Commit graph

245 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
6a32073955 fs, block: remove bdev->bd_super
bdev->bd_super is unused now, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230807112625.652089-5-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-09 08:21:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ca7ce08d6a SCSI misc on 20230629
Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, pm80xx, libata-scsi, smartpqi,
 lpfc, qla2xxx).  We have a couple of major core changes impacting
 other systems: Command Duration Limits, which spills into block and
 ATA and block level Persistent Reservation Operations, which touches
 block, nvme, target and dm (both of which are added with merge commits
 containing a cover letter explaining what's going on).
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, pm80xx, libata-scsi, smartpqi,
  lpfc, qla2xxx).

  We have a couple of major core changes impacting other systems:

   - Command Duration Limits, which spills into block and ATA

   - block level Persistent Reservation Operations, which touches block,
     nvme, target and dm

  Both of these are added with merge commits containing a cover letter
  explaining what's going on"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (187 commits)
  scsi: core: Improve warning message in scsi_device_block()
  scsi: core: Replace scsi_target_block() with scsi_block_targets()
  scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_device_block()
  scsi: core: Don't wait for quiesce in scsi_stop_queue()
  scsi: core: Merge scsi_internal_device_block() and device_block()
  scsi: sg: Increase number of devices
  scsi: bsg: Increase number of devices
  scsi: qla2xxx: Remove unused nvme_ls_waitq wait queue
  scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel Arrow Lake
  scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Use PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT
  scsi: ufs: wb: Add explicit flush_threshold sysfs attribute
  scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Switch to the new ICE API
  scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: qcom: Add ICE phandle
  scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC quirk
  scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR quirk
  scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_RTC
  scsi: ufs: core: Add host quirk UFSHCD_QUIRK_MCQ_BROKEN_INTR
  scsi: ufs: core: Remove dedicated hwq for dev command
  scsi: ufs: core: mcq: Fix the incorrect OCS value for the device command
  scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: samsung,exynos: Drop unneeded quotes
  ...
2023-06-30 11:57:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e4cc64657b block: remove BIO_PAGE_REFFED
Now that all block direct I/O helpers use page pinning, this flag is
unused.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614140341.521331-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-16 10:08:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0718afd47f block: introduce holder ops
Add a new blk_holder_ops structure, which is passed to blkdev_get_by_* and
installed in the block_device for exclusive claims.  It will be used to
allow the block layer to call back into the user of the block device for
thing like notification of a removed device or a device resize.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:53:04 -06:00
David Howells
fd363244e8 block: Add BIO_PAGE_PINNED and associated infrastructure
Add BIO_PAGE_PINNED to indicate that the pages in a bio are pinned
(FOLL_PIN) and that the pin will need removing.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-5-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24 08:42:44 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e51bab4e20 block: Replace BIO_NO_PAGE_REF with BIO_PAGE_REFFED with inverted logic
Replace BIO_NO_PAGE_REF with a BIO_PAGE_REFFED flag that has the inverted
meaning is only set when a page reference has been acquired that needs to
be released by bio_release_pages().

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-4-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24 08:42:44 -06:00
Martin K. Petersen
8b60e2189f Merge patch series "Add Command Duration Limits support"
Niklas Cassel <nks@flawful.org> says:

This series adds support for Command Duration Limits.
The series is based on linux tag: v6.4-rc1
The series can also be found in git: https://github.com/floatious/linux/commits/cdl-v7

=================
CDL in ATA / SCSI
=================
Command Duration Limits is defined in:
T13 ATA Command Set - 5 (ACS-5) and
T10 SCSI Primary Commands - 6 (SPC-6) respectively
(a simpler version of CDL is defined in T10 SPC-5).

CDL defines Duration Limits Descriptors (DLD).
7 DLDs for read commands and 7 DLDs for write commands.
Simply put, a DLD contains a limit and a policy.

A command can specify that a certain limit should be applied by setting
the DLD index field (3 bits, so 0-7) in the command itself.

The DLD index points to one of the 7 DLDs.
DLD index 0 means no descriptor, so no limit.
DLD index 1-7 means DLD 1-7.

A DLD can have a few different policies, but the two major ones are:
-Policy 0xF (abort), command will be completed with command aborted error
(ATA) or status CHECK CONDITION (SCSI), with sense data indicating that
the command timed out.
-Policy 0xD (complete-unavailable), command will be completed without
error (ATA) or status GOOD (SCSI), with sense data indicating that the
command timed out. Note that the command will not have transferred any
data to/from the device when the command timed out, even though the
command returned success.

Regardless of the CDL policy, in case of a CDL timeout, the I/O will
result in a -ETIME error to user-space.

The DLDs are defined in the CDL log page(s) and are readable and writable.
Reading and writing the CDL DLDs are outside the scope of the kernel.
If a user wants to read or write the descriptors, they can do so using a
user-space application that sends passthrough commands, such as cdl-tools:
https://github.com/westerndigitalcorporation/cdl-tools

================================
The introduction of ioprio hints
================================
What the kernel does provide, is a method to let I/O use one of the CDL DLDs
defined in the device. Note that the kernel will simply forward the DLD index
to the device, so the kernel currently does not know, nor does it need to know,
how the DLDs are defined inside the device.

The way that the CDL DLD index is supplied to the kernel is by introducing a
new 10 bit "ioprio hint" field within the existing 16 bit ioprio definition.

Currently, only 6 out of the 16 ioprio bits are in use, the remaining 10 bits
are unused, and are currently explicitly disallowed to be set by the kernel.

For now, we only add ioprio hints representing CDL DLD index 1-7. Additional
ioprio hints for other QoS features could be defined in the future.

A theoretical future work could be to make an I/O scheduler aware of these
hints. E.g. for CDL, an I/O scheduler could make use of the duration limit
in each descriptor, and take that information into account while scheduling
commands. Right now, the ioprio hints will be ignored by the I/O schedulers.

==============================
How to use CDL from user-space
==============================
Since CDL is mutually exclusive with NCQ priority
(see ncq_prio_enable and sas_ncq_prio_enable in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-device),
CDL has to be explicitly enabled using:
echo 1 > /sys/block/$bdev/device/cdl_enable

Since the ioprio hints are supplied through the existing I/O priority API,
it should be simple for an application to make use of the ioprio hints.

It simply has to reuse one of the new macros defined in
include/uapi/linux/ioprio.h: IOPRIO_PRIO_HINT() or IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE_HINT(),
and supply one of the new hints defined in include/uapi/linux/ioprio.h:
IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_[1-7], which indicates that the I/O should
use the corresponding CDL DLD index 1-7.

By reusing the I/O priority API, the user can both define a DLD to use per
AIO (io_uring sqe->ioprio or libaio iocb->aio_reqprio) or per-thread
(ioprio_set()).

=======
Testing
=======
With the following fio patches:
https://github.com/floatious/fio/commits/cdl

fio adds support for ioprio hints, such that CDL can be tested using e.g.:
fio --ioengine=io_uring --cmdprio_percentage=10 --cmdprio_hint=DLD_index

A simple way to test is to use a DLD with a very short duration limit,
and send large reads. Regardless of the CDL policy, in case of a CDL
timeout, the I/O will result in a -ETIME error to user-space.

We also provide a CDL test suite located in the cdl-tools repo, see:
https://github.com/westerndigitalcorporation/cdl-tools#testing-a-system-command-duration-limits-support

We have tested this patch series using:
-real hardware
-the following QEMU implementation:
https://github.com/floatious/qemu/tree/cdl
(NOTE: the QEMU implementation requires you to define the CDL policy at compile
time, so you currently need to recompile QEMU when switching between policies.)

===================
Further information
===================
For further information about CDL, see Damien's slides:

Presented at SDC 2021:
https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC/2021/pdfs/SNIA-SDC21-LeMoal-Be-On-Time-command-duration-limits-Feature-Support-in%20Linux.pdf

Presented at Lund Linux Con 2022:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I6ChFc0h4JY9qZdO1bY5oCAdYCSZVqWw/view?usp=sharing

================
Changes since V6
================
-Rebased series on v6.4-rc1.
-Picked up Reviewed-by tags from Hannes (Thank you Hannes!)
-Picked up Reviewed-by tag from Christoph (Thank you Christoph!)
-Changed KernelVersion from 6.4 to 6.5 for new sysfs attributes.

For older change logs, see previous patch series versions:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230406113252.41211-1-nks@flawful.org/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230404182428.715140-1-nks@flawful.org/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230309215516.3800571-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230124190308.127318-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230112140412.667308-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20221208105947.2399894-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com/

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511011356.227789-1-nks@flawful.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2023-05-22 17:09:51 -04:00
Damien Le Moal
dffc480d2d scsi: block: Introduce BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT
Introduce the new block I/O status BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT for LLDDs to
report command that failed due to a command duration limit being
exceeded. This new status is mapped to the ETIME error code to allow users
to differentiate "soft" duration limit failures from other more serious
hardware related errors.

If we compare BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT with BLK_STS_TIMEOUT:
-BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT means that the drive gave a reply indicating that
the command duration limit was exceeded before the command could be
completed. This I/O status is mapped to ETIME for user space.

-BLK_STS_TIMEOUT means that the drive never gave a reply at all.
This I/O status is mapped to ETIMEDOUT for user space.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Co-developed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511011356.227789-4-nks@flawful.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2023-05-22 17:05:18 -04:00
Martin K. Petersen
7907ad748b Merge patch series "Use block pr_ops in LIO"
Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> says:

The patches in this thread allow us to use the block pr_ops with LIO's
target_core_iblock module to support cluster applications in VMs. They
were built over Linus's tree. They also apply over linux-next and
Martin's tree and Jens's trees.

Currently, to use windows clustering or linux clustering (pacemaker +
cluster labs scsi fence agents) in VMs with LIO and vhost-scsi, you
have to use tcmu or pscsi or use a cluster aware FS/framework for the
LIO pr file. Setting up a cluster FS/framework is pain and waste when
your real backend device is already a distributed device, and pscsi
and tcmu are nice for specific use cases, but iblock gives you the
best performance and allows you to use stacked devices like
dm-multipath. So these patches allow iblock to work like pscsi/tcmu
where they can pass a PR command to the backend module. And then
iblock will use the pr_ops to pass the PR command to the real devices
similar to what we do for unmap today.

The patches are separated in the following groups:

Patch 1 - 2:

 - Add block layer callouts for reading reservations and rename reservation
   error code.

Patch 3 - 5:

 - SCSI support for new callouts.

Patch 6:

 - DM support for new callouts.

Patch 7 - 13:

 - NVMe support for new callouts.

Patch 14 - 18:

 - LIO support for new callouts.

This patchset has been tested with the libiscsi PGR ops and with
window's failover cluster verification test. Note that for scsi
backend devices we need this patchset:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20230123221046.125483-1-michael.christie@oracle.com/T/#m4834a643ffb5bac2529d65d40906d3cfbdd9b1b7

to handle UAs. To reduce the size of this patchset that's being done
separately to make reviewing easier. And to make merging easier this
patchset and the one above do not have any conflicts so can be merged
in different trees.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407200551.12660-1-michael.christie@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2023-05-22 16:35:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9dd6956b38 for-6.4/block-2023-04-21
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Merge tag 'for-6.4/block-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - drbd patches, bringing us closer to unifying the out-of-tree version
   and the in tree one (Andreas, Christoph)

 - support for auto-quiesce for the s390 dasd driver (Stefan)

 - MD pull request via Song:
      - md/bitmap: Optimal last page size (Jon Derrick)
      - Various raid10 fixes (Yu Kuai, Li Nan)
      - md: add error_handlers for raid0 and linear (Mariusz Tkaczyk)

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
      - Drop redundant pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting (Bjorn Helgaas)
      - Validate nvmet module parameters (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - Fence TCP socket on receive error (Chris Leech)
      - Fix async event trace event (Keith Busch)
      - Minor cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni, zhenwei pi)
      - Fix and cleanup nvmet Identify handling (Damien Le Moal,
        Christoph Hellwig)
      - Fix double blk_mq_complete_request race in the timeout handler
        (Lei Yin)
      - Fix irq locking in nvme-fcloop (Ming Lei)
      - Remove queue mapping helper for rdma devices (Sagi Grimberg)

 - use structured request attribute checks for nbd (Jakub)

 - fix blk-crypto race conditions between keyslot management (Eric)

 - add sed-opal support for reading read locking range attributes
   (Ondrej)

 - make fault injection configurable for null_blk (Akinobu)

 - clean up the request insertion API (Christoph)

 - clean up the queue running API (Christoph)

 - blkg config helper cleanups (Tejun)

 - lazy init support for blk-iolatency (Tejun)

 - various fixes and tweaks to ublk (Ming)

 - remove hybrid polling. It hasn't really been useful since we got
   async polled IO support, and these days we don't support sync polled
   IO at all (Keith)

 - misc fixes, cleanups, improvements (Zhong, Ondrej, Colin, Chengming,
   Chaitanya, me)

* tag 'for-6.4/block-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (118 commits)
  nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg
  ublk: don't return 0 in case of any failure
  sed-opal: geometry feature reporting command
  null_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs
  block: ublk: switch to ioctl command encoding
  blk-mq: fix the blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list call in blk_kick_flush
  block, bfq: Fix division by zero error on zero wsum
  fault-inject: fix build error when FAULT_INJECTION_CONFIGFS=y and CONFIGFS_FS=m
  block: store bdev->bd_disk->fops->submit_bio state in bdev
  block: re-arrange the struct block_device fields for better layout
  md/raid5: remove unused working_disks variable
  md/raid10: don't call bio_start_io_acct twice for bio which experienced read error
  md/raid10: fix memleak of md thread
  md/raid10: fix memleak for 'conf->bio_split'
  md/raid10: fix leak of 'r10bio->remaining' for recovery
  md/raid10: don't BUG_ON() in raise_barrier()
  md: fix soft lockup in status_resync
  md: add error_handlers for raid0 and linear
  md: Use optimal I/O size for last bitmap page
  md: Fix types in sb writer
  ...
2023-04-26 12:52:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3480373ebd btrfs, block: move REQ_CGROUP_PUNT to btrfs
REQ_CGROUP_PUNT is a bit annoying as it is hard to follow and adds
a branch to the bio submission hot path.  To fix this, export
blkcg_punt_bio_submit and let btrfs call it directly.  Add a new
REQ_FS_PRIVATE flag for btrfs to indicate to it's own low-level
bio submission code that a punt to the cgroup submission helper
is required.

Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Jens Axboe
9f4107b07b block: store bdev->bd_disk->fops->submit_bio state in bdev
We have a long chain of memory dereferencing just to whether or not
this disk has a special submit_bio helper. As that's not necessarily
the common case, add a bd_has_submit_bio state in the bdev to avoid
traversing this memory dependency chain if we don't need to.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-16 13:01:42 -06:00
Jens Axboe
3838c406a5 block: re-arrange the struct block_device fields for better layout
This moves struct device out-of-line as it's just used at open/close
time, so we can keep some of the commonly used fields closer together.
On a standard setup, it also reduces the size from 864 bytes to 848
bytes. Yes, struct device is a pig...

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-16 13:01:35 -06:00
Mike Christie
7ba150834b block: Rename BLK_STS_NEXUS to BLK_STS_RESV_CONFLICT
BLK_STS_NEXUS is used for NVMe/SCSI reservation conflicts and DASD's
locking feature which works similar to NVMe/SCSI reservations where a
host can get a lock on a device and when the lock is taken it will get
failures.

This patch renames BLK_STS_NEXUS so it better reflects this type of
use.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407200551.12660-3-michael.christie@oracle.com
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2023-04-11 21:55:35 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
c34b7ac650 block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
This macro is obsolete, so replace the last few uses with open coded
bi_opf assignments.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de <mailto:colyli@suse.de>>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206144057.720846-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-07 09:43:12 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
118f3663fb block: remove PSI accounting from the bio layer
PSI accounting is now done by the VM code, where it should have been
since the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915094200.139713-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-20 08:24:38 -06:00
Yu Kuai
320fb0f91e blk-throttle: fix that io throttle can only work for single bio
Test scripts:
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
echo "8:0 1024" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
echo $$ > cgroup.procs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &

Test result:
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0134 s, 1.0 kB/s
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0135 s, 1.0 kB/s

The problem is that the second bio is finished after 10s instead of 20s.

Root cause:
1) second bio will be flagged:

__blk_throtl_bio
 while (true) {
  ...
  if (sq->nr_queued[rw]) -> some bio is throttled already
   break
 };
 bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_THROTTLED); -> flag the bio

2) flagged bio will be dispatched without waiting:

throtl_dispatch_tg
 tg_may_dispatch
  tg_with_in_bps_limit
   if (bps_limit == U64_MAX || bio_flagged(bio, BIO_THROTTLED))
    *wait = 0; -> wait time is zero
    return true;

commit 9f5ede3c01 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
support to count split bios for iops limit, thus it adds flagged bio
checking in tg_with_in_bps_limit() so that split bios will only count
once for bps limit, however, it introduce a new problem that io throttle
won't work if multiple bios are throttled.

In order to fix the problem, handle iops/bps limit in different ways:

1) for iops limit, there is no flag to record if the bio is throttled,
   and iops is always applied.
2) for bps limit, original bio will be flagged with BIO_BPS_THROTTLED,
   and io throttle will ignore bio with the flag.

Noted this patch also remove the code to set flag in __bio_clone(), it's
introduced in commit 111be88398 ("block-throttle: avoid double
charge"), and author thinks split bio can be resubmited and throttled
again, which is wrong because split bio will continue to dispatch from
caller.

Fixes: 9f5ede3c01 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829022240.3348319-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-12 00:19:48 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
342a72a334 block: Introduce the type blk_opf_t
Introduce the type blk_opf_t for the request operation and flags (REQ_OP_*
and REQ_*). This type will be used to improve documentation of the block
layer code and also to allow sparse to verify whether request flags are used
correctly.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:30 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
2d9b02be73 block: Change the type of req_op() and bio_op() into enum req_op
Improve static type checking by changing the type of the value returned by
req_op() and bio_op() from unsigned int into enum req_op. Insert
'default: break;' in switch statements on the enum req_op type to prevent
that the compiler warns about these switch statements.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:30 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
77e7ffd7ad block: Use enum req_op where appropriate
Change the type of the arguments that are used to pass a REQ_OP_* value
from int or unsigned int into enum req_op to improve static type
checking.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:30 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
ff07a02e9e treewide: Rename enum req_opf into enum req_op
The type name enum req_opf is misleading since it suggests that values of
this type include both an operation type and flags. Since values of this
type represent an operation only, change the type name into enum req_op.

Convert the enum req_op documentation into kernel-doc format. Move a few
definitions such that the enum req_op documentation occurs just above
the enum req_op definition.

The name "req_opf" was introduced by commit ef295ecf09 ("block: better op
and flags encoding").

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:30 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
34845d92bc for-5.19/block-2022-06-02
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Just a collection of fixes that have been queued up since the initial
  merge window pull request, the majority of which are targeted for
  stable as well.

  One bio_set fix that fixes an issue with the dm adoption of cached bio
  structs that got introduced in this merge window"

* tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: Fix potential deadlock in blk_ia_range_sysfs_show()
  block: fix bio_clone_blkg_association() to associate with proper blkcg_gq
  block: remove useless BUG_ON() in blk_mq_put_tag()
  blk-mq: do not update io_ticks with passthrough requests
  block: make bioset_exit() fully resilient against being called twice
  block: use bio_queue_enter instead of blk_queue_enter in bio_poll
  block: document BLK_STS_AGAIN usage
  block: take destination bvec offsets into account in bio_copy_data_iter
  blk-iolatency: Fix inflight count imbalances and IO hangs on offline
  blk-mq: don't touch ->tagset in blk_mq_get_sq_hctx
2022-06-03 10:14:48 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
98d40e7665 block: document BLK_STS_AGAIN usage
BLK_STS_AGAIN should only be used if RQF_NOWAIT is set and the bio
would block. So we'd better document that to avoid accidental misuse.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524055631.85480-2-hare@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-27 20:38:17 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
5dc921868c for-5.19/drivers-2022-05-22
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the driver updates queued up for 5.19. This contains:

   - NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
       - tighten the PCI presence check (Stefan Roese)
       - fix a potential NULL pointer dereference in an error path (Kyle
         Miller Smith)
       - fix interpretation of the DMRSL field (Tom Yan)
       - relax the data transfer alignment (Keith Busch)
       - verbose error logging improvements (Max Gurtovoy, Chaitanya
         Kulkarni)
       - misc cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni, Christoph)
       - set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
       - add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements (Christoph)

   - MD pull request via Song:
       - Improve annotation in raid5 code, by Logan Gunthorpe
       - Support MD_BROKEN flag in raid-1/5/10, by Mariusz Tkaczyk
       - Other small fixes/cleanups

   - null_blk series making the configfs side much saner (Damien)

   - Various minor drbd cleanups and fixes (Haowen, Uladzislau, Jiapeng,
     Arnd, Cai)

   - Avoid using the system workqueue (and hence flushing it) in rnbd
     (Jack)

   - Avoid using the system workqueue (and hence flushing it) in aoe
     (Tetsuo)

   - Series fixing discard_alignment issues in drivers (Christoph)

   - Small series fixing drivers poking at disk->part0 for openers
     information (Christoph)

   - Series fixing deadlocks in loop (Christoph, Tetsuo)

   - Remove loop.h and add SPDX headers (Christoph)

   - Various fixes and cleanups (Julia, Xie, Yu)"

* tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (72 commits)
  mtip32xx: fix typo in comment
  nvme: set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work
  nvme: add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements
  nvme: split the enum used for various register constants
  nbd: Fix hung on disconnect request if socket is closed before
  nvme-fabrics: add a request timeout helper
  nvme-pci: harden drive presence detect in nvme_dev_disable()
  nvme-pci: fix a NULL pointer dereference in nvme_alloc_admin_tags
  nvme: mark internal passthru request RQF_QUIET
  nvme: remove unneeded include from constants file
  nvme: add missing status values to verbose logging
  nvme: set dma alignment to dword
  nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL
  loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment from the UAPI header
  loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment
  loop: add a SPDX header
  loop: remove loop.h
  block: null_blk: Improve device creation with configfs
  block: null_blk: Cleanup messages
  block: null_blk: Cleanup device creation and deletion
  ...
2022-05-23 14:04:14 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
5d2ae14276 block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment
Commit ef295ecf09 modified the Linux kernel such that the bottom bits
of the bi_opf member contain the operation instead of the topmost bits.
That commit did not update the comment next to bi_opf. Hence this patch.

From commit ef295ecf09:
-#define bio_op(bio)    ((bio)->bi_opf >> BIO_OP_SHIFT)
+#define bio_op(bio)    ((bio)->bi_opf & REQ_OP_MASK)

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Fixes: ef295ecf09 ("block: better op and flags encoding")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511235152.1082246-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-12 06:33:26 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
5ce7729f25 block: reorder the REQ_ flags
Keep the op-specific flag last so that they are clearly separate from
the generic flags.  Various recent commits just kept adding new flags
at the end.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512061408.1826595-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-12 06:24:18 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9acf381f3e block: turn bdev->bd_openers into an atomic_t
All manipulation of bd_openers is under disk->open_mutex and will remain
so for the foreseeable future.  But at least one place reads it without
the lock (blkdev_get) and there are more to be added.  So make sure the
compiler does not do turn the increments and decrements into non-atomic
sequences by using an atomic_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-18 06:54:09 -06:00
Mike Snitzer
0df71650c0 block: allow using the per-cpu bio cache from bio_alloc_bioset
Replace the BIO_PERCPU_CACHE bio-internal flag with a REQ_ALLOC_CACHE
one that can be passed to bio_alloc / bio_alloc_bioset, and implement
the percpu cache allocation logic in a helper called from
bio_alloc_bioset.  This allows any bio_alloc_bioset user to use the
percpu caches instead of having the functionality tied to struct kiocb.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
[hch: refactored a bit]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324203526.62306-2-snitzer@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 16:49:40 -06:00
Mikulas Patocka
aad5b23ebf dm: fix dm_io and dm_target_io flags race condition on Alpha
Early alpha processors cannot write a single byte or short; they read 8
bytes, modify the value in registers and write back 8 bytes.

This could cause race condition in the structure dm_io - if the fields
flags and io_count are modified simultaneously.

Fix this bug by using 32-bit flags if we are on Alpha and if we are
compiling for a processor that doesn't have the byte-word-extension.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: bd4a6dd241 ("dm: reduce size of dm_io and dm_target_io structs")
[snitzer: Jens allowed this change since Mikulas owns a relevant Alpha!]
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-04-01 13:19:27 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
561593a048 for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe:
 "This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really
  shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in
  supporting it.

  With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports
  this. Remove passing around of the hints.

  The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the
  file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return
  -1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known
  applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I
  help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change
  like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could
  just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based
  hints after all"

* tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  fs: remove fs.f_write_hint
  fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint
  block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
  nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
2022-03-26 11:51:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6f2689a766 SCSI misc on 20220324
This series consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, pm8001,
 libsas, smartpqi, scsi_debug, lpfc, iscsi, mpi3mr) plus minor updates
 and bug fixes.  The high blast radius core update is the removal of
 write same, which affects block and several non-SCSI devices.  The
 other big change, which is more local, is the removal of the SCSI
 pointer.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This series consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, pm8001,
  libsas, smartpqi, scsi_debug, lpfc, iscsi, mpi3mr) plus minor updates
  and bug fixes.

  The high blast radius core update is the removal of write same, which
  affects block and several non-SCSI devices. The other big change,
  which is more local, is the removal of the SCSI pointer"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (281 commits)
  scsi: scsi_ioctl: Drop needless assignment in sg_io()
  scsi: bsg: Drop needless assignment in scsi_bsg_sg_io_fn()
  scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.2.0.0 patches
  scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.2.0.0
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor BSG paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor Abort paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor SCSI paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor CT paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor misc ELS paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor VMID paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor FDISC paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_RJT paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor LS_ACC paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor the RSCN/SCR/RDF/EDC/FARPR paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor PLOGI/PRLI/ADISC/LOGO paths
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor base ELS paths and the FLOGI path
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Introduce lpfc_prep_wqe
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor fast and slow paths to native SLI4
  scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor lpfc_iocbq
  scsi: lpfc: Use kcalloc()
  ...
2022-03-24 19:37:53 -07:00
Tejun Heo
aa1b46dcdc block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()
a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't
tracked") made bio_endio() skip rq_qos_done_bio() if BIO_TRACKED is not set.
While this fixed a potential oops, it also broke blk-iocost by skipping the
done_bio callback for merged bios.

Before, whether a bio goes through rq_qos_throttle() or rq_qos_merge(),
rq_qos_done_bio() would be called on the bio on completion with BIO_TRACKED
distinguishing the former from the latter. rq_qos_done_bio() is not called
for bios which wenth through rq_qos_merge(). This royally confuses
blk-iocost as the merged bios never finish and are considered perpetually
in-flight.

One reliably reproducible failure mode is an intermediate cgroup geting
stuck active preventing its children from being activated due to the
leaf-only rule, leading to loss of control. The following is from
resctl-bench protection scenario which emulates isolating a web server like
workload from a memory bomb run on an iocost configuration which should
yield a reasonable level of protection.

  # cat /sys/block/nvme2n1/device/model
  Samsung SSD 970 PRO 512GB
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.model
  259:0 ctrl=user model=linear rbps=834913556 rseqiops=93622 rrandiops=102913 wbps=618985353 wseqiops=72325 wrandiops=71025
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.qos
  259:0 enable=1 ctrl=user rpct=95.00 rlat=18776 wpct=95.00 wlat=8897 min=60.00 max=100.00
  # resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
  ...
  Memory Hog Summary
  ==================

  IO Latency: R p50=242u:336u/2.5m p90=794u:1.4m/7.5m p99=2.7m:8.0m/62.5m max=8.0m:36.4m/350m
              W p50=221u:323u/1.5m p90=709u:1.2m/5.5m p99=1.5m:2.5m/9.5m max=6.9m:35.9m/350m

  Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:

                min   p01   p05   p10   p25   p50   p75   p90   p95   p99   max  mean stdev
  isol%       15.90 15.90 15.90 40.05 57.24 59.07 60.01 74.63 74.63 90.35 90.35 58.12 15.82
  lat-imp%        0     0     0     0     0  4.55 14.68 15.54 233.5 548.1 548.1 53.88 143.6

  Result: isol=58.12:15.82% lat_imp=53.88%:143.6 work_csv=100.0% missing=3.96%

The isolation result of 58.12% is close to what this device would show
without any IO control.

Fix it by introducing a new flag BIO_QOS_MERGED to mark merged bios and
calling rq_qos_done_bio() on them too. For consistency and clarity, rename
BIO_TRACKED to BIO_QOS_THROTTLED. The flag checks are moved into
rq_qos_done_bio() so that it's next to the code paths that set the flags.

With the patch applied, the above same benchmark shows:

  # resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
  ...
  Memory Hog Summary
  ==================

  IO Latency: R p50=123u:84.4u/985u p90=322u:256u/2.5m p99=1.6m:1.4m/9.5m max=11.1m:36.0m/350m
              W p50=429u:274u/995u p90=1.7m:1.3m/4.5m p99=3.4m:2.7m/11.5m max=7.9m:5.9m/26.5m

  Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:

                min   p01   p05   p10   p25   p50   p75   p90   p95   p99   max  mean stdev
  isol%       84.91 84.91 89.51 90.73 92.31 94.49 96.36 98.04 98.71 100.0 100.0 94.42  2.81
  lat-imp%        0     0     0     0     0  2.81  5.73 11.11 13.92 17.53 22.61  4.10  4.68

  Result: isol=94.42:2.81% lat_imp=4.10%:4.68 work_csv=58.34% missing=0%

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yi7rdrzQEHjJLGKB@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-14 14:23:13 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c75e707fe1 block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints
left, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07 12:45:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
73bd66d9c8 scsi: block: Remove REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME support
No more users of REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME or drivers implementing it are left,
so remove the infrastructure.

[mkp: fold in and tweak sysfs reporting fix]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209082828.2629273-8-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2022-02-22 21:11:08 -05:00
Song Liu
2651bf680b block: introduce BLK_STS_OFFLINE
Currently, drivers reports BLK_STS_IOERR for devices that are not full
online or being removed. This behavior could cause confusion for users,
as they are not really I/O errors from the device.

Solve this issue with a new state BLK_STS_OFFLINE, which reports "device
offline error" in dmesg instead of "I/O error".

EIO is intentionally kept to not change user visible return value.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203192827.1370270-2-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-03 21:10:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe
f09313c57a block: cache inode size in bdev
Reading the inode size brings in a new cacheline for IO submit, and
it's in the hot path being checked for every single IO. When doing
millions of IOs per core per second, this is noticeable overhead.

Cache the nr_sectors in the bdev itself.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 14:43:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
99457db8b4 block: move the SECTOR_SIZE related definitions to blk_types.h
Ensure these are always available for inlines in the various block layer
headers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 14:43:22 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
17220ca5ce block: cache request queue in bdev
There are tons of places where we need to get a request_queue only
having bdev, which turns into bdev->bd_disk->queue. There are probably a
hundred of such places considering inline helpers, and enough of them
are in hot paths.

Cache queue pointer in struct block_device and make use of it in
bdev_get_queue().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3bfaecdd28956f03629d0ca5c63ebc096e1c809.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e08773c38 block: switch polling to be bio based
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.

Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:

 - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
 - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
   separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
 - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
   support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
 - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
   be removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
6ce913fe3e block: rename REQ_HIPRI to REQ_POLLED
Unlike the RWF_HIPRI userspace ABI which is intentionally kept vague,
the bio flag is specific to the polling implementation, so rename and
document it properly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
28a1ae6b9d blk-mq: remove blk_qc_t_valid
Move the trivial check into the only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
efbabbe121 blk-mq: remove blk_qc_t_to_tag and blk_qc_t_is_internal
Merge both functions into their only caller to keep the blk-mq tag to
blk_qc_t mapping as private as possible in blk-mq.c.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f70299f0d5 blk-mq: factor out a blk_qc_to_hctx helper
Add a helper to get the hctx from a request_queue and cookie, and fold
the blk_qc_t_to_queue_num helper into it as no other callers are left.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
24b83deb29 block: move struct request to blk-mq.h
struct request is only used by blk-mq drivers, so move it and all
related declarations to blk-mq.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
87045e6546 for-5.15-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The highlights of this round are integrations with fs-verity and
  idmapped mounts, the rest is usual mix of minor improvements, speedups
  and cleanups.

  There are some patches outside of btrfs, namely updating some VFS
  interfaces, all straightforward and acked.

  Features:

   - fs-verity support, using standard ioctls, backward compatible with
     read-only limitation on inodes with previously enabled fs-verity

   - idmapped mount support

   - make mount with rescue=ibadroots more tolerant to partially damaged
     trees

   - allow raid0 on a single device and raid10 on two devices,
     degenerate cases but might be useful as an intermediate step during
     conversion to other profiles

   - zoned mode block group auto reclaim can be disabled via sysfs knob

  Performance improvements:

   - continue readahead of node siblings even if target node is in
     memory, could speed up full send (on sample test +11%)

   - batching of delayed items can speed up creating many files

   - fsync/tree-log speedups
       - avoid unnecessary work (gains +2% throughput, -2% run time on
         sample load)
       - reduced lock contention on renames (on dbench +4% throughput,
         up to -30% latency)

  Fixes:

   - various zoned mode fixes

   - preemptive flushing threshold tuning, avoid excessive work on
     almost full filesystems

  Core:

   - continued subpage support, preparation for implementing remaining
     features like compression and defragmentation; with some
     limitations, write is now enabled on 64K page systems with 4K
     sectors, still considered experimental
       - no readahead on compressed reads
       - inline extents disabled
       - disabled raid56 profile conversion and mount

   - improved flushing logic, fixing early ENOSPC on some workloads

   - inode flags have been internally split to read-only and read-write
     incompat bit parts, used by fs-verity

   - new tree items for fs-verity
       - descriptor item
       - Merkle tree item

   - inode operations extended to be namespace-aware

   - cleanups and refactoring

  Generic code changes:

   - fs: new export filemap_fdatawrite_wbc

   - fs: removed sync_inode

   - block: bio_trim argument type fixups

   - vfs: add namespace-aware lookup"

* tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (114 commits)
  btrfs: reset replace target device to allocation state on close
  btrfs: zoned: fix ordered extent boundary calculation
  btrfs: do not do preemptive flushing if the majority is global rsv
  btrfs: reduce the preemptive flushing threshold to 90%
  btrfs: tree-log: check btrfs_lookup_data_extent return value
  btrfs: avoid unnecessarily logging directories that had no changes
  btrfs: allow idmapped mount
  btrfs: handle ACLs on idmapped mounts
  btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls
  btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls
  btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation
  btrfs: allow idmapped permission inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped setattr inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped tmpfile inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped symlink inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped mkdir inode op
  ...
2021-08-31 09:41:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3b629f8d6d io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30
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Merge tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull support for struct bio recycling from Jens Axboe:
 "This adds bio recycling support for polled IO, allowing quick reuse of
  a bio for high IOPS scenarios via a percpu bio_set list.

  It's good for almost a 10% improvement in performance, bumping our
  per-core IO limit from ~3.2M IOPS to ~3.5M IOPS"

* tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
  block: provide bio_clear_hipri() helper
  block: use the percpu bio cache in __blkdev_direct_IO
  io_uring: enable use of bio alloc cache
  block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported
  bio: add allocation cache abstraction
  fs: add kiocb alloc cache flag
  bio: optimize initialization of a bio
2021-08-30 19:30:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe
be4d234d7a bio: add allocation cache abstraction
Add a per-cpu bio_set cache for bio allocations, enabling us to quickly
recycle them instead of going through the slab allocator. This cache
isn't IRQ safe, and hence is only really suitable for polled IO.

Very simple - keeps a count of bio's in the cache, and maintains a max
of 512 with a slack of 64. If we get above max + slack, we drop slack
number of bio's.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:43 -06:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
e83502ca5f block: fix argument type of bio_trim()
The function bio_trim has offset and size arguments that are declared
as int.

The callers of this function use sector_t type when passing the offset
and size, e.g. drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error() and
drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error().

Change offset and size arguments to sector_t type for bio_trim(). Also,
add WARN_ON_ONCE() to catch their overflow.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a11d7fc2d0 block: remove the bd_bdi in struct block_device
Just retrieve the bdi from the disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:53:26 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0dbcfe247f block: look up holders by bdev
Invert they way the holder relations are tracked.  This very
slightly reduces the memory overhead for partitioned devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:50:42 -06:00