mirror of
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
synced 2024-08-23 09:19:51 +00:00
5 commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
6f52b16c5b |
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
Many user space API headers are missing licensing information, which makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default are files without license information under the default license of the kernel, which is GPLV2. Marking them GPLV2 would exclude them from being included in non GPLV2 code, which is obviously not intended. The user space API headers fall under the syscall exception which is in the kernels COPYING file: NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work". otherwise syscall usage would not be possible. Update the files which contain no license information with an SPDX license identifier. The chosen identifier is 'GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note' which is the officially assigned identifier for the Linux syscall exception. SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the methodology of how this patch was researched. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
||
![]() |
b24413180f |
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
||
![]() |
f82b77462b |
tools include: Add mman macros needed by perf for all arch
Some macros required by tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap.c is not support
for all architectures. For example, MAP_32BIT is defined on x86 only,
alpha doesn't define MADV_HWPOISON and MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE.
This patch regenerates mman.h for each arch, defines these missing
macros for perf. For missing MADV_*, fall back to asm-generic/mman-common
because they are in a 'case ...' statement. For flags, define it to 0.
Following is the script to generate this patch:
macros=`cat $0 | awk 'V==1 {print}; /^# start macro list/ {V=1}'`
rm `find ./tools/arch/ -name mman.h`
for arch in `ls tools/arch`
do
[ -d tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm ] || mkdir -p tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm
src=arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
target=tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm/mman.h.tmp
real_target=tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
guard="TOOLS_ARCH_"`echo $arch | awk '{print toupper($0)}'`_UAPI_ASM_MMAN_FIX_H
rm -f $target
[ -f $src ] &&
for m in $macros
do
if grep '#define[ \t]*'$m $src > /dev/null 2>&1
then
grep -h '#define[ \t]*'$m $src | sed 's/[ \t]*\/\*.*$//g' >> $target
fi
done
if [ -f $src ]
then
grep '#include <asm-generic' $src >> $target
else
echo "#include <asm-generic/mman.h>" >> $target
fi
touch $real_target
for m in $macros
do
if cat << EOF | gcc -Itools/arch/$arch/include -Itools/arch/$arch/include/uapi -Iinclude/ -Iinclude/uapi -E - | grep $m > /dev/null 2>&1
#include <uapi/asm/mman.h.tmp>
#include <uapi/linux/mman.h>
$m
EOF
then
echo "Fixing $m for $arch"
echo "/* $m is undefined on $arch, fix it for perf */" >> $target
if echo $m | grep '^MADV_' > /dev/null 2>&1
then
grep -h '#define[ \t]*'$m include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h | sed 's/[ \t]*\/\*.*$//g' >> $target
else
echo "#define $m 0" >> $target
fi
fi
done
real_target=tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
echo '#ifndef '$guard > $real_target
echo '#define '$guard >> $real_target
cat $target | sed 's|asm-generic|uapi/asm-generic|g' >> $real_target
echo '#endif' >> $real_target
rm $target
echo "$real_target"
done
exit 0
# Following macros are extracted from:
# tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap.c
#
# start macro list
MADV_DODUMP
MADV_DOFORK
MADV_DONTDUMP
MADV_DONTFORK
MADV_DONTNEED
MADV_FREE
MADV_HUGEPAGE
MADV_HWPOISON
MADV_MERGEABLE
MADV_NOHUGEPAGE
MADV_NORMAL
MADV_RANDOM
MADV_REMOVE
MADV_SEQUENTIAL
MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE
MADV_UNMERGEABLE
MADV_WILLNEED
MAP_32BIT
MAP_ANONYMOUS
MAP_DENYWRITE
MAP_EXECUTABLE
MAP_FILE
MAP_FIXED
MAP_GROWSDOWN
MAP_HUGETLB
MAP_LOCKED
MAP_NONBLOCK
MAP_NORESERVE
MAP_POPULATE
MAP_PRIVATE
MAP_SHARED
MAP_STACK
MAP_UNINITIALIZED
MREMAP_FIXED
MREMAP_MAYMOVE
PROT_EXEC
PROT_GROWSDOWN
PROT_GROWSUP
PROT_NONE
PROT_READ
PROT_SEM
PROT_WRITE
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Fixes:
|
||
![]() |
f3539c12d8 |
tools include: Add uapi mman.h for each architecture
Some mmap related macros have different values for different architectures. This patch introduces uapi mman.h for each architectures. Three headers are cloned from kernel include to tools/include: tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h The main part of this patch is generated by following script: macros=`cat $0 | awk 'V==1 {print}; /^# start macro list/ {V=1}'` for arch in `ls tools/arch` do [ -d tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm ] || mkdir -p tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm src=arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm/mman.h target=tools/arch/$arch/include/uapi/asm/mman.h guard="TOOLS_ARCH_"`echo $arch | awk '{print toupper($0)}'`_UAPI_ASM_MMAN_FIX_H echo '#ifndef '$guard > $target echo '#define '$guard >> $target [ -f $src ] && for m in $macros do if grep '#define[ \t]*'$m $src > /dev/null 2>&1 then grep -h '#define[ \t]*'$m $src | sed 's/[ \t]*\/\*.*$//g' >> $target fi done if [ -f $src ] then grep '#include <asm-generic' $src >> $target else echo "#include <asm-generic/mman.h>" >> $target fi echo '#endif' >> $target echo "$target" done exit 0 # Following macros are extracted from: # tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap.c # # start macro list MADV_DODUMP MADV_DOFORK MADV_DONTDUMP MADV_DONTFORK MADV_DONTNEED MADV_HUGEPAGE MADV_HWPOISON MADV_MERGEABLE MADV_NOHUGEPAGE MADV_NORMAL MADV_RANDOM MADV_REMOVE MADV_SEQUENTIAL MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE MADV_UNMERGEABLE MADV_WILLNEED MAP_32BIT MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_DENYWRITE MAP_EXECUTABLE MAP_FILE MAP_FIXED MAP_GROWSDOWN MAP_HUGETLB MAP_LOCKED MAP_NONBLOCK MAP_NORESERVE MAP_POPULATE MAP_PRIVATE MAP_SHARED MAP_STACK MAP_UNINITIALIZED MREMAP_FIXED MREMAP_MAYMOVE PROT_EXEC PROT_GROWSDOWN PROT_GROWSUP PROT_NONE PROT_READ PROT_SEM PROT_WRITE Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473684871-209320-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com [ Added new files to tools/perf/MANIFEST to fix the detached tarball build, add mman.h for ARC ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |
||
![]() |
827634adde |
perf tools: Move sh barrier.h stuff to tools/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h
We will need it for atomic.h, so move it from the ad-hoc tools/perf/ place to a tools/ subset of the kernel arch/ hierarchy. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-6xqb97k782wqp1r3v6jqayki@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |