Commit graph

213 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
31e748e4b1 squashfs: Return the actual error from squashfs_read_folio()
Since we actually know what error happened, we can report it instead
of having the generic code return -EIO for pages that were unlocked
without being marked uptodate.  Also remove a test of PageError since
we have the return value at this point.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-08-02 12:34:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
124cfc154f squashfs: Convert squashfs to read_folio
This is a "weak" conversion which converts straight back to using pages.
A full conversion should be performed at some point, hopefully by
someone familiar with the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:21:46 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
066ff57101 block: turn bio_kmalloc into a simple kmalloc wrapper
Remove the magic autofree semantics and require the callers to explicitly
call bio_init to initialize the bio.

This allows bio_free to catch accidental bio_put calls on bio_init()ed
bios as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406061228.410163-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:30:41 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
46a2d4ccc4 squashfs: always use bio_kmalloc in squashfs_bio_read
If a plain kmalloc that is not backed by a mempool is safe here for a
large read (and the actual page allocations), it must also be for a
small one, so simplify the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406061228.410163-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:29:41 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
3bf03b9a08 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs

 - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan,
   pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
   sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb,
   userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp,
   cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap,
   zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
  Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
  mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
  mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
  mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
  mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
  mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values
  mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop
  Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval'
  Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling
  Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option
  mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}()
  mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change
  ...
2022-03-22 16:11:53 -07:00
Muchun Song
fd60b28842 fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>		[ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
07888c665b block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment.  NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.

Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Zheng Liang
9eec1d8971 squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead
Commit c1f6925e10 ("mm: put readahead pages in cache earlier") causes
the read performance of squashfs to deteriorate.Through testing, we find
that the performance will be back by closing the readahead of squashfs.

So we want to learn the way of ubifs, provides backing_dev_info and
disable read-ahead

We tested the following data by fio.
squashfs image blocksize=128K
test command:

  fio --name basic --bs=? --filename="/mnt/test_file" --rw=? --iodepth=1 --ioengine=psync --runtime=200 --time_based

  turn on squashfs readahead in 5.10 kernel
  bs(k)      read/randread           MB/s
  4            randread              271
  128          randread              231
  1024         randread              246
  4            read                  310
  128          read                  245
  1024         read                  247

  turn off squashfs readahead in 5.10 kernel
  bs(k)      read/randread           MB/s
  4            randread              293
  128          randread              330
  1024         randread              363
  4            read                  338
  128          read                  360
  1024         read                  365

  turn on squashfs readahead and revert the
  commit c1f6925e1091("mm: put readahead
  pages in cache earlier") in 5.10 kernel
  bs(k)      read/randread           MB/s
  4           randread               289
  128         randread               306
  1024        randread               335
  4           read                   337
  128         read                   336
  1024        read                   338

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211116113141.1391026-1-zhengliang6@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liang <zhengliang6@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 16:30:24 +02:00
Nick Terrell
cf30f6a5f0 lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific API
This patch:
- Moves `include/linux/zstd.h` -> `include/linux/zstd_lib.h`
- Updates modified zstd headers to yearless copyright
- Adds a new API in `include/linux/zstd.h` that is functionally
  equivalent to the in-use subset of the current API. Functions are
  renamed to avoid symbol collisions with zstd, to make it clear it is
  not the upstream zstd API, and to follow the kernel style guide.
- Updates all callers to use the new API.

There are no functional changes in this patch. Since there are no
functional change, I felt it was okay to update all the callers in a
single patch. Once the API is approved, the callers are mechanically
changed.

This patch is preparing for the 3rd patch in this series, which updates
zstd to version 1.4.10. Since the upstream zstd API is no longer exposed
to callers, the update can happen transparently.

Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
2021-11-08 16:55:21 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
be9a7b3e15 squashfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
Use the proper helper to read the block device size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 14:43:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
fbc27241e5 squashfs: use bvec_virt
Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:50:32 -06:00
Vincent Whitchurch
10dde05b89 squashfs: add option to panic on errors
Add an errors=panic mount option to make squashfs trigger a panic when
errors are encountered, similar to several other filesystems.  This allows
a kernel dump to be saved using which the corruption can be analysed and
debugged.

Inspired by a pre-fs_context patch by Anton Eliasson.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210527125019.14511-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:46 -07:00
Phillip Lougher
d6e621de1f squashfs: fix divide error in calculate_skip()
Sysbot has reported a "divide error" which has been identified as being
caused by a corrupted file_size value within the file inode.  This value
has been corrupted to a much larger value than expected.

Calculate_skip() is passed i_size_read(inode) >> msblk->block_log.  Due to
the file_size value corruption this overflows the int argument/variable in
that function, leading to the divide error.

This patch changes the function to use u64.  This will accommodate any
unexpectedly large values due to corruption.

The value returned from calculate_skip() is clamped to be never more than
SQUASHFS_CACHED_BLKS - 1, or 7.  So file_size corruption does not lead to
an unexpectedly large return result here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507152618.9447-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: <syzbot+e8f781243ce16ac2f962@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by: <syzbot+7b98870d4fec9447b951@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-14 19:41:32 -07:00
Phillip Lougher
8b44ca2b63 squashfs: fix xattr id and id lookup sanity checks
The checks for maximum metadata block size is missing
SQUASHFS_BLOCK_OFFSET (the two byte length count).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2069685113.2081245.1614583677427@webmail.123-reg.co.uk
Fixes: f37aa4c736 ("squashfs: add more sanity checks in id lookup")
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-25 09:22:55 -07:00
Sean Nyekjaer
c1b2028315 squashfs: fix inode lookup sanity checks
When mouting a squashfs image created without inode compression it fails
with: "unable to read inode lookup table"

It turns out that the BLOCK_OFFSET is missing when checking the
SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE agaist the actual size.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226092903.1473545-1-sean@geanix.com
Fixes: eabac19e40 ("squashfs: add more sanity checks in inode lookup")
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-25 09:22:55 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a8affc03a9 block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed.  Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-11 07:47:48 -07:00
Phillip Lougher
506220d2ba squashfs: add more sanity checks in xattr id lookup
Sysbot has reported a warning where a kmalloc() attempt exceeds the
maximum limit.  This has been identified as corruption of the xattr_ids
count when reading the xattr id lookup table.

This patch adds a number of additional sanity checks to detect this
corruption and others.

1. It checks for a corrupted xattr index read from the inode.  This could
   be because the metadata block is uncompressed, or because the
   "compression" bit has been corrupted (turning a compressed block
   into an uncompressed block).  This would cause an out of bounds read.

2. It checks against corruption of the xattr_ids count.  This can either
   lead to the above kmalloc failure, or a smaller than expected
   table to be read.

3. It checks the contents of the index table for corruption.

[phillip@squashfs.org.uk: fix checkpatch issue]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/270245655.754655.1612770082682@webmail.123-reg.co.uk

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-5-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+2ccea6339d368360800d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-09 17:26:44 -08:00
Phillip Lougher
eabac19e40 squashfs: add more sanity checks in inode lookup
Sysbot has reported an "slab-out-of-bounds read" error which has been
identified as being caused by a corrupted "ino_num" value read from the
inode.  This could be because the metadata block is uncompressed, or
because the "compression" bit has been corrupted (turning a compressed
block into an uncompressed block).

This patch adds additional sanity checks to detect this, and the
following corruption.

1. It checks against corruption of the inodes count.  This can either
   lead to a larger table to be read, or a smaller than expected
   table to be read.

   In the case of a too large inodes count, this would often have been
   trapped by the existing sanity checks, but this patch introduces
   a more exact check, which can identify too small values.

2. It checks the contents of the index table for corruption.

[phillip@squashfs.org.uk: fix checkpatch issue]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/527909353.754618.1612769948607@webmail.123-reg.co.uk

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-4-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+04419e3ff19d2970ea28@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-09 17:26:44 -08:00
Phillip Lougher
f37aa4c736 squashfs: add more sanity checks in id lookup
Sysbot has reported a number of "slab-out-of-bounds reads" and
"use-after-free read" errors which has been identified as being caused
by a corrupted index value read from the inode.  This could be because
the metadata block is uncompressed, or because the "compression" bit has
been corrupted (turning a compressed block into an uncompressed block).

This patch adds additional sanity checks to detect this, and the
following corruption.

1. It checks against corruption of the ids count.  This can either
   lead to a larger table to be read, or a smaller than expected
   table to be read.

   In the case of a too large ids count, this would often have been
   trapped by the existing sanity checks, but this patch introduces
   a more exact check, which can identify too small values.

2. It checks the contents of the index table for corruption.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-3-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+b06d57ba83f604522af2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+c021ba012da41ee9807c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+5024636e8b5fd19f0f19@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+bcbc661df46657d0fa4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-09 17:26:44 -08:00
Phillip Lougher
e812cbbbbb squashfs: avoid out of bounds writes in decompressors
Patch series "Squashfs: fix BIO migration regression and add sanity checks".

Patch [1/4] fixes a regression introduced by the "migrate from
ll_rw_block usage to BIO" patch, which has produced a number of
Sysbot/Syzkaller reports.

Patches [2/4], [3/4], and [4/4] fix a number of filesystem corruption
issues which have produced Sysbot reports in the id, inode and xattr
lookup code.

Each patch has been tested against the Sysbot reproducers using the
given kernel configuration.  They have the appropriate "Reported-by:"
lines added.

Additionally, all of the reproducer filesystems are indirectly fixed by
patch [4/4] due to the fact they all have xattr corruption which is now
detected there.

Additional testing with other configurations and architectures (32bit,
big endian), and normal filesystems has also been done to trap any
inadvertent regressions caused by the additional sanity checks.

This patch (of 4):

This is a regression introduced by the patch "migrate from ll_rw_block
usage to BIO".

Sysbot/Syskaller has reported a number of "out of bounds writes" and
"unable to handle kernel paging request in squashfs_decompress" errors
which have been identified as a regression introduced by the above
patch.

Specifically, the patch removed the following sanity check

        if (length < 0 || length > output->length ||
		(index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)

This check did two things:

1. It ensured any reads were not beyond the end of the filesystem

2. It ensured that the "length" field read from the filesystem
   was within the expected maximum length.  Without this any
   corrupted values can over-run allocated buffers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210204130249.4495-2-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Fixes: 93e72b3c61 ("squashfs: migrate from ll_rw_block usage to BIO")
Reported-by: syzbot+6fba78f99b9afd4b5634@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Philippe Liard <pliard@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-09 17:26:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0eac1102e9 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is
  Christoph's stat cleanups)"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS
  fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags
  fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line
  fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat
  fs: remove vfs_statx_fd
  fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy
  [PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
  fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS
  selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests
  Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
2020-10-24 12:26:05 -07:00
Al Viro
6d1349c769 [PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
Get rid of boilerplate in most of ->statfs()
instances...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-09-18 16:45:50 -04:00
Phillip Lougher
f26044c83e squashfs: avoid bio_alloc() failure with 1Mbyte blocks
This is a regression introduced by the patch "migrate from ll_rw_block
usage to BIO".

Bio_alloc() is limited to 256 pages (1 Mbyte).  This can cause a failure
when reading 1 Mbyte block filesystems.  The problem is a datablock can be
fully (or almost uncompressed), requiring 256 pages, but, because blocks
are not aligned to page boundaries, it may require 257 pages to read.

Bio_kmalloc() can handle 1024 pages, and so use this for the edge
condition.

Fixes: 93e72b3c61 ("squashfs: migrate from ll_rw_block usage to BIO")
Reported-by: Nicolas Prochazka <nicolas.prochazka@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tomoatsu Shimada <shimada@walbrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Philippe Liard <pliard@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Adrien Schildknecht <adrien+dev@schischi.me>
Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200815035637.15319-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
Phillip Lougher
2910c59fd0 squashfs: fix length field overlap check in metadata reading
This is a regression introduced by the "migrate from ll_rw_block usage
to BIO" patch.

Squashfs packs structures on byte boundaries, and due to that the length
field (of the metadata block) may not be fully in the current block.
The new code rewrote and introduced a faulty check for that edge case.

Fixes: 93e72b3c61 ("squashfs: migrate from ll_rw_block usage to BIO")
Reported-by: Bernd Amend <bernd.amend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Adrien Schildknecht <adrien+dev@schischi.me>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200717195536.16069-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-24 12:42:41 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
b2b32e3aa0 Squashfs: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a
dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should
always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of
one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-06-15 23:08:32 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
94709049fb Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
 "A few little subsystems and a start of a lot of MM patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: squashfs, ocfs2, parisc,
  vfs. With mm subsystems: slab-generic, slub, debug, pagecache, gup,
  swap, memcg, pagemap, memory-failure, vmalloc, kasan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (128 commits)
  kasan: move kasan_report() into report.c
  mm/mm_init.c: report kasan-tag information stored in page->flags
  ubsan: entirely disable alignment checks under UBSAN_TRAP
  kasan: fix clang compilation warning due to stack protector
  x86/mm: remove vmalloc faulting
  mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings()
  x86/mm/32: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
  x86/mm/64: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
  mm/ioremap: track which page-table levels were modified
  mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified
  mm: add functions to track page directory modifications
  s390: use __vmalloc_node in stack_alloc
  powerpc: use __vmalloc_node in alloc_vm_stack
  arm64: use __vmalloc_node in arch_alloc_vmap_stack
  mm: remove vmalloc_user_node_flags
  mm: switch the test_vmalloc module to use __vmalloc_node
  mm: remove __vmalloc_node_flags_caller
  mm: remove both instances of __vmalloc_node_flags
  mm: remove the prot argument to __vmalloc_node
  mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc
  ...
2020-06-02 12:21:36 -07:00
Philippe Liard
93e72b3c61 squashfs: migrate from ll_rw_block usage to BIO
ll_rw_block() function has been deprecated in favor of BIO which appears
to come with large performance improvements.

This patch decreases boot time by close to 40% when using squashfs for
the root file-system.  This is observed at least in the context of
starting an Android VM on Chrome OS using crosvm.  The patch was tested
on 4.19 as well as master.

This patch is largely based on Adrien Schildknecht's patch that was
originally sent as https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/9/22/814 though with some
significant changes and simplifications while also taking Phillip
Lougher's feedback into account, around preserving support for
FILE_CACHE in particular.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build error reported by Randy]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/319997c2-5fc8-f889-2ea3-d913308a7c1f@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Philippe Liard <pliard@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Adrien Schildknecht <adrien+dev@schischi.me>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Link: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/crosvm
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106074238.186023-1-pliard@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02 10:59:05 -07:00
Julia Cartwright
fd56200a16 squashfs: Make use of local lock in multi_cpu decompressor
The squashfs multi CPU decompressor makes use of get_cpu_ptr() to
acquire a pointer to per-CPU data. get_cpu_ptr() implicitly disables
preemption which serializes the access to the per-CPU data.

But decompression can take quite some time depending on the size. The
observed preempt disabled times in real world scenarios went up to 8ms,
causing massive wakeup latencies. This happens on all CPUs as the
decompression is fully parallelized.

Replace the implicit preemption control with an explicit local lock.
This allows RT kernels to substitute it with a real per CPU lock, which
serializes the access but keeps the code section preemptible. On non RT
kernels this maps to preempt_disable() as before, i.e. no functional
change.

[ bigeasy: Use local_lock(), patch description]

Reported-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527201119.1692513-5-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2020-05-28 10:31:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bc7d9aee3f Merge branch 'work.mount2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc mount API conversions from Al Viro:
 "Conversions to new API for shmem and friends and for mount_mtd()-using
  filesystems.

  As for the rest of the mount API conversions in -next, some of them
  belong in the individual trees (e.g. binderfs one should definitely go
  through android folks, after getting redone on top of their changes).
  I'm going to drop those and send the rest (trivial ones + stuff ACKed
  by maintainers) in a separate series - by that point they are
  independent from each other.

  Some stuff has already migrated into individual trees (NFS conversion,
  for example, or FUSE stuff, etc.); those presumably will go through
  the regular merges from corresponding trees."

* 'work.mount2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  vfs: Make fs_parse() handle fs_param_is_fd-type params better
  vfs: Convert ramfs, shmem, tmpfs, devtmpfs, rootfs to use the new mount API
  shmem_parse_one(): switch to use of fs_parse()
  shmem_parse_options(): take handling a single option into a helper
  shmem_parse_options(): don't bother with mpol in separate variable
  shmem_parse_options(): use a separate structure to keep the results
  make shmem_fill_super() static
  make ramfs_fill_super() static
  devtmpfs: don't mix {ramfs,shmem}_fill_super() with mount_single()
  vfs: Convert squashfs to use the new mount API
  mtd: Kill mount_mtd()
  vfs: Convert jffs2 to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert cramfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert romfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Add a single-or-reconfig keying to vfs_get_super()
2019-09-19 10:06:57 -07:00
David Howells
5a2be1288b vfs: Convert squashfs to use the new mount API
Convert the squashfs filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old
one will be obsoleted and removed.  This allows greater flexibility in
communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the
filesystem.

See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
cc: squashfs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-09-05 14:34:26 -04:00
Deepa Dinamani
22b139691f fs: Fill in max and min timestamps in superblock
Fill in the appropriate limits to avoid inconsistencies
in the vfs cached inode times when timestamps are
outside the permitted range.

Even though some filesystems are read-only, fill in the
timestamps to reflect the on-disk representation.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-By: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: aivazian.tigran@gmail.com
Cc: al@alarsen.net
Cc: coda@cs.cmu.edu
Cc: darrick.wong@oracle.com
Cc: dushistov@mail.ru
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: hch@infradead.org
Cc: jack@suse.com
Cc: jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu
Cc: luisbg@kernel.org
Cc: nico@fluxnic.net
Cc: phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Cc: richard@nod.at
Cc: salah.triki@gmail.com
Cc: shaggy@kernel.org
Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: codalist@coda.cs.cmu.edu
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: jfs-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
2019-08-30 07:27:17 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
20c8ccb197 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 see
  the copying file in the top level directory

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 35 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.797835076@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
3e0a4e8580 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 118
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
  later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
  be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
  of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 44 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091651.032047323@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:39:02 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
68252eb5f8 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 35
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
  later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
  be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
  of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details you should have received a
  copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if
  not write to the free software foundation 51 franklin street fifth
  floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 23 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.458548087@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:27:11 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Al Viro
56b5af1931 squashfs: switch to ->free_inode()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-01 22:43:25 -04:00
Phillip Lougher
a3f94cb99a Squashfs: Compute expected length from inode size rather than block length
Previously in squashfs_readpage() when copying data into the page
cache, it used the length of the datablock read from the filesystem
(after decompression).  However, if the filesystem has been corrupted
this data block may be short, which will leave pages unfilled.

The fix for this is to compute the expected number of bytes to copy
from the inode size, and use this to detect if the block is short.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Анатолий Тросиненко <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-02 09:34:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
71755ee535 squashfs: more metadata hardening
The squashfs fragment reading code doesn't actually verify that the
fragment is inside the fragment table.  The end result _is_ verified to
be inside the image when actually reading the fragment data, but before
that is done, we may end up taking a page fault because the fragment
table itself might not even exist.

Another report from Anatoly and his endless squashfs image fuzzing.

Reported-by: Анатолий Тросиненко <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by:: Phillip Lougher <phillip.lougher@gmail.com>,
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-02 09:32:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cdbb65c4c7 squashfs metadata 2: electric boogaloo
Anatoly continues to find issues with fuzzed squashfs images.

This time, corrupt, missing, or undersized data for the page filling
wasn't checked for, because the squashfs_{copy,read}_cache() functions
did the squashfs_copy_data() call without checking the resulting data
size.

Which could result in the page cache pages being incompletely filled in,
and no error indication to the user space reading garbage data.

So make a helper function for the "fill in pages" case, because the
exact same incomplete sequence existed in two places.

[ I should have made a squashfs branch for these things, but I didn't
  intend to start doing them in the first place.

  My historical connection through cramfs is why I got into looking at
  these issues at all, and every time I (continue to) think it's a
  one-off.

  Because _this_ time is always the last time. Right?   - Linus ]

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-01 10:38:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d512584780 squashfs: more metadata hardening
Anatoly reports another squashfs fuzzing issue, where the decompression
parameters themselves are in a compressed block.

This causes squashfs_read_data() to be called in order to read the
decompression options before the decompression stream having been set
up, making squashfs go sideways.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip.lougher@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-07-30 17:29:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01cfb7937a squashfs: be more careful about metadata corruption
Anatoly Trosinenko reports that a corrupted squashfs image can cause a
kernel oops.  It turns out that squashfs can end up being confused about
negative fragment lengths.

The regular squashfs_read_data() does check for negative lengths, but
squashfs_read_metadata() did not, and the fragment size code just
blindly trusted the on-disk value.  Fix both the fragment parsing and
the metadata reading code.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-07-29 12:44:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1751e8a6cb Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.

The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.

Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.

The script to do this was:

    # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
    # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
    # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
    FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
            include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
            security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
    # the list of MS_... constants
    SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
          DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
          POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
          I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
          ACTIVE NOUSER"

    SED_PROG=
    for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done

    # we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
    # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
    L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')

    for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-27 13:05:09 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Sean Purcell
87bf54bb43 squashfs: Add zstd support
Add zstd compression and decompression support to SquashFS. zstd is a
great fit for SquashFS because it can compress at ratios approaching xz,
while decompressing twice as fast as zlib. For SquashFS in particular,
it can decompress as fast as lzo and lz4. It also has the flexibility
to turn down the compression ratio for faster compression times.

The compression benchmark is run on the file tree from the SquashFS archive
found in ubuntu-16.10-desktop-amd64.iso [1]. It uses `mksquashfs` with the
default block size (128 KB) and and various compression algorithms/levels.
xz and zstd are also benchmarked with 256 KB blocks. The decompression
benchmark times how long it takes to `tar` the file tree into `/dev/null`.
See the benchmark file in the upstream zstd source repository located under
`contrib/linux-kernel/squashfs-benchmark.sh` [2] for details.

I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD.

| Method         | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression MB/s |
|----------------|-------|------------------|--------------------|
| gzip           |  2.92 |               15 |                128 |
| lzo            |  2.64 |              9.5 |                217 |
| lz4            |  2.12 |               94 |                218 |
| xz             |  3.43 |              5.5 |                 35 |
| xz 256 KB      |  3.53 |              5.4 |                 40 |
| zstd 1         |  2.71 |               96 |                210 |
| zstd 5         |  2.93 |               69 |                198 |
| zstd 10        |  3.01 |               41 |                225 |
| zstd 15        |  3.13 |             11.4 |                224 |
| zstd 16 256 KB |  3.24 |              8.1 |                210 |

This patch was written by Sean Purcell <me@seanp.xyz>, but I will be
taking over the submission process.

[1] http://releases.ubuntu.com/16.10/
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/squashfs-benchmark.sh

zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd

Signed-off-by: Sean Purcell <me@seanp.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
2017-09-08 19:33:25 -07:00
Sven Schmidt
d21b5ff12d fs/pstore: fs/squashfs: change usage of LZ4 to work with new LZ4 version
Update fs/pstore and fs/squashfs to use the updated functions from the
new LZ4 module.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486321748-19085-5-git-send-email-4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de
Signed-off-by: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>
Cc: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
231753ef78 Merge uncontroversial parts of branch 'readlink' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull partial readlink cleanups from Miklos Szeredi.

This is the uncontroversial part of the readlink cleanup patch-set that
simplifies the default readlink handling.

Miklos and Al are still discussing the rest of the series.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  vfs: make generic_readlink() static
  vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignments
  vfs: default to generic_readlink()
  vfs: replace calling i_op->readlink with vfs_readlink()
  proc/self: use generic_readlink
  ecryptfs: use vfs_get_link()
  bad_inode: add missing i_op initializers
2016-12-17 19:16:12 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi
dfeef68862 vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignments
If .readlink == NULL implies generic_readlink().

Generated by:

to_del="\.readlink.*=.*generic_readlink"
for i in `git grep -l $to_del`; do sed -i "/$to_del"/d $i; done

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-12-09 16:45:04 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
2f8b544477 block,fs: untangle fs.h and blk_types.h
Nothing in fs.h should require blk_types.h to be included.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-01 09:43:26 -06:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
fd50ecaddf vfs: Remove {get,set,remove}xattr inode operations
These inode operations are no longer used; remove them.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-10-07 21:48:36 -04:00