[ Upstream commit af6cf95c4d ]
When building ppc64 defconfig, Clang errors (trimmed for brevity):
arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c:365:1: error: attribute declaration
must precede definition [-Werror,-Wignored-attributes]
machine_device_initcall(maple, maple_cpc925_edac_setup);
^
machine_device_initcall expands to __define_machine_initcall, which in
turn has the macro machine_is used in it, which declares mach_##name
with an __attribute__((weak)). define_machine actually defines
mach_##name, which in this file happens before the declaration, hence
the warning.
To fix this, move define_machine after machine_device_initcall so that
the declaration occurs before the definition, which matches how
machine_device_initcall and define_machine work throughout
arch/powerpc.
While we're here, remove some spaces before tabs.
Fixes: 8f101a051e ("edac: cpc925 MC platform device setup")
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200323222729.15365-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit aa4113340a ]
In the current implementation, the call to loadcam_multi() is wrapped
between switch_to_as1() and restore_to_as0() calls so, when it tries
to create its own temporary AS=1 TLB1 entry, it ends up duplicating
the existing one created by switch_to_as1(). Add a check to skip
creating the temporary entry if already running in AS=1.
Fixes: d9e1831a42 ("powerpc/85xx: Load all early TLB entries at once")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200123111914.2565-1-laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c17eb4dca5 upstream.
Declaring setjmp()/longjmp() as taking longs makes the signature
non-standard, and makes clang complain. In the past, this has been
worked around by adding -ffreestanding to the compile flags.
The implementation looks like it only ever propagates the value
(in longjmp) or sets it to 1 (in setjmp), and we only call longjmp
with integer parameters.
This allows removing -ffreestanding from the compilation flags.
Fixes: c9029ef9c9 ("powerpc: Avoid clang warnings around setjmp and longjmp")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200330080400.124803-1-courbet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b1a504a650 upstream.
When a CPU is brought up, an IPI number is allocated and recorded
under the XIVE CPU structure. Invalid IPI numbers are tracked with
interrupt number 0x0.
On the PowerNV platform, the interrupt number space starts at 0x10 and
this works fine. However, on the sPAPR platform, it is possible to
allocate the interrupt number 0x0 and this raises an issue when CPU 0
is unplugged. The XIVE spapr driver tracks allocated interrupt numbers
in a bitmask and it is not correctly updated when interrupt number 0x0
is freed. It stays allocated and it is then impossible to reallocate.
Fix by using the XIVE_BAD_IRQ value instead of zero on both platforms.
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fixes: eac1e731b5 ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306150143.5551-2-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 36b78402d9 upstream.
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE is used to differentiate between a THP hugepage and
hugetlb hugepage entries. The difference is WRT how we handle hash
fault on these address. THP address enables MPSS in segments. We want
to manage devmap hugepage entries similar to THP pt entries. Hence use
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE for devmap huge PTE entries.
With current code while handling hash PTE fault, we do set is_thp =
true when finding devmap PTE huge PTE entries.
Current code also does the below sequence we setting up huge devmap
entries.
entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot));
if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn))
entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry);
In that case we would find both H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and PAGE_DEVMAP set
for huge devmap PTE entries. This results in false positive error like
below.
kernel BUG at /home/kvaneesh/src/linux/mm/memory.c:4321!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 56 PID: 67996 Comm: t_mmap_dio Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-59640-g371c804dedbc #128
....
NIP [c00000000044c9e4] __follow_pte_pmd+0x264/0x900
LR [c0000000005d45f8] dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
Call Trace:
str_spec.74809+0x22ffb4/0x2d116c (unreliable)
dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x26c/0x700
ext4_dax_writepages+0x150/0x5a0
do_writepages+0x68/0x180
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x138/0x180
file_write_and_wait_range+0xa4/0x110
ext4_sync_file+0x370/0x6e0
vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0xf0
sys_msync+0x220/0x2e0
system_call+0x5c/0x68
This is because our pmd_trans_huge check doesn't exclude _PAGE_DEVMAP.
To make this all consistent, update pmd_mkdevmap to set
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and pmd_trans_huge check now excludes _PAGE_DEVMAP
correctly.
Fixes: ebd3119793 ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313094842.351830-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c7def7fbde upstream.
In restore_tm_sigcontexts() we take the trap value directly from the
user sigcontext with no checking:
err |= __get_user(regs->trap, &sc->gp_regs[PT_TRAP]);
This means we can be in the kernel with an arbitrary regs->trap value.
Although that's not immediately problematic, there is a risk we could
trigger one of the uses of CHECK_FULL_REGS():
#define CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs) BUG_ON(regs->trap & 1)
It can also cause us to unnecessarily save non-volatile GPRs again in
save_nvgprs(), which shouldn't be problematic but is still wrong.
It's also possible it could trick the syscall restart machinery, which
relies on regs->trap not being == 0xc00 (see 9a81c16b52 ("powerpc:
fix double syscall restarts")), though I haven't been able to make
that happen.
Finally it doesn't match the behaviour of the non-TM case, in
restore_sigcontext() which zeroes regs->trap.
So change restore_tm_sigcontexts() to zero regs->trap.
This was discovered while testing Nick's upcoming rewrite of the
syscall entry path. In that series the call to save_nvgprs() prior to
signal handling (do_notify_resume()) is removed, which leaves the
low-bit of regs->trap uncleared which can then trigger the FULL_REGS()
WARNs in setup_tm_sigcontexts().
Fixes: 2b0a576d15 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200401023836.3286664-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 53a712bae5 upstream.
In order to implement KUAP (Kernel Userspace Access Protection) on
Power9 we will be using the AMR, and therefore indirectly the
UAMOR/AMOR.
So save/restore these regs in the idle code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[ajd: Backport to 4.19 tree, CVE-2020-11669]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a83836dbc5 upstream.
In guests without hotplugagble memory drmem structure is only zero
initialized. Trying to manipulate DLPAR parameters results in a crash.
$ echo "memory add count 1" > /sys/kernel/dlpar
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
...
NIP: c0000000000ff294 LR: c0000000000ff248 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000000fb9d3880 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G E (5.5.0-rc6-2-default)
MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28242428 XER: 20000000
CFAR: c0000000009a6c10 DAR: 0000000000000010 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP dlpar_memory+0x6e4/0xd00
LR dlpar_memory+0x698/0xd00
Call Trace:
dlpar_memory+0x698/0xd00 (unreliable)
handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0
kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50
sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
__vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
vfs_write+0xd0/0x260
ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
system_call+0x5c/0x68
Taking closer look at the code, I can see that for_each_drmem_lmb is a
macro expanding into `for (lmb = &drmem_info->lmbs[0]; lmb <=
&drmem_info->lmbs[drmem_info->n_lmbs - 1]; lmb++)`. When drmem_info->lmbs
is NULL, the loop would iterate through the whole address range if it
weren't stopped by the NULL pointer dereference on the next line.
This patch aligns for_each_drmem_lmb and for_each_drmem_lmb_in_range
macro behavior with the common C semantics, where the end marker does
not belong to the scanned range, and alters get_lmb_range() semantics.
As a side effect, the wraparound observed in the crash is prevented.
Fixes: 6c6ea53725 ("powerpc/mm: Separate ibm, dynamic-memory data from DT format")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131132829.10281-1-msuchanek@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 11dd34f3ea upstream.
There is no need to have the 'struct dentry *vpa_dir' variable static
since new value always be assigned before use it.
Fixes: c6c26fb55e ("powerpc/pseries: Export raw per-CPU VPA data via debugfs")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190218125644.87448-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cb0cc635c7 ]
Selecting CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF results in the below warning from ld:
ld: warning: orphan section `.BTF' from `.btf.vmlinux.bin.o' being placed in section `.BTF'
Include .BTF section in vmlinux explicitly to fix the same.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220113132.857132-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit fc37a1632d upstream.
PowerVM systems running compatibility mode on a few Power8 revisions are
still vulnerable to the hardware defect that loses PMU exceptions arriving
prior to a context switch.
The software fix for this issue is enabled through the CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG
cpu_feature bit, nevertheless this bit also needs to be set for PowerVM
compatibility mode systems.
Fixes: 68f2f0d431 ("powerpc: Add a cpu feature CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG")
Signed-off-by: Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario <desnesn@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leonardo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200227134715.9715-1-desnesn@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2464cc4c34 upstream.
After a treclaim, we expect to be in non-transactional state. If we
don't clear the current thread's MSR[TS] before we get preempted, then
tm_recheckpoint_new_task() will recheckpoint and we get rescheduled in
suspended transaction state.
When handling a signal caught in transactional state,
handle_rt_signal64() calls get_tm_stackpointer() that treclaims the
transaction using tm_reclaim_current() but without clearing the
thread's MSR[TS]. This can cause the TM Bad Thing exception below if
later we pagefault and get preempted trying to access the user's
sigframe, using __put_user(). Afterwards, when we are rescheduled back
into do_page_fault() (but now in suspended state since the thread's
MSR[TS] was not cleared), upon executing 'rfid' after completion of
the page fault handling, the exception is raised because a transition
from suspended to non-transactional state is invalid.
Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c00000000000de44 (msr 0x8000000302a03031) tm_scratch=800000010280b033
Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
CPU: 25 PID: 15547 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.4.0-rc2 #32
NIP: c00000000000de44 LR: c000000000034728 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000003fe7bd70 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.4.0-rc2)
MSR: 8000000302a03031 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,LE,TM[SE]> CR: 44000884 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c00000000000dda4 IRQMASK: 0
PACATMSCRATCH: 800000010280b033
GPR00: c000000000034728 c000000f65a17c80 c000000001662800 00007fffacf3fd78
GPR04: 0000000000001000 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 c000000f611f8af0
GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000078006001 0000000000000000 000c000000000000
GPR12: c000000f611f84b0 c00000003ffcb200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000f611f8140
GPR24: 0000000000000000 00007fffacf3fd68 c000000f65a17d90 c000000f611f7800
GPR28: c000000f65a17e90 c000000f65a17e90 c000000001685e18 00007fffacf3f000
NIP [c00000000000de44] fast_exception_return+0xf4/0x1b0
LR [c000000000034728] handle_rt_signal64+0x78/0xc50
Call Trace:
[c000000f65a17c80] [c000000000034710] handle_rt_signal64+0x60/0xc50 (unreliable)
[c000000f65a17d30] [c000000000023640] do_notify_resume+0x330/0x460
[c000000f65a17e20] [c00000000000dcc4] ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74
Instruction dump:
7c4ff120 e8410170 7c5a03a6 38400000 f8410060 e8010070 e8410080 e8610088
60000000 60000000 e8810090 e8210078 <4c000024> 48000000 e8610178 88ed0989
---[ end trace 93094aa44b442f87 ]---
The simplified sequence of events that triggers the above exception is:
... # userspace in NON-TRANSACTIONAL state
tbegin # userspace in TRANSACTIONAL state
signal delivery # kernelspace in SUSPENDED state
handle_rt_signal64()
get_tm_stackpointer()
treclaim # kernelspace in NON-TRANSACTIONAL state
__put_user()
page fault happens. We will never get back here because of the TM Bad Thing exception.
page fault handling kicks in and we voluntarily preempt ourselves
do_page_fault()
__schedule()
__switch_to(other_task)
our task is rescheduled and we recheckpoint because the thread's MSR[TS] was not cleared
__switch_to(our_task)
switch_to_tm()
tm_recheckpoint_new_task()
trechkpt # kernelspace in SUSPENDED state
The page fault handling resumes, but now we are in suspended transaction state
do_page_fault() completes
rfid <----- trying to get back where the page fault happened (we were non-transactional back then)
TM Bad Thing # illegal transition from suspended to non-transactional
This patch fixes that issue by clearing the current thread's MSR[TS]
just after treclaim in get_tm_stackpointer() so that we stay in
non-transactional state in case we are preempted. In order to make
treclaim and clearing the thread's MSR[TS] atomic from a preemption
perspective when CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, preempt_disable/enable() is
used. It's also necessary to save the previous value of the thread's
MSR before get_tm_stackpointer() is called so that it can be exposed
to the signal handler later in setup_tm_sigcontexts() to inform the
userspace MSR at the moment of the signal delivery.
Found with tm-signal-context-force-tm kernel selftest.
Fixes: 2b0a576d15 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Luiz Duarte <gustavold@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211033831.11165-1-gustavold@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1fb4124ca9 ]
When disabling virtual functions on an SR-IOV adapter we currently do not
correctly remove the EEH state for the now-dead virtual functions. When
removing the pci_dn that was created for the VF when SR-IOV was enabled
we free the corresponding eeh_dev without removing it from the child device
list of the eeh_pe that contained it. This can result in crashes due to the
use-after-free.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190821062655.19735-1-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 965c94f309 ]
An ioda_pe for each VF is allocated in pnv_pci_sriov_enable() before
the pci_dev for the VF is created. We need to set the pe->pdev pointer
at some point after the pci_dev is created. Currently we do that in:
pcibios_bus_add_device()
pnv_pci_dma_dev_setup() (via phb->ops.dma_dev_setup)
/* fixup is done here */
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup() (via pnv_phb->dma_dev_setup)
The fixup needs to be done before setting up DMA for for the VF's PE,
but there's no real reason to delay it until this point. Move the
fixup into pnv_pci_ioda_fixup_iov() so the ordering is:
pcibios_add_device()
pnv_pci_ioda_fixup_iov() (via ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
pcibios_bus_add_device()
...
This isn't strictly required, but it's a slightly more logical place
to do the fixup and it simplifies pnv_pci_dma_dev_setup().
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110070207.439-4-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3b5b9997b3 ]
On pseries there is a bug with adding hotplugged devices to an IOMMU
group. For a number of dumb reasons fixing that bug first requires
re-working how VFs are configured on PowerNV. For background, on
PowerNV we use the pcibios_sriov_enable() hook to do two things:
1. Create a pci_dn structure for each of the VFs, and
2. Configure the PHB's internal BARs so the MMIO range for each VF
maps to a unique PE.
Roughly speaking a PE is the hardware counterpart to a Linux IOMMU
group since all the devices in a PE share the same IOMMU table. A PE
also defines the set of devices that should be isolated in response to
a PCI error (i.e. bad DMA, UR/CA, AER events, etc). When isolated all
MMIO and DMA traffic to and from devicein the PE is blocked by the
root complex until the PE is recovered by the OS.
The requirement to block MMIO causes a giant headache because the P8
PHB generally uses a fixed mapping between MMIO addresses and PEs. As
a result we need to delay configuring the IOMMU groups for device
until after MMIO resources are assigned. For physical devices (i.e.
non-VFs) the PE assignment is done in pcibios_setup_bridge() which is
called immediately after the MMIO resources for downstream
devices (and the bridge's windows) are assigned. For VFs the setup is
more complicated because:
a) pcibios_setup_bridge() is not called again when VFs are activated, and
b) The pci_dev for VFs are created by generic code which runs after
pcibios_sriov_enable() is called.
The work around for this is a two step process:
1. A fixup in pcibios_add_device() is used to initialised the cached
pe_number in pci_dn, then
2. A bus notifier then adds the device to the IOMMU group for the PE
specified in pci_dn->pe_number.
A side effect fixing the pseries bug mentioned in the first paragraph
is moving the fixup out of pcibios_add_device() and into
pcibios_bus_add_device(), which is called much later. This results in
step 2. failing because pci_dn->pe_number won't be initialised when
the bus notifier is run.
We can fix this by removing the need for the fixup. The PE for a VF is
known before the VF is even scanned so we can initialise
pci_dn->pe_number pcibios_sriov_enable() instead. Unfortunately,
moving the initialisation causes two problems:
1. We trip the WARN_ON() in the current fixup code, and
2. The EEH core clears pdn->pe_number when recovering a VF and
relies on the fixup to correctly re-set it.
The only justification for either of these is a comment in
eeh_rmv_device() suggesting that pdn->pe_number *must* be set to
IODA_INVALID_PE in order for the VF to be scanned. However, this
comment appears to have no basis in reality. Both bugs can be fixed by
just deleting the code.
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191028085424.12006-1-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 7559d3d295 upstream.
By default a pseries guest supports a H_PUT_TCE hypercall which maps
a single IOMMU page in a DMA window. Additionally the hypervisor may
support H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT/H_STUFF_TCE which update multiple TCEs at once;
this is advertised via the device tree /rtas/ibm,hypertas-functions
property which Linux converts to FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE.
FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE is checked when dma_iommu_ops is used; however
the code managing the huge DMA window (DDW) ignores it and calls
H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT even if it is explicitly disabled via
the "multitce=off" kernel command line parameter.
This adds FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE checking to the DDW code path.
This changes tce_build_pSeriesLP to take liobn and page size as
the huge window does not have iommu_table descriptor which usually
the place to store these numbers.
Fixes: 4e8b0cf46b ("powerpc/pseries: Add support for dynamic dma windows")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191216041924.42318-3-aik@ozlabs.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aff8c8242b upstream.
Commit e5afdf9dd5 ("powerpc/vfio_spapr_tce: Add reference counting to
iommu_table") missed an iommu_table allocation in the pseries vio code.
The iommu_table is allocated with kzalloc and as a result the associated
kref gets a value of zero. This has the side effect that during a DLPAR
remove of the associated virtual IOA the iommu_tce_table_put() triggers
a use-after-free underflow warning.
Call Trace:
[c0000002879e39f0] [c00000000071ecb4] refcount_warn_saturate+0x184/0x190
(unreliable)
[c0000002879e3a50] [c0000000000500ac] iommu_tce_table_put+0x9c/0xb0
[c0000002879e3a70] [c0000000000f54e4] vio_dev_release+0x34/0x70
[c0000002879e3aa0] [c00000000087cfa4] device_release+0x54/0xf0
[c0000002879e3b10] [c000000000d64c84] kobject_cleanup+0xa4/0x240
[c0000002879e3b90] [c00000000087d358] put_device+0x28/0x40
[c0000002879e3bb0] [c0000000007a328c] dlpar_remove_slot+0x15c/0x250
[c0000002879e3c50] [c0000000007a348c] remove_slot_store+0xac/0xf0
[c0000002879e3cd0] [c000000000d64220] kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x60
[c0000002879e3cf0] [c0000000004ff13c] sysfs_kf_write+0x6c/0xa0
[c0000002879e3d10] [c0000000004fde4c] kernfs_fop_write+0x18c/0x260
[c0000002879e3d60] [c000000000410f3c] __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
[c0000002879e3d80] [c000000000415408] vfs_write+0xc8/0x250
[c0000002879e3dd0] [c0000000004157dc] ksys_write+0x7c/0x120
[c0000002879e3e20] [c00000000000b278] system_call+0x5c/0x68
Further, since the refcount was always zero the iommu_tce_table_put()
fails to call the iommu_table release function resulting in a leak.
Fix this issue be initilizing the iommu_table kref immediately after
allocation.
Fixes: e5afdf9dd5 ("powerpc/vfio_spapr_tce: Add reference counting to iommu_table")
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1579558202-26052-1-git-send-email-tyreld@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c3aae14e5d upstream.
Clang warns:
../arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c:231:3: warning: misleading indentation;
statement is not part of the previous 'else' [-Wmisleading-indentation]
val = SDRAM0_READ(DDR0_42);
^
../arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c:227:2: note: previous statement is here
else
^
This is because there is a space at the beginning of this line; remove
it so that the indentation is consistent according to the Linux kernel
coding style and clang no longer warns.
Fixes: d23f509929 ("[POWERPC] 4xx: Adds decoding of 440SPE memory size to boot wrapper library")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/780
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209200338.12546-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cb10bf9194 upstream.
Explicitly free the shared page if kvmppc_mmu_init() fails during
kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(), as the page is freed only in
kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(), which is not reached via kvm_vcpu_uninit().
Fixes: 96bc451a15 ("KVM: PPC: Introduce shared page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1a978d9d3e upstream.
Call kvm_vcpu_uninit() if vcore creation fails to avoid leaking any
resources allocated by kvm_vcpu_init(), i.e. the vcpu->run page.
Fixes: 371fefd6f2 ("KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dabf6b36b8 upstream.
There's an OF helper called of_dma_is_coherent(), which checks if a
device has a "dma-coherent" property to see if the device is coherent
for DMA.
But on some platforms devices are coherent by default, and on some
platforms it's not possible to update existing device trees to add the
"dma-coherent" property.
So add a Kconfig symbol to allow arch code to tell
of_dma_is_coherent() that devices are coherent by default, regardless
of the presence of the property.
Select that symbol on powerpc when NOT_COHERENT_CACHE is not set, ie.
when the system has a coherent cache.
Fixes: 92ea637ede ("of: introduce of_dma_is_coherent() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fbee6ba2dc upstream.
In lmb_is_removable(), if a section is not present, it should continue
to test the rest of the sections in the block. But the current code
fails to do so.
Fixes: 51925fb3c5 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement memory hotplug remove in the kernel")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1578632042-12415-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c2a20711fc upstream.
ASDR is HV-privileged and must only be accessed in HV-mode.
Fixes a Program Check (0x700) when xmon in a VM dumps SPRs.
Fixes: d1e1b351f5 ("powerpc/xmon: Add ISA v3.0 SPRs to SPR dump")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107021633.GB29843@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 73d527aef6 ]
Add fsl,erratum-a011043 to internal MDIO buses.
Software may get false read error when reading internal
PCS registers through MDIO. As a workaround, all internal
MDIO accesses should ignore the MDIO_CFG[MDIO_RD_ER] bit.
Signed-off-by: Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@oss.nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit feee6b2989 upstream.
-- snip --
- Missing arm64 hot(un)plug support
- Missing some vmem_altmap_offset() cleanups
- Missing sub-section hotadd support
- Missing unification of mm/hmm.c and kernel/memremap.c
-- snip --
We currently try to shrink a single zone when removing memory. We use
the zone of the first page of the memory we are removing. If that
memmap was never initialized (e.g., memory was never onlined), we will
read garbage and can trigger kernel BUGs (due to a stale pointer):
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000353d
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190820+ #317
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4
Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
RIP: 0010:clear_zone_contiguous+0x5/0x10
Code: 48 89 c6 48 89 c3 e8 2a fe ff ff 48 85 c0 75 cf 5b 5d c3 c6 85 fd 05 00 00 01 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 840
RSP: 0018:ffffad2400043c98 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000200000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000200000 RSI: 0000000000140000 RDI: 0000000000002f40
RBP: 0000000140000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000
R13: 0000000000140000 R14: 0000000000002f40 R15: ffff9e3e7aff3680
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e3e7bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000000353d CR3: 0000000058610000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__remove_pages+0x4b/0x640
arch_remove_memory+0x63/0x8d
try_remove_memory+0xdb/0x130
__remove_memory+0xa/0x11
acpi_memory_device_remove+0x70/0x100
acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90
acpi_device_hotplug+0x227/0x3a0
acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
process_one_work+0x221/0x550
worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
kthread+0x105/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
Modules linked in:
CR2: 000000000000353d
Instead, shrink the zones when offlining memory or when onlining failed.
Introduce and use remove_pfn_range_from_zone(() for that. We now
properly shrink the zones, even if we have DIMMs whereby
- Some memory blocks fall into no zone (never onlined)
- Some memory blocks fall into multiple zones (offlined+re-onlined)
- Multiple memory blocks that fall into different zones
Drop the zone parameter (with a potential dubious value) from
__remove_pages() and __remove_section().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-6-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 80ec922dbd upstream.
-- snip --
Missing arm64 memory hot(un)plug support.
-- snip --
We want to improve error handling while adding memory by allowing to use
arch_remove_memory() and __remove_pages() even if
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is not set to e.g., implement something like:
arch_add_memory()
rc = do_something();
if (rc) {
arch_remove_memory();
}
We won't get rid of CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE for now, as it will require
quite some dependencies for memory offlining.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com>
Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chintan Pandya <cpandya@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac5c942645 upstream.
-- snip --
Minor conflict in arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
-- snip --
All callers of arch_remove_memory() ignore errors. And we should really
try to remove any errors from the memory removal path. No more errors are
reported from __remove_pages(). BUG() in s390x code in case
arch_remove_memory() is triggered. We may implement that properly later.
WARN in case powerpc code failed to remove the section mapping, which is
better than ignoring the error completely right now.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409100148.24703-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 26ad26718d upstream.
This patch fix the below section mismatch warnings.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x2d1f44): Section mismatch in reference from the function devm_memremap_pages_release() to the function .meminit.text:arch_remove_memory()
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x2d265c): Section mismatch in reference from the function devm_memremap_pages() to the function .meminit.text:arch_add_memory()
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2c2a5af6fe upstream.
-- snip --
Missing unification of mm/hmm.c and kernel/memremap.c
-- snip --
Patch series "Do not touch pages in hot-remove path", v2.
This patchset aims for two things:
1) A better definition about offline and hot-remove stage
2) Solving bugs where we can access non-initialized pages
during hot-remove operations [2] [3].
This is achieved by moving all page/zone handling to the offline
stage, so we do not need to access pages when hot-removing memory.
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10691415/
[2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10547445/
[3] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg161316.html
This patch (of 5):
This is a preparation for the following-up patches. The idea of passing
the nid is that it will allow us to get rid of the zone parameter
afterwards.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127162005.15833-2-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d15e59260f upstream.
Patch series "mm: online/offline_pages called w.o. mem_hotplug_lock", v3.
Reading through the code and studying how mem_hotplug_lock is to be used,
I noticed that there are two places where we can end up calling
device_online()/device_offline() - online_pages()/offline_pages() without
the mem_hotplug_lock. And there are other places where we call
device_online()/device_offline() without the device_hotplug_lock.
While e.g.
echo "online" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory9/state
is fine, e.g.
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory9/online
Will not take the mem_hotplug_lock. However the device_lock() and
device_hotplug_lock.
E.g. via memory_probe_store(), we can end up calling
add_memory()->online_pages() without the device_hotplug_lock. So we can
have concurrent callers in online_pages(). We e.g. touch in
online_pages() basically unprotected zone->present_pages then.
Looks like there is a longer history to that (see Patch #2 for details),
and fixing it to work the way it was intended is not really possible. We
would e.g. have to take the mem_hotplug_lock in device/base/core.c, which
sounds wrong.
Summary: We had a lock inversion on mem_hotplug_lock and device_lock().
More details can be found in patch 3 and patch 6.
I propose the general rules (documentation added in patch 6):
1. add_memory/add_memory_resource() must only be called with
device_hotplug_lock.
2. remove_memory() must only be called with device_hotplug_lock. This is
already documented and holds for all callers.
3. device_online()/device_offline() must only be called with
device_hotplug_lock. This is already documented and true for now in core
code. Other callers (related to memory hotplug) have to be fixed up.
4. mem_hotplug_lock is taken inside of add_memory/remove_memory/
online_pages/offline_pages.
To me, this looks way cleaner than what we have right now (and easier to
verify). And looking at the documentation of remove_memory, using
lock_device_hotplug also for add_memory() feels natural.
This patch (of 6):
remove_memory() is exported right now but requires the
device_hotplug_lock, which is not exported. So let's provide a variant
that takes the lock and only export that one.
The lock is already held in
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
Apart from that, there are not other users in the tree.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925091457.28651-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d9101bfa6a ]
__find_linux_mm_pte() returns a page table entry pointer after walking
the page table without holding locks. To make it safe against a THP
split and/or collapse, we disable interrupts around the lockless page
table walk. However we need to keep interrupts disabled as long as we
use the page table entry pointer that is returned.
Fix addr_to_pfn() to do that.
Fixes: ba41e1e1cc ("powerpc/mce: Hookup derror (load/store) UE errors")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rearrange code slightly and tweak change log wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190918145328.28602-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e610a466d1 ]
It's common for the platform to replace the cache device nodes after a
migration. Since the cacheinfo code is never informed about this, it
never drops its references to the source system's cache nodes, causing
it to wind up in an inconsistent state resulting in warnings and oopses
as soon as CPU online/offline occurs after the migration, e.g.
cache for /cpus/l3-cache@3113(Unified) refers to cache for /cpus/l2-cache@200d(Unified)
WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 86 at arch/powerpc/kernel/cacheinfo.c:176 release_cache+0x1bc/0x1d0
[...]
NIP release_cache+0x1bc/0x1d0
LR release_cache+0x1b8/0x1d0
Call Trace:
release_cache+0x1b8/0x1d0 (unreliable)
cacheinfo_cpu_offline+0x1c4/0x2c0
unregister_cpu_online+0x1b8/0x260
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x114/0xf40
cpuhp_thread_fun+0x270/0x310
smpboot_thread_fn+0x2c8/0x390
kthread+0x1b8/0x1c0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x68
Using device tree notifiers won't work since we want to rebuild the
hierarchy only after all the removals and additions have occurred and
the device tree is in a consistent state. Call cacheinfo_teardown()
before processing device tree updates, and rebuild the hierarchy
afterward.
Fixes: 410bccf978 ("powerpc/pseries: Partition migration in the kernel")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d4aa219a07 ]
Allow external callers to force the cacheinfo code to release all its
references to cache nodes, e.g. before processing device tree updates
post-migration, and to rebuild the hierarchy afterward.
CPU online/offline must be blocked by callers; enforce this.
Fixes: 410bccf978 ("powerpc/pseries: Partition migration in the kernel")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3309bec85e ]
The trace_hardirqs_on() sets current->hardirqs_enabled and from here
the lockdep assumes interrupts are enabled although they are remain
disabled until the context switches to the guest. Consequent
srcu_read_lock() checks the flags in rcu_lock_acquire(), observes
disabled interrupts and prints a warning (see below).
This moves trace_hardirqs_on/off closer to __kvmppc_vcore_entry to
prevent lockdep from being confused.
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)
WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 8038 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4128 check_flags.part.25+0x224/0x280
[...]
NIP [c000000000185b84] check_flags.part.25+0x224/0x280
LR [c000000000185b80] check_flags.part.25+0x220/0x280
Call Trace:
[c000003fec253710] [c000000000185b80] check_flags.part.25+0x220/0x280 (unreliable)
[c000003fec253780] [c000000000187ea4] lock_acquire+0x94/0x260
[c000003fec253840] [c00800001a1e9768] kvmppc_run_core+0xa60/0x1ab0 [kvm_hv]
[c000003fec253a10] [c00800001a1ed944] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x73c/0xec0 [kvm_hv]
[c000003fec253ae0] [c00800001a1095dc] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x34/0x48 [kvm]
[c000003fec253b00] [c00800001a1056bc] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x2f4/0x400 [kvm]
[c000003fec253b90] [c00800001a0f3618] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x460/0x850 [kvm]
[c000003fec253d00] [c00000000041c4f4] do_vfs_ioctl+0xe4/0x930
[c000003fec253db0] [c00000000041ce04] ksys_ioctl+0xc4/0x110
[c000003fec253e00] [c00000000041ce78] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80
[c000003fec253e20] [c00000000000b5a4] system_call+0x5c/0x70
Instruction dump:
419e0034 3d220004 39291730 81290000 2f890000 409e0020 3c82ffc6 3c62ffc5
3884be70 386329c0 4bf6ea71 60000000 <0fe00000> 3c62ffc6 3863be90 4801273d
irq event stamp: 1025
hardirqs last enabled at (1025): [<c00800001a1e9728>] kvmppc_run_core+0xa20/0x1ab0 [kvm_hv]
hardirqs last disabled at (1024): [<c00800001a1e9358>] kvmppc_run_core+0x650/0x1ab0 [kvm_hv]
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<c0000000000f1210>] copy_process.isra.4.part.5+0x5f0/0x1d00
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
---[ end trace 31180adcc848993e ]---
possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
irq event stamp: 1025
hardirqs last enabled at (1025): [<c00800001a1e9728>] kvmppc_run_core+0xa20/0x1ab0 [kvm_hv]
hardirqs last disabled at (1024): [<c00800001a1e9358>] kvmppc_run_core+0x650/0x1ab0 [kvm_hv]
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<c0000000000f1210>] copy_process.isra.4.part.5+0x5f0/0x1d00
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
Fixes: 8b24e69fc4 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Close race with testing for signals on guest entry", 2017-06-26)
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ff6d27823f ]
The 32-bit vDSO is not needed and not normally built for 64-bit
little-endian configurations. However, the vdso_install target still
builds and installs it. Add the same config condition as is normally
used for the build.
Fixes: e0d0059169 ("powerpc/vdso: Disable building the 32-bit VDSO ...")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 790845e2f1 ]
We were always calling base_hpte_find() with primary = true,
even when we wanted to check the secondary table.
mpe: I broke this when refactoring Rashmica's original patch.
Fixes: 1515ab9321 ("powerpc/mm: Dump hash table")
Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8cfaf10691 ]
In cpufeatures_process_feature(), if a provided CPU feature is unknown and
enable_unknown is false, we erroneously print that the feature is being
enabled and return true, even though no feature has been enabled, and
may also set feature bits based on the last entry in the match table.
Fix this so that we only set feature bits from the match table if we have
actually enabled a feature from that table, and when failing to enable an
unknown feature, always print the "not enabling" message and return false.
Coincidentally, some older gccs (<GCC 7), when invoked with
-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc, cause a spurious uninitialised variable
warning in this function:
arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c: In function ‘cpufeatures_process_feature’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c:686:7: warning: ‘m’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
if (m->cpu_ftr_bit_mask)
An upcoming patch will enable support for kcov, which requires this option.
This patch avoids the warning.
Fixes: 5a61ef74f2 ("powerpc/64s: Support new device tree binding for discovering CPU features")
Reported-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[ajd: add commit message]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a67614cc05 ]
The SPAPR TCE KVM device references all hardware IOMMU tables assigned to
some IOMMU group to ensure that in-kernel KVM acceleration of H_PUT_TCE
can work. The tables are references when an IOMMU group gets registered
with the VFIO KVM device by the KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD ioctl;
KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL calls into the dereferencing code
in kvm_spapr_tce_release_iommu_group() which walks through the list of
LIOBNs, finds a matching IOMMU table and calls kref_put() when found.
However that code stops after the very first successful derefencing
leaving other tables referenced till the SPAPR TCE KVM device is destroyed
which normally happens on guest reboot or termination so if we do hotplug
and unplug in a loop, we are leaking IOMMU tables here.
This removes a premature return to let kvm_spapr_tce_release_iommu_group()
find and dereference all attached tables.
Fixes: 121f80ba68 ("KVM: PPC: VFIO: Add in-kernel acceleration for VFIO")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b45e9d761b ]
The variable 'aa_index' is defined as an unsigned value in
update_lmb_associativity_index(), but find_aa_index() may return -1
when dlpar_clone_property() fails. So change find_aa_index() to return
a bool, which indicates whether 'aa_index' was found or not.
Fixes: c05a5a4096 ("powerpc/pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Tweak changelog, rename is_found to just found]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b6afd1234c upstream.
Commit 01c9348c76
powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*
updated arch_get_random_[int|long]() to be NOPs, and moved the hardware
RNG backing to arch_get_random_seed_[int|long]() instead. However, it
failed to take into account that arch_get_random_int() was implemented
in terms of arch_get_random_long(), and so we ended up with a version
of the former that is essentially a NOP as well.
Fix this by calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
arch_get_random_seed_int() instead.
Fixes: 01c9348c76 ("powerpc: Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204115015.18015-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0a87ccd369 upstream.
Advertise client support for the PAPR architected ibm,drc-info device
tree property during CAS handshake.
Fixes: c7a3275e0f ("powerpc/pseries: Revert support for ibm,drc-info devtree property")
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573449697-5448-11-git-send-email-tyreld@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9d72dcef89 upstream.
On PowerNV the PCIe topology is (currently) managed by the powernv platform
code in Linux in cooperation with the platform firmware. Linux's native
PCIe port service drivers operate independently of both and this can cause
problems.
The main issue is that the portbus driver will conflict with the platform
specific hotplug driver (pnv_php) over ownership of the MSI used to notify
the host when a hotplug event occurs. The portbus driver claims this MSI on
behalf of the individual port services because the same interrupt is used
for hotplug events, PMEs (on root ports), and link bandwidth change
notifications. The portbus driver will always claim the interrupt even if
the individual port service drivers, such as pciehp, are compiled out.
The second, bigger, problem is that the hotplug port service driver
fundamentally does not work on PowerNV. The platform assumes that all
PCI devices have a corresponding arch-specific handle derived from the DT
node for the device (pci_dn) and without one the platform will not allow
a PCI device to be enabled. This problem is largely due to historical
baggage, but it can't be resolved without significant re-factoring of the
platform PCI support.
We can fix these problems in the interim by setting the
"pcie_ports_disabled" flag during platform initialisation. The flag
indicates the platform owns the PCIe ports which stops the portbus driver
from being registered.
This does have the side effect of disabling all port services drivers
that is: AER, PME, BW notifications, hotplug, and DPC. However, this is
not a huge disadvantage on PowerNV since these services are either unused
or handled through other means.
Fixes: 66725152fb ("PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191118065553.30362-1-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6da3eced8c upstream.
Recently, the spinlock implementation grew a static key optimization,
but the jump_label.h header include was left out, leading to build
errors:
linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h:44:7: error: implicit declaration of function ‘static_branch_unlikely’
44 | if (!static_branch_unlikely(&shared_processor))
This commit adds the missing header.
mpe: The build break is only seen with CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=n.
Fixes: 656c21d6af ("powerpc/shared: Use static key to detect shared processor")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223133147.129983-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8fabc62323 ]
Some powerpc platforms (e.g. 85xx) limit DMA-able memory way below 4G.
If a system has more physical memory than this limit, the swiotlb
buffer is not addressable because it is allocated from memblock using
top-down mode.
Force memblock to bottom-up mode before calling swiotlb_init() to
ensure that the swiotlb buffer is DMA-able.
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204123524.22919-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3a83f677a6 ]
On a 2-socket Power9 system with 32 cores/128 threads (SMT4) and 1TB
of memory running the following guest configs:
guest A:
- 224GB of memory
- 56 VCPUs (sockets=1,cores=28,threads=2), where:
VCPUs 0-1 are pinned to CPUs 0-3,
VCPUs 2-3 are pinned to CPUs 4-7,
...
VCPUs 54-55 are pinned to CPUs 108-111
guest B:
- 4GB of memory
- 4 VCPUs (sockets=1,cores=4,threads=1)
with the following workloads (with KSM and THP enabled in all):
guest A:
stress --cpu 40 --io 20 --vm 20 --vm-bytes 512M
guest B:
stress --cpu 4 --io 4 --vm 4 --vm-bytes 512M
host:
stress --cpu 4 --io 4 --vm 2 --vm-bytes 256M
the below soft-lockup traces were observed after an hour or so and
persisted until the host was reset (this was found to be reliably
reproducible for this configuration, for kernels 4.15, 4.18, 5.0,
and 5.3-rc5):
[ 1253.183290] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
[ 1253.183319] rcu: 124-....: (5250 ticks this GP) idle=10a/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=5408/5408 fqs=1941
[ 1256.287426] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#105 stuck for 23s! [CPU 52/KVM:19709]
[ 1264.075773] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#24 stuck for 23s! [worker:19913]
[ 1264.079769] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#31 stuck for 23s! [worker:20331]
[ 1264.095770] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#45 stuck for 23s! [worker:20338]
[ 1264.131773] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#64 stuck for 23s! [avocado:19525]
[ 1280.408480] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#124 stuck for 22s! [ksmd:791]
[ 1316.198012] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
[ 1316.198032] rcu: 124-....: (21003 ticks this GP) idle=10a/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=5408/5408 fqs=8243
[ 1340.411024] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#124 stuck for 22s! [ksmd:791]
[ 1379.212609] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
[ 1379.212629] rcu: 124-....: (36756 ticks this GP) idle=10a/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=5408/5408 fqs=14714
[ 1404.413615] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#124 stuck for 22s! [ksmd:791]
[ 1442.227095] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
[ 1442.227115] rcu: 124-....: (52509 ticks this GP) idle=10a/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=5408/5408 fqs=21403
[ 1455.111787] INFO: task worker:19907 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.111822] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
[ 1455.111833] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1455.111884] INFO: task worker:19908 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.111905] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
[ 1455.111925] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1455.111966] INFO: task worker:20328 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.111986] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
[ 1455.111998] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1455.112048] INFO: task worker:20330 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.112068] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
[ 1455.112097] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1455.112138] INFO: task worker:20332 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.112159] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
[ 1455.112179] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1455.112210] INFO: task worker:20333 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.112231] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
[ 1455.112242] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1455.112282] INFO: task worker:20335 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.112303] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
[ 1455.112332] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1455.112372] INFO: task worker:20336 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1455.112392] Tainted: G L 5.3.0-rc5-mdr-vanilla+ #1
CPUs 45, 24, and 124 are stuck on spin locks, likely held by
CPUs 105 and 31.
CPUs 105 and 31 are stuck in smp_call_function_many(), waiting on
target CPU 42. For instance:
# CPU 105 registers (via xmon)
R00 = c00000000020b20c R16 = 00007d1bcd800000
R01 = c00000363eaa7970 R17 = 0000000000000001
R02 = c0000000019b3a00 R18 = 000000000000006b
R03 = 000000000000002a R19 = 00007d537d7aecf0
R04 = 000000000000002a R20 = 60000000000000e0
R05 = 000000000000002a R21 = 0801000000000080
R06 = c0002073fb0caa08 R22 = 0000000000000d60
R07 = c0000000019ddd78 R23 = 0000000000000001
R08 = 000000000000002a R24 = c00000000147a700
R09 = 0000000000000001 R25 = c0002073fb0ca908
R10 = c000008ffeb4e660 R26 = 0000000000000000
R11 = c0002073fb0ca900 R27 = c0000000019e2464
R12 = c000000000050790 R28 = c0000000000812b0
R13 = c000207fff623e00 R29 = c0002073fb0ca808
R14 = 00007d1bbee00000 R30 = c0002073fb0ca800
R15 = 00007d1bcd600000 R31 = 0000000000000800
pc = c00000000020b260 smp_call_function_many+0x3d0/0x460
cfar= c00000000020b270 smp_call_function_many+0x3e0/0x460
lr = c00000000020b20c smp_call_function_many+0x37c/0x460
msr = 900000010288b033 cr = 44024824
ctr = c000000000050790 xer = 0000000000000000 trap = 100
CPU 42 is running normally, doing VCPU work:
# CPU 42 stack trace (via xmon)
[link register ] c00800001be17188 kvmppc_book3s_radix_page_fault+0x90/0x2b0 [kvm_hv]
[c000008ed3343820] c000008ed3343850 (unreliable)
[c000008ed33438d0] c00800001be11b6c kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault+0x264/0xe30 [kvm_hv]
[c000008ed33439d0] c00800001be0d7b4 kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x8dc/0xb50 [kvm_hv]
[c000008ed3343ae0] c00800001c10891c kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x34/0x48 [kvm]
[c000008ed3343b00] c00800001c10475c kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x244/0x420 [kvm]
[c000008ed3343b90] c00800001c0f5a78 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x470/0x7c8 [kvm]
[c000008ed3343d00] c000000000475450 do_vfs_ioctl+0xe0/0xc70
[c000008ed3343db0] c0000000004760e4 ksys_ioctl+0x104/0x120
[c000008ed3343e00] c000000000476128 sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80
[c000008ed3343e20] c00000000000b388 system_call+0x5c/0x70
--- Exception: c00 (System Call) at 00007d545cfd7694
SP (7d53ff7edf50) is in userspace
It was subsequently found that ipi_message[PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION]
was set for CPU 42 by at least 1 of the CPUs waiting in
smp_call_function_many(), but somehow the corresponding
call_single_queue entries were never processed by CPU 42, causing the
callers to spin in csd_lock_wait() indefinitely.
Nick Piggin suggested something similar to the following sequence as
a possible explanation (interleaving of CALL_FUNCTION/RESCHEDULE
IPI messages seems to be most common, but any mix of CALL_FUNCTION and
!CALL_FUNCTION messages could trigger it):
CPU
X: smp_muxed_ipi_set_message():
X: smp_mb()
X: message[RESCHEDULE] = 1
X: doorbell_global_ipi(42):
X: kvmppc_set_host_ipi(42, 1)
X: ppc_msgsnd_sync()/smp_mb()
X: ppc_msgsnd() -> 42
42: doorbell_exception(): // from CPU X
42: ppc_msgsync()
105: smp_muxed_ipi_set_message():
105: smb_mb()
// STORE DEFERRED DUE TO RE-ORDERING
--105: message[CALL_FUNCTION] = 1
| 105: doorbell_global_ipi(42):
| 105: kvmppc_set_host_ipi(42, 1)
| 42: kvmppc_set_host_ipi(42, 0)
| 42: smp_ipi_demux_relaxed()
| 42: // returns to executing guest
| // RE-ORDERED STORE COMPLETES
->105: message[CALL_FUNCTION] = 1
105: ppc_msgsnd_sync()/smp_mb()
105: ppc_msgsnd() -> 42
42: local_paca->kvm_hstate.host_ipi == 0 // IPI ignored
105: // hangs waiting on 42 to process messages/call_single_queue
This can be prevented with an smp_mb() at the beginning of
kvmppc_set_host_ipi(), such that stores to message[<type>] (or other
state indicated by the host_ipi flag) are ordered vs. the store to
to host_ipi.
However, doing so might still allow for the following scenario (not
yet observed):
CPU
X: smp_muxed_ipi_set_message():
X: smp_mb()
X: message[RESCHEDULE] = 1
X: doorbell_global_ipi(42):
X: kvmppc_set_host_ipi(42, 1)
X: ppc_msgsnd_sync()/smp_mb()
X: ppc_msgsnd() -> 42
42: doorbell_exception(): // from CPU X
42: ppc_msgsync()
// STORE DEFERRED DUE TO RE-ORDERING
-- 42: kvmppc_set_host_ipi(42, 0)
| 42: smp_ipi_demux_relaxed()
| 105: smp_muxed_ipi_set_message():
| 105: smb_mb()
| 105: message[CALL_FUNCTION] = 1
| 105: doorbell_global_ipi(42):
| 105: kvmppc_set_host_ipi(42, 1)
| // RE-ORDERED STORE COMPLETES
-> 42: kvmppc_set_host_ipi(42, 0)
42: // returns to executing guest
105: ppc_msgsnd_sync()/smp_mb()
105: ppc_msgsnd() -> 42
42: local_paca->kvm_hstate.host_ipi == 0 // IPI ignored
105: // hangs waiting on 42 to process messages/call_single_queue
Fixing this scenario would require an smp_mb() *after* clearing
host_ipi flag in kvmppc_set_host_ipi() to order the store vs.
subsequent processing of IPI messages.
To handle both cases, this patch splits kvmppc_set_host_ipi() into
separate set/clear functions, where we execute smp_mb() prior to
setting host_ipi flag, and after clearing host_ipi flag. These
functions pair with each other to synchronize the sender and receiver
sides.
With that change in place the above workload ran for 20 hours without
triggering any lock-ups.
Fixes: 755563bc79 ("powerpc/powernv: Fixes for hypervisor doorbell handling") # v4.0
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190911223155.16045-1-mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
