Commit graph

346 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Will Deacon
c7070619f3 vring: Force use of DMA API for ARM-based systems with legacy devices
Booting Linux on an ARM fastmodel containing an SMMU emulation results
in an unexpected I/O page fault from the legacy virtio-blk PCI device:

[    1.211721] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: event 0x10 received:
[    1.211800] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x00000000fffff010
[    1.211880] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x0000020800000000
[    1.211959] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x00000008fa081002
[    1.212075] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x0000000000000000
[    1.212155] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: event 0x10 received:
[    1.212234] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x00000000fffff010
[    1.212314] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x0000020800000000
[    1.212394] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x00000008fa081000
[    1.212471] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu:	0x0000000000000000

<system hangs failing to read partition table>

This is because the legacy virtio-blk device is behind an SMMU, so we
have consequently swizzled its DMA ops and configured the SMMU to
translate accesses. This then requires the vring code to use the DMA API
to establish translations, otherwise all transactions will result in
fatal faults and termination.

Given that ARM-based systems only see an SMMU if one is really present
(the topology is all described by firmware tables such as device-tree or
IORT), then we can safely use the DMA API for all legacy virtio devices.
Modern devices can advertise the prescense of an IOMMU using the
VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM feature flag.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 876945dbf6 ("arm64: Hook up IOMMU dma_ops")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-25 00:33:11 +02:00
Robin Murphy
f7f6634d23 virtio_mmio: Set DMA masks appropriately
Once DMA API usage is enabled, it becomes apparent that virtio-mmio is
inadvertently relying on the default 32-bit DMA mask, which leads to
problems like rapidly exhausting SWIOTLB bounce buffers.

Ensure that we set the appropriate 64-bit DMA mask whenever possible,
with the coherent mask suitably limited for the legacy vring as per
a0be1db430 ("virtio_pci: Limit DMA mask to 44 bits for legacy virtio
devices").

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Fixes: b42111382f ("virtio_mmio: Use the DMA API if enabled")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-01-25 00:33:10 +02:00
Yuan Liu
cecdbdc377 virtio_mmio: Set dev.release() to avoid warning
Fix a warning thrown from virtio_mmio_remove():
Device 'virtio0' does not have a release() function

The fix is according to virtio_pci_probe() of
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c

Signed-off-by: Yuan Liu <liuyuan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-16 00:13:39 +02:00
Felipe Franciosi
0c7eaf5930 virtio_ring: fix description of virtqueue_get_buf
The device (not the driver) populates the used ring and includes the len
of how much data was written.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-16 00:13:38 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a3cbec6972 virtio_pci: split vp_try_to_find_vqs into INTx and MSI-X variants
There is basically no shared logic between the INTx and MSI-X case in
vp_try_to_find_vqs, so split the function into two and clean them up
a little bit.

Also remove the fairly pointless vp_request_intx wrapper while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-16 00:12:49 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
66f2f55542 virtio_pci: merge vp_free_vectors into vp_del_vqs
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-16 00:12:48 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
9f8196cc05 virtio_pci: remove the call to vp_free_vectors in vp_request_msix_vectors
vp_request_msix_vectors is only called by vp_try_to_find_vqs, which already
calls vp_free_vectors through vp_del_vqs in the failure case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-16 00:12:48 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
fa3a327935 virtio_pci: use pci_alloc_irq_vectors
This avoids the separate allocation for the msix_entries structures, and
instead allows us to use pci_irq_vector to find a given IRQ vector.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-16 00:12:47 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
d41795978c virtio: clean up handling of request_irq failure
We call del_vqs twice when request_irq fails, this
makes no sense.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-16 00:12:44 +02:00
Gonglei
c60923cb9c virtio_ring: fix complaint by sparse
# make C=2 CF="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__" ./drivers/virtio/

drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19:    expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] i
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19:    got restricted __virtio16 [usertype] next
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19:    expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] i
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19:    got restricted __virtio16 [usertype] next
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19:    expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] i
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19:    got restricted __virtio16 [usertype] next
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:604:39: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:604:39:    expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] nextflag
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:604:39:    got restricted __virtio16
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:612:33: warning: restricted __virtio16 degrades to integer

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-15 06:39:47 +02:00
Gonglei
61bd405f4e virtio_pci_modern: fix complaint by sparse
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:66:40: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:66:40:    expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*addr
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:66:40:    got restricted __le32 [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*lo
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:67:33: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:67:33:    expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*addr
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:67:33:    got restricted __le32 [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*hi
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:150:32: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:150:32:    expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*addr
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:150:32:    got restricted __le32 [noderef] <asn:2>*<noident>
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:151:39: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:151:39:    expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*addr
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:151:39:    got restricted __le32 [noderef] <asn:2>*<noident>
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:152:32: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types)
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c:152:32:    expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*addr

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-15 06:39:46 +02:00
Jonathan Corbet
917fef6f7e Linux 4.9-rc4
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Merge tag 'v4.9-rc4' into sound

Bring in -rc4 patches so I can successfully merge the sound doc changes.
2016-11-18 16:13:41 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
75bfa81bf0 virtio_ring: mark vring_dma_dev inline
This inline function is unused on configurations
where dma_map/unmap are empty macros.

Make the function inline to avoid gcc errors because
of an unused static function.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 00:40:08 +02:00
Juergen Gross
3dae2c6152 virtio: remove config.c
Remove unused file config.c

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 00:21:45 +02:00
Konstantin Neumoin
8424af5336 virtio: update balloon size in balloon "probe"
The following commit 'fad7b7b27b6a (virtio_balloon: Use a workqueue
instead of "vballoon" kthread)' has added a regression. Original code with
kthread starts the thread inside probe and checks the necessity to update
balloon inside the thread immediately.

Nowadays the code behaves differently. Work is queued only on the first
command from the host after the negotiation. Thus there is a window
especially at the guest startup or the module reloading when the balloon
size is not updated until the notification from the host.

This patch adds balloon size check at the end of the probe to match
original behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Neumoin <kneumoin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 00:21:41 +02:00
Ladi Prosek
0ea1e4a6d9 virtio_ring: Make interrupt suppression spec compliant
According to the spec, if the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature bit is
negotiated the driver MUST set flags to 0. Not dirtying the available
ring in virtqueue_disable_cb also has a minor positive performance
impact, improving L1 dcache load missed by ~0.5% in vring_bench.

Writes to the used event field (vring_used_event) are still unconditional.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # f277ec4 virtio_ring: shadow available
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 00:21:40 +02:00
Will Deacon
a0be1db430 virtio_pci: Limit DMA mask to 44 bits for legacy virtio devices
Legacy virtio defines the virtqueue base using a 32-bit PFN field, with
a read-only register indicating a fixed page size of 4k.

This can cause problems for DMA allocators that allocate top down from
the DMA mask, which is set to 64 bits. In this case, the addresses are
silently truncated to 44-bit, leading to IOMMU faults, failure to read
from the queue or data corruption.

This patch restricts the coherent DMA mask for legacy PCI virtio devices
to 44 bits, which matches the specification.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Serebrin <serebrin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 00:21:39 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
8c27ceff36 docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved
The previous patch renamed several files that are cross-referenced
along the Kernel documentation. Adjust the links to point to
the right places.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
Baoyou Xie
af7c1beccf virtio: mark vring_dma_dev() static
We get 1 warning when building kernel with W=1:
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:170:16: warning: no previous prototype for 'vring_dma_dev' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

In fact, this function is only used in the file in which it is
declared and don't need a declaration, but can be made static.
so this patch marks this function with 'static'.

Signed-off-by: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-09-09 21:12:35 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
3cc36f6e34 virtio: fix error handling for debug builds
On error, virtqueue_add calls START_USE but not
END_USE. Thankfully that's normally empty anyway,
but might not be when debugging. Fix it up.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-08-09 13:42:35 +03:00
Wei Yongjun
58625edf9e virtio: fix memory leak in virtqueue_add()
When using the indirect buffers feature, 'desc' is allocated in
virtqueue_add() but isn't freed before leaving on a ring full error,
causing a memory leak.

For example, it seems rather clear that this can trigger
with virtio net if mergeable buffers are not used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-08-09 13:42:34 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
0803e04011 virtio/vhost: new features for 4.8
- New vsock device support in host and guest
 - Platform IOMMU support in host and guest,
   including compatibility quirks for legacy systems.
 - Misc fixes and cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - new vsock device support in host and guest

 - platform IOMMU support in host and guest, including compatibility
   quirks for legacy systems.

 - misc fixes and cleanups.

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  VSOCK: Use kvfree()
  vhost: split out vringh Kconfig
  vhost: detect 32 bit integer wrap around
  vhost: new device IOTLB API
  vhost: drop vringh dependency
  vhost: convert pre sorted vhost memory array to interval tree
  vhost: introduce vhost memory accessors
  VSOCK: Add Makefile and Kconfig
  VSOCK: Introduce vhost_vsock.ko
  VSOCK: Introduce virtio_transport.ko
  VSOCK: Introduce virtio_vsock_common.ko
  VSOCK: defer sock removal to transports
  VSOCK: transport-specific vsock_transport functions
  vhost: drop vringh dependency
  vop: pull in vhost Kconfig
  virtio: new feature to detect IOMMU device quirk
  balloon: check the number of available pages in leak balloon
  vhost: lockless enqueuing
  vhost: simplify work flushing
2016-08-06 09:20:13 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
1a93769399 virtio: new feature to detect IOMMU device quirk
The interaction between virtio and IOMMUs is messy.

On most systems with virtio, physical addresses match bus addresses,
and it doesn't particularly matter which one we use to program
the device.

On some systems, including Xen and any system with a physical device
that speaks virtio behind a physical IOMMU, we must program the IOMMU
for virtio DMA to work at all.

On other systems, including SPARC and PPC64, virtio-pci devices are
enumerated as though they are behind an IOMMU, but the virtio host
ignores the IOMMU, so we must either pretend that the IOMMU isn't
there or somehow map everything as the identity.

Add a feature bit to detect that quirk: VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM.

Any device with this feature bit set to 0 needs a quirk and has to be
passed physical addresses (as opposed to bus addresses) even though
the device is behind an IOMMU.

Note: it has to be a per-device quirk because for example, there could
be a mix of passed-through and virtual virtio devices. As another
example, some devices could be implemented by an out of process
hypervisor backend (in case of qemu vhost, or vhost-user) and so support
for an IOMMU needs to be coded up separately.

It would be cleanest to handle this in IOMMU core code, but that needs
per-device DMA ops. While we are waiting for that to be implemented, use
a work-around in virtio core.

Note: a "noiommu" feature is a quirk - add a wrapper to make
that clear.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 21:44:52 +03:00
Konstantin Neumoin
37cf99e08c balloon: check the number of available pages in leak balloon
The balloon has a special mechanism that is subscribed to the oom
notification which leads to deflation for a fixed number of pages.
The number is always fixed even when the balloon is fully deflated.
But leak_balloon did not expect that the pages to deflate will be more
than taken, and raise a "BUG" in balloon_page_dequeue when page list
will be empty.

So, the simplest solution would be to check that the number of releases
pages is less or equal to the number taken pages.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Neumoin <kneumoin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 21:44:51 +03:00
Minchan Kim
dd4123f324 mm: fix build warnings in <linux/compaction.h>
Randy reported below build error.

> In file included from ../include/linux/balloon_compaction.h:48:0,
>                  from ../mm/balloon_compaction.c:11:
> ../include/linux/compaction.h:237:51: warning: 'struct node' declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
>  static inline int compaction_register_node(struct node *node)
> ../include/linux/compaction.h:237:51: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want [enabled by default]
> ../include/linux/compaction.h:242:54: warning: 'struct node' declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
>  static inline void compaction_unregister_node(struct node *node)
>

It was caused by non-lru page migration which needs compaction.h but
compaction.h doesn't include any header to be standalone.

I think proper header for non-lru page migration is migrate.h rather
than compaction.h because migrate.h has already headers needed to work
non-lru page migration indirectly like isolate_mode_t, migrate_mode
MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert mm-balloon-use-general-non-lru-movable-page-feature-fix.patch temp fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160610003304.GE29779@bbox
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Minchan Kim
b1123ea6d3 mm: balloon: use general non-lru movable page feature
Now, VM has a feature to migrate non-lru movable pages so balloon
doesn't need custom migration hooks in migrate.c and compaction.c.

Instead, this patch implements the page->mapping->a_ops->
{isolate|migrate|putback} functions.

With that, we could remove hooks for ballooning in general migration
functions and make balloon compaction simple.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: compaction.h requires that the includer first include node.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464736881-24886-4-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
87c9403b0d virtio_balloon: fix PFN format for virtio-1
Everything should be LE when using virtio-1, but
the linux balloon driver does not seem to care about that.

Reported-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-22 19:44:13 +03:00
Dan Carpenter
e00f7bd221 virtio: Silence uninitialized variable warning
Smatch complains that we might not initialize "queue".  The issue is
callers like setup_vq() from virtio_pci_modern.c where "num" could be
something like 2 and "vring_align" is 64.  In that case, vring_size() is
less than PAGE_SIZE.  It won't happen in real life, but we're getting
the value of "num" from a register so it's not really possible to tell
what value it holds with static analysis.

Let's just silence the warning.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-05-01 15:50:08 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
05dbcb4307 virtio: virtio 1.0 cs04 spec compliance for reset
The spec says: after writing 0 to device_status, the driver MUST wait
for a read of device_status to return 0 before reinitializing the
device.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2016-04-07 15:16:39 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
f0691533b7 virtio/vhost: new features, performance improvements, cleanups
This adds basic polling support for vhost.
 Reworks virtio to optionally use DMA API, fixing it on Xen.
 Balloon stats gained a new entry.
 Using the new napi_alloc_skb speeds up virtio net.
 virtio blk stats can now be read while another VCPU
 us busy inflating or deflating the balloon.
 Plus misc cleanups in various places.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "New features, performance improvements, cleanups:

   - basic polling support for vhost
   - rework virtio to optionally use DMA API, fixing it on Xen
   - balloon stats gained a new entry
   - using the new napi_alloc_skb speeds up virtio net
   - virtio blk stats can now be read while another VCPU is busy
     inflating or deflating the balloon

  plus misc cleanups in various places"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio_net: replace netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() with napi_alloc_skb()
  vhost_net: basic polling support
  vhost: introduce vhost_vq_avail_empty()
  vhost: introduce vhost_has_work()
  virtio_balloon: Allow to resize and update the balloon stats in parallel
  virtio_balloon: Use a workqueue instead of "vballoon" kthread
  virtio/s390: size of SET_IND payload
  virtio/s390: use dev_to_virtio
  vhost: rename vhost_init_used()
  vhost: rename cross-endian helpers
  virtio_blk: VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE->VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH
  vring: Use the DMA API on Xen
  virtio_pci: Use the DMA API if enabled
  virtio_mmio: Use the DMA API if enabled
  virtio: Add improved queue allocation API
  virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs
  vring: Introduce vring_use_dma_api()
  s390/dma: Allow per device dma ops
  alpha/dma: use common noop dma ops
  dma: Provide simple noop dma ops
2016-03-20 13:28:18 -07:00
Igor Redko
5057dcd0f1 virtio_balloon: export 'available' memory to balloon statistics
Add a new field, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_AVAIL, to virtio_balloon memory
statistics protocol, corresponding to 'Available' in /proc/meminfo.

It indicates to the hypervisor how big the balloon can be inflated
without pushing the guest system to swap.

Signed-off-by: Igor Redko <redkoi@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63e30271b0 PCI changes for the v4.6 merge window:
Enumeration
     Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas
 
   Resource management
     Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
     MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
     rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
 
   Virtualization
     Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
     Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
     Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)
 
   AER
     Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
     Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
     Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
     Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
     Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)
 
   VPD
     Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
     Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
     Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
     Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)
 
   Generic host bridge driver
     Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
     Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
     Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)
 
   Altera host bridge driver
     Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)
 
   Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver
     Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
     Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)
 
   Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
     Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
     Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
     Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
     Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
     Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)
 
   Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver
     Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)
 
   Intel VMD host bridge driver
     Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
     Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)
 
   Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver
     Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
     Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
     Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)
 
   NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver
     Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
     Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
     Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
     Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
     Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)
 
   Renesas R-Car host bridge driver
     Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)
 
   Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
     ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
     Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
     Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
     Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)
 
   TI Keystone host bridge driver
     Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)
 
   Xilinx AXI host bridge driver
     Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
 
   Xilinx NWL host bridge driver
     Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
 
   Miscellaneous
     Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
     Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
     frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
     Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
     Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
     Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
     Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "PCI changes for v4.6:

  Enumeration:
   - Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas

  Resource management:
   - Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

  Virtualization:
   - Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
   - Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
   - Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)

  AER:
   - Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
   - Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
   - Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)

  VPD:
   - Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
   - Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)

  Generic host bridge driver:
   - Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
   - Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
   - Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)

  Altera host bridge driver:
   - Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)

  Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver:
   - Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
   - Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)

  Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
   - Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
   - Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
   - Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
   - Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
   - Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)

  Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver:
   - Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
   - Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
   - Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
   - Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)

  NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
   - Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
   - Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)

  Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
   - Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)

  Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
   - ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
   - Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
   - Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
   - Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)

  TI Keystone host bridge driver:
   - Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)

  Xilinx AXI host bridge driver:
   - Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Xilinx NWL host bridge driver:
   - Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Miscellaneous:
   - Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
   - Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
   - frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
   - Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
   - Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)"

* tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits)
  PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition
  PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP
  PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override
  PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace
  PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow
  PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails
  PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup
  PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent
  ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace
  PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs
  PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices
  PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors
  PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers
  PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe()
  ...
2016-03-16 14:45:55 -07:00
Petr Mladek
fd0e21c31e virtio_balloon: Allow to resize and update the balloon stats in parallel
The virtio balloon statistics are not updated when the balloon
is being resized. But it seems that both tasks could be done
in parallel.

stats_handle_request() updates the statistics in the balloon
structure and then communicates with the host.

update_balloon_stats() calls all_vm_events() that just reads
some per-CPU variables. The values might change during and
after the call but it is expected and happens even without
this patch.

update_balloon_stats() also calls si_meminfo(). It is a bit
more complex function. It too just reads some variables and
looks lock-less safe. In each case, it seems to be called
lock-less on several similar locations, e.g. from post_status()
in dm_thread_func(), or from vmballoon_send_get_target().

The communication with the host is done via a separate virtqueue,
see vb->stats_vq vs. vb->inflate_vq and vb->deflate_vq. Therefore
it could be used in parallel with fill_balloon() and leak_balloon().

This patch splits the existing work into two pieces. One is for
updating the balloon stats. The other is for resizing of the balloon.
It seems that they can be proceed in parallel without any
extra locking.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-11 01:40:18 +02:00
Petr Mladek
fad7b7b27b virtio_balloon: Use a workqueue instead of "vballoon" kthread
This patch moves the deferred work from the "vballoon" kthread into a
system freezable workqueue.

We do not need to maintain and run a dedicated kthread. Also the event
driven workqueues API makes the logic much easier. Especially, we do
not longer need an own wait queue, wait function, and freeze point.

The conversion is pretty straightforward. One cycle of the main loop
is put into a work. The work is queued instead of waking the kthread.

fill_balloon() and leak_balloon() have a limit for the amount of modified
pages. The work re-queues itself when necessary. For this, we make
fill_balloon() to return the number of really modified pages.
Note that leak_balloon() already did this.

virtballoon_restore() queues the work only when really needed.

The only complication is that we need to prevent queuing the work
when the balloon is being removed. It was easier before because the
kthread simply removed itself from the wait queue. We need an
extra boolean and spin lock now.

My initial idea was to use a dedicated workqueue. Michael S. Tsirkin
suggested using a system one. Tejun Heo confirmed that the system
workqueue has a pretty high concurrency level (256) by default.
Therefore we need not be afraid of too long blocking.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-11 01:40:13 +02:00
Robin H. Johnson
caf02abf9b PCI: Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device
Introduce PCI_VENDOR/PCI_SUBVENDOR/PCI_SUBDEVICE defines to replace the
constants scattered in the kernel already used to detect QEMU.

They are defined in the QEMU codebase per docs/specs/pci-ids.txt.

Signed-off-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2016-03-08 22:31:21 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski
78fe398723 vring: Use the DMA API on Xen
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:59 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
7a5589b240 virtio_pci: Use the DMA API if enabled
This switches to vring_create_virtqueue, simplifying the driver and
adding DMA API support.

This fixes virtio-pci on platforms and busses that have IOMMUs.  This
will break the experimental QEMU Q35 IOMMU support until QEMU is
fixed.  In exchange, it fixes physical virtio hardware as well as
virtio-pci running under Xen.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:58 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
b42111382f virtio_mmio: Use the DMA API if enabled
This switches to vring_create_virtqueue, simplifying the driver and
adding DMA API support.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:58 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
2a2d1382fe virtio: Add improved queue allocation API
This leaves vring_new_virtqueue alone for compatbility, but it
adds two new improved APIs:

vring_create_virtqueue: Creates a virtqueue backed by automatically
allocated coherent memory.  (Some day it this could be extended to
support non-coherent memory, too, if there ends up being a platform
on which it's worthwhile.)

__vring_new_virtqueue: Creates a virtqueue with a manually-specified
layout.  This should allow mic_virtio to work much more cleanly.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:57 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
780bc7903a virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs
virtio_ring currently sends the device (usually a hypervisor)
physical addresses of its I/O buffers.  This is okay when DMA
addresses and physical addresses are the same thing, but this isn't
always the case.  For example, this never works on Xen guests, and
it is likely to fail if a physical "virtio" device ever ends up
behind an IOMMU or swiotlb.

The immediate use case for me is to enable virtio on Xen guests.
For that to work, we need vring to support DMA address translation
as well as a corresponding change to virtio_pci or to another
driver.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:57 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
d26c96c810 vring: Introduce vring_use_dma_api()
This is a kludge, but no one has come up with a a better idea yet.
We'll introduce DMA API support guarded by vring_use_dma_api().
Eventually we may be able to return true on more and more systems,
and hopefully we can get rid of vring_use_dma_api() entirely some
day.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:56 +02:00
Ladi Prosek
4e94ebdd06 virtio-pci: read the right virtio_pci_notify_cap field
Looks like a copy-paste bug. The value is used as an optimization and a
wrong value probably isn't causing any serious damage. Found when
porting this code to Windows.

Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:49 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
2989be09a8 virtio_pci: fix use after free on release
KASan detected a use-after-free error in virtio-pci remove code. In
virtio_pci_remove(), vp_dev is still used after being freed in
unregister_virtio_device() (in virtio_pci_release_dev() more
precisely).

To fix, keep a reference until cleanup is done.

Fixes: 63bd62a08c ("virtio_pci: defer kfree until release callback")
Reported-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 10:18:28 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f7ad26ff95 virtio: make find_vqs() checkpatch.pl-friendly
checkpatch.pl wants arrays of strings declared as follows:

  static const char * const names[] = { "vq-1", "vq-2", "vq-3" };

Currently the find_vqs() function takes a const char *names[] argument
so passing checkpatch.pl's const char * const names[] results in a
compiler error due to losing the second const.

This patch adjusts the find_vqs() prototype and updates all virtio
transports.  This makes it possible for virtio_balloon.c, virtio_input.c,
virtgpu_kms.c, and virtio_rpmsg_bus.c to use the checkpatch.pl-friendly
type.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
2016-01-12 20:47:06 +02:00
Minchan Kim
f68b992bbb virtio_balloon: fix race by fill and leak
During my compaction-related stuff, I encountered a bug
with ballooning.

With repeated inflating and deflating cycle, guest memory(
ie, cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemTotal) is decreased and
couldn't be recovered.

The reason is balloon_lock doesn't cover release_pages_balloon
so struct virtio_balloon fields could be overwritten by race
of fill_balloon(e,g, vb->*pfns could be critical).

This patch fixes it in my test.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-01-12 20:47:05 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
788e5b3a5d virtio_ring: use virt_store_mb
We need a full barrier after writing out event index, using
virt_store_mb there seems better than open-coding.  As usual, we need a
wrapper to account for strong barriers.

It's tempting to use this in vhost as well, for that, we'll
need a variant of smp_store_mb that works on __user pointers.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-01-12 20:47:02 +02:00
Venkatesh Srinivas
f277ec42f3 virtio_ring: shadow available ring flags & index
Improves cacheline transfer flow of available ring header.

Virtqueues are implemented as a pair of rings, one producer->consumer
avail ring and one consumer->producer used ring; preceding the
avail ring in memory are two contiguous u16 fields -- avail->flags
and avail->idx. A producer posts work by writing to avail->idx and
a consumer reads avail->idx.

The flags and idx fields only need to be written by a producer CPU
and only read by a consumer CPU; when the producer and consumer are
running on different CPUs and the virtio_ring code is structured to
only have source writes/sink reads, we can continuously transfer the
avail header cacheline between 'M' states between cores. This flow
optimizes core -> core bandwidth on certain CPUs.

(see: "Software Optimization Guide for AMD Family 15h Processors",
Section 11.6; similar language appears in the 10h guide and should
apply to CPUs w/ exclusive caches, using LLC as a transfer cache)

Unfortunately the existing virtio_ring code issued reads to the
avail->idx and read-modify-writes to avail->flags on the producer.

This change shadows the flags and index fields in producer memory;
the vring code now reads from the shadows and only ever writes to
avail->flags and avail->idx, allowing the cacheline to transfer
core -> core optimally.

In a concurrent version of vring_bench, the time required for
10,000,000 buffer checkout/returns was reduced by ~2% (average
across many runs) on an AMD Piledriver (15h) CPU:

(w/o shadowing):
 Performance counter stats for './vring_bench':
     5,451,082,016      L1-dcache-loads
     ...
       2.221477739 seconds time elapsed

(w/ shadowing):
 Performance counter stats for './vring_bench':
     5,405,701,361      L1-dcache-loads
     ...
       2.168405376 seconds time elapsed

The further away (in a NUMA sense) virtio producers and consumers are
from each other, the more we expect to benefit. Physical implementations
of virtio devices and implementations of virtio where the consumer polls
vring avail indexes (vhost) should also benefit.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2015-12-07 17:28:11 +02:00
Michal Hocko
82107539bb virtio: Do not drop __GFP_HIGH in alloc_indirect
b92b1b89a3 ("virtio: force vring descriptors to be allocated from
lowmem") tried to exclude highmem pages for descriptors so it cleared
__GFP_HIGHMEM from a given gfp mask. The patch also cleared __GFP_HIGH
which doesn't make much sense for this fix because __GFP_HIGH only
controls access to memory reserves and it doesn't have any influence
on the zone selection. Some of the call paths use GFP_ATOMIC and
dropping __GFP_HIGH will reduce their changes for success because the
lack of access to memory reserves.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
2015-12-07 17:28:11 +02:00
Suman Anna
c13f99b7e9 virtio: fix memory leak of virtio ida cache layers
The virtio core uses a static ida named virtio_index_ida for
assigning index numbers to virtio devices during registration.
The ida core may allocate some internal idr cache layers and
an ida bitmap upon any ida allocation, and all these layers are
truely freed only upon the ida destruction. The virtio_index_ida
is not destroyed at present, leading to a memory leak when using
the virtio core as a module and atleast one virtio device is
registered and unregistered.

Fix this by invoking ida_destroy() in the virtio core module
exit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2015-12-07 17:28:01 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev
997e120843 virtio_balloon: do not change memory amount visible via /proc/meminfo
Balloon device is frequently used as a mean of cooperative memory control
in between guest and host to manage memory overcommitment. This is the
typical case for any hosting workload when KVM guest is provided for
end-user.

Though there is a problem in this setup. The end-user and hosting provider
have signed SLA agreement in which some amount of memory is guaranted for
the guest. The good thing is that this memory will be given to the guest
when the guest will really need it (f.e. with OOM in guest and with
VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM configuration flag set). The bad thing
is that end-user does not know this.

Balloon by default reduce the amount of memory exposed to the end-user
each time when the page is stolen from guest or returned back by using
adjust_managed_page_count and thus /proc/meminfo shows reduced amount
of memory.

Fortunately the solution is simple, we should just avoid to call
adjust_managed_page_count with VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM set.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 13:32:11 +03:00