This single commit is shared between fixes and for-next, as it fixes a
concrete bug while likely conflicting with a more invasive cleanup to
avoid these oddball mappings entirely.
* riscv/riscv-wx-mappings:
riscv: mm: Fix W+X mappings at boot
`memblock_free()` takes a physical address as its first argument.
Fix the wrong usages in `init_resources()`.
Fixes: ffe0e52612 ("RISC-V: Improve init_resources()")
Fixes: 797f0375dd ("RISC-V: Do not allocate memblock while iterating reserved memblocks")
Signed-off-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The errata_cip_453.o should be built only when the Kconfig
CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_453 is enabled.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Fixes: 0e0d499251 ("riscv: enable SiFive errata CIP-453 and CIP-1200 Kconfig only if CONFIG_64BIT=y")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The reason for kprobe::fault_handler(), as given by their comment:
* We come here because instructions in the pre/post
* handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
* if handler tries to access user space by
* copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
* user-specified handler try to fix it first.
Is just plain bad. Those other handlers are ran from non-preemptible
context and had better use _nofault() functions. Also, there is no
upstream usage of this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525073213.561116662@infradead.org
We map kernel pages into all addresses spages, so they can be marked as
global. This allows hardware to avoid flushing the kernel mappings when
moving between address spaces.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[Palmer: commit text]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Fix a Kconfig warning and many build errors:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for COMPACTION
Depends on [n]: MMU [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE [=y] && HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE [=y]
and the subseqent thousands of build errors and warnings.
Fixes: e88b333142 ("riscv: mm: add THP support on 64-bit")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Consolidate the following items in init.c
Staticize global vars as much as possible;
Add __initdata mark if the global var isn't needed after init
Add __init mark if the func isn't needed after init
Add __ro_after_init if the global var is read only after init
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
These functions are not needed after booting, so mark them as __init
to move them to the __init section.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
lld does not implement the RISCV relaxation optimizations like GNU ld
therefore disable it when building with lld, Also pass it to
assembler when using external GNU assembler ( LLVM_IAS != 1 ), this
ensures that relevant assembler option is also enabled along. if these
options are not used then we see following relocations in objects
0000000000000000 R_RISCV_ALIGN *ABS*+0x0000000000000002
These are then rejected by lld
ld.lld: error: capability.c:(.fixup+0x0): relocation R_RISCV_ALIGN requires unimplemented linker relaxation; recompile with -mno-relax but the .o is already compiled with -mno-relax
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Inspired by commit ba090f9caf ("arm64: kprobes: Remove redundant
kprobe_step_ctx"), the ss_pending and match_addr of kprobe_step_ctx
are redundant because those can be replaced by KPROBE_HIT_SS and
&cur_kprobe->ainsn.api.insn[0] + GET_INSN_LENGTH(cur->opcode)
respectively.
Remove the kprobe_step_ctx to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild is useful for Makefile cleanups because you can
use the obj-y syntax.
Add an empty file if it is missing in arch/$(SRCARCH)/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Now that all architectures implement ARCH_ATOMIC, we can make it
mandatory, removing the Kconfig symbol and logic for !ARCH_ATOMIC.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525140232.53872-33-mark.rutland@arm.com
We'd like all architectures to convert to ARCH_ATOMIC, as once all
architectures are converted it will be possible to make significant
cleanups to the atomics headers, and this will make it much easier to
generically enable atomic functionality (e.g. debug logic in the
instrumented wrappers).
As a step towards that, this patch migrates riscv to ARCH_ATOMIC. The
arch code provides arch_{atomic,atomic64,xchg,cmpxchg}*(), and common
code wraps these with optional instrumentation to provide the regular
functions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525140232.53872-29-mark.rutland@arm.com
The has_fpu check sits at hot code path: switch_to(). Currently, has_fpu
is a bool variable if FPU=y, switch_to() checks it each time, we can
optimize out this check by turning the has_fpu into a static key.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Directly passing the cpu to flush_icache_deferred() rather than calling
smp_processor_id() again.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
[Palmer: drop the QEMU performance numbers, and update the comment]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The _sdata/_edata is already in sections.h, drop redundant
declaration.
Also move _xiprom/_exiprom declarations at the beginning of
the file, cleanup one CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Enable the PCI resource mapping on RISC-V using the generic framework.
This allows userspace applications to mmap PCI resources using
/sys/devices/pci*/*/resource* interface.
The mmap has been tested with Intel x520-DA2 NIC card on a HiFive
Unmatched board (SiFive FU740 SoC).
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Kardach <kda@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The empty_zero_page sits at .bss..page_aligned section, so will be
cleared to zero during clearing bss, we don't need to clear it again.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
HAVE_MOVE_PUD enables remapping pages at the PUD level if both the source
and destination addresses are PUD-aligned.
HAVE_MOVE_PMD does similar speedup on the PMD level.
With HAVE_MOVE_PUD enabled, there is about a 143x improvement on qemu
With HAVE_MOVE_PMD enabled, there is about a 5x improvement on qemu
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Fixes the following W=1 build warning(s):
In file included from include/linux/kexec.h:28,
from arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:7:
arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h:45:1: warning: ‘extern’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
45 | const extern unsigned char riscv_kexec_relocate[];
| ^~~~~
arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h:46:1: warning: ‘extern’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
46 | const extern unsigned int riscv_kexec_relocate_size;
| ^~~~~
arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:125:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘machine_shutdown’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
125 | void machine_shutdown(void)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:147:1: warning: no previous prototype for ‘machine_crash_shutdown’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
147 | machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:23: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'kexec_image_info'
arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:53: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'machine_kexec_prepare'
arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:114: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'machine_kexec_cleanup'
arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:148: warning: Function parameter or member 'regs' not described in 'machine_crash_shutdown'
arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:167: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'machine_kexec'
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
lkp reported a randconfig failure:
arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c:90:22: error: use of undeclared identifier 'PAGE_KERNEL_READ_EXEC'
We implemented the alloc_insn_page() to allocate PAGE_KERNEL_READ_EXEC
page for kprobes insn page for STRICT_MODULE_RWX. But if MMU=n, we
should fall back to the generic weak alloc_insn_page() by generic
kprobe subsystem.
Fixes: cdd1b2bd35 ("riscv: kprobes: Implement alloc_insn_page()")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
As of commit dce4456619 ("mm/memtest: add ARCH_USE_MEMTEST"),
architectures must select ARCH_USE_MEMTESET to enable CONFIG_MEMTEST.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Fixes: f6e5aedf47 ("riscv: Add support for memtest")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
As [1] and [2] said, the arch_stack_walk should not to trace itself, or it will
leave the trace unexpectedly when called. The example is when we do "cat
/sys/kernel/debug/page_owner", all pages' stack is the same.
arch_stack_walk+0x18/0x20
stack_trace_save+0x40/0x60
register_dummy_stack+0x24/0x5e
init_page_owner+0x2e
So we use __builtin_frame_address(1) as the first frame to be walked. And mark
the arch_stack_walk() noinline.
We found that pr_cont will affact pages' stack whose task state is RUNNING when
testing "echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger". So move the place of pr_cont and mark
the function dump_backtrace() noinline.
Also we move the case when task == NULL into else branch, and test for it in
"echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger".
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210319184106.5688-1-mark.rutland@arm.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210317142050.57712-1-chenjun102@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Chen Huang <chenhuang5@huawei.com>
Fixes: 5d8544e2d0 ("RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Bring Transparent HugePage support to riscv. A
transparent huge page is always represented as a pmd.
Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add a parameter: stride for __sbi_tlb_flush_range(),
represent the page stride between the address of start and end.
Normally, the stride is PAGE_SIZE, and when flush huge page
address, the stride can be the huge page size such as:PMD_SIZE,
then it only need to flush one tlb entry if the address range
within PMD_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
In the definition in Documentation/vm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst,
pmd_bad() means test a non-table mapped PMD, so it should also
return true when it is a leaf page.
Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
In riscv, a page table entry is leaf when any bit of read, write,
or execute bit is set. So add a macro:_PAGE_LEAF instead of
(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC), which is frequently used
to determine if it is a leaf page. This make code easier to read,
without any functional change.
Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
As pointed out by commit
de9b8f5dcb ("sched: Fix crash trying to dequeue/enqueue the idle thread")
init_idle() can and will be invoked more than once on the same idle
task. At boot time, it is invoked for the boot CPU thread by
sched_init(). Then smp_init() creates the threads for all the secondary
CPUs and invokes init_idle() on them.
As the hotplug machinery brings the secondaries to life, it will issue
calls to idle_thread_get(), which itself invokes init_idle() yet again.
In this case it's invoked twice more per secondary: at _cpu_up(), and at
bringup_cpu().
Given smp_init() already initializes the idle tasks for all *possible*
CPUs, no further initialization should be required. Now, removing
init_idle() from idle_thread_get() exposes some interesting expectations
with regards to the idle task's preempt_count: the secondary startup always
issues a preempt_disable(), requiring some reset of the preempt count to 0
between hot-unplug and hotplug, which is currently served by
idle_thread_get() -> idle_init().
Given the idle task is supposed to have preemption disabled once and never
see it re-enabled, it seems that what we actually want is to initialize its
preempt_count to PREEMPT_DISABLED and leave it there. Do that, and remove
init_idle() from idle_thread_get().
Secondary startups were patched via coccinelle:
@begone@
@@
-preempt_disable();
...
cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512094636.2958515-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Since commit 79b1feba54 ("RISC-V: Setup exception vector early")
exception vectors are setup early and the handle_exception symbol from
the asm files is no longer referenced in traps.c. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <rouven@czerwinskis.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The various uses of protect_kernel_linear_mapping_text_rodata() are
not consistent:
- Its definition depends on "64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL",
- Its forward declaration depends on MMU,
- Its single caller depends on "STRICT_KERNEL_RWX && 64BIT && MMU &&
!XIP_KERNEL".
Fix this by settling on the dependencies of the caller, which can be
simplified as STRICT_KERNEL_RWX depends on "MMU && !XIP_KERNEL".
Provide a dummy definition, as the caller is protected by
"IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)" instead of "#ifdef
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX".
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The corresponding hardware issues of CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_453 and
CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200 only exist in the SiFive 64bit CPU cores.
Therefore, these two errata are required only if CONFIG_64BIT=y
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Fixes: bff3ff5254 ("riscv: sifive: Apply errata "cip-1200" patch")
Fixes: 800149a77c ("riscv: sifive: Apply errata "cip-453" patch")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When the kernel mapping was moved outside of the linear mapping, the
kernel memory reservation was increased, to take into account mapping
granularity. However, this is done unconditionally, regardless of
whether the kernel memory is mapped read-only or not.
If this extension is not needed, up to 2 MiB may be lost, which has a
big impact on e.g. Canaan K210 (64-bit nommu) platforms with only 8 MiB
of RAM.
Reclaim the lost memory by only extending the reserved region when
needed, i.e. depending on a simplified version of the conditional logic
around the call to protect_kernel_linear_mapping_text_rodata().
Fixes: 2bfc6cd81b ("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
* Support for the memtest= kernel command-line argument.
* Support for building the kernel with FORTIFY_SOURCE.
* Support for generic clockevent broadcasts.
* Support for the buildtar build target.
* Some build system cleanups to pass more LLVM-friendly arguments.
* Support for kprobes.
* A rearranged kernel memory map, the first part of supporting sv48
systems.
* Improvements to kexec, along with support for kdump and crash kernels.
* An alternatives-based errata framework, along with support for
handling a pair of errata that manifest on some SiFive designs
(including the HiFive Unmatched).
* Support for XIP.
* A device tree for the Microchip PolarFire ICICLE SoC and associated
dev board.
Along with a bunch of cleanups. There are already a handful of fixes
on the list so there will likely be a part 2.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for the memtest= kernel command-line argument.
- Support for building the kernel with FORTIFY_SOURCE.
- Support for generic clockevent broadcasts.
- Support for the buildtar build target.
- Some build system cleanups to pass more LLVM-friendly arguments.
- Support for kprobes.
- A rearranged kernel memory map, the first part of supporting sv48
systems.
- Improvements to kexec, along with support for kdump and crash
kernels.
- An alternatives-based errata framework, along with support for
handling a pair of errata that manifest on some SiFive designs
(including the HiFive Unmatched).
- Support for XIP.
- A device tree for the Microchip PolarFire ICICLE SoC and associated
dev board.
... along with a bunch of cleanups. There are already a handful of fixes
on the list so there will likely be a part 2.
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (45 commits)
RISC-V: Always define XIP_FIXUP
riscv: Remove 32b kernel mapping from page table dump
riscv: Fix 32b kernel build with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y
RISC-V: Fix error code returned by riscv_hartid_to_cpuid()
RISC-V: Enable Microchip PolarFire ICICLE SoC
RISC-V: Initial DTS for Microchip ICICLE board
dt-bindings: riscv: microchip: Add YAML documentation for the PolarFire SoC
RISC-V: Add Microchip PolarFire SoC kconfig option
RISC-V: enable XIP
RISC-V: Add crash kernel support
RISC-V: Add kdump support
RISC-V: Improve init_resources()
RISC-V: Add kexec support
RISC-V: Add EM_RISCV to kexec UAPI header
riscv: vdso: fix and clean-up Makefile
riscv/mm: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
riscv/kprobe: fix kernel panic when invoking sys_read traced by kprobe
riscv: Set ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU
riscv: module: Create module allocations without exec permissions
riscv: bpf: Avoid breaking W^X
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"The remainder of the main mm/ queue.
143 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series (all mm): pagecache, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, migration, cma, ksm, vmstat, mmap,
kconfig, util, memory-hotplug, zswap, zsmalloc, highmem, cleanups, and
kfence"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (143 commits)
kfence: use power-efficient work queue to run delayed work
kfence: maximize allocation wait timeout duration
kfence: await for allocation using wait_event
kfence: zero guard page after out-of-bounds access
mm/process_vm_access.c: remove duplicate include
mm/mempool: minor coding style tweaks
mm/highmem.c: fix coding style issue
btrfs: use memzero_page() instead of open coded kmap pattern
iov_iter: lift memzero_page() to highmem.h
mm/zsmalloc: use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
mm/zswap.c: switch from strlcpy to strscpy
arm64/Kconfig: introduce ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
x86/Kconfig: introduce ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
mm,memory_hotplug: add kernel boot option to enable memmap_on_memory
acpi,memhotplug: enable MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY when supported
mm,memory_hotplug: allocate memmap from the added memory range
mm,memory_hotplug: factor out adjusting present pages into adjust_present_page_count()
mm,memory_hotplug: relax fully spanned sections check
drivers/base/memory: introduce memory_block_{online,offline}
mm/memory_hotplug: remove broken locking of zone PCP structures during hot remove
...
SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS config has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it. Instead, just make it a generic option which can be
selected on applicable platforms.
Also rename it as ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS instead. This reduces code
duplication and makes it cleaner.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> [riscv]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
. fix interrupt range check for ColdFire SIMR interrupt controller
. add support for gapless sections flat format binary (needed by RISC-V)
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Merge tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
- a fix for interrupt number range checking for the ColdFire SIMR
interrupt controller.
- changes for the binfmt_flat binary loader to allow RISC-V nommu
support it needs to be able to accept flat binaries that have no gap
between the text and data sections.
* tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68k: coldfire: fix irq ranges
riscv: Disable data start offset in flat binaries
binfmt_flat: allow not offsetting data start
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff all over the place"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
useful constants: struct qstr for ".."
hostfs_open(): don't open-code file_dentry()
whack-a-mole: kill strlen_user() (again)
autofs: should_expire() argument is guaranteed to be positive
apparmor:match_mn() - constify devpath argument
buffer: a small optimization in grow_buffers
get rid of autofs_getpath()
constify dentry argument of dentry_path()/dentry_path_raw()
XIP depends on MMU, but XIP_FIXUP is used throughout the kernel in
order to avoid excessive ifdefs. This just makes sure to always define
XIP_FIXUP, which will fix MMU=n builds. XIP_OFFSET is used by assembly
but XIP_FIXUP is C-only, so they're split.
Fixes: 44c9225729 ("RISC-V: enable XIP")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The 32b kernel mapping lies in the linear mapping, there is no point in
printing its address in page table dump, so remove this leftover that
comes from moving the kernel mapping outside the linear mapping for 64b
kernel.
Fixes: e9efb21fe352 ("riscv: Prepare ptdump for vm layout dynamic addresses")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Declare kernel_virt_addr for 32b kernel since it is used in
__phys_addr_symbol defined when CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is set.
Fixes: 2bfc6cd81b ("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
We should return a negative error code upon failure in
riscv_hartid_to_cpuid() instead of NR_CPUS. This is also
aligned with all uses of riscv_hartid_to_cpuid() which
expect negative error code upon failure.
Fixes: 6825c7a80f ("RISC-V: Add logical CPU indexing for RISC-V")
Fixes: f99fb607fb ("RISC-V: Use Linux logical CPU number instead of hartid")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
mem_init_print_info() is called in mem_init() on each architecture, and
pass NULL argument, so using void argument and move it into mm_init().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317015210.33641-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> [x86]
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [powerpc]
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> [sparc64]
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add Microchip PolarFire kconfig option which selects SoC specific
and common drivers that is required for this SoC.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Introduce XIP (eXecute In Place) support for RISC-V platforms.
It allows code to be executed directly from non-volatile storage
directly addressable by the CPU, such as QSPI NOR flash which can
be found on many RISC-V platforms. This makes way for significant
optimization of RAM footprint. The XIP kernel is not compressed
since it has to run directly from flash, so it will occupy more
space on the non-volatile storage. The physical flash address used
to link the kernel object files and for storing it has to be known
at compile time and is represented by a Kconfig option.
XIP on RISC-V will for the time being only work on MMU-enabled
kernels.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
[Alex: Rebase on top of "Move kernel mapping outside the linear mapping" ]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
[Palmer: disable XIP for allyesconfig]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
This patch allows Linux to act as a crash kernel for use with
kdump. Userspace will let the crash kernel know about the
memory region it can use through linux,usable-memory property
on the /memory node (overriding its reg property), and about the
memory region where the elf core header of the previous kernel
is saved, through a reserved-memory node with a compatible string
of "linux,elfcorehdr". This approach is the least invasive and
re-uses functionality already present.
I tested this on riscv64 qemu and it works as expected, you
may test it by retrieving the dmesg of the previous kernel
through /proc/vmcore, using the vmcore-dmesg utility from
kexec-tools.
Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
This patch adds support for kdump, the kernel will reserve a
region for the crash kernel and jump there on panic. In order
for userspace tools (kexec-tools) to prepare the crash kernel
kexec image, we also need to expose some information on
/proc/iomem for the memory regions used by the kernel and for
the region reserved for crash kernel. Note that on userspace
the device tree is used to determine the system's memory
layout so the "System RAM" on /proc/iomem is ignored.
I tested this on riscv64 qemu and works as expected, you may
test it by triggering a crash through /proc/sysrq_trigger:
echo c > /proc/sysrq_trigger
Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The kernel region is always present and we know where it is, no need to
look for it inside the loop, just ignore it like the rest of the
reserved regions within system's memory.
Additionally, we don't need to call memblock_free inside the loop, as if
called it'll split the region of pre-allocated resources in two parts,
messing things up, just re-use the previous pre-allocated resource and
free any unused resources after both loops finish.
Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
[Palmer: commit text]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
This patch adds support for kexec on RISC-V. On SMP systems it depends
on HOTPLUG_CPU in order to be able to bring up all harts after kexec.
It also needs a recent OpenSBI version that supports the HSM extension.
I tested it on riscv64 QEMU on both an smp and a non-smp system.
Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Running "make" on an already compiled kernel tree will rebuild the
kernel even without any modifications:
CALL linux/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CALL linux/scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh
CHK include/generated/compile.h
SO2S arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.S
AS arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.o
AR arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/built-in.a
AR arch/riscv/kernel/built-in.a
AR arch/riscv/built-in.a
GEN .version
CHK include/generated/compile.h
UPD include/generated/compile.h
CC init/version.o
AR init/built-in.a
LD vmlinux.o
The reason is "Any target that utilizes if_changed must be listed in
$(targets), otherwise the command line check will fail, and the target
will always be built" as explained by Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst
Fix this build bug by adding vdso-syms.S to $(targets)
At the same time, there are two trivial clean up modifications:
- the vdso-dummy.o is not needed any more after so remove it.
- vdso.lds is a generated file, so it should be prefixed with
$(obj)/ instead of $(src)/
Fixes: c2c81bb2f6 ("RISC-V: Fix the VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
BUG_ON() uses unlikely in if(), which can be optimized at compile time.
Signed-off-by: zhouchuangao <zhouchuangao@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The execution of sys_read end up hitting a BUG_ON() in __find_get_block
after installing kprobe at sys_read, the BUG message like the following:
[ 65.708663] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 65.709987] kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:1251!
[ 65.711283] Kernel BUG [#1]
[ 65.712032] Modules linked in:
[ 65.712925] CPU: 0 PID: 51 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.12.0-rc4 #1
[ 65.714407] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[ 65.715696] epc : __find_get_block+0x218/0x2c8
[ 65.716835] ra : __getblk_gfp+0x1c/0x4a
[ 65.717831] epc : ffffffe00019f11e ra : ffffffe00019f56a sp : ffffffe002437930
[ 65.719553] gp : ffffffe000f06030 tp : ffffffe0015abc00 t0 : ffffffe00191e038
[ 65.721290] t1 : ffffffe00191e038 t2 : 000000000000000a s0 : ffffffe002437960
[ 65.723051] s1 : ffffffe00160ad00 a0 : ffffffe00160ad00 a1 : 000000000000012a
[ 65.724772] a2 : 0000000000000400 a3 : 0000000000000008 a4 : 0000000000000040
[ 65.726545] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : ffffffe00191e000 a7 : 0000000000000000
[ 65.728308] s2 : 000000000000012a s3 : 0000000000000400 s4 : 0000000000000008
[ 65.730049] s5 : 000000000000006c s6 : ffffffe00240f800 s7 : ffffffe000f080a8
[ 65.731802] s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : 000000000000012a s10: 0000000000000008
[ 65.733516] s11: 0000000000000008 t3 : 00000000000003ff t4 : 000000000000000f
[ 65.734434] t5 : 00000000000003ff t6 : 0000000000040000
[ 65.734613] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[ 65.734901] Call Trace:
[ 65.735076] [<ffffffe00019f11e>] __find_get_block+0x218/0x2c8
[ 65.735417] [<ffffffe00020017a>] __ext4_get_inode_loc+0xb2/0x2f6
[ 65.735618] [<ffffffe000201b6c>] ext4_get_inode_loc+0x3a/0x8a
[ 65.735802] [<ffffffe000203380>] ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x2e/0x8c
[ 65.735999] [<ffffffe00020357a>] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x4c/0x18e
[ 65.736208] [<ffffffe000206bb0>] ext4_dirty_inode+0x46/0x66
[ 65.736387] [<ffffffe000192914>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x12c/0x3da
[ 65.736576] [<ffffffe000180dd2>] touch_atime+0x146/0x150
[ 65.736748] [<ffffffe00010d762>] filemap_read+0x234/0x246
[ 65.736920] [<ffffffe00010d834>] generic_file_read_iter+0xc0/0x114
[ 65.737114] [<ffffffe0001f5d7a>] ext4_file_read_iter+0x42/0xea
[ 65.737310] [<ffffffe000163f2c>] new_sync_read+0xe2/0x15a
[ 65.737483] [<ffffffe000165814>] vfs_read+0xca/0xf2
[ 65.737641] [<ffffffe000165bae>] ksys_read+0x5e/0xc8
[ 65.737816] [<ffffffe000165c26>] sys_read+0xe/0x16
[ 65.737973] [<ffffffe000003972>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2
[ 65.738858] ---[ end trace fe93f985456c935d ]---
A simple reproducer looks like:
echo 'p:myprobe sys_read fd=%a0 buf=%a1 count=%a2' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/enable
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
Here's what happens to hit that BUG_ON():
1) After installing kprobe at entry of sys_read, the first instruction
is replaced by 'ebreak' instruction on riscv64 platform.
2) Once kernel reach the 'ebreak' instruction at the entry of sys_read,
it trap into the riscv breakpoint handler, where it do something to
setup for coming single-step of origin instruction, including backup
the 'sstatus' in pt_regs, followed by disable interrupt during single
stepping via clear 'SIE' bit of 'sstatus' in pt_regs.
3) Then kernel restore to the instruction slot contains two instructions,
one is original instruction at entry of sys_read, the other is 'ebreak'.
Here it trigger a 'Instruction page fault' exception (value at 'scause'
is '0xc'), if PF is not filled into PageTabe for that slot yet.
4) Again kernel trap into page fault exception handler, where it choose
different policy according to the state of running kprobe. Because
afte 2) the state is KPROBE_HIT_SS, so kernel reset the current kprobe
and 'pc' points back to the probe address.
5) Because 'epc' point back to 'ebreak' instrution at sys_read probe,
kernel trap into breakpoint handler again, and repeat the operations
at 2), however 'sstatus' without 'SIE' is keep at 4), it cause the
real 'sstatus' saved at 2) is overwritten by the one withou 'SIE'.
6) When kernel cross the probe the 'sstatus' CSR restore with value
without 'SIE', and reach __find_get_block where it requires the
interrupt must be enabled.
Fix this is very trivial, just restore the value of 'sstatus' in pt_regs
with backup one at 2) when the instruction being single stepped cause a
page fault.
Fixes: c22b0bcb1d ("riscv: Add kprobes supported")
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Now we can set ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX for MMU riscv platforms, this
is good from security perspective.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The core code manages the executable permissions of code regions of
modules explicitly, it is not necessary to create the module vmalloc
regions with RWX permissions. Create them with RW- permissions instead.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
We allocate Non-executable pages, then call bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro()
to enable executable permission after mapping them read-only. This is
to prepare for STRICT_MODULE_RWX in following patch.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
We will drop the executable permissions of the code pages from the
mapping at allocation time soon. Move bpf_jit_alloc_exec() and
bpf_jit_free_exec() to bpf_jit_core.c so that they can be shared by
both RV64I and RV32I.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luke Nelson <luke.r.nels@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Allocate PAGE_KERNEL_READ_EXEC(read only, executable) page for kprobes
insn page. This is to prepare for STRICT_MODULE_RWX.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Constify the sbi_ipi_ops so that it will be placed in the .rodata
section. This will cause attempts to modify it to fail when strict
page permissions are in place.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Constify the sys_call_table so that it will be placed in the .rodata
section. This will cause attempts to modify the table to fail when
strict page permissions are in place.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
All of these are never modified after init, so they can be
__ro_after_init.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
They are not needed after booting, so mark them as __init to move them
to the __init section.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
This is a preparatory patch for sv48 support that will introduce
dynamic PAGE_OFFSET.
Dynamic PAGE_OFFSET implies that all zones (vmalloc, vmemmap, fixaddr...)
whose addresses depend on PAGE_OFFSET become dynamic and can't be used
to statically initialize the array used by ptdump to identify the
different zones of the vm layout.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
This is a preparatory patch for relocatable kernel and sv48 support.
The kernel used to be linked at PAGE_OFFSET address therefore we could use
the linear mapping for the kernel mapping. But the relocated kernel base
address will be different from PAGE_OFFSET and since in the linear mapping,
two different virtual addresses cannot point to the same physical address,
the kernel mapping needs to lie outside the linear mapping so that we don't
have to copy it at the same physical offset.
The kernel mapping is moved to the last 2GB of the address space, BPF
is now always after the kernel and modules use the 2GB memory range right
before the kernel, so BPF and modules regions do not overlap. KASLR
implementation will simply have to move the kernel in the last 2GB range
and just take care of leaving enough space for BPF.
In addition, by moving the kernel to the end of the address space, both
sv39 and sv48 kernels will be exactly the same without needing to be
relocated at runtime.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
[Palmer: Squash the STRICT_RWX fix, and a !MMU fix]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
clang prior to 13.0.0 does not support -fpatchable-function-entry for
RISC-V.
clang: error: unsupported option '-fpatchable-function-entry=8' for target 'riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu'
To avoid this error, only select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE when this option is
not available.
Fixes: afc76b8b80 ("riscv: Using PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY instead of MCOUNT")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1268
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Prior to clang 13.0.0, the RISC-V name for the mcount symbol was
"mcount", which differs from the GCC version of "_mcount", which results
in the following errors:
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_level':
main.c:(.text+0xe): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_start':
main.c:(.text+0x4e): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_finish':
main.c:(.text+0x92): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `.LBB32_28':
main.c:(.text+0x30c): undefined reference to `mcount'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `free_initmem':
main.c:(.text+0x54c): undefined reference to `mcount'
This has been corrected in https://reviews.llvm.org/D98881 but the
minimum supported clang version is 10.0.1. To avoid build errors and to
gain a working function tracer, adjust the name of the mcount symbol for
older versions of clang in mount.S and recordmcount.pl.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1331
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Currently, the VDSO is being linked through $(CC). This does not match
how the rest of the kernel links objects, which is through the $(LD)
variable.
When linking with clang, there are a couple of warnings about flags that
will not be used during the link:
clang-12: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-no-pie' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
clang-12: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-pg' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
'-no-pie' was added in commit 85602bea29 ("RISC-V: build vdso-dummy.o
with -no-pie") to override '-pie' getting added to the ld command from
distribution versions of GCC that enable PIE by default. It is
technically no longer needed after commit c2c81bb2f6 ("RISC-V: Fix the
VDSO symbol generaton for binutils-2.35+"), which removed vdso-dummy.o
in favor of generating vdso-syms.S from vdso.so with $(NM) but this also
resolves the issue in case it ever comes back due to having full control
over the $(LD) command. '-pg' is for function tracing, it is not used
during linking as clang states.
These flags could be removed/filtered to fix the warnings but it is
easier to just match the rest of the kernel and use $(LD) directly for
linking. See commits
fe00e50b2d ("ARM: 8858/1: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
691efbedc6 ("arm64: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
2ff906994b ("MIPS: VDSO: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO")
2b2a25845d ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO")
for more information.
The flags are converted to linker flags and '--eh-frame-hdr' is added to
match what is added by GCC implicitly, which can be seen by adding '-v'
to GCC's invocation.
Additionally, since this area is being modified, use the $(OBJCOPY)
variable instead of an open coded $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy so that the
user's choice of objcopy binary is respected.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/803
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/970
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
For certain SiFive CPUs, "sfence.vma addr" cannot exactly flush addr
from TLB in the particular cases. The details could be found here:
https://sifive.cdn.prismic.io/sifive/167a1a56-03f4-4615-a79e-b2a86153148f_FU740_errata_20210205.pdf
In order to ensure the functionality, this patch uses the Alternative
scheme to replace all "sfence.vma addr" with "sfence.vma" at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add sign extension to the $badaddr before addressing the instruction page
fault and instruction access fault to workaround the issue "cip-453".
To avoid affecting the existing code sequence, this patch will creates two
trampolines to add sign extension to the $badaddr. By the "alternative"
mechanism, these two trampolines will replace the original exception
handler of instruction page fault and instruction access fault in the
excp_vect_table. In this case, only the specific SiFive CPU core jumps to
the do_page_fault and do_trap_insn_fault through these two trampolines.
Other CPUs are not affected.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add required ports of the Alternative scheme for SiFive.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Introduce the "alternative" mechanism from ARM64 and x86 to apply the CPU
vendors' errata solution at runtime. The main purpose of this patch is
to provide a framework. Therefore, the implementation is quite basic for
now so that some scenarios could not use this schemei, such as patching
code to a module, relocating the patching code and heterogeneous CPU
topology.
Users could use the macro ALTERNATIVE to apply an errata to the existing
code flow. In the macro ALTERNATIVE, users need to specify the manufacturer
information(vendorid, archid, and impid) for this errata. Therefore, kernel
will know this errata is suitable for which CPU core. During the booting
procedure, kernel will select the errata required by the CPU core and then
patch it. It means that the kernel only applies the errata to the specified
CPU core. In this case, the vendor's errata does not affect each other at
runtime. The above patching procedure only occurs during the booting phase,
so we only take the overhead of the "alternative" mechanism once.
This "alternative" mechanism is enabled by default to ensure that all
required errata will be applied. However, users can disable this feature by
the Kconfig "CONFIG_RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE".
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add 3 wrapper functions to get vendor id, architecture id and implement id
from M-mode
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
uclibc/gcc combined with elf2flt riscv linker file fully resolve the
PC relative __global_pointer$ value at compile time and do not generate
a relocation entry to set a correct value of the gp register at runtime.
As a result, if the flatbin loader offsets the start of the data
section, the relative position change between the text and data sections
compared to the compile time positions results in an incorrect gp value
being used. This causes flatbin executables to crash.
Avoid this problem by enabling CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET
automatically when CONFIG_RISCV is enabled and CONFIG_MMU is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Current riscv's kprobe handlers are run with both preemption and
interrupt enabled, this violates kprobe requirements. Fix this issue
by keeping interrupts disabled for BREAKPOINT exception.
Fixes: c22b0bcb1d ("riscv: Add kprobes supported")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[Palmer: add a comment]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Currently, the riscv's kprobes(powerred by ftrace) handler is
preemptible. Futher check indicates we miss something similar as the
commit c536aa1c5b ("kprobes/ftrace: Add recursion protection to the
ftrace callback"), so do similar modifications as the commit does.
Fixes: 829adda597 ("riscv: Add KPROBES_ON_FTRACE supported")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
These two functions are used to implement the kprobes feature so they
can't be kprobed.
Fixes: c22b0bcb1d ("riscv: Add kprobes supported")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
There is a spelling mistake when SPARSEMEM Kconfig copy.
Fixes: a5406a7ff5 ("riscv: Correct SPARSEMEM configuration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
NUMA is useless when NOMMU, and it leads some build error,
make it depend on MMU.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c:219:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
In RV64, the size of each entry in excp_vect_table is 8 bytes. If the
base of the table is not 8-byte aligned, loading an entry in the table
will raise a misaligned exception. Although such exception will be
handled by opensbi/bbl, this still causes performance degradation.
Signed-off-by: Zihao Yu <yuzihao@ict.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The <asm/uaccess.h> header has a problem with put_user(a, ptr) if
the 'a' is not a simple variable, such as a function. This can lead
to the compiler producing code as so:
1: enable_user_access()
2: evaluate 'a' into register 'r'
3: put 'r' to 'ptr'
4: disable_user_acess()
The issue is that 'a' is now being evaluated with the user memory
protections disabled. So we try and force the evaulation by assigning
'x' to __val at the start, and hoping the compiler barriers in
enable_user_access() do the job of ordering step 2 before step 1.
This has shown up in a bug where 'a' sleeps and thus schedules out
and loses the SR_SUM flag. This isn't sufficient to fully fix, but
should reduce the window of opportunity. The first instance of this
we found is in scheudle_tail() where the code does:
$ less -N kernel/sched/core.c
4263 if (current->set_child_tid)
4264 put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid);
Here, the task_pid_vnr(current) is called within the block that has
enabled the user memory access. This can be made worse with KASAN
which makes task_pid_vnr() a rather large call with plenty of
opportunity to sleep.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+e74b94fe601ab9552d69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergman <arnd@arndb.de>
--
Changes since v1:
- fixed formatting and updated the patch description with more info
Changes since v2:
- fixed commenting on __put_user() (schwab@linux-m68k.org)
Change since v3:
- fixed RFC in patch title. Should be ready to merge.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The const annotation should not be used for 'sp', or it will
become read only and lead to bad stack output.
Fixes: dec822771b ("riscv: stacktrace: Move register keyword to beginning of declaration")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When KASAN vmalloc region is populated, there is no userspace process and
the page table in use is swapper_pg_dir, so there is no need to read
SATP. Then we can use the same scheme used by kasan_populate_p*d
functions to go through the page table, which harmonizes the code.
In addition, make use of set_pgd that goes through all unused page table
levels, contrary to p*d_populate functions, which makes this function work
whatever the number of page table levels.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The sbi_init() already prints SBI version before detecting
various SBI extensions so we don't need to print SBI version
for all detected SBI extensions.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
There are two issues for RV32,
1) if use FLATMEM, it is useless to enable SPARSEMEM_STATIC.
2) if use SPARSMEM, both SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP and SPARSEMEM_STATIC is enabled.
Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Without this I get a missing prototype warning.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: e178d670f2 ("riscv/kasan: add KASAN_VMALLOC support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Make sure that writes to kernel page table during KASAN vmalloc
initialization are made visible by adding a sfence.vma.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Fixes: e178d670f2 ("riscv/kasan: add KASAN_VMALLOC support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
init_resources() allocates an array of resources, based on the current
total number of memory regions and reserved memory regions. However,
allocating this array using memblock_alloc() might increase the number
of reserved memory regions. If that happens, populating the array later
based on the new number of regions will cause out-of-bounds writes
beyond the end of the allocated array.
Fix this by allocating one more entry, which may or may not be used.
Fixes: 797f0375dd ("RISC-V: Do not allocate memblock while iterating reserved memblocks")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When CONFIG_SOC_CANAAN is selected, the K210 sysctl driver is always
compiled. Since this driver early init function calls the function
k210_clk_early_init() implemented by the K210 clk driver, this driver
must also always be selected for compilation ot avoid build failures.
Avoid such build failures by always selecting CONFIG_COMMON_CLK and
CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_K210 when CONFIG_SOC_CANAAN is enabled.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Fixes: c6ca7616f7 ("clk: Add RISC-V Canaan Kendryte K210 clock driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
There is a spelling mistake in a comment, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When percpu-timers are stopped by deep power saving mode, we
need system timer help to broadcast IPI_TIMER.
This is first introduced by broken x86 hardware, where the local apic
timer stops in C3 state. But many other architectures(powerpc, mips,
arm, hexagon, openrisc, sh) have supported the infrastructure to
deal with Power Management issues.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Use BUG_ON instead of a if condition followed by BUG.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/bugon.cocci
Fixes: c22b0bcb1d ("riscv: Add kprobes supported")
CC: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Use ftrace_get_regs() helper call to get pt_regs from ftrace_regs struct,
this makes the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Include header file to fix the following W=1 compilation warning:
arch/riscv/kernel/process.c:78:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘show_regs’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
78 | void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
| ^~~~~~~~~
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
