While running xfs/168, I noticed a second source of post-shrink
corruption errors causing shutdowns.
Let's say that directory B has a low inode number and is a child of
directory A, which has a high number. If B is empty but open, and
unlinked from A, B's dotdot link continues to point to A. If A is then
unlinked and the filesystem shrunk so that A is no longer a valid inode,
a subsequent AIL push of B will trip the inode verifiers because the
dotdot entry points outside of the filesystem.
To avoid this problem, reset B's dotdot entry to the root directory when
unlinking directories, since the root directory cannot be removed.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
While running xfs/168, I noticed occasional write verifier shutdowns
involving inodes at the very end of the filesystem. Existing inode
btree validation code checks that all inode clusters are fully contained
within the filesystem.
However, due to inadequate checking in the fs shrink code, it's possible
that there could be a sparse inode cluster at the end of the filesystem
where the upper inodes of the cluster are marked as holes and the
corresponding blocks are free. In this case, the last blocks in the AG
are listed in the bnobt. This enables the shrink to proceed but results
in a filesystem that trips the inode verifiers. Fix this by disallowing
the shrink.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Now that we create those objects in iomap_writepage_map when needed,
there's no need to pre-create them in iomap_page_mkwrite_actor anymore.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
In iomap_readpage_actor, don't create iop objects for inline inodes.
Otherwise, iomap_read_inline_data will set PageUptodate without setting
iop->uptodate, and iomap_page_release will eventually complain.
To prevent this kind of bug from occurring in the future, make sure the
page doesn't have private data attached in iomap_read_inline_data.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Create an iop in the writeback path if one doesn't exist. This allows us
to avoid creating the iop in some cases. We'll initially do that for pages
with inline data, but it can be extended to pages which are entirely within
an extent. It also allows for an iop to be removed from pages in the
future (eg page split).
Co-developed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
The length variable is rather pointless given that it can be trivially
deduced from offset and size. Also the initial calculation can lead
to KASAN warnings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Leizhen (ThunderTown) <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
The length variable is rather pointless given that it can be trivially
deduced from offset and size. Also the initial calculation can lead
to KASAN warnings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Leizhen (ThunderTown) <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
We suppress KCOV for entry.o rather than entry-common.o. As entry.o is
built from entry.S, this is pointless, and permits instrumentation of
entry-common.o, which is built from entry-common.c.
Fix the Makefile to suppress KCOV for entry-common.o, as we had intended
to begin with. I've verified with objdump that this is working as
expected.
Fixes: bf6fa2c0dd ("arm64: entry: don't instrument entry code with KCOV")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715123049.9990-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
We intend that all the early exception handling code is marked as
`noinstr`, but we forgot this for __el0_error_handler_common(), which is
called before we have completed entry from user mode. If it were
instrumented, we could run into problems with RCU, lockdep, etc.
Mark it as `noinstr` to prevent this.
The few other functions in entry-common.c which do not have `noinstr` are
called once we've completed entry, and are safe to instrument.
Fixes: bb8e93a287 ("arm64: entry: convert SError handlers to C")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714172801.16475-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Since commit:
bad1e1c663 ("arm64: mte: switch GCR_EL1 in kernel entry and exit")
we saved/restored the user GCR_EL1 value at exception boundaries, and
update_gcr_el1_excl() is no longer used for this. However it is used to
restore the kernel's GCR_EL1 value when returning from a suspend state.
Thus, the comment is misleading (and an ISB is necessary).
When restoring the kernel's GCR value, we need an ISB to ensure this is
used by subsequent instructions. We don't necessarily get an ISB by
other means (e.g. if the kernel is built without support for pointer
authentication). As __cpu_setup() initialised GCR_EL1.Exclude to 0xffff,
until a context synchronization event, allocation tag 0 may be used
rather than the desired set of tags.
This patch drops the misleading comment, adds the missing ISB, and for
clarity folds update_gcr_el1_excl() into its only user.
Fixes: bad1e1c663 ("arm64: mte: switch GCR_EL1 in kernel entry and exit")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714143843.56537-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Al reminds us that the usercopy API must only return complete failure
if absolutely nothing could be copied. Currently, if userspace does
something silly like giving us an unaligned pointer to Device memory,
or a size which overruns MTE tag bounds, we may fail to honour that
requirement when faulting on a multi-byte access even though a smaller
access could have succeeded.
Add a mitigation to the fixup routines to fall back to a single-byte
copy if we faulted on a larger access before anything has been written
to the destination, to guarantee making *some* forward progress. We
needn't be too concerned about the overall performance since this should
only occur when callers are doing something a bit dodgy in the first
place. Particularly broken userspace might still be able to trick
generic_perform_write() into an infinite loop by targeting write() at
an mmap() of some read-only device register where the fault-in load
succeeds but any store synchronously aborts such that copy_to_user() is
genuinely unable to make progress, but, well, don't do that...
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Chen Huang <chenhuang5@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc03d5c675731a1f24a62417dba5429ad744234e.1626098433.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
xen-blkfront has a weird protocol where close message from the remote
side can be delayed, and where hot removals are treated somewhat
differently from regular removals, all leading to potential NULL
pointer removals, and a del_gendisk from the block device release
method, which will deadlock. Fix this by just performing normal hot
removals even when the device is opened like all other Linux block
drivers.
Fixes: c76f48eb5c ("block: take bd_mutex around delete_partitions in del_gendisk")
Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715141711.1257293-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- fix various races in nvme-pci when shutting down just after probing
(Casey Chen)
- fix a net_device leak in nvme-tcp (Prabhakar Kushwaha)
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Merge tag 'nvme-5.14-2021-07-15' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-5.14
Pull NVMe fixes from Christoph:
"nvme fixes for Linux 5.14
- fix various races in nvme-pci when shutting down just after probing
(Casey Chen)
- fix a net_device leak in nvme-tcp (Prabhakar Kushwaha)"
* tag 'nvme-5.14-2021-07-15' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme-pci: do not call nvme_dev_remove_admin from nvme_remove
nvme-pci: fix multiple races in nvme_setup_io_queues
nvme-tcp: use __dev_get_by_name instead dev_get_by_name for OPT_HOST_IFACE
We must release the queue before freeing the tagset.
Fixes: 262d431f90 ("pd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk")
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210706010734.1356066-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's no need for fixed strings to be under 'patternProperties', so move
them under 'properties' instead.
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Cc: Saravanan Sekar <sravanhome@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
Cc: linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-phy@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713193514.690894-1-robh@kernel.org
Another round of removing redundant minItems/maxItems from new schema in
the recent merge window.
If a property has an 'items' list, then a 'minItems' or 'maxItems' with the
same size as the list is redundant and can be dropped. Note that is DT
schema specific behavior and not standard json-schema behavior. The tooling
will fixup the final schema adding any unspecified minItems/maxItems.
This condition is partially checked with the meta-schema already, but
only if both 'minItems' and 'maxItems' are equal to the 'items' length.
An improved meta-schema is pending.
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713193453.690290-1-robh@kernel.org
Two additional tests are added:
- SMM triggered from L2 does not currupt L1 host state.
- Save/restore during SMM triggered from L2 does not corrupt guest/host
state.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210628104425.391276-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If the VM was migrated while in SMM, no nested state was saved/restored,
and therefore svm_leave_smm has to load both save and control area
of the vmcb12. Save area is already loaded from HSAVE area,
so now load the control area as well from the vmcb12.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210628104425.391276-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VMCB split commit 4995a3685f ("KVM: SVM: Use a separate vmcb for the
nested L2 guest") broke return from SMM when we entered there from guest
(L2) mode. Gen2 WS2016/Hyper-V is known to do this on boot. The problem
manifests itself like this:
kvm_exit: reason EXIT_RSM rip 0x7ffbb280 info 0 0
kvm_emulate_insn: 0:7ffbb280: 0f aa
kvm_smm_transition: vcpu 0: leaving SMM, smbase 0x7ffb3000
kvm_nested_vmrun: rip: 0x000000007ffbb280 vmcb: 0x0000000008224000
nrip: 0xffffffffffbbe119 int_ctl: 0x01020000 event_inj: 0x00000000
npt: on
kvm_nested_intercepts: cr_read: 0000 cr_write: 0010 excp: 40060002
intercepts: fd44bfeb 0000217f 00000000
kvm_entry: vcpu 0, rip 0xffffffffffbbe119
kvm_exit: reason EXIT_NPF rip 0xffffffffffbbe119 info
200000006 1ab000
kvm_nested_vmexit: vcpu 0 reason npf rip 0xffffffffffbbe119 info1
0x0000000200000006 info2 0x00000000001ab000 intr_info 0x00000000
error_code 0x00000000
kvm_page_fault: address 1ab000 error_code 6
kvm_nested_vmexit_inject: reason EXIT_NPF info1 200000006 info2 1ab000
int_info 0 int_info_err 0
kvm_entry: vcpu 0, rip 0x7ffbb280
kvm_exit: reason EXIT_EXCP_GP rip 0x7ffbb280 info 0 0
kvm_emulate_insn: 0:7ffbb280: 0f aa
kvm_inj_exception: #GP (0x0)
Note: return to L2 succeeded but upon first exit to L1 its RIP points to
'RSM' instruction but we're not in SMM.
The problem appears to be that VMCB01 gets irreversibly destroyed during
SMM execution. Previously, we used to have 'hsave' VMCB where regular
(pre-SMM) L1's state was saved upon nested_svm_vmexit() but now we just
switch to VMCB01 from VMCB02.
Pre-split (working) flow looked like:
- SMM is triggered during L2's execution
- L2's state is pushed to SMRAM
- nested_svm_vmexit() restores L1's state from 'hsave'
- SMM -> RSM
- enter_svm_guest_mode() switches to L2 but keeps 'hsave' intact so we have
pre-SMM (and pre L2 VMRUN) L1's state there
- L2's state is restored from SMRAM
- upon first exit L1's state is restored from L1.
This was always broken with regards to svm_get_nested_state()/
svm_set_nested_state(): 'hsave' was never a part of what's being
save and restored so migration happening during SMM triggered from L2 would
never restore L1's state correctly.
Post-split flow (broken) looks like:
- SMM is triggered during L2's execution
- L2's state is pushed to SMRAM
- nested_svm_vmexit() switches to VMCB01 from VMCB02
- SMM -> RSM
- enter_svm_guest_mode() switches from VMCB01 to VMCB02 but pre-SMM VMCB01
is already lost.
- L2's state is restored from SMRAM
- upon first exit L1's state is restored from VMCB01 but it is corrupted
(reflects the state during 'RSM' execution).
VMX doesn't have this problem because unlike VMCB, VMCS keeps both guest
and host state so when we switch back to VMCS02 L1's state is intact there.
To resolve the issue we need to save L1's state somewhere. We could've
created a third VMCB for SMM but that would require us to modify saved
state format. L1's architectural HSAVE area (pointed by MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA)
seems appropriate: L0 is free to save any (or none) of L1's state there.
Currently, KVM does 'none'.
Note, for nested state migration to succeed, both source and destination
hypervisors must have the fix. We, however, don't need to create a new
flag indicating the fact that HSAVE area is now populated as migration
during SMM triggered from L2 was always broken.
Fixes: 4995a3685f ("KVM: SVM: Use a separate vmcb for the nested L2 guest")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Separate the code setting non-VMLOAD-VMSAVE state from
svm_set_nested_state() into its own function. This is going to be
re-used from svm_enter_smm()/svm_leave_smm().
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210628104425.391276-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
APM states that "The address written to the VM_HSAVE_PA MSR, which holds
the address of the page used to save the host state on a VMRUN, must point
to a hypervisor-owned page. If this check fails, the WRMSR will fail with
a #GP(0) exception. Note that a value of 0 is not considered valid for the
VM_HSAVE_PA MSR and a VMRUN that is attempted while the HSAVE_PA is 0 will
fail with a #GP(0) exception."
svm_set_msr() already checks that the supplied address is valid, so only
check for '0' is missing. Add it to nested_svm_vmrun().
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210628104425.391276-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
APM states that #GP is raised upon write to MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA when
the supplied address is not page-aligned or is outside of "maximum
supported physical address for this implementation".
page_address_valid() check seems suitable. Also, forcefully page-align
the address when it's written from VMM.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210628104425.391276-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
[Add comment about behavior for host-provided values. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use IS_ERR() instead of checking for a NULL pointer when querying for
sev_pin_memory() failures. sev_pin_memory() always returns an error code
cast to a pointer, or a valid pointer; it never returns NULL.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Fixes: d3d1af85e2 ("KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEND_UPDATE_DATA command")
Fixes: 15fb7de1a7 ("KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEV_RECEIVE_UPDATE_DATA command")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210506175826.2166383-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Return -EFAULT if copy_to_user() fails; if accessing user memory faults,
copy_to_user() returns the number of bytes remaining, not an error code.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Fixes: d3d1af85e2 ("KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEND_UPDATE_DATA command")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210506175826.2166383-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In theory there are no side effects of not intercepting #SMI,
because then #SMI becomes transparent to the OS and the KVM.
Plus an observation on recent Zen2 CPUs reveals that these
CPUs ignore #SMI interception and never deliver #SMI VMexits.
This is also useful to test nested KVM to see that L1
handles #SMIs correctly in case when L1 doesn't intercept #SMI.
Finally the default remains the same, the SMI are intercepted
by default thus this patch doesn't have any effect unless
non default module param value is used.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210707125100.677203-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Kernel never sends real INIT even to CPUs, other than on boot.
Thus INIT interception is an error which should be caught
by a check for an unknown VMexit reason.
On top of that, the current INIT VM exit handler skips
the current instruction which is wrong.
That was added in commit 5ff3a351f6 ("KVM: x86: Move trivial
instruction-based exit handlers to common code").
Fixes: 5ff3a351f6 ("KVM: x86: Move trivial instruction-based exit handlers to common code")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210707125100.677203-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 5ff3a351f6 ("KVM: x86: Move trivial instruction-based
exit handlers to common code"), unfortunately made a mistake of
treating nop_on_interception and nop_interception in the same way.
Former does truly nothing while the latter skips the instruction.
SMI VM exit handler should do nothing.
(SMI itself is handled by the host when we do STGI)
Fixes: 5ff3a351f6 ("KVM: x86: Move trivial instruction-based exit handlers to common code")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210707125100.677203-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vmx_msr_index was used to record the list of MSRs which can be lazily
restored when kvm returns to userspace. It is now reimplemented as
kvm_uret_msrs_list, a common x86 list which is only used inside x86.c.
So just remove the obsolete declaration in vmx.h.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210707235702.31595-1-yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When the host is using debug registers but the guest is not using them
nor is the guest in guest-debug state, the kvm code does not reset
the host debug registers before kvm_x86->run(). Rather, it relies on
the hardware vmentry instruction to automatically reset the dr7 registers
which ensures that the host breakpoints do not affect the guest.
This however violates the non-instrumentable nature around VM entry
and exit; for example, when a host breakpoint is set on vcpu->arch.cr2,
Another issue is consistency. When the guest debug registers are active,
the host breakpoints are reset before kvm_x86->run(). But when the
guest debug registers are inactive, the host breakpoints are delayed to
be disabled. The host tracing tools may see different results depending
on what the guest is doing.
To fix the problems, we clear %db7 unconditionally before kvm_x86->run()
if the host has set any breakpoints, no matter if the guest is using
them or not.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20210628172632.81029-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Only clear %db7 instead of reloading all debug registers. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit a75a895e64 ("KVM: selftests: Unconditionally use memslot 0 for
vaddr allocations") removed the memslot parameters from vm_vaddr_alloc.
It addressed all callers except one under lib/aarch64/, due to a race
with commit e3db7579ef ("KVM: selftests: Add exception handling
support for aarch64")
Fix the vm_vaddr_alloc call in lib/aarch64/processor.c.
Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210702201042.4036162-1-ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In commit bc9e9e672d ("KVM: debugfs: Reuse binary stats descriptors")
loop for filling debugfs_stat_data was copy-pasted 2 times, but
in the second loop pointers are saved over pointers allocated
in the first loop. All this causes is a memory leak, fix it.
Fixes: bc9e9e672d ("KVM: debugfs: Reuse binary stats descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210701195500.27097-1-paskripkin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some of the lines aren't properly indented, causing yamllint to warn
about them:
.../nxp,sja1105.yaml:70:17: [warning] wrong indentation: expected 18 but found 16 (indentation)
Use the proper indentation to fix those warnings.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 070f5b701d ("dt-bindings: net: dsa: sja1105: add SJA1110 bindings")
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210622113327.3613595-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
A couple of exotic quote characters came in with this license text; they
can confuse software that is not expecting non-ASCII text. Switch to
normal quotes here, with no changes to the actual license text.
Reported-by: Rahul T R <r-ravikumar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210703012931.30604-1-nm@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Populate the auxtrace queues using AUX records rather than whole
auxtrace buffers so that the decoder is reset between each aux record.
This is similar to the auxtrace_queues__process_index() ->
auxtrace_queues__add_indexed_event() flow where
perf_session__peek_event() is used to read AUXTRACE events out of random
positions in the file based on the auxtrace index.
But now we loop over all PERF_RECORD_AUX events instead of AUXTRACE
buffers. For each PERF_RECORD_AUX event, we find the corresponding
AUXTRACE buffer using the index, and add a fragment of that buffer to
the auxtrace queues.
No other changes to decoding were made, apart from populating the
auxtrace queues. The result of decoding is identical to before, except
in cases where decoding failed completely, due to not resetting the
decoder.
The reason for this change is because AUX records are emitted any time
tracing is disabled, for example when the process is scheduled out.
Because ETM was disabled and enabled again, the decoder also needs to be
reset to force the search for a sync packet. Otherwise there would be
fatal decoding errors.
Testing
=======
Testing was done with the following script, to diff the decoding results
between the patched and un-patched versions of perf:
#!/bin/bash
set -ex
$1 script -i $3 $4 > split.script
$2 script -i $3 $4 > default.script
diff split.script default.script | head -n 20
And it was run like this, with various itrace options depending on the
quantity of synthesised events:
compare.sh ./perf-patched ./perf-default perf-per-cpu-2-threads.data --itrace=i100000ns
No changes in output were observed in the following scenarios:
* Simple per-cpu
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u top
* Per-thread, single thread
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u --per-thread ./threads_C
* Per-thread multiple threads (but only one thread collected data):
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u --per-thread --pid 4596,4597
* Per-thread multiple threads (both threads collected data):
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u --per-thread --pid 4596,4597
* Per-cpu explicit threads:
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u --pid 853,854
* System-wide (per-cpu):
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u -a
* No data collected (no aux buffers)
Can happen with any command when run for a short period
* Containing truncated records
Can happen with any command
* Containing aux records with 0 size
Can happen with any command
* Snapshot mode (various files with and without buffer wrap)
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u -a --snapshot
Some differences were observed in the following scenario:
* Snapshot mode (with duplicate buffers)
perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/u -a --snapshot
Fewer samples are generated in snapshot mode if duplicate buffers
were gathered because buffers with the same offset are now only added
once. This gives different, but more correct results and no duplicate
data is decoded any more.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Al Grant <al.grant@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <branislav.rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Denis Nikitin <denik@chromium.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210624164303.28632-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The linux/kconfig.h file was copied from the kernel but the line where
with the generated/autoconf.h include from where the CONFIG_ entries
would come from was deleted, as tools/ build system don't create that
file, so we ended up always defining just __LITTLE_ENDIAN as
CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN was nowhere to be found.
This in turn ended up breaking the build in some systems where
__LITTLE_ENDIAN was already defined, such as the androind NDK.
So just ditch that block that depends on the CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
define.
The kconfig.h file was copied just to get IS_ENABLED() and a
'make -C tools/all' doesn't breaks with this removal.
Fixes: 93281c4a96 ("x86/insn: Add an insn_decode() API")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YO8hK7lqJcIWuBzx@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Current release - regressions:
- sock: fix parameter order in sock_setsockopt()
Current release - new code bugs:
- netfilter: nft_last:
- fix incorrect arithmetic when restoring last used
- honor NFTA_LAST_SET on restoration
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: properly flush normal packet at GRO time
- sfc: ensure correct number of XDP queues; don't allow enabling the
feature if there isn't sufficient resources to Tx from any CPU
- dsa: sja1105: fix address learning getting disabled on the CPU port
- mptcp: addresses a rmem accounting issue that could keep packets
in subflow receive buffers longer than necessary, delaying
MPTCP-level ACKs
- ip_tunnel: fix mtu calculation for ETHER tunnel devices
- do not reuse skbs allocated from skbuff_fclone_cache in the napi
skb cache, we'd try to return them to the wrong slab cache
- tcp: consistently disable header prediction for mptcp
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf: fix subprog poke descriptor tracking use-after-free
- ipv6:
- allocate enough headroom in ip6_finish_output2() in case
iptables TEE is used
- tcp: drop silly ICMPv6 packet too big messages to avoid
expensive and pointless lookups (which may serve as a DDOS
vector)
- make sure fwmark is copied in SYNACK packets
- fix 'disable_policy' for forwarded packets (align with IPv4)
- netfilter: conntrack: do not renew entry stuck in tcp SYN_SENT state
- netfilter: conntrack: do not mark RST in the reply direction coming
after SYN packet for an out-of-sync entry
- mptcp: cleanly handle error conditions with MP_JOIN and syncookies
- mptcp: fix double free when rejecting a join due to port mismatch
- validate lwtstate->data before returning from skb_tunnel_info()
- tcp: call sk_wmem_schedule before sk_mem_charge in zerocopy path
- mt76: mt7921: continue to probe driver when fw already downloaded
- bonding: fix multiple issues with offloading IPsec to (thru?) bond
- stmmac: ptp: fix issues around Qbv support and setting time back
- bcmgenet: always clear wake-up based on energy detection
Misc:
- sctp: move 198 addresses from unusable to private scope
- ptp: support virtual clocks and timestamping
- openvswitch: optimize operation for key comparison
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Merge tag 'net-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski.
"Including fixes from bpf and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- sock: fix parameter order in sock_setsockopt()
Current release - new code bugs:
- netfilter: nft_last:
- fix incorrect arithmetic when restoring last used
- honor NFTA_LAST_SET on restoration
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: properly flush normal packet at GRO time
- sfc: ensure correct number of XDP queues; don't allow enabling the
feature if there isn't sufficient resources to Tx from any CPU
- dsa: sja1105: fix address learning getting disabled on the CPU port
- mptcp: addresses a rmem accounting issue that could keep packets in
subflow receive buffers longer than necessary, delaying MPTCP-level
ACKs
- ip_tunnel: fix mtu calculation for ETHER tunnel devices
- do not reuse skbs allocated from skbuff_fclone_cache in the napi
skb cache, we'd try to return them to the wrong slab cache
- tcp: consistently disable header prediction for mptcp
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf: fix subprog poke descriptor tracking use-after-free
- ipv6:
- allocate enough headroom in ip6_finish_output2() in case
iptables TEE is used
- tcp: drop silly ICMPv6 packet too big messages to avoid
expensive and pointless lookups (which may serve as a DDOS
vector)
- make sure fwmark is copied in SYNACK packets
- fix 'disable_policy' for forwarded packets (align with IPv4)
- netfilter: conntrack:
- do not renew entry stuck in tcp SYN_SENT state
- do not mark RST in the reply direction coming after SYN packet
for an out-of-sync entry
- mptcp: cleanly handle error conditions with MP_JOIN and syncookies
- mptcp: fix double free when rejecting a join due to port mismatch
- validate lwtstate->data before returning from skb_tunnel_info()
- tcp: call sk_wmem_schedule before sk_mem_charge in zerocopy path
- mt76: mt7921: continue to probe driver when fw already downloaded
- bonding: fix multiple issues with offloading IPsec to (thru?) bond
- stmmac: ptp: fix issues around Qbv support and setting time back
- bcmgenet: always clear wake-up based on energy detection
Misc:
- sctp: move 198 addresses from unusable to private scope
- ptp: support virtual clocks and timestamping
- openvswitch: optimize operation for key comparison"
* tag 'net-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (158 commits)
net: dsa: properly check for the bridge_leave methods in dsa_switch_bridge_leave()
sfc: add logs explaining XDP_TX/REDIRECT is not available
sfc: ensure correct number of XDP queues
sfc: fix lack of XDP TX queues - error XDP TX failed (-22)
net: fddi: fix UAF in fza_probe
net: dsa: sja1105: fix address learning getting disabled on the CPU port
net: ocelot: fix switchdev objects synced for wrong netdev with LAG offload
net: Use nlmsg_unicast() instead of netlink_unicast()
octeontx2-pf: Fix uninitialized boolean variable pps
ipv6: allocate enough headroom in ip6_finish_output2()
net: hdlc: rename 'mod_init' & 'mod_exit' functions to be module-specific
net: bridge: multicast: fix MRD advertisement router port marking race
net: bridge: multicast: fix PIM hello router port marking race
net: phy: marvell10g: fix differentiation of 88X3310 from 88X3340
dsa: fix for_each_child.cocci warnings
virtio_net: check virtqueue_add_sgs() return value
mptcp: properly account bulk freed memory
selftests: mptcp: fix case multiple subflows limited by server
mptcp: avoid processing packet if a subflow reset
mptcp: fix syncookie process if mptcp can not_accept new subflow
...
Add a simple helper that filesystems can use in their parameter parser
to parse the "source" parameter. A few places open-coded this function
and that already caused a bug in the cgroup v1 parser that we fixed.
Let's make it harder to get this wrong by introducing a helper which
performs all necessary checks.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=6312526aba5beae046fdae8f00399f87aab48b12
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following sequence can be used to trigger a UAF:
int fscontext_fd = fsopen("cgroup");
int fd_null = open("/dev/null, O_RDONLY);
int fsconfig(fscontext_fd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "source", fd_null);
close_range(3, ~0U, 0);
The cgroup v1 specific fs parser expects a string for the "source"
parameter. However, it is perfectly legitimate to e.g. specify a file
descriptor for the "source" parameter. The fs parser doesn't know what
a filesystem allows there. So it's a bug to assume that "source" is
always of type fs_value_is_string when it can reasonably also be
fs_value_is_file.
This assumption in the cgroup code causes a UAF because struct
fs_parameter uses a union for the actual value. Access to that union is
guarded by the param->type member. Since the cgroup paramter parser
didn't check param->type but unconditionally moved param->string into
fc->source a close on the fscontext_fd would trigger a UAF during
put_fs_context() which frees fc->source thereby freeing the file stashed
in param->file causing a UAF during a close of the fd_null.
Fix this by verifying that param->type is actually a string and report
an error if not.
In follow up patches I'll add a new generic helper that can be used here
and by other filesystems instead of this error-prone copy-pasta fix.
But fixing it in here first makes backporting a it to stable a lot
easier.
Fixes: 8d2451f499 ("cgroup1: switch to option-by-option parsing")
Reported-by: syzbot+283ce5a46486d6acdbaf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: syzkaller-bugs <syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The AMD platform does not support the functions Ah CPUID leaf. The returned
results for this entry should all remain zero just like the native does:
AMD host:
0x0000000a 0x00: eax=0x00000000 ebx=0x00000000 ecx=0x00000000 edx=0x00000000
(uncanny) AMD guest:
0x0000000a 0x00: eax=0x00000000 ebx=0x00000000 ecx=0x00000000 edx=0x00008000
Fixes: cadbaa039b ("perf/x86/intel: Make anythread filter support conditional")
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20210628074354.33848-1-likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Don't clear the C-bit in the #NPF handler, as it is a legal GPA bit for
non-SEV guests, and for SEV guests the C-bit is dropped before the GPA
hits the NPT in hardware. Clearing the bit for non-SEV guests causes KVM
to mishandle #NPFs with that collide with the host's C-bit.
Although the APM doesn't explicitly state that the C-bit is not reserved
for non-SEV, Tom Lendacky confirmed that the following snippet about the
effective reduction due to the C-bit does indeed apply only to SEV guests.
Note that because guest physical addresses are always translated
through the nested page tables, the size of the guest physical address
space is not impacted by any physical address space reduction indicated
in CPUID 8000_001F[EBX]. If the C-bit is a physical address bit however,
the guest physical address space is effectively reduced by 1 bit.
And for SEV guests, the APM clearly states that the bit is dropped before
walking the nested page tables.
If the C-bit is an address bit, this bit is masked from the guest
physical address when it is translated through the nested page tables.
Consequently, the hypervisor does not need to be aware of which pages
the guest has chosen to mark private.
Note, the bogus C-bit clearing was removed from legacy #PF handler in
commit 6d1b867d04 ("KVM: SVM: Don't strip the C-bit from CR2 on #PF
interception").
Fixes: 0ede79e132 ("KVM: SVM: Clear C-bit from the page fault address")
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210625020354.431829-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Ignore "dynamic" host adjustments to the physical address mask when
generating the masks for guest PTEs, i.e. the guest PA masks. The host
physical address space and guest physical address space are two different
beasts, e.g. even though SEV's C-bit is the same bit location for both
host and guest, disabling SME in the host (which clears shadow_me_mask)
does not affect the guest PTE->GPA "translation".
For non-SEV guests, not dropping bits is the correct behavior. Assuming
KVM and userspace correctly enumerate/configure guest MAXPHYADDR, bits
that are lost as collateral damage from memory encryption are treated as
reserved bits, i.e. KVM will never get to the point where it attempts to
generate a gfn using the affected bits. And if userspace wants to create
a bogus vCPU, then userspace gets to deal with the fallout of hardware
doing odd things with bad GPAs.
For SEV guests, not dropping the C-bit is technically wrong, but it's a
moot point because KVM can't read SEV guest's page tables in any case
since they're always encrypted. Not to mention that the current KVM code
is also broken since sme_me_mask does not have to be non-zero for SEV to
be supported by KVM. The proper fix would be to teach all of KVM to
correctly handle guest private memory, but that's a task for the future.
Fixes: d0ec49d4de ("kvm/x86/svm: Support Secure Memory Encryption within KVM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210623230552.4027702-5-seanjc@google.com>
[Use a new header instead of adding header guards to paging_tmpl.h. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits instead of the raw CPUID information to
enumerate the MAXPHYADDR for KVM guests when TDP is disabled (the guest
version is only relevant to NPT/TDP).
When using shadow paging, any reductions to the host's MAXPHYADDR apply
to KVM and its guests as well, i.e. using the raw CPUID info will cause
KVM to misreport the number of PA bits available to the guest.
Unconditionally zero out the "Physical Address bit reduction" entry.
For !TDP, the adjustment is already done, and for TDP enumerating the
host's reduction is wrong as the reduction does not apply to GPAs.
Fixes: 9af9b94068 ("x86/cpu/AMD: Handle SME reduction in physical address size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210623230552.4027702-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Ignore the guest MAXPHYADDR reported by CPUID.0x8000_0008 if TDP, i.e.
NPT, is disabled, and instead use the host's MAXPHYADDR. Per AMD'S APM:
Maximum guest physical address size in bits. This number applies only
to guests using nested paging. When this field is zero, refer to the
PhysAddrSize field for the maximum guest physical address size.
Fixes: 24c82e576b ("KVM: Sanitize cpuid")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210623230552.4027702-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
