commit 423a716cd7 upstream.
btrfs_del_root_ref() will simply WARN_ON() if the ref doesn't match in
any way, and then continue to delete the reference. This shouldn't
happen, we have these values because there's more to the reference than
the original root and the sub root. If any of these checks fail, return
-ENOENT.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d49d3287e7 upstream.
If we have the following sequence of events
btrfs sub create A
btrfs sub create A/B
btrfs sub snap A C
mkdir C/foo
mv A/B C/foo
rm -rf *
We will end up with a transaction abort.
The reason for this is because we create a root ref for B pointing to A.
When we create a snapshot of C we still have B in our tree, but because
the root ref points to A and not C we will make it appear to be empty.
The problem happens when we move B into C. This removes the root ref
for B pointing to A and adds a ref of B pointing to C. When we rmdir C
we'll see that we have a ref to our root and remove the root ref,
despite not actually matching our reference name.
Now btrfs_del_root_ref() allowing this to work is a bug as well, however
we know that this inode does not actually point to a root ref in the
first place, so we shouldn't be calling btrfs_del_root_ref() in the
first place and instead simply look up our dir index for this item and
do the rest of the removal.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 045d3967b6 ]
btrfs_unlink_subvol takes the name of the dentry and the root objectid
based on what kind of inode this is, either a real subvolume link or a
empty one that we inherited as a snapshot. We need to fix how we unlink
in the case for BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID in the future, so rework
btrfs_unlink_subvol to just take the dentry and handle getting the right
objectid given the type of inode this is. There is no functional change
here, simply pushing the work into btrfs_unlink_subvol() proper.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9cf35f6735 upstream.
This is similar to 942491c9e6 ("xfs: fix AIM7 regression"). Apparently
our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then lock for
real scheme. This causes extra contention on the lock and can be
measured eg. by AIM7 benchmark. So change our read/write methods to
just do the trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case.
Fixes: edf064e7c6 ("btrfs: nowait aio support")
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 37d02592f1 ]
The branch of qgroup_rescan_init which is executed from the mount
path prints wrong errors messages. The textual print out in case
BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN/BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON are not
set are transposed. Fix it by exchanging their place.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b6293c821e ]
Callers of alloc_test_extent_buffer have not correctly interpreted the
return value as error pointer, as alloc_test_extent_buffer should behave
as alloc_extent_buffer. The self-tests were unaffected but
btrfs_find_create_tree_block could call both functions and that would
cause problems up in the call chain.
Fixes: faa2dbf004 ("Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 57d4f0b863 ]
Currently, scrub_missing_raid56_worker() puts and potentially frees
sblock (which embeds the work item) and then submits a bio through
scrub_wr_submit(). This is another potential instance of the bug in
"btrfs: don't prematurely free work in run_ordered_work()". Fix it by
dropping the reference after we submit the bio.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e732fe95e4 ]
Currently, reada_start_machine_worker() frees the reada_machine_work and
then calls __reada_start_machine() to do readahead. This is another
potential instance of the bug in "btrfs: don't prematurely free work in
run_ordered_work()".
There _might_ already be a deadlock here: reada_start_machine_worker()
can depend on itself through stacked filesystems (__read_start_machine()
-> reada_start_machine_dev() -> reada_tree_block_flagged() ->
read_extent_buffer_pages() -> submit_one_bio() ->
btree_submit_bio_hook() -> btrfs_map_bio() -> submit_stripe_bio() ->
submit_bio() onto a loop device can trigger readahead on the lower
filesystem).
Either way, let's fix it by freeing the work at the end.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c495dcd6fb ]
We hit the following very strange deadlock on a system with Btrfs on a
loop device backed by another Btrfs filesystem:
1. The top (loop device) filesystem queues an async_cow work item from
cow_file_range_async(). We'll call this work X.
2. Worker thread A starts work X (normal_work_helper()).
3. Worker thread A executes the ordered work for the top filesystem
(run_ordered_work()).
4. Worker thread A finishes the ordered work for work X and frees X
(work->ordered_free()).
5. Worker thread A executes another ordered work and gets blocked on I/O
to the bottom filesystem (still in run_ordered_work()).
6. Meanwhile, the bottom filesystem allocates and queues an async_cow
work item which happens to be the recently-freed X.
7. The workqueue code sees that X is already being executed by worker
thread A, so it schedules X to be executed _after_ worker thread A
finishes (see the find_worker_executing_work() call in
process_one_work()).
Now, the top filesystem is waiting for I/O on the bottom filesystem, but
the bottom filesystem is waiting for the top filesystem to finish, so we
deadlock.
This happens because we are breaking the workqueue assumption that a
work item cannot be recycled while it still depends on other work. Fix
it by waiting to free the work item until we are done with all of the
related ordered work.
P.S.:
One might ask why the workqueue code doesn't try to detect a recycled
work item. It actually does try by checking whether the work item has
the same work function (find_worker_executing_work()), but in our case
the function is the same. This is the only key that the workqueue code
has available to compare, short of adding an additional, layer-violating
"custom key". Considering that we're the only ones that have ever hit
this, we should just play by the rules.
Unfortunately, we haven't been able to create a minimal reproducer other
than our full container setup using a compress-force=zstd filesystem on
top of another compress-force=zstd filesystem.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9be490f1e1 ]
Currently, end_workqueue_fn() frees the end_io_wq entry (which embeds
the work item) and then calls bio_endio(). This is another potential
instance of the bug in "btrfs: don't prematurely free work in
run_ordered_work()".
In particular, the endio call may depend on other work items. For
example, btrfs_end_dio_bio() can call btrfs_subio_endio_read() ->
__btrfs_correct_data_nocsum() -> dio_read_error() ->
submit_dio_repair_bio(), which submits a bio that is also completed
through a end_workqueue_fn() work item. However,
__btrfs_correct_data_nocsum() waits for the newly submitted bio to
complete, thus it depends on another work item.
This example currently usually works because we use different workqueue
helper functions for BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA and BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR.
However, it may deadlock with stacked filesystems and is fragile
overall. The proper fix is to free the work item at the very end of the
work function, so let's do that.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6609fee889 upstream.
When a tree mod log user no longer needs to use the tree it calls
btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() to remove itself from the list of users and
delete all no longer used elements of the tree's red black tree, which
should be all elements with a sequence number less then our equals to
the caller's sequence number. However the logic is broken because it
can delete and free elements from the red black tree that have a
sequence number greater then the caller's sequence number:
1) At a point in time we have sequence numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the
tree mod log;
2) The task which got assigned the sequence number 1 calls
btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq();
3) Sequence number 1 is deleted from the list of sequence numbers;
4) The current minimum sequence number is computed to be the sequence
number 2;
5) A task using sequence number 2 is at tree_mod_log_rewind() and gets
a pointer to one of its elements from the red black tree through
a call to tree_mod_log_search();
6) The task with sequence number 1 iterates the red black tree of tree
modification elements and deletes (and frees) all elements with a
sequence number less then or equals to 2 (the computed minimum sequence
number) - it ends up only leaving elements with sequence numbers of 3
and 4;
7) The task with sequence number 2 now uses the pointer to its element,
already freed by the other task, at __tree_mod_log_rewind(), resulting
in a use-after-free issue. When CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y it produces
a trace like the following:
[16804.546854] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
[16804.547451] CPU: 0 PID: 28257 Comm: pool Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc8-btrfs-next-51 #1
[16804.548059] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[16804.548666] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x16/0x50
(...)
[16804.550581] RSP: 0018:ffffb948418ef9b0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[16804.551227] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff90e0247f6600 RCX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[16804.551873] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff90e0247f6600
[16804.552504] RBP: ffff90dffe0d4688 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[16804.553136] R10: ffff90dffa4a0040 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000002e
[16804.553768] R13: ffff90e0247f6600 R14: 0000000000001663 R15: ffff90dff77862b8
[16804.554399] FS: 00007f4b197ae700(0000) GS:ffff90e036a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[16804.555039] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[16804.555683] CR2: 00007f4b10022000 CR3: 00000002060e2004 CR4: 00000000003606f0
[16804.556336] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[16804.556968] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[16804.557583] Call Trace:
[16804.558207] __tree_mod_log_rewind+0xbf/0x280 [btrfs]
[16804.558835] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x105/0xd00 [btrfs]
[16804.559468] resolve_indirect_refs+0x1eb/0xc70 [btrfs]
[16804.560087] ? free_extent_buffer.part.19+0x5a/0xc0 [btrfs]
[16804.560700] find_parent_nodes+0x388/0x1120 [btrfs]
[16804.561310] btrfs_check_shared+0x115/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[16804.561916] ? extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[16804.562518] extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[16804.563112] ? __might_fault+0x11/0x90
[16804.563706] do_vfs_ioctl+0x45a/0x700
[16804.564299] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[16804.564885] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20
[16804.565461] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[16804.566020] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x250
[16804.566580] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[16804.567153] RIP: 0033:0x7f4b1ba2add7
(...)
[16804.568907] RSP: 002b:00007f4b197adc88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[16804.569513] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4b100210d8 RCX: 00007f4b1ba2add7
[16804.570133] RDX: 00007f4b100210d8 RSI: 00000000c020660b RDI: 0000000000000003
[16804.570726] RBP: 000055de05a6cfe0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f4b197add44
[16804.571314] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4b197add48
[16804.571905] R13: 00007f4b197add40 R14: 00007f4b100210d0 R15: 00007f4b197add50
(...)
[16804.575623] ---[ end trace 87317359aad4ba50 ]---
Fix this by making btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() skip deletion of elements that
have a sequence number equals to the computed minimum sequence number, and
not just elements with a sequence number greater then that minimum.
Fixes: bd989ba359 ("Btrfs: add tree modification log functions")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 714cd3e8cb upstream.
If we get an -ENOENT back from btrfs_uuid_iter_rem when iterating the
uuid tree we'll just continue and do btrfs_next_item(). However we've
done a btrfs_release_path() at this point and no longer have a valid
path. So increment the key and go back and do a normal search.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca1aa2818a upstream.
If we fail to read the fs root corresponding with a reloc root we'll
just break out and free the reloc roots. But we remove our current
reloc_root from this list higher up, which means we'll leak this
reloc_root. Fix this by adding ourselves back to the reloc_roots list
so we are properly cleaned up.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9bc574de59 upstream.
My fsstress modifications coupled with generic/475 uncovered a failure
to mount and replay the log if we hit a orphaned root. We do not want
to replay the log for an orphan root, but it's completely legitimate to
have an orphaned root with a log attached. Fix this by simply skipping
replaying the log. We still need to pin it's root node so that we do
not overwrite it while replaying other logs, as we re-read the log root
at every stage of the replay.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c7e54b5102 upstream.
We can just abort the transaction here, and in fact do that for every
other failure in this function except these two cases.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fbd542971a upstream.
We log warning if root::orphan_cleanup_state is not set to
ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE in btrfs_ioctl_send(). However if the filesystem is
mounted as readonly we skip the orphan item cleanup during the lookup
and root::orphan_cleanup_state remains at the init state 0 instead of
ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE (2). So during send in btrfs_ioctl_send() we hit the
warning as below.
WARN_ON(send_root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE);
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2616 at /Volumes/ws/btrfs-devel/fs/btrfs/send.c:7090 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb2f/0x18c0 [btrfs]
::
RIP: 0010:btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb2f/0x18c0 [btrfs]
::
Call Trace:
::
_btrfs_ioctl_send+0x7b/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x150a/0x2b00 [btrfs]
::
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x620
? __fget+0xac/0xe0
ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x49/0x130
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Reproducer:
mkfs.btrfs -fq /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /btrfs
btrfs subvolume create /btrfs/sv1
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /btrfs/sv1 /btrfs/ss1
umount /btrfs
mount -o ro /dev/sdb /btrfs
btrfs send /btrfs/ss1 -f /tmp/f
The warning exists because having orphan inodes could confuse send and
cause it to fail or produce incorrect streams. The two cases that would
cause such send failures, which are already fixed are:
1) Inodes that were unlinked - these are orphanized and remain with a
link count of 0. These caused send operations to fail because it
expected to always find at least one path for an inode. However this
is no longer a problem since send is now able to deal with such
inodes since commit 46b2f4590a ("Btrfs: fix send failure when root
has deleted files still open") and treats them as having been
completely removed (the state after an orphan cleanup is performed).
2) Inodes that were in the process of being truncated. These resulted in
send not knowing about the truncation and potentially issue write
operations full of zeroes for the range from the new file size to the
old file size. This is no longer a problem because we no longer
create orphan items for truncation since commit f7e9e8fc79 ("Btrfs:
stop creating orphan items for truncate").
As such before these commits, the WARN_ON here provided a clue in case
something went wrong. Instead of being a warning against the
root::orphan_cleanup_state value, it could have been more accurate by
checking if there were actually any orphan items, and then issue a
warning only if any exists, but that would be more expensive to check.
Since orphanized inodes no longer cause problems for send, just remove
the warning.
Reported-by: Christoph Anton Mitterer <calestyo@scientia.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/21cb5e8d059f6e1496a903fa7bfc0a297e2f5370.camel@scientia.net/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 40e046acbd upstream.
When logging a file that has shared extents (reflinked with other files or
with itself), we can end up logging multiple checksum items that cover
overlapping ranges. This confuses the search for checksums at log replay
time causing some checksums to never be added to the fs/subvolume tree.
Consider the following example of a file that shares the same extent at
offsets 0 and 256Kb:
[ bytenr 13893632, offset 64Kb, len 64Kb ]
0 64Kb
[ bytenr 13631488, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ]
64Kb 256Kb
[ bytenr 13893632, offset 0, len 256Kb ]
256Kb 512Kb
When logging the inode, at tree-log.c:copy_items(), when processing the
file extent item at offset 0, we log a checksum item covering the range
13959168 to 14024704, which corresponds to 13893632 + 64Kb and 13893632 +
64Kb + 64Kb, respectively.
Later when processing the extent item at offset 256K, we log the checksums
for the range from 13893632 to 14155776 (which corresponds to 13893632 +
256Kb). These checksums get merged with the checksum item for the range
from 13631488 to 13893632 (13631488 + 256Kb), logged by a previous fsync.
So after this we get the two following checksum items in the log tree:
(...)
item 6 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 13631488) itemoff 3095 itemsize 512
range start 13631488 end 14155776 length 524288
item 7 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 13959168) itemoff 3031 itemsize 64
range start 13959168 end 14024704 length 65536
The first one covers the range from the second one, they overlap.
So far this does not cause a problem after replaying the log, because
when replaying the file extent item for offset 256K, we copy all the
checksums for the extent 13893632 from the log tree to the fs/subvolume
tree, since searching for an checksum item for bytenr 13893632 leaves us
at the first checksum item, which covers the whole range of the extent.
However if we write 64Kb to file offset 256Kb for example, we will
not be able to find and copy the checksums for the last 128Kb of the
extent at bytenr 13893632, referenced by the file range 384Kb to 512Kb.
After writing 64Kb into file offset 256Kb we get the following extent
layout for our file:
[ bytenr 13893632, offset 64K, len 64Kb ]
0 64Kb
[ bytenr 13631488, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ]
64Kb 256Kb
[ bytenr 14155776, offset 0, len 64Kb ]
256Kb 320Kb
[ bytenr 13893632, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ]
320Kb 512Kb
After fsync'ing the file, if we have a power failure and then mount
the filesystem to replay the log, the following happens:
1) When replaying the file extent item for file offset 320Kb, we
lookup for the checksums for the extent range from 13959168
(13893632 + 64Kb) to 14155776 (13893632 + 256Kb), through a call
to btrfs_lookup_csums_range();
2) btrfs_lookup_csums_range() finds the checksum item that starts
precisely at offset 13959168 (item 7 in the log tree, shown before);
3) However that checksum item only covers 64Kb of data, and not 192Kb
of data;
4) As a result only the checksums for the first 64Kb of data referenced
by the file extent item are found and copied to the fs/subvolume tree.
The remaining 128Kb of data, file range 384Kb to 512Kb, doesn't get
the corresponding data checksums found and copied to the fs/subvolume
tree.
5) After replaying the log userspace will not be able to read the file
range from 384Kb to 512Kb, because the checksums are missing and
resulting in an -EIO error.
The following steps reproduce this scenario:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xa3 0 256K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xc7 256K 256K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdc/foobar 320K 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xe5 256K 64K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar
<power failure>
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ md5sum /mnt/sdc/foobar
md5sum: /mnt/sdc/foobar: Input/output error
$ dmesg | tail
[165305.003464] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 401408
[165305.004014] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 405504
[165305.004559] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 409600
[165305.005101] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 413696
[165305.005627] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 417792
[165305.006134] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 421888
[165305.006625] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 425984
[165305.007278] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 430080
[165305.008248] BTRFS warning (device sdc): csum failed root 5 ino 257 off 393216 csum 0x1337385e expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1
[165305.009550] BTRFS warning (device sdc): csum failed root 5 ino 257 off 393216 csum 0x1337385e expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1
Fix this simply by deleting first any checksums, from the log tree, for the
range of the extent we are logging at copy_items(). This ensures we do not
get checksum items in the log tree that have overlapping ranges.
This is a long time issue that has been present since we have the clone
(and deduplication) ioctl, and can happen both when an extent is shared
between different files and within the same file.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f72ff01df9 upstream.
Testing with the new fsstress uncovered a pretty nasty deadlock with
lookup and snapshot deletion.
Process A
unlink
-> final iput
-> inode_tree_del
-> synchronize_srcu(subvol_srcu)
Process B
btrfs_lookup <- srcu_read_lock() acquired here
-> btrfs_iget
-> find inode that has I_FREEING set
-> __wait_on_freeing_inode()
We're holding the srcu_read_lock() while doing the iget in order to make
sure our fs root doesn't go away, and then we are waiting for the inode
to finish freeing. However because the free'ing process is doing a
synchronize_srcu() we deadlock.
Fix this by dropping the synchronize_srcu() in inode_tree_del(). We
don't need people to stop accessing the fs root at this point, we're
only adding our empty root to the dead roots list.
A larger much more invasive fix is forthcoming to address how we deal
with fs roots, but this fixes the immediate problem.
Fixes: 76dda93c6a ("Btrfs: add snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 943eb3bf25 upstream.
If we're rename exchanging two subvols we'll try to lock this lock
twice, which is bad. Just lock once if either of the ino's are subvols.
Fixes: cdd1fedf82 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3e1740993e upstream.
Testing with the new fsstress support for subvolumes uncovered a pretty
bad problem with rename exchange on subvolumes. We're modifying two
different subvolumes, but we only start the transaction on one of them,
so the other one is not added to the dirty root list. This is caught by
btrfs_cow_block() with a warning because the root has not been updated,
however if we do not modify this root again we'll end up pointing at an
invalid root because the root item is never updated.
Fix this by making sure we add the destination root to the trans list,
the same as we do with normal renames. This fixes the corruption.
Fixes: cdd1fedf82 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fd0ddbe250 upstream.
Backreference walking, which is used by send to figure if it can issue
clone operations instead of write operations, can be very slow and use
too much memory when extents have many references. This change simply
skips backreference walking when an extent has more than 64 references,
in which case we fallback to a write operation instead of a clone
operation. This limit is conservative and in practice I observed no
signicant slowdown with up to 100 references and still low memory usage
up to that limit.
This is a temporary workaround until there are speedups in the backref
walking code, and as such it does not attempt to add extra interfaces or
knobs to tweak the threshold.
Reported-by: Atemu <atemu.main@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE4GHgkvqVADtS4AzcQJxo0Q1jKQgKaW3JGp3SGdoinVo=C9eQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#me55dc0987f9cc2acaa54372ce0492c65782be3fa
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 34b127aecd upstream.
The last user of btrfs_bio::flags was removed in commit 326e1dbb57
("block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original
bi_end_io"), remove it.
(Tagged for stable as the structure is heavily used and space savings
are desirable.)
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7bddf1e27 upstream.
During a cyclic writeback, extent_write_cache_pages() uses done_index
to update the writeback_index after the current run is over. However,
instead of current index + 1, it gets to to the current index itself.
Unfortunately, this, combined with returning on EOF instead of looping
back, can lead to the following pathlogical behavior.
1. There is a single file which has accumulated enough dirty pages to
trigger balance_dirty_pages() and the writer appending to the file
with a series of short writes.
2. balance_dirty_pages kicks in, wakes up background writeback and sleeps.
3. Writeback kicks in and the cursor is on the last page of the dirty
file. Writeback is started or skipped if already in progress. As
it's EOF, extent_write_cache_pages() returns and the cursor is set
to done_index which is pointing to the last page.
4. Writeback is done. Nothing happens till balance_dirty_pages
finishes, at which point we go back to #1.
This can almost completely stall out writing back of the file and keep
the system over dirty threshold for a long time which can mess up the
whole system. We encountered this issue in production with a package
handling application which can reliably reproduce the issue when
running under tight memory limits.
Reading the comment in the error handling section, this seems to be to
avoid accidentally skipping a page in case the write attempt on the
page doesn't succeed. However, this concern seems bogus.
On each page, the code either:
* Skips and moves onto the next page.
* Fails issue and sets done_index to index + 1.
* Successfully issues and continue to the next page if budget allows
and not EOF.
IOW, as long as it's not EOF and there's budget, the code never
retries writing back the same page. Only when a page happens to be
the last page of a particular run, we end up retrying the page, which
can't possibly guarantee anything data integrity related. Besides,
cyclic writes are only used for non-syncing writebacks meaning that
there's no data integrity implication to begin with.
Fix it by always setting done_index past the current page being
processed.
Note that this problem exists in other writepages too.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a0e248bb50 upstream.
When doing a buffered write it's possible to leave the subv_writers
counter of the root, used for synchronization between buffered nocow
writers and snapshotting. This happens in an exceptional case like the
following:
1) We fail to allocate data space for the write, since there's not
enough available data space nor enough unallocated space for allocating
a new data block group;
2) Because of that failure, we try to go to NOCOW mode, which succeeds
and therefore we set the local variable 'only_release_metadata' to true
and set the root's sub_writers counter to 1 through the call to
btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting() made by check_can_nocow();
3) The call to btrfs_copy_from_user() returns zero, which is very unlikely
to happen but not impossible;
4) No pages are copied because btrfs_copy_from_user() returned zero;
5) We call btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting() which decrements the root's
subv_writers counter to 0;
6) We don't set 'only_release_metadata' back to 'false' because we do
it only if 'copied', the value returned by btrfs_copy_from_user(), is
greater than zero;
7) On the next iteration of the while loop, which processes the same
page range, we are now able to allocate data space for the write (we
got enough data space released in the meanwhile);
8) After this if we fail at btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(), because
now there isn't enough free metadata space, or in some other place
further below (prepare_pages(), lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need(),
btrfs_dirty_pages()), we break out of the while loop with
'only_release_metadata' having a value of 'true';
9) Because 'only_release_metadata' is 'true' we end up decrementing the
root's subv_writers counter to -1 (through a call to
btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting()), and we also end up not releasing the
data space previously reserved through btrfs_check_data_free_space().
As a consequence the mechanism for synchronizing NOCOW buffered writes
with snapshotting gets broken.
Fix this by always setting 'only_release_metadata' to false at the start
of each iteration.
Fixes: 8257b2dc3c ("Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for each subvolume")
Fixes: 7ee9e4405f ("Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 536870071d upstream.
In the fixup worker, if we fail to mark the range as delalloc in the io
tree, we must release the previously reserved metadata, as well as update
the outstanding extents counter for the inode, otherwise we leak metadata
space.
In pratice we can't return an error from btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(),
which is just a wrapper around __set_extent_bit(), as for most errors
__set_extent_bit() does a BUG_ON() (or panics which hits a BUG_ON() as
well) and returning an -EEXIST error doesn't happen in this case since
the exclusive bits parameter always has a value of 0 through this code
path. Nevertheless, just fix the error handling in the fixup worker,
in case one day __set_extent_bit() can return an error to this code
path.
Fixes: f3038ee3a3 ("btrfs: Handle btrfs_set_extent_delalloc failure in fixup worker")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit baf320b9d5 upstream.
We hit the following warning while running down a different problem
[ 6197.175850] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 6197.185082] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
[ 6197.194704] WARNING: CPU: 47 PID: 966 at lib/refcount.c:190 refcount_sub_and_test_checked+0x53/0x60
[ 6197.521792] Call Trace:
[ 6197.526687] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x76/0x1c0
[ 6197.536615] btrfs_kill_all_delayed_nodes+0xec/0x130
[ 6197.546532] ? __btrfs_btree_balance_dirty+0x60/0x60
[ 6197.556482] btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0x71/0xd0
[ 6197.566910] cleaner_kthread+0xfa/0x120
[ 6197.574573] kthread+0x111/0x130
[ 6197.581022] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[ 6197.590086] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 6197.597228] ---[ end trace 424bb7ae00509f56 ]---
This is because the free side drops the ref without the lock, and then
takes the lock if our refcount is 0. So you can have nodes on the tree
that have a refcount of 0. Fix this by zero'ing out that element in our
temporary array so we don't try to kill it again.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3797136b62 upstream.
While testing 5.2 we ran into the following panic
[52238.017028] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000001
[52238.105608] RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x3d/0x150
[52238.304051] Call Trace:
[52238.308958] try_to_free_buffers+0x15b/0x1b0
[52238.317503] shrink_page_list+0x1164/0x1780
[52238.325877] shrink_inactive_list+0x18f/0x3b0
[52238.334596] shrink_node_memcg+0x23e/0x7d0
[52238.342790] ? do_shrink_slab+0x4f/0x290
[52238.350648] shrink_node+0xce/0x4a0
[52238.357628] balance_pgdat+0x2c7/0x510
[52238.365135] kswapd+0x216/0x3e0
[52238.371425] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[52238.378412] ? balance_pgdat+0x510/0x510
[52238.386265] kthread+0x111/0x130
[52238.392727] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[52238.401782] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
The page we were trying to drop had a page->private, but had no
page->mapping and so called drop_buffers, assuming that we had a
buffer_head on the page, and then panic'ed trying to deref 1, which is
our page->private for data pages.
This is happening because we're truncating the free space cache while
we're trying to load the free space cache. This isn't supposed to
happen, and I'll fix that in a followup patch. However we still
shouldn't allow those sort of mistakes to result in messing with pages
that do not belong to us. So add the page->mapping check to verify that
we still own this page after dropping and re-acquiring the page lock.
This page being unlocked as:
btrfs_readpage
extent_read_full_page
__extent_read_full_page
__do_readpage
if (!nr)
unlock_page <-- nr can be 0 only if submit_extent_page
returns an error
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ add callchain ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 158ffa364b ]
We use this number to figure out how many delayed refs to run, but
__btrfs_run_delayed_refs really only checks every time we need a new
delayed ref head, so we always run at least one ref head completely no
matter what the number of items on it. Fix the accounting to only be
adjusted when we add/remove a ref head.
In addition to using this number to limit the number of delayed refs
run, a future patch is also going to use it to calculate the amount of
space required for delayed refs space reservation.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0e6ec385b5 ]
We can have a lot freed extents during the life span of transaction, so
the red black tree that keeps track of the ranges of each freed extent
(fs_info->freed_extents[]) can get quite big. When finishing a
transaction commit we find each range, process it (discard the extents,
unpin them) and then remove it from the red black tree.
We can use an extent state record as a cache when searching for a range,
so that when we clean the range we can use the cached extent state we
passed to the search function instead of iterating the red black tree
again. Doing things as fast as possible when finishing a transaction (in
state TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED) is convenient as it reduces the time we
block another task that wants to commit the next transaction.
So change clear_extent_dirty() to allow an optional extent state record to
be passed as an argument, which will be passed down to __clear_extent_bit.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b47dda2ef6 ]
The device-replace needs to check the result code of the scrub workers
in btrfs_dev_replace_cancel and distinguish if successful cancel
operation and when the there was no operation running.
If btrfs_scrub_cancel() fails, return
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED so that user can try
to cancel the replace again.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit da612e31ae ]
RAID5 and RAID6 profile store one copy of the data, not 2 or 3. These
values are not yet used anywhere so there's no change.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fc8a168aa9 ]
Before btrfs_map_bio submits all stripe bios it does a number of checks
to ensure the device for every stripe is present. However, it doesn't do
a DEV_STATE_MISSING check, instead this is relegated to the lower level
btrfs_schedule_bio (in the async submission case, sync submission
doesn't check DEV_STATE_MISSING at all). Additionally
btrfs_schedule_bios does the duplicate device->bdev check which has
already been performed in btrfs_map_bio.
This patch moves the DEV_STATE_MISSING check in btrfs_map_bio and
removes the duplicate device->bdev check. Doing so ensures that no bio
cloning/submission happens for both async/sync requests in the face of
missing device. This makes the async io submission path slightly shorter
in terms of instruction count. No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7e17916b35 ]
Note: this patch fixes a problem in a feature outside of btrfs ("kernel
hacking: add a config option to disable compiler auto-inlining") and is
applied ahead of time due to cross-subsystem dependencies.
On 32-bit ARM with gcc-8, I see a link error with the addition of the
CONFIG_NO_AUTO_INLINE option:
fs/btrfs/super.o: In function `btrfs_statfs':
super.c:(.text+0x67b8): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
super.c:(.text+0x67fc): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
super.c:(.text+0x6858): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
super.c:(.text+0x6920): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
super.c:(.text+0x693c): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
fs/btrfs/super.o:super.c:(.text+0x6958): more undefined references to `__aeabi_uldivmod' follow
So far this is the only file that shows the behavior, so I'd propose
to just work around it by marking the functions as 'static inline'
that normally get inlined here.
The reference to __aeabi_uldivmod comes from a div_u64() which has an
optimization for a constant division that uses a straight '/' operator
when the result should be known to the compiler. My interpretation is
that as we turn off inlining, gcc still expects the result to be constant
but fails to use that constant value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181103153941.1881966-1-arnd@arndb.de
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[ add the note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 315bed43fe ]
In btrfs_search_old_slot get_old_root is always used with the assumption
it cannot fail. However, this is not true in rare circumstance it can
fail and return null. This will lead to null point dereference when the
header is read. Fix this by checking the return value and properly
handling NULL by setting ret to -EIO and returning gracefully.
Coverity-id: 1087503
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 28c4a3e21a ]
Since commit 8b62f87bad ("Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents"),
manual operations of outstanding_extent in btrfs_inode are replaced by
btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents().
The one in cluster_pages_for_defrag seems to be lost, so replace it
of btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents().
Fixes: 8b62f87bad ("Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e6c617102c upstream.
During rename exchange we might have successfully log the new name in the
source root's log tree, in which case we leave our log context (allocated
on stack) in the root's list of log contextes. However we might fail to
log the new name in the destination root, in which case we fallback to
a transaction commit later and never sync the log of the source root,
which causes the source root log context to remain in the list of log
contextes. This later causes invalid memory accesses because the context
was allocated on stack and after rename exchange finishes the stack gets
reused and overwritten for other purposes.
The kernel's linked list corruption detector (CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y) can
detect this and report something like the following:
[ 691.489929] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 691.489947] list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff88819c944530), but was ffff8881c23f7be4. (prev=ffff8881c23f7a38).
[ 691.489967] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 28933 at lib/list_debug.c:28 __list_add_valid+0x95/0xe0
(...)
[ 691.489998] CPU: 2 PID: 28933 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-62 #1
[ 691.490001] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 691.490003] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x95/0xe0
(...)
[ 691.490007] RSP: 0018:ffff8881f0b3faf8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 691.490010] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88819c944530 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 691.490011] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffffa2c497e0
[ 691.490013] RBP: ffff8881f0b3fe68 R08: ffffed103eaa4115 R09: ffffed103eaa4114
[ 691.490015] R10: ffff88819c944000 R11: ffffed103eaa4115 R12: 7fffffffffffffff
[ 691.490016] R13: ffff8881b4035610 R14: ffff8881e7b84728 R15: 1ffff1103e167f7b
[ 691.490019] FS: 00007f4b25ea2e80(0000) GS:ffff8881f5500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 691.490021] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 691.490022] CR2: 00007fffbb2d4eec CR3: 00000001f2a4a004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 691.490025] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 691.490027] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 691.490029] Call Trace:
[ 691.490058] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x667/0x2730 [btrfs]
[ 691.490083] ? join_transaction+0x24a/0xce0 [btrfs]
[ 691.490107] ? btrfs_end_log_trans+0x80/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 691.490111] ? dget_parent+0xb8/0x460
[ 691.490116] ? lock_downgrade+0x6b0/0x6b0
[ 691.490121] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
[ 691.490127] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x142/0x220
[ 691.490151] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x65/0x90 [btrfs]
[ 691.490172] btrfs_sync_file+0x9f1/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 691.490195] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1800/0x1800 [btrfs]
[ 691.490198] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held.part.11+0x20/0x20
[ 691.490204] ? __do_sys_newstat+0x88/0xd0
[ 691.490207] ? cp_new_stat+0x5d0/0x5d0
[ 691.490218] ? do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[ 691.490220] do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[ 691.490224] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x32/0x40
[ 691.490228] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x540
[ 691.490233] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 691.490235] RIP: 0033:0x7f4b253ad5f0
(...)
[ 691.490239] RSP: 002b:00007fffbb2d6078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b
[ 691.490242] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f4b253ad5f0
[ 691.490244] RDX: 00007fffbb2d5fe0 RSI: 00007fffbb2d5fe0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 691.490245] RBP: 000000000000000d R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fffbb2d608c
[ 691.490247] R10: 00000000000002e8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000001f4
[ 691.490248] R13: 0000000051eb851f R14: 00007fffbb2d6120 R15: 00005635a498bda0
This started happening recently when running some test cases from fstests
like btrfs/004 for example, because support for rename exchange was added
last week to fsstress from fstests.
So fix this by deleting the log context for the source root from the list
if we have logged the new name in the source root.
Reported-by: Su Yue <Damenly_Su@gmx.com>
Fixes: d4682ba03e ("Btrfs: sync log after logging new name")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Tested-by: Su Yue <Damenly_Su@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4222ea7100 ]
When we are writing out a free space cache, during the transaction commit
phase, we can end up in a deadlock which results in a stack trace like the
following:
schedule+0x28/0x80
btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x8e/0x120 [btrfs]
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0xf6/0x9f0 [btrfs]
? evict_refill_and_join+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs]
? inode_insert5+0x119/0x190
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
btrfs_iget+0x113/0x690 [btrfs]
__lookup_free_space_inode+0xd8/0x150 [btrfs]
lookup_free_space_inode+0x5b/0xb0 [btrfs]
load_free_space_cache+0x7c/0x170 [btrfs]
? cache_block_group+0x72/0x3b0 [btrfs]
cache_block_group+0x1b3/0x3b0 [btrfs]
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
find_free_extent+0x799/0x1010 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1b3/0x4f0 [btrfs]
__btrfs_cow_block+0x11d/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_cow_block+0xdc/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0x3bd/0x9f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
btrfs_update_inode_item+0x46/0x100 [btrfs]
cache_save_setup+0xe4/0x3a0 [btrfs]
btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1be/0x480 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcb/0x8b0 [btrfs]
At cache_save_setup() we need to update the inode item of a block group's
cache which is located in the tree root (fs_info->tree_root), which means
that it may result in COWing a leaf from that tree. If that happens we
need to find a free metadata extent and while looking for one, if we find
a block group which was not cached yet we attempt to load its cache by
calling cache_block_group(). However this function will try to load the
inode of the free space cache, which requires finding the matching inode
item in the tree root - if that inode item is located in the same leaf as
the inode item of the space cache we are updating at cache_save_setup(),
we end up in a deadlock, since we try to obtain a read lock on the same
extent buffer that we previously write locked.
So fix this by using the tree root's commit root when searching for a
block group's free space cache inode item when we are attempting to load
a free space cache. This is safe since block groups once loaded stay in
memory forever, as well as their caches, so after they are first loaded
we will never need to read their inode items again. For new block groups,
once they are created they get their ->cached field set to
BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED meaning we will not need to read their inode item.
Reported-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAPTELenq9x5KOWuQ+fa7h1r3nsJG8vyiTH8+ifjURc_duHh2Wg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 9d66e233c7 ("Btrfs: load free space cache if it exists")
Tested-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fd2b007eae ]
[BUG]
For btrfs:qgroup_meta_reserve event, the trace event can output garbage:
qgroup_meta_reserve: 9c7f6acc-b342-4037-bc47-7f6e4d2232d7: refroot=5(FS_TREE) type=DATA diff=2
The diff should always be alinged to sector size (4k), so there is
definitely something wrong.
[CAUSE]
For the wrong @diff, it's caused by wrong parameter order.
The correct parameters are:
struct btrfs_root, s64 diff, int type.
However the parameters used are:
struct btrfs_root, int type, s64 diff.
Fixes: 4ee0d8832c ("btrfs: qgroup: Update trace events for metadata reservation")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8702ba9396 ]
[Background]
Btrfs qgroup uses two types of reserved space for METADATA space,
PERTRANS and PREALLOC.
PERTRANS is metadata space reserved for each transaction started by
btrfs_start_transaction().
While PREALLOC is for delalloc, where we reserve space before joining a
transaction, and finally it will be converted to PERTRANS after the
writeback is done.
[Inconsistency]
However there is inconsistency in how we handle PREALLOC metadata space.
The most obvious one is:
In btrfs_buffered_write():
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), reserve_bytes, true);
We always free qgroup PREALLOC meta space.
While in btrfs_truncate_block():
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, (ret != 0));
We only free qgroup PREALLOC meta space when something went wrong.
[The Correct Behavior]
The correct behavior should be the one in btrfs_buffered_write(), we
should always free PREALLOC metadata space.
The reason is, the btrfs_delalloc_* mechanism works by:
- Reserve metadata first, even it's not necessary
In btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata()
- Free the unused metadata space
Normally in:
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents()
|- btrfs_inode_rsv_release()
Here we do calculation on whether we should release or not.
E.g. for 64K buffered write, the metadata rsv works like:
/* The first page */
reserve_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta: num_bytes=0
total: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
/* The first page caused one outstanding extent, thus needs metadata
rsv */
/* The 2nd page */
reserve_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
total: not changed
/* The 2nd page doesn't cause new outstanding extent, needs no new meta
rsv, so we free what we have reserved */
/* The 3rd~16th pages */
reserve_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
total: not changed (still space for one outstanding extent)
This means, if btrfs_delalloc_release_extents() determines to free some
space, then those space should be freed NOW.
So for qgroup, we should call btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc() other
than btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta().
The good news is:
- The callers are not that hot
The hottest caller is in btrfs_buffered_write(), which is already
fixed by commit 336a8bb8e3 ("btrfs: Fix wrong
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents parameter"). Thus it's not that
easy to cause false EDQUOT.
- The trans commit in advance for qgroup would hide the bug
Since commit f5fef45936 ("btrfs: qgroup: Make qgroup async transaction
commit more aggressive"), when btrfs qgroup metadata free space is slow,
it will try to commit transaction and free the wrongly converted
PERTRANS space, so it's not that easy to hit such bug.
[FIX]
So to fix the problem, remove the @qgroup_free parameter for
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(), and always pass true to
btrfs_inode_rsv_release().
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Fixes: 43b18595d6 ("btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c67d970f0e ]
When we have a buffered write that starts at an offset greater than or
equals to the file's size happening concurrently with a full ranged
fiemap, we can end up leaking an extent state structure.
Suppose we have a file with a size of 1Mb, and before the buffered write
and fiemap are performed, it has a single extent state in its io tree
representing the range from 0 to 1Mb, with the EXTENT_DELALLOC bit set.
The following sequence diagram shows how the memory leak happens if a
fiemap a buffered write, starting at offset 1Mb and with a length of
4Kb, are performed concurrently.
CPU 1 CPU 2
extent_fiemap()
--> it's a full ranged fiemap
range from 0 to LLONG_MAX - 1
(9223372036854775807)
--> locks range in the inode's
io tree
--> after this we have 2 extent
states in the io tree:
--> 1 for range [0, 1Mb[ with
the bits EXTENT_LOCKED and
EXTENT_DELALLOC_BITS set
--> 1 for the range
[1Mb, LLONG_MAX[ with
the EXTENT_LOCKED bit set
--> start buffered write at offset
1Mb with a length of 4Kb
btrfs_file_write_iter()
btrfs_buffered_write()
--> cached_state is NULL
lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need()
--> returns 0 and does not lock
range because it starts
at current i_size / eof
--> cached_state remains NULL
btrfs_dirty_pages()
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc()
(...)
__set_extent_bit()
--> splits extent state for range
[1Mb, LLONG_MAX[ and now we
have 2 extent states:
--> one for the range
[1Mb, 1Mb + 4Kb[ with
EXTENT_LOCKED set
--> another one for the range
[1Mb + 4Kb, LLONG_MAX[ with
EXTENT_LOCKED set as well
--> sets EXTENT_DELALLOC on the
extent state for the range
[1Mb, 1Mb + 4Kb[
--> caches extent state
[1Mb, 1Mb + 4Kb[ into
@cached_state because it has
the bit EXTENT_LOCKED set
--> btrfs_buffered_write() ends up
with a non-NULL cached_state and
never calls anything to release its
reference on it, resulting in a
memory leak
Fix this by calling free_extent_state() on cached_state if the range was
not locked by lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need().
The same issue can happen if anything else other than fiemap locks a range
that covers eof and beyond.
This could be triggered, sporadically, by test case generic/561 from the
fstests suite, which makes duperemove run concurrently with fsstress, and
duperemove does plenty of calls to fiemap. When CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG is set
the leak is reported in dmesg/syslog when removing the btrfs module with
a message like the following:
[77100.039461] BTRFS: state leak: start 6574080 end 6582271 state 16402 in tree 0 refs 1
Otherwise (CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG not set) detectable with kmemleak.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit ba0b084ac3 upstream.
We were checking for the full fsync flag in the inode before locking the
inode, which is racy, since at that that time it might not be set but
after we acquire the inode lock some other task set it. One case where
this can happen is on a system low on memory and some concurrent task
failed to allocate an extent map and therefore set the full sync flag on
the inode, to force the next fsync to work in full mode.
A consequence of missing the full fsync flag set is hitting the problems
fixed by commit 0c713cbab6 ("Btrfs: fix race between ranged fsync and
writeback of adjacent ranges"), BUG_ON() when dropping extents from a log
tree, hitting assertion failures at tree-log.c:copy_items() or all sorts
of weird inconsistencies after replaying a log due to file extents items
representing ranges that overlap.
So just move the check such that it's done after locking the inode and
before starting writeback again.
Fixes: 0c713cbab6 ("Btrfs: fix race between ranged fsync and writeback of adjacent ranges")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 44db1216ef upstream.
If we error out when finding a page at relocate_file_extent_cluster(), we
need to release the outstanding extents counter on the relocation inode,
set by the previous call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(), otherwise
the inode's block reserve size can never decrease to zero and metadata
space is leaked. Therefore add a call to btrfs_delalloc_release_extents()
in case we can't find the target page.
Fixes: 8b62f87bad ("Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4b654acdae upstream.
In btrfs_read_block_groups(), if we have an invalid block group which
has mixed type (DATA|METADATA) while the fs doesn't have MIXED_GROUPS
feature, we error out without freeing the block group cache.
This patch will add the missing btrfs_put_block_group() to prevent
memory leak.
Note for stable backports: the file to patch in versions <= 5.3 is
fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
Fixes: 49303381f1 ("Btrfs: bail out if block group has different mixed flag")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c5f4987e86 upstream.
Coverity caught a case where we could return with a uninitialized value
in ret in process_leaf. This is actually pretty likely because we could
very easily run into a block group item key and have a garbage value in
ret and think there was an errror. Fix this by initializing ret to 0.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Fixes: fd708b81d9 ("Btrfs: add a extent ref verify tool")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4203e96894 upstream.
We've historically had reports of being unable to mount file systems
because the tree log root couldn't be read. Usually this is the "parent
transid failure", but could be any of the related errors, including
"fsid mismatch" or "bad tree block", depending on which block got
allocated.
The modification of the individual log root items are serialized on the
per-log root root_mutex. This means that any modification to the
per-subvol log root_item is completely protected.
However we update the root item in the log root tree outside of the log
root tree log_mutex. We do this in order to allow multiple subvolumes
to be updated in each log transaction.
This is problematic however because when we are writing the log root
tree out we update the super block with the _current_ log root node
information. Since these two operations happen independently of each
other, you can end up updating the log root tree in between writing out
the dirty blocks and setting the super block to point at the current
root.
This means we'll point at the new root node that hasn't been written
out, instead of the one we should be pointing at. Thus whatever garbage
or old block we end up pointing at complains when we mount the file
system later and try to replay the log.
Fix this by copying the log's root item into a local root item copy.
Then once we're safely under the log_root_tree->log_mutex we update the
root item in the log_root_tree. This way we do not modify the
log_root_tree while we're committing it, fixing the problem.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 13fc1d271a upstream.
There is a race between setting up a qgroup rescan worker and completing
a qgroup rescan worker that can lead to callers of the qgroup rescan wait
ioctl to either not wait for the rescan worker to complete or to hang
forever due to missing wake ups. The following diagram shows a sequence
of steps that illustrates the race.
CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3
btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan()
btrfs_qgroup_rescan()
qgroup_rescan_init()
mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock)
fs_info->qgroup_flags |=
BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN
init_completion(
&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion)
fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = true
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock)
btrfs_init_work()
--> starts the worker
btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
fs_info->qgroup_flags &=
~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
starts transaction, updates qgroup status
item, etc
btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan()
btrfs_qgroup_rescan()
qgroup_rescan_init()
mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock)
fs_info->qgroup_flags |=
BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN
init_completion(
&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion)
fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = true
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock)
btrfs_init_work()
--> starts another worker
mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = false
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock)
complete_all(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion)
Before the rescan worker started by the task at CPU 3 completes, if
another task calls btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan(), it will get -EINPROGRESS
because the flag BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN is set at
fs_info->qgroup_flags, which is expected and correct behaviour.
However if other task calls btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_wait() before the
rescan worker started by the task at CPU 3 completes, it will return
immediately without waiting for the new rescan worker to complete,
because fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running is set to false by CPU 2.
This race is making test case btrfs/171 (from fstests) to fail often:
btrfs/171 9s ... - output mismatch (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/171.out.bad)
# --- tests/btrfs/171.out 2018-09-16 21:30:48.505104287 +0100
# +++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/171.out.bad 2019-09-19 02:01:36.938486039 +0100
# @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
# QA output created by 171
# +ERROR: quota rescan failed: Operation now in progress
# Silence is golden
# ...
# (Run 'diff -u /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/tests/btrfs/171.out /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/171.out.bad' to see the entire diff)
That is because the test calls the btrfs-progs commands "qgroup quota
rescan -w", "qgroup assign" and "qgroup remove" in a sequence that makes
calls to the rescan start ioctl fail with -EINPROGRESS (note the "btrfs"
commands 'qgroup assign' and 'qgroup remove' often call the rescan start
ioctl after calling the qgroup assign ioctl,
btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign()), since previous waits didn't actually wait
for a rescan worker to complete.
Another problem the race can cause is missing wake ups for waiters,
since the call to complete_all() happens outside a critical section and
after clearing the flag BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN. In the sequence
diagram above, if we have a waiter for the first rescan task (executed
by CPU 2), then fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion.wait is not empty, and
if after the rescan worker clears BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN and
before it calls complete_all() against
fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion, the task at CPU 3 calls
init_completion() against fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion which
re-initilizes its wait queue to an empty queue, therefore causing the
rescan worker at CPU 2 to call complete_all() against an empty queue,
never waking up the task waiting for that rescan worker.
Fix this by clearing BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN and setting
fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running to false in the same critical section,
delimited by the mutex fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock, as well as doing the
call to complete_all() in that same critical section. This gives the
protection needed to avoid rescan wait ioctl callers not waiting for a
running rescan worker and the lost wake ups problem, since setting that
rescan flag and boolean as well as initializing the wait queue is done
already in a critical section delimited by that mutex (at
qgroup_rescan_init()).
Fixes: 57254b6ebc ("Btrfs: add ioctl to wait for qgroup rescan completion")
Fixes: d2c609b834 ("btrfs: properly track when rescan worker is running")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d4e204948f upstream.
[BUG]
The following script can cause btrfs qgroup data space leak:
mkfs.btrfs -f $dev
mount $dev -o nospace_cache $mnt
btrfs subv create $mnt/subv
btrfs quota en $mnt
btrfs quota rescan -w $mnt
btrfs qgroup limit 128m $mnt/subv
for (( i = 0; i < 3; i++)); do
# Create 3 64M holes for latter fallocate to fail
truncate -s 192m $mnt/subv/file
xfs_io -c "pwrite 64m 4k" $mnt/subv/file > /dev/null
xfs_io -c "pwrite 128m 4k" $mnt/subv/file > /dev/null
sync
# it's supposed to fail, and each failure will leak at least 64M
# data space
xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 192m" $mnt/subv/file &> /dev/null
rm $mnt/subv/file
sync
done
# Shouldn't fail after we removed the file
xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 64m" $mnt/subv/file
[CAUSE]
Btrfs qgroup data reserve code allow multiple reservations to happen on
a single extent_changeset:
E.g:
btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, &data_reserved, 0, SZ_1M);
btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, &data_reserved, SZ_1M, SZ_2M);
btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, &data_reserved, 0, SZ_4M);
Btrfs qgroup code has its internal tracking to make sure we don't
double-reserve in above example.
The only pattern utilizing this feature is in the main while loop of
btrfs_fallocate() function.
However btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data()'s error handling has a bug in that
on error it clears all ranges in the io_tree with EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED
flag but doesn't free previously reserved bytes.
This bug has a two fold effect:
- Clearing EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED ranges
This is the correct behavior, but it prevents
btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak() to catch the leakage as the
detector is purely EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag based.
- Leak the previously reserved data bytes.
The bug manifests when N calls to btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data are made and
the last one fails, leaking space reserved in the previous ones.
[FIX]
Also free previously reserved data bytes when btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data
fails.
Fixes: 5247255370 ("btrfs: qgroup: Introduce btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data function")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bab32fc069 upstream.
[BUG]
Under the following case with qgroup enabled, if some error happened
after we have reserved delalloc space, then in error handling path, we
could cause qgroup data space leakage:
From btrfs_truncate_block() in inode.c:
ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
block_start, blocksize);
if (ret)
goto out;
again:
page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
if (!page) {
btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
block_start, blocksize, true);
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, true);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
[CAUSE]
In the above case, btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() will call
btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() and mark the io_tree range with
EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag.
In the error handling path, we have the following call stack:
btrfs_delalloc_release_space()
|- btrfs_free_reserved_data_space()
|- btrsf_qgroup_free_data()
|- __btrfs_qgroup_release_data(reserved=@reserved, free=1)
|- qgroup_free_reserved_data(reserved=@reserved)
|- clear_record_extent_bits();
|- freed += changeset.bytes_changed;
However due to a completion bug, qgroup_free_reserved_data() will clear
EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED flag in BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree, other
than the correct BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.
Since io_failure_tree is never marked with that flag,
btrfs_qgroup_free_data() will not free any data reserved space at all,
causing a leakage.
This type of error handling can only be triggered by errors outside of
qgroup code. So EDQUOT error from qgroup can't trigger it.
[FIX]
Fix the wrong target io_tree.
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Fixes: bc42bda223 ("btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow by only freeing reserved ranges")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6af112b11a upstream.
When doing any form of incremental send the parent and the child trees
need to be compared via btrfs_compare_trees. This can result in long
loop chains without ever relinquishing the CPU. This causes softlockup
detector to trigger when comparing trees with a lot of items. Example
report:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 24s! [snapperd:16153]
CPU: 0 PID: 16153 Comm: snapperd Not tainted 5.2.9-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased)
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO)
pc : __ll_sc_arch_atomic_sub_return+0x14/0x20
lr : btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages+0xe0/0x1e8 [btrfs]
sp : ffff00001273b7e0
Call trace:
__ll_sc_arch_atomic_sub_return+0x14/0x20
release_extent_buffer+0xdc/0x120 [btrfs]
free_extent_buffer.part.0+0xb0/0x118 [btrfs]
free_extent_buffer+0x24/0x30 [btrfs]
btrfs_release_path+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs]
btrfs_free_path.part.0+0x20/0x40 [btrfs]
btrfs_free_path+0x24/0x30 [btrfs]
get_inode_info+0xa8/0xf8 [btrfs]
finish_inode_if_needed+0xe0/0x6d8 [btrfs]
changed_cb+0x9c/0x410 [btrfs]
btrfs_compare_trees+0x284/0x648 [btrfs]
send_subvol+0x33c/0x520 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_send+0x8a0/0xaf0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x199c/0x2288 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x4b0/0x820
ksys_ioctl+0x84/0xb8
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0x188
el0_svc_handler+0x34/0x90
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
Fix this by adding a call to cond_resched at the beginning of the main
loop in btrfs_compare_trees.
Fixes: 7069830a9e ("Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Josef Bacik