Commit Graph

135 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ira Weiny 9d6794feeb driver-core: Introduce BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}
Many binary attributes need to limit access to CAP_SYS_ADMIN only; ie
many binary attributes specify is_visible with 0400 or 0600.

Make setting the permissions of such attributes more explicit by
defining BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220719205249.566684-6-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-19 15:38:04 -07:00
Krzysztof Wilczyński f06aff924f sysfs: Rename struct bin_attribute member to f_mapping
There are two users of iomem_get_mapping(), the struct file and struct
bin_attribute.  The former has a member called "f_mapping" and the
latter has a member called "mapping", and both are poniters to struct
address_space.

Rename struct bin_attribute member to "f_mapping" to keep both meaning
and the usage consistent with other users of iomem_get_mapping().

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729233235.1508920-3-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-05 14:47:31 +02:00
Krzysztof Wilczyński 93bb8e352a sysfs: Invoke iomem_get_mapping() from the sysfs open callback
Defer invocation of the iomem_get_mapping() to the sysfs open callback
so that it can be executed as needed when the binary sysfs object has
been accessed.

To do that, convert the "mapping" member of the struct bin_attribute
from a pointer to the struct address_space into a function pointer with
a signature that requires the same return type, and then updates the
sysfs_kf_bin_open() to invoke provided function should the function
pointer be valid.

Also, convert every invocation of iomem_get_mapping() into a function
pointer assignment, therefore allowing for the iomem_get_mapping()
invocation to be deferred to when the sysfs open callback runs.

Thus, this change removes the need for the fs_initcalls to complete
before any other sub-system that uses the iomem_get_mapping() would be
able to invoke it safely without leading to a failure and an Oops
related to an invalid iomem_get_mapping() access.

Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729233235.1508920-2-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-05 14:47:31 +02:00
Heiner Kallweit 46ad057245 sysfs: Add helper BIN_ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS
New helper BIN_ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() does the same as ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(),
just for binary attributes.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e20db248-ed30-cf5d-a37c-b538dceaa5b2@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-21 22:13:13 +02:00
Daniel Vetter 74b3019539 sysfs: Support zapping of binary attr mmaps
We want to be able to revoke pci mmaps so that the same access rules
applies as for /dev/kmem. Revoke support for devmem was added in
3234ac664a ("/dev/mem: Revoke mappings when a driver claims the
region").

The simplest way to achieve this is by having the same filp->f_mapping
for all mappings, so that unmap_mapping_range can find them all, no
matter through which file they've been created. Since this must be set
at open time we need sysfs support for this.

Add an optional mapping parameter bin_attr, which is only consulted
when there's also an mmap callback, since without mmap support
allowing to adjust the ->f_mapping makes no sense.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Cc: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201127164131.2244124-12-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
2021-01-12 14:26:31 +01:00
Joe Perches 2efc459d06 sysfs: Add sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at to format sysfs output
Output defects can exist in sysfs content using sprintf and snprintf.

sprintf does not know the PAGE_SIZE maximum of the temporary buffer
used for outputting sysfs content and it's possible to overrun the
PAGE_SIZE buffer length.

Add a generic sysfs_emit function that knows that the size of the
temporary buffer and ensures that no overrun is done.

Add a generic sysfs_emit_at function that can be used in multiple
call situations that also ensures that no overrun is done.

Validate the output buffer argument to be page aligned.
Validate the offset len argument to be within the PAGE_SIZE buf.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/884235202216d464d61ee975f7465332c86f76b2.1600285923.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-02 12:02:30 +02:00
Dan Williams 3022c6a1b4 driver-core: Introduce DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}
A common pattern for using plain DEVICE_ATTR() instead of
DEVICE_ATTR_RO() and DEVICE_ATTR_RW() is for attributes that want to
limit read to only root.  I.e. many users of DEVICE_ATTR() are
specifying 0400 or 0600 for permissions.

Given the expectation that CAP_SYS_ADMIN is needed to access these
sensitive attributes and an explicit helper with the _ADMIN_ identifier
for DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159312906372.1850128.11611897078988158727.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-01 19:16:30 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 0c1bc6b845 docs: filesystems: fix renamed references
Some filesystem references got broken by a previous patch
series I submitted. Address those.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # fs/affs/Kconfig
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/57318c53008dbda7f6f4a5a9e5787f4d37e8565a.1586881715.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-04-20 15:45:22 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 70fbdfef4b sysfs: remove redundant __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj fn
Commit 9255782f70 ("sysfs: Wrap __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj
function to change the symlink name") made this function a wrapper
around a new non-underscored function, which is a bit odd.  The normal
naming convention is the other way around: the underscored function is
the wrappee, and the non-underscored function is the wrapper.

There's only one single user (well, two call-sites in that user) of the
more limited double underscore version of this function, so just remove
the oddly named wrapper entirely and just add the extra NULL argument to
the user.

I considered just doing that in the merge, but that tends to make
history really hard to read.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgkkmNV5tMzQDmPAQuNJBuMcry--Jb+h8H1o4RA3kF7QQ@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-05 11:34:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d38c07afc3 powerpc updates for 5.7
- A large series from Nick for 64-bit to further rework our exception vectors,
    and rewrite portions of the syscall entry/exit and interrupt return in C. The
    result is much easier to follow code that is also faster in general.
 
  - Cleanup of our ptrace code to split various parts out that had become badly
    intertwined with #ifdefs over the years.
 
  - Changes to our NUMA setup under the PowerVM hypervisor which should
    hopefully avoid non-sensical topologies which can lead to warnings from the
    workqueue code and other problems.
 
  - MAINTAINERS updates to remove some of our old orphan entries and update the
    status of others.
 
  - Quite a few other small changes and fixes all over the map.
 
 Thanks to:
   Abdul Haleem, afzal mohammed, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
   Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christophe JAILLET,
   Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Clement Courbet, Daniel Axtens, David
   Gibson, Douglas Miller, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R.
   Shenoy, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Luiz Duarte, Hari Bathini, Ilie
   Halip, Jan Kara, Joe Lawrence, Joe Perches, Kajol Jain, Larry Finger,
   Laurentiu Tudor, Leonardo Bras, Libor Pechacek, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
   Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Masami Hiramatsu, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira,
   Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Mike Rapoport, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan
   Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers,
   Oliver O'Halloran, Po-Hsu Lin, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Rasmus Villemoes, Ravi
   Bangoria, Roman Bolshakov, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh S, Sedat Dilek,
   Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stephen
   Rothwell, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Slightly late as I had to rebase mid-week to insert a bug fix:

   - A large series from Nick for 64-bit to further rework our exception
     vectors, and rewrite portions of the syscall entry/exit and
     interrupt return in C. The result is much easier to follow code
     that is also faster in general.

   - Cleanup of our ptrace code to split various parts out that had
     become badly intertwined with #ifdefs over the years.

   - Changes to our NUMA setup under the PowerVM hypervisor which should
     hopefully avoid non-sensical topologies which can lead to warnings
     from the workqueue code and other problems.

   - MAINTAINERS updates to remove some of our old orphan entries and
     update the status of others.

   - Quite a few other small changes and fixes all over the map.

  Thanks to: Abdul Haleem, afzal mohammed, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew
  Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Cédric Le Goater, Chen
  Zhou, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Clement
  Courbet, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Douglas Miller, Fabiano Rosas,
  Fangrui Song, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
  Greg Kurz, Gustavo Luiz Duarte, Hari Bathini, Ilie Halip, Jan Kara,
  Joe Lawrence, Joe Perches, Kajol Jain, Larry Finger, Laurentiu Tudor,
  Leonardo Bras, Libor Pechacek, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
  Masahiro Yamada, Masami Hiramatsu, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Michael
  Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Mike Rapoport, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan
  Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick
  Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Po-Hsu Lin, Pratik Rajesh Sampat,
  Rasmus Villemoes, Ravi Bangoria, Roman Bolshakov, Sam Bobroff,
  Sandipan Das, Santosh S, Sedat Dilek, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G
  Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stephen Rothwell, Tyrel
  Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits)
  powerpc: Make setjmp/longjmp signature standard
  powerpc/cputable: Remove unnecessary copy of cpu_spec->oprofile_type
  powerpc: Suppress .eh_frame generation
  powerpc: Drop -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm
  powerpc/32: drop unused ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
  powerpc/powernv: Add documentation for the opal sensor_groups sysfs interfaces
  selftests/powerpc: Fix try-run when source tree is not writable
  powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Explicitly retain .gnu.hash
  powerpc/ptrace: move ptrace_triggered() into hw_breakpoint.c
  powerpc/ptrace: create ppc_gethwdinfo()
  powerpc/ptrace: create ptrace_get_debugreg()
  powerpc/ptrace: split out ADV_DEBUG_REGS related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: move register viewing functions out of ptrace.c
  powerpc/ptrace: split out TRANSACTIONAL_MEM related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: split out SPE related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: split out ALTIVEC related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: split out VSX related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: drop PARAMETER_SAVE_AREA_OFFSET
  powerpc/ptrace: drop unnecessary #ifdefs CONFIG_PPC64
  powerpc/ptrace: remove unused header includes
  ...
2020-04-05 11:12:59 -07:00
Christian Brauner 8511d72f14 sysfs: fix static inline declaration of sysfs_groups_change_owner()
The CONFIG_SYSFS declaration of sysfs_group_change_owner() is different
from the !CONFIG_SYSFS version and thus causes build failurs when
!CONFIG_SYSFS is set.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: 303a42769c ("sysfs: add sysfs_group{s}_change_owner()")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-19 21:17:20 -07:00
Christian Brauner 2c4f9401ce sysfs: add sysfs_change_owner()
Add a helper to change the owner of sysfs objects.
This function will be used to correctly account for kobject ownership
changes, e.g. when moving network devices between network namespaces.

This mirrors how a kobject is added through driver core which in its guts is
done via kobject_add_internal() which in summary creates the main directory via
create_dir(), populates that directory with the groups associated with the
ktype of the kobject (if any) and populates the directory with the basic
attributes associated with the ktype of the kobject (if any). These are the
basic steps that are associated with adding a kobject in sysfs.
Any additional properties are added by the specific subsystem itself (not by
driver core) after it has registered the device. So for the example of network
devices, a network device will e.g. register a queue subdirectory under the
basic sysfs directory for the network device and than further subdirectories
within that queues subdirectory.  But that is all specific to network devices
and they call the corresponding sysfs functions to do that directly when they
create those queue objects. So anything that a subsystem adds outside of what
driver core does must also be changed by it (That's already true for removal of
files it created outside of driver core.) and it's the same for ownership
changes.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-26 20:07:25 -08:00
Christian Brauner 303a42769c sysfs: add sysfs_group{s}_change_owner()
Add helpers to change the owner of sysfs groups.
This function will be used to correctly account for kobject ownership
changes, e.g. when moving network devices between network namespaces.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-26 20:07:25 -08:00
Christian Brauner 0666a3aee7 sysfs: add sysfs_link_change_owner()
Add a helper to change the owner of a sysfs link.
This function will be used to correctly account for kobject ownership
changes, e.g. when moving network devices between network namespaces.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-26 20:07:25 -08:00
Christian Brauner f70ce18568 sysfs: add sysfs_file_change_owner()
Add helpers to change the owner of a sysfs files.
This function will be used to correctly account for kobject ownership
changes, e.g. when moving network devices between network namespaces.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-26 20:07:25 -08:00
Sourabh Jain 9255782f70 sysfs: Wrap __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj function to change the symlink name
The __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj function creates a symlink
to a kobject but doesn't provide an option to change the symlink file
name.

This patch adds a wrapper function compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj
that extends the __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj functionality
which allows function caller to customize the symlink name.

Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix compile error when CONFIG_SYSFS=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211160910.21656-3-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
2020-02-19 21:07:09 +11:00
Nayna Jain 82af5b6609 sysfs: Fixes __BIN_ATTR_WO() macro
This patch fixes the size and write parameter for the macro
__BIN_ATTR_WO().

Fixes: 7f905761e1 ("sysfs: add BIN_ATTR_WO() macro")
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1569973038-2710-1-git-send-email-nayna@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-02 10:06:45 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 7f905761e1 sysfs: add BIN_ATTR_WO() macro
This variant was missing from sysfs.h, I guess no one noticed it before.

Turns out the powerpc secure variable code can use it, so add it to the
tree for it, and potentially others to take advantage of, instead of
open-coding it.

Reported-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190826150153.GD18418@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-04 13:37:17 +02:00
Jiri Olsa aac1f7f95f sysfs: Add sysfs_update_groups function
Adding sysfs_update_groups function to update
multiple groups.

  sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
  @kobj:      The kobject to update the group on
  @groups:    The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated

This function update a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
with already existing (not updated) attributes.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190512155518.21468-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:58:20 +02:00
Jani Nikula 9ee4685c9a sysfs: constify sysfs create/remove files harder
Let the passed in array be const (and thus placed in rodata) instead of
a mutable array of const pointers.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181004143750.30880-1-jani.nikula@intel.com
2018-12-03 18:18:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds a18d783fed Driver core patches for 4.19-rc1
Here are all of the driver core and related patches for 4.19-rc1.
 
 Nothing huge here, just a number of small cleanups and the ability to
 now stop the deferred probing after init happens.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with only a merge issue
 reported.  That merge issue is in fs/sysfs/group.c and Stephen has
 posted the diff of what it should be to resolve this.  I'll follow up
 with that diff to this pull request.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are all of the driver core and related patches for 4.19-rc1.

  Nothing huge here, just a number of small cleanups and the ability to
  now stop the deferred probing after init happens.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with only a merge
  issue reported"

* tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (21 commits)
  base: core: Remove WARN_ON from link dependencies check
  drivers/base: stop new probing during shutdown
  drivers: core: Remove glue dirs from sysfs earlier
  driver core: remove unnecessary function extern declare
  sysfs.h: fix non-kernel-doc comment
  PM / Domains: Stop deferring probe at the end of initcall
  iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARE
  iommu: Stop deferring probe at end of initcalls
  pinctrl: Support stopping deferred probe after initcalls
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: add a 'pinctrl-use-default' property
  driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after init
  driver core: add a debugfs entry to show deferred devices
  sysfs: Fix internal_create_group() for named group updates
  base: fix order of OF initialization
  linux/device.h: fix kernel-doc notation warning
  Documentation: update firmware loader fallback reference
  kobject: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: use OF property_read_u32 instead of get_property,read_number
  kernfs: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  device: Add #define dev_fmt similar to #define pr_fmt
  ...
2018-08-18 11:44:53 -07:00
Bart Van Assche 2afc9166f7 scsi: sysfs: Introduce sysfs_{un,}break_active_protection()
Introduce these two functions and export them such that the next patch
can add calls to these functions from the SCSI core.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 15:53:15 -04:00
Randy Dunlap 3ec78790ec sysfs.h: fix non-kernel-doc comment
Don't use "/**" to begin this comment block since it is not a
kernel-doc comment block.

Also adjust comment line to fit in 80 characters.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-16 13:32:20 +02:00
Joe Perches 353c6ddaa9 sysfs.h: Use octal permissions
Use the more common and preferred octal directly.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-09 16:27:43 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman af97a77bc0 efi: Move some sysfs files to be read-only by root
Thanks to the scripts/leaking_addresses.pl script, it was found that
some EFI values should not be readable by non-root users.

So make them root-only, and to do that, add a __ATTR_RO_MODE() macro to
make this easier, and use it in other places at the same time.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171206095010.24170-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-06 19:31:39 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Nick Desaulniers 89cf2a20c3 sysfs: remove signedness from sysfs_get_dirent
sysfs_get_dirent is usually invoked with a string literal, which
have the type char[].  While the toplevel Makefile
disables -Wpointer-sign, other Makefiles like

arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile

redefine KBUILD_CFLAGS. Fixes the warning:

In file included from arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c:17:
In file included from ./include/linux/module.h:17:
In file included from ./include/linux/kobject.h:21:
./include/linux/sysfs.h:517:37: warning: passing 'const unsigned char *'
to parameter of
      type 'const char *' converts between pointers to integer types
with different sign
      [-Wpointer-sign]
        return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name);
                                           ^~~~
./include/linux/kernfs.h:462:57: note: passing argument to parameter
'name' here
kernfs_find_and_get(struct kernfs_node *kn, const char *name)
                                                        ^

Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25 18:30:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 63f4f7e8df platform/chrome: Branch for v4.4
Here's the branch of chrome platform changes for v4.4. Some have been queued
 up for the full 4.3 release cycle since I forgot to send them in for that
 round (rebased early on to deal with fixes conflicts).
 
 Most of these enable EC communication stuff -- Pixel 2015 support, enabling
 building for ARM64 platforms, and a few fixes for memory leaks.
 
 There's also a patch in here to allow reading/writing the verified boot
 context, which depends on a sysfs patch acked by Greg.
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Merge tag 'chrome-platform-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform

Pull chrome platform updates from Olof Johansson:
 "Here's the branch of chrome platform changes for v4.4.  Some have been
  queued up for the full 4.3 release cycle since I forgot to send them
  in for that round (rebased early on to deal with fixes conflicts).

  Most of these enable EC communication stuff -- Pixel 2015 support,
  enabling building for ARM64 platforms, and a few fixes for memory
  leaks.

  There's also a patch in here to allow reading/writing the verified
  boot context, which depends on a sysfs patch acked by Greg"

* tag 'chrome-platform-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform:
  platform/chrome: Fix i2c-designware adapter name
  platform/chrome: Support reading/writing the vboot context
  sysfs: Support is_visible() on binary attributes
  platform/chrome: cros_ec: Fix possible leak in led_rgb_store()
  platform/chrome: cros_ec: Fix leak in sequence_store()
  platform/chrome: Enable Chrome platforms on 64-bit ARM
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - Add a platform device ID table
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc - Add support for Google Pixel 2
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc - Use existing function to check EC result
  platform/chrome: Make depends on MFD_CROS_EC instead CROS_EC_PROTO
  Revert "platform/chrome: Don't make CHROME_PLATFORMS depends on X86 || ARM"
2015-11-13 21:53:18 -08:00
Jarkko Sakkinen 37c1c04cca sysfs: added __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj()
Added a new function __compat_only_sysfs_link_group_to_kobj() that adds
a symlink from attribute or group to a kobject. This needed for
maintaining backwards compatibility with PPI attributes in the TPM
driver.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
2015-10-19 01:01:19 +02:00
Emilio López 7f5028cf61 sysfs: Support is_visible() on binary attributes
According to the sysfs header file:

    "The returned value will replace static permissions defined in
     struct attribute or struct bin_attribute."

but this isn't the case, as is_visible is only called on struct attribute
only. This patch introduces a new is_bin_visible() function to implement
the same functionality for binary attributes, and updates documentation
accordingly.

Note that to keep functionality and code similar to that of normal
attributes, the mode is now checked as well to ensure it contains only
read/write permissions or SYSFS_PREALLOC.

Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio López <emilio.lopez@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2015-10-07 15:05:31 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 87d2846fcf sysfs: Add support for permanently empty directories to serve as mount points.
Add two functions sysfs_create_mount_point and
sysfs_remove_mount_point that hang a permanently empty directory off
of a kobject or remove a permanently emptpy directory hanging from a
kobject.  Export these new functions so modular filesystems can use
them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-07-01 10:36:45 -05:00
Guenter Roeck ba61af6f3e sysfs: Document struct attribute_group
Document variables defined in struct attribute_group to ensure
correct usage.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-25 13:28:58 +01:00
NeilBrown 2b75869bba sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
md/raid allows metadata management to be performed in user-space.
A various times, particularly on device failure, the metadata needs
to be updated before further writes can be permitted.
This means that the user-space program which updates metadata much
not block on writeout, and so must not allocate memory.

mlockall(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE) and pre-allocation can avoid all
memory allocation issues for user-memory, but that does not help
kernel memory.
Several kernel objects can be pre-allocated.  e.g. files opened before
any writes to the array are permitted.
However some kernel allocation happens in places that cannot be
pre-allocated.
In particular, writes to sysfs files (to tell md that it can now
allow writes to the array) allocate a buffer using GFP_KERNEL.

This patch allows attributes to be marked as "PREALLOC".  In that case
the maximal buffer is allocated when the file is opened, and then used
on each write instead of allocating a new buffer.

As the same buffer is now shared for all writes on the same file
description, the mutex is extended to cover full use of the buffer
including the copy_from_user().

The new __ATTR_PREALLOC() 'or's a new flag in to the 'mode', which is
inspected by sysfs_add_file_mode_ns() to determine if the file should be
marked as requiring prealloc.

Despite the comment, we *do* use ->seq_show together with ->prealloc
in this patch.  The next patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown  <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-07 10:53:25 -08:00
Simon Wunderlich 78e1da6270 sysfs.h: don't return a void-valued expression in sysfs_remove_file
Sparse was complaining about that:
include/linux/sysfs.h:432:9: warning: returning void-valued expression

Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-27 14:29:56 -07:00
Tejun Heo 33ac1257ff sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()
All device_schedule_callback_owner() users are converted to use
device_remove_file_self().  Remove now unused
{sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-16 11:56:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6f4c98e1c2 Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke
a staging driver; fix included.  Greg KH said he'd take the patch
 but hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here
 to avoid breaking build.
 
 Cheers,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module updates from Rusty Russell:
 "Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke a
  staging driver; fix included.  Greg KH said he'd take the patch but
  hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here to avoid
  breaking build"

* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  staging: fix up speakup kobject mode
  Use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag.
  VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms.
  kallsyms: fix percpu vars on x86-64 with relocation.
  kallsyms: generalize address range checking
  module: LLVMLinux: Remove unused function warning from __param_check macro
  Fix: module signature vs tracepoints: add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
  module: remove MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE
  module: allow multiple calls to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() per module
  module: use pr_cont
2014-04-06 09:38:07 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 72099304ee Revert "sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()"
This reverts commit d1ba277e79.

As reported by Stephen, this patch breaks linux-next as a ppc patch
suddenly (after 2 years) started using this old api call.  So revert it
for now, it will go away in 3.15-rc2 when we can change the PPC call to
the new api.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-25 20:54:57 -07:00
Rusty Russell 58f86cc89c VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms.
Summary of http://lkml.org/lkml/2014/3/14/363 :

  Ted: module_param(queue_depth, int, 444)
  Joe: 0444!
  Rusty: User perms >= group perms >= other perms?
  Joe: CLASS_ATTR, DEVICE_ATTR, SENSOR_ATTR and SENSOR_ATTR_2?

Side effect of stricter permissions means removing the unnecessary
S_IFREG from several callers.

Note that the BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((perm) & 2) test was removed: a fair
number of drivers fail this test, so that will be the debate for a
future patch.

Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> for drivers/pci/slot.c
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-03-24 12:21:00 +10:30
Tejun Heo fa4cd451cc sysfs, kobject: add sysfs wrapper for kernfs_enable_ns()
Currently, kobject is invoking kernfs_enable_ns() directly.  This is
fine now as sysfs and kernfs are enabled and disabled together.  If
sysfs is disabled, kernfs_enable_ns() is switched to dummy
implementation too and everything is fine; however, kernfs will soon
have its own config option CONFIG_KERNFS and !SYSFS && KERNFS will be
possible, which can make kobject call into non-dummy
kernfs_enable_ns() with NULL kernfs_node pointers leading to an oops.

Introduce sysfs_enable_ns() which is a wrapper around
kernfs_enable_ns() so that it can be made a noop depending only on
CONFIG_SYSFS regardless of the planned CONFIG_KERNFS.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 16:08:57 -08:00
Tejun Heo ce8b04aa6c sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()
All device_schedule_callback_owner() users are converted to use
device_remove_file_self().  Remove now unused
{sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:41 -08:00
Tejun Heo 6b0afc2a21 kernfs, sysfs, driver-core: implement kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers
Sometimes it's necessary to implement a node which wants to delete
nodes including itself.  This isn't straightforward because of kernfs
active reference.  While a file operation is in progress, an active
reference is held and kernfs_remove() waits for all such references to
drain before completing.  For a self-deleting node, this is a deadlock
as kernfs_remove() ends up waiting for an active reference that itself
is sitting on top of.

This currently is worked around in the sysfs layer using
sysfs_schedule_callback() which makes such removals asynchronous.
While it works, it's rather cumbersome and inherently breaks
synchronicity of the operation - the file operation which triggered
the operation may complete before the removal is finished (or even
started) and the removal may fail asynchronously.  If a removal
operation is immmediately followed by another operation which expects
the specific name to be available (e.g. removal followed by rename
onto the same name), there's no way to make the latter operation
reliable.

The thing is there's no inherent reason for this to be asynchrnous.
All that's necessary to do this synchronous is a dedicated operation
which drops its own active ref and deactivates self.  This patch
implements kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers in sysfs and driver
core.  kernfs_remove_self() is to be called from one of the file
operations, drops the active ref the task is holding, removes the self
node, and restores active ref to the dead node so that the ref is
balanced afterwards.  __kernfs_remove() is updated so that it takes an
early exit if the target node is already fully removed so that the
active ref restored by kernfs_remove_self() after removal doesn't
confuse the deactivation path.

This makes implementing self-deleting nodes very easy.  The normal
removal path doesn't even need to be changed to use
kernfs_remove_self() for the self-deleting node.  The method can
invoke kernfs_remove_self() on itself before proceeding the normal
removal path.  kernfs_remove() invoked on the node by the normal
deletion path will simply be ignored.

This will replace sysfs_schedule_callback().  A subtle feature of
sysfs_schedule_callback() is that it collapses multiple invocations -
even if multiple removals are triggered, the removal callback is run
only once.  An equivalent effect can be achieved by testing the return
value of kernfs_remove_self() - only the one which gets %true return
value should proceed with actual deletion.  All other instances of
kernfs_remove_self() will wait till the enclosing kernfs operation
which invoked the winning instance of kernfs_remove_self() finishes
and then return %false.  This trivially makes all users of
kernfs_remove_self() automatically show correct synchronous behavior
even when there are multiple concurrent operations - all "echo 1 >
delete" instances will finish only after the whole operation is
completed by one of the instances.

Note that manipulation of active ref is implemented in separate public
functions - kernfs_[un]break_active_protection().
kernfs_remove_self() is the only user at the moment but this will be
used to cater to more complex cases.

v2: For !CONFIG_SYSFS, dummy version kernfs_remove_self() was missing
    and sysfs_remove_file_self() had incorrect return type.  Fix it.
    Reported by kbuild test bot.

v3: kernfs_[un]break_active_protection() separated out from
    kernfs_remove_self() and exposed as public API.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 15:42:41 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a9f138b0e5 Revert "kernfs, sysfs, driver-core: implement kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers"
This reverts commit 1ae06819c7.

Tejun writes:
        I'm sorry but can you please revert the whole series?
        get_active() waiting while a node is deactivated has potential
        to lead to deadlock and that deactivate/reactivate interface is
        something fundamentally flawed and that cgroup will have to work
        with the remove_self() like everybody else.  IOW, I think the
        first posting was correct.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-13 14:05:13 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a30f82b7eb Revert "sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()"
This reverts commit d1ba277e79.

Tejun writes:
        I'm sorry but can you please revert the whole series?
        get_active() waiting while a node is deactivated has potential
        to lead to deadlock and that deactivate/reactivate interface is
        something fundamentally flawed and that cgroup will have to work
        with the remove_self() like everybody else.  IOW, I think the
        first posting was correct.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-13 13:51:36 -08:00
Tejun Heo d1ba277e79 sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()
All device_schedule_callback_owner() users are converted to use
device_remove_file_self().  Remove now unused
{sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 16:03:19 -08:00
Tejun Heo 1ae06819c7 kernfs, sysfs, driver-core: implement kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers
Sometimes it's necessary to implement a node which wants to delete
nodes including itself.  This isn't straightforward because of kernfs
active reference.  While a file operation is in progress, an active
reference is held and kernfs_remove() waits for all such references to
drain before completing.  For a self-deleting node, this is a deadlock
as kernfs_remove() ends up waiting for an active reference that itself
is sitting on top of.

This currently is worked around in the sysfs layer using
sysfs_schedule_callback() which makes such removals asynchronous.
While it works, it's rather cumbersome and inherently breaks
synchronicity of the operation - the file operation which triggered
the operation may complete before the removal is finished (or even
started) and the removal may fail asynchronously.  If a removal
operation is immmediately followed by another operation which expects
the specific name to be available (e.g. removal followed by rename
onto the same name), there's no way to make the latter operation
reliable.

The thing is there's no inherent reason for this to be asynchrnous.
All that's necessary to do this synchronous is a dedicated operation
which drops its own active ref and deactivates self.  This patch
implements kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers in sysfs and driver
core.  kernfs_remove_self() is to be called from one of the file
operations, drops the active ref and deactivates using
__kernfs_deactivate_self(), removes the self node, and restores active
ref to the dead node using __kernfs_reactivate_self() so that the ref
is balanced afterwards.  __kernfs_remove() is updated so that it takes
an early exit if the target node is already fully removed so that the
active ref restored by kernfs_remove_self() after removal doesn't
confuse the deactivation path.

This makes implementing self-deleting nodes very easy.  The normal
removal path doesn't even need to be changed to use
kernfs_remove_self() for the self-deleting node.  The method can
invoke kernfs_remove_self() on itself before proceeding the normal
removal path.  kernfs_remove() invoked on the node by the normal
deletion path will simply be ignored.

This will replace sysfs_schedule_callback().  A subtle feature of
sysfs_schedule_callback() is that it collapses multiple invocations -
even if multiple removals are triggered, the removal callback is run
only once.  An equivalent effect can be achieved by testing the return
value of kernfs_remove_self() - only the one which gets %true return
value should proceed with actual deletion.  All other instances of
kernfs_remove_self() will wait till the enclosing kernfs operation
which invoked the winning instance of kernfs_remove_self() finishes
and then return %false.  This trivially makes all users of
kernfs_remove_self() automatically show correct synchronous behavior
even when there are multiple concurrent operations - all "echo 1 >
delete" instances will finish only after the whole operation is
completed by one of the instances.

v2: For !CONFIG_SYSFS, dummy version kernfs_remove_self() was missing
    and sysfs_remove_file_self() had incorrect return type.  Fix it.
    Reported by kbuild test bot.

v3: Updated to use __kernfs_{de|re}activate_self().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 14:01:05 -08:00
Tejun Heo 324a56e16e kernfs: s/sysfs_dirent/kernfs_node/ and rename its friends accordingly
kernfs has just been separated out from sysfs and we're already in
full conflict mode.  Nothing can make the situation any worse.  Let's
take the chance to name things properly.

This patch performs the following renames.

* s/sysfs_elem_dir/kernfs_elem_dir/
* s/sysfs_elem_symlink/kernfs_elem_symlink/
* s/sysfs_elem_attr/kernfs_elem_file/
* s/sysfs_dirent/kernfs_node/
* s/sd/kn/ in kernfs proper
* s/parent_sd/parent/
* s/target_sd/target/
* s/dir_sd/parent/
* s/to_sysfs_dirent()/rb_to_kn()/
* misc renames of local vars when they conflict with the above

Because md, mic and gpio dig into sysfs details, this patch ends up
modifying them.  All are sysfs_dirent renames and trivial.  While we
can avoid these by introducing a dummy wrapping struct sysfs_dirent
around kernfs_node, given the limited usage outside kernfs and sysfs
proper, I don't think such workaround is called for.

This patch is strictly rename only and doesn't introduce any
functional difference.

- mic / gpio renames were missing.  Spotted by kbuild test robot.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-11 15:28:36 -08:00
Tejun Heo ccf73cf336 sysfs, kernfs: introduce kernfs[_find_and]_get() and kernfs_put()
Introduce kernfs interface for finding, getting and putting
sysfs_dirents.

* sysfs_find_dirent() is renamed to kernfs_find_ns() and lockdep
  assertion for sysfs_mutex is added.

* sysfs_get_dirent_ns() is renamed to kernfs_find_and_get().

* Macro inline dancing around __sysfs_get/put() are removed and
  kernfs_get/put() are made proper functions implemented in
  fs/sysfs/dir.c.

While the conversions are mostly equivalent, there's one difference -
kernfs_get() doesn't return the input param as its return value.  This
change is intentional.  While passing through the input increases
writability in some areas, it is unnecessary and has been shown to
cause confusion regarding how the last ref is handled.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-29 17:55:10 -08:00
Tejun Heo 024f647117 sysfs, kernfs: introduce kernfs_notify()
Introduce kernfs interface to wake up poll(2) which takes and returns
sysfs_dirents.

sysfs_notify_dirent() is renamed to kernfs_notify() and sysfs_notify()
is updated so that it doesn't directly grab sysfs_mutex but acquires
the target sysfs_dirents using sysfs_get_dirent().
sysfs_notify_dirent() is reimplemented as a dumb inline wrapper around
kernfs_notify().

This patch doesn't introduce any behavior changes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-29 17:48:14 -08:00
Tejun Heo 93b2b8e4aa sysfs, kernfs: introduce kernfs_create_dir[_ns]()
Introduce kernfs interface to manipulate a directory which takes and
returns sysfs_dirents.

create_dir() is renamed to kernfs_create_dir_ns() and its argumantes
and return value are updated.  create_dir() usages are replaced with
kernfs_create_dir_ns() and sysfs_create_subdir() usages are replaced
with kernfs_create_dir().  Dup warnings are handled explicitly by
sysfs users of the kernfs interface.

sysfs_enable_ns() is renamed to kernfs_enable_ns().

This patch doesn't introduce any behavior changes.

v2: Dummy implementation for !CONFIG_SYSFS updated to return -ENOSYS.

v3: kernfs_enable_ns() added.

v4: Refreshed on top of "sysfs: drop kobj_ns_type handling, take #2"
    so that this patch removes sysfs_enable_ns().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-29 17:20:13 -08:00
Tejun Heo b8441ed279 sysfs, kernfs: add skeletons for kernfs
Core sysfs implementation will be separated into kernfs so that it can
be used by other non-kobject users.

This patch creates fs/kernfs/ directory and makes boilerplate changes.
kernfs interface will be directly based on sysfs_dirent and its
forward declaration is moved to include/linux/kernfs.h which is
included from include/linux/sysfs.h.  sysfs core implementation will
be gradually separated out and moved to kernfs.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.

v2: mount.c added.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-27 13:28:24 -08:00