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478 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
4be2d1ad59 xfs: fix incorrect extent state in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real
[ Upstream commit 5e422f5e4f ]

There was one spot in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real that didn't use the
passed in new extent state but always converted to normal, leading to wrong
behavior when converting from normal to unwritten.

Only found by code inspection, it seems like this code path to move partial
extent from written to unwritten while merging it with the next extent is
rarely exercised.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:10:32 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Brian Foster
40214d128e xfs: trim writepage mapping to within eof
The writeback rework in commit fbcc025613 ("xfs: Introduce
writeback context for writepages") introduced a subtle change in
behavior with regard to the block mapping used across the
->writepages() sequence. The previous xfs_cluster_write() code would
only flush pages up to EOF at the time of the writepage, thus
ensuring that any pages due to file-extending writes would be
handled on a separate cycle and with a new, updated block mapping.

The updated code establishes a block mapping in xfs_writepage_map()
that could extend beyond EOF if the file has post-eof preallocation.
Because we now use the generic writeback infrastructure and pass the
cached mapping to each writepage call, there is no implicit EOF
limit in place. If eofblocks trimming occurs during ->writepages(),
any post-eof portion of the cached mapping becomes invalid. The
eofblocks code has no means to serialize against writeback because
there are no pages associated with post-eof blocks. Therefore if an
eofblocks trim occurs and is followed by a file-extending buffered
write, not only has the mapping become invalid, but we could end up
writing a page to disk based on the invalid mapping.

Consider the following sequence of events:

- A buffered write creates a delalloc extent and post-eof
  speculative preallocation.
- Writeback starts and on the first writepage cycle, the delalloc
  extent is converted to real blocks (including the post-eof blocks)
  and the mapping is cached.
- The file is closed and xfs_release() trims post-eof blocks. The
  cached writeback mapping is now invalid.
- Another buffered write appends the file with a delalloc extent.
- The concurrent writeback cycle picks up the just written page
  because the writeback range end is LLONG_MAX. xfs_writepage_map()
  attributes it to the (now invalid) cached mapping and writes the
  data to an incorrect location on disk (and where the file offset is
  still backed by a delalloc extent).

This problem is reproduced by xfstests test generic/464, which
triggers racing writes, appends, open/closes and writeback requests.

To address this problem, trim the mapping used during writeback to
within EOF when the mapping is validated. This ensures the mapping
is revalidated for any pages encountered beyond EOF as of the time
the current mapping was cached or last validated.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Diagnosed-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-16 12:26:50 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
93e8befc17 xfs: handle error if xfs_btree_get_bufs fails
Jason reported that a corrupted filesystem failed to replay
the log with a metadata block out of bounds warning:

XFS (dm-2): _xfs_buf_find: Block out of range: block 0x80270fff8, EOFS 0x9c40000

_xfs_buf_find() and xfs_btree_get_bufs() return NULL if
that happens, and then when xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() calls
xfs_trans_binval() on that NULL bp, we oops with:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8

We don't handle _xfs_buf_find errors very well, every
caller higher up the stack gets to guess at why it failed.
But we should at least handle it somehow, so return
EFSCORRUPTED here.

Reported-by: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@math.uh.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:07 -07:00
Thomas Meyer
749f24f33e xfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Dave Chinner
20413e37d7 xfs: Don't log uninitialised fields in inode structures
Prevent kmemcheck from throwing warnings about reading uninitialised
memory when formatting inodes into the incore log buffer. There are
several issues here - we don't always log all the fields in the
inode log format item, and we never log the inode the
di_next_unlinked field.

In the case of the inode log format item, this is exacerbated
by the old xfs_inode_log_format structure padding issue. Hence make
the padded, 64 bit aligned version of the structure the one we always
use for formatting the log and get rid of the 64 bit variant. This
means we'll always log the 64-bit version and so recovery only needs
to convert from the unpadded 32 bit version from older 32 bit
kernels.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5e5c943c1f xfs: revert "xfs: factor rmap btree size into the indlen calculations"
In commit fd26a88093 we added a worst case estimate for rmapbt blocks
needed to satisfy the block mapping request.  Since then, we added the
ability to reserve enough space in each AG such that we should never run
out of blocks to grow the rmapbt, which makes this calculation
unnecessary.  Revert the commit because it makes the extra delalloc
indlen accounting unnecessary and incorrect.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9789dd9e1d xfs: perag initialization should only touch m_ag_max_usable for AG 0
We call __xfs_ag_resv_init to make a per-AG reservation for each AG.
This makes the reservation per-AG, not per-filesystem.  Therefore, it
is incorrect to adjust m_ag_max_usable for each AG.  Adjust it only
when we're reserving AG 0's blocks so that we only do it once per fs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
7bf7a193a9 xfs: fix compiler warnings
Fix up all the compiler warnings that have crept in.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-02 08:22:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4cc1ee5e65 xfs: simplify the rmap code in xfs_bmse_merge
In Christoph's patch to refactor xfs_bmse_merge, the updated rmap code
does more work than it needs to (because map-extent auto-merges
records).  Remove the unnecessary unmap and save ourselves a deferred
op.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4c35445b59 xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_split_extent_at
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent
list implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4da6b514ea xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_shift_extents
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent
list implementation.

Note that it seems like the previous implementation of rmap for
the merge case was completely broken, but it no seems appear to
trigger that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
05b7c8ab2b xfs: move some code around inside xfs_bmap_shift_extents
For the first right move we need to look up next_fsb.  That means
our last fsb that contains next_fsb must also be the current extent,
so take advantage of that by moving the code around a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f2285c148c xfs: use xfs_iext_get_extent in xfs_bmap_first_unused
Use the bmap abstraction instead of open-coding bmbt details here.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
50bb44c286 xfs: switch xfs_bmap_local_to_extents to use xfs_iext_insert
Use the helper instead of open coding it, to provide a better abstraction
for the scalable extent list work.  This also gets an additional assert
and trace point for free.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
67e4e69cb2 xfs: add a xfs_iext_update_extent helper
This helper is used to update an extent record based on the extent index,
and can be used to provide a level of abstractions between callers that
want to modify in-core extent records and the details of the extent list
implementation.

Also switch all users of the xfs_bmbt_set_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(...))
pattern to this new helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
2dd3d709fc xfs: relog dirty buffers during swapext bmbt owner change
The owner change bmbt scan that occurs during extent swap operations
does not handle ordered buffer failures. Buffers that cannot be
marked ordered must be physically logged so previously dirty ranges
of the buffer can be relogged in the transaction.

Since the bmbt scan may need to process and potentially log a large
number of blocks, we can't expect to complete this operation in a
single transaction. Update extent swap to use a permanent
transaction with enough log reservation to physically log a buffer.
Update the bmbt scan to physically log any buffers that cannot be
ordered and to terminate the scan with -EAGAIN. On -EAGAIN, the
caller rolls the transaction and restarts the scan. Finally, update
the bmbt scan helper function to skip bmbt blocks that already match
the expected owner so they are not reprocessed after scan restarts.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: fix the xfs_trans_roll call]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
99c794c639 xfs: skip bmbt block ino validation during owner change
Extent swap uses xfs_btree_visit_blocks() to fix up bmbt block
owners on v5 (!rmapbt) filesystems. The bmbt scan uses
xfs_btree_lookup_get_block() to read bmbt blocks which verifies the
current owner of the block against the parent inode of the bmbt.
This works during extent swap because the bmbt owners are updated to
the opposite inode number before the inode extent forks are swapped.

The modified bmbt blocks are marked as ordered buffers which allows
everything to commit in a single transaction. If the transaction
commits to the log and the system crashes such that recovery of the
extent swap is required, log recovery restarts the bmbt scan to fix
up any bmbt blocks that may have not been written back before the
crash. The log recovery bmbt scan occurs after the inode forks have
been swapped, however. This causes the bmbt block owner verification
to fail, leads to log recovery failure and requires xfs_repair to
zap the log to recover.

Define a new invalid inode owner flag to inform the btree block
lookup mechanism that the current inode may be invalid with respect
to the current owner of the bmbt block. Set this flag on the cursor
used for change owner scans to allow this operation to work at
runtime and during log recovery.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Fixes: bb3be7e7c ("xfs: check for bogus values in btree block headers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
8dc518dfa7 xfs: don't log dirty ranges for ordered buffers
Ordered buffers are attached to transactions and pushed through the
logging infrastructure just like normal buffers with the exception
that they are not actually written to the log. Therefore, we don't
need to log dirty ranges of ordered buffers. xfs_trans_log_buf() is
called on ordered buffers to set up all of the dirty state on the
transaction, buffer and log item and prepare the buffer for I/O.

Now that xfs_trans_dirty_buf() is available, call it from
xfs_trans_ordered_buf() so the latter is now mutually exclusive with
xfs_trans_log_buf(). This reflects the implementation of ordered
buffers and helps eliminate confusion over the need to log ranges of
ordered buffers just to set up internal log state.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8ad7c629b1 xfs: remove the ip argument to xfs_defer_finish
And instead require callers to explicitly join the inode using
xfs_defer_ijoin.  Also consolidate the defer error handling in
a few places using a goto label.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
882d8785fb xfs: rename xfs_defer_join to xfs_defer_ijoin
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
411350df14 xfs: refactor xfs_trans_roll
Split xfs_trans_roll into a low-level helper that just rolls the
actual transaction and a new higher level xfs_trans_roll_inode
that takes care of logging and rejoining the inode.  This gets
rid of the NULL inode case, and allows to simplify the special
cases in the deferred operation code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
2d32311cf1 xfs: stop searching for free slots in an inode chunk when there are none
In a filesystem without finobt, the Space manager selects an AG to alloc a new
inode, where xfs_dialloc_ag_inobt() will search the AG for the free slot chunk.

When the new inode is in the same AG as its parent, the btree will be searched
starting on the parent's record, and then retried from the top if no slot is
available beyond the parent's record.

To exit this loop though, xfs_dialloc_ag_inobt() relies on the fact that the
btree must have a free slot available, once its callers relied on the
agi->freecount when deciding how/where to allocate this new inode.

In the case when the agi->freecount is corrupted, showing available inodes in an
AG, when in fact there is none, this becomes an infinite loop.

Add a way to stop the loop when a free slot is not found in the btree, making
the function to fall into the whole AG scan which will then, be able to detect
the corruption and shut the filesystem down.

As pointed by Brian, this might impact performance, giving the fact we
don't reset the search distance anymore when we reach the end of the
tree, giving it fewer tries before falling back to the whole AG search, but
it will only affect searches that start within 10 records to the end of the tree.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:24 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
c44245b3d5 xfs: fix inobt inode allocation search optimization
When we try to allocate a free inode by searching the inobt, we try to
find the inode nearest the parent inode by searching chunks both left
and right of the chunk containing the parent. As an optimization, we
cache the leftmost and rightmost records that we previously searched; if
we do another allocation with the same parent inode, we'll pick up the
search where it last left off.

There's a bug in the case where we found a free inode to the left of the
parent's chunk: we need to update the cached left and right records, but
because we already reassigned the right record to point to the left, we
end up assigning the left record to both the cached left and right
records.

This isn't a correctness problem strictly, but it can result in the next
allocation rechecking chunks unnecessarily or allocating inodes further
away from the parent than it needs to. Fix it by swapping the record
pointer after we update the cached left and right records.

Fixes: bd16956599 ("xfs: speed up free inode search")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-11 16:56:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5b094d6dac xfs: fix multi-AG deadlock in xfs_bunmapi
Just like in the allocator we must avoid touching multiple AGs out of
order when freeing blocks, as freeing still locks the AGF and can cause
the same AB-BA deadlocks as in the allocation path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-26 08:20:03 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6215894e11 xfs: check that dir block entries don't off the end of the buffer
When we're checking the entries in a directory buffer, make sure that
the entry length doesn't push us off the end of the buffer.  Found via
xfs/388 writing ones to the length fields.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 08:36:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
10479e2dea xfs: check _alloc_read_agf buffer pointer before using
In some circumstances, _alloc_read_agf can return an error code of zero
but also a null AGF buffer pointer.  Check for this and jump out.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1415250
Fixes-coverity-id: 1415320
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4c1a67bd36 xfs: set firstfsb to NULLFSBLOCK before feeding it to _bmapi_write
We must initialize the firstfsb parameter to _bmapi_write so that it
doesn't incorrectly treat stack garbage as a restriction on which AGs
it can search for free space.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1402025
Fixes-coverity-id: 1415167
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
1e86eabe73 xfs: check _btree_check_block value
Check the _btree_check_block return value for the firstrec and lastrec
functions, since we have the ability to signal that the repositioning
did not succeed.

Fixes-coverity-id: 114067
Fixes-coverity-id: 114068
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:32 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0891f9971a Revert "xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock"
This reverts commit 50e0bdbe9f.

The new XFS_QMOPT_NOLOCK isn't used at all, and conditional locking based
on a flag is always the wrong thing to do - we should be having helpers
that can be called without the lock instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
cf69f8248c xfs: fixup xfs_attr_get_ilocked
The comment mentioned the wrong lock.  Also add an ASSERT to assert
this locking precondition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
cd87d86792 xfs: don't crash on unexpected holes in dir/attr btrees
In quite a few places we call xfs_da_read_buf with a mappedbno that we
don't control, then assume that the function passes back either an error
code or a buffer pointer.  Unfortunately, if mappedbno == -2 and bno
maps to a hole, we get a return code of zero and a NULL buffer, which
means that we crash if we actually try to use that buffer pointer.  This
happens immediately when we set the buffer type for transaction context.

Therefore, check that we have no error code and a non-NULL bp before
trying to use bp.  This patch is a follow-up to an incomplete fix in
96a3aefb8f ("xfs: don't crash if reading a directory results in an
unexpected hole").

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-07 18:55:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6eb0b8df9f xfs: rename MAXPATHLEN to XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN
XFS has a maximum symlink target length of 1024 bytes; this is a
holdover from the Irix days.  Unfortunately, the constant establishing
this is 'MAXPATHLEN' and is /not/ the same as the Linux MAXPATHLEN,
which is 4096.

The kernel enforces its 1024 byte MAXPATHLEN on symlink targets, but
xfsprogs picks up the (Linux) system 4096 byte MAXPATHLEN, which means
that xfs_repair doesn't complain about oversized symlinks.

Since this is an on-disk format constraint, put the define in the XFS
namespace and move everything over to use the new name.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 08:37:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
50e0bdbe9f xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock
Add a new dqget flag that grabs the dquot without taking the ilock.
This will be used by the scrubber (which will have already grabbed
the ilock) to perform basic sanity checking of the quota data.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9e24cfd044 xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR
Since we moved the injected error frequency controls to the mountpoint,
we can get rid of the last argument to XFS_TEST_ERROR.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ad017f6537 xfs: pass along transaction context when reading xattr block buffers
Teach the extended attribute reading functions to pass along a
transaction context if one was supplied.  The extended attribute scrub
code will use transactions to lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with
itself in the case of loops; since it will already have the inode
locked, also create xattr get/list helpers that don't take locks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
acb9553cab xfs: pass along transaction context when reading directory block buffers
Teach the directory reading functions to pass along a transaction context
if one was supplied.  The directory scrub code will use transactions to
lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with itself in the case of loops.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8e8877e6ed xfs: return the hash value of a leaf1 directory block
Modify the existing dir leafn lasthash function to enable us to
calculate the highest hash value of a leaf1 block.  This will be used by
the directory scrubbing code to check the sanity of hashes in leaf1
directory blocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e936945ee4 xfs: export _inobt_btrec_to_irec and _ialloc_cluster_alignment for scrub
Create a function to extract an in-core inobt record from a generic
btree_rec union so that scrub will be able to check inobt records
and check inode block alignment.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
118bb47e28 xfs: plumb in needed functions for range querying of various btrees
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call
query_range on the inode space and block mapping btrees and to extract
raw btree records.  This will eventually be used by the inobt and bmbt
scrubbers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2678809799 xfs: export various function for the online scrubber
Export various internal functions so that the online scrubber can use
them to check the state of metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
38dee376d6 xfs: always compile the btree inorder check functions
The btree record and key inorder check functions will be used by the
btree scrubber code, so make sure they're always built.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5a4c73342a xfs: optimize _btree_query_all
Don't bother wandering our way through the leaf nodes when the caller
issues a query_all; just zoom down the left side of the tree and walk
rightwards along level zero.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3398a4005f xfs: remove XFS_HSIZE
XFS_HSIZE is an extremly confusing way to calculate the size of handle_t.
Given that handle_t always only had two sizes, and one of them isn't
even covered by XFS_HSIZE to start with just remove the macro and use
a constant sizeof expression.

Note that XFS_HSIZE isn't used in xfsprogs, xfsdump or xfstests either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e1a4e37cc7 xfs: try to avoid blowing out the transaction reservation when bunmaping a shared extent
In a pathological scenario where we are trying to bunmapi a single
extent in which every other block is shared, it's possible that trying
to unmap the entire large extent in a single transaction can generate so
many EFIs that we overflow the transaction reservation.

Therefore, use a heuristic to guess at the number of blocks we can
safely unmap from a reflink file's data fork in an single transaction.
This should prevent problems such as the log head slamming into the tail
and ASSERTs that trigger because we've exceeded the transaction
reservation.

Note that since bunmapi can fail to unmap the entire range, we must also
teach the deferred unmap code to roll into a new transaction whenever we
get low on reservation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: random edits, all bugs are my fault]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
a4d768e702 xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks
This structure copy was throwing unaligned access warnings on sparc64:

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1043c088] xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x88/0xe0 [xfs]

xfs_btree_copy_ptrs does a memcpy, which avoids it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3ecb3ac7b9 xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery
If a malicious user corrupts the refcount btree to cause a cycle between
different levels of the tree, the next mount attempt will deadlock in
the CoW recovery routine while grabbing buffer locks.  We can use the
ability to re-grab a buffer that was previous locked to a transaction to
avoid deadlocks, so do that here.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-05-19 08:12:49 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6e747506dd xfs: fix warnings about unused stack variables
Reduce stack usage and get rid of compiler warnings by eliminating
unused variables.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Brian Foster
0daaecacb8 xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion
The delalloc -> real block conversion path uses an incorrect
calculation in the case where the middle part of a delalloc extent
is being converted. This is documented as a rare situation because
XFS generally attempts to maximize contiguity by converting as much
of a delalloc extent as possible.

If this situation does occur, the indlen reservation for the two new
delalloc extents left behind by the conversion of the middle range
is calculated and compared with the original reservation. If more
blocks are required, the delta is allocated from the global block
pool. This delta value can be characterized as the difference
between the new total requirement (temp + temp2) and the currently
available reservation minus those blocks that have already been
allocated (startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) - allocated).

The problem is that the current code does not account for previously
allocated blocks correctly. It subtracts the current allocation
count from the (new - old) delta rather than the old indlen
reservation. This means that more indlen blocks than have been
allocated end up stashed in the remaining extents and free space
accounting is broken as a result.

Fix up the calculation to subtract the allocated block count from
the original extent indlen and thus correctly allocate the
reservation delta based on the difference between the new total
requirement and the unused blocks from the original reservation.
Also remove a bogus assert that contradicts the fact that the new
indlen reservation can be larger than the original indlen
reservation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:35 -07:00