling for BPF integration
  - Update the x86 PMU driver for Intel Meteor Lake
  - Restructure the x86 uncore code to fix a SPR (Sapphire Rapids)
    discovery breakage
  - Fix the x86 Zhaoxin PMU driver
  - Cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Optimize perf_sample_data layout

 - Prepare sample data handling for BPF integration

 - Update the x86 PMU driver for Intel Meteor Lake

 - Restructure the x86 uncore code to fix a SPR (Sapphire Rapids)
   discovery breakage

 - Fix the x86 Zhaoxin PMU driver

 - Cleanups

* tag 'perf-core-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Meteor Lake support
  x86/perf/zhaoxin: Add stepping check for ZXC
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Fix the conversion from TSC to perf time
  perf/x86/uncore: Don't WARN_ON_ONCE() for a broken discovery table
  perf/x86/uncore: Add a quirk for UPI on SPR
  perf/x86/uncore: Ignore broken units in discovery table
  perf/x86/uncore: Fix potential NULL pointer in uncore_get_alias_name
  perf/x86/uncore: Factor out uncore_device_to_die()
  perf/core: Call perf_prepare_sample() before running BPF
  perf/core: Introduce perf_prepare_header()
  perf/core: Do not pass header for sample ID init
  perf/core: Set data->sample_flags in perf_prepare_sample()
  perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_brstack() helper
  perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper
  perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_callchain() helper
  perf/core: Save the dynamic parts of sample data size
  x86/kprobes: Use switch-case for 0xFF opcodes in prepare_emulation
  perf/core: Change the layout of perf_sample_data
  perf/x86/msr: Add Meteor Lake support
  perf/x86/cstate: Add Meteor Lake support
  ...
2023-02-20 17:29:55 -08:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
1c71222e5f mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:39 -08:00
Liam R. Howlett
0503ea8f5b mm/mmap: remove __vma_adjust()
Inline the work of __vma_adjust() into vma_merge().  This reduces code
size and has the added benefits of the comments for the cases being
located with the code.

Change the comments referencing vma_adjust() accordingly.

[Liam.Howlett@oracle.com: fix vma_merge() offset when expanding the next vma]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230130195713.2881766-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-49-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:38 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d38e781ea0 Linux 6.2-rc7
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Merge 6.2-rc7 into char-misc-next

We need the char-misc driver fixes in here as other patches depend on
them.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-06 08:35:30 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
672aa27d0b mm: remove munlock_vma_page()
All callers now have a folio and can call munlock_vma_folio().  Update the
documentation to refer to munlock_vma_folio().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116192827.2146732-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:20 -08:00
Alistair Popple
7d4a8be0c4 mm/mmu_notifier: remove unused mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only export
mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only() was originally introduced in
commit c6d23413f8 ("mm/mmu_notifier:
mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only() helper") as an optimisation for
device drivers that know a range has only been mapped read-only.  However
there are no users of this feature so remove it.  As it is the only user
of the struct mmu_notifier_range.vma field remove that also.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110025722.600912-1-apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:32:54 -08:00
James Clark
4f64a6c9f6 perf: Fix perf_event_pmu_context serialization
Syzkaller triggered a WARN in put_pmu_ctx().

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2245 at kernel/events/core.c:4925 put_pmu_ctx+0x1f0/0x278

This is because there is no locking around the access of "if
(!epc->ctx)" in find_get_pmu_context() and when it is set to NULL in
put_pmu_ctx().

The decrement of the reference count in put_pmu_ctx() also happens
outside of the spinlock, leading to the possibility of this order of
events, and the context being cleared in put_pmu_ctx(), after its
refcount is non zero:

 CPU0                                   CPU1
 find_get_pmu_context()
   if (!epc->ctx) == false
                                        put_pmu_ctx()
                                        atomic_dec_and_test(&epc->refcount) == true
                                        epc->refcount == 0
     atomic_inc(&epc->refcount);
     epc->refcount == 1
                                        list_del_init(&epc->pmu_ctx_entry);
	                                      epc->ctx = NULL;

Another issue is that WARN_ON for no active PMU events in put_pmu_ctx()
is outside of the lock. If the perf_event_pmu_context is an embedded
one, even after clearing it, it won't be deleted and can be re-used. So
the warning can trigger. For this reason it also needs to be moved
inside the lock.

The above warning is very quick to trigger on Arm by running these two
commands at the same time:

  while true; do perf record -- ls; done
  while true; do perf record -- ls; done

[peterz: atomic_dec_and_raw_lock*()]
Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Reported-by: syzbot+697196bc0265049822bd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127143141.1782804-2-james.clark@arm.com
2023-01-31 20:37:18 +01:00
Mike Leach
7d30d480a6 kernel: events: Export perf_report_aux_output_id()
CoreSight trace being updated to use the perf_report_aux_output_id()
in a similar way to intel-pt.

This function in needs export visibility to allow it to be called from
kernel loadable modules, which CoreSight may configured to be built as.

Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116124928.5440-12-mike.leach@linaro.org
2023-01-19 10:16:47 +00:00
Namhyung Kim
0eed282205 perf/core: Call perf_prepare_sample() before running BPF
As BPF can access sample data, it needs to populate the data.  Also
remove the logic to get the callchain specifically as it's covered by
the perf_prepare_sample() now.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-9-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:21 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
f6e707156e perf/core: Introduce perf_prepare_header()
Factor out perf_prepare_header() so that it can call
perf_prepare_sample() without a header if not needed.

Also it checks the filtered_sample_type to avoid duplicate
work when perf_prepare_sample() is called twice (or more).

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstr <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-8-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
a7c8d0daa8 perf/core: Do not pass header for sample ID init
The only thing it does for header in __perf_event_header__init_id() is
to update the header size with event->id_header_size.  We can do this
outside and get rid of the argument for the later change.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-7-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
bb447c27a4 perf/core: Set data->sample_flags in perf_prepare_sample()
The perf_prepare_sample() function sets the perf_sample_data according
to the attr->sample_type before copying it to the ring buffer.  But BPF
also wants to access the sample data so it needs to prepare the sample
even before the regular path.

That means perf_prepare_sample() can be called more than once.  Set
the data->sample_flags consistently so that it can indicate which fields
are set already and skip them if sets.

Also update the filtered_sample_type to have the dependent flags to
reduce the number of branches.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-6-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
eb55b455ef perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_brstack() helper
When we saves the branch stack to the perf sample data, we needs to
update the sample flags and the dynamic size.  To make sure this is
done consistently, add the perf_sample_save_brstack() helper and
convert all call sites.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-5-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:20 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
0a9081cf0a perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper
When we save the raw_data to the perf sample data, we need to update
the sample flags and the dynamic size.  To make sure this is done
consistently, add the perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper and convert
all call sites.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-4-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:19 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
31046500c1 perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_callchain() helper
When we save the callchain to the perf sample data, we need to update
the sample flags and the dynamic size.  To ensure this is done consistently,
add the perf_sample_save_callchain() helper and convert all call sites.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-3-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:19 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
4cf7a13611 perf/core: Save the dynamic parts of sample data size
The perf sample data can be divided into parts.  The event->header_size
and event->id_header_size keep the static part of the sample data which
is determined by the sample_type flags.

But other parts like CALLCHAIN and BRANCH_STACK are changing dynamically
so it needs to see the actual data.  In preparation of handling repeated
calls for perf_prepare_sample(), it can save the dynamic size to the
perf sample data to avoid the duplicate work.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118060559.615653-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2023-01-18 11:57:19 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
0a041ebca4 perf/core: Call LSM hook after copying perf_event_attr
It passes the attr struct to the security_perf_event_open() but it's
not initialized yet.

Fixes: da97e18458 ("perf_event: Add support for LSM and SELinux checks")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221220223140.4020470-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-12-27 12:44:01 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
a551844e34 perf: Fix use-after-free in error path
The syscall error path has a use-after-free; put_pmu_ctx() will
reference ctx, therefore we must ensure ctx is destroyed after pmu_ctx
is.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Reported-by: syzbot+b8e8c01c8ade4fe6e48f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y6B3xEgkbmFUCeni@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-12-27 12:44:01 +01:00
Chengming Zhou
f841b682ba perf/core: Fix cgroup events tracking
We encounter perf warnings when using cgroup events like:

  cd /sys/fs/cgroup
  mkdir test
  perf stat -e cycles -a -G test

Which then triggers:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 690 at kernel/events/core.c:849 perf_cgroup_switch+0xb2/0xc0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __schedule+0x4ae/0x9f0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
   ? __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   preempt_schedule_common+0x2d/0x70
   __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   wait_for_completion+0x2f/0x160
   ? cpu_stop_queue_work+0x9e/0x130
   affine_move_task+0x18a/0x4f0

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 690 at kernel/events/core.c:829 ctx_sched_in+0x1cf/0x1e0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? ctx_sched_out+0xb7/0x1b0
   perf_cgroup_switch+0x88/0xc0
   __schedule+0x4ae/0x9f0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
   ? __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   preempt_schedule_common+0x2d/0x70
   __cond_resched+0x18/0x20
   wait_for_completion+0x2f/0x160
   ? cpu_stop_queue_work+0x9e/0x130
   affine_move_task+0x18a/0x4f0

The above two warnings are not complete here since I remove other
unimportant information. The problem is caused by the perf cgroup
events tracking:

  CPU0					CPU1
  perf_event_open()
    perf_event_alloc()
      account_event()
	account_event_cpu()
	  atomic_inc(perf_cgroup_events)
					  __perf_event_task_sched_out()
					    if (atomic_read(perf_cgroup_events))
					      perf_cgroup_switch()
						// kernel/events/core.c:849
						WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->ctx.nr_cgroups == 0)
						if (READ_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp) == cgrp) // false
						  return
						perf_ctx_lock()
						ctx_sched_out()
						cpuctx->cgrp = cgrp
						ctx_sched_in()
						  perf_cgroup_set_timestamp()
						    // kernel/events/core.c:829
						    WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->nr_cgroups)
						perf_ctx_unlock()
    perf_install_in_context()
      cpu_function_call()
					  __perf_install_in_context()
					    add_event_to_ctx()
					      list_add_event()
						perf_cgroup_event_enable()
						  ctx->nr_cgroups++
						  cpuctx->cgrp = X

We can see from above that we wrongly use percpu atomic perf_cgroup_events
to check if we need to perf_cgroup_switch(), which should only be used
when we know this CPU has cgroup events enabled.

The commit bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") change
to have only one context per-CPU, so we can just use cpuctx->cgrp to
check if this CPU has cgroup events enabled.

So percpu atomic perf_cgroup_events is not needed.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221207124023.66252-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-12-27 12:44:00 +01:00
Ravi Bangoria
e2d3714846 perf core: Return error pointer if inherit_event() fails to find pmu_ctx
inherit_event() returns NULL only when it finds orphaned events
otherwise it returns either valid child_event pointer or an error
pointer. Follow the same when it fails to find pmu_ctx.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221118051539.820-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-12-27 12:44:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
4f292c4de4 New Feature:
* Randomize the per-cpu entry areas
 Cleanups:
 * Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open
   coding it
 * Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper
 * Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE
 * Remove some unused page table size macros
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Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen:
 "New Feature:

   - Randomize the per-cpu entry areas

  Cleanups:

   - Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it

   - Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper

   - Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE

   - Remove some unused page table size macros"

* tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
  x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting
  x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area
  x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down
  x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names
  x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area
  x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping
  x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
  x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias()
  x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
  x86/mm: Add a few comments
  x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK
  x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros
  mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style
  mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless()
  x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit()
  x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage
  x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear()
  x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE()
  x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64
  mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
  ...
2022-12-17 14:06:53 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra
1180e732c9 mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
On architectures where the PTE/PMD is larger than the native word size
(i386-PAE for example), READ_ONCE() can do the wrong thing. Use
pmdp_get_lockless() just like we use ptep_get_lockless().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114424.906110403%40infradead.org
2022-12-15 10:37:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
add7695957 Perf events updates for v6.2:
- Thoroughly rewrite the data structures that implement perf task context handling,
    with the goal of fixing various quirks and unfeatures both in already merged,
    and in upcoming proposed code.
 
    The old data structure is the per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts:
 
          task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
               ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
               `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                                      v           ^
                                                 perf_event ------'
 
    In this new design this is replaced with a single task context and
    a single CPU context, plus intermediate data-structures:
 
          task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
               ^                           |   ^ ^
               `---------------------------'   | |
                                               | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                               | `----.    ^                  |
                                               |      |    |                  |
                                               |      v    v                  |
                                               | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                               | |                            |
                                               | |                            |
                                               v v                            |
                                          perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'
 
    [ See commit bd27568117 for more details. ]
 
    This rewrite was developed by Peter Zijlstra and Ravi Bangoria.
 
  - Optimize perf_tp_event()
 
  - Update the Intel uncore PMU driver, extending it with UPI topology discovery
    on various hardware models.
 
  - Misc fixes & cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Thoroughly rewrite the data structures that implement perf task
   context handling, with the goal of fixing various quirks and
   unfeatures both in already merged, and in upcoming proposed code.

   The old data structure is the per task and per cpu
   perf_event_contexts:

         task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context
              ^                                 |    ^     |           ^
              `---------------------------------'    |     `--> pmu ---'
                                                     v           ^
                                                perf_event ------'

   In this new design this is replaced with a single task context and a
   single CPU context, plus intermediate data-structures:

         task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context
              ^                           |   ^ ^
              `---------------------------'   | |
                                              | |    perf_cpu_pmu_context <--.
                                              | `----.    ^                  |
                                              |      |    |                  |
                                              |      v    v                  |
                                              | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context  |
                                              | |                            |
                                              | |                            |
                                              v v                            |
                                         perf_event ---> pmu ----------------'

   [ See commit bd27568117 for more details. ]

   This rewrite was developed by Peter Zijlstra and Ravi Bangoria.

 - Optimize perf_tp_event()

 - Update the Intel uncore PMU driver, extending it with UPI topology
   discovery on various hardware models.

 - Misc fixes & cleanups

* tag 'perf-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in __uncore_imc_init_box()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in snr_uncore_mmio_map()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in hswep_has_limit_sbox()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in sad_cfg_iio_topology()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make set_mapping() procedure void
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update sysfs-devices-mapping file
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Sapphire Rapids
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Icelake Server
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Get UPI NodeID and GroupID
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Skylake Server
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize get_topology() for SKX PMUs
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Disable I/O stacks to PMU mapping on ICX-D
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clear attr_update properly
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Introduce UPI topology type
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize IIO topology support
  perf/core: Don't allow grouping events from different hw pmus
  perf/amd/ibs: Make IBS a core pmu
  perf: Fix function pointer case
  perf/x86/amd: Remove the repeated declaration
  perf: Fix possible memleak in pmu_dev_alloc()
  ...
2022-12-12 15:19:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0c3b5bcb48 - Fix a use-after-free case where the perf pending task callback would
see an already freed event
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix a use-after-free case where the perf pending task callback would
   see an already freed event

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Fix perf_pending_task() UaF
2022-12-04 12:36:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
01f856ae6d Including fixes from bpf, can and wifi.
Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - eth: mlx5e:
    - use kvfree() in mlx5e_accel_fs_tcp_create()
    - MACsec, fix RX data path 16 RX security channel limit
    - MACsec, fix memory leak when MACsec device is deleted
    - MACsec, fix update Rx secure channel active field
    - MACsec, fix add Rx security association (SA) rule memory leak
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - wifi: cfg80211: don't allow multi-BSSID in S1G
 
  - stmmac: set MAC's flow control register to reflect current settings
 
  - eth: mlx5:
    - E-switch, fix duplicate lag creation
    - fix use-after-free when reverting termination table
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - ipv4: fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified
 
  - bpf: fix a local storage BPF map bug where the value's spin lock
    field can get initialized incorrectly
 
  - tipc: re-fetch skb cb after tipc_msg_validate
 
  - wifi: wilc1000: fix Information Element parsing
 
  - packet: do not set TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID on CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
 
  - sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate()
 
  - can: can327: fix potential skb leak when netdev is down
 
  - can: add number of missing netdev freeing on error paths
 
  - aquantia: do not purge addresses when setting the number of rings
 
  - wwan: iosm:
    - fix incorrect skb length leading to truncated packet
    - fix crash in peek throughput test due to skb UAF
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.1-rc8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bpf, can and wifi.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - eth: mlx5e:
      - use kvfree() in mlx5e_accel_fs_tcp_create()
      - MACsec, fix RX data path 16 RX security channel limit
      - MACsec, fix memory leak when MACsec device is deleted
      - MACsec, fix update Rx secure channel active field
      - MACsec, fix add Rx security association (SA) rule memory leak

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - wifi: cfg80211: don't allow multi-BSSID in S1G

   - stmmac: set MAC's flow control register to reflect current settings

   - eth: mlx5:
      - E-switch, fix duplicate lag creation
      - fix use-after-free when reverting termination table

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - ipv4: fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified

   - bpf: fix a local storage BPF map bug where the value's spin lock
     field can get initialized incorrectly

   - tipc: re-fetch skb cb after tipc_msg_validate

   - wifi: wilc1000: fix Information Element parsing

   - packet: do not set TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID on CHECKSUM_COMPLETE

   - sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate()

   - can: can327: fix potential skb leak when netdev is down

   - can: add number of missing netdev freeing on error paths

   - aquantia: do not purge addresses when setting the number of rings

   - wwan: iosm:
      - fix incorrect skb length leading to truncated packet
      - fix crash in peek throughput test due to skb UAF"

* tag 'net-6.1-rc8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (79 commits)
  net: ethernet: renesas: ravb: Fix promiscuous mode after system resumed
  MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer list for chelsio drivers
  ionic: update MAINTAINERS entry
  sctp: fix memory leak in sctp_stream_outq_migrate()
  packet: do not set TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID on CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
  net/mlx5: Lag, Fix for loop when checking lag
  Revert "net/mlx5e: MACsec, remove replay window size limitation in offload path"
  net: marvell: prestera: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in some functions
  net: tun: Fix use-after-free in tun_detach()
  net: mdiobus: fix unbalanced node reference count
  net: hsr: Fix potential use-after-free
  tipc: re-fetch skb cb after tipc_msg_validate
  mptcp: fix sleep in atomic at close time
  mptcp: don't orphan ssk in mptcp_close()
  dsa: lan9303: Correct stat name
  ipv4: Fix route deletion when nexthop info is not specified
  net: wwan: iosm: fix incorrect skb length
  net: wwan: iosm: fix crash in peek throughput test
  net: wwan: iosm: fix dma_alloc_coherent incompatible pointer type
  net: wwan: iosm: fix kernel test robot reported error
  ...
2022-11-29 09:52:10 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra
517e6a301f perf: Fix perf_pending_task() UaF
Per syzbot it is possible for perf_pending_task() to run after the
event is free()'d. There are two related but distinct cases:

 - the task_work was already queued before destroying the event;
 - destroying the event itself queues the task_work.

The first cannot be solved using task_work_cancel() since
perf_release() itself might be called from a task_work (____fput),
which means the current->task_works list is already empty and
task_work_cancel() won't be able to find the perf_pending_task()
entry.

The simplest alternative is extending the perf_event lifetime to cover
the task_work.

The second is just silly, queueing a task_work while you know the
event is going away makes no sense and is easily avoided by
re-arranging how the event is marked STATE_DEAD and ensuring it goes
through STATE_OFF on the way down.

Reported-by: syzbot+9228d6098455bb209ec8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
2022-11-29 17:42:49 +01:00
Ravi Bangoria
bf480f9385 perf/core: Don't allow grouping events from different hw pmus
Event group from different hw pmus does not make sense and thus perf
has never allowed it. However, with recent rewrite that restriction
has been inadvertently removed. Fix it.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221122080326.228-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-11-24 11:09:19 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1af6239d1d perf: Fix function pointer case
With the advent of CFI it is no longer acceptible to cast function
pointers.

The robot complains thusly:

  kernel-events-core.c⚠️cast-from-int-(-)(struct-perf_cpu_pmu_context-)-to-remote_function_f-(aka-int-(-)(void-)-)-converts-to-incompatible-function-type

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-11-24 11:09:18 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
030a976efa perf: Consider OS filter fail
Some PMUs (notably the traditional hardware kind) have boundary issues
with the OS filter. Specifically, it is possible for
perf_event_attr::exclude_kernel=1 events to trigger in-kernel due to
SKID or errata.

This can upset the sigtrap logic some and trigger the WARN.

However, if this invalid sample is the first we must not loose the
SIGTRAP, OTOH if it is the second, it must not override the
pending_addr with a (possibly) invalid one.

Fixes: ca6c21327c ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y3hDYiXwRnJr8RYG@xpf.sh.intel.com
2022-11-24 10:12:23 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
af169b7759 perf: Fixup SIGTRAP and sample_flags interaction
The perf_event_attr::sigtrap functionality relies on data->addr being
set. However commit 7b08463015 ("perf: Use sample_flags for addr")
changed this to only initialize data->addr when not 0.

Fixes: 7b08463015 ("perf: Use sample_flags for addr")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y3426b4OimE%2FI5po%40hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-11-24 10:12:23 +01:00
Chen Zhongjin
e8d7a90c08 perf: Fix possible memleak in pmu_dev_alloc()
In pmu_dev_alloc(), when dev_set_name() failed, it will goto free_dev
and call put_device(pmu->dev) to release it.
However pmu->dev->release is assigned after this, which makes warning
and memleak.
Call dev_set_name() after pmu->dev->release = pmu_dev_release to fix it.

  Device '(null)' does not have a release() function...
  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 441 at drivers/base/core.c:2332 device_release+0x1b9/0x240
  ...
  Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    kobject_put+0x17f/0x460
    put_device+0x20/0x30
    pmu_dev_alloc+0x152/0x400
    perf_pmu_register+0x96b/0xee0
    ...
  kmemleak: 1 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
  unreferenced object 0xffff888014759000 (size 2048):
    comm "modprobe", pid 441, jiffies 4294931444 (age 38.332s)
    backtrace:
      [<0000000005aed3b4>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0x110
      [<000000006b38f9b8>] pmu_dev_alloc+0x50/0x400
      [<00000000735f17be>] perf_pmu_register+0x96b/0xee0
      [<00000000e38477f1>] 0xffffffffc0ad8603
      [<000000004e162216>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4e0
      ...

Fixes: abe4340057 ("perf: Sysfs enumeration")
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221111103653.91058-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
2022-11-15 22:30:12 +01:00
Gaosheng Cui
c55bfbb3eb perf: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check in inherit_event()
The find_get_pmu_context() returns an ERR_PTR() on failure, we should use
IS_ERR() to check the return value.

Fixes: bd27568117 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling")
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114091833.1492575-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
2022-11-15 22:30:11 +01:00
Colin Ian King
3ce1cb7eee perf: Remove unused pointer task_ctx
The pointer task_ctx is being assigned a value that is not read, the
assignment is redundant and so is the pointer. Remove it

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028122545.528999-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2022-11-15 22:30:11 +01:00
Hou Tao
47df8a2f78 bpf, perf: Use subprog name when reporting subprog ksymbol
Since commit bfea9a8574 ("bpf: Add name to struct bpf_ksym"), when
reporting subprog ksymbol to perf, prog name instead of subprog name is
used. The backtrace of bpf program with subprogs will be incorrect as
shown below:

  ffffffffc02deace bpf_prog_e44a3057dcb151f8_overwrite+0x66
  ffffffffc02de9f7 bpf_prog_e44a3057dcb151f8_overwrite+0x9f
  ffffffffa71d8d4e trace_call_bpf+0xce
  ffffffffa71c2938 perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x48

overwrite is the entry program and it invokes the overwrite_htab subprog
through bpf_loop, but in above backtrace, overwrite program just jumps
inside itself.

Fixing it by using subprog name when reporting subprog ksymbol. After
the fix, the output of perf script will be correct as shown below:

  ffffffffc031aad2 bpf_prog_37c0bec7d7c764a4_overwrite_htab+0x66
  ffffffffc031a9e7 bpf_prog_c7eb827ef4f23e71_overwrite+0x9f
  ffffffffa3dd8d4e trace_call_bpf+0xce
  ffffffffa3dc2938 perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x48

Fixes: bfea9a8574 ("bpf: Add name to struct bpf_ksym")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221114095733.158588-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
2022-11-15 15:36:57 +01:00
Marco Elver
bb88f96954 perf: Improve missing SIGTRAP checking
To catch missing SIGTRAP we employ a WARN in __perf_event_overflow(),
which fires if pending_sigtrap was already set: returning to user space
without consuming pending_sigtrap, and then having the event fire again
would re-enter the kernel and trigger the WARN.

This, however, seemed to miss the case where some events not associated
with progress in the user space task can fire and the interrupt handler
runs before the IRQ work meant to consume pending_sigtrap (and generate
the SIGTRAP).

syzbot gifted us this stack trace:

 | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3607 at kernel/events/core.c:9313 __perf_event_overflow
 | Modules linked in:
 | CPU: 0 PID: 3607 Comm: syz-executor100 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00073-g88619e77b33d #0
 | Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/11/2022
 | RIP: 0010:__perf_event_overflow+0x498/0x540 kernel/events/core.c:9313
 | <...>
 | Call Trace:
 |  <TASK>
 |  perf_swevent_hrtimer+0x34f/0x3c0 kernel/events/core.c:10729
 |  __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline]
 |  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0xfb0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749
 |  hrtimer_interrupt+0x31c/0x790 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811
 |  local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1096 [inline]
 |  __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17c/0x640 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1113
 |  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x40/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107
 |  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:649
 | <...>
 |  </TASK>

In this case, syzbot produced a program with event type
PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE and config PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK. The hrtimer
manages to fire again before the IRQ work got a chance to run, all while
never having returned to user space.

Improve the WARN to check for real progress in user space: approximate
this by storing a 32-bit hash of the current IP into pending_sigtrap,
and if an event fires while pending_sigtrap still matches the previous
IP, we assume no progress (false negatives are possible given we could
return to user space and trigger again on the same IP).

Fixes: ca6c21327c ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")
Reported-by: syzbot+b8ded3e2e2c6adde4990@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031093513.3032814-1-elver@google.com
2022-11-08 10:39:27 +01:00