ARMv8 provides support for chained PMU counters, where an event type
of 0x001E is set for odd-numbered counters, the event counter will
increment by one for each overflow of the preceding even-numbered
counter. Let's emulate this in KVM by creating a 64 bit perf counter
when a user chains two emulated counters together.
For chained events we only support generating an overflow interrupt
on the high counter. We use the attributes of the low counter to
determine the attributes of the perf event.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We currently use pmc->bitmask to determine the width of the pmc - however
it's superfluous as the pmc index already describes if the pmc is a cycle
counter or event counter. The architecture clearly describes the widths of
these counters.
Let's remove the bitmask to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The kvm_pmu_{enable/disable}_counter functions can enable/disable
multiple counters at once as they operate on a bitmask. Let's
make this clearer by renaming the function.
Suggested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
licenses
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kvm_pmu_overflow_set() is called from perf's interrupt handler,
making the call of kvm_vgic_inject_irq() from it introduced with
"KVM: arm/arm64: PMU: remove request-less vcpu kick" a really bad
idea, as it's quite easy to try and retake a lock that the
interrupted context is already holding. The fix is to use a vcpu
kick, leaving the interrupt injection to kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(),
like it was doing before the refactoring. We don't just revert,
though, because before the kick was request-less, leaving the vcpu
exposed to the request-less vcpu kick race, and also because the
kick was used unnecessarily from register access handlers.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Since we got support for devices in userspace which allows reporting the
PMU overflow output status to userspace, we should actually allow
creating the PMU on systems without an in-kernel irqchip, which in turn
requires us to slightly clarify error codes for the ABI and move things
around for the initialization phase.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When not using an in-kernel VGIC, but instead emulating an interrupt
controller in userspace, we should report the PMU overflow status to
that userspace interrupt controller using the KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ
feature.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
When CONFIG_ARM_PMU is disabled, we get the following build error:
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c: In function 'pmu_counter_idx_valid':
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:564:27: error: 'ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX' undeclared (first use in this function)
if (idx >= val && idx != ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX)
^
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:564:27: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c: In function 'access_pmu_evcntr':
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:592:10: error: 'ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX' undeclared (first use in this function)
idx = ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX;
^
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c: In function 'access_pmu_evtyper':
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:638:14: error: 'ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX' undeclared (first use in this function)
if (idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX)
^
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c:86:15: error: 'ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK' undeclared (first use in this function)
write_sysreg(ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK, pmuserenr_el0);
This patch fixes the build with CONFIG_ARM_PMU disabled.
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
To configure the virtual PMUv3 overflow interrupt number, we use the
vcpu kvm_device ioctl, encapsulating the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ
attribute within the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL group.
After configuring the PMUv3, call the vcpu ioctl with attribute
KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT to initialize the PMUv3.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
To support guest PMUv3, use one bit of the VCPU INIT feature array.
Initialize the PMU when initialzing the vcpu with that bit and PMU
overflow interrupt set.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When KVM frees VCPU, it needs to free the perf_event of PMU.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When resetting vcpu, it needs to reset the PMU state to initial status.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When calling perf_event_create_kernel_counter to create perf_event,
assign a overflow handler. Then when the perf event overflows, set the
corresponding bit of guest PMOVSSET register. If this counter is enabled
and its interrupt is enabled as well, kick the vcpu to sync the
interrupt.
On VM entry, if there is counter overflowed and interrupt level is
changed, inject the interrupt with corresponding level. On VM exit, sync
the interrupt level as well if it has been changed.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
According to ARMv8 spec, when writing 1 to PMCR.E, all counters are
enabled by PMCNTENSET, while writing 0 to PMCR.E, all counters are
disabled. When writing 1 to PMCR.P, reset all event counters, not
including PMCCNTR, to zero. When writing 1 to PMCR.C, reset PMCCNTR to
zero.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Add access handler which emulates writing and reading PMSWINC
register and add support for creating software increment event.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Since the reset value of PMOVSSET and PMOVSCLR is UNKNOWN, use
reset_unknown for its reset handler. Add a handler to emulate writing
PMOVSSET or PMOVSCLR register.
When writing non-zero value to PMOVSSET, the counter and its interrupt
is enabled, kick this vcpu to sync PMU interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When we use tools like perf on host, perf passes the event type and the
id of this event type category to kernel, then kernel will map them to
hardware event number and write this number to PMU PMEVTYPER<n>_EL0
register. When getting the event number in KVM, directly use raw event
type to create a perf_event for it.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Since the reset value of PMCNTENSET and PMCNTENCLR is UNKNOWN, use
reset_unknown for its reset handler. Add a handler to emulate writing
PMCNTENSET or PMCNTENCLR register.
When writing to PMCNTENSET, call perf_event_enable to enable the perf
event. When writing to PMCNTENCLR, call perf_event_disable to disable
the perf event.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
These kind of registers include PMEVCNTRn, PMCCNTR and PMXEVCNTR which
is mapped to PMEVCNTRn.
The access handler translates all aarch32 register offsets to aarch64
ones and uses vcpu_sys_reg() to access their values to avoid taking care
of big endian.
When reading these registers, return the sum of register value and the
value perf event counts.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Add reset handler which gets host value of PMCR_EL0 and make writable
bits architecturally UNKNOWN except PMCR.E which is zero. Add an access
handler for PMCR.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Here we plan to support virtual PMU for guest by full software
emulation, so define some basic structs and functions preparing for
futher steps. Define struct kvm_pmc for performance monitor counter and
struct kvm_pmu for performance monitor unit for each vcpu. According to
ARMv8 spec, the PMU contains at most 32(ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS)
counters.
Since this only supports ARM64 (or PMUv3), add a separate config symbol
for it.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
