Commit graph

266 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
f35d170615 NFSD 6.6 Release Notes
I'm thrilled to announce that the Linux in-kernel NFS server now
 offers NFSv4 write delegations. A write delegation enables a client
 to cache data and metadata for a single file more aggressively,
 reducing network round trips and server workload. Many thanks to Dai
 Ngo for contributing this facility, and to Jeff Layton and Neil
 Brown for reviewing and testing it.
 
 This release also sees the removal of all support for DES- and
 triple-DES-based Kerberos encryption types in the kernel's SunRPC
 implementation. These encryption types have been deprecated by the
 Internet community for years and are considered insecure. This
 change affects both the in-kernel NFS client and server.
 
 The server's UDP and TCP socket transports have now fully adopted
 David Howells' new bio_vec iterator so that no more than one
 sendmsg() call is needed to transmit each RPC message. In
 particular, this helps kTLS optimize record boundaries when sending
 RPC-with-TLS replies, and it takes the server a baby step closer to
 handling file I/O via folios.
 
 We've begun work on overhauling the SunRPC thread scheduler to
 remove a costly linked-list walk when looking for an idle RPC
 service thread to wake. The pre-requisites are included in this
 release. Thanks to Neil Brown for his ongoing work on this
 improvement.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "I'm thrilled to announce that the Linux in-kernel NFS server now
  offers NFSv4 write delegations. A write delegation enables a client to
  cache data and metadata for a single file more aggressively, reducing
  network round trips and server workload. Many thanks to Dai Ngo for
  contributing this facility, and to Jeff Layton and Neil Brown for
  reviewing and testing it.

  This release also sees the removal of all support for DES- and
  triple-DES-based Kerberos encryption types in the kernel's SunRPC
  implementation. These encryption types have been deprecated by the
  Internet community for years and are considered insecure. This change
  affects both the in-kernel NFS client and server.

  The server's UDP and TCP socket transports have now fully adopted
  David Howells' new bio_vec iterator so that no more than one sendmsg()
  call is needed to transmit each RPC message. In particular, this helps
  kTLS optimize record boundaries when sending RPC-with-TLS replies, and
  it takes the server a baby step closer to handling file I/O via
  folios.

  We've begun work on overhauling the SunRPC thread scheduler to remove
  a costly linked-list walk when looking for an idle RPC service thread
  to wake. The pre-requisites are included in this release. Thanks to
  Neil Brown for his ongoing work on this improvement"

* tag 'nfsd-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (56 commits)
  Documentation: Add missing documentation for EXPORT_OP flags
  SUNRPC: Remove unused declaration rpc_modcount()
  SUNRPC: Remove unused declarations
  NFSD: da_addr_body field missing in some GETDEVICEINFO replies
  SUNRPC: Remove return value of svc_pool_wake_idle_thread()
  SUNRPC: make rqst_should_sleep() idempotent()
  SUNRPC: Clean up svc_set_num_threads
  SUNRPC: Count ingress RPC messages per svc_pool
  SUNRPC: Deduplicate thread wake-up code
  SUNRPC: Move trace_svc_xprt_enqueue
  SUNRPC: Add enum svc_auth_status
  SUNRPC: change svc_xprt::xpt_flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: change svc_rqst::rq_flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: change svc_pool::sp_flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: change cache_head.flags bits to enum
  SUNRPC: remove timeout arg from svc_recv()
  SUNRPC: change svc_recv() to return void.
  SUNRPC: call svc_process() from svc_recv().
  nfsd: separate nfsd_last_thread() from nfsd_put()
  nfsd: Simplify code around svc_exit_thread() call in nfsd()
  ...
2023-08-31 15:32:18 -07:00
Jeff Layton
5865bafa19 nfsd: add a MODULE_DESCRIPTION
I got this today from modpost:

    WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/nfsd/nfsd.o

Add a module description.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-08-29 17:45:22 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
615e95831e v6.6-vfs.ctime
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
  xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
  filesystems.

  The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
  and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
  to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
  jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.

  Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
  NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
  can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
  client decide to invalidate the cache.

  Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
  a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
  granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
  (e.g., backup applications).

  If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
  the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
  filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.

  This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
  actively queried.

  This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
  something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
  is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
  fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.

  As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
  must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
  only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.

  Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
  the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
  coarse-grained timestamps.

  Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:

   - Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
     together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
     maintainers provided necessary Acks.

   - Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
     callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
     gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
     as requiring accessors.

   - Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
     sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
     mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.

   - Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
     parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.

   - Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
     removing a bunch of open-coding"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
  btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
  ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
  xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
  tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
  fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
  fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
  xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
  fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
  fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
  ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
  btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
  fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
  fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
  fs: remove silly warning from current_time
  gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
  fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
  selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
  security: convert to ctime accessor functions
  apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
  sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
  ...
2023-08-28 09:31:32 -07:00
Chuck Lever
8073a98e95 NFSD: Fix a thinko introduced by recent trace point changes
The fixed commit erroneously removed a call to nfsd_end_grace(),
which makes calls to write_v4_end_grace() a no-op.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202308241229.68396422-oliver.sang@intel.com
Fixes: 39d432fc76 ("NFSD: trace nfsctl operations")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-08-24 10:56:28 -04:00
Jeff Layton
38d721b13f nfsd: convert to ctime accessor functions
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-56-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-24 10:30:01 +02:00
Chuck Lever
5e092be741 NFSD: Distinguish per-net namespace initialization
I find the naming of nfsd_init_net() and nfsd_startup_net() to be
confusingly similar. Rename the namespace initialization and tear-
down ops and add comments to distinguish their separate purposes.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-18 12:02:52 -04:00
Jeff Layton
ed9ab7346e nfsd: move init of percpu reply_cache_stats counters back to nfsd_init_net
Commit f5f9d4a314 ("nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd
startup") moved the initialization of the reply cache into nfsd startup,
but didn't account for the stats counters, which can be accessed before
nfsd is ever started. The result can be a NULL pointer dereference when
someone accesses /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats while nfsd is still
shut down.

This is a regression and a user-triggerable oops in the right situation:

- non-x86_64 arch
- /proc/fs/nfsd is mounted in the namespace
- nfsd is not started in the namespace
- unprivileged user calls "cat /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats"

Although this is easy to trigger on some arches (like aarch64), on
x86_64, calling this_cpu_ptr(NULL) evidently returns a pointer to the
fixed_percpu_data. That struct looks just enough like a newly
initialized percpu var to allow nfsd_reply_cache_stats_show to access
it without Oopsing.

Move the initialization of the per-net+per-cpu reply-cache counters
back into nfsd_init_net, while leaving the rest of the reply cache
allocations to be done at nfsd startup time.

Kudos to Eirik who did most of the legwork to track this down.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.3+
Fixes: f5f9d4a314 ("nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd startup")
Reported-and-tested-by: Eirik Fuller <efuller@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215429
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-18 12:02:40 -04:00
Chuck Lever
39d432fc76 NFSD: trace nfsctl operations
Add trace log eye-catchers that record the arguments used to
configure NFSD. This helps when troubleshooting the NFSD
administrative interfaces.

These tracepoints can capture NFSD start-up and shutdown times and
parameters, changes in lease time and thread count, and a request
to end the namespace's NFSv4 grace period, in addition to the set
of NFS versions that are enabled.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-05 09:01:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3434d7aa77 NFSD: Clean up nfsctl_transaction_write()
For easier readability, follow the common convention:

    if (error)
	handle_error;
    continue_normally;

No behavior change is expected.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-05 09:01:42 -04:00
Chuck Lever
442a629009 NFSD: Clean up nfsctl white-space damage
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-05 09:01:42 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
c034203b6a nfsd: fix double fget() bug in __write_ports_addfd()
The bug here is that you cannot rely on getting the same socket
from multiple calls to fget() because userspace can influence
that.  This is a kind of double fetch bug.

The fix is to delete the svc_alien_sock() function and instead do
the checking inside the svc_addsock() function.

Fixes: 3064639423 ("nfsd: check passed socket's net matches NFSd superblock's one")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-05-31 09:57:14 -04:00
Tom Rix
340086da9a nfsd: define exports_proc_ops with CONFIG_PROC_FS
gcc with W=1 and ! CONFIG_PROC_FS
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:161:30: error: ‘exports_proc_ops’
  defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
  161 | static const struct proc_ops exports_proc_ops = {
      |                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The only use of exports_proc_ops is when CONFIG_PROC_FS
is defined, so its definition should be likewise conditional.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-05-02 15:46:54 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4b471a8b84 NFSD: Clean up nfsd_symlink()
The pointer dentry is assigned a value that is never read, the
assignment is redundant and can be removed.

Cleans up clang-scan warning:
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1231:2: warning: Value stored to 'dentry' is
never read [deadcode.DeadStores]
       dentry = ERR_PTR(ret);

No need to initialize "int ret = -ENOMEM;" either.

These are vestiges of nfsd_mkdir(), from whence I copied
nfsd_symlink().

Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:59 -05:00
Chuck Lever
4df750c924 NFSD: Replace /proc/fs/nfsd/supported_krb5_enctypes with a symlink
Now that I've added a file under /proc/net/rpc that is managed by
the SunRPC's Kerberos mechanism, replace NFSD's
supported_krb5_enctypes file with a symlink to the new SunRPC proc
file, which contains exactly the same content.

Remarkably, commit b0b0c0a26e ("nfsd: add proc file listing
kernel's gss_krb5 enctypes") added the nfsd_supported_krb5_enctypes
file in 2011, but this file has never been documented in nfsd(7).

Tested-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:37 -05:00
Jeff Layton
f5f9d4a314 nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd startup
There's no need to start the reply cache before nfsd is up and running,
and doing so means that we register a shrinker for every net namespace
instead of just the ones where nfsd is running.

Move it to the per-net nfsd startup instead.

Reported-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-02-20 09:20:32 -05:00
Dai Ngo
f385f7d244 NFSD: register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker at nfsd startup/shutdown time
Currently the nfsd-client shrinker is registered and unregistered at
the time the nfsd module is loaded and unloaded. The problem with this
is the shrinker is being registered before all of the relevant fields
in nfsd_net are initialized when nfsd is started. This can lead to an
oops when memory is low and the shrinker is called while nfsd is not
running.

This patch moves the  register/unregister of nfsd-client shrinker from
module load/unload time to nfsd startup/shutdown time.

Fixes: 44df6f439a ("NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition")
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-01-11 21:32:05 -05:00
Jeff Layton
2f3a4b2ac2 nfsd: allow disabling NFSv2 at compile time
rpc.nfsd stopped supporting NFSv2 a year ago. Take the next logical
step toward deprecating it and allow NFSv2 support to be compiled out.

Add a new CONFIG_NFSD_V2 option that can be turned off and rework the
CONFIG_NFSD_V?_ACL option dependencies. Add a description that
discourages enabling it.

Also, change the description of CONFIG_NFSD to state that the always-on
version is now 3 instead of 2.

Finally, add an #ifdef around "case 2:" in __write_versions. When NFSv2
is disabled at compile time, this should make the kernel ignore attempts
to disable it at runtime, but still error out when trying to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-28 12:54:45 -05:00
Jeff Layton
8e823bafff nfsd: ignore requests to disable unsupported versions
The kernel currently errors out if you attempt to enable or disable a
version that it doesn't recognize. Change it to ignore attempts to
disable an unrecognized version. If we don't support it, then there is
no harm in doing so.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-11-28 12:54:44 -05:00
Tetsuo Handa
bd86c69dae NFSD: unregister shrinker when nfsd_init_net() fails
syzbot is reporting UAF read at register_shrinker_prepared() [1], for
commit 7746b32f46 ("NFSD: add shrinker to reap courtesy clients on
low memory condition") missed that nfsd4_leases_net_shutdown() from
nfsd_exit_net() is called only when nfsd_init_net() succeeded.
If nfsd_init_net() fails due to nfsd_reply_cache_init() failure,
register_shrinker() from nfsd4_init_leases_net() has to be undone
before nfsd_init_net() returns.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ff796f04613b4c84ad89 [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+ff796f04613b4c84ad89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Fixes: 7746b32f46 ("NFSD: add shrinker to reap courtesy clients on low memory condition")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-10-11 10:08:26 -04:00
ChenXiaoSong
1342f9dd3f nfsd: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define nfsd_file_cache_stats_fops
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE helper macro to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:50 -04:00
ChenXiaoSong
64776611a0 nfsd: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define nfsd_reply_cache_stats_fops
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE helper macro to simplify the code.

nfsd_net is converted from seq_file->file instead of seq_file->private in
nfsd_reply_cache_stats_show().

Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
[ cel: reduce line length ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:50 -04:00
ChenXiaoSong
9beeaab8e0 nfsd: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define export_features_fops and supported_enctypes_fops
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE helper macro to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
[ cel: reduce line length ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:49 -04:00
Dai Ngo
7746b32f46 NFSD: add shrinker to reap courtesy clients on low memory condition
Add courtesy_client_reaper to react to low memory condition triggered
by the system memory shrinker.

The delayed_work for the courtesy_client_reaper is scheduled on
the shrinker's count callback using the laundry_wq.

The shrinker's scan callback is not used for expiring the courtesy
clients due to potential deadlocks.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-09-26 14:02:41 -04:00
Jeff Layton
3a5940bfa1 nfsd: silence extraneous printk on nfsd.ko insertion
This printk pops every time nfsd.ko gets plugged in. Most kmods don't do
that and this one is not very informative. Olaf's email address seems to
be defunct at this point anyway. Just drop it.

Cc: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:16:56 -04:00
Dai Ngo
6867137ebc NFSD: refactoring v4 specific code to a helper in nfs4state.c
This patch moves the v4 specific code from nfsd_init_net() to
nfsd4_init_leases_net() helper in nfs4state.c

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:16:56 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2e6c6e4c43 NFSD: Hook up the filecache stat file
There has always been the capability of exporting filecache metrics
via /proc, but it was never hooked up. Let's surface these metrics
to enable better observability of the filecache.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:10:07 -04:00
Colin Ian King
842e00ac3a nfsd: remove redundant assignment to variable len
Variable len is being assigned a value zero and this is never
read, it is being re-assigned later. The assignment is redundant
and can be removed.

Cleans up clang scan-build warning:
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:636:2: warning: Value stored to 'len' is never read

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-29 20:08:56 -04:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
6f6f84aa21 nfsd: Fix null-ptr-deref in nfsd_fill_super()
KASAN report null-ptr-deref as follows:

  BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in nfsd_fill_super+0xc6/0xe0 [nfsd]
  Write of size 8 at addr 000000000000005d by task a.out/852

  CPU: 7 PID: 852 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7-dirty #66
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
   kasan_report+0xab/0x120
   ? nfsd_mkdir+0x71/0x1c0 [nfsd]
   ? nfsd_fill_super+0xc6/0xe0 [nfsd]
   nfsd_fill_super+0xc6/0xe0 [nfsd]
   ? nfsd_mkdir+0x1c0/0x1c0 [nfsd]
   get_tree_keyed+0x8e/0x100
   vfs_get_tree+0x41/0xf0
   __do_sys_fsconfig+0x590/0x670
   ? fscontext_read+0x180/0x180
   ? anon_inode_getfd+0x4f/0x70
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

This can be reproduce by concurrent operations:
	1. fsopen(nfsd)/fsconfig
	2. insmod/rmmod nfsd

Since the nfsd file system is registered before than nfsd_net allocated,
the caller may get the file_system_type and use the nfsd_net before it
allocated, then null-ptr-deref occurred.

So init_nfsd() should call register_filesystem() last.

Fixes: bd5ae9288d ("nfsd: register pernet ops last, unregister first")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-05-23 11:06:29 -04:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
62fdb65edb nfsd: Unregister the cld notifier when laundry_wq create failed
If laundry_wq create failed, the cld notifier should be unregistered.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-05-23 11:06:29 -04:00
Dai Ngo
d76cc46b37 NFSD: move create/destroy of laundry_wq to init_nfsd and exit_nfsd
This patch moves create/destroy of laundry_wq from nfs4_state_start
and nfs4_state_shutdown_net to init_nfsd and exit_nfsd to prevent
the laundromat from being freed while a thread is processing a
conflicting lock.

Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-05-19 12:25:39 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4355d767a2 SUNRPC: Rename svc_close_xprt()
Clean up: Use the "svc_xprt_<task>" function naming convention as
is used for other external APIs.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-02-28 10:26:40 -05:00
Chuck Lever
352ad31448 SUNRPC: Rename svc_create_xprt()
Clean up: Use the "svc_xprt_<task>" function naming convention as
is used for other external APIs.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-02-28 10:26:39 -05:00
Amir Goldstein
29044dae2e fsnotify: fix fsnotify hooks in pseudo filesystems
Commit 49246466a9 ("fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of
d_delete()") moved the fsnotify delete hook before d_delete() so fsnotify
will have access to a positive dentry.

This allowed a race where opening the deleted file via cached dentry
is now possible after receiving the IN_DELETE event.

To fix the regression in pseudo filesystems, convert d_delete() calls
to d_drop() (see commit 46c46f8df9 ("devpts_pty_kill(): don't bother
with d_delete()") and move the fsnotify hook after d_drop().

Add a missing fsnotify_unlink() hook in nfsdfs that was found during
the audit of fsnotify hooks in pseudo filesystems.

Note that the fsnotify hooks in simple_recursive_removal() follow
d_invalidate(), so they require no change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120215305.282577-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Reported-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/YeNyzoDM5hP5LtGW@visor/
Fixes: 49246466a9 ("fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of d_delete()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-01-24 14:17:02 +01:00
Chuck Lever
91d2e9b56c NFSD: Clean up the nfsd_net::nfssvc_boot field
There are two boot-time fields in struct nfsd_net: one called
boot_time and one called nfssvc_boot. The latter is used only to
form write verifiers, but its documenting comment declares:

        /* Time of server startup */

Since commit 27c438f53e ("nfsd: Support the server resetting the
boot verifier"), this field can be reset at any time; it's no
longer tied to server restart. So that comment is stale.

Also, according to pahole, struct timespec64 is 16 bytes long on
x86_64. The nfssvc_boot field is used only to form a write verifier,
which is 8 bytes long.

Let's clarify this situation by manufacturing an 8-byte verifier
in nfs_reset_boot_verifier() and storing only that in struct
nfsd_net.

We're grabbing 128 bits of time, so compress all of those into a
64-bit verifier instead of throwing out the high-order bits.
In the future, the siphash_key can be re-used for other hashed
objects per-nfsd_net.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-01-08 14:42:02 -05:00
NeilBrown
d057cfec49 NFSD: simplify locking for network notifier.
nfsd currently maintains an open-coded read/write semaphore (refcount
and wait queue) for each network namespace to ensure the nfs service
isn't shut down while the notifier is running.

This is excessive.  As there is unlikely to be contention between
notifiers and they run without sleeping, a single spinlock is sufficient
to avoid problems.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
[ cel: ensure nfsd_notifier_lock is static ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-12-13 13:42:54 -05:00
NeilBrown
ec52361df9 SUNRPC: stop using ->sv_nrthreads as a refcount
The use of sv_nrthreads as a general refcount results in clumsy code, as
is seen by various comments needed to explain the situation.

This patch introduces a 'struct kref' and uses that for reference
counting, leaving sv_nrthreads to be a pure count of threads.  The kref
is managed particularly in svc_get() and svc_put(), and also nfsd_put();

svc_destroy() now takes a pointer to the embedded kref, rather than to
the serv.

nfsd allows the svc_serv to exist with ->sv_nrhtreads being zero.  This
happens when a transport is created before the first thread is started.
To support this, a 'keep_active' flag is introduced which holds a ref on
the svc_serv.  This is set when any listening socket is successfully
added (unless there are running threads), and cleared when the number of
threads is set.  So when the last thread exits, the nfs_serv will be
destroyed.
The use of 'keep_active' replaces previous code which checked if there
were any permanent sockets.

We no longer clear ->rq_server when nfsd() exits.  This was done
to prevent svc_exit_thread() from calling svc_destroy().
Instead we take an extra reference to the svc_serv to prevent
svc_destroy() from being called.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-12-13 13:42:51 -05:00
NeilBrown
8c62d12740 SUNRPC/NFSD: clean up get/put functions.
svc_destroy() is poorly named - it doesn't necessarily destroy the svc,
it might just reduce the ref count.
nfsd_destroy() is poorly named for the same reason.

This patch:
 - removes the refcount functionality from svc_destroy(), moving it to
   a new svc_put().  Almost all previous callers of svc_destroy() now
   call svc_put().
 - renames nfsd_destroy() to nfsd_put() and improves the code, using
   the new svc_destroy() rather than svc_put()
 - removes a few comments that explain the important for balanced
   get/put calls.  This should be obvious.

The only non-trivial part of this is that svc_destroy() would call
svc_sock_update() on a non-final decrement.  It can no longer do that,
and svc_put() isn't really a good place of it.  This call is now made
from svc_exit_thread() which seems like a good place.  This makes the
call *before* sv_nrthreads is decremented rather than after.  This
is not particularly important as the call just sets a flag which
causes sv_nrthreads set be checked later.  A subsequent patch will
improve the ordering.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-12-13 13:42:50 -05:00
NeilBrown
89b24336f0 NFSD: handle errors better in write_ports_addfd()
If write_ports_add() fails, we shouldn't destroy the serv, unless we had
only just created it.  So if there are any permanent sockets already
attached, leave the serv in place.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-12-13 13:42:49 -05:00
Alexander Sverdlin
b10252c7ae nfsd: Fix nsfd startup race (again)
Commit bd5ae9288d ("nfsd: register pernet ops last, unregister first")
has re-opened rpc_pipefs_event() race against nfsd_net_id registration
(register_pernet_subsys()) which has been fixed by commit bb7ffbf29e
("nfsd: fix nsfd startup race triggering BUG_ON").

Restore the order of register_pernet_subsys() vs register_cld_notifier().
Add WARN_ON() to prevent a future regression.

Crash info:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000012
CPU: 8 PID: 345 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.4.144-... #1
pc : rpc_pipefs_event+0x54/0x120 [nfsd]
lr : rpc_pipefs_event+0x48/0x120 [nfsd]
Call trace:
 rpc_pipefs_event+0x54/0x120 [nfsd]
 blocking_notifier_call_chain
 rpc_fill_super
 get_tree_keyed
 rpc_fs_get_tree
 vfs_get_tree
 do_mount
 ksys_mount
 __arm64_sys_mount
 el0_svc_handler
 el0_svc

Fixes: bd5ae9288d ("nfsd: register pernet ops last, unregister first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2021-12-10 11:54:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
38764c7340 A slow cycle for nfsd: mainly cleanup, including Neil's patch dropping
support for a filehandle format deprecated 20 years ago, and further
 xdr-related cleanup from Chuck.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "A slow cycle for nfsd: mainly cleanup, including Neil's patch dropping
  support for a filehandle format deprecated 20 years ago, and further
  xdr-related cleanup from Chuck"

* tag 'nfsd-5.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (26 commits)
  nfsd4: remove obselete comment
  nfsd: document server-to-server-copy parameters
  NFSD:fix boolreturn.cocci warning
  nfsd: update create verifier comment
  SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_encode
  SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_encode
  NFSD: Save location of NFSv4 COMPOUND status
  SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_decode
  SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_decode
  SUNRPC: De-duplicate .pc_release() call sites
  SUNRPC: Simplify the SVC dispatch code path
  SUNRPC: Capture value of xdr_buf::page_base
  SUNRPC: Add trace event when alloc_pages_bulk() makes no progress
  svcrdma: Split svcrmda_wc_{read,write} tracepoints
  svcrdma: Split the svcrdma_wc_send() tracepoint
  svcrdma: Split the svcrdma_wc_receive() tracepoint
  NFSD: Have legacy NFSD WRITE decoders use xdr_stream_subsegment()
  SUNRPC: xdr_stream_subsegment() must handle non-zero page_bases
  NFSD: Initialize pointer ni with NULL and not plain integer 0
  NFSD: simplify struct nfsfh
  ...
2021-11-10 16:45:54 -08:00
Benjamin Coddington
c20106944e NFSD: Keep existing listeners on portlist error
If nfsd has existing listening sockets without any processes, then an error
returned from svc_create_xprt() for an additional transport will remove
those existing listeners.  We're seeing this in practice when userspace
attempts to create rpcrdma transports without having the rpcrdma modules
present before creating nfsd kernel processes.  Fix this by checking for
existing sockets before calling nfsd_destroy().

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-10-06 13:24:25 -04:00
NeilBrown
d8b26071e6 NFSD: simplify struct nfsfh
Most of the fields in 'struct knfsd_fh' are 2 levels deep (a union and a
struct) and are accessed using macros like:

 #define fh_FOO fh_base.fh_new.fb_FOO

This patch makes the union and struct anonymous, so that "fh_FOO" can be
a name directly within 'struct knfsd_fh' and the #defines aren't needed.

The file handle as a whole is sometimes accessed as "fh_base" or
"fh_base.fh_pad", neither of which are particularly helpful names.
As the struct holding the filehandle is now anonymous, we
cannot use the name of that, so we union it with 'fh_raw' and use that
where the raw filehandle is needed.  fh_raw also ensure the structure is
large enough for the largest possible filehandle.

fh_raw is a 'char' array, removing any need to cast it for memcpy etc.

SVCFH_fmt() is simplified using the "%ph" printk format.  This
changes the appearance of filehandles in dprintk() debugging, making
them a little more precise.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2021-10-02 15:51:10 -04:00
Patrick Ho
1d625050c7 nfsd: fix error handling of register_pernet_subsys() in init_nfsd()
init_nfsd() should not unregister pernet subsys if the register fails
but should instead unwind from the last successful operation which is
register_filesystem().

Unregistering a failed register_pernet_subsys() call can result in
a kernel GPF as revealed by programmatically injecting an error in
register_pernet_subsys().

Verified the fix handled failure gracefully with no lingering nfsd
entry in /proc/filesystems.  This change was introduced by the commit
bd5ae9288d ("nfsd: register pernet ops last, unregister first"),
the original error handling logic was correct.

Fixes: bd5ae9288d ("nfsd: register pernet ops last, unregister first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Patrick Ho <Patrick.Ho@netapp.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-09-30 10:58:52 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
76c50eb70d nfsd: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix multiple
warnings by explicitly adding a couple of break statements instead of
just letting the code fall through to the next case.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-04-20 16:55:07 -04:00
NeilBrown
472d155a06 nfsd: report client confirmation status in "info" file
mountd can now monitor clients appearing and disappearing in
/proc/fs/nfsd/clients, and will log these events, in liu of the logging
of mount/unmount events for NFSv3.

Currently it cannot distinguish between unconfirmed clients (which might
be transient and totally uninteresting) and confirmed clients.

So add a "status: " line which reports either "confirmed" or
"unconfirmed", and use fsnotify to report that the info file
has been modified.

This requires a bit of infrastructure to keep the dentry for the "info"
file.  There is no need to take a counted reference as the dentry must
remain around until the client is removed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:19:04 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
c6c7f2a84d nfsd: Ensure knfsd shuts down when the "nfsd" pseudofs is unmounted
In order to ensure that knfsd threads don't linger once the nfsd
pseudofs is unmounted (e.g. when the container is killed) we let
nfsd_umount() shut down those threads and wait for them to exit.

This also should ensure that we don't need to do a kernel mount of
the pseudofs, since the thread lifetime is now limited by the
lifetime of the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:19:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
7c70f3a748 Optimization:
- Cork the socket while there are queued replies
 
 Fixes:
 
 - DRC shutdown ordering
 - svc_rdma_accept() lockdep splat
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull more nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Here are a few additional NFSD commits for the merge window:

 Optimization:
   - Cork the socket while there are queued replies

  Fixes:
   - DRC shutdown ordering
   - svc_rdma_accept() lockdep splat"

* tag 'nfsd-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  SUNRPC: Further clean up svc_tcp_sendmsg()
  SUNRPC: Remove redundant socket flags from svc_tcp_sendmsg()
  SUNRPC: Use TCP_CORK to optimise send performance on the server
  svcrdma: Hold private mutex while invoking rdma_accept()
  nfsd: register pernet ops last, unregister first
2021-02-22 13:29:55 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
bd5ae9288d nfsd: register pernet ops last, unregister first
These pernet operations may depend on stuff set up or torn down in the
module init/exit functions.  And they may be called at any time in
between.  So it makes more sense for them to be the last to be
registered in the init function, and the first to be unregistered in the
exit function.

In particular, without this, the drc slab is being destroyed before all
the per-net drcs are shut down, resulting in an "Objects remaining in
nfsd_drc on __kmem_cache_shutdown()" warning in exit_nfsd.

Reported-by: Zhi Li <yieli@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3ba75830ce "nfsd4: drc containerization"
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-02-15 10:45:00 -05:00
Amir Goldstein
20ad856e47 nfsd: report per-export stats
Collect some nfsd stats per export in addition to the global stats.

A new nfsdfs export_stats file is created.  It uses the same ops as the
exports file to iterate the export entries and we use the file's name to
determine the reported info per export.  For example:

 $ cat /proc/fs/nfsd/export_stats
 # Version 1.1
 # Path Client Start-time
 #	Stats
 /test	localhost	92
	fh_stale: 0
	io_read: 9
	io_write: 1

Every export entry reports the start time when stats collection
started, so stats collecting scripts can know if stats where reset
between samples.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25 09:36:28 -05:00
Amir Goldstein
e567b98ce9 nfsd: protect concurrent access to nfsd stats counters
nfsd stats counters can be updated by concurrent nfsd threads without any
protection.

Convert some nfsd_stats and nfsd_net struct members to use percpu counters.

The longest_chain* members of struct nfsd_net remain unprotected.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25 09:36:27 -05:00