Commit graph

353 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fengguang Wu
49c7dd287a fs: mark __d_obtain_alias static
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:11 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
95ad5c2913 dcache: d_splice_alias should detect loops
I believe this can only happen in the case of a corrupted filesystem.
So -EIO looks like the appropriate error.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:11 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
8d80d7dabe dcache: d_find_alias needn't recheck IS_ROOT && DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
If we get to this point and discover the dentry is not a root dentry, or
not DCACHE_DISCONNECTED--great, we always prefer that anyway.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
52ed46f0fa dcache: remove unused d_find_alias parameter
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
1a0a397e41 dcache: d_obtain_alias callers don't all want DISCONNECTED
There are a few d_obtain_alias callers that are using it to get the
root of a filesystem which may already have an alias somewhere else.

This is not the same as the filehandle-lookup case, and none of them
actually need DCACHE_DISCONNECTED set.

It isn't really a serious problem, but it would really be clearer if we
reserved DCACHE_DISCONNECTED for those cases where it's actually needed.

In the btrfs case this was causing a spurious printk from
nfsd/nfsfh.c:fh_verify when it found an unexpected DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
dentry.  Josef worked around this by unsetting DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
manually in 3a0dfa6a12 "Btrfs: unset DCACHE_DISCONNECTED when mounting
default subvol", and this replaces that workaround.

Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
da093a9b76 dcache: d_splice_alias should ignore DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
Any IS_ROOT() alias should be safe to use; there's nothing special about
DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dentries.

Note that this is in fact useful for filesystems such as btrfs which can
legimately encounter a directory with a preexisting IS_ROOT alias on a
lookup that crosses into a subvolume.  (Those aliases are currently
marked DCACHE_DISCONNECTED--but not really for any good reason, and
we'll change that soon.)

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
908790fa3b dcache: d_splice_alias mustn't create directory aliases
Currently if d_splice_alias finds a directory with an alias that is not
IS_ROOT or not DCACHE_DISCONNECTED, it creates a duplicate directory.

Duplicate directory dentries are unacceptable; it is better just to
error out.

(In the case of a local filesystem the most likely case is filesystem
corruption: for example, perhaps two directories point to the same child
directory, and the other parent has already been found and cached.)

Note that distributed filesystems may encounter this case in normal
operation if a remote host moves a directory to a location different
from the one we last cached in the dcache.  For that reason, such
filesystems should instead use d_materialise_unique, which tries to move
the old directory alias to the right place instead of erroring out.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
75a2352d01 dcache: close d_move race in d_splice_alias
d_splice_alias will d_move an IS_ROOT() directory dentry into place if
one exists.  This should be safe as long as the dentry remains IS_ROOT,
but I can't see what guarantees that: once we drop the i_lock all we
hold here is the i_mutex on an unrelated parent directory.

Instead copy the logic of d_materialise_unique.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
3f70bd51cb dcache: move d_splice_alias
Just a trivial move to locate it near (similar) d_materialise_unique
code and save some forward references in a following patch.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
16b9057804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix.  This is the
  minimal set; there's more pending stuff.

  In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
  we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff.  In the next
  pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
  (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c).  In this pile: more
  iov_iter work.  Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
  order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
  this pile"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
  lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
  kill generic_file_splice_write()
  ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
  fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
  ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
  bio_vec-backed iov_iter
  optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
  lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
  ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
  ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
  fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
  btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
  xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ...
2014-06-12 10:30:18 -07:00
Al Viro
c2338f2dc7 lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
Dentry that had been through (or into) __dentry_kill() might be seen
by shrink_dentry_list(); that's normal, it'll be taken off the shrink
list and freed if __dentry_kill() has already finished.  The problem
is, its ->d_parent might be pointing to already freed dentry, so
lock_parent() needs to be careful.

We need to check that dentry hasn't already gone into __dentry_kill()
*and* grab rcu_read_lock() before dropping ->d_lock - the latter makes
sure that whatever we see in ->d_parent after dropping ->d_lock it
won't be freed until we drop rcu_read_lock().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-06-12 00:29:13 -04:00
Joe Perches
1f7e0616cd fs: convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
This typedef is unnecessary and should just be removed.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-06 16:08:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9f12600fe4 dcache: add missing lockdep annotation
lock_parent() very much on purpose does nested locking of dentries, and
is careful to maintain the right order (lock parent first).  But because
it didn't annotate the nested locking order, lockdep thought it might be
a deadlock on d_lock, and complained.

Add the proper annotation for the inner locking of the child dentry to
make lockdep happy.

Introduced by commit 046b961b45 ("shrink_dentry_list(): take parent's
->d_lock earlier").

Reported-and-tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-05-31 09:13:21 -07:00
Al Viro
8cbf74da43 dentry_kill() doesn't need the second argument now
it's 1 in the only remaining caller.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-30 11:10:33 -04:00
Al Viro
b2b80195d8 dealing with the rest of shrink_dentry_list() livelock
We have the same problem with ->d_lock order in the inner loop, where
we are dropping references to ancestors.  Same solution, basically -
instead of using dentry_kill() we use lock_parent() (introduced in the
previous commit) to get that lock in a safe way, recheck ->d_count
(in case if lock_parent() has ended up dropping and retaking ->d_lock
and somebody managed to grab a reference during that window), trylock
the inode->i_lock and use __dentry_kill() to do the rest.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-30 11:10:33 -04:00
Al Viro
046b961b45 shrink_dentry_list(): take parent's ->d_lock earlier
The cause of livelocks there is that we are taking ->d_lock on
dentry and its parent in the wrong order, forcing us to use
trylock on the parent's one.  d_walk() takes them in the right
order, and unfortunately it's not hard to create a situation
when shrink_dentry_list() can't make progress since trylock
keeps failing, and shrink_dcache_parent() or check_submounts_and_drop()
keeps calling d_walk() disrupting the very shrink_dentry_list() it's
waiting for.

Solution is straightforward - if that trylock fails, let's unlock
the dentry itself and take locks in the right order.  We need to
stabilize ->d_parent without holding ->d_lock, but that's doable
using RCU.  And we'd better do that in the very beginning of the
loop in shrink_dentry_list(), since the checks on refcount, etc.
would need to be redone anyway.

That deals with a half of the problem - killing dentries on the
shrink list itself.  Another one (dropping their parents) is
in the next commit.

locking parent is interesting - it would be easy to do rcu_read_lock(),
lock whatever we think is a parent, lock dentry itself and check
if the parent is still the right one.  Except that we need to check
that *before* locking the dentry, or we are risking taking ->d_lock
out of order.  Fortunately, once the D1 is locked, we can check if
D2->d_parent is equal to D1 without the need to lock D2; D2->d_parent
can start or stop pointing to D1 only under D1->d_lock, so taking
D1->d_lock is enough.  In other words, the right solution is
rcu_read_lock/lock what looks like parent right now/check if it's
still our parent/rcu_read_unlock/lock the child.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-30 11:03:21 -04:00
Al Viro
ff2fde9929 expand dentry_kill(dentry, 0) in shrink_dentry_list()
Result will be massaged to saner shape in the next commits.  It is
ugly, no questions - the point of that one is to be a provably
equivalent transformation (and it might be worth splitting a bit
more).

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-29 08:50:08 -04:00
Al Viro
e55fd01154 split dentry_kill()
... into trylocks and everything else.  The latter (actual killing)
is __dentry_kill().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-29 08:46:08 -04:00
Al Viro
64fd72e0a4 lift the "already marked killed" case into shrink_dentry_list()
It can happen only when dentry_kill() is called with unlock_on_failure
equal to 0 - other callers had dentry pinned until the moment they've
got ->d_lock and DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED is set only after lockref_mark_dead().

IOW, only one of three call sites of dentry_kill() might end up reaching
that code.  Just move it there.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-28 09:48:44 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi
60942f2f23 dcache: don't need rcu in shrink_dentry_list()
Since now the shrink list is private and nobody can free the dentry while
it is on the shrink list, we can remove RCU protection from this.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-03 16:46:16 -04:00
Al Viro
9c8c10e262 more graceful recovery in umount_collect()
Start with shrink_dcache_parent(), then scan what remains.

First of all, BUG() is very much an overkill here; we are holding
->s_umount, and hitting BUG() means that a lot of interesting stuff
will be hanging after that point (sync(2), for example).  Moreover,
in cases when there had been more than one leak, we'll be better
off reporting all of them.  And more than just the last component
of pathname - %pd is there for just such uses...

That was the last user of dentry_lru_del(), so kill it off...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-03 16:46:13 -04:00
Al Viro
fe91522a7b don't remove from shrink list in select_collect()
If we find something already on a shrink list, just increment
data->found and do nothing else.  Loops in shrink_dcache_parent() and
check_submounts_and_drop() will do the right thing - everything we
did put into our list will be evicted and if there had been nothing,
but data->found got non-zero, well, we have somebody else shrinking
those guys; just try again.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-03 16:45:06 -04:00
Al Viro
41edf278fc dentry_kill(): don't try to remove from shrink list
If the victim in on the shrink list, don't remove it from there.
If shrink_dentry_list() manages to remove it from the list before
we are done - fine, we'll just free it as usual.  If not - mark
it with new flag (DCACHE_MAY_FREE) and leave it there.

Eventually, shrink_dentry_list() will get to it, remove the sucker
from shrink list and call dentry_kill(dentry, 0).  Which is where
we'll deal with freeing.

Since now dentry_kill(dentry, 0) may happen after or during
dentry_kill(dentry, 1), we need to recognize that (by seeing
DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED already set), unlock everything
and either free the sucker (in case DCACHE_MAY_FREE has been
set) or leave it for ongoing dentry_kill(dentry, 1) to deal with.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-01 10:30:00 -04:00
Al Viro
01b6035190 expand the call of dentry_lru_del() in dentry_kill()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-30 18:02:52 -04:00
Al Viro
b4f0354e96 new helper: dentry_free()
The part of old d_free() that dealt with actual freeing of dentry.
Taken out of dentry_kill() into a separate function.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-30 18:02:52 -04:00
Al Viro
5c47e6d0ad fold try_prune_one_dentry()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-30 18:02:51 -04:00
Al Viro
03b3b889e7 fold d_kill() and d_free()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-30 18:02:51 -04:00
Al Viro
22213318af fix races between __d_instantiate() and checks of dentry flags
in non-lazy walk we need to be careful about dentry switching from
negative to positive - both ->d_flags and ->d_inode are updated,
and in some places we might see only one store.  The cases where
dentry has been obtained by dcache lookup with ->i_mutex held on
parent are safe - ->d_lock and ->i_mutex provide all the barriers
we need.  However, there are several places where we run into
trouble:
	* do_last() fetches ->d_inode, then checks ->d_flags and
assumes that inode won't be NULL unless d_is_negative() is true.
Race with e.g. creat() - we might have fetched the old value of
->d_inode (still NULL) and new value of ->d_flags (already not
DCACHE_MISS_TYPE).  Lin Ming has observed and reported the resulting
oops.
	* a bunch of places checks ->d_inode for being non-NULL,
then checks ->d_flags for "is it a symlink".  Race with symlink(2)
in case if our CPU sees ->d_inode update first - we see non-NULL
there, but ->d_flags still contains DCACHE_MISS_TYPE instead of
DCACHE_SYMLINK_TYPE.  Result: false negative on "should we follow
link here?", with subsequent unpleasantness.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13 and 3.14 need that one
Reported-and-tested-by: Lin Ming <minggr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-19 12:30:58 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
e9f37d3a8d Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:

   - drm:

     Generic display port aux features, primary plane support, drm
     master management fixes, logging cleanups, enforced locking checks
     (instead of docs), documentation improvements, minor number
     handling cleanup, pseudofs for shared inodes.

   - ttm:

     add ability to allocate from both ends

   - i915:

     broadwell features, power domain and runtime pm, per-process
     address space infrastructure (not enabled)

   - msm:

     power management, hdmi audio support

   - nouveau:

     ongoing GPU fault recovery, initial maxwell support, random fixes

   - exynos:

     refactored driver to clean up a lot of abstraction, DP support
     moved into drm, LVDS bridge support added, parallel panel support

   - gma500:

     SGX MMU support, SGX irq handling, asle irq work fixes

   - radeon:

     video engine bringup, ring handling fixes, use dp aux helpers

   - vmwgfx:

     add rendernode support"

* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (849 commits)
  DRM: armada: fix corruption while loading cursors
  drm/dp_helper: don't return EPROTO for defers (v2)
  drm/bridge: export ptn3460_init function
  drm/exynos: remove MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE definitions
  ARM: dts: exynos4412-trats2: enable exynos/fimd node
  ARM: dts: exynos4210-trats: enable exynos/fimd node
  ARM: dts: exynos4412-trats2: add panel node
  ARM: dts: exynos4210-trats: add panel node
  ARM: dts: exynos4: add MIPI DSI Master node
  drm/panel: add S6E8AA0 driver
  ARM: dts: exynos4210-universal_c210: add proper panel node
  drm/panel: add ld9040 driver
  panel/ld9040: add DT bindings
  panel/s6e8aa0: add DT bindings
  drm/exynos: add DSIM driver
  exynos/dsim: add DT bindings
  drm/exynos: disallow fbdev initialization if no device is connected
  drm/mipi_dsi: create dsi devices only for nodes with reg property
  drm/mipi_dsi: add flags to DSI messages
  Skip intel_crt_init for Dell XPS 8700
  ...
2014-04-08 09:52:16 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
da1ce0670c vfs: add cross-rename
If flags contain RENAME_EXCHANGE then exchange source and destination files.
There's no restriction on the type of the files; e.g. a directory can be
exchanged with a symlink.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-04-01 17:08:43 +02:00
Daniel Vetter
0654a65f26 Linux 3.14
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJTOOOnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGsBAH/2PAOL3TbOG6tEedxQrTwsr2
 muRIRTVWawjT8/npbHupxGnAyAVdmdffBHpmCmcftKdKNryT3YZW8/JWoYc+WSlo
 3vTDJHDOYAe6yCBjjhYwcu150THBQdOymOi5mbbclo0XWYG18jd3+abYprRH6SiD
 XqNSzYqoiv91JHBAWKBIpo1cyRDuwoM7+jZ7gX41r2800EL7loY3e08cPDDNU6HA
 CKaLXMwLwYTefE+Wnr+4UUr08NbNBbBUKLUSXVqKKIpd+MtbyhV1SnWzz8VQSkag
 K/uzsnGnE7nrqoepMSx3nXxzOWxUSY2EMbwhEjaKK4xBq9C9pzv3sG/o2/IyopU=
 =Nuom
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v3.14' into drm-intel-next-queued

Linux 3.14

The vt-d w/a merged late in 3.14-rc needs a bit of fine-tuning, hence
backmerge.

Conflicts:
	drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
	drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
	drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c

All trivial adjacent lines changed type conflicts, so trivial git
doesn't even show them in the merg commit.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2014-03-31 10:45:15 +02:00
Al Viro
e825196d48 make prepend_name() work correctly when called with negative *buflen
In all callchains leading to prepend_name(), the value left in *buflen
is eventually discarded unused if prepend_name() has returned a negative.
So we are free to do what prepend() does, and subtract from *buflen
*before* checking for underflow (which turns into checking the sign
of subtraction result, of course).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-03-23 00:28:40 -04:00
David Herrmann
31bbe16f6d drm: add pseudo filesystem for shared inodes
Our current DRM design uses a single address_space for all users of the
same DRM device. However, there is no way to create an anonymous
address_space without an underlying inode. Therefore, we wait for the
first ->open() callback on a registered char-dev and take-over the inode
of the char-dev. This worked well so far, but has several drawbacks:
 - We screw with FS internals and rely on some non-obvious invariants like
   inode->i_mapping being the same as inode->i_data for char-devs.
 - We don't have any address_space prior to the first ->open() from
   user-space. This leads to ugly fallback code and we cannot allocate
   global objects early.

As pointed out by Al-Viro, fs/anon_inode.c is *not* supposed to be used by
drivers for anonymous inode-allocation. Therefore, this patch follows the
proposed alternative solution and adds a pseudo filesystem mount-point to
DRM. We can then allocate private inodes including a private address_space
for each DRM device at initialization time.

Note that we could use:
  sysfs_get_inode(sysfs_mnt->mnt_sb, drm_device->dev->kobj.sd);
to get access to the underlying sysfs-inode of a "struct device" object.
However, most of this information is currently hidden and it's not clear
whether this address_space is suitable for driver access. Thus, unless
linux allows anonymous address_space objects or driver-core provides a
public inode per device, we're left with our own private internal mount
point.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
2014-03-16 12:17:03 +01:00
Al Viro
f650080152 __dentry_path() fixes
* we need to save the starting point for restarts
* reject pathologically short buffers outright

Spotted-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Spotted-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-26 12:37:55 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
a8323da036 vfs: Remove second variable named error in __dentry_path
In commit  232d2d60aa
Author: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Date:   Mon Sep 9 12:18:13 2013 -0400

    dcache: Translating dentry into pathname without taking rename_lock

The __dentry_path locking was changed and the variable error was
intended to be moved outside of the loop.  Unfortunately the inner
declaration of error was not removed. Resulting in a version of
__dentry_path that will never return an error.

Remove the problematic inner declaration of error and allow
__dentry_path to return errors once again.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-26 08:26:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
48ba620aab Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull namespace fixes from Eric Biederman:
 "This is a set of 3 regression fixes.

  This fixes /proc/mounts when using "ip netns add <netns>" to display
  the actual mount point.

  This fixes a regression in clone that broke lxc-attach.

  This fixes a regression in the permission checks for mounting /proc
  that made proc unmountable if binfmt_misc was in use.  Oops.

  My apologies for sending this pull request so late.  Al Viro gave
  interesting review comments about the d_path fix that I wanted to
  address in detail before I sent this pull request.  Unfortunately a
  bad round of colds kept from addressing that in detail until today.
  The executive summary of the review was:

  Al: Is patching d_path really sufficient?
      The prepend_path, d_path, d_absolute_path, and __d_path family of
      functions is a really mess.

  Me: Yes, patching d_path is really sufficient.  Yes, the code is mess.
      No it is not appropriate to rewrite all of d_path for a regression
      that has existed for entirely too long already, when a two line
      change will do"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  vfs: Fix a regression in mounting proc
  fork:  Allow CLONE_PARENT after setns(CLONE_NEWPID)
  vfs: In d_path don't call d_dname on a mount point
2014-01-17 17:29:36 -08:00
Will Deacon
a5c21dcefa dcache: allow word-at-a-time name hashing with big-endian CPUs
When explicitly hashing the end of a string with the word-at-a-time
interface, we have to be careful which end of the word we pick up.

On big-endian CPUs, the upper-bits will contain the data we're after, so
ensure we generate our masks accordingly (and avoid hashing whatever
random junk may have been sitting after the string).

This patch adds a new dcache helper, bytemask_from_count, which creates
a mask appropriate for the CPU endianness.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-12-12 10:39:01 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman
f48cfddc67 vfs: In d_path don't call d_dname on a mount point
Aditya Kali (adityakali@google.com) wrote:
> Commit bf056bfa80:
> "proc: Fix the namespace inode permission checks." converted
> the namespace files into symlinks. The same commit changed
> the way namespace bind mounts appear in /proc/mounts:
>   $ mount --bind /proc/self/ns/ipc /mnt/ipc
> Originally:
>   $ cat /proc/mounts | grep ipc
>   proc /mnt/ipc proc rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0
>
> After commit bf056bfa80:
>   $ cat /proc/mounts | grep ipc
>   proc ipc:[4026531839] proc rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0
>
> This breaks userspace which expects the 2nd field in
> /proc/mounts to be a valid path.

The symlink /proc/<pid>/ns/{ipc,mnt,net,pid,user,uts} point to
dentries allocated with d_alloc_pseudo that we can mount, and
that have interesting names printed out with d_dname.

When these files are bind mounted /proc/mounts is not currently
displaying the mount point correctly because d_dname is called instead
of just displaying the path where the file is mounted.

Solve this by adding an explicit check to distinguish mounted pseudo
inodes and unmounted pseudo inodes.  Unmounted pseudo inodes always
use mount of their filesstem as the mnt_root  in their path making
these two cases easy to distinguish.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-11-26 20:53:58 -08:00
Al Viro
31dec1327e fold try_to_ascend() into the sole remaining caller
There used to be a bunch of tree-walkers in dcache.c, all alike.
try_to_ascend() had been introduced to abstract a piece of logics
duplicated in all of them.  These days all these tree-walkers are
implemented via the same iterator (d_walk()), which is the only
remaining caller of try_to_ascend(), so let's fold it back...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-15 22:04:17 -05:00
Al Viro
482db90661 dcache.c: get rid of pointless macros
D_HASH{MASK,BITS} are used once each, both in the same function (d_hash()).
At this point they are actively misguiding - they imply that values are
compiler constants, which is no longer true.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-15 22:04:17 -05:00
Al Viro
2bc74feba1 take read_seqbegin_or_lock() and friends to seqlock.h
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-15 22:04:17 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
5e30025a31 Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest changes:

   - add lockdep support for seqcount/seqlocks structures, this
     unearthed both bugs and required extra annotation.

   - move the various kernel locking primitives to the new
     kernel/locking/ directory"

* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  block: Use u64_stats_init() to initialize seqcounts
  locking/lockdep: Mark __lockdep_count_forward_deps() as static
  lockdep/proc: Fix lock-time avg computation
  locking/doc: Update references to kernel/mutex.c
  ipv6: Fix possible ipv6 seqlock deadlock
  cpuset: Fix potential deadlock w/ set_mems_allowed
  seqcount: Add lockdep functionality to seqcount/seqlock structures
  net: Explicitly initialize u64_stats_sync structures for lockdep
  locking: Move the percpu-rwsem code to kernel/locking/
  locking: Move the lglocks code to kernel/locking/
  locking: Move the rwsem code to kernel/locking/
  locking: Move the rtmutex code to kernel/locking/
  locking: Move the semaphore core to kernel/locking/
  locking: Move the spinlock code to kernel/locking/
  locking: Move the lockdep code to kernel/locking/
  locking: Move the mutex code to kernel/locking/
  hung_task debugging: Add tracepoint to report the hang
  x86/locking/kconfig: Update paravirt spinlock Kconfig description
  lockstat: Report avg wait and hold times
  lockdep, x86/alternatives: Drop ancient lockdep fixup message
  ...
2013-11-14 16:30:30 +09:00
Al Viro
ede4cebce1 prepend_path() needs to reinitialize dentry/vfsmount/mnt on restarts
... and equivalent is needed in 3.12; it's broken there as well

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-13 07:45:40 -05:00
Li Zhong
4ec6c2aeab fix unpaired rcu lock in prepend_path()
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-13 07:43:10 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
9bc9ccd7db Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "All kinds of stuff this time around; some more notable parts:

   - RCU'd vfsmounts handling
   - new primitives for coredump handling
   - files_lock is gone
   - Bruce's delegations handling series
   - exportfs fixes

  plus misc stuff all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (101 commits)
  ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
  locks: break delegations on any attribute modification
  locks: break delegations on link
  locks: break delegations on rename
  locks: helper functions for delegation breaking
  locks: break delegations on unlink
  namei: minor vfs_unlink cleanup
  locks: implement delegations
  locks: introduce new FL_DELEG lock flag
  vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file
  vfs: rename I_MUTEX_QUOTA now that it's not used for quotas
  vfs: don't use PARENT/CHILD lock classes for non-directories
  vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code
  exportfs: fix quadratic behavior in filehandle lookup
  exportfs: better variable name
  exportfs: move most of reconnect_path to helper function
  exportfs: eliminate unused "noprogress" counter
  exportfs: stop retrying once we race with rename/remove
  exportfs: clear DISCONNECTED on all parents sooner
  exportfs: more detailed comment for path_reconnect
  ...
2013-11-13 15:34:18 +09:00
J. Bruce Fields
f80de2cde1 dcache: don't clear DCACHE_DISCONNECTED too early
DCACHE_DISCONNECTED should not be cleared until we're sure the dentry is
connected all the way up to the root of the filesystem.  It *shouldn't*
be cleared as soon as the dentry is connected to a parent.  That will
cause bugs at least on exportable filesystems.

Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:34 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
e1a24bb0aa dcache: Don't set DISCONNECTED on "pseudo filesystem" dentries
I can't for the life of me see any reason why anyone should care whether
a dentry that is never hooked into the dentry cache would need
DCACHE_DISCONNECTED set.

This originates from 4b936885ab "fs:
improve scalability of pseudo filesystems", which probably just made the
false assumption the DCACHE_DISCONNECTED was meant to be set on anything
not connected to a parent somehow.

So this is just confusing.  Ideally the only uses of DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
would be in the filehandle-lookup code, which needs it to ensure
dentries are connected into the dentry tree before use.

I left d_alloc_pseudo there even though it's now equivalent to
__d_alloc(), just on the theory the name is better documentation of its
intended use outside dcache.c.

Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:33 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
7632e465fe dcache: use IS_ROOT to decide where dentry is hashed
Every hashed dentry is either hashed in the dentry_hashtable, or a
superblock's s_anon list.

__d_drop() assumes it can determine which is the case by checking
DCACHE_DISCONNECTED; this is not true.

It is true that when DCACHE_DISCONNECTED is cleared, the dentry is not
only hashed on dentry_hashtable, but is fully connected to its parents
back to the root.

But the converse is *not* true: fs/exportfs/expfs.c:reconnect_path()
attempts to connect a directory (found by filehandle lookup) back to
root by ascending to parents and performing lookups one at a time.  It
does not clear DCACHE_DISCONNECTED until it's done, and that is not at
all an atomic process.

In particular, it is possible for DCACHE_DISCONNECTED to be set on a
dentry which is hashed on the dentry_hashtable.

Instead, use IS_ROOT() to check which hash chain a dentry is on.  This
*does* work:

Dentries are hashed only by:

	- d_obtain_alias, which adds an IS_ROOT() dentry to sb_anon.

	- __d_rehash, called by _d_rehash: hashes to the dentry's
	  parent, and all callers of _d_rehash appear to have d_parent
	  set to a "real" parent.
	- __d_rehash, called by __d_move: rehashes the moved dentry to
	  hash chain determined by target, and assigns target's d_parent
	  to its d_parent, before dropping the dentry's d_lock.

Therefore I believe it's safe for a holder of a dentry's d_lock to
assume that it is hashed on sb_anon if and only if IS_ROOT(dentry) is
true.

I believe the incorrect assumption about DCACHE_DISCONNECTED was
originally introduced by ceb5bdc2d2 "fs: dcache per-bucket dcache hash
locking".

Also add a comment while we're here.

Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:33 -05:00
David Howells
b18825a7c8 VFS: Put a small type field into struct dentry::d_flags
Put a type field into struct dentry::d_flags to indicate if the dentry is one
of the following types that relate particularly to pathwalk:

	Miss (negative dentry)
	Directory
	"Automount" directory (defective - no i_op->lookup())
	Symlink
	Other (regular, socket, fifo, device)

The type field is set to one of the first five types on a dentry by calls to
__d_instantiate() and d_obtain_alias() from information in the inode (if one is
given).

The type is cleared by dentry_unlink_inode() when it reconstitutes an existing
dentry as a negative dentry.

Accessors provided are:

	d_set_type(dentry, type)
	d_is_directory(dentry)
	d_is_autodir(dentry)
	d_is_symlink(dentry)
	d_is_file(dentry)
	d_is_negative(dentry)
	d_is_positive(dentry)

A bunch of checks in pathname resolution switched to those.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:30 -05:00
Al Viro
b61625d245 fold __d_shrink() into its only remaining caller
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:21 -05:00