Commit graph

295 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
2576477929 net: tip: fix a couple kernel-doc markups
A function has a different name between their prototype
and its kernel-doc markup:

	../net/tipc/link.c:2551: warning: expecting prototype for link_reset_stats(). Prototype was for tipc_link_reset_stats() instead
	../net/tipc/node.c:1678: warning: expecting prototype for is the general link level function for message sending(). Prototype was for tipc_node_xmit() instead

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-14 10:30:24 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
46d5e62dd3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff
to __xdp_return().

strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no
functional difference, so just keep the right code.

Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-11 22:29:38 -08:00
Cengiz Can
0398ba9e5a net: tipc: prevent possible null deref of link
`tipc_node_apply_property` does a null check on a `tipc_link_entry`
pointer but also accesses the same pointer out of the null check block.

This triggers a warning on Coverity Static Analyzer because we're
implying that `e->link` can BE null.

Move "Update MTU for node link entry" line into if block to make sure
that we're not in a state that `e->link` is null.

Signed-off-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz@kernel.wtf>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-12-08 15:53:41 -08:00
Hoang Le
43fcd906d9 tipc: support 128bit node identity for peer removing
We add the support to remove a specific node down with 128bit
node identifier, as an alternative to legacy 32-bit node address.

example:
$tipc peer remove identiy <1001002|16777777>

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203035045.4564-1-hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-04 17:40:27 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
55fd59b003 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-03 15:44:09 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
637b77fdca net/tipc: fix all function Return: notation
Fix Return: kernel-doc notation in all net/tipc/ source files.
Also keep ReST list notation intact for output formatting.
Fix a few typos in comments.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01 15:38:17 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
4476441e48 net/tipc: fix node.c kernel-doc
Fix node.c kernel-doc warnings in preparation for adding to the
networking docbook.

../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'kref' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'bc_entry' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'failover_sent' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_id' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_id_string' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'conn_sks' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'keepalive_intv' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'timer' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_net' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:141: warning: Function parameter or member 'peer_hash_mix' not described in 'tipc_node'
../net/tipc/node.c:273: warning: Function parameter or member '__n' not described in 'tipc_node_crypto_rx'
../net/tipc/node.c:822: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in '__tipc_node_link_up'
../net/tipc/node.c:822: warning: Function parameter or member 'bearer_id' not described in '__tipc_node_link_up'
../net/tipc/node.c:822: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in '__tipc_node_link_up'
../net/tipc/node.c:888: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in 'tipc_node_link_up'
../net/tipc/node.c:888: warning: Function parameter or member 'bearer_id' not described in 'tipc_node_link_up'
../net/tipc/node.c:888: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in 'tipc_node_link_up'
../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down'
../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'bearer_id' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down'
../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down'
../net/tipc/node.c:948: warning: Function parameter or member 'maddr' not described in '__tipc_node_link_down'
../net/tipc/node.c:1537: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_node_get_linkname'
../net/tipc/node.c:1537: warning: Function parameter or member 'len' not described in 'tipc_node_get_linkname'
../net/tipc/node.c:1891: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in 'tipc_node_check_state'
../net/tipc/node.c:1891: warning: Function parameter or member 'xmitq' not described in 'tipc_node_check_state'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01 15:38:09 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
5fcb7d47fe net/tipc: fix various kernel-doc warnings
kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes to eliminate lots of warnings
in preparation for adding to the networking docbook.

../net/tipc/crypto.c:57: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'enum '
../net/tipc/crypto.c:69: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'enum '
../net/tipc/crypto.c:130: warning: Function parameter or member 'tfm' not described in 'tipc_tfm'
../net/tipc/crypto.c:130: warning: Function parameter or member 'list' not described in 'tipc_tfm'
../net/tipc/crypto.c:172: warning: Function parameter or member 'stat' not described in 'tipc_crypto_stats'
../net/tipc/crypto.c:232: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'tipc_crypto'
../net/tipc/crypto.c:329: warning: Function parameter or member 'ukey' not described in 'tipc_aead_key_validate'
../net/tipc/crypto.c:329: warning: Function parameter or member 'info' not described in 'tipc_aead_key_validate'
../net/tipc/crypto.c:482: warning: Function parameter or member 'aead' not described in 'tipc_aead_tfm_next'
../net/tipc/trace.c:43: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'unsigned long sysctl_tipc_sk_filter[5] __read_mostly = '

Documentation/networking/tipc:57: ../net/tipc/msg.c:584: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/networking/tipc:63: ../net/tipc/name_table.c:536: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/networking/tipc:63: ../net/tipc/name_table.c:537: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Documentation/networking/tipc:78: ../net/tipc/socket.c:3809: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/networking/tipc:78: ../net/tipc/socket.c:3807: WARNING: Inline strong start-string without end-string.
Documentation/networking/tipc:72: ../net/tipc/node.c:904: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/networking/tipc:39: ../net/tipc/crypto.c:97: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Documentation/networking/tipc:39: ../net/tipc/crypto.c:98: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Documentation/networking/tipc:39: ../net/tipc/crypto.c:141: WARNING: Inline strong start-string without end-string.

../net/tipc/discover.c:82: warning: Function parameter or member 'skb' not described in 'tipc_disc_init_msg'

../net/tipc/msg.c:69: warning: Function parameter or member 'gfp' not described in 'tipc_buf_acquire'
../net/tipc/msg.c:382: warning: Function parameter or member 'offset' not described in 'tipc_msg_build'
../net/tipc/msg.c:708: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_msg_lookup_dest'

../net/tipc/subscr.c:65: warning: Function parameter or member 'seq' not described in 'tipc_sub_check_overlap'
../net/tipc/subscr.c:65: warning: Function parameter or member 'found_lower' not described in 'tipc_sub_check_overlap'
../net/tipc/subscr.c:65: warning: Function parameter or member 'found_upper' not described in 'tipc_sub_check_overlap'

../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'proto' not described in 'udp_media_addr'
../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'port' not described in 'udp_media_addr'
../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'ipv4' not described in 'udp_media_addr'
../net/tipc/udp_media.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'ipv6' not described in 'udp_media_addr'
../net/tipc/udp_media.c:98: warning: Function parameter or member 'rcast' not described in 'udp_bearer'

Also fixed a typo of "duest" to "dest".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01 15:37:46 -08:00
Hoang Le
0643334902 tipc: fix incompatible mtu of transmission
In commit 682cd3cf94
("tipc: confgiure and apply UDP bearer MTU on running links"), we
introduced a function to change UDP bearer MTU and applied this new value
across existing per-link. However, we did not apply this new MTU value at
node level. This lead to packet dropped at link level if its size is
greater than new MTU value.

To fix this issue, we also apply this new MTU value for node level.

Fixes: 682cd3cf94 ("tipc: confgiure and apply UDP bearer MTU on running links")
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130025544.3602-1-hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-01 15:26:57 -08:00
Tom Rix
f2219c322f tipc: remove unneeded semicolon
A semicolon is not needed after a switch statement.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201101155822.2294856-1-trix@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-02 17:50:43 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
2295cddf99 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Minor conflicts in net/mptcp/protocol.h and
tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile.

In both cases code was added on both sides in the same place
so just keep both.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-15 12:43:21 -07:00
Hoang Huu Le
7b50ee3dad tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in tipc_named_rcv
In the function node_lost_contact(), we call __skb_queue_purge() without
grabbing the list->lock. This can cause to a race-condition why processing
the list 'namedq' in calling path tipc_named_rcv()->tipc_named_dequeue().

    [] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
    [] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [] PGD 7ca63067 P4D 7ca63067 PUD 6c553067 PMD 0
    [] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
    [] CPU: 1 PID: 15 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Tainted: G  O  5.9.0-rc6+ #2
    [] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS [...]
    [] RIP: 0010:tipc_named_rcv+0x103/0x320 [tipc]
    [] Code: 41 89 44 24 10 49 8b 16 49 8b 46 08 49 c7 06 00 00 00 [...]
    [] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000a7c58 EFLAGS: 00000282
    [] RAX: 00000000000012ec RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88807bde1270
    [] RDX: 0000000000002c7c RSI: 0000000000002c7c RDI: ffff88807b38f1a8
    [] RBP: ffff88807b006288 R08: ffff88806a367800 R09: ffff88806a367900
    [] R10: ffff88806a367a00 R11: ffff88806a367b00 R12: ffff88807b006258
    [] R13: ffff88807b00628a R14: ffff888069334d00 R15: ffff88806a434600
    [] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888079480000(0000) knlGS:0[...]
    [] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    [] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000077320000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    [] Call Trace:
    []  ? tipc_bcast_rcv+0x9a/0x1a0 [tipc]
    []  tipc_rcv+0x40d/0x670 [tipc]
    []  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20
    []  tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x55/0x80 [tipc]
    []  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x8c/0xa0
    []  process_backlog+0x98/0x140
    []  net_rx_action+0x13a/0x420
    []  __do_softirq+0xdb/0x316
    []  ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x2f/0x1e0
    []  ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x74/0x1e0
    []  ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x14e/0x1e0
    []  run_ksoftirqd+0x1a/0x40
    []  smpboot_thread_fn+0x149/0x1e0
    []  ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
    []  kthread+0x131/0x150
    []  ? kthread_unuse_mm+0xa0/0xa0
    []  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
    [] Modules linked in: veth tipc(O) ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel [...]
    [] CR2: 0000000000000000
    [] ---[ end trace 65c276a8e2e2f310 ]---

To fix this, we need to grab the lock of the 'namedq' list on both
path calling.

Fixes: cad2929dc4 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast")
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Huu Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-09 18:29:06 -07:00
Tuong Lien
23700da29b tipc: add automatic rekeying for encryption key
Rekeying is required for security since a key is less secure when using
for a long time. Also, key will be detached when its nonce value (or
seqno ...) is exhausted. We now make the rekeying process automatic and
configurable by user.

Basically, TIPC will at a specific interval generate a new key by using
the kernel 'Random Number Generator' cipher, then attach it as the node
TX key and securely distribute to others in the cluster as RX keys (-
the key exchange). The automatic key switching will then take over, and
make the new key active shortly. Afterwards, the traffic from this node
will be encrypted with the new session key. The same can happen in peer
nodes but not necessarily at the same time.

For simplicity, the automatically generated key will be initiated as a
per node key. It is not too hard to also support a cluster key rekeying
(e.g. a given node will generate a unique cluster key and update to the
others in the cluster...), but that doesn't bring much benefit, while a
per-node key is even more secure.

We also enable user to force a rekeying or change the rekeying interval
via netlink, the new 'set key' command option: 'TIPC_NLA_NODE_REKEYING'
is added for these purposes as follows:
- A value >= 1 will be set as the rekeying interval (in minutes);
- A value of 0 will disable the rekeying;
- A value of 'TIPC_REKEYING_NOW' (~0) will force an immediate rekeying;

The default rekeying interval is (60 * 24) minutes i.e. done every day.
There isn't any restriction for the value but user shouldn't set it too
small or too large which results in an "ineffective" rekeying (thats ok
for testing though).

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-18 13:58:37 -07:00
Tuong Lien
1ef6f7c939 tipc: add automatic session key exchange
With support from the master key option in the previous commit, it
becomes easy to make frequent updates/exchanges of session keys between
authenticated cluster nodes.
Basically, there are two situations where the key exchange will take in
place:

- When a new node joins the cluster (with the master key), it will need
  to get its peer's TX key, so that be able to decrypt further messages
  from that peer.

- When a new session key is generated (by either user manual setting or
  later automatic rekeying feature), the key will be distributed to all
  peer nodes in the cluster.

A key to be exchanged is encapsulated in the data part of a 'MSG_CRYPTO
/KEY_DISTR_MSG' TIPC v2 message, then xmit-ed as usual and encrypted by
using the master key before sending out. Upon receipt of the message it
will be decrypted in the same way as regular messages, then attached as
the sender's RX key in the receiver node.

In this way, the key exchange is reliable by the link layer, as well as
security, integrity and authenticity by the crypto layer.

Also, the forward security will be easily achieved by user changing the
master key actively but this should not be required very frequently.

The key exchange feature is independent on the presence of a master key
Note however that the master key still is needed for new nodes to be
able to join the cluster. It is also optional, and can be turned off/on
via the sysfs: 'net/tipc/key_exchange_enabled' [default 1: enabled].

Backward compatibility is guaranteed because for nodes that do not have
master key support, key exchange using master key ie. tx_key = 0 if any
will be shortly discarded at the message validation step. In other
words, the key exchange feature will be automatically disabled to those
nodes.

v2: fix the "implicit declaration of function 'tipc_crypto_key_flush'"
error in node.c. The function only exists when built with the TIPC
"CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO" option.

v3: use 'info->extack' for a message emitted due to netlink operations
instead (- David's comment).

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-18 13:58:37 -07:00
Tuong Lien
daef1ee379 tipc: introduce encryption master key
In addition to the supported cluster & per-node encryption keys for the
en/decryption of TIPC messages, we now introduce one option for user to
set a cluster key as 'master key', which is simply a symmetric key like
the former but has a longer life cycle. It has two purposes:

- Authentication of new member nodes in the cluster. New nodes, having
  no knowledge of current session keys in the cluster will still be
  able to join the cluster as long as they know the master key. This is
  because all neighbor discovery (LINK_CONFIG) messages must be
  encrypted with this key.

- Encryption of session encryption keys during automatic exchange and
  update of those.This is a feature we will introduce in a later commit
  in this series.

We insert the new key into the currently unused slot 0 in the key array
and start using it immediately once the user has set it.
After joining, a node only knowing the master key should be fully
communicable to existing nodes in the cluster, although those nodes may
have their own session keys activated (i.e. not the master one). To
support this, we define a 'grace period', starting from the time a node
itself reports having no RX keys, so the existing nodes will use the
master key for encryption instead. The grace period can be extended but
will automatically stop after e.g. 5 seconds without a new report. This
is also the basis for later key exchanging feature as the new node will
be impossible to decrypt anything without the support from master key.

For user to set a master key, we define a new netlink flag -
'TIPC_NLA_NODE_KEY_MASTER', so it can be added to the current 'set key'
netlink command to specify the setting key to be a master key.

Above all, the traditional cluster/per-node key mechanism is guaranteed
to work when user comes not to use this master key option. This is also
compatible to legacy nodes without the feature supported.

Even this master key can be updated without any interruption of cluster
connectivity but is so is needed, this has to be coordinated and set by
the user.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-18 13:58:37 -07:00
Tuong Lien
f779bf7922 tipc: optimize key switching time and logic
We reduce the lasting time for a pending TX key to be active as well as
for a passive RX key to be freed which generally helps speed up the key
switching. It is not expected to be too fast but should not be too slow
either. Also the key handling logic is simplified that a pending RX key
will be removed automatically if it is found not working after a number
of times; the probing for a pending TX key is now carried on a specific
message user ('LINK_PROTOCOL' or 'LINK_CONFIG') which is more efficient
than using a timer on broadcast messages, the timer is reserved for use
later as needed.

The kernel logs or 'pr***()' are now made as clear as possible to user.
Some prints are added, removed or changed to the debug-level. The
'TIPC_CRYPTO_DEBUG' definition is removed, and the 'pr_debug()' is used
instead which will be much helpful in runtime.

Besides we also optimize the code in some other places as a preparation
for later commits.

v2: silent more kernel logs, also use 'info->extack' for a message
emitted due to netlink operations instead (- David's comments).

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-18 13:58:37 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
d8141208b0 net: tipc: kerneldoc fixes
Simple fixes which require no deep knowledge of the code.

Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Cc: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-13 17:20:40 -07:00
Hoang Huu Le
cad2929dc4 tipc: update a binding service via broadcast
Currently, updating binding table (add service binding to
name table/withdraw a service binding) is being sent over replicast.
However, if we are scaling up clusters to > 100 nodes/containers this
method is less affection because of looping through nodes in a cluster one
by one.

It is worth to use broadcast to update a binding service. This way, the
binding table can be updated on all peer nodes in one shot.

Broadcast is used when all peer nodes, as indicated by a new capability
flag TIPC_NAMED_BCAST, support reception of this message type.

Four problems need to be considered when introducing this feature.
1) When establishing a link to a new peer node we still update this by a
unicast 'bulk' update. This may lead to race conditions, where a later
broadcast publication/withdrawal bypass the 'bulk', resulting in
disordered publications, or even that a withdrawal may arrive before the
corresponding publication. We solve this by adding an 'is_last_bulk' bit
in the last bulk messages so that it can be distinguished from all other
messages. Only when this message has arrived do we open up for reception
of broadcast publications/withdrawals.

2) When a first legacy node is added to the cluster all distribution
will switch over to use the legacy 'replicast' method, while the
opposite happens when the last legacy node leaves the cluster. This
entails another risk of message disordering that has to be handled. We
solve this by adding a sequence number to the broadcast/replicast
messages, so that disordering can be discovered and corrected. Note
however that we don't need to consider potential message loss or
duplication at this protocol level.

3) Bulk messages don't contain any sequence numbers, and will always
arrive in order. Hence we must exempt those from the sequence number
control and deliver them unconditionally. We solve this by adding a new
'is_bulk' bit in those messages so that they can be recognized.

4) Legacy messages, which don't contain any new bits or sequence
numbers, but neither can arrive out of order, also need to be exempt
from the initial synchronization and sequence number check, and
delivered unconditionally. Therefore, we add another 'is_not_legacy' bit
to all new messages so that those can be distinguished from legacy
messages and the latter delivered directly.

v1->v2:
 - fix warning issue reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
 - add santiy check to drop the publication message with a sequence
number that is lower than the agreed synch point

Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Huu Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-17 08:53:34 -07:00
Tuong Lien
049fa17f7a Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
This reverts commit de05842076.

There is no actual tipc_node refcnt leak as stated in the above commit.
The refcnt is hold carefully for the case of an asynchronous decryption
(i.e. -EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY and skb = NULL is returned), so that the node
object cannot be freed in the meantime. The counter will be re-balanced
when the operation's callback arrives with the decrypted buffer if any.
In other cases, e.g. a synchronous crypto the counter will be decreased
immediately when it is done.

Now with that commit, a kernel panic will occur when there is no node
found (i.e. n = NULL) in the 'tipc_rcv()' or a premature release of the
node object.

This commit solves the issues by reverting the said commit, but keeping
one valid case that the 'skb_linearize()' is failed.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Tested-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-02 15:13:46 -07:00
Tuong Lien
03b6fefd9b tipc: add support for broadcast rcv stats dumping
This commit enables dumping the statistics of a broadcast-receiver link
like the traditional 'broadcast-link' one (which is for broadcast-
sender). The link dumping can be triggered via netlink (e.g. the
iproute2/tipc tool) by the link flag - 'TIPC_NLA_LINK_BROADCAST' as the
indicator.

The name of a broadcast-receiver link of a specific peer will be in the
format: 'broadcast-link:<peer-id>'.

For example:

Link <broadcast-link:1001002>
  Window:50 packets
  RX packets:7841 fragments:2408/440 bundles:0/0
  TX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0
  RX naks:0 defs:124 dups:0
  TX naks:21 acks:0 retrans:0
  Congestion link:0  Send queue max:0 avg:0

In addition, the broadcast-receiver link statistics can be reset in the
usual way via netlink by specifying that link name in command.

Note: the 'tipc_link_name_ext()' is removed because the link name can
now be retrieved simply via the 'l->name'.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26 15:16:52 -07:00
Tuong Lien
a91d55d162 tipc: enable broadcast retrans via unicast
In some environment, broadcast traffic is suppressed at high rate (i.e.
a kind of bandwidth limit setting). When it is applied, TIPC broadcast
can still run successfully. However, when it comes to a high load, some
packets will be dropped first and TIPC tries to retransmit them but the
packet retransmission is intentionally broadcast too, so making things
worse and not helpful at all.

This commit enables the broadcast retransmission via unicast which only
retransmits packets to the specific peer that has really reported a gap
i.e. not broadcasting to all nodes in the cluster, so will prevent from
being suppressed, and also reduce some overheads on the other peers due
to duplicates, finally improve the overall TIPC broadcast performance.

Note: the functionality can be turned on/off via the sysctl file:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/bc_retruni
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/bc_retruni

Default is '0', i.e. the broadcast retransmission still works as usual.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26 15:16:52 -07:00
Tuong Lien
d7626b5acf tipc: introduce Gap ACK blocks for broadcast link
As achieved through commit 9195948fbf ("tipc: improve TIPC throughput
by Gap ACK blocks"), we apply the same mechanism for the broadcast link
as well. The 'Gap ACK blocks' data field in a 'PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG' will
consist of two parts built for both the broadcast and unicast types:

 31                       16 15                        0
+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
|  bgack_cnt  |  ugack_cnt  |            len            |
+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+  -
|            gap            |            ack            |   |
+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+    > bc gacks
:                           :                           :   |
+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+  -
|            gap            |            ack            |   |
+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+    > uc gacks
:                           :                           :   |
+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+  -

which is "automatically" backward-compatible.

We also increase the max number of Gap ACK blocks to 128, allowing upto
64 blocks per type (total buffer size = 516 bytes).

Besides, the 'tipc_link_advance_transmq()' function is refactored which
is applicable for both the unicast and broadcast cases now, so some old
functions can be removed and the code is optimized.

With the patch, TIPC broadcast is more robust regardless of packet loss
or disorder, latency, ... in the underlying network. Its performance is
boost up significantly.
For example, experiment with a 5% packet loss rate results:

$ time tipc-pipe --mc --rdm --data_size 123 --data_num 1500000
real    0m 42.46s
user    0m 1.16s
sys     0m 17.67s

Without the patch:

$ time tipc-pipe --mc --rdm --data_size 123 --data_num 1500000
real    8m 27.94s
user    0m 0.55s
sys     0m 2.38s

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-26 15:16:52 -07:00
Xiyu Yang
de05842076 tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv
tipc_rcv() invokes tipc_node_find() twice, which returns a reference of
the specified tipc_node object to "n" with increased refcnt.

When tipc_rcv() returns or a new object is assigned to "n", the original
local reference of "n" becomes invalid, so the refcount should be
decreased to keep refcount balanced.

The issue happens in some paths of tipc_rcv(), which forget to decrease
the refcnt increased by tipc_node_find() and will cause a refcnt leak.

Fix this issue by calling tipc_node_put() before the original object
pointed by "n" becomes invalid.

Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-18 13:24:20 -07:00
Hoang Le
8b1e5b0a99 tipc: Add a missing case of TIPC_DIRECT_MSG type
In the commit f73b12812a
("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns"), we're missing a check
to handle TIPC_DIRECT_MSG type, it's still using old sending mechanism for
this message type. So, throughput improvement is not significant as
expected.

Besides that, when sending a large message with that type, we're also
handle wrong receiving queue, it should be enqueued in socket receiving
instead of multicast messages.

Fix this by adding the missing case for TIPC_DIRECT_MSG.

Fixes: f73b12812a ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns")
Reported-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-26 11:21:02 -07:00
Chen Wandun
2437fd7baf tipc: make three functions static
Fix the following sparse warning:

net/tipc/node.c:281:6: warning: symbol 'tipc_node_free' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/tipc/node.c:2801:5: warning: symbol '__tipc_nl_node_set_key' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/tipc/node.c:2878:5: warning: symbol '__tipc_nl_node_flush_key' was not declared. Should it be static?

Fixes: fc1b6d6de2 ("tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication")
Fixes: e1f32190cf ("tipc: add support for AEAD key setting via netlink")

Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-10 10:23:00 +01:00
Jon Maloy
16ad3f4022 tipc: introduce variable window congestion control
We introduce a simple variable window congestion control for links.
The algorithm is inspired by the Reno algorithm, covering both 'slow
start', 'congestion avoidance', and 'fast recovery' modes.

- We introduce hard lower and upper window limits per link, still
  different and configurable per bearer type.

- We introduce a 'slow start theshold' variable, initially set to
  the maximum window size.

- We let a link start at the minimum congestion window, i.e. in slow
  start mode, and then let is grow rapidly (+1 per rceived ACK) until
  it reaches the slow start threshold and enters congestion avoidance
  mode.

- In congestion avoidance mode we increment the congestion window for
  each window-size number of acked packets, up to a possible maximum
  equal to the configured maximum window.

- For each non-duplicate NACK received, we drop back to fast recovery
  mode, by setting the both the slow start threshold to and the
  congestion window to (current_congestion_window / 2).

- If the timeout handler finds that the transmit queue has not moved
  since the previous timeout, it drops the link back to slow start
  and forces a probe containing the last sent sequence number to the
  sent to the peer, so that this can discover the stale situation.

This change does in reality have effect only on unicast ethernet
transport, as we have seen that there is no room whatsoever for
increasing the window max size for the UDP bearer.
For now, we also choose to keep the limits for the broadcast link
unchanged and equal.

This algorithm seems to give a 50-100% throughput improvement for
messages larger than MTU.

Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-10 17:31:15 -08:00
Hoang Le
ba5f6a8617 tipc: update replicast capability for broadcast send link
When setting up a cluster with non-replicast/replicast capability
supported. This capability will be disabled for broadcast send link
in order to be backwards compatible.

However, when these non-support nodes left and be removed out the cluster.
We don't update this capability on broadcast send link. Then, some of
features that based on this capability will also disabling as unexpected.

In this commit, we make sure the broadcast send link capabilities will
be re-calculated as soon as a node removed/rejoined a cluster.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-22 09:29:50 -08:00
Tuong Lien
e1f32190cf tipc: add support for AEAD key setting via netlink
This commit adds two netlink commands to TIPC in order for user to be
able to set or remove AEAD keys:
- TIPC_NL_KEY_SET
- TIPC_NL_KEY_FLUSH

When the 'KEY_SET' is given along with the key data, the key will be
initiated and attached to TIPC crypto. On the other hand, the
'KEY_FLUSH' command will remove all existing keys if any.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08 14:01:59 -08:00
Tuong Lien
fc1b6d6de2 tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication
This commit offers an option to encrypt and authenticate all messaging,
including the neighbor discovery messages. The currently most advanced
algorithm supported is the AEAD AES-GCM (like IPSec or TLS). All
encryption/decryption is done at the bearer layer, just before leaving
or after entering TIPC.

Supported features:
- Encryption & authentication of all TIPC messages (header + data);
- Two symmetric-key modes: Cluster and Per-node;
- Automatic key switching;
- Key-expired revoking (sequence number wrapped);
- Lock-free encryption/decryption (RCU);
- Asynchronous crypto, Intel AES-NI supported;
- Multiple cipher transforms;
- Logs & statistics;

Two key modes:
- Cluster key mode: One single key is used for both TX & RX in all
nodes in the cluster.
- Per-node key mode: Each nodes in the cluster has one specific TX key.
For RX, a node requires its peers' TX key to be able to decrypt the
messages from those peers.

Key setting from user-space is performed via netlink by a user program
(e.g. the iproute2 'tipc' tool).

Internal key state machine:

                                 Attach    Align(RX)
                                     +-+   +-+
                                     | V   | V
        +---------+      Attach     +---------+
        |  IDLE   |---------------->| PENDING |(user = 0)
        +---------+                 +---------+
           A   A                   Switch|  A
           |   |                         |  |
           |   | Free(switch/revoked)    |  |
     (Free)|   +----------------------+  |  |Timeout
           |              (TX)        |  |  |(RX)
           |                          |  |  |
           |                          |  v  |
        +---------+      Switch     +---------+
        | PASSIVE |<----------------| ACTIVE  |
        +---------+       (RX)      +---------+
        (user = 1)                  (user >= 1)

The number of TFMs is 10 by default and can be changed via the procfs
'net/tipc/max_tfms'. At this moment, as for simplicity, this file is
also used to print the crypto statistics at runtime:

echo 0xfff1 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/max_tfms

The patch defines a new TIPC version (v7) for the encryption message (-
backward compatibility as well). The message is basically encapsulated
as follows:

   +----------------------------------------------------------+
   | TIPCv7 encryption  | Original TIPCv2    | Authentication |
   | header             | packet (encrypted) | Tag            |
   +----------------------------------------------------------+

The throughput is about ~40% for small messages (compared with non-
encryption) and ~9% for large messages. With the support from hardware
crypto i.e. the Intel AES-NI CPU instructions, the throughput increases
upto ~85% for small messages and ~55% for large messages.

By default, the new feature is inactive (i.e. no encryption) until user
sets a key for TIPC. There is however also a new option - "TIPC_CRYPTO"
in the kernel configuration to enable/disable the new code when needed.

MAINTAINERS | add two new files 'crypto.h' & 'crypto.c' in tipc

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08 14:01:59 -08:00
Tuong Lien
4cbf8ac2fe tipc: enable creating a "preliminary" node
When user sets RX key for a peer not existing on the own node, a new
node entry is needed to which the RX key will be attached. However,
since the peer node address (& capabilities) is unknown at that moment,
only the node-ID is provided, this commit allows the creation of a node
with only the data that we call as “preliminary”.

A preliminary node is not the object of the “tipc_node_find()” but the
“tipc_node_find_by_id()”. Once the first message i.e. LINK_CONFIG comes
from that peer, and is successfully decrypted by the own node, the
actual peer node data will be properly updated and the node will
function as usual.

In addition, the node timer always starts when a node object is created
so if a preliminary node is not used, it will be cleaned up.

The later encryption functions will also use the node timer and be able
to create a preliminary node automatically when needed.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08 14:01:59 -08:00
Hoang Le
d408bef4bf tipc: eliminate checking netns if node established
Currently, we scan over all network namespaces at each received
discovery message in order to check if the sending peer might be
present in a host local namespaces.

This is unnecessary since we can assume that a peer will not change its
location during an established session.

We now improve the condition for this testing so that we don't perform
any redundant scans.

Fixes: f73b12812a ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns")
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-07 20:08:53 -08:00
Hoang Le
6708ef7792 tipc: update cluster capabilities if node deleted
There are two improvements when re-calculate cluster capabilities:

- When deleting a specific down node, need to re-calculate.
- In tipc_node_cleanup(), do not need to re-calculate if node
is still existing in cluster.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Acked-by: Jon
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-06 17:37:43 -08:00
Hoang Le
f73b12812a tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns
Currently, TIPC transports intra-node user data messages directly
socket to socket, hence shortcutting all the lower layers of the
communication stack. This gives TIPC very good intra node performance,
both regarding throughput and latency.

We now introduce a similar mechanism for TIPC data traffic across
network namespaces located in the same kernel. On the send path, the
call chain is as always accompanied by the sending node's network name
space pointer. However, once we have reliably established that the
receiving node is represented by a namespace on the same host, we just
replace the namespace pointer with the receiving node/namespace's
ditto, and follow the regular socket receive patch though the receiving
node. This technique gives us a throughput similar to the node internal
throughput, several times larger than if we let the traffic go though
the full network stacks. As a comparison, max throughput for 64k
messages is four times larger than TCP throughput for the same type of
traffic.

To meet any security concerns, the following should be noted.

- All nodes joining a cluster are supposed to have been be certified
and authenticated by mechanisms outside TIPC. This is no different for
nodes/namespaces on the same host; they have to auto discover each
other using the attached interfaces, and establish links which are
supervised via the regular link monitoring mechanism. Hence, a kernel
local node has no other way to join a cluster than any other node, and
have to obey to policies set in the IP or device layers of the stack.

- Only when a sender has established with 100% certainty that the peer
node is located in a kernel local namespace does it choose to let user
data messages, and only those, take the crossover path to the receiving
node/namespace.

- If the receiving node/namespace is removed, its namespace pointer
is invalidated at all peer nodes, and their neighbor link monitoring
will eventually note that this node is gone.

- To ensure the "100% certainty" criteria, and prevent any possible
spoofing, received discovery messages must contain a proof that the
sender knows a common secret. We use the hash mix of the sending
node/namespace for this purpose, since it can be accessed directly by
all other namespaces in the kernel. Upon reception of a discovery
message, the receiver checks this proof against all the local
namespaces'hash_mix:es. If it finds a match, that, along with a
matching node id and cluster id, this is deemed sufficient proof that
the peer node in question is in a local namespace, and a wormhole can
be opened.

- We should also consider that TIPC is intended to be a cluster local
IPC mechanism (just like e.g. UNIX sockets) rather than a network
protocol, and hence we think it can justified to allow it to shortcut the
lower protocol layers.

Regarding traceability, we should notice that since commit 6c9081a391
("tipc: add loopback device tracking") it is possible to follow the node
internal packet flow by just activating tcpdump on the loopback
interface. This will be true even for this mechanism; by activating
tcpdump on the involved nodes' loopback interfaces their inter-name
space messaging can easily be tracked.

v2:
- update 'net' pointer when node left/rejoined
v3:
- grab read/write lock when using node ref obj
v4:
- clone traffics between netns to loopback

Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-29 17:55:38 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
057af70713 net: tipc: have genetlink code to parse the attrs during dumpit
Benefit from the fact that the generic netlink code can parse the attrs
for dumpit op and avoid need to parse it in the op callback.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-06 15:44:47 +02:00
Jon Maloy
e654f9f53b tipc: clean up skb list lock handling on send path
The policy for handling the skb list locks on the send and receive paths
is simple.

- On the send path we never need to grab the lock on the 'xmitq' list
  when the destination is an exernal node.

- On the receive path we always need to grab the lock on the 'inputq'
  list, irrespective of source node.

However, when transmitting node local messages those will eventually
end up on the receive path of a local socket, meaning that the argument
'xmitq' in tipc_node_xmit() will become the 'ínputq' argument in  the
function tipc_sk_rcv(). This has been handled by always initializing
the spinlock of the 'xmitq' list at message creation, just in case it
may end up on the receive path later, and despite knowing that the lock
in most cases never will be used.

This approach is inaccurate and confusing, and has also concealed the
fact that the stated 'no lock grabbing' policy for the send path is
violated in some cases.

We now clean up this by never initializing the lock at message creation,
instead doing this at the moment we find that the message actually will
enter the receive path. At the same time we fix the four locations
where we incorrectly access the spinlock on the send/error path.

This patch also reverts commit d12cffe932 ("tipc: ensure head->lock
is initialised") which has now become redundant.

CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-18 14:01:07 -07:00
John Rutherford
6c9081a391 tipc: add loopback device tracking
Since node internal messages are passed directly to the socket, it is not
possible to observe those messages via tcpdump or wireshark.

We now remedy this by making it possible to clone such messages and send
the clones to the loopback interface.  The clones are dropped at reception
and have no functional role except making the traffic visible.

The feature is enabled if network taps are active for the loopback device.
pcap filtering restrictions require the messages to be presented to the
receiving side of the loopback device.

v3 - Function dev_nit_active used to check for network taps.
   - Procedure netif_rx_ni used to send cloned messages to loopback device.

Signed-off-by: John Rutherford <john.rutherford@dektech.com.au>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-08 22:11:39 -07:00
Tuong Lien
4929a932be tipc: optimize link synching mechanism
This commit along with the next one are to resolve the issues with the
link changeover mechanism. See that commit for details.

Basically, for the link synching, from now on, we will send only one
single ("dummy") SYNCH message to peer. The SYNCH message does not
contain any data, just a header conveying the synch point to the peer.

A new node capability flag ("TIPC_TUNNEL_ENHANCED") is introduced for
backward compatible!

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-25 15:55:47 -07:00
Jon Maloy
866e5fd8a7 tipc: initialize 'validated' field of received packets
The tipc_msg_validate() function leaves a boolean flag 'validated' in
the validated buffer's control block, to avoid performing this action
more than once. However, at reception of new packets, the position of
this field may already have been set by lower layer protocols, so
that the packet is erroneously perceived as already validated by TIPC.

We fix this by initializing the said field to 'false' before performing
the initial validation.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-17 15:24:38 -07:00
Jon Maloy
a7dc51adca tipc: rename function msg_get_wrapped() to msg_inner_hdr()
We rename the inline function msg_get_wrapped() to the more
comprehensible msg_inner_hdr().

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-25 13:42:54 -07:00
Tuong Lien
d0f84d0856 tipc: fix issues with early FAILOVER_MSG from peer
It appears that a FAILOVER_MSG can come from peer even when the failure
link is resetting (i.e. just after the 'node_write_unlock()'...). This
means the failover procedure on the node has not been started yet.
The situation is as follows:

         node1                                node2
  linkb          linka                  linka        linkb
    |              |                      |            |
    |              |                      x failure    |
    |              |                  RESETTING        |
    |              |                      |            |
    |              x failure            RESET          |
    |          RESETTING             FAILINGOVER       |
    |              |   (FAILOVER_MSG)     |            |
    |<-------------------------------------------------|
    | *FAILINGOVER |                      |            |
    |              | (dummy FAILOVER_MSG) |            |
    |------------------------------------------------->|
    |            RESET                    |            | FAILOVER_END
    |         FAILINGOVER               RESET          |
    .              .                      .            .
    .              .                      .            .
    .              .                      .            .

Once this happens, the link failover procedure will be triggered
wrongly on the receiving node since the node isn't in FAILINGOVER state
but then another link failover will be carried out.
The consequences are:

1) A peer might get stuck in FAILINGOVER state because the 'sync_point'
was set, reset and set incorrectly, the criteria to end the failover
would not be met, it could keep waiting for a message that has already
received.

2) The early FAILOVER_MSG(s) could be queued in the link failover
deferdq but would be purged or not pulled out because the 'drop_point'
was not set correctly.

3) The early FAILOVER_MSG(s) could be dropped too.

4) The dummy FAILOVER_MSG could make the peer leaving FAILINGOVER state
shortly, but later on it would be restarted.

The same situation can also happen when the link is in PEER_RESET state
and a FAILOVER_MSG arrives.

The commit resolves the issues by forcing the link down immediately, so
the failover procedure will be started normally (which is the same as
when receiving a FAILOVER_MSG and the link is in up state).

Also, the function "tipc_node_link_failover()" is toughen to avoid such
a situation from happening.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.se>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-18 10:03:37 -07:00
Tuong Lien
c0b14a0854 tipc: fix missing Name entries due to half-failover
TIPC link can temporarily fall into "half-establish" that only one of
the link endpoints is ESTABLISHED and starts to send traffic, PROTOCOL
messages, whereas the other link endpoint is not up (e.g. immediately
when the endpoint receives ACTIVATE_MSG, the network interface goes
down...).

This is a normal situation and will be settled because the link
endpoint will be eventually brought down after the link tolerance time.

However, the situation will become worse when the second link is
established before the first link endpoint goes down,
For example:

   1. Both links <1A-2A>, <1B-2B> down
   2. Link endpoint 2A up, but 1A still down (e.g. due to network
      disturbance, wrong session, etc.)
   3. Link <1B-2B> up
   4. Link endpoint 2A down (e.g. due to link tolerance timeout)
   5. Node B starts failover onto link <1B-2B>

   ==> Node A does never start link failover.

When the "half-failover" situation happens, two consequences have been
observed:

a) Peer link/node gets stuck in FAILINGOVER state;
b) Traffic or user messages that peer node is trying to failover onto
the second link can be partially or completely dropped by this node.

The consequence a) was actually solved by commit c140eb166d ("tipc:
fix failover problem"), but that commit didn't cover the b). It's due
to the fact that the tunnel link endpoint has never been prepared for a
failover, so the 'l->drop_point' (and the other data...) is not set
correctly. When a TUNNEL_MSG from peer node arrives on the link,
depending on the inner message's seqno and the current 'l->drop_point'
value, the message can be dropped (- treated as a duplicate message) or
processed.
At this early stage, the traffic messages from peer are likely to be
NAME_DISTRIBUTORs, this means some name table entries will be missed on
the node forever!

The commit resolves the issue by starting the FAILOVER process on this
node as well. Another benefit from this solution is that we ensure the
link will not be re-established until the failover ends.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-04 00:59:51 -04:00
Johannes Berg
8cb081746c netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness
We currently have two levels of strict validation:

 1) liberal (default)
     - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted
     - garbage at end of message accepted
 2) strict (opt-in)
     - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted

Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
 * TRAILING     - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
                  attributes (in message or nested)
 * MAXTYPE      - reject attrs > max known type
 * UNSPEC       - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
 * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size

The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().

Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.

We end up with the following renames:
 * nla_parse           -> nla_parse_deprecated
 * nla_parse_strict    -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nlmsg_parse         -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
 * nlmsg_parse_strict  -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nla_parse_nested    -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
 * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated

Using spatch, of course:
    @@
    expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)

For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.

Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.

Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.

In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:07:21 -04:00
Michal Kubecek
ae0be8de9a netlink: make nla_nest_start() add NLA_F_NESTED flag
Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most
netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not
setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers
not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's
mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display
the structure of their contents.

Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be
userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than
through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames
nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start()
as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually
are rewritten to use nla_nest_start().

Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using
this semantic patch:

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
+nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2)

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED)
+nla_nest_start(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:03:44 -04:00
Jon Maloy
909620ff72 tipc: use standard write_lock & unlock functions when creating node
In the function tipc_node_create() we protect the peer capability field
by using the node rw_lock. However, we access the lock directly instead
of using the dedicated functions for this, as we do everywhere else in
node.c. This cosmetic spot is fixed here.

Fixes: 40999f11ce ("tipc: make link capability update thread safe")
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-11 13:42:35 -07:00
David S. Miller
356d71e00d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
Jon Maloy
737889efe9 tipc: tipc clang warning
When checking the code with clang -Wsometimes-uninitialized we get the
following warning:

if (!tipc_link_is_establishing(l)) {
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/tipc/node.c:847:46: note: uninitialized use occurs here
      tipc_bearer_xmit(n->net, bearer_id, &xmitq, maddr);

net/tipc/node.c:831:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always
true
if (!tipc_link_is_establishing(l)) {
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/tipc/node.c:821:31: note: initialize the variable 'maddr' to silence
this warning
struct tipc_media_addr *maddr;

We fix this by initializing 'maddr' to NULL. For the matter of clarity,
we also test if 'xmitq' is non-empty before we use it and 'maddr'
further down in the  function. It will never happen that 'xmitq' is non-
empty at the same time as 'maddr' is NULL, so this is a sufficient test.

Fixes: 598411d70f ("tipc: make resetting of links non-atomic")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-23 21:45:59 -04:00
Hoang Le
ff2ebbfba6 tipc: introduce new capability flag for cluster
As a preparation for introducing a smooth switching between replicast
and broadcast method for multicast message, We have to introduce a new
capability flag TIPC_MCAST_RBCTL to handle this new feature.

During a cluster upgrade a node can come back with this new capabilities
which also must be reflected in the cluster capabilities field.
The new feature is only applicable if all node in the cluster supports
this new capability.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-19 13:56:17 -07:00
Tuong Lien
91986ee166 tipc: fix link session and re-establish issues
When a link endpoint is re-created (e.g. after a node reboot or
interface reset), the link session number is varied by random, the peer
endpoint will be synced with this new session number before the link is
re-established.

However, there is a shortcoming in this mechanism that can lead to the
link never re-established or faced with a failure then. It happens when
the peer endpoint is ready in ESTABLISHING state, the 'peer_session' as
well as the 'in_session' flag have been set, but suddenly this link
endpoint leaves. When it comes back with a random session number, there
are two situations possible:

1/ If the random session number is larger than (or equal to) the
previous one, the peer endpoint will be updated with this new session
upon receipt of a RESET_MSG from this endpoint, and the link can be re-
established as normal. Otherwise, all the RESET_MSGs from this endpoint
will be rejected by the peer. In turn, when this link endpoint receives
one ACTIVATE_MSG from the peer, it will move to ESTABLISHED and start
to send STATE_MSGs, but again these messages will be dropped by the
peer due to wrong session.
The peer link endpoint can still become ESTABLISHED after receiving a
traffic message from this endpoint (e.g. a BCAST_PROTOCOL or
NAME_DISTRIBUTOR), but since all the STATE_MSGs are invalid, the link
will be forced down sooner or later!

Even in case the random session number is larger than the previous one,
it can be that the ACTIVATE_MSG from the peer arrives first, and this
link endpoint moves quickly to ESTABLISHED without sending out any
RESET_MSG yet. Consequently, the peer link will not be updated with the
new session number, and the same link failure scenario as above will
happen.

2/ Another situation can be that, the peer link endpoint was reset due
to any reasons in the meantime, its link state was set to RESET from
ESTABLISHING but still in session, i.e. the 'in_session' flag is not
reset...
Now, if the random session number from this endpoint is less than the
previous one, all the RESET_MSGs from this endpoint will be rejected by
the peer. In the other direction, when this link endpoint receives a
RESET_MSG from the peer, it moves to ESTABLISHING and starts to send
ACTIVATE_MSGs, but all these messages will be rejected by the peer too.
As a result, the link cannot be re-established but gets stuck with this
link endpoint in state ESTABLISHING and the peer in RESET!

Solution:

===========

This link endpoint should not go directly to ESTABLISHED when getting
ACTIVATE_MSG from the peer which may belong to the old session if the
link was re-created. To ensure the session to be correct before the
link is re-established, the peer endpoint in ESTABLISHING state will
send back the last session number in ACTIVATE_MSG for a verification at
this endpoint. Then, if needed, a new and more appropriate session
number will be regenerated to force a re-synch first.

In addition, when a link in ESTABLISHING state is reset, its state will
move to RESET according to the link FSM, along with resetting the
'in_session' flag (and the other data) as a normal link reset, it will
also be deleted if requested.

The solution is backward compatible.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-11 21:26:20 -08:00
Tuong Lien
eb18a510b5 tipc: add trace_events for tipc node
The commit adds the new trace_events for TIPC node object:

trace_tipc_node_create()
trace_tipc_node_delete()
trace_tipc_node_lost_contact()
trace_tipc_node_timeout()
trace_tipc_node_link_up()
trace_tipc_node_link_down()
trace_tipc_node_reset_links()
trace_tipc_node_fsm_evt()
trace_tipc_node_check_state()

Also, enables the traces for the following cases:
- When a node is created/deleted;
- When a node contact is lost;
- When a node timer is timed out;
- When a node link is up/down;
- When all node links are reset;
- When node state is changed;
- When a skb comes and node state needs to be checked/updated.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-19 11:49:24 -08:00
Tuong Lien
26574db0c1 tipc: add trace_events for tipc link
The commit adds the new trace_events for TIPC link object:

trace_tipc_link_timeout()
trace_tipc_link_fsm()
trace_tipc_link_reset()
trace_tipc_link_too_silent()
trace_tipc_link_retrans()
trace_tipc_link_bc_ack()
trace_tipc_link_conges()

And the traces for PROTOCOL messages at building and receiving:

trace_tipc_proto_build()
trace_tipc_proto_rcv()

Note:
a) The 'tipc_link_too_silent' event will only happen when the
'silent_intv_cnt' is about to reach the 'abort_limit' value (and the
event is enabled). The benefit for this kind of event is that we can
get an early indication about TIPC link loss issue due to timeout, then
can do some necessary actions for troubleshooting.

For example: To trigger the 'tipc_proto_rcv' when the 'too_silent'
event occurs:

echo 'enable_event:tipc:tipc_proto_rcv' > \
      events/tipc/tipc_link_too_silent/trigger

And disable it when TIPC link is reset:

echo 'disable_event:tipc:tipc_proto_rcv' > \
      events/tipc/tipc_link_reset/trigger

b) The 'tipc_link_retrans' or 'tipc_link_bc_ack' event is useful to
trace TIPC retransmission issues.

In addition, the commit adds the 'trace_tipc_list/link_dump()' at the
'retransmission failure' case. Then, if the issue occurs, the link
'transmq' along with the link data can be dumped for post-analysis.
These dump events should be enabled by default since it will only take
effect when the failure happens.

The same approach is also applied for the faulty case that the
validation of protocol message is failed.

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-19 11:49:24 -08:00