Commit graph

13 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ard Biesheuvel
94330fbe08 crypto: x86/sha - Use local .L symbols for code
Avoid cluttering up the kallsyms symbol table with entries that should
not end up in things like backtraces, as they have undescriptive and
generated identifiers.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-04-20 18:20:04 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
94a855111e - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has
been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
 Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
 significant performance impact.
 
 What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
 boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
 collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied,
 it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth
 of the stack at any time.
 
 When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value
 for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its
 underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed.
 
 This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back,
 as benchmarks suggest:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/
 
 That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
 whole mechanism
 
 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
 based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support
 where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to
 validate them
 
 - Other misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been
   long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
   Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
   significant performance impact.

   What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
   boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
   collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets
   applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track
   the call depth of the stack at any time.

   When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific
   value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and
   avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant
   of Retbleed.

   This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance
   back, as benchmarks suggest:

       https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/

   That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
   whole mechanism

 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
   based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT
   support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a
   hash to validate them

 - Other misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
  x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions
  x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al
  x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit
  x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default
  x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy()
  objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol
  objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym()
  x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization
  x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme
  x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT
  objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section
  x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding
  objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols
  objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf
  objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol()
  kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account"
  x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces
  x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning
  x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning
  ...
2022-12-14 15:03:00 -08:00
Eric Biggers
19940ebbb5 crypto: x86/sha256 - fix possible crash with CFI enabled
sha256_transform_ssse3(), sha256_transform_avx(),
sha256_transform_rorx(), and sha256_ni_transform() are called via
indirect function calls.  Therefore they need to use
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START instead of SYM_FUNC_START to cause their type
hashes to be emitted when the kernel is built with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG=y.
Otherwise, the code crashes with a CFI failure (if the compiler didn't
happen to optimize out the indirect calls).

Fixes: ccace936ee ("x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions")
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-11-25 17:39:19 +08:00
Thomas Gleixner
3ba56d0b87 crypto: x86/sha256: Remove custom alignments
SYM_FUNC_START*() and friends already imply alignment, remove custom
alignment hacks to make code consistent. This prepares for future
function call ABI changes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915111144.766564176@infradead.org
2022-10-17 16:41:02 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
f94909ceb1 x86: Prepare asm files for straight-line-speculation
Replace all ret/retq instructions with RET in preparation of making
RET a macro. Since AS is case insensitive it's a big no-op without
RET defined.

  find arch/x86/ -name \*.S | while read file
  do
	sed -i 's/\<ret[q]*\>/RET/' $file
  done

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134907.905503893@infradead.org
2021-12-08 12:25:37 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
42251572c4 x86: remove always-defined CONFIG_AS_AVX
CONFIG_AS_AVX was introduced by commit ea4d26ae24 ("raid5: add AVX
optimized RAID5 checksumming").

We raise the minimal supported binutils version from time to time.
The last bump was commit 1fb12b35e5 ("kbuild: Raise the minimum
required binutils version to 2.21").

I confirmed the code in $(call as-instr,...) can be assembled by the
binutils 2.21 assembler and also by LLVM integrated assembler.

Remove CONFIG_AS_AVX, which is always defined.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-04-09 00:01:59 +09:00
Kees Cook
41419a2890 crypto: x86/sha - Eliminate casts on asm implementations
In order to avoid CFI function prototype mismatches, this removes the
casts on assembly implementations of sha1/256/512 accelerators. The
safety checks from BUILD_BUG_ON() remain.

Additionally, this renames various arguments for clarity, as suggested
by Eric Biggers.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2020-01-22 16:21:08 +08:00
Jiri Slaby
6dcc5627f6 x86/asm: Change all ENTRY+ENDPROC to SYM_FUNC_*
These are all functions which are invoked from elsewhere, so annotate
them as global using the new SYM_FUNC_START and their ENDPROC's by
SYM_FUNC_END.

Make sure ENTRY/ENDPROC is not defined on X86_64, given these were the
last users.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [hibernate]
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> [xen bits]
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> [crypto]
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-25-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 11:58:33 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
673ac6fbc7 crypto: x86/sha256-avx - Fix RBP usage
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.

Swap the usages of R12 and RBP.  Use R12 for the TBL register, and use
RBP to store the pre-aligned stack pointer.

Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-09-20 17:42:36 +08:00
Denys Vlasenko
e183914af0 crypto: x86 - make constants readonly, allow linker to merge them
A lot of asm-optimized routines in arch/x86/crypto/ keep its
constants in .data. This is wrong, they should be on .rodata.

Mnay of these constants are the same in different modules.
For example, 128-bit shuffle mask 0x000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F
exists in at least half a dozen places.

There is a way to let linker merge them and use just one copy.
The rules are as follows: mergeable objects of different sizes
should not share sections. You can't put them all in one .rodata
section, they will lose "mergeability".

GCC puts its mergeable constants in ".rodata.cstSIZE" sections,
or ".rodata.cstSIZE.<object_name>" if -fdata-sections is used.
This patch does the same:

	.section .rodata.cst16.SHUF_MASK, "aM", @progbits, 16

It is important that all data in such section consists of
16-byte elements, not larger ones, and there are no implicit
use of one element from another.

When this is not the case, use non-mergeable section:

	.section .rodata[.VAR_NAME], "a", @progbits

This reduces .data by ~15 kbytes:

    text    data     bss     dec      hex filename
11097415 2705840 2630712 16433967  fac32f vmlinux-prev.o
11112095 2690672 2630712 16433479  fac147 vmlinux.o

Merged objects are visible in System.map:

ffffffff81a28810 r POLY
ffffffff81a28810 r POLY
ffffffff81a28820 r TWOONE
ffffffff81a28820 r TWOONE
ffffffff81a28830 r PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK <- merged regardless of
ffffffff81a28830 r SHUF_MASK   <------------- the name difference
ffffffff81a28830 r SHUF_MASK
ffffffff81a28830 r SHUF_MASK
..
ffffffff81a28d00 r K512 <- merged three identical 640-byte tables
ffffffff81a28d00 r K512
ffffffff81a28d00 r K512

Use of object names in section name suffixes is not strictly necessary,
but might help if someday link stage will use garbage collection
to eliminate unused sections (ld --gc-sections).

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
CC: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
CC: Xiaodong Liu <xiaodong.liu@intel.com>
CC: Megha Dey <megha.dey@intel.com>
CC: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
CC: x86@kernel.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-01-23 22:50:29 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
1631030ae6 crypto: x86/sha256_ssse3 - move SHA-224/256 SSSE3 implementation to base layer
This removes all the boilerplate from the existing implementation,
and replaces it with calls into the base layer. It also changes the
prototypes of the core asm functions to be compatible with the base
prototype

  void (sha256_block_fn)(struct sha256_state *sst, u8 const *src, int blocks)

so that they can be passed to the base layer directly.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-04-10 21:39:47 +08:00
Jussi Kivilinna
de614e561b crypto: sha256_ssse3 - fix stack corruption with SSSE3 and AVX implementations
The _XFER stack element size was set too small, 8 bytes, when it needs to be
16 bytes. As _XFER is the last stack element used by these implementations,
the 16 byte stores with 'movdqa' corrupt the stack where the value of register
%r12 is temporarily stored. As these implementations align the stack pointer
to 16 bytes, this corruption did not happen every time.

Patch corrects this issue.

Reported-by: Julian Wollrath <jwollrath@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Tested-by: Julian Wollrath <jwollrath@web.de>
Acked-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-05-28 13:46:47 +08:00
Tim Chen
ec2b4c851f crypto: sha256 - Optimized sha256 x86_64 assembly routine with AVX instructions.
Provides SHA256 x86_64 assembly routine optimized with SSE and AVX instructions.
Speedup of 60% or more has been measured over the generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-04-03 09:06:32 +08:00