commit 211de93367 upstream.
The transaction is only able to free PERTRANS reservations for a root
once that root has been recorded with the TRANS tag on the roots radix
tree. Therefore, until we are sure that this root will get tagged, it
isn't safe to convert. Generally, this is not an issue as *some*
transaction will likely tag the root before long and this reservation
will get freed in that transaction, but technically it could stick
around until unmount and result in a warning about leaked metadata
reservation space.
This path is most exercised by running the generic/269 fstest with
CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG.
Fixes: a649684967 ("btrfs: fix start transaction qgroup rsv double free")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e2b54eaf28 upstream.
When creating a snapshot we may do a double free of an anonymous device
in case there's an error committing the transaction. The second free may
result in freeing an anonymous device number that was allocated by some
other subsystem in the kernel or another btrfs filesystem.
The steps that lead to this:
1) At ioctl.c:create_snapshot() we allocate an anonymous device number
and assign it to pending_snapshot->anon_dev;
2) Then we call btrfs_commit_transaction() and end up at
transaction.c:create_pending_snapshot();
3) There we call btrfs_get_new_fs_root() and pass it the anonymous device
number stored in pending_snapshot->anon_dev;
4) btrfs_get_new_fs_root() frees that anonymous device number because
btrfs_lookup_fs_root() returned a root - someone else did a lookup
of the new root already, which could some task doing backref walking;
5) After that some error happens in the transaction commit path, and at
ioctl.c:create_snapshot() we jump to the 'fail' label, and after
that we free again the same anonymous device number, which in the
meanwhile may have been reallocated somewhere else, because
pending_snapshot->anon_dev still has the same value as in step 1.
Recently syzbot ran into this and reported the following trace:
------------[ cut here ]------------
ida_free called for id=51 which is not allocated.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 31038 at lib/idr.c:525 ida_free+0x370/0x420 lib/idr.c:525
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 31038 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4-syzkaller-00410-gc02197fc9076 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
RIP: 0010:ida_free+0x370/0x420 lib/idr.c:525
Code: 10 42 80 3c 28 (...)
RSP: 0018:ffffc90015a67300 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: be5130472f5dd000 RBX: 0000000000000033 RCX: 0000000000040000
RDX: ffffc90009a7a000 RSI: 000000000003ffff RDI: 0000000000040000
RBP: ffffc90015a673f0 R08: ffffffff81577992 R09: 1ffff92002b4cdb4
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52002b4cdb5 R12: 0000000000000246
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffffff8e256b80 R15: 0000000000000246
FS: 00007fca3f4b46c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f167a17b978 CR3: 000000001ed26000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
btrfs_get_root_ref+0xa48/0xaf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1346
create_pending_snapshot+0xff2/0x2bc0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1837
create_pending_snapshots+0x195/0x1d0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1931
btrfs_commit_transaction+0xf1c/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2404
create_snapshot+0x507/0x880 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:848
btrfs_mksubvol+0x5d0/0x750 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:998
btrfs_mksnapshot+0xb5/0xf0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1044
__btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x387/0x4b0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1306
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x1ca/0x400 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1393
btrfs_ioctl+0xa74/0xd40
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:871 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xfe/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:857
do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77
RIP: 0033:0x7fca3e67dda9
Code: 28 00 00 00 (...)
RSP: 002b:00007fca3f4b40c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fca3e7abf80 RCX: 00007fca3e67dda9
RDX: 00000000200005c0 RSI: 0000000050009417 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007fca3e6ca47a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007fca3e7abf80 R15: 00007fff6bf95658
</TASK>
Where we get an explicit message where we attempt to free an anonymous
device number that is not currently allocated. It happens in a different
code path from the example below, at btrfs_get_root_ref(), so this change
may not fix the case triggered by syzbot.
To fix at least the code path from the example above, change
btrfs_get_root_ref() and its callers to receive a dev_t pointer argument
for the anonymous device number, so that in case it frees the number, it
also resets it to 0, so that up in the call chain we don't attempt to do
the double free.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/000000000000f673a1061202f630@google.com/
Fixes: e03ee2fe87 ("btrfs: do not ASSERT() if the newly created subvolume already got read")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b321a52cce ]
If we abort a transaction, we never run the code that frees the pertrans
qgroup reservation. This results in warnings on unmount as that
reservation has been leaked. The leak isn't a huge issue since the fs is
read-only, but it's better to clean it up when we know we can/should. Do
it during the cleanup_transaction step of aborting.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-6.6-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- delayed refs fixes:
- fix race when refilling delayed refs block reserve
- prevent transaction block reserve underflow when starting
transaction
- error message and value adjustments
- fix build warnings with CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE and
-Wmaybe-uninitialized
- fix for smatch report where uninitialized data from invalid extent
buffer range could be returned to the caller
- fix numeric overflow in statfs when calculating lower threshold
for a full filesystem
* tag 'for-6.6-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: initialize start_slot in btrfs_log_prealloc_extents
btrfs: make sure to initialize start and len in find_free_dev_extent
btrfs: reset destination buffer when read_extent_buffer() gets invalid range
btrfs: properly report 0 avail for very full file systems
btrfs: log message if extent item not found when running delayed extent op
btrfs: remove redundant BUG_ON() from __btrfs_inc_extent_ref()
btrfs: return -EUCLEAN for delayed tree ref with a ref count not equals to 1
btrfs: prevent transaction block reserve underflow when starting transaction
btrfs: fix race when refilling delayed refs block reserve
When starting a transaction, with a non-zero number of items, we reserve
metadata space for that number of items and for delayed refs by doing a
call to btrfs_block_rsv_add(), with the transaction block reserve passed
as the block reserve argument. This reserves metadata space and adds it
to the transaction block reserve. Later we migrate the space we reserved
for delayed references from the transaction block reserve into the delayed
refs block reserve, by calling btrfs_migrate_to_delayed_refs_rsv().
btrfs_migrate_to_delayed_refs_rsv() decrements the number of bytes to
migrate from the source block reserve, and this however may result in an
underflow in case the space added to the transaction block reserve ended
up being used by another task that has not reserved enough space for its
own use - examples are tasks doing reflinks or hole punching because they
end up calling btrfs_replace_file_extents() -> btrfs_drop_extents() and
may need to modify/COW a variable number of leaves/paths, so they keep
trying to use space from the transaction block reserve when they need to
COW an extent buffer, and may end up trying to use more space then they
have reserved (1 unit/path only for removing file extent items).
This can be avoided by simply reserving space first without adding it to
the transaction block reserve, then add the space for delayed refs to the
delayed refs block reserve and finally add the remaining reserved space
to the transaction block reserve. This also makes the code a bit shorter
and simpler. So just do that.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- several fixes for handling directory item (inserting, removing,
iteration, error handling)
- fix transaction commit stalls when auto relocation is running and
blocks other tasks that want to commit
- fix a build error when DEBUG is enabled
- fix lockdep warning in inode number lookup ioctl
- fix race when finishing block group creation
- remove link to obsolete wiki in several files
* tag 'for-6.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
MAINTAINERS: remove links to obsolete btrfs.wiki.kernel.org
btrfs: assert delayed node locked when removing delayed item
btrfs: remove BUG() after failure to insert delayed dir index item
btrfs: improve error message after failure to add delayed dir index item
btrfs: fix a compilation error if DEBUG is defined in btree_dirty_folio
btrfs: check for BTRFS_FS_ERROR in pending ordered assert
btrfs: fix lockdep splat and potential deadlock after failure running delayed items
btrfs: do not block starts waiting on previous transaction commit
btrfs: release path before inode lookup during the ino lookup ioctl
btrfs: fix race between finishing block group creation and its item update
Internally I got a report of very long stalls on normal operations like
creating a new file when auto relocation was running. The reporter used
the 'bpf offcputime' tracer to show that we would get stuck in
start_transaction for 5 to 30 seconds, and were always being woken up by
the transaction commit.
Using my timing-everything script, which times how long a function takes
and what percentage of that total time is taken up by its children, I
saw several traces like this
1083 took 32812902424 ns
29929002926 ns 91.2110% wait_for_commit_duration
25568 ns 7.7920e-05% commit_fs_roots_duration
1007751 ns 0.00307% commit_cowonly_roots_duration
446855602 ns 1.36182% btrfs_run_delayed_refs_duration
271980 ns 0.00082% btrfs_run_delayed_items_duration
2008 ns 6.1195e-06% btrfs_apply_pending_changes_duration
9656 ns 2.9427e-05% switch_commit_roots_duration
1598 ns 4.8700e-06% btrfs_commit_device_sizes_duration
4314 ns 1.3147e-05% btrfs_free_log_root_tree_duration
Here I was only tracing functions that happen where we are between
START_COMMIT and UNBLOCKED in order to see what would be keeping us
blocked for so long. The wait_for_commit() we do is where we wait for a
previous transaction that hasn't completed it's commit. This can
include all of the unpin work and other cleanups, which tends to be the
longest part of our transaction commit.
There is no reason we should be blocking new things from entering the
transaction at this point, it just adds to random latency spikes for no
reason.
Fix this by adding a PREP stage. This allows us to properly deal with
multiple committers coming in at the same time, we retain the behavior
that the winner waits on the previous transaction and the losers all
wait for this transaction commit to occur. Nothing else is blocked
during the PREP stage, and then once the wait is complete we switch to
COMMIT_START and all of the same behavior as before is maintained.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"No new features, the bulk of the changes are fixes, refactoring and
cleanups. The notable fix is the scrub performance restoration after
rewrite in 6.4, though still only partial.
Fixes:
- scrub performance drop due to rewrite in 6.4 partially restored:
- do IO grouping by blg_plug/blk_unplug again
- avoid unnecessary tree searches when processing stripes, in
extent and checksum trees
- the drop is noticeable on fast PCIe devices, -66% and restored
to -33% of the original
- backports to 6.4 planned
- handle more corner cases of transaction commit during orphan
cleanup or delayed ref processing
- use correct fsid/metadata_uuid when validating super block
- copy directory permissions and time when creating a stub subvolume
Core:
- debugging feature integrity checker deprecated, to be removed in
6.7
- in zoned mode, zones are activated just before the write, making
error handling easier, now the overcommit mechanism can be enabled
again which improves performance by avoiding more frequent flushing
- v0 extent handling completely removed, deprecated long time ago
- error handling improvements
- tests:
- extent buffer bitmap tests
- pinned extent splitting tests
- cleanups and refactoring:
- compression writeback
- extent buffer bitmap
- space flushing, ENOSPC handling"
* tag 'for-6.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (110 commits)
btrfs: zoned: skip splitting and logical rewriting on pre-alloc write
btrfs: tests: test invalid splitting when skipping pinned drop extent_map
btrfs: tests: add a test for btrfs_add_extent_mapping
btrfs: tests: add extent_map tests for dropping with odd layouts
btrfs: scrub: move write back of repaired sectors to scrub_stripe_read_repair_worker()
btrfs: scrub: don't go ordered workqueue for dev-replace
btrfs: scrub: fix grouping of read IO
btrfs: scrub: avoid unnecessary csum tree search preparing stripes
btrfs: scrub: avoid unnecessary extent tree search preparing stripes
btrfs: copy dir permission and time when creating a stub subvolume
btrfs: remove pointless empty list check when reading delayed dir indexes
btrfs: drop redundant check to use fs_devices::metadata_uuid
btrfs: compare the correct fsid/metadata_uuid in btrfs_validate_super
btrfs: use the correct superblock to compare fsid in btrfs_validate_super
btrfs: simplify memcpy either of metadata_uuid or fsid
btrfs: add a helper to read the superblock metadata_uuid
btrfs: remove v0 extent handling
btrfs: output extra debug info if we failed to find an inline backref
btrfs: move the !zoned assert into run_delalloc_cow
btrfs: consolidate the error handling in run_delalloc_nocow
...
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
filesystems.
The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.
Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide to invalidate the cache.
Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
(e.g., backup applications).
If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.
This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
actively queried.
This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.
As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.
Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
coarse-grained timestamps.
Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:
- Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
maintainers provided necessary Acks.
- Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
as requiring accessors.
- Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.
- Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.
- Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
removing a bunch of open-coding"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
fs: remove silly warning from current_time
gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
security: convert to ctime accessor functions
apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
...
Update the comment for btrfs_join_transaction_nostart() to be more clear
about how it works and how it's different from btrfs_attach_transaction().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When joining a transaction with TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART, if we don't find a
running transaction we end up creating one. This goes against the purpose
of TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART which is to join a running transaction if its state
is at or below the state TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START, otherwise return an
-ENOENT error and don't start a new transaction. So fix this to not create
a new transaction if there's no running transaction at or below that
state.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Fixes: a6d155d2e3 ("Btrfs: fix deadlock between fiemap and transaction commits")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_start_transaction reserves metadata space of the PERTRANS type
before it identifies a transaction to start/join. This allows flushing
when reserving that space without a deadlock. However, it results in a
race which temporarily breaks qgroup rsv accounting.
T1 T2
start_transaction
do_stuff
start_transaction
qgroup_reserve_meta_pertrans
commit_transaction
qgroup_free_meta_all_pertrans
hit an error starting txn
goto reserve_fail
qgroup_free_meta_pertrans (already freed!)
The basic issue is that there is nothing preventing another commit from
committing before start_transaction finishes (in fact sometimes we
intentionally wait for it) so any error path that frees the reserve is
at risk of this race.
While this exact space was getting freed anyway, and it's not a huge
deal to double free it (just a warning, the free code catches this), it
can result in incorrectly freeing some other pertrans reservation in
this same reservation, which could then lead to spuriously granting
reservations we might not have the space for. Therefore, I do believe it
is worth fixing.
To fix it, use the existing prealloc->pertrans conversion mechanism.
When we first reserve the space, we reserve prealloc space and only when
we are sure we have a transaction do we convert it to pertrans. This way
any racing commits do not blow away our reservation, but we still get a
pertrans reservation that is freed when _this_ transaction gets committed.
This issue can be reproduced by running generic/269 with either qgroups
or squotas enabled via mkfs on the scratch device.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently find_first_extent_bit() returns a 0 if it found a range in the
given io tree and 1 if it didn't find any. There's no need to return any
errors, so make the return value a boolean and invert the logic to make
more sense: return true if it found a range and false if it didn't find
any range.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier() is used to get a handle pointing to the
current running transaction if the transaction has not started its commit
yet (its state is < TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START). If the transaction commit
has started, then we wait for the transaction to commit and finish before
returning - however we completely ignore if the transaction was aborted
due to some error during its commit, we simply return ERR_PT(-ENOENT),
which makes the caller assume everything is fine and no errors happened.
This could make an fsync return success (0) to user space when in fact we
had a transaction abort and the target inode changes were therefore not
persisted.
Fix this by checking for the return value from btrfs_wait_for_commit(),
and if it returned an error, return it back to the caller.
Fixes: d4edf39bd5 ("Btrfs: fix uncompleted transaction")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At btrfs_wait_for_commit() we wait for a transaction to finish and then
always return 0 (success) without checking if it was aborted, in which
case the transaction didn't happen due to some critical error. Fix this
by checking if the transaction was aborted.
Fixes: 462045928b ("Btrfs: add START_SYNC, WAIT_SYNC ioctls")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-27-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
During the transaction commit path, at create_pending_snapshot(), there
is no need to BUG_ON() in case we fail to get a dir index for the snapshot
in the parent directory. This should fail very rarely because the parent
inode should be loaded in memory already, with the respective delayed
inode created and the parent inode's index_cnt field already initialized.
However if it fails, it may be -ENOMEM like the comment at
create_pending_snapshot() says or any error returned by
btrfs_search_slot() through btrfs_set_inode_index_count(), which can be
pretty much anything such as -EIO or -EUCLEAN for example. So the comment
is not correct when it says it can only be -ENOMEM.
However doing a BUG_ON() here is overkill, since we can instead abort
the transaction and return the error. Note that any error returned by
create_pending_snapshot() will eventually result in a transaction
abort at cleanup_transaction(), called from btrfs_commit_transaction(),
but we can explicitly abort the transaction at this point instead so that
we get a stack trace to tell us that the call to btrfs_set_inode_index()
failed.
So just abort the transaction and return in case btrfs_set_inode_index()
returned an error at create_pending_snapshot().
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When btrfs_redirty_list_add redirties a buffer, it also acquires
an extra reference that is released on transaction commit. But
this is not required as buffers that are dirty or under writeback
are never freed (look for calls to extent_buffer_under_io())).
Remove the extra reference and the infrastructure used to drop it
again.
History behind redirty logic:
In the first place, it used releasing_list to hold all the
to-be-released extent buffers, and decided which buffers to re-dirty at
the commit time. Then, in a later version, the behaviour got changed to
re-dirty a necessary buffer and add re-dirtied one to the list in
btrfs_free_tree_block(). In short, the list was there mostly for the
patch series' historical reason.
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[ add Naohiro's comment regarding history ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The writeback_control structure already passes down the information about
a writeback being synchronous from the core VM code, and thus information
is propagated into the bio REQ_SYNC flag through the wbc_to_write_flags
helper.
Use that information to decide if checksums calculation is offloaded to
a workqueue instead of btrfs_inode::sync_writers field that not only
bloats the inode but also has too wide scope, being inode wide instead
of limited to the actual writeback request.
The sync writes were set in:
- btrfs_do_write_iter - regular IO, sync status is set
- start_ordered_ops - ordered write start, writeback with WB_SYNC_ALL
mode
- btrfs_write_marked_extents - write marked extents, writeback with
WB_SYNC_ALL mode
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When starting a transaction, we are assuming the number of bytes used for
each delayed ref update matches the number of bytes used for each item
update, that is the return value of:
btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(fs_info, num_items)
However that is not correct when we are using the free space tree, as we
need to multiply that value by 2, since delayed ref updates need to modify
the free space tree besides the extent tree.
So fix this by using btrfs_calc_delayed_ref_bytes() to get the correct
number of bytes used for delayed ref updates.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When starting a transaction we are comparing the result of a call to
btrfs_block_rsv_full() with 0, but the function returns a boolean. While
in practice it is not incorrect, as 0 is equivalent to false, it makes it
a bit odd and less readable. So update the check to not compare against 0
and instead use the logical not (!) operator.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function should_end_transaction() is very short and only has one
caller, which is btrfs_should_end_transaction(). So move the code from
should_end_transaction() into btrfs_should_end_transaction().
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Since the introduction of per-fs feature sysfs interface
(/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/features/), the content of that directory is never
updated.
Thus for the following case, that directory will not show the new
features like RAID56:
# mkfs.btrfs -f $dev1 $dev2 $dev3
# mount $dev1 $mnt
# btrfs balance start -f -mconvert=raid5 $mnt
# ls /sys/fs/btrfs/$uuid/features/
extended_iref free_space_tree no_holes skinny_metadata
While after unmount and mount, we got the correct features:
# umount $mnt
# mount $dev1 $mnt
# ls /sys/fs/btrfs/$uuid/features/
extended_iref free_space_tree no_holes raid56 skinny_metadata
[CAUSE]
Because we never really try to update the content of per-fs features/
directory.
We had an attempt to update the features directory dynamically in commit
14e46e0495 ("btrfs: synchronize incompat feature bits with sysfs
files"), but unfortunately it get reverted in commit e410e34fad
("Revert "btrfs: synchronize incompat feature bits with sysfs files"").
The problem in the original patch is, in the context of
btrfs_create_chunk(), we can not afford to update the sysfs group.
The exported but never utilized function, btrfs_sysfs_feature_update()
is the leftover of such attempt. As even if we go sysfs_update_group(),
new files will need extra memory allocation, and we have no way to
specify the sysfs update to go GFP_NOFS.
[FIX]
This patch will address the old problem by doing asynchronous sysfs
update in the cleaner thread.
This involves the following changes:
- Make __btrfs_(set|clear)_fs_(incompat|compat_ro) helpers to set
BTRFS_FS_FEATURE_CHANGED flag when needed
- Update btrfs_sysfs_feature_update() to use sysfs_update_group()
And drop unnecessary arguments.
- Call btrfs_sysfs_feature_update() in cleaner_kthread
If we have the BTRFS_FS_FEATURE_CHANGED flag set.
- Wake up cleaner_kthread in btrfs_commit_transaction if we have
BTRFS_FS_FEATURE_CHANGED flag
By this, all the previously dangerous call sites like
btrfs_create_chunk() need no new changes, as above helpers would
have already set the BTRFS_FS_FEATURE_CHANGED flag.
The real work happens at cleaner_kthread, thus we pay the cost of
delaying the update to sysfs directory, but the delayed time should be
small enough that end user can not distinguish though it might get
delayed if the cleaner thread is busy with removing subvolumes or
defrag.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While trying to sync messages.[ch] I ended up with this dependency on
messages.h in the rest of btrfs-progs code base because it's where
btrfs_abort_transaction() was now held. We want to keep messages.[ch]
limited to the kernel code, and the btrfs_abort_transaction() code
better fits in the transaction code and not in messages.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ move the __cold attributes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers except one pass NULL, so the parameter can be dropped and
the inode::io_tree initialization can be open coded.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The div_factor* helpers calculate fraction or percentage fraction. The
name is a bit confusing, we use it only for percentage calculations and
there are two helpers.
There's a helper mult_frac that's for general fractions, that tries to
be accurate but we multiply and divide by small numbers so we can use
the div_u64 helper.
Rename the div_factor* helpers and use 1..100 percentage range, also drop
the case checking for percentage == 100, it's never hit.
The conversions:
* div_factor calculates tenths and the numbers need to be adjusted
* div_factor_fine is direct replacement
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move these out of ctree.h into scrub.h to cut down on code in ctree.h.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move these out of ctree.h into relocation.h to cut down on code in
ctree.h
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move these out of ctree.h into ioctl.h to cut down on code in ctree.h.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move these out of ctree.h into uuid-tree.h to cut down on the code in
ctree.h.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move these prototypes out of ctree.h and into their own header file.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that the defrag code is all in one file, create a defrag.h and move
all the defrag related prototypes and helper out of ctree.h and into
defrag.h.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move all the root-tree.c prototypes to root-tree.h, and then update all
the necessary files to include the new header.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move all the extent tree related prototypes to extent-tree.h out of
ctree.h, and then go include it everywhere needed so everything
compiles.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While struct qstr is more natural without fscrypt, since it's provided
by dentries, struct fscrypt_str is provided by the fscrypt handlers
processing dentries, and is thus more natural in the fscrypt world.
Replace all of the struct qstr uses with struct fscrypt_str.
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Most places where we get a struct qstr, we are doing so from a dentry.
With fscrypt, the dentry's name may be encrypted on-disk, so fscrypt
provides a helper to convert a dentry name to the appropriate disk name
if necessary. Convert each of the dentry name accesses to use
fscrypt_setup_filename(), then convert the resulting fscrypt_name back
to an unencrypted qstr. This does not work for nokey names, but the
specific locations that could spawn nokey names are noted.
At present, since there are no encrypted directories, nothing goes down
the filename encryption paths.
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Many functions throughout btrfs take name buffer and name length
arguments. Most of these functions at the highest level are usually
called with these arguments extracted from a supplied dentry's name.
But the entire name can be passed instead, making each function a little
more elegant.
Each function whose arguments are currently the name and length
extracted from a dentry is herein converted to instead take a pointer to
the name in the dentry. The couple of calls to these calls without a
struct dentry are converted to create an appropriate qstr to pass in.
Additionally, every function which is only called with a name/len
extracted directly from a qstr is also converted.
This change has positive effect on stack consumption, frame of many
functions is reduced but this will be used in the future for fscrypt
related structures.
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a large patch, but because they're all macros it's impossible to
split up. Simply copy all of the item accessors in ctree.h and paste
them in accessors.h, and then update any files to include the header so
everything compiles.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ reformat comments, style fixups ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that we're not using this code anywhere we can remove it as well as
the member from fs_info.
We don't have any mount options or on/off features that would utilize
the pending infrastructure, the last one was inode_cache.
There was a patchset [1] to enable some features from sysfs that would
break things if it would be set immediately. In case we'll need that
kind of logic again the patch can be reverted, but for the current use
it can be replaced by the single state bit to do the commit.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/1422609654-19519-1-git-send-email-quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com/
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently we are only using fs_info->pending_changes to indicate that we
need a transaction commit. The original users for this were removed
years ago and we don't have more usage in sight, so this is the only
remaining reason to have this field. Add a flag so we can remove this
code.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have several fs wide related helpers in ctree.h. The bulk of these
are the incompat flag test helpers, but there are things such as
btrfs_fs_closing() and the read only helpers that also aren't directly
related to the ctree code. Move these into a fs.h header, which will
serve as the location for file system wide related helpers.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is local to the transaction code, remove it from ctree.h and
inode.c, create new helpers in the transaction to handle the init work
and move the cachep locally to transaction.c.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We only use this for normal inodes, so don't set it if we're not a
normal inode.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of taking up a whole argument to indicate we're clearing
everything in a range, simply add another EXTENT bit to control this,
and then update all the callers to drop this argument from the
clear_extent_bit variants.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is only used in the case that we are clearing EXTENT_LOCKED, so
infer this value from the bits passed in instead of taking it as an
argument.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
KCSAN reports that there's unlocked access mixed with locked access,
which is technically correct but is not a bug. To avoid false alerts at
least from KCSAN, add annotation and use a wrapper whenever ->full is
accessed for read outside of lock.
It is used as a fast check and only advisory. In the worst case the
block reserve is found !full and becomes full in the meantime, but
properly handled.
Depending on the value of ->full, btrfs_block_rsv_release decides
where to return the reservation, and block_rsv_release_bytes handles a
NULL pointer for block_rsv and if it's not NULL then it double checks
the full status under a lock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAAwBoOJDjei5Hnem155N_cJwiEkVwJYvgN-tQrwWbZQGhFU=cA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/YvHU/vsXd7uz5V6j@hungrycats.org
Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The extent tree v2 needs a new root for storing all block group items,
the whole feature hasn't been finished yet so we can afford to do some
changes.
My initial proposal years ago just added a new tree rootid, and load it
from tree root, just like what we did for quota/free space tree/uuid/extent
roots.
But the extent tree v2 patches introduced a completely new way to store
block group tree root into super block which is arguably wasteful.
Currently there are only 3 trees stored in super blocks, and they all
have their valid reasons:
- Chunk root
Needed for bootstrap.
- Tree root
Really the entry point for all trees.
- Log root
This is special as log root has to be updated out of existing
transaction mechanism.
There is not even any reason to put block group root into super blocks,
the block group tree is updated at the same time as the old extent tree,
no need for extra bootstrap/out-of-transaction update.
So just move block group root from super block into tree root.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
struct btrfs_caching_ctl::progress and struct
btrfs_block_group::last_byte_to_unpin were previously needed to ensure
that unpin_extent_range() didn't return a range to the free space cache
before the caching thread had a chance to cache that range. However, the
commit "btrfs: fix space cache corruption and potential double
allocations" made it so that we always synchronously cache the block
group at the time that we pin the extent, so this machinery is no longer
necessary.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In contrast to the num_writers and num_extwriters wait events, the
condition for the pending ordered wait event is signaled in a different
context from the wait event itself. The condition signaling occurs in
btrfs_remove_ordered_extent() in fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c while the wait
event is implemented in btrfs_commit_transaction() in
fs/btrfs/transaction.c
Thus the thread signaling the condition has to acquire the lockdep map
as a reader at the start of btrfs_remove_ordered_extent() and release it
after it has signaled the condition. In this case some dependencies
might be left out due to the placement of the annotation, but it is
better than no annotation at all.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Angelakopoulos <iangelak@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Boris Burkov